1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
|
/* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sysdep.h>
#include <tls.h>
#include "fork.h"
#include <hp-timing.h>
#include <ldsodefs.h>
#include <atomic.h>
#include <errno.h>
unsigned long int *__fork_generation_pointer;
/* The single linked list of all currently registered for handlers. */
struct fork_handler *__fork_handlers;
static void
fresetlockfiles (void)
{
FILE *fp;
#ifdef __USE_STDIO_FUTEXES__
for (fp = _stdio_openlist; fp != NULL; fp = fp->__nextopen)
STDIO_INIT_MUTEX(fp->__lock);
#else
pthread_mutexattr_t attr;
pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr);
pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP);
for (fp = _stdio_openlist; fp != NULL; fp = fp->__nextopen)
pthread_mutex_init(&fp->__lock, &attr);
pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr);
#endif
}
pid_t
#if defined __arm__ && defined __thumb__ && __GNUC_PREREQ (4,6) && !__GNUC_PREREQ (4,8)
/* GCC PR target/53735 */
attribute_optimize("O2")
#endif
fork (void)
{
pid_t pid;
struct used_handler
{
struct fork_handler *handler;
struct used_handler *next;
} *allp = NULL;
/* Run all the registered preparation handlers. In reverse order.
While doing this we build up a list of all the entries. */
struct fork_handler *runp;
while ((runp = __fork_handlers) != NULL)
{
/* Make sure we read from the current RUNP pointer. */
atomic_full_barrier ();
unsigned int oldval = runp->refcntr;
if (oldval == 0)
/* This means some other thread removed the list just after
the pointer has been loaded. Try again. Either the list
is empty or we can retry it. */
continue;
/* Bump the reference counter. */
if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (&__fork_handlers->refcntr,
oldval + 1, oldval))
/* The value changed, try again. */
continue;
/* We bumped the reference counter for the first entry in the
list. That means that none of the following entries will
just go away. The unloading code works in the order of the
list.
While executing the registered handlers we are building a
list of all the entries so that we can go backward later on. */
while (1)
{
/* Execute the handler if there is one. */
if (runp->prepare_handler != NULL)
runp->prepare_handler ();
/* Create a new element for the list. */
struct used_handler *newp
= (struct used_handler *) alloca (sizeof (*newp));
newp->handler = runp;
newp->next = allp;
allp = newp;
/* Advance to the next handler. */
runp = runp->next;
if (runp == NULL)
break;
/* Bump the reference counter for the next entry. */
atomic_increment (&runp->refcntr);
}
/* We are done. */
break;
}
__UCLIBC_IO_MUTEX_LOCK_CANCEL_UNSAFE(_stdio_openlist_add_lock);
#ifndef NDEBUG
pid_t ppid = THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid);
#endif
/* We need to prevent the getpid() code to update the PID field so
that, if a signal arrives in the child very early and the signal
handler uses getpid(), the value returned is correct. */
pid_t parentpid = THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, pid);
THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, pid, -parentpid);
#ifdef ARCH_FORK
pid = ARCH_FORK ();
#else
# error "ARCH_FORK must be defined so that the CLONE_SETTID flag is used"
pid = INLINE_SYSCALL (fork, 0);
#endif
if (pid == 0)
{
struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;
assert (THREAD_GETMEM (self, tid) != ppid);
if (__fork_generation_pointer != NULL)
*__fork_generation_pointer += 4;
/* Adjust the PID field for the new process. */
THREAD_SETMEM (self, pid, THREAD_GETMEM (self, tid));
#if HP_TIMING_AVAIL
/* The CPU clock of the thread and process have to be set to zero. */
hp_timing_t now;
HP_TIMING_NOW (now);
THREAD_SETMEM (self, cpuclock_offset, now);
GL(dl_cpuclock_offset) = now;
#endif
/* Reset the file list. These are recursive mutexes. */
fresetlockfiles ();
/* Reset locks in the I/O code. */
STDIO_INIT_MUTEX(_stdio_openlist_add_lock);
/* XXX reset any locks in dynamic loader */
/* Run the handlers registered for the child. */
while (allp != NULL)
{
if (allp->handler->child_handler != NULL)
allp->handler->child_handler ();
/* Note that we do not have to wake any possible waiter.
This is the only thread in the new process. The count
may have been bumped up by other threads doing a fork.
We reset it to 1, to avoid waiting for non-existing
thread(s) to release the count. */
allp->handler->refcntr = 1;
/* XXX We could at this point look through the object pool
and mark all objects not on the __fork_handlers list as
unused. This is necessary in case the fork() happened
while another thread called dlclose() and that call had
to create a new list. */
allp = allp->next;
}
/* Initialize the fork lock. */
__fork_lock = LLL_LOCK_INITIALIZER;
}
else
{
assert (THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, tid) == ppid);
/* Restore the PID value. */
THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, pid, parentpid);
/* We execute this even if the 'fork' call failed. */
__UCLIBC_IO_MUTEX_UNLOCK_CANCEL_UNSAFE(_stdio_openlist_add_lock);
/* Run the handlers registered for the parent. */
while (allp != NULL)
{
if (allp->handler->parent_handler != NULL)
allp->handler->parent_handler ();
if (atomic_decrement_and_test (&allp->handler->refcntr)
&& allp->handler->need_signal)
lll_futex_wake (allp->handler->refcntr, 1, LLL_PRIVATE);
allp = allp->next;
}
}
return pid;
}
libc_hidden_def(fork)
|