diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libm/double/polyr.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libm/double/polyr.c | 533 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 533 deletions
diff --git a/libm/double/polyr.c b/libm/double/polyr.c deleted file mode 100644 index 81ca817e3..000000000 --- a/libm/double/polyr.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,533 +0,0 @@ - -/* Arithmetic operations on polynomials with rational coefficients - * - * In the following descriptions a, b, c are polynomials of degree - * na, nb, nc respectively. The degree of a polynomial cannot - * exceed a run-time value MAXPOL. An operation that attempts - * to use or generate a polynomial of higher degree may produce a - * result that suffers truncation at degree MAXPOL. The value of - * MAXPOL is set by calling the function - * - * polini( maxpol ); - * - * where maxpol is the desired maximum degree. This must be - * done prior to calling any of the other functions in this module. - * Memory for internal temporary polynomial storage is allocated - * by polini(). - * - * Each polynomial is represented by an array containing its - * coefficients, together with a separately declared integer equal - * to the degree of the polynomial. The coefficients appear in - * ascending order; that is, - * - * 2 na - * a(x) = a[0] + a[1] * x + a[2] * x + ... + a[na] * x . - * - * - * - * `a', `b', `c' are arrays of fracts. - * poleva( a, na, &x, &sum ); Evaluate polynomial a(t) at t = x. - * polprt( a, na, D ); Print the coefficients of a to D digits. - * polclr( a, na ); Set a identically equal to zero, up to a[na]. - * polmov( a, na, b ); Set b = a. - * poladd( a, na, b, nb, c ); c = b + a, nc = max(na,nb) - * polsub( a, na, b, nb, c ); c = b - a, nc = max(na,nb) - * polmul( a, na, b, nb, c ); c = b * a, nc = na+nb - * - * - * Division: - * - * i = poldiv( a, na, b, nb, c ); c = b / a, nc = MAXPOL - * - * returns i = the degree of the first nonzero coefficient of a. - * The computed quotient c must be divided by x^i. An error message - * is printed if a is identically zero. - * - * - * Change of variables: - * If a and b are polynomials, and t = a(x), then - * c(t) = b(a(x)) - * is a polynomial found by substituting a(x) for t. The - * subroutine call for this is - * - * polsbt( a, na, b, nb, c ); - * - * - * Notes: - * poldiv() is an integer routine; poleva() is double. - * Any of the arguments a, b, c may refer to the same array. - * - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <math.h> -#ifndef NULL -#define NULL 0 -#endif -typedef struct{ - double n; - double d; - }fract; - -#ifdef ANSIPROT -extern void radd ( fract *, fract *, fract * ); -extern void rsub ( fract *, fract *, fract * ); -extern void rmul ( fract *, fract *, fract * ); -extern void rdiv ( fract *, fract *, fract * ); -void polmov ( fract *, int, fract * ); -void polmul ( fract *, int, fract *, int, fract * ); -int poldiv ( fract *, int, fract *, int, fract * ); -void * malloc ( long ); -void free ( void * ); -#else -void radd(), rsub(), rmul(), rdiv(); -void polmov(), polmul(); -int poldiv(); -void * malloc(); -void free (); -#endif - -/* near pointer version of malloc() */ -/* -#define malloc _nmalloc -#define free _nfree -*/ -/* Pointers to internal arrays. Note poldiv() allocates - * and deallocates some temporary arrays every time it is called. - */ -static fract *pt1 = 0; -static fract *pt2 = 0; -static fract *pt3 = 0; - -/* Maximum degree of polynomial. */ -int MAXPOL = 0; -extern int MAXPOL; - -/* Number of bytes (chars) in maximum size polynomial. */ -static int psize = 0; - - -/* Initialize max degree of polynomials - * and allocate temporary storage. - */ -void polini( maxdeg ) -int maxdeg; -{ - -MAXPOL = maxdeg; -psize = (maxdeg + 1) * sizeof(fract); - -/* Release previously allocated memory, if any. */ -if( pt3 ) - free(pt3); -if( pt2 ) - free(pt2); -if( pt1 ) - free(pt1); - -/* Allocate new arrays */ -pt1 = (fract * )malloc(psize); /* used by polsbt */ -pt2 = (fract * )malloc(psize); /* used by polsbt */ -pt3 = (fract * )malloc(psize); /* used by polmul */ - -/* Report if failure */ -if( (pt1 == NULL) || (pt2 == NULL) || (pt3 == NULL) ) - { - mtherr( "polini", ERANGE ); - exit(1); - } -} - - - -/* Print the coefficients of a, with d decimal precision. - */ -static char *form = "abcdefghijk"; - -void polprt( a, na, d ) -fract a[]; -int na, d; -{ -int i, j, d1; -char *p; - -/* Create format descriptor string for the printout. - * Do this partly by hand, since sprintf() may be too - * bug-ridden to accomplish this feat by itself. - */ -p = form; -*p++ = '%'; -d1 = d + 8; -sprintf( p, "%d ", d1 ); -p += 1; -if( d1 >= 10 ) - p += 1; -*p++ = '.'; -sprintf( p, "%d ", d ); -p += 1; -if( d >= 10 ) - p += 1; -*p++ = 'e'; -*p++ = ' '; -*p++ = '\0'; - - -/* Now do the printing. - */ -d1 += 1; -j = 0; -for( i=0; i<=na; i++ ) - { -/* Detect end of available line */ - j += d1; - if( j >= 78 ) - { - printf( "\n" ); - j = d1; - } - printf( form, a[i].n ); - j += d1; - if( j >= 78 ) - { - printf( "\n" ); - j = d1; - } - printf( form, a[i].d ); - } -printf( "\n" ); -} - - - -/* Set a = 0. - */ -void polclr( a, n ) -fract a[]; -int n; -{ -int i; - -if( n > MAXPOL ) - n = MAXPOL; -for( i=0; i<=n; i++ ) - { - a[i].n = 0.0; - a[i].d = 1.0; - } -} - - - -/* Set b = a. - */ -void polmov( a, na, b ) -fract a[], b[]; -int na; -{ -int i; - -if( na > MAXPOL ) - na = MAXPOL; - -for( i=0; i<= na; i++ ) - { - b[i].n = a[i].n; - b[i].d = a[i].d; - } -} - - -/* c = b * a. - */ -void polmul( a, na, b, nb, c ) -fract a[], b[], c[]; -int na, nb; -{ -int i, j, k, nc; -fract temp; -fract *p; - -nc = na + nb; -polclr( pt3, MAXPOL ); - -p = &a[0]; -for( i=0; i<=na; i++ ) - { - for( j=0; j<=nb; j++ ) - { - k = i + j; - if( k > MAXPOL ) - break; - rmul( p, &b[j], &temp ); /*pt3[k] += a[i] * b[j];*/ - radd( &temp, &pt3[k], &pt3[k] ); - } - ++p; - } - -if( nc > MAXPOL ) - nc = MAXPOL; -for( i=0; i<=nc; i++ ) - { - c[i].n = pt3[i].n; - c[i].d = pt3[i].d; - } -} - - - - -/* c = b + a. - */ -void poladd( a, na, b, nb, c ) -fract a[], b[], c[]; -int na, nb; -{ -int i, n; - - -if( na > nb ) - n = na; -else - n = nb; - -if( n > MAXPOL ) - n = MAXPOL; - -for( i=0; i<=n; i++ ) - { - if( i > na ) - { - c[i].n = b[i].n; - c[i].d = b[i].d; - } - else if( i > nb ) - { - c[i].n = a[i].n; - c[i].d = a[i].d; - } - else - { - radd( &a[i], &b[i], &c[i] ); /*c[i] = b[i] + a[i];*/ - } - } -} - -/* c = b - a. - */ -void polsub( a, na, b, nb, c ) -fract a[], b[], c[]; -int na, nb; -{ -int i, n; - - -if( na > nb ) - n = na; -else - n = nb; - -if( n > MAXPOL ) - n = MAXPOL; - -for( i=0; i<=n; i++ ) - { - if( i > na ) - { - c[i].n = b[i].n; - c[i].d = b[i].d; - } - else if( i > nb ) - { - c[i].n = -a[i].n; - c[i].d = a[i].d; - } - else - { - rsub( &a[i], &b[i], &c[i] ); /*c[i] = b[i] - a[i];*/ - } - } -} - - - -/* c = b/a - */ -int poldiv( a, na, b, nb, c ) -fract a[], b[], c[]; -int na, nb; -{ -fract *ta, *tb, *tq; -fract quot; -fract temp; -int i, j, k, sing; - -sing = 0; - -/* Allocate temporary arrays. This would be quicker - * if done automatically on the stack, but stack space - * may be hard to obtain on a small computer. - */ -ta = (fract * )malloc( psize ); -polclr( ta, MAXPOL ); -polmov( a, na, ta ); - -tb = (fract * )malloc( psize ); -polclr( tb, MAXPOL ); -polmov( b, nb, tb ); - -tq = (fract * )malloc( psize ); -polclr( tq, MAXPOL ); - -/* What to do if leading (constant) coefficient - * of denominator is zero. - */ -if( a[0].n == 0.0 ) - { - for( i=0; i<=na; i++ ) - { - if( ta[i].n != 0.0 ) - goto nzero; - } - mtherr( "poldiv", SING ); - goto done; - -nzero: -/* Reduce the degree of the denominator. */ - for( i=0; i<na; i++ ) - { - ta[i].n = ta[i+1].n; - ta[i].d = ta[i+1].d; - } - ta[na].n = 0.0; - ta[na].d = 1.0; - - if( b[0].n != 0.0 ) - { -/* Optional message: - printf( "poldiv singularity, divide quotient by x\n" ); -*/ - sing += 1; - } - else - { -/* Reduce degree of numerator. */ - for( i=0; i<nb; i++ ) - { - tb[i].n = tb[i+1].n; - tb[i].d = tb[i+1].d; - } - tb[nb].n = 0.0; - tb[nb].d = 1.0; - } -/* Call self, using reduced polynomials. */ - sing += poldiv( ta, na, tb, nb, c ); - goto done; - } - -/* Long division algorithm. ta[0] is nonzero. - */ -for( i=0; i<=MAXPOL; i++ ) - { - rdiv( &ta[0], &tb[i], " ); /*quot = tb[i]/ta[0];*/ - for( j=0; j<=MAXPOL; j++ ) - { - k = j + i; - if( k > MAXPOL ) - break; - - rmul( &ta[j], ", &temp ); /*tb[k] -= quot * ta[j];*/ - rsub( &temp, &tb[k], &tb[k] ); - } - tq[i].n = quot.n; - tq[i].d = quot.d; - } -/* Send quotient to output array. */ -polmov( tq, MAXPOL, c ); - -done: - -/* Restore allocated memory. */ -free(tq); -free(tb); -free(ta); -return( sing ); -} - - - - -/* Change of variables - * Substitute a(y) for the variable x in b(x). - * x = a(y) - * c(x) = b(x) = b(a(y)). - */ - -void polsbt( a, na, b, nb, c ) -fract a[], b[], c[]; -int na, nb; -{ -int i, j, k, n2; -fract temp; -fract *p; - -/* 0th degree term: - */ -polclr( pt1, MAXPOL ); -pt1[0].n = b[0].n; -pt1[0].d = b[0].d; - -polclr( pt2, MAXPOL ); -pt2[0].n = 1.0; -pt2[0].d = 1.0; -n2 = 0; -p = &b[1]; - -for( i=1; i<=nb; i++ ) - { -/* Form ith power of a. */ - polmul( a, na, pt2, n2, pt2 ); - n2 += na; -/* Add the ith coefficient of b times the ith power of a. */ - for( j=0; j<=n2; j++ ) - { - if( j > MAXPOL ) - break; - rmul( &pt2[j], p, &temp ); /*pt1[j] += b[i] * pt2[j];*/ - radd( &temp, &pt1[j], &pt1[j] ); - } - ++p; - } - -k = n2 + nb; -if( k > MAXPOL ) - k = MAXPOL; -for( i=0; i<=k; i++ ) - { - c[i].n = pt1[i].n; - c[i].d = pt1[i].d; - } -} - - - - -/* Evaluate polynomial a(t) at t = x. - */ -void poleva( a, na, x, s ) -fract a[]; -int na; -fract *x; -fract *s; -{ -int i; -fract temp; - -s->n = a[na].n; -s->d = a[na].d; -for( i=na-1; i>=0; i-- ) - { - rmul( s, x, &temp ); /*s = s * x + a[i];*/ - radd( &a[i], &temp, s ); - } -} - |