path: root/target/linux/patches/3.4.112/nds32.patch

diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/boot/install.sh linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/boot/install.sh
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/boot/install.sh	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/boot/install.sh	2016-04-07 10:20:50.862077930 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# arch/nds32/boot/install.sh
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995 by Linus Torvalds
+# Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+#
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/Makefile by H. Peter Anvin
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/install.sh by Russell King
+#
+# "make install" script for arm architecture
+#
+# Arguments:
+#   $1 - kernel version
+#   $2 - kernel image file
+#   $3 - kernel map file
+#   $4 - default install path (blank if root directory)
+#
+
+# User may have a custom install script
+if [ -x ~/bin/installkernel ]; then exec ~/bin/installkernel "$@"; fi
+if [ -x /sbin/installkernel ]; then exec /sbin/installkernel "$@"; fi
+
+# Normal install
+echo "Installing normal kernel"
+base=vmlinux
+
+if [ -f $4/$base-$1 ]; then
+  mv $4/$base-$1 $4/$base-$1.old
+fi
+cat $2 > $4/$base-$1
+
+# Install system map file
+if [ -f $4/System.map-$1 ]; then
+  mv $4/System.map-$1 $4/System.map-$1.old
+fi
+cp $3 $4/System.map-$1
+
+if [ -x /sbin/loadmap ]; then
+  /sbin/loadmap
+else
+  echo "You have to install it yourself"
+fi
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/boot/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.862077930 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#
+# arch/nds32/boot/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
+# Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+#
+
+targets := Image
+
+$(obj)/Image: vmlinux FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+	@echo '  Kernel: $@ is ready'
+
+.PHONY: FORCE
+install: $(obj)/Image
+	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \
+	$(obj)/Image System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/common/dmabounce.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/common/dmabounce.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/common/dmabounce.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/common/dmabounce.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
+/*
+ *  arch/nds32/common/dmabounce.c
+ *
+ *  Special dma_{map/unmap/dma_sync}_* routines for systems that have
+ *  limited DMA windows. These functions utilize bounce buffers to
+ *  copy data to/from buffers located outside the DMA region. This
+ *  only works for systems in which DMA memory is at the bottom of
+ *  RAM and the remainder of memory is at the top an the DMA memory
+ *  can be marked as ZONE_DMA. Anything beyond that such as discontigous
+ *  DMA windows will require custom implementations that reserve memory
+ *  areas at early bootup.
+ *
+ *  Original version by Brad Parker (brad@heeltoe.com)
+ *  Re-written by Christopher Hoover <ch@murgatroid.com>
+ *  Made generic by Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 Hewlett Packard Company.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dmapool.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#undef STATS
+#ifdef STATS
+#define DO_STATS(X) do { X ; } while (0)
+#else
+#define DO_STATS(X) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/* ************************************************** */
+
+struct safe_buffer {
+	struct list_head node;
+
+	/* original request */
+	void *ptr;
+	size_t size;
+	int direction;
+
+	/* safe buffer info */
+	struct dma_pool *pool;
+	void *safe;
+	dma_addr_t safe_dma_addr;
+};
+
+struct dmabounce_device_info {
+	struct list_head node;
+
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct dma_pool *small_buffer_pool;
+	struct dma_pool *large_buffer_pool;
+	struct list_head safe_buffers;
+	unsigned long small_buffer_size, large_buffer_size;
+#ifdef STATS
+	unsigned long sbp_allocs;
+	unsigned long lbp_allocs;
+	unsigned long total_allocs;
+	unsigned long map_op_count;
+	unsigned long bounce_count;
+#endif
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(dmabounce_devs);
+
+#ifdef STATS
+static void print_alloc_stats(struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "%s: dmabounce: sbp: %lu, lbp: %lu, other: %lu, total: %lu\n",
+	       device_info->dev->bus_id,
+	       device_info->sbp_allocs, device_info->lbp_allocs,
+	       device_info->total_allocs - device_info->sbp_allocs -
+	       device_info->lbp_allocs, device_info->total_allocs);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* find the given device in the dmabounce device list */
+static inline struct dmabounce_device_info *find_dmabounce_dev(struct device
+							       *dev)
+{
+	struct list_head *entry;
+
+	list_for_each(entry, &dmabounce_devs) {
+		struct dmabounce_device_info *d =
+		    list_entry(entry, struct dmabounce_device_info, node);
+
+		if (d->dev == dev)
+			return d;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* allocate a 'safe' buffer and keep track of it */
+static inline struct safe_buffer *alloc_safe_buffer(struct dmabounce_device_info
+						    *device_info, void *ptr,
+						    size_t size,
+						    enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	struct safe_buffer *buf;
+	struct dma_pool *pool;
+	struct device *dev = device_info->dev;
+	void *safe;
+	dma_addr_t safe_dma_addr;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(ptr=%p, size=%d, dir=%d)\n", __func__, ptr, size, dir);
+
+	DO_STATS(device_info->total_allocs++);
+
+	buf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct safe_buffer), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (buf == NULL) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "%s: kmalloc failed\n", __func__);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (size <= device_info->small_buffer_size) {
+		pool = device_info->small_buffer_pool;
+		safe = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &safe_dma_addr);
+
+		DO_STATS(device_info->sbp_allocs++);
+	} else if (size <= device_info->large_buffer_size) {
+		pool = device_info->large_buffer_pool;
+		safe = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &safe_dma_addr);
+
+		DO_STATS(device_info->lbp_allocs++);
+	} else {
+		pool = NULL;
+		safe =
+		    dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, &safe_dma_addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	}
+
+	if (safe == NULL) {
+		dev_warn(device_info->dev,
+			 "%s: could not alloc dma memory (size=%d)\n",
+			 __func__, size);
+		kfree(buf);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#ifdef STATS
+	if (device_info->total_allocs % 1000 == 0)
+		print_alloc_stats(device_info);
+#endif
+
+	buf->ptr = ptr;
+	buf->size = size;
+	buf->direction = dir;
+	buf->pool = pool;
+	buf->safe = safe;
+	buf->safe_dma_addr = safe_dma_addr;
+
+	list_add(&buf->node, &device_info->safe_buffers);
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
+/* determine if a buffer is from our "safe" pool */
+static inline struct safe_buffer *find_safe_buffer(struct dmabounce_device_info
+						   *device_info,
+						   dma_addr_t safe_dma_addr)
+{
+	struct list_head *entry;
+
+	list_for_each(entry, &device_info->safe_buffers) {
+		struct safe_buffer *b =
+		    list_entry(entry, struct safe_buffer, node);
+
+		if (b->safe_dma_addr == safe_dma_addr)
+			return b;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void
+free_safe_buffer(struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info,
+		 struct safe_buffer *buf)
+{
+	dev_dbg(device_info->dev, "%s(buf=%p)\n", __func__, buf);
+
+	list_del(&buf->node);
+
+	if (buf->pool)
+		dma_pool_free(buf->pool, buf->safe, buf->safe_dma_addr);
+	else
+		dma_free_coherent(device_info->dev, buf->size, buf->safe,
+				  buf->safe_dma_addr);
+
+	kfree(buf);
+}
+
+/* ************************************************** */
+
+#ifdef STATS
+
+static void print_map_stats(struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "%s: dmabounce: map_op_count=%lu, bounce_count=%lu\n",
+	       device_info->dev->bus_id,
+	       device_info->map_op_count, device_info->bounce_count);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline dma_addr_t
+map_single(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
+	   enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info = find_dmabounce_dev(dev);
+	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+	int needs_bounce = 0;
+
+	if (device_info)
+		DO_STATS(device_info->map_op_count++);
+
+	dma_addr = virt_to_dma(dev, ptr);
+
+	if (dev->dma_mask) {
+		unsigned long mask = *dev->dma_mask;
+		unsigned long limit;
+
+		limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
+		if (limit && size > limit) {
+			dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping too big (requested %#x "
+				"mask %#Lx)\n", size, *dev->dma_mask);
+			return ~0;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Figure out if we need to bounce from the DMA mask.
+		 */
+		needs_bounce = (dma_addr | (dma_addr + size - 1)) & ~mask;
+	}
+
+	if (device_info
+	    && (needs_bounce || dma_needs_bounce(dev, dma_addr, size))) {
+		struct safe_buffer *buf;
+
+		buf = alloc_safe_buffer(device_info, ptr, size, dir);
+		if (buf == 0) {
+			dev_err(dev, "%s: unable to map unsafe buffer %p!\n",
+				__func__, ptr);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(dev,
+			"%s: unsafe buffer %p (phy=%p) mapped to %p (phy=%p)\n",
+			__func__, buf->ptr, (void *)virt_to_dma(dev, buf->ptr),
+			buf->safe, (void *)buf->safe_dma_addr);
+
+		if ((dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) || (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) {
+			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: copy unsafe %p to safe %p, size %d\n",
+				__func__, ptr, buf->safe, size);
+			memcpy(buf->safe, ptr, size);
+		}
+		consistent_sync(buf->safe, size, dir);
+
+		dma_addr = buf->safe_dma_addr;
+	} else {
+		consistent_sync(ptr, size, dir);
+	}
+
+	return dma_addr;
+}
+
+static inline void
+unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
+	     enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info = find_dmabounce_dev(dev);
+	struct safe_buffer *buf = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Trying to unmap an invalid mapping
+	 */
+	if (dma_addr == ~0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Trying to unmap invalid mapping\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (device_info)
+		buf = find_safe_buffer(device_info, dma_addr);
+
+	if (buf) {
+		BUG_ON(buf->size != size);
+
+		dev_dbg(dev,
+			"%s: unsafe buffer %p (phy=%p) mapped to %p (phy=%p)\n",
+			__func__, buf->ptr, (void *)virt_to_dma(dev, buf->ptr),
+			buf->safe, (void *)buf->safe_dma_addr);
+
+		DO_STATS(device_info->bounce_count++);
+
+		if ((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) || (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) {
+			dev_dbg(dev,
+				"%s: copy back safe %p to unsafe %p size %d\n",
+				__func__, buf->safe, buf->ptr, size);
+			memcpy(buf->ptr, buf->safe, size);
+		}
+		free_safe_buffer(device_info, buf);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void
+sync_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
+	    enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info = find_dmabounce_dev(dev);
+	struct safe_buffer *buf = NULL;
+
+	if (device_info)
+		buf = find_safe_buffer(device_info, dma_addr);
+
+	if (buf) {
+		/*
+		 * Both of these checks from original code need to be
+		 * commented out b/c some drivers rely on the following:
+		 *
+		 * 1) Drivers may map a large chunk of memory into DMA space
+		 *    but only sync a small portion of it. Good example is
+		 *    allocating a large buffer, mapping it, and then
+		 *    breaking it up into small descriptors. No point
+		 *    in syncing the whole buffer if you only have to
+		 *    touch one descriptor.
+		 *
+		 * 2) Buffers that are mapped as DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL are
+		 *    usually only synced in one dir at a time.
+		 *
+		 * See drivers/net/eepro100.c for examples of both cases.
+		 *
+		 * -ds
+		 *
+		 * BUG_ON(buf->size != size);
+		 * BUG_ON(buf->direction != dir);
+		 */
+
+		dev_dbg(dev,
+			"%s: unsafe buffer %p (phy=%p) mapped to %p (phy=%p)\n",
+			__func__, buf->ptr, (void *)virt_to_dma(dev, buf->ptr),
+			buf->safe, (void *)buf->safe_dma_addr);
+
+		DO_STATS(device_info->bounce_count++);
+
+		switch (dir) {
+		case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
+			dev_dbg(dev,
+				"%s: copy back safe %p to unsafe %p size %d\n",
+				__func__, buf->safe, buf->ptr, size);
+			memcpy(buf->ptr, buf->safe, size);
+			break;
+		case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
+			dev_dbg(dev,
+				"%s: copy out unsafe %p to safe %p, size %d\n",
+				__func__, buf->ptr, buf->safe, size);
+			memcpy(buf->safe, buf->ptr, size);
+			break;
+		case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
+			BUG();	/* is this allowed?  what does it mean? */
+		default:
+			BUG();
+		}
+		consistent_sync(buf->safe, size, dir);
+	} else {
+		consistent_sync(dma_to_virt(dev, dma_addr), size, dir);
+	}
+}
+
+/* ************************************************** */
+
+/*
+ * see if a buffer address is in an 'unsafe' range.  if it is
+ * allocate a 'safe' buffer and copy the unsafe buffer into it.
+ * substitute the safe buffer for the unsafe one.
+ * (basically move the buffer from an unsafe area to a safe one)
+ */
+dma_addr_t
+dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
+	       enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(ptr=%p,size=%d,dir=%x)\n", __func__, ptr, size, dir);
+
+	BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	dma_addr = map_single(dev, ptr, size, dir);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return dma_addr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * see if a mapped address was really a "safe" buffer and if so, copy
+ * the data from the safe buffer back to the unsafe buffer and free up
+ * the safe buffer.  (basically return things back to the way they
+ * should be)
+ */
+
+void
+dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
+		 enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(ptr=%p,size=%d,dir=%x)\n",
+		__func__, (void *)dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+	BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+int
+dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+	   enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(sg=%p,nents=%d,dir=%x)\n", __func__, sg, nents, dir);
+
+	BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) {
+		struct page *page = sg->page;
+		unsigned int offset = sg->offset;
+		unsigned int length = sg->length;
+		void *ptr = page_address(page) + offset;
+
+		sg->dma_address = map_single(dev, ptr, length, dir);
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return nents;
+}
+
+void
+dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+	     enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(sg=%p,nents=%d,dir=%x)\n", __func__, sg, nents, dir);
+
+	BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) {
+		dma_addr_t dma_addr = sg->dma_address;
+		unsigned int length = sg->length;
+
+		unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void
+dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
+			enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(ptr=%p,size=%d,dir=%x)\n",
+		__func__, (void *)dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	sync_single(dev, dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void
+dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
+			   enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(ptr=%p,size=%d,dir=%x)\n",
+		__func__, (void *)dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	sync_single(dev, dma_addr, size, dir);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void
+dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+		    enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(sg=%p,nents=%d,dir=%x)\n", __func__, sg, nents, dir);
+
+	BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) {
+		dma_addr_t dma_addr = sg->dma_address;
+		unsigned int length = sg->length;
+
+		sync_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void
+dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+		       enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int i;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(sg=%p,nents=%d,dir=%x)\n", __func__, sg, nents, dir);
+
+	BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) {
+		dma_addr_t dma_addr = sg->dma_address;
+		unsigned int length = sg->length;
+
+		sync_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+int
+dmabounce_register_dev(struct device *dev, unsigned long small_buffer_size,
+		       unsigned long large_buffer_size)
+{
+	struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info;
+
+	device_info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dmabounce_device_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!device_info) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "Could not allocated dmabounce_device_info for %s",
+		       dev->bus_id);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	device_info->small_buffer_pool =
+	    dma_pool_create("small_dmabounce_pool",
+			    dev, small_buffer_size, 0 /* byte alignment */ ,
+			    0 /* no page-crossing issues */ );
+	if (!device_info->small_buffer_pool) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "dmabounce: could not allocate small DMA pool for %s\n",
+		       dev->bus_id);
+		kfree(device_info);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if (large_buffer_size) {
+		device_info->large_buffer_pool =
+		    dma_pool_create("large_dmabounce_pool",
+				    dev,
+				    large_buffer_size, 0 /* byte alignment */ ,
+				    0 /* no page-crossing issues */ );
+		if (!device_info->large_buffer_pool) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+			       "dmabounce: could not allocate large DMA pool for %s\n",
+			       dev->bus_id);
+			dma_pool_destroy(device_info->small_buffer_pool);
+
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+
+	device_info->dev = dev;
+	device_info->small_buffer_size = small_buffer_size;
+	device_info->large_buffer_size = large_buffer_size;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device_info->safe_buffers);
+
+#ifdef STATS
+	device_info->sbp_allocs = 0;
+	device_info->lbp_allocs = 0;
+	device_info->total_allocs = 0;
+	device_info->map_op_count = 0;
+	device_info->bounce_count = 0;
+#endif
+
+	list_add(&device_info->node, &dmabounce_devs);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "dmabounce: registered device %s on %s bus\n",
+	       dev->bus_id, dev->bus->name);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void dmabounce_unregister_dev(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct dmabounce_device_info *device_info = find_dmabounce_dev(dev);
+
+	if (!device_info) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "%s: Never registered with dmabounce but attempting"
+		       "to unregister!\n", dev->bus_id);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&device_info->safe_buffers)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "%s: Removing from dmabounce with pending buffers!\n",
+		       dev->bus_id);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	if (device_info->small_buffer_pool)
+		dma_pool_destroy(device_info->small_buffer_pool);
+	if (device_info->large_buffer_pool)
+		dma_pool_destroy(device_info->large_buffer_pool);
+
+#ifdef STATS
+	print_alloc_stats(device_info);
+	print_map_stats(device_info);
+#endif
+
+	list_del(&device_info->node);
+
+	kfree(device_info);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "dmabounce: device %s on %s bus unregistered\n",
+	       dev->bus_id, dev->bus->name);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_single);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_unmap_single);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_map_sg);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_unmap_sg);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_sync_single);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_sync_sg);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmabounce_register_dev);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmabounce_unregister_dev);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR
+    ("Christopher Hoover <ch@hpl.hp.com>, Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION
+    ("Special dma_{map/unmap/dma_sync}_* routines for systems with limited DMA windows");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/common/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/common/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/common/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/common/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux kernel.
+#
+
+obj-y				+= rtctime.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DMABOUNCE)		+= dmabounce.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/common/rtctime.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/common/rtctime.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/common/rtctime.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/common/rtctime.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/common/rtctime.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
+ *  Based on sa1100-rtc.c, Nils Faerber, CIH, Nicolas Pitre.
+ *  Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+
+#include <asm/rtc.h>
+#include <asm/semaphore.h>
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rtc_wait);
+static struct fasync_struct *rtc_async_queue;
+
+/*
+ * rtc_lock protects rtc_irq_data
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtc_lock);
+static unsigned long rtc_irq_data;
+
+/*
+ * rtc_sem protects rtc_inuse and rtc_ops
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(rtc_mutex);
+static unsigned long rtc_inuse;
+static struct rtc_ops *rtc_ops;
+
+#define rtc_epoch 1900UL
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the next alarm time given the requested alarm time mask
+ * and the current time.
+ */
+void rtc_next_alarm_time(struct rtc_time *next, struct rtc_time *now,
+			 struct rtc_time *alrm)
+{
+	unsigned long next_time;
+	unsigned long now_time;
+
+	next->tm_year = now->tm_year;
+	next->tm_mon = now->tm_mon;
+	next->tm_mday = now->tm_mday;
+	next->tm_hour = alrm->tm_hour;
+	next->tm_min = alrm->tm_min;
+	next->tm_sec = alrm->tm_sec;
+
+	rtc_tm_to_time(now, &now_time);
+	rtc_tm_to_time(next, &next_time);
+
+	if (next_time < now_time) {
+		/* Advance one day */
+		next_time += 60 * 60 * 24;
+		rtc_time_to_tm(next_time, next);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline int rtc_arm_read_time(struct rtc_ops *ops, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	memset(tm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
+	return ops->read_time(tm);
+}
+
+static inline int rtc_arm_set_time(struct rtc_ops *ops, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = rtc_valid_tm(tm);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		ret = ops->set_time(tm);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int rtc_arm_read_alarm(struct rtc_ops *ops,
+				     struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
+{
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (ops->read_alarm) {
+		memset(alrm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_wkalrm));
+		ret = ops->read_alarm(alrm);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int rtc_arm_set_alarm(struct rtc_ops *ops,
+				    struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
+{
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	if (ops->set_alarm)
+		ret = ops->set_alarm(alrm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void rtc_update(unsigned long num, unsigned long events)
+{
+	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
+	rtc_irq_data = (rtc_irq_data + (num << 8)) | events;
+	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
+
+	wake_up_interruptible(&rtc_wait);
+	kill_fasync(&rtc_async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_update);
+
+static ssize_t
+rtc_read(struct file *file, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
+{
+	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+	unsigned long data;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	if (count < sizeof(unsigned long))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	add_wait_queue(&rtc_wait, &wait);
+	do {
+		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+		spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+		data = rtc_irq_data;
+		rtc_irq_data = 0;
+		spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+
+		if (data != 0) {
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
+			break;
+		}
+		schedule();
+	} while (1);
+	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+	remove_wait_queue(&rtc_wait, &wait);
+
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			ret = sizeof(unsigned long);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned int rtc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
+{
+	unsigned long data;
+
+	poll_wait(file, &rtc_wait, wait);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+	data = rtc_irq_data;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+
+	return data != 0 ? POLLIN | POLLRDNORM : 0;
+}
+
+static int rtc_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
+		     unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct rtc_ops *ops = file->private_data;
+	struct rtc_time tm;
+	struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
+	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case RTC_ALM_READ:
+		ret = rtc_arm_read_alarm(ops, &alrm);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		ret = copy_to_user(uarg, &alrm.time, sizeof(tm));
+		if (ret)
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+
+	case RTC_ALM_SET:
+		ret = copy_from_user(&alrm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm));
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		alrm.enabled = 0;
+		alrm.pending = 0;
+		alrm.time.tm_mday = -1;
+		alrm.time.tm_mon = -1;
+		alrm.time.tm_year = -1;
+		alrm.time.tm_wday = -1;
+		alrm.time.tm_yday = -1;
+		alrm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
+		ret = rtc_arm_set_alarm(ops, &alrm);
+		break;
+
+	case RTC_RD_TIME:
+		ret = rtc_arm_read_time(ops, &tm);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		ret = copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm));
+		if (ret)
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+
+	case RTC_SET_TIME:
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) {
+			ret = -EACCES;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm));
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = rtc_arm_set_time(ops, &tm);
+		break;
+
+	case RTC_EPOCH_SET:
+#ifndef rtc_epoch
+		/*
+		 * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
+		 */
+		if (arg < 1900) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) {
+			ret = -EACCES;
+			break;
+		}
+		rtc_epoch = arg;
+		ret = 0;
+#endif
+		break;
+
+	case RTC_EPOCH_READ:
+		ret = put_user(rtc_epoch, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
+		break;
+
+	case RTC_WKALM_SET:
+		ret = copy_from_user(&alrm, uarg, sizeof(alrm));
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = rtc_arm_set_alarm(ops, &alrm);
+		break;
+
+	case RTC_WKALM_RD:
+		ret = rtc_arm_read_alarm(ops, &alrm);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+		ret = copy_to_user(uarg, &alrm, sizeof(alrm));
+		if (ret)
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		if (ops->ioctl)
+			ret = ops->ioctl(cmd, arg);
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&rtc_mutex);
+
+	if (rtc_inuse) {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+	} else if (!rtc_ops || !try_module_get(rtc_ops->owner)) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	} else {
+		file->private_data = rtc_ops;
+
+		ret = rtc_ops->open ? rtc_ops->open() : 0;
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+			rtc_irq_data = 0;
+			spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+
+			rtc_inuse = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&rtc_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct rtc_ops *ops = file->private_data;
+
+	if (ops->release)
+		ops->release();
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+	rtc_irq_data = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
+
+	module_put(rtc_ops->owner);
+	rtc_inuse = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtc_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
+{
+	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc_async_queue);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations rtc_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.llseek = no_llseek,
+	.read = rtc_read,
+	.poll = rtc_poll,
+	.ioctl = rtc_ioctl,
+	.open = rtc_open,
+	.release = rtc_release,
+	.fasync = rtc_fasync,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice rtc_miscdev = {
+	.minor = RTC_MINOR,
+	.name = "rtc",
+	.fops = &rtc_fops,
+};
+
+static int rtc_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
+			 int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	struct rtc_ops *ops = data;
+	struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
+	struct rtc_time tm;
+	char *p = page;
+
+	if (rtc_arm_read_time(ops, &tm) == 0) {
+		p += sprintf(p,
+			     "rtc_time\t: %02d:%02d:%02d\n"
+			     "rtc_date\t: %04d-%02d-%02d\n"
+			     "rtc_epoch\t: %04lu\n",
+			     tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec,
+			     tm.tm_year + 1900, tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday,
+			     rtc_epoch);
+	}
+
+	if (rtc_arm_read_alarm(ops, &alrm) == 0) {
+		p += sprintf(p, "alrm_time\t: ");
+		if ((unsigned int)alrm.time.tm_hour <= 24)
+			p += sprintf(p, "%02d:", alrm.time.tm_hour);
+		else
+			p += sprintf(p, "**:");
+		if ((unsigned int)alrm.time.tm_min <= 59)
+			p += sprintf(p, "%02d:", alrm.time.tm_min);
+		else
+			p += sprintf(p, "**:");
+		if ((unsigned int)alrm.time.tm_sec <= 59)
+			p += sprintf(p, "%02d\n", alrm.time.tm_sec);
+		else
+			p += sprintf(p, "**\n");
+
+		p += sprintf(p, "alrm_date\t: ");
+		if ((unsigned int)alrm.time.tm_year <= 200)
+			p += sprintf(p, "%04d-", alrm.time.tm_year + 1900);
+		else
+			p += sprintf(p, "****-");
+		if ((unsigned int)alrm.time.tm_mon <= 11)
+			p += sprintf(p, "%02d-", alrm.time.tm_mon + 1);
+		else
+			p += sprintf(p, "**-");
+		if ((unsigned int)alrm.time.tm_mday <= 31)
+			p += sprintf(p, "%02d\n", alrm.time.tm_mday);
+		else
+			p += sprintf(p, "**\n");
+		p += sprintf(p, "alrm_wakeup\t: %s\n",
+			     alrm.enabled ? "yes" : "no");
+		p += sprintf(p, "alrm_pending\t: %s\n",
+			     alrm.pending ? "yes" : "no");
+	}
+
+	if (ops->proc)
+		p += ops->proc(p);
+
+	return p - page;
+}
+
+int register_rtc(struct rtc_ops *ops)
+{
+	int ret = -EBUSY;
+
+	mutex_lock(&rtc_mutex);
+	if (rtc_ops == NULL) {
+		rtc_ops = ops;
+
+		ret = misc_register(&rtc_miscdev);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			create_proc_read_entry("driver/rtc", 0, NULL,
+					       rtc_read_proc, ops);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&rtc_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_rtc);
+
+void unregister_rtc(struct rtc_ops *rtc)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&rtc_mutex);
+	if (rtc == rtc_ops) {
+		remove_proc_entry("driver/rtc", NULL);
+		misc_deregister(&rtc_miscdev);
+		rtc_ops = NULL;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&rtc_mutex);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_rtc);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/orca_8k_defconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/orca_8k_defconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/orca_8k_defconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/orca_8k_defconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE="nds32le-linux-"
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA=y
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA=y
+CONFIG_SYS_CLK=30000000
+CONFIG_UART_CLK=14745600
+CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE=0x40000000
+CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING=y
+CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB=y
+CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y
+CONFIG_HZ_100=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/ram0 rw mem=1024M@0x0 initrd=0x1000000,8M earlyprintk=uart8250-32bit,0x99600000 console=ttyS0,38400n8 loglevel=7 rootfstype=ext2 init=/bin/busybox init -s user_debug=-1"
+# CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_NET_KEY=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+CONFIG_BRIDGE=y
+CONFIG_MTD=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CHAR=y
+CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_COMPAT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_START=0x80400000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_LEN=0x2000000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_BANKWIDTH=4
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=8192
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_TUN=y
+CONFIG_FTMAC100=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS=y
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=3
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+CONFIG_GPIOLIB=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_FTGPIO010=y
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
+CONFIG_FTWDT010_WATCHDOG=y
+CONFIG_FB=y
+CONFIG_FB_FTLCDC100=y
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_LOGO=y
+CONFIG_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_SND=y
+CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=y
+# CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS is not set
+CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010=y
+# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_FTSDC010=y
+CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS is not set
+CONFIG_RTC_DRV_FTRTC010=y
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is not set
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4_1=y
+CONFIG_NFS_USE_LEGACY_DNS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ=y
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
+CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y
+# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS=y
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/orca_defconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/orca_defconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/orca_defconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/orca_defconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE="nds32le-linux-"
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+CONFIG_NAMESPACES=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+CONFIG_MEASURE_INTERRUPT_LATENCY=y
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA=y
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA=y
+CONFIG_SYS_CLK=30000000
+CONFIG_UART_CLK=14745600
+CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE=0x40000000
+CONFIG_MEMORY_START=0x0
+# CONFIG_HWZOL is not set
+CONFIG_IVIC=y
+CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
+CONFIG_HZ_100=y
+# CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_NET_KEY=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+CONFIG_BRIDGE=y
+CONFIG_MTD=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CHAR=y
+CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_COMPAT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_START=0x80400000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_LEN=0x2000000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_BANKWIDTH=4
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=8192
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_TUN=y
+CONFIG_FTMAC100=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS=m
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=3
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+CONFIG_GPIOLIB=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_FTGPIO010=m
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
+CONFIG_FTWDT010_WATCHDOG=m
+CONFIG_FB=y
+CONFIG_FB_FTLCDC100=y
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_LOGO=y
+CONFIG_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_SND=y
+CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=y
+# CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS is not set
+CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010=m
+# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_FTSDC010=y
+CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS is not set
+CONFIG_RTC_DRV_FTRTC010=y
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4_1=y
+CONFIG_NFS_USE_LEGACY_DNS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y
+# CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS=y
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/qemu_defconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/qemu_defconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/qemu_defconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/qemu_defconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+CONFIG_PLAT_QEMU=y
+CONFIG_SYS_CLK=40000000
+CONFIG_UART_CLK=14745600
+CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE=0x10000000
+CONFIG_HZ_100=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/ram0 rw mem=1024M@0x0 initrd=0x1000000,8M earlyprintk=uart8250-32bit,0x99600000 console=ttyS0,38400n8 loglevel=7 rootfstype=ext2 init=/bin/busybox init -s user_debug=-1"
+# CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_NET_KEY=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=8192
+CONFIG_FTSDC010=y
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_FTMAC100=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=3
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+CONFIG_FB=y
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_LOGO=y
+# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR=y
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS_SECURITY=y
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP=y
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is not set
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ=y
+CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
+CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS=y
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/vep-be_defconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/vep-be_defconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/vep-be_defconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/vep-be_defconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,777 @@
+#
+# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
+# Linux kernel version: 2.6.29
+# Mon Jul 13 11:42:57 2009
+#
+CONFIG_NDS32=y
+CONFIG_NO_IOPORT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP=y
+CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_HWEIGHT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y
+CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST="/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
+
+#
+# General setup
+#
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+CONFIG_BROKEN_ON_SMP=y
+CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT=32
+CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=""
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SWAP=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL=y
+# CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE is not set
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
+# CONFIG_TASKSTATS is not set
+# CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
+
+#
+# RCU Subsystem
+#
+CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU=y
+# CONFIG_TREE_RCU is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is not set
+# CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_IKCONFIG is not set
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+# CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED is not set
+# CONFIG_CGROUPS is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 is not set
+# CONFIG_RELAY is not set
+# CONFIG_NAMESPACES is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
+CONFIG_ANON_INODES=y
+CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
+CONFIG_UID16=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+# CONFIG_KALLSYMS is not set
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+CONFIG_PRINTK=y
+CONFIG_BUG=y
+# CONFIG_ELF_CORE is not set
+CONFIG_BASE_FULL=y
+CONFIG_FUTEX=y
+CONFIG_EPOLL=y
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+CONFIG_TIMERFD=y
+CONFIG_EVENTFD=y
+CONFIG_SHMEM=y
+CONFIG_AIO=y
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK=y
+# CONFIG_SLAB is not set
+CONFIG_SLUB=y
+# CONFIG_SLOB is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS=y
+# CONFIG_MARKERS is not set
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_KRETPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT is not set
+CONFIG_SLABINFO=y
+CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD is not set
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD is not set
+# CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is not set
+# CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL is not set
+CONFIG_BLOCK=y
+# CONFIG_LBD is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is not set
+
+#
+# IO Schedulers
+#
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP=y
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_AS is not set
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ is not set
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_AS is not set
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEADLINE is not set
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_CFQ is not set
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_NOOP=y
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED="noop"
+# CONFIG_FREEZER is not set
+
+#
+# System Type
+#
+# CONFIG_PLAT_FARADAY is not set
+CONFIG_PLAT_VEP=y
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG101 is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG101P is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_QEMU is not set
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_INTC=y
+
+#
+# VEP Platform Options
+#
+# CONFIG_CACHE_L2 is not set
+
+#
+# Common Platform Options
+#
+# CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA is not set
+# CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA is not set
+CONFIG_SYS_CLK=67737600
+CONFIG_UART_CLK=36864000
+CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE=0x10000000
+
+#
+# Processor Features
+#
+CONFIG_CPU_CUSTOM=y
+# CONFIG_FPU is not set
+# CONFIG_AUDIO is not set
+# CONFIG_EVIC is not set
+CONFIG_CPU_CONTEXT_ID=y
+CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB=y
+# CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB is not set
+# CONFIG_KERNEL_SPACE_LARGE_PAGE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH is not set
+# CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP is not set
+CONFIG_MMU=y
+
+#
+# Kernel Features
+#
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set
+CONFIG_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
+CONFIG_FLATMEM_MANUAL=y
+# CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL is not set
+# CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL is not set
+CONFIG_FLATMEM=y
+CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP=y
+CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED=y
+CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS=4
+# CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is not set
+CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG=0
+CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS=y
+CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU=y
+CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=11
+CONFIG_HZ_100=y
+# CONFIG_HZ_250 is not set
+# CONFIG_HZ_300 is not set
+# CONFIG_HZ_1000 is not set
+CONFIG_HZ=100
+# CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK is not set
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/ram0 rw mem=64M@0x0 initrd=0x1000000,8M console=ttyS0,38400n8 rootfstype=ext2 init=/bin/busybox init -s user_debug=-1"
+
+#
+# Power management options
+#
+CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION=y
+CONFIG_ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE=y
+# CONFIG_PM is not set
+
+#
+# Bus options
+#
+# CONFIG_PCI is not set
+# CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI is not set
+
+#
+# Executable file formats
+#
+CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
+# CONFIG_HAVE_AOUT is not set
+# CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+
+#
+# Networking options
+#
+CONFIG_COMPAT_NET_DEV_OPS=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+# CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP is not set
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_XFRM=y
+# CONFIG_XFRM_USER is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_STATISTICS is not set
+CONFIG_NET_KEY=y
+# CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE is not set
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+# CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set
+CONFIG_IP_FIB_HASH=y
+# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is not set
+# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
+# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_AH is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_ESP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_TCP_CONG_CUBIC=y
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_TCP_CONG="cubic"
+# CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_DCCP is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_SCTP is not set
+# CONFIG_TIPC is not set
+# CONFIG_ATM is not set
+# CONFIG_BRIDGE is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_DSA is not set
+# CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q is not set
+# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
+# CONFIG_LLC2 is not set
+# CONFIG_IPX is not set
+# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
+# CONFIG_X25 is not set
+# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
+# CONFIG_ECONET is not set
+# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_SCHED is not set
+# CONFIG_DCB is not set
+
+#
+# Network testing
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN is not set
+# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
+# CONFIG_CAN is not set
+# CONFIG_IRDA is not set
+# CONFIG_BT is not set
+# CONFIG_AF_RXRPC is not set
+# CONFIG_PHONET is not set
+CONFIG_WIRELESS=y
+# CONFIG_CFG80211 is not set
+CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY=y
+# CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT is not set
+# CONFIG_LIB80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_MAC80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_WIMAX is not set
+# CONFIG_RFKILL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_9P is not set
+
+#
+# Device Drivers
+#
+
+#
+# Generic Driver Options
+#
+CONFIG_STANDALONE=y
+CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD=y
+# CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR is not set
+# CONFIG_CONNECTOR is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD is not set
+# CONFIG_PARPORT is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CRYPTOLOOP is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=8192
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XIP is not set
+# CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD is not set
+# CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH is not set
+# CONFIG_FTSDC010 is not set
+# CONFIG_FTCFC010 is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD is not set
+# CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES is not set
+CONFIG_HAVE_IDE=y
+# CONFIG_IDE is not set
+
+#
+# SCSI device support
+#
+# CONFIG_RAID_ATTRS is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI_DMA is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI_NETLINK is not set
+# CONFIG_ATA is not set
+# CONFIG_MD is not set
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+# CONFIG_DUMMY is not set
+# CONFIG_BONDING is not set
+# CONFIG_MACVLAN is not set
+# CONFIG_EQUALIZER is not set
+# CONFIG_TUN is not set
+# CONFIG_VETH is not set
+# CONFIG_PHYLIB is not set
+CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
+# CONFIG_MII is not set
+# CONFIG_SMC91X is not set
+# CONFIG_DNET is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_ZMII is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_RGMII is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_TAH is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_EMAC4 is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_NO_FLOW_CTRL is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_MAL_CLR_ICINTSTAT is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_MAL_COMMON_ERR is not set
+# CONFIG_B44 is not set
+CONFIG_FTMAC100=y
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_10000 is not set
+
+#
+# Wireless LAN
+#
+# CONFIG_WLAN_PRE80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_WLAN_80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_IWLWIFI_LEDS is not set
+
+#
+# Enable WiMAX (Networking options) to see the WiMAX drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_WAN is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP is not set
+# CONFIG_SLIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETCONSOLE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETPOLL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER is not set
+# CONFIG_ISDN is not set
+# CONFIG_PHONE is not set
+
+#
+# Input device support
+#
+CONFIG_INPUT=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_FF_MEMLESS is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV is not set
+
+#
+# Userland interfaces
+#
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG is not set
+
+#
+# Input Device Drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MISC is not set
+
+#
+# Hardware I/O ports
+#
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+# CONFIG_GAMEPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Character devices
+#
+CONFIG_VT=y
+CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRANSLATIONS=y
+CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE=y
+# CONFIG_VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING is not set
+CONFIG_DEVKMEM=y
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_NONSTANDARD is not set
+
+#
+# Serial drivers
+#
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=3
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set
+
+#
+# Non-8250 serial port support
+#
+CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
+# CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES is not set
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS=y
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=256
+# CONFIG_IPMI_HANDLER is not set
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+# CONFIG_R3964 is not set
+# CONFIG_GPIO_FTGPIO010 is not set
+# CONFIG_RAW_DRIVER is not set
+# CONFIG_TCG_TPM is not set
+# CONFIG_I2C is not set
+# CONFIG_SPI is not set
+# CONFIG_W1 is not set
+# CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY is not set
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_THERMAL is not set
+# CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_WATCHDOG is not set
+CONFIG_SSB_POSSIBLE=y
+
+#
+# Sonics Silicon Backplane
+#
+# CONFIG_SSB is not set
+
+#
+# Multifunction device drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_MFD_CORE is not set
+# CONFIG_MFD_SM501 is not set
+# CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3 is not set
+# CONFIG_MFD_TMIO is not set
+# CONFIG_REGULATOR is not set
+
+#
+# Multimedia devices
+#
+
+#
+# Multimedia core support
+#
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV is not set
+# CONFIG_DVB_CORE is not set
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_MEDIA is not set
+
+#
+# Multimedia drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_DAB is not set
+
+#
+# Graphics support
+#
+# CONFIG_VGASTATE is not set
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL is not set
+# CONFIG_FB is not set
+# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Display device support
+#
+# CONFIG_DISPLAY_SUPPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Console display driver support
+#
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE=y
+# CONFIG_SOUND is not set
+# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_MMC is not set
+# CONFIG_MEMSTICK is not set
+# CONFIG_NEW_LEDS is not set
+# CONFIG_ACCESSIBILITY is not set
+CONFIG_RTC_LIB=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_CLASS is not set
+# CONFIG_DMADEVICES is not set
+# CONFIG_UIO is not set
+# CONFIG_STAGING is not set
+
+#
+# File systems
+#
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT3_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_JFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
+CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=y
+# CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_OCFS2_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BTRFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_INOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER=y
+# CONFIG_QUOTA is not set
+# CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS is not set
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y
+
+#
+# CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
+#
+# CONFIG_ISO9660_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_UDF_FS is not set
+
+#
+# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
+#
+# CONFIG_MSDOS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_VFAT_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Pseudo filesystems
+#
+CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_KCORE is not set
+CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is not set
+CONFIG_SYSFS=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+# CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL is not set
+# CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not set
+# CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_MISC_FILESYSTEMS=y
+# CONFIG_ADFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BEFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_EFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRAMFS is not set
+# CONFIG_SQUASHFS is not set
+# CONFIG_VXFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_MINIX_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_OMFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HPFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_ROMFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSV_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_UFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+# CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL is not set
+# CONFIG_NFS_V4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NFSD is not set
+CONFIG_LOCKD=y
+CONFIG_LOCKD_V4=y
+CONFIG_NFS_COMMON=y
+CONFIG_SUNRPC=y
+# CONFIG_SUNRPC_REGISTER_V4 is not set
+# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 is not set
+# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_SPKM3 is not set
+# CONFIG_SMB_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CIFS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Partition Types
+#
+# CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_NLS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="iso8859-1"
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ASCII is not set
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_UTF8 is not set
+# CONFIG_DLM is not set
+
+#
+# Kernel hacking
+#
+CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT=y
+# CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is not set
+CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED=y
+CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK=y
+CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=1024
+# CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ is not set
+# CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
+# CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON is not set
+# CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is not set
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT is not set
+CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
+# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set
+# CONFIG_LATENCYTOP is not set
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK=y
+CONFIG_NOP_TRACER=y
+CONFIG_RING_BUFFER=y
+CONFIG_TRACING=y
+
+#
+# Tracers
+#
+# CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG is not set
+# CONFIG_SAMPLES is not set
+CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
+# CONFIG_CCTL is not set
+CONFIG_ELFCHK_DEFAULT_ENABLE=y
+
+#
+# Security options
+#
+# CONFIG_KEYS is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITY is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITYFS is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES is not set
+CONFIG_CRYPTO=y
+
+#
+# Crypto core or helper
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER2 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_GF128MUL is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_NULL is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRYPTD is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AUTHENC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST is not set
+
+#
+# Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CCM is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_GCM is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEQIV is not set
+
+#
+# Block modes
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CBC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTR is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECB is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_LRW is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_XTS is not set
+
+#
+# Hash modes
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_XCBC is not set
+
+#
+# Digest
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD4 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD5 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD128 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD160 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD256 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD320 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512 is not set
+
+#
+# Ciphers
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARC4 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_FCRYPT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_KHAZAD is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEED is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEA is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH is not set
+
+#
+# Compression
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEFLATE is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO is not set
+
+#
+# Random Number Generation
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
+
+#
+# Library routines
+#
+CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_LAST_BIT=y
+# CONFIG_CRC_CCITT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC16 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC32 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC7 is not set
+# CONFIG_LIBCRC32C is not set
+CONFIG_PLIST=y
+CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM=y
+CONFIG_HAS_DMA=y
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/vep-le_defconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/vep-le_defconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/vep-le_defconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/vep-le_defconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,777 @@
+#
+# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
+# Linux kernel version: 2.6.29
+# Mon Jul 13 11:41:30 2009
+#
+CONFIG_NDS32=y
+CONFIG_NO_IOPORT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP=y
+CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_HWEIGHT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y
+CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST="/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
+
+#
+# General setup
+#
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+CONFIG_BROKEN_ON_SMP=y
+CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT=32
+CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=""
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SWAP=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL=y
+# CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE is not set
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
+# CONFIG_TASKSTATS is not set
+# CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
+
+#
+# RCU Subsystem
+#
+CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU=y
+# CONFIG_TREE_RCU is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is not set
+# CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_IKCONFIG is not set
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+# CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED is not set
+# CONFIG_CGROUPS is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 is not set
+# CONFIG_RELAY is not set
+# CONFIG_NAMESPACES is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
+CONFIG_ANON_INODES=y
+CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
+CONFIG_UID16=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+# CONFIG_KALLSYMS is not set
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+CONFIG_PRINTK=y
+CONFIG_BUG=y
+# CONFIG_ELF_CORE is not set
+CONFIG_BASE_FULL=y
+CONFIG_FUTEX=y
+CONFIG_EPOLL=y
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+CONFIG_TIMERFD=y
+CONFIG_EVENTFD=y
+CONFIG_SHMEM=y
+CONFIG_AIO=y
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK=y
+# CONFIG_SLAB is not set
+CONFIG_SLUB=y
+# CONFIG_SLOB is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS=y
+# CONFIG_MARKERS is not set
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_KRETPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT is not set
+CONFIG_SLABINFO=y
+CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD is not set
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD is not set
+# CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is not set
+# CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL is not set
+CONFIG_BLOCK=y
+# CONFIG_LBD is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is not set
+
+#
+# IO Schedulers
+#
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP=y
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_AS is not set
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ is not set
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_AS is not set
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEADLINE is not set
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_CFQ is not set
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_NOOP=y
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED="noop"
+# CONFIG_FREEZER is not set
+
+#
+# System Type
+#
+# CONFIG_PLAT_FARADAY is not set
+CONFIG_PLAT_VEP=y
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG101 is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG101P is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_QEMU is not set
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_INTC=y
+
+#
+# VEP Platform Options
+#
+# CONFIG_CACHE_L2 is not set
+
+#
+# Common Platform Options
+#
+# CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA is not set
+# CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA is not set
+CONFIG_SYS_CLK=67737600
+CONFIG_UART_CLK=36864000
+CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE=0x10000000
+
+#
+# Processor Features
+#
+CONFIG_CPU_CUSTOM=y
+# CONFIG_FPU is not set
+# CONFIG_AUDIO is not set
+# CONFIG_EVIC is not set
+CONFIG_CPU_CONTEXT_ID=y
+CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB=y
+# CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB is not set
+# CONFIG_KERNEL_SPACE_LARGE_PAGE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH is not set
+# CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP is not set
+CONFIG_MMU=y
+
+#
+# Kernel Features
+#
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set
+CONFIG_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
+CONFIG_FLATMEM_MANUAL=y
+# CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL is not set
+# CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL is not set
+CONFIG_FLATMEM=y
+CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP=y
+CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED=y
+CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS=4
+# CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is not set
+CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG=0
+CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS=y
+CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU=y
+CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=11
+CONFIG_HZ_100=y
+# CONFIG_HZ_250 is not set
+# CONFIG_HZ_300 is not set
+# CONFIG_HZ_1000 is not set
+CONFIG_HZ=100
+# CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK is not set
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/ram0 rw mem=64M@0x0 initrd=0x1000000,8M console=ttyS0,38400n8 rootfstype=ext2 init=/bin/busybox init -s user_debug=-1"
+
+#
+# Power management options
+#
+CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION=y
+CONFIG_ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE=y
+# CONFIG_PM is not set
+
+#
+# Bus options
+#
+# CONFIG_PCI is not set
+# CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI is not set
+
+#
+# Executable file formats
+#
+CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
+# CONFIG_HAVE_AOUT is not set
+# CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+
+#
+# Networking options
+#
+CONFIG_COMPAT_NET_DEV_OPS=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+# CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP is not set
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_XFRM=y
+# CONFIG_XFRM_USER is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_STATISTICS is not set
+CONFIG_NET_KEY=y
+# CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE is not set
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+# CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set
+CONFIG_IP_FIB_HASH=y
+# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is not set
+# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
+# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_AH is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_ESP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_TCP_CONG_CUBIC=y
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_TCP_CONG="cubic"
+# CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_DCCP is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_SCTP is not set
+# CONFIG_TIPC is not set
+# CONFIG_ATM is not set
+# CONFIG_BRIDGE is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_DSA is not set
+# CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q is not set
+# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
+# CONFIG_LLC2 is not set
+# CONFIG_IPX is not set
+# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
+# CONFIG_X25 is not set
+# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
+# CONFIG_ECONET is not set
+# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_SCHED is not set
+# CONFIG_DCB is not set
+
+#
+# Network testing
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN is not set
+# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
+# CONFIG_CAN is not set
+# CONFIG_IRDA is not set
+# CONFIG_BT is not set
+# CONFIG_AF_RXRPC is not set
+# CONFIG_PHONET is not set
+CONFIG_WIRELESS=y
+# CONFIG_CFG80211 is not set
+CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY=y
+# CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT is not set
+# CONFIG_LIB80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_MAC80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_WIMAX is not set
+# CONFIG_RFKILL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_9P is not set
+
+#
+# Device Drivers
+#
+
+#
+# Generic Driver Options
+#
+CONFIG_STANDALONE=y
+CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD=y
+# CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR is not set
+# CONFIG_CONNECTOR is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD is not set
+# CONFIG_PARPORT is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CRYPTOLOOP is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=8192
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XIP is not set
+# CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD is not set
+# CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH is not set
+# CONFIG_FTSDC010 is not set
+# CONFIG_FTCFC010 is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD is not set
+# CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES is not set
+CONFIG_HAVE_IDE=y
+# CONFIG_IDE is not set
+
+#
+# SCSI device support
+#
+# CONFIG_RAID_ATTRS is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI_DMA is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI_NETLINK is not set
+# CONFIG_ATA is not set
+# CONFIG_MD is not set
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+# CONFIG_DUMMY is not set
+# CONFIG_BONDING is not set
+# CONFIG_MACVLAN is not set
+# CONFIG_EQUALIZER is not set
+# CONFIG_TUN is not set
+# CONFIG_VETH is not set
+# CONFIG_PHYLIB is not set
+CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
+# CONFIG_MII is not set
+# CONFIG_SMC91X is not set
+# CONFIG_DNET is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_ZMII is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_RGMII is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_TAH is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_EMAC4 is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_NO_FLOW_CTRL is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_MAL_CLR_ICINTSTAT is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_MAL_COMMON_ERR is not set
+# CONFIG_B44 is not set
+CONFIG_FTMAC100=y
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_10000 is not set
+
+#
+# Wireless LAN
+#
+# CONFIG_WLAN_PRE80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_WLAN_80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_IWLWIFI_LEDS is not set
+
+#
+# Enable WiMAX (Networking options) to see the WiMAX drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_WAN is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP is not set
+# CONFIG_SLIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETCONSOLE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETPOLL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER is not set
+# CONFIG_ISDN is not set
+# CONFIG_PHONE is not set
+
+#
+# Input device support
+#
+CONFIG_INPUT=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_FF_MEMLESS is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV is not set
+
+#
+# Userland interfaces
+#
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG is not set
+
+#
+# Input Device Drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MISC is not set
+
+#
+# Hardware I/O ports
+#
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+# CONFIG_GAMEPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Character devices
+#
+CONFIG_VT=y
+CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRANSLATIONS=y
+CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE=y
+# CONFIG_VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING is not set
+CONFIG_DEVKMEM=y
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_NONSTANDARD is not set
+
+#
+# Serial drivers
+#
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=3
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set
+
+#
+# Non-8250 serial port support
+#
+CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
+# CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES is not set
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS=y
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=256
+# CONFIG_IPMI_HANDLER is not set
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+# CONFIG_R3964 is not set
+# CONFIG_GPIO_FTGPIO010 is not set
+# CONFIG_RAW_DRIVER is not set
+# CONFIG_TCG_TPM is not set
+# CONFIG_I2C is not set
+# CONFIG_SPI is not set
+# CONFIG_W1 is not set
+# CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY is not set
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_THERMAL is not set
+# CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_WATCHDOG is not set
+CONFIG_SSB_POSSIBLE=y
+
+#
+# Sonics Silicon Backplane
+#
+# CONFIG_SSB is not set
+
+#
+# Multifunction device drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_MFD_CORE is not set
+# CONFIG_MFD_SM501 is not set
+# CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3 is not set
+# CONFIG_MFD_TMIO is not set
+# CONFIG_REGULATOR is not set
+
+#
+# Multimedia devices
+#
+
+#
+# Multimedia core support
+#
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV is not set
+# CONFIG_DVB_CORE is not set
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_MEDIA is not set
+
+#
+# Multimedia drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_DAB is not set
+
+#
+# Graphics support
+#
+# CONFIG_VGASTATE is not set
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL is not set
+# CONFIG_FB is not set
+# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Display device support
+#
+# CONFIG_DISPLAY_SUPPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Console display driver support
+#
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE=y
+# CONFIG_SOUND is not set
+# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_MMC is not set
+# CONFIG_MEMSTICK is not set
+# CONFIG_NEW_LEDS is not set
+# CONFIG_ACCESSIBILITY is not set
+CONFIG_RTC_LIB=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_CLASS is not set
+# CONFIG_DMADEVICES is not set
+# CONFIG_UIO is not set
+# CONFIG_STAGING is not set
+
+#
+# File systems
+#
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT3_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_JFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
+CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=y
+# CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_OCFS2_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BTRFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_INOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER=y
+# CONFIG_QUOTA is not set
+# CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS is not set
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y
+
+#
+# CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
+#
+# CONFIG_ISO9660_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_UDF_FS is not set
+
+#
+# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
+#
+# CONFIG_MSDOS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_VFAT_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Pseudo filesystems
+#
+CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_KCORE is not set
+CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is not set
+CONFIG_SYSFS=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+# CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL is not set
+# CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not set
+# CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_MISC_FILESYSTEMS=y
+# CONFIG_ADFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BEFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_EFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRAMFS is not set
+# CONFIG_SQUASHFS is not set
+# CONFIG_VXFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_MINIX_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_OMFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HPFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_ROMFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSV_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_UFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+# CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL is not set
+# CONFIG_NFS_V4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NFSD is not set
+CONFIG_LOCKD=y
+CONFIG_LOCKD_V4=y
+CONFIG_NFS_COMMON=y
+CONFIG_SUNRPC=y
+# CONFIG_SUNRPC_REGISTER_V4 is not set
+# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 is not set
+# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_SPKM3 is not set
+# CONFIG_SMB_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CIFS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Partition Types
+#
+# CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_NLS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="iso8859-1"
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ASCII is not set
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_UTF8 is not set
+# CONFIG_DLM is not set
+
+#
+# Kernel hacking
+#
+CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT=y
+# CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is not set
+CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED=y
+CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK=y
+CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=1024
+# CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ is not set
+# CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
+# CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON is not set
+# CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is not set
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT is not set
+CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
+# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set
+# CONFIG_LATENCYTOP is not set
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK=y
+CONFIG_NOP_TRACER=y
+CONFIG_RING_BUFFER=y
+CONFIG_TRACING=y
+
+#
+# Tracers
+#
+# CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG is not set
+# CONFIG_SAMPLES is not set
+CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
+# CONFIG_CCTL is not set
+CONFIG_ELFCHK_DEFAULT_ENABLE=y
+
+#
+# Security options
+#
+# CONFIG_KEYS is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITY is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITYFS is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES is not set
+CONFIG_CRYPTO=y
+
+#
+# Crypto core or helper
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER2 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_GF128MUL is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_NULL is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRYPTD is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AUTHENC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST is not set
+
+#
+# Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CCM is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_GCM is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEQIV is not set
+
+#
+# Block modes
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CBC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTR is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECB is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_LRW is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_XTS is not set
+
+#
+# Hash modes
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_XCBC is not set
+
+#
+# Digest
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD4 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD5 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD128 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD160 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD256 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD320 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512 is not set
+
+#
+# Ciphers
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARC4 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_FCRYPT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_KHAZAD is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEED is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEA is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH is not set
+
+#
+# Compression
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEFLATE is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO is not set
+
+#
+# Random Number Generation
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
+
+#
+# Library routines
+#
+CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_LAST_BIT=y
+# CONFIG_CRC_CCITT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC16 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC32 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC7 is not set
+# CONFIG_LIBCRC32C is not set
+CONFIG_PLIST=y
+CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM=y
+CONFIG_HAS_DMA=y
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_8k_defconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_8k_defconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_8k_defconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_8k_defconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1051 @@
+#
+# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
+# Linux kernel version: 2.6.29
+# Fri Oct  2 14:21:05 2009
+#
+CONFIG_NDS32=y
+# CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO is not set
+CONFIG_NO_IOPORT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP=y
+CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_HWEIGHT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y
+CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT=y
+CONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST="/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
+
+#
+# General setup
+#
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+CONFIG_BROKEN_ON_SMP=y
+CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT=32
+CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=""
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SWAP=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL=y
+# CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE is not set
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
+# CONFIG_TASKSTATS is not set
+# CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
+
+#
+# RCU Subsystem
+#
+CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU=y
+# CONFIG_TREE_RCU is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is not set
+# CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_IKCONFIG is not set
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+# CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED is not set
+# CONFIG_CGROUPS is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 is not set
+# CONFIG_RELAY is not set
+# CONFIG_NAMESPACES is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
+CONFIG_ANON_INODES=y
+CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
+CONFIG_UID16=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y
+# CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL is not set
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=y
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+CONFIG_PRINTK=y
+CONFIG_BUG=y
+CONFIG_ELF_CORE=y
+CONFIG_BASE_FULL=y
+CONFIG_FUTEX=y
+CONFIG_EPOLL=y
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+CONFIG_TIMERFD=y
+CONFIG_EVENTFD=y
+CONFIG_SHMEM=y
+CONFIG_AIO=y
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK=y
+# CONFIG_SLAB is not set
+CONFIG_SLUB=y
+# CONFIG_SLOB is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS=y
+# CONFIG_MARKERS is not set
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_OPROFILE=y
+# CONFIG_KPROBES is not set
+CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES=y
+CONFIG_HAVE_KRETPROBES=y
+# CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT is not set
+CONFIG_SLABINFO=y
+CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD is not set
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD is not set
+# CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is not set
+# CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL is not set
+CONFIG_BLOCK=y
+# CONFIG_LBD is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is not set
+
+#
+# IO Schedulers
+#
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP=y
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_AS=y
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE=y
+CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ=y
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_AS is not set
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEADLINE is not set
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_CFQ=y
+# CONFIG_DEFAULT_NOOP is not set
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED="cfq"
+# CONFIG_FREEZER is not set
+
+#
+# System Type
+#
+# CONFIG_PLAT_VEP is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG101 is not set
+# CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 is not set
+CONFIG_PLAT_AG101P=y
+# CONFIG_PLAT_QEMU is not set
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_INTC=y
+CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB=y
+
+#
+# AG101P Platform Options
+#
+
+#
+# Common Platform Options
+#
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA=y
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA=y
+CONFIG_SYS_CLK=40000000
+CONFIG_UART_CLK=14745600
+CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE=0x10000000
+
+#
+# Processor Features
+#
+CONFIG_CPU_CUSTOM=y
+# CONFIG_FPU is not set
+# CONFIG_AUDIO is not set
+# CONFIG_EVIC is not set
+CONFIG_CPU_CONTEXT_ID=y
+# CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING is not set
+# CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB is not set
+CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB=y
+CONFIG_KERNEL_SPACE_LARGE_PAGE=y
+# CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE is not set
+# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH is not set
+# CONFIG_ABI1 is not set
+CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS=y
+CONFIG_MMU=y
+
+#
+# Kernel Features
+#
+# CONFIG_NO_HZ is not set
+# CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS is not set
+CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BUILD=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY is not set
+# CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set
+CONFIG_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
+CONFIG_FLATMEM_MANUAL=y
+# CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL is not set
+# CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL is not set
+CONFIG_FLATMEM=y
+CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP=y
+CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED=y
+CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS=4
+# CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is not set
+CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG=0
+CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS=y
+CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU=y
+CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=11
+CONFIG_HZ_100=y
+# CONFIG_HZ_250 is not set
+# CONFIG_HZ_300 is not set
+# CONFIG_HZ_1000 is not set
+CONFIG_HZ=100
+# CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK is not set
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/ram0 rw mem=128M@0x0 initrd=0x1000000,8M console=ttyS0,38400n8 rootfstype=ext2 init=/bin/busybox init -s user_debug=-1"
+
+#
+# Power management options
+#
+CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION=y
+CONFIG_ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE=y
+# CONFIG_PM is not set
+
+#
+# Bus options
+#
+# CONFIG_PCI is not set
+# CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI is not set
+
+#
+# Executable file formats
+#
+CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
+# CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set
+# CONFIG_HAVE_AOUT is not set
+# CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+
+#
+# Networking options
+#
+CONFIG_COMPAT_NET_DEV_OPS=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+# CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP is not set
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_XFRM=y
+# CONFIG_XFRM_USER is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE is not set
+# CONFIG_XFRM_STATISTICS is not set
+CONFIG_NET_KEY=y
+# CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE is not set
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+# CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set
+CONFIG_IP_FIB_HASH=y
+# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is not set
+# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
+# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_AH is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_ESP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_TCP_CONG_CUBIC=y
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_TCP_CONG="cubic"
+# CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_DCCP is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_SCTP is not set
+# CONFIG_TIPC is not set
+# CONFIG_ATM is not set
+# CONFIG_BRIDGE is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_DSA is not set
+# CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q is not set
+# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
+# CONFIG_LLC2 is not set
+# CONFIG_IPX is not set
+# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
+# CONFIG_X25 is not set
+# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
+# CONFIG_ECONET is not set
+# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_SCHED is not set
+# CONFIG_DCB is not set
+
+#
+# Network testing
+#
+# CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN is not set
+# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
+# CONFIG_CAN is not set
+# CONFIG_IRDA is not set
+# CONFIG_BT is not set
+# CONFIG_AF_RXRPC is not set
+# CONFIG_PHONET is not set
+CONFIG_WIRELESS=y
+# CONFIG_CFG80211 is not set
+CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY=y
+# CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT is not set
+# CONFIG_LIB80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_MAC80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_WIMAX is not set
+# CONFIG_RFKILL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_9P is not set
+
+#
+# Device Drivers
+#
+
+#
+# Generic Driver Options
+#
+CONFIG_STANDALONE=y
+CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_DRIVER is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES is not set
+# CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR is not set
+# CONFIG_CONNECTOR is not set
+CONFIG_MTD=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_TESTS is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_AR7_PARTS is not set
+
+#
+# User Modules And Translation Layers
+#
+CONFIG_MTD_CHAR=y
+CONFIG_MTD_BLKDEVS=y
+CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
+# CONFIG_FTL is not set
+# CONFIG_NFTL is not set
+# CONFIG_INFTL is not set
+# CONFIG_RFD_FTL is not set
+# CONFIG_SSFDC is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_OOPS is not set
+
+#
+# RAM/ROM/Flash chip drivers
+#
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_JEDECPROBE is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_GEN_PROBE=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_ADV_OPTIONS is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1=y
+CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2=y
+CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4 is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8 is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_STAA is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_UTIL=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_RAM is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_ROM is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_ABSENT is not set
+
+#
+# Mapping drivers for chip access
+#
+# CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_COMPAT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_START=0x80400000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_LEN=0x2000000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_BANKWIDTH=4
+# CONFIG_MTD_PLATRAM is not set
+
+#
+# Self-contained MTD device drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_MTD_SLRAM is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_PHRAM is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_MTDRAM is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK2MTD is not set
+
+#
+# Disk-On-Chip Device Drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_MTD_DOC2000 is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_DOC2001 is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_DOC2001PLUS is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_NAND is not set
+# CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND is not set
+
+#
+# LPDDR flash memory drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_MTD_LPDDR is not set
+
+#
+# UBI - Unsorted block images
+#
+# CONFIG_MTD_UBI is not set
+# CONFIG_PARPORT is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CRYPTOLOOP is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD is not set
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=8192
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XIP is not set
+# CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD is not set
+# CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH is not set
+CONFIG_FTSDC010=y
+# CONFIG_FTCFC010 is not set
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD is not set
+# CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES is not set
+CONFIG_HAVE_IDE=y
+# CONFIG_IDE is not set
+
+#
+# SCSI device support
+#
+# CONFIG_RAID_ATTRS is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI_DMA is not set
+# CONFIG_SCSI_NETLINK is not set
+# CONFIG_ATA is not set
+# CONFIG_MD is not set
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+# CONFIG_DUMMY is not set
+# CONFIG_BONDING is not set
+# CONFIG_MACVLAN is not set
+# CONFIG_EQUALIZER is not set
+# CONFIG_TUN is not set
+# CONFIG_VETH is not set
+# CONFIG_PHYLIB is not set
+CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
+# CONFIG_MII is not set
+# CONFIG_SMC91X is not set
+# CONFIG_DNET is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_ZMII is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_RGMII is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_TAH is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_EMAC4 is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_NO_FLOW_CTRL is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_MAL_CLR_ICINTSTAT is not set
+# CONFIG_IBM_NEW_EMAC_MAL_COMMON_ERR is not set
+# CONFIG_B44 is not set
+CONFIG_FTMAC100=y
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_1000 is not set
+# CONFIG_NETDEV_10000 is not set
+
+#
+# Wireless LAN
+#
+# CONFIG_WLAN_PRE80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_WLAN_80211 is not set
+# CONFIG_IWLWIFI_LEDS is not set
+
+#
+# Enable WiMAX (Networking options) to see the WiMAX drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_WAN is not set
+# CONFIG_PPP is not set
+# CONFIG_SLIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETCONSOLE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETPOLL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER is not set
+# CONFIG_ISDN is not set
+# CONFIG_PHONE is not set
+
+#
+# Input device support
+#
+CONFIG_INPUT=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_FF_MEMLESS is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV is not set
+
+#
+# Userland interfaces
+#
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG is not set
+
+#
+# Input Device Drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS=y
+CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS_DEJITTER=y
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_FUJITSU is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_GUNZE is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_ELO is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_WACOM_W8001 is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_MTOUCH is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_INEXIO is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_MK712 is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_PENMOUNT is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHRIGHT is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHWIN is not set
+# CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TOUCHIT213 is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MISC is not set
+
+#
+# Hardware I/O ports
+#
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+# CONFIG_GAMEPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Character devices
+#
+CONFIG_VT=y
+CONFIG_CONSOLE_TRANSLATIONS=y
+CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE=y
+# CONFIG_VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING is not set
+CONFIG_DEVKMEM=y
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_NONSTANDARD is not set
+
+#
+# Serial drivers
+#
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=3
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set
+
+#
+# Non-8250 serial port support
+#
+CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
+# CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES is not set
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS=y
+CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=256
+# CONFIG_IPMI_HANDLER is not set
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+# CONFIG_R3964 is not set
+# CONFIG_GPIO_FTGPIO010_OLD is not set
+# CONFIG_RAW_DRIVER is not set
+# CONFIG_TCG_TPM is not set
+# CONFIG_I2C is not set
+# CONFIG_SPI is not set
+# CONFIG_GPIOLIB is not set
+# CONFIG_W1 is not set
+# CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY is not set
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_THERMAL is not set
+# CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_WATCHDOG is not set
+CONFIG_SSB_POSSIBLE=y
+
+#
+# Sonics Silicon Backplane
+#
+# CONFIG_SSB is not set
+
+#
+# Multifunction device drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_MFD_CORE is not set
+# CONFIG_MFD_SM501 is not set
+# CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3 is not set
+# CONFIG_MFD_TMIO is not set
+# CONFIG_REGULATOR is not set
+
+#
+# Multimedia devices
+#
+
+#
+# Multimedia core support
+#
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV is not set
+# CONFIG_DVB_CORE is not set
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_MEDIA is not set
+
+#
+# Multimedia drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_DAB is not set
+
+#
+# Graphics support
+#
+# CONFIG_VGASTATE is not set
+# CONFIG_VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL is not set
+CONFIG_FB=y
+# CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_DDC is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_BOOT_VESA_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_FB_CFB_FILLRECT=y
+CONFIG_FB_CFB_COPYAREA=y
+CONFIG_FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT=y
+# CONFIG_FB_CFB_REV_PIXELS_IN_BYTE is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_SYS_FILLRECT is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_SYS_COPYAREA is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_SYS_IMAGEBLIT is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_FOREIGN_ENDIAN is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_SYS_FOPS is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_SVGALIB is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_MACMODES is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING is not set
+
+#
+# Frame buffer hardware drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_FB_S1D13XXX is not set
+CONFIG_FB_FTLCDC100=y
+CONFIG_PANEL_AUA036QN01=y
+# CONFIG_PANEL_CH7013A is not set
+# CONFIG_PANEL_AUA070VW04 is not set
+# CONFIG_PANEL_LW500AC9601 is not set
+CONFIG_FFB_MODE_RGB=y
+# CONFIG_FFB_MODE_YUV422 is not set
+# CONFIG_FFB_MODE_YUV420 is not set
+# CONFIG_FFB_MODE_8BPP is not set
+CONFIG_FFB_MODE_16BPP=y
+# CONFIG_FFB_MODE_24BPP is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_VIRTUAL is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_METRONOME is not set
+# CONFIG_FB_MB862XX is not set
+# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Display device support
+#
+# CONFIG_DISPLAY_SUPPORT is not set
+
+#
+# Console display driver support
+#
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
+# CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_DETECT_PRIMARY is not set
+# CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE_ROTATION is not set
+# CONFIG_FONTS is not set
+CONFIG_FONT_8x8=y
+CONFIG_FONT_8x16=y
+CONFIG_LOGO=y
+CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_MONO=y
+CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_VGA16=y
+CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224=y
+CONFIG_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE=y
+CONFIG_SND=y
+CONFIG_SND_TIMER=y
+CONFIG_SND_PCM=y
+# CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER is not set
+CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL=y
+# CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS is not set
+CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=y
+CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS=y
+# CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_SND_DRIVERS=y
+# CONFIG_SND_DUMMY is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_MTPAV is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_SERIAL_U16550 is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_MPU401 is not set
+
+#
+# ALSA NDS32 devices
+#
+CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010=y
+CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97=y
+# CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_I2S is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_SOC is not set
+# CONFIG_SOUND_PRIME is not set
+# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_MMC is not set
+# CONFIG_MEMSTICK is not set
+# CONFIG_NEW_LEDS is not set
+# CONFIG_ACCESSIBILITY is not set
+CONFIG_RTC_LIB=y
+CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DEBUG is not set
+
+#
+# RTC interfaces
+#
+CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS=y
+CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC=y
+CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_TEST is not set
+
+#
+# SPI RTC drivers
+#
+
+#
+# Platform RTC drivers
+#
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1286 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1511 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1553 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1742 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_STK17TA8 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M48T86 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M48T35 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M48T59 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_BQ4802 is not set
+# CONFIG_RTC_DRV_V3020 is not set
+
+#
+# on-CPU RTC drivers
+#
+CONFIG_RTC_DRV_FTRTC010=y
+# CONFIG_DMADEVICES is not set
+# CONFIG_UIO is not set
+# CONFIG_STAGING is not set
+
+#
+# File systems
+#
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT3_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_EXT4_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_JFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
+CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING=y
+# CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_OCFS2_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BTRFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_INOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER=y
+# CONFIG_QUOTA is not set
+# CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS is not set
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y
+
+#
+# CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
+#
+# CONFIG_ISO9660_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_UDF_FS is not set
+
+#
+# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
+#
+CONFIG_FAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=437
+CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET="iso8859-1"
+# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Pseudo filesystems
+#
+CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_KCORE is not set
+CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is not set
+CONFIG_SYSFS=y
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+# CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL is not set
+# CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not set
+# CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_MISC_FILESYSTEMS=y
+# CONFIG_ADFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BEFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_BFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_EFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
+CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_DEBUG=0
+CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER=y
+# CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WBUF_VERIFY is not set
+# CONFIG_JFFS2_SUMMARY is not set
+# CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_XATTR is not set
+# CONFIG_JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS is not set
+CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB=y
+# CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO is not set
+CONFIG_JFFS2_RTIME=y
+# CONFIG_JFFS2_RUBIN is not set
+# CONFIG_CRAMFS is not set
+# CONFIG_SQUASHFS is not set
+# CONFIG_VXFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_MINIX_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_OMFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_HPFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_ROMFS_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_SYSV_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_UFS_FS is not set
+CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+# CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL is not set
+# CONFIG_NFS_V4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NFSD is not set
+CONFIG_LOCKD=y
+CONFIG_LOCKD_V4=y
+CONFIG_NFS_COMMON=y
+CONFIG_SUNRPC=y
+# CONFIG_SUNRPC_REGISTER_V4 is not set
+# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 is not set
+# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_SPKM3 is not set
+# CONFIG_SMB_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CIFS is not set
+# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
+# CONFIG_AFS_FS is not set
+
+#
+# Partition Types
+#
+# CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED is not set
+CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION=y
+CONFIG_NLS=y
+CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="iso8859-1"
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ASCII is not set
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15 is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U is not set
+# CONFIG_NLS_UTF8 is not set
+# CONFIG_DLM is not set
+
+#
+# Kernel hacking
+#
+CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT=y
+# CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is not set
+CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED=y
+CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK=y
+CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=1024
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+# CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
+# CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ=y
+CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP=y
+# CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC is not set
+CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE=0
+CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS is not set
+# CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON is not set
+# CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_PI_LIST=y
+# CONFIG_RT_MUTEX_TESTER is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is not set
+# CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is not set
+# CONFIG_LOCK_STAT is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS is not set
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_NOTIFIERS is not set
+CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
+# CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY is not set
+# CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST is not set
+# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR is not set
+# CONFIG_BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT is not set
+# CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION is not set
+# CONFIG_LATENCYTOP is not set
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK=y
+CONFIG_NOP_TRACER=y
+CONFIG_RING_BUFFER=y
+CONFIG_TRACING=y
+
+#
+# Tracers
+#
+# CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER is not set
+# CONFIG_SCHED_TRACER is not set
+# CONFIG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER is not set
+# CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER is not set
+# CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING is not set
+# CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST is not set
+# CONFIG_DYNAMIC_PRINTK_DEBUG is not set
+# CONFIG_SAMPLES is not set
+CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y
+# CONFIG_KGDB is not set
+CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS=y
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_LL is not set
+# CONFIG_CCTL is not set
+# CONFIG_ELFCHK_DEFAULT_ENABLE is not set
+
+#
+# Security options
+#
+# CONFIG_KEYS is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITY is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITYFS is not set
+# CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES is not set
+CONFIG_CRYPTO=y
+
+#
+# Crypto core or helper
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER2 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_GF128MUL is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_NULL is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRYPTD is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AUTHENC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST is not set
+
+#
+# Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CCM is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_GCM is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEQIV is not set
+
+#
+# Block modes
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CBC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTR is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECB is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_LRW is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_XTS is not set
+
+#
+# Hash modes
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_XCBC is not set
+
+#
+# Digest
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD4 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD5 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD128 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD160 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD256 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_RMD320 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512 is not set
+
+#
+# Ciphers
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARC4 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_FCRYPT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_KHAZAD is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEED is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEA is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH is not set
+
+#
+# Compression
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEFLATE is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO is not set
+
+#
+# Random Number Generation
+#
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
+
+#
+# Library routines
+#
+CONFIG_BITREVERSE=y
+CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_LAST_BIT=y
+# CONFIG_CRC_CCITT is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC16 is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF is not set
+# CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T is not set
+CONFIG_CRC32=y
+# CONFIG_CRC7 is not set
+# CONFIG_LIBCRC32C is not set
+CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE=y
+CONFIG_ZLIB_DEFLATE=y
+CONFIG_PLIST=y
+CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM=y
+CONFIG_HAS_DMA=y
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_defconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_defconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_defconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/configs/xc5_defconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
+CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE="nds32le-linux-"
+# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
+CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="/home/users/greentime/os/ramdisk/disk-nds32le-linux-glibc-v3 /home/users/greentime/os/ramdisk/disk-nds32le-linux-glibc-v3/dev/initramfs.devnodes"
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+CONFIG_PROFILING=y
+CONFIG_OPROFILE=y
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA=y
+CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA=y
+CONFIG_SYS_CLK=30000000
+CONFIG_UART_CLK=14745600
+CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE=0x8000000
+CONFIG_HZ_100=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/ram0 rw mem=128M@0x0 initrd=0x1000000,8M console=ttyS0,38400n8 earlyprintk=uart8250-32bit,0x99600000 rootfstype=ext2 init=/bin/busybox init -s user_debug=-1"
+# CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS is not set
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_NET_KEY=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
+# CONFIG_INET_DIAG is not set
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+CONFIG_BRIDGE=y
+CONFIG_MTD=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CHAR=y
+CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_COMPAT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_START=0x80400000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_LEN=0x2000000
+CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_BANKWIDTH=4
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=8192
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+CONFIG_TUN=y
+CONFIG_FTMAC100=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=y
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=3
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+CONFIG_FB=y
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_LOGO=y
+CONFIG_SOUND=y
+CONFIG_SND=y
+CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=y
+# CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API is not set
+# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS is not set
+# CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_MMC=y
+CONFIG_MMC_FTSDC010=y
+# CONFIG_MEMSTICK is not set
+# CONFIG_NEW_LEDS is not set
+# CONFIG_ACCESSIBILITY is not set
+CONFIG_RTC_LIB=y
+CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
+# CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS is not set
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+CONFIG_FUSE_FS=y
+CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+# CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR is not set
+CONFIG_TMPFS=y
+CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ=y
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SG=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS=y
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/amic.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/amic.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/amic.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/amic.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/amic.h
+ *
+ *  Andes Multi-core Interrupt Controller Device Driver Interface
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2010 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Shawn Lin  09/02/2010  Created for Andes AG102 platform code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_AMIC_HEADER__
+#define __NDS32_AMIC_HEADER__
+
+#define IRQ_BASE        0x0
+#define IRQ_TOTAL       0x20
+#define DEFAULT_MODE    0x000ecc00
+#define DEFAULT_LEVEL   0xffffffff
+#define AMIC_BASE       AMIC_VA_BASE
+#define CONFIG  0x00
+#define CPUDC   0x04
+#define CPUID0  0x08
+#define CPUID1  0x0c
+#define INTTRG  0x20
+#define INTLVL  0x24
+#define INTSRC  0x28
+#define IPITRG  0x40
+#define IPISTA  0x44
+#define IPIPTR  0x48
+#define IPIGST  0x4c
+#define IPIGPT  0x50
+#define INTEN   0x80
+#define INTSTA  0x84
+#define HW0STA  0x88
+#define HW1STA  0x8c
+#define HW2STA  0x90
+#define HW3STA  0x94
+#define HW4STA  0x98
+#define HW5STA  0x9c
+#define PRITY0  0xa0
+#define PRITY1  0xa4
+#define PRITY2  0xa8
+#define PRITY3  0xac
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_AMIC_HEADER__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/asm-offsets.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/asm-offsets.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/asm-offsets.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/assembler.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/assembler.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/assembler.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/assembler.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.882078703 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/assembler.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_ASSEMBLER_H__
+#define __NDS32_ASSEMBLER_H__
+
+/*
+ * Stack format
+ */
+
+#define S_PAD           0xac /* Padding for stack pointer 8-byte alignment. */
+#define S_FUCOP_CTL     0xa8
+#define S_LP		0xa4
+#define S_GP		0xa0
+#define S_FP		0x9c
+#define S_R25		0x98
+#define S_R24		0x94
+#define S_R23		0x90
+#define S_R22		0x8c
+#define S_R21		0x88
+#define S_R20		0x84
+#define S_R19		0x80
+#define S_R18		0x7c
+#define S_R17		0x78
+#define S_R16		0x74
+#define S_R15		0x70
+#define S_R14		0x6c
+#define S_R13		0x68
+#define S_R12		0x64
+#define S_R11		0x60
+#define S_R10		0x5c
+#define S_R9		0x58
+#define S_R8		0x54
+#define S_R7		0x50
+#define S_R6		0x4c
+#define S_R5		0x48
+#define S_R4		0x44
+#define S_R3		0x40
+#define S_R2		0x3c
+#define S_R1		0x38
+#define S_R0		0x34
+#define S_D1LO		0x30
+#define S_D1HI		0x2c
+#define S_D0LO		0x28
+#define S_D0HI		0x24
+#define S_PP1		0x20
+#define S_PP0		0x1c
+#define S_PIPC		0x18
+#define S_PIPSW		0x14
+#define S_ORIG_R0	0x10
+#define S_SP		0xc
+#define S_IPC		0x8
+#define S_IPSW		0x4
+#define S_IR0		0x0
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_ABI1)
+#define S_OFF		0
+#else
+#define S_OFF		24
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+.macro	get_thread_info, rd
+	srli	\rd, $sp, #13
+	slli	\rd, \rd, #13
+.endm
+
+.macro gie_disable
+	setgie.d
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	isb
+#else
+	dsb
+#endif
+.endm
+
+.macro gie_enable
+	setgie.e
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	isb
+#else
+	dsb
+#endif
+.endm
+
+.macro gie_save oldpsw
+	mfsr \oldpsw, $ir0
+	setgie.d
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+        isb
+#else
+        dsb
+#endif
+.endm
+
+.macro gie_restore oldpsw
+	andi \oldpsw, \oldpsw, #0x1
+	beqz \oldpsw, 7001f
+	setgie.e
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	isb
+#else
+	dsb
+#endif
+7001:
+.endm
+
+
+#define USER(insn,  reg, addr, opr)	\
+9999:	insn  reg, addr, opr;		\
+	.section __ex_table,"a";	\
+	.align 3;			\
+	.long	9999b, 9001f;		\
+	.previous
+
+#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+__asm__ (".macro gie_disable\n\t"
+         "setgie.d\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+         "isb\n\t"
+#else
+         "dsb\n\t"
+#endif
+         ".endm\n\t"
+         );
+
+__asm__ (".macro gie_enable\n\t"
+         "setgie.e\n\t"
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+         "isb\n\t"
+#else
+         "dsb\n\t"
+#endif
+         ".endm\n\t"
+         );
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __NDS32_ASSEMBLER_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/atomic.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/atomic.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/atomic.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/atomic.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.890079013 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/atomic.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_ATOMIC_H__
+#define __NDS32_ATOMIC_H__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
+
+#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
+#define atomic_set(v,i)	(((v)->counter) = (i))
+#define atomic_read(v) (*(volatile int *)&(v)->counter)
+
+static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	int temp;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+		"\tadd\t%0, %0, %2\n"
+		"\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp) : "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i));
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	int temp;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+		"\tsub\t%0, %0, %2\n"
+		"\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp) : "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i));
+}
+
+#define atomic_inc(v)       atomic_add(1, v)
+#define atomic_dec(v)       atomic_sub(1, v)
+
+static inline int atomic_inc_return(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\taddi\t%1, %1, #1\n"
+		"\tori\t%0, %1, #0\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter));
+	return temp2;
+}
+
+static inline int atomic_dec_return(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\taddi\t%1, %1, #-1\n"
+		"\tori\t%0, %1, #0\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter));
+	return temp2;
+}
+
+static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2;
+
+	smp_mb();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tadd\t%1, %1, %3\n"
+		"\tori\t%0, %1, #0\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i));
+
+	smp_mb();
+
+	return temp2;
+}
+
+static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2;
+
+	smp_mb();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tsub\t%1, %1, %3\n"
+		"\tori\t%0, %1, #0\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (i));
+
+	smp_mb();
+
+	return temp2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * atomic_dec_if_positive - conditionally subtract one from atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically test @v and subtract one if @v is greater or equal than one.
+ * The function returns the old value of @v minus one.
+ */
+static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t * v)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2, temp3;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%2, [%3+$r15]\n"
+		"\taddi\t%0, %2, #-1\n"
+		"\tslts\t%1, $r15, %2\n"
+		"\tsub\t%2, %2, %1\n"
+		"\tscw\t%2, [%3+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%2, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp3), "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter));
+	return temp3;
+}
+
+
+#define atomic_inc_and_test(v)  	(atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0)
+#define atomic_dec_and_test(v)		(atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0)
+#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v)	(atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0)
+#define atomic_add_negative(i,v)	(atomic_add_return((i),(v)) < 0)
+
+
+static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2, temp3;
+
+	smp_mb();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%0, [%3+$r15]\n"
+		"\tsub\t%2, %0, %5\n"
+		"\tcmovz\t%1, %4, %2\n"
+		"\tcmovn\t%1, %0, %2\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%3+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp3), "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (new), "r" (old));
+
+	smp_mb();
+
+	return temp3;
+}
+
+static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%0, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tori\t%1, %3, #0\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter), "r" (new));
+	return temp2;
+}
+
+static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+    int c, old;
+
+    c = atomic_read(v);
+    while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + a)) != c)
+        c = old;
+    return c;
+}
+
+static inline int atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t *v)
+{
+	int temp1, temp2;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"movi\t$r15, #0\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tslt\t%0, $r15, %1\n"
+		"\tadd\t%1, %1, %0\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (temp2), "=&r" (temp1)
+		: "r" (&v->counter));
+	return temp2;
+}
+
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc()	barrier()
+
+//#include <asm-generic/atomic-long.h>
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP*/
+
+
+
+#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm-generic/atomic.h>
+
+static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t * v)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int result;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	result = v->counter;
+	result -= 1;
+	if (result >= 0)
+		v->counter = result;
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	return result;
+}
+
+/* Atomic operations are already serializing on ARM */
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc()	barrier()
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
+typedef struct {
+	    u64 __aligned(8) counter;
+} atomic64_t;
+#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
+static inline u64 atomic64_add_return(u64 i, atomic64_t *v){ return 0; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 */
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_ATOMIC_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/audio.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/audio.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/audio.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/audio.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.890079013 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/audio.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_AUDIO_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_AUDIO_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+extern void save_audio(struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern void audioload(struct audio_struct *audioregs);
+extern void save_audio(struct task_struct *__tsk);
+extern void do_audio_context_switch(unsigned long error_code, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+
+#define test_tsk_audio(regs)      (regs->NDS32_FUCOP_CTL & FUCOP_CTL_mskAUEN)
+
+struct task_struct;
+
+static inline void enable_audio(void)
+{
+	SET_FUCOP_CTL(GET_FUCOP_CTL() | FUCOP_CTL_mskAUEN);
+}
+
+static inline void disable_audio(void)
+{
+	SET_FUCOP_CTL(GET_FUCOP_CTL() & ~FUCOP_CTL_mskAUEN);
+}
+
+static inline void release_audio(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->NDS32_FUCOP_CTL &= ~FUCOP_CTL_mskAUEN;
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~PSW_mskAEN;
+}
+
+static inline void grab_audio(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->NDS32_FUCOP_CTL |= FUCOP_CTL_mskAUEN;
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw |= PSW_mskAEN;
+}
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+static inline void unlazy_audio(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (test_tsk_audio(task_pt_regs(tsk)))
+		save_audio(tsk);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+#endif
+static inline void clear_audio(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (test_tsk_audio(regs)) {
+		release_audio(regs);
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_AUDIO */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_AUDIO_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/auxvec.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/auxvec.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/auxvec.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/auxvec.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.890079013 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/auxvec.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_AUXVEC_H__
+#define __NDS32_AUXVEC_H__
+
+#endif /*__NDS32_AUXVEC_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/barrier.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/barrier.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/barrier.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/barrier.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* ============================================================================
+ *
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/system.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for NDS32 architecture.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Nov.26.2007     Initial ported by Tom, Shawn, and Steven,
+ *                    patched for KGDB and refined code by Harry.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_BARRIER_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_BARRIER_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
+ * asked it for some inline assembly sequences.  Apparently we can't trust
+ * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
+ * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
+ * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
+ * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
+ */
+#define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+
+struct thread_info;
+struct task_struct;
+
+struct pt_regs;
+
+void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
+        __attribute__((noreturn));
+
+void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err);
+
+#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
+
+#define UDBG_UNDEFINED  (1 << 0)
+#define UDBG_SYSCALL    (1 << 1)
+#define UDBG_BADABORT   (1 << 2)
+#define UDBG_SEGV   (1 << 3)
+#define UDBG_BUS    (1 << 4)
+
+extern unsigned int user_debug;
+
+#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
+#define rmb() mb()
+#define wmb() mb()
+#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
+#define set_mb(var, value)  do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
+#define set_wmb(var, value) do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define smp_mb()        mb()
+#define smp_rmb()       rmb()
+#define smp_wmb()       wmb()
+#define smp_read_barrier_depends()      read_barrier_depends()
+#else
+#define smp_mb()        barrier()
+#define smp_rmb()       barrier()
+#define smp_wmb()       barrier()
+#define smp_read_barrier_depends()      do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif  //__ASM_NDS32_SYSTEM_H
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitfield.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitfield.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitfield.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitfield.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,895 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitfield.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_BITFIELD_H__
+#define __NDS32_BITFIELD_H__
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cr0: CPU_VER (CPU Version Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define CPU_VER_offCFGID	0	/* Minor configuration */
+#define CPU_VER_offREV		16	/* Revision of the CPU version */
+#define CPU_VER_offCPUID	24	/* Major CPU versions */
+
+#define CPU_VER_mskCFGID	( 0xFFFF  << CPU_VER_offCFGID )
+#define CPU_VER_mskREV		( 0xFF  << CPU_VER_offREV )
+#define CPU_VER_mskCPUID	( 0xFF  << CPU_VER_offCPUID )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cr1: ICM_CFG (Instruction Cache/Memory Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define ICM_CFG_offISET		0	/* I-cache sets (# of cache lines) per way */
+#define ICM_CFG_offIWAY		3	/* I-cache ways */
+#define ICM_CFG_offISZ		6	/* I-cache line size */
+#define ICM_CFG_offILCK		9	/* I-cache locking support */
+#define ICM_CFG_offILMB		10	/* On-chip ILM banks */
+#define ICM_CFG_offBSAV		13	/* ILM base register alignment version */
+/* bit 15:31 reserved */
+
+#define ICM_CFG_mskISET		( 0x7  << ICM_CFG_offISET )
+#define ICM_CFG_mskIWAY		( 0x7  << ICM_CFG_offIWAY )
+#define ICM_CFG_mskISZ		( 0x7  << ICM_CFG_offISZ )
+#define ICM_CFG_mskILCK		( 0x1  << ICM_CFG_offILCK )
+#define ICM_CFG_mskILMB		( 0x7  << ICM_CFG_offILMB )
+#define ICM_CFG_mskBSAV		( 0x3  << ICM_CFG_offBSAV )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cr2: DCM_CFG (Data Cache/Memory Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DCM_CFG_offDSET		0	/* D-cache sets (# of cache lines) per way */
+#define DCM_CFG_offDWAY		3	/* D-cache ways */
+#define DCM_CFG_offDSZ		6	/* D-cache line size */
+#define DCM_CFG_offDLCK		9	/* D-cache locking support */
+#define DCM_CFG_offDLMB		10	/* On-chip DLM banks */
+#define DCM_CFG_offBSAV		13	/* DLM base register alignment version */
+/* bit 15:31 reserved */
+
+#define DCM_CFG_mskDSET		( 0x7  << DCM_CFG_offDSET )
+#define DCM_CFG_mskDWAY		( 0x7  << DCM_CFG_offDWAY )
+#define DCM_CFG_mskDSZ		( 0x7  << DCM_CFG_offDSZ )
+#define DCM_CFG_mskDLCK		( 0x1  << DCM_CFG_offDLCK )
+#define DCM_CFG_mskDLMB		( 0x7  << DCM_CFG_offDLMB )
+#define DCM_CFG_mskBSAV		( 0x3  << DCM_CFG_offBSAV )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cr3: MMU_CFG (MMU Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define MMU_CFG_offMMPS		0	/* Memory management protection scheme */
+#define MMU_CFG_offMMPV		2	/* Memory management protection version number */
+#define MMU_CFG_offFATB		7	/* Fully-associative or non-fully-associative TLB */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FULL_ASSOC
+#define MMU_CFG_offFATBSZ	8	/* TLB entries while using full-associative TLB */
+#else
+#define MMU_CFG_offTBW		8	/* TLB ways(non-associative) TBS */
+#define MMU_CFG_offTBS		11	/* TLB sets per way(non-associative) TBS */
+/* bit 14:14 reserved */
+#endif
+
+#define MMU_CFG_offEP8MIN4	15	/* 8KB page supported while minimum page is 4KB */
+#define MMU_CFG_offfEPSZ	16	/* Extra page size supported */
+#define MMU_CFG_offTLBLCK	24	/* TLB locking support */
+#define MMU_CFG_offHPTWK	25	/* Hardware Page Table Walker implemented */
+#define MMU_CFG_offDE		26	/* Default endian */
+#define MMU_CFG_offNTPT		27	/* Partitions for non-translated attributes */
+#define MMU_CFG_offIVTB		28	/* Invisible TLB */
+#define MMU_CFG_offVLPT		29	/* VLPT for fast TLB fill handling implemented */
+#define MMU_CFG_offNTME		30	/* Non-translated VA to PA mapping */
+/* bit 31 reserved */
+
+#define MMU_CFG_mskMMPS		( 0x3  << MMU_CFG_offMMPS )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskMMPV		( 0x1F  << MMU_CFG_offMMPV )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskFATB		( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offFATB )
+#ifdef CONFIG_FULL_ASSOC
+#define MMU_CFG_mskFATBSZ	( 0x7f  << MMU_CFG_offFATBSZ )
+#else
+#define MMU_CFG_mskTBW		( 0x7  << MMU_CFG_offTBW )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskTBS		( 0x7  << MMU_CFG_offTBS )
+#endif
+#define MMU_CFG_mskEP8MIN4	( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offEP8MIN4 )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskfEPSZ	( 0xFF  << MMU_CFG_offfEPSZ )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskTLBLCK	( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offTLBLCK )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskHPTWK	( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offHPTWK )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskDE		( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offDE )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskNTPT		( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offNTPT )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskIVTB		( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offIVTB )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskVLPT		( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offVLPT )
+#define MMU_CFG_mskNTME		( 0x1  << MMU_CFG_offNTME )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cr4: MSC_CFG (Misc Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define MSC_CFG_offEDM		0
+#define MSC_CFG_offLMDMA	1
+#define MSC_CFG_offPFM		2
+#define MSC_CFG_offHSMP		3
+#define MSC_CFG_offTRACE	4
+#define MSC_CFG_offDIV		5
+#define MSC_CFG_offMAC		6
+#define MSC_CFG_offAUDIO	7
+#define MSC_CFG_offL2C		9
+#define MSC_CFG_offRDREG	10
+#define MSC_CFG_offADR24	11
+#define MSC_CFG_offINTLC	12
+#define MSC_CFG_offBASEV	13
+#define MSC_CFG_offNOD		16
+/* bit 13:31 reserved */
+
+#define MSC_CFG_mskEDM		( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offEDM )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskLMDMA	( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offLMDMA )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskPFM		( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offPFM )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskHSMP		( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offHSMP )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskTRACE	( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offTRACE )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskDIV		( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offDIV )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskMAC		( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offMAC )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO	( 0x3  << MSC_CFG_offAUDIO )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskL2C		( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offL2C )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskRDREG	( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offRDREG )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskADR24	( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offADR24 )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskINTLC	( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offINTLC )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskBASEV	( 0x7  << MSC_CFG_offBASEV )
+#define MSC_CFG_mskNOD		( 0x1  << MSC_CFG_offNOD )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cr5: CORE_CFG (Core Identification Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define CORE_ID_offCOREID	0
+/* bit 4:31 reserved */
+
+#define CORE_ID_mskCOREID	( 0xF  << CORE_ID_offCOREID )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * cr6: FUCOP_EXIST (FPU and Coprocessor Existence Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_offCP0EX	0
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_offCP1EX	1
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_offCP2EX	2
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_offCP3EX	3
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_offCP0ISFPU	31
+
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP0EX	( 0x1  << FUCOP_EXIST_offCP0EX )
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP1EX	( 0x1  << FUCOP_EXIST_offCP1EX )
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP2EX	( 0x1  << FUCOP_EXIST_offCP2EX )
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP3EX	( 0x1  << FUCOP_EXIST_offCP3EX )
+#define FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP0ISFPU	( 0x1  << FUCOP_EXIST_offCP0ISFPU )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir0: PSW (Processor Status Word Register)
+ * ir1: IPSW (Interruption PSW Register)
+ * ir2: P_IPSW (Previous IPSW Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define PSW_offGIE		0	/* Global Interrupt Enable */
+#define PSW_offINTL		1	/* Interruption Stack Level */
+#define PSW_offPOM		3	/* Processor Operation Mode, User/Superuser */
+#define PSW_offBE		5	/* Endianness for data memory access, 1:MSB, 0:LSB */
+#define PSW_offIT		6	/* Enable instruction address translation */
+#define PSW_offDT		7	/* Enable data address translation */
+#define PSW_offIME		8	/* Instruction Machine Error flag */
+#define PSW_offDME		9	/* Data Machine Error flag */
+#define PSW_offDEX		10	/* Debug Exception */
+#define PSW_offHSS		11	/* Hardware Single Stepping */
+#define PSW_offDRBE		12	/* Device Register Endian Mode */
+#define PSW_offAEN		13	/* Audio ISA special feature */
+#define PSW_offWBNA		14	/* Write Back Non-Allocate */
+#define PSW_offIFCON		15	/* IFC On */
+#define PSW_offCPL		16	/* Current Priority Level */
+/* bit 19:31 reserved */
+
+#define PSW_mskGIE		( 0x1  << PSW_offGIE )
+#define PSW_mskINTL		( 0x3  << PSW_offINTL )
+#define PSW_mskPOM		( 0x3  << PSW_offPOM )
+#define PSW_mskBE		( 0x1  << PSW_offBE )
+#define PSW_mskIT		( 0x1  << PSW_offIT )
+#define PSW_mskDT		( 0x1  << PSW_offDT )
+#define PSW_mskIME		( 0x1  << PSW_offIME )
+#define PSW_mskDME		( 0x1  << PSW_offDME )
+#define PSW_mskDEX		( 0x1  << PSW_offDEX )
+#define PSW_mskHSS		( 0x1  << PSW_offHSS )
+#define PSW_mskDRBE		( 0x1  << PSW_offDRBE )
+#define PSW_mskAEN		( 0x1  << PSW_offAEN )
+#define PSW_mskWBNA		( 0x1  << PSW_offWBNA )
+#define PSW_mskIFCON		( 0x1  << PSW_offIFCON )
+#define PSW_mskCPL		( 0x7  << PSW_offCPL )
+
+#define PSW_SYSTEM		( 1 << PSW_offPOM )
+#define PSW_INTL_1		( 1 << PSW_offINTL )
+#define PSW_CPL_NO		( 0 << PSW_offCPL )
+#define PSW_CPL_ANY		( 7 << PSW_offCPL )
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir3: IVB (Interruption Vector Base Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+/* bit 0:12 reserved */
+#define IVB_offNIVIC		1	/* Number of input for IVIC Controller */
+#define IVB_offIVIC_VER		11	/* IVIC Version */
+#define IVB_offEVIC		13	/* External Vector Interrupt Controller mode */
+#define IVB_offESZ		14	/* Size of each vector entry */
+#define IVB_offIVBASE		16	/* BasePA of interrupt vector table */
+
+#define IVB_mskNIVIC		( 0x7  << IVB_offNIVIC )
+#define IVB_mskIVIC_VER		( 0x3  << IVB_offIVIC_VER )
+#define IVB_mskEVIC		( 0x1  << IVB_offEVIC )
+#define IVB_mskESZ		( 0x3  << IVB_offESZ )
+#define IVB_mskIVBASE		( 0xFFFF  << IVB_offIVBASE )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir4: EVA (Exception Virtual Address Register)
+ * ir5: P_EVA (Previous EVA Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* This register contains the VA that causes the exception */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir6: ITYPE (Interruption Type Register)
+ * ir7: P_ITYPE (Previous ITYPE Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define ITYPE_offETYPE		0	/* Exception Type */
+#define ITYPE_offINST		4	/* Exception caused by insn fetch or data access */
+/* bit 5:15 reserved */
+#define ITYPE_offSWID		16	/* SWID of debugging exception */
+/* bit 31:31 reserved */
+
+#define ITYPE_mskETYPE		( 0xF  << ITYPE_offETYPE )
+#define ITYPE_mskINST		( 0x1  << ITYPE_offINST )
+#define ITYPE_mskSWID		( 0x7FFF  << ITYPE_offSWID )
+
+/* Additional definitions for ITYPE register */
+#define ITYPE_offSTYPE          16	/* Arithmetic Sub Type */
+#define ITYPE_offCPID           20	/* Co-Processor ID which generate the exception */
+
+#define ITYPE_mskSTYPE		( 0xF  << ITYPE_offSTYPE )
+#define ITYPE_mskCPID		( 0x3  << ITYPE_offCPID )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir8: MERR (Machine Error Log Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+/* bit 0:30 reserved */
+#define MERR_offBUSERR		31	/* Bus error caused by a load insn */
+
+#define MERR_mskBUSERR		( 0x1  << MERR_offBUSERR )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir9: IPC (Interruption Program Counter Register)
+ * ir10: P_IPC (Previous IPC Register)
+ * ir11: OIPC (Overflow Interruption Program Counter Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* This is the shadow stack register of the Program Counter */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir12: P_P0 (Previous P0 Register)
+ * ir13: P_P1 (Previous P1 Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* These are shadow registers of $p0 and $p1 */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir14: INT_MASK (Interruption Masking Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define INT_MASK_offH0IM	0	/* Hardware Interrupt 0 Mask bit */
+#define INT_MASK_offH1IM	1	/* Hardware Interrupt 1 Mask bit */
+#define INT_MASK_offH2IM	2	/* Hardware Interrupt 2 Mask bit */
+#define INT_MASK_offH3IM	3	/* Hardware Interrupt 3 Mask bit */
+#define INT_MASK_offH4IM	4	/* Hardware Interrupt 4 Mask bit */
+#define INT_MASK_offH5IM	5	/* Hardware Interrupt 5 Mask bit */
+/* bit 6:15 reserved */
+#define INT_MASK_offSIM		16	/* Software Interrupt Mask bit */
+/* bit 17:29 reserved */
+#define INT_MASK_offIDIVZE	30	/* Enable detection for Divide-By-Zero */
+#define INT_MASK_offDSSIM	31	/* Default Single Stepping Interruption Mask */
+
+#define INT_MASK_mskH0IM	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offH0IM )
+#define INT_MASK_mskH1IM	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offH1IM )
+#define INT_MASK_mskH2IM	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offH2IM )
+#define INT_MASK_mskH3IM	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offH3IM )
+#define INT_MASK_mskH4IM	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offH4IM )
+#define INT_MASK_mskH5IM	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offH5IM )
+#define INT_MASK_mskSIM		( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offSIM )
+#define INT_MASK_mskIDIVZE	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offIDIVZE )
+#define INT_MASK_mskDSSIM	( 0x1  << INT_MASK_offDSSIM )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ir15: INT_PEND (Interrupt Pending Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define INT_PEND_offH0I		0	/* Hardware Interrupt 0 pending bit */
+#define INT_PEND_offH1I		1	/* Hardware Interrupt 1 pending bit */
+#define INT_PEND_offH2I		2	/* Hardware Interrupt 2 pending bit */
+#define INT_PEND_offH3I		3	/* Hardware Interrupt 3 pending bit */
+#define INT_PEND_offH4I		4	/* Hardware Interrupt 4 pending bit */
+#define INT_PEND_offH5I		5	/* Hardware Interrupt 5 pending bit */
+
+#define INT_PEND_offCIPL	0	/* Current Interrupt Priority Level */
+
+/* bit 6:15 reserved */
+#define INT_PEND_offSWI		16	/* Software Interrupt pending bit */
+/* bit 17:31 reserved */
+
+#define INT_PEND_mskH0I		( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offH0I )
+#define INT_PEND_mskH1I		( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offH1I )
+#define INT_PEND_mskH2I		( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offH2I )
+#define INT_PEND_mskH3I		( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offH3I )
+#define INT_PEND_mskH4I		( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offH4I )
+#define INT_PEND_mskH5I		( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offH5I )
+#define INT_PEND_mskCIPL	( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offCIPL )
+#define INT_PEND_mskSWI		( 0x1  << INT_PEND_offSWI )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr0: MMU_CTL (MMU Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define MMU_CTL_offD		0	/* Default minimum page size */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTC0		1	/* Non-Translated Cachebility of partition 0 */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTC1		3	/* Non-Translated Cachebility of partition 1 */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTC2		5	/* Non-Translated Cachebility of partition 2 */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTC3		7	/* Non-Translated Cachebility of partition 3 */
+#define MMU_CTL_offTBALCK	9	/* TLB all-lock resolution scheme */
+#define MMU_CTL_offMPZIU	10	/* Multiple Page Size In Use bit */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTM0		11	/* Non-Translated VA to PA of partition 0 */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTM1		13	/* Non-Translated VA to PA of partition 1 */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTM2		15	/* Non-Translated VA to PA of partition 2 */
+#define MMU_CTL_offNTM3		17	/* Non-Translated VA to PA of partition 3 */
+/* bit 19:31 reserved */
+
+#define MMU_CTL_mskD		( 0x1  << MMU_CTL_offD )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTC0		( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTC0 )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTC1		( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTC1 )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTC2		( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTC2 )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTC3		( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTC3 )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskTBALCK	( 0x1  << MMU_CTL_offTBALCK )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskMPZIU	( 0x1  << MMU_CTL_offMPZIU )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTM0		( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTM0 )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTM1         ( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTM1 )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTM2         ( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTM2 )
+#define MMU_CTL_mskNTM3         ( 0x3  << MMU_CTL_offNTM3 )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr1: L1_PPTB (L1 Physical Page Table Base Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define L1_PPTB_offNV		0	/* Enable Hardware Page Table Walker (HPTWK) */
+/* bit 1:11 reserved */
+#define L1_PPTB_offBASE		12	/* First level physical page table base address */
+
+#define L1_PPTB_mskNV		( 0x1  << L1_PPTB_offNV )
+#define L1_PPTB_mskBASE		( 0xFFFFF  << L1_PPTB_offBASE )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr2: TLB_VPN (TLB Access VPN Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+/* bit 0:11 reserved */
+#define TLB_VPN_offVPN		12	/* Virtual Page Number */
+
+#define TLB_VPN_mskVPN		( 0xFFFFF  << TLB_VPN_offVPN )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr3: TLB_DATA (TLB Access Data Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define TLB_DATA_offV		0	/* PTE is valid and present */
+#define TLB_DATA_offM		1	/* Page read/write access privilege */
+#define TLB_DATA_offD		4	/* Dirty bit */
+#define TLB_DATA_offX		5	/* Executable bit */
+#define TLB_DATA_offA		6	/* Access bit */
+#define TLB_DATA_offG		7	/* Global page (shared across contexts) */
+#define TLB_DATA_offC		8	/* Cacheability atribute */
+/* bit 11:11 reserved */
+#define TLB_DATA_offPPN		12	/* Phisical Page Number */
+
+#define TLB_DATA_mskV		( 0x1  << TLB_DATA_offV )
+#define TLB_DATA_mskM		( 0x7  << TLB_DATA_offM )
+#define TLB_DATA_mskD		( 0x1  << TLB_DATA_offD )
+#define TLB_DATA_mskX		( 0x1  << TLB_DATA_offX )
+#define TLB_DATA_mskA		( 0x1  << TLB_DATA_offA )
+#define TLB_DATA_mskG		( 0x1  << TLB_DATA_offG )
+#define TLB_DATA_mskC		( 0x7  << TLB_DATA_offC )
+#define TLB_DATA_mskPPN		( 0xFFFFF  << TLB_DATA_offPPN )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr4: TLB_MISC (TLB Access Misc Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define TLB_MISC_offACC_PSZ	0	/* Page size of a PTE entry */
+#define TLB_MISC_offCID		4	/* Context id */
+/* bit 13:31 reserved */
+
+#define TLB_MISC_mskACC_PSZ    ( 0xF  << TLB_MISC_offACC_PSZ )
+#define TLB_MISC_mskCID        ( 0x1FF  << TLB_MISC_offCID )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr5: VLPT_IDX (Virtual Linear Page Table Index Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define VLPT_IDX_offZERO	0	/* Always 0 */
+#define VLPT_IDX_offEVPN	2	/* Exception Virtual Page Number */
+#define VLPT_IDX_offVLPTB	22	/* Base VA of VLPT */
+
+#define VLPT_IDX_mskZERO	( 0x3  << VLPT_IDX_offZERO )
+#define VLPT_IDX_mskEVPN	( 0xFFFFF  << VLPT_IDX_offEVPN )
+#define VLPT_IDX_mskVLPTB	( 0x3FF  << VLPT_IDX_offVLPTB )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr6: ILMB (Instruction Local Memory Base Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define ILMB_offIEN		0	/* Enable ILM */
+#define ILMB_offILMSZ		1	/* Size of ILM */
+/* bit 5:19 reserved */
+#define ILMB_offIBPA		20	/* Base PA of ILM */
+
+#define ILMB_mskIEN		( 0x1  << ILMB_offIEN )
+#define ILMB_mskILMSZ		( 0xF  << ILMB_offILMSZ )
+#define ILMB_mskIBPA		( 0xFFF  << ILMB_offIBPA )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr7: DLMB (Data Local Memory Base Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DLMB_offDEN		0	/* Enable DLM */
+#define DLMB_offDLMSZ		1	/* Size of DLM */
+#define DLMB_offDBM		5	/* Enable Double-Buffer Mode for DLM */
+#define DLMB_offDBB		6	/* Double-buffer bank which can be accessed by the processor */
+/* bit 7:19 reserved */
+#define DLMB_offDBPA		20	/* Base PA of DLM */
+
+#define DLMB_mskDEN		( 0x1  << DLMB_offDEN )
+#define DLMB_mskDLMSZ		( 0xF  << DLMB_offDLMSZ )
+#define DLMB_mskDBM		( 0x1  << DLMB_offDBM )
+#define DLMB_mskDBB		( 0x1  << DLMB_offDBB )
+#define DLMB_mskDBPA		( 0xFFF  << DLMB_offDBPA )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr8: CACHE_CTL (Cache Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define CACHE_CTL_offIC_EN	0	/* Enable I-cache */
+#define CACHE_CTL_offDC_EN	1	/* Enable D-cache */
+#define CACHE_CTL_offICALCK	2	/* I-cache all-lock resolution scheme */
+#define CACHE_CTL_offDCALCK	3	/* D-cache all-lock resolution scheme */
+#define CACHE_CTL_offDCCWF	4	/* Enable D-cache Critical Word Forwarding */
+#define CACHE_CTL_offDCPMW	5	/* Enable D-cache concurrent miss and write-back processing */
+/* bit 6:31 reserved */
+
+#define CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN	( 0x1  << CACHE_CTL_offIC_EN )
+#define CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN	( 0x1  << CACHE_CTL_offDC_EN )
+#define CACHE_CTL_mskICALCK	( 0x1  << CACHE_CTL_offICALCK )
+#define CACHE_CTL_mskDCALCK	( 0x1  << CACHE_CTL_offDCALCK )
+#define CACHE_CTL_mskDCCWF	( 0x1  << CACHE_CTL_offDCCWF )
+#define CACHE_CTL_mskDCPMW	( 0x1  << CACHE_CTL_offDCPMW )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr9: HSMP_SADDR (High Speed Memory Port Starting Address)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define HSMP_SADDR_offEN	0	/* Enable control bit for the High Speed Memory port */
+/* bit 1:19 reserved */
+
+#define HSMP_SADDR_offRANGE	1	/* Denote the address range (only defined in HSMP v2 ) */
+#define HSMP_SADDR_offSADDR	20	/* Starting base PA of the High Speed Memory Port region */
+
+#define HSMP_SADDR_mskEN	( 0x1  << HSMP_SADDR_offEN )
+#define HSMP_SADDR_mskRANGE	( 0xFFF  << HSMP_SADDR_offRANGE )
+#define HSMP_SADDR_mskSADDR	( 0xFFF  << HSMP_SADDR_offSADDR )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * mr10: HSMP_EADDR (High Speed Memory Port Ending Address)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+/* bit 0:19 reserved */
+#define HSMP_EADDR_offEADDR	20
+
+#define HSMP_EADDR_mskEADDR	( 0xFFF  << HSMP_EADDR_offEADDR )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr0+(n*5): BPCn (n=0-7) (Breakpoint Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define BPC_offWP		0	/* Configuration of BPAn */
+#define BPC_offEL		1	/* Enable BPAn */
+#define BPC_offS		2	/* Data address comparison for a store instruction */
+#define BPC_offP		3	/* Compared data address is PA */
+#define BPC_offC		4	/* CID value is compared with the BPCIDn register */
+#define BPC_offBE0		5	/* Enable byte mask for the comparison with register */
+#define BPC_offBE1		6	/* Enable byte mask for the comparison with register */
+#define BPC_offBE2		7	/* Enable byte mask for the comparison with register */
+#define BPC_offBE3		8	/* Enable byte mask for the comparison with register */
+#define BPC_offT		9	/* Enable breakpoint Embedded Tracer triggering operation */
+
+#define BPC_mskWP		( 0x1  << BPC_offWP )
+#define BPC_mskEL		( 0x1  << BPC_offEL )
+#define BPC_mskS		( 0x1  << BPC_offS )
+#define BPC_mskP		( 0x1  << BPC_offP )
+#define BPC_mskC		( 0x1  << BPC_offC )
+#define BPC_mskBE0		( 0x1  << BPC_offBE0 )
+#define BPC_mskBE1		( 0x1  << BPC_offBE1 )
+#define BPC_mskBE2		( 0x1  << BPC_offBE2 )
+#define BPC_mskBE3		( 0x1  << BPC_offBE3 )
+#define BPC_mskT		( 0x1  << BPC_offT )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr1+(n*5): BPAn (n=0-7) (Breakpoint Address Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* These registers contain break point address */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr2+(n*5): BPAMn (n=0-7) (Breakpoint Address Mask Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* These registerd contain the address comparison mask for the BPAn register */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr3+(n*5): BPVn (n=0-7) Breakpoint Data Value Register
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* The BPVn register contains the data value that will be compared with the
+	 * incoming load/store data value */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr4+(n*5): BPCIDn (n=0-7) (Breakpoint Context ID Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define BPCID_offCID		0	/* CID that will be compared with a process's CID */
+/* bit 9:31 reserved */
+
+#define BPCID_mskCID		( 0x1FF  << BPCID_offCID )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr40: EDM_CFG (EDM Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define EDM_CFG_offBC		0	/* Number of hardware breakpoint sets implemented */
+#define EDM_CFG_offDIMU		3	/* Debug Instruction Memory Unit exists */
+/* bit 4:15 reserved */
+#define EDM_CFG_offVER		16	/* EDM version */
+
+#define EDM_CFG_mskBC		( 0x7  << EDM_CFG_offBC )
+#define EDM_CFG_mskDIMU		( 0x1  << EDM_CFG_offDIMU )
+#define EDM_CFG_mskVER		( 0xFFFF  << EDM_CFG_offVER )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr41: EDMSW (EDM Status Word)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define EDMSW_offWV		0	/* Write Valid */
+#define EDMSW_offRV		1	/* Read Valid */
+#define EDMSW_offDE		2	/* Debug exception has occurred for this core */
+/* bit 3:31 reserved */
+
+#define EDMSW_mskWV		( 0x1  << EDMSW_offWV )
+#define EDMSW_mskRV		( 0x1  << EDMSW_offRV )
+#define EDMSW_mskDE		( 0x1  << EDMSW_offDE )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr42: EDM_CTL (EDM Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+/* bit 0:30 reserved */
+#define EDM_CTL_offV3_EDM_MODE	6       /* EDM compatibility control bit */
+#define EDM_CTL_offDEH_SEL	31	/* Controls where debug exception is directed to */
+
+#define EDM_CTL_mskV3_EDM_MODE	( 0x1 << EDM_CTL_offV3_EDM_MODE )
+#define EDM_CTL_mskDEH_SEL	( 0x1 << EDM_CTL_offDEH_SEL )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr43: EDM_DTR (EDM Data Transfer Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* This is used to exchange data between the embedded EDM logic
+	 * and the processor core */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr44: BPMTC (Breakpoint Match Trigger Counter Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define BPMTC_offBPMTC		0	/* Breakpoint match trigger counter value */
+/* bit 16:31 reserved */
+
+#define BPMTC_mskBPMTC		( 0xFFFF  << BPMTC_offBPMTC )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr45: DIMBR (Debug Instruction Memory Base Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+/* bit 0:11 reserved */
+#define DIMBR_offDIMB		12	/* Base address of the Debug Instruction Memory (DIM) */
+#define DIMBR_mskDIMB		( 0xFFFFF  << DIMBR_offDIMB )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dr46: TECR0(Trigger Event Control register 0)
+ * dr47: TECR1 (Trigger Event Control register 1)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define TECR_offBP		0	/* Controld which BP is used as a trigger source */
+#define TECR_offNMI		8	/* Use NMI as a trigger source */
+#define TECR_offHWINT		9	/* Corresponding interrupt is used as a trigger source */
+#define TECR_offEVIC		15	/* Enable HWINT as a trigger source in EVIC mode */
+#define TECR_offSYS		16	/* Enable SYSCALL instruction as a trigger source */
+#define TECR_offDBG		17	/* Enable debug exception as a trigger source */
+#define TECR_offMRE		18	/* Enable MMU related exception as a trigger source */
+#define TECR_offE		19	/* An exception is used as a trigger source */
+/* bit 20:30 reserved */
+#define TECR_offL		31	/* Link/Cascade TECR0 trigger event to TECR1 trigger event */
+
+#define TECR_mskBP		( 0xFF  << TECR_offBP )
+#define TECR_mskNMI		( 0x1  << TECR_offBNMI )
+#define TECR_mskHWINT		( 0x3F  << TECR_offBHWINT )
+#define TECR_mskEVIC		( 0x1  << TECR_offBEVIC )
+#define TECR_mskSYS		( 0x1  << TECR_offBSYS )
+#define TECR_mskDBG		( 0x1  << TECR_offBDBG )
+#define TECR_mskMRE		( 0x1  << TECR_offBMRE )
+#define TECR_mskE		( 0x1  << TECR_offE )
+#define TECR_mskL		( 0x1  << TECR_offL )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * pfr0-2: PFMC0-2 (Performance Counter Register 0-2)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+	/* These registers contains performance event count */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * pfr3: PFM_CTL (Performance Counter Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define PFM_CTL_offEN0		0	/* Enable PFMC0 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offEN1		1	/* Enable PFMC1 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offEN2		2	/* Enable PFMC2 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offIE0		3	/* Enable interrupt for PFMC0 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offIE1		4	/* Enable interrupt for PFMC1 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offIE2		5	/* Enable interrupt for PFMC2 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offOVF0		6	/* Overflow bit of PFMC0 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offOVF1		7	/* Overflow bit of PFMC1 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offOVF2		8	/* Overflow bit of PFMC2 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offKS0		9	/* Enable superuser mode event counting for PFMC0 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offKS1		10	/* Enable superuser mode event counting for PFMC1 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offKS2		11	/* Enable superuser mode event counting for PFMC2 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offKU0		12	/* Enable user mode event counting for PFMC0 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offKU1		13	/* Enable user mode event counting for PFMC1 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offKU2		14	/* Enable user mode event counting for PFMC2 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offSEL0		15	/* The event selection for PFMC0 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offSEL1		21	/* The event selection for PFMC1 */
+#define PFM_CTL_offSEL2		27	/* The event selection for PFMC2 */
+/* bit 28:31 reserved */
+
+#define PFM_CTL_mskEN0		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offEN0 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskEN1		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offEN1 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskEN2		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offEN2 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskIE0		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offIE0 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskIE1		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offIE1 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskIE2		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offIE2 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskOVF0		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offOVF0 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskOVF1		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offOVF1 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskOVF2		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offOVF2 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskKS0		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offKS0 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskKS1		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offKS1 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskKS2		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offKS2 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskKU0		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offKU0 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskKU1		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offKU1 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskKU2		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offKU2 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskSEL0		( 0x01  << PFM_CTL_offSEL0 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskSEL1		( 0x3F  << PFM_CTL_offSEL1 )
+#define PFM_CTL_mskSEL2		( 0x3F  << PFM_CTL_offSEL2 )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * SDZ_CTL (Structure Downsizing Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define SDZ_CTL_offICDZ		0	/* I-cache downsizing control */
+#define SDZ_CTL_offDCDZ		3	/* D-cache downsizing control */
+#define SDZ_CTL_offMTBDZ	6	/* MTLB downsizing control */
+#define SDZ_CTL_offBTBDZ	9	/* Branch Target Table downsizing control */
+/* bit 12:31 reserved */
+#define SDZ_CTL_mskICDZ		( 0x07  << SDZ_CTL_offICDZ )
+#define SDZ_CTL_mskDCDZ		( 0x07  << SDZ_CTL_offDCDZ )
+#define SDZ_CTL_mskMTBDZ	( 0x07  << SDZ_CTL_offMTBDZ )
+#define SDZ_CTL_mskBTBDZ	( 0x07  << SDZ_CTL_offBTBDZ )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * N12MISC_CTL (N12 Miscellaneous Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define N12MISC_CTL_offBTB	0	/* Disable Branch Target Buffer */
+#define N12MISC_CTL_offRTP	1	/* Disable Return Target Predictor */
+#define N12MISC_CTL_offPTEPF	2	/* Disable HPTWK L2 PTE pefetch */
+/* bit 3:31 reserved */
+
+#define N12MISC_CTL_makBTB	( 0x1  << N12MISC_CTL_offBTB )
+#define N12MISC_CTL_makRTP	( 0x1  << N12MISC_CTL_offRTP )
+#define N12MISC_CTL_makPTEPF	( 0x1  << N12MISC_CTL_offPTEPF )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * PRUSR_ACC_CTL (Privileged Resource User Access Control Registers)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define PRUSR_ACC_CTL_offDMA_EN	0	/* Allow user mode access of DMA registers */
+#define PRUSR_ACC_CTL_offPFM_EN	1	/* Allow user mode access of PFM registers */
+
+#define PRUSR_ACC_CTL_mskDMA_EN	( 0x1  << PRUSR_ACC_CTL_offDMA_EN )
+#define PRUSR_ACC_CTL_mskPFM_EN	( 0x1  << PRUSR_ACC_CTL_offPFM_EN )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar0: DMA_CFG (DMA Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_CFG_offNCHN		0	/* The number of DMA channels implemented */
+#define DMA_CFG_offUNEA		2	/* Un-aligned External Address transfer feature */
+#define DMA_CFG_off2DET		3	/* 2-D Element Transfer feature */
+/* bit 4:15 reserved */
+#define DMA_CFG_offVER		16	/* DMA architecture and implementation version */
+
+#define DMA_CFG_mskNCHN		( 0x3  << DMA_CFG_offNCHN )
+#define DMA_CFG_mskUNEA		( 0x1  << DMA_CFG_offUNEA )
+#define DMA_CFG_msk2DET		( 0x1  << DMA_CFG_off2DET )
+#define DMA_CFG_mskVER		( 0xFFFF  << DMA_CFG_offVER )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar1: DMA_GCSW (DMA Global Control and Status Word Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_GCSW_offC0STAT	0	/* DMA channel 0 state */
+#define DMA_GCSW_offC1STAT	3	/* DMA channel 1 state */
+/* bit 6:11 reserved */
+#define DMA_GCSW_offC0INT	12	/* DMA channel 0 generate interrupt */
+#define DMA_GCSW_offC1INT	13	/* DMA channel 1 generate interrupt */
+/* bit 14:30 reserved */
+#define DMA_GCSW_offEN		31	/* Enable DMA engine */
+
+#define DMA_GCSW_mskC0STAT	( 0x7  << DMA_GCSW_offC0STAT )
+#define DMA_GCSW_mskC1STAT	( 0x7  << DMA_GCSW_offC1STAT )
+#define DMA_GCSW_mskC0INT	( 0x1  << DMA_GCSW_offC0INT )
+#define DMA_GCSW_mskC1INT	( 0x1  << DMA_GCSW_offC1INT )
+#define DMA_GCSW_mskEN		( 0x1  << DMA_GCSW_offEN )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar2: DMA_CHNSEL (DMA Channel Selection Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_CHNSEL_offCHAN	0	/* Selected channel number */
+/* bit 2:31 reserved */
+
+#define DMA_CHNSEL_mskCHAN	( 0x3  << DMA_CHNSEL_offCHAN )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar3: DMA_ACT (DMA Action Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_ACT_offACMD		0	/* DMA Action Command */
+/* bit 2:31 reserved */
+#define DMA_ACT_mskACMD		( 0x3  << DMA_ACT_offACMD )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar4: DMA_SETUP (DMA Setup Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_SETUP_offLM		0	/* Local Memory Selection */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offTDIR	1	/* Transfer Direction */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offTES	2	/* Transfer Element Size */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offESTR	4	/* External memory transfer Stride */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offCIE	16	/* Interrupt Enable on Completion */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offSIE	17	/* Interrupt Enable on explicit Stop */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offEIE	18	/* Interrupt Enable on Error */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offUE		19	/* Enable the Un-aligned External Address */
+#define DMA_SETUP_off2DE	20	/* Enable the 2-D External Transfer */
+#define DMA_SETUP_offCOA	21	/* Transfer Coalescable */
+/* bit 22:31 reserved */
+
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskLM		( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_offLM )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskTDIR	( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_offTDIR )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskTES	( 0x3  << DMA_SETUP_offTES )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskESTR	( 0xFFF  << DMA_SETUP_offESTR )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskCIE	( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_offCIE )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskSIE	( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_offSIE )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskEIE	( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_offEIE )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskUE		( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_offUE )
+#define DMA_SETUP_msk2DE	( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_off2DE )
+#define DMA_SETUP_mskCOA	( 0x1  << DMA_SETUP_offCOA )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar5: DMA_ISADDR (DMA Internal Start Address Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_ISADDR_offISADDR	0	/* Internal Start Address */
+/* bit 20:31 reserved */
+#define DMA_ISADDR_mskISADDR	( 0xFFFFF  << DMA_ISADDR_offISADDR )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar6: DMA_ESADDR (DMA External Start Address Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+/* This register holds External Start Address */
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar7: DMA_TCNT (DMA Transfer Element Count Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_TCNT_offTCNT	0	/* DMA transfer element count */
+/* bit 18:31 reserved */
+#define DMA_TCNT_mskTCNT	( 0x3FFFF  << DMA_TCNT_offTCNT )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar8: DMA_STATUS (DMA Status Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_STATUS_offSTAT	0	/* DMA channel state */
+#define DMA_STATUS_offSTUNA	3	/* Un-aligned error on External Stride value */
+#define DMA_STATUS_offDERR	4	/* DMA Transfer Disruption Error */
+#define DMA_STATUS_offEUNA	5	/* Un-aligned error on the External address */
+#define DMA_STATUS_offIUNA	6	/* Un-aligned error on the Internal address */
+#define DMA_STATUS_offIOOR	7	/* Out-Of-Range error on the Internal address */
+#define DMA_STATUS_offEBUS	8	/* Bus Error on an External DMA transfer */
+#define DMA_STATUS_offESUP	9	/* DMA setup error */
+/* bit 10:31 reserved */
+
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskSTAT	( 0x7  << DMA_STATUS_offSTAT )
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskSTUNA	( 0x1  << DMDMA_STATUS_offSTUNA )
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskDERR	( 0x1  << DMDMA_STATUS_offDERR )
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskEUNA	( 0x1  << DMDMA_STATUS_offEUNA )
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskIUNA	( 0x1  << DMDMA_STATUS_offIUNA )
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskIOOR	( 0x1  << DMDMA_STATUS_offIOOR )
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskEBUS	( 0x1  << DMDMA_STATUS_offEBUS )
+#define DMA_STATUS_mskESUP	( 0x1  << DMDMA_STATUS_offESUP )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar9: DMA_2DSET (DMA 2D Setup Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_2DSET_offWECNT	0	/* The Width Element Count for a 2-D region */
+#define DMA_2DSET_offHTSTR	16	/* The Height Stride for a 2-D region */
+
+#define DMA_2DSET_mskHTSTR	( 0xFFFF  << DMA_2DSET_offHTSTR )
+#define DMA_2DSET_mskWECNT	( 0xFFFF  << DMA_2DSET_offWECNT )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * dmar10: DMA_2DSCTL (DMA 2D Startup Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define DMA_2DSCTL_offSTWECNT	0	/* Startup Width Element Count for a 2-D region */
+/* bit 16:31 reserved */
+
+#define DMA_2DSCTL_mskSTWECNT	( 0xFFFF  << DMA_2DSCTL_offSTWECNT )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * fpcsr: FPCSR (Floating-Point Control Status Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define FPCSR_offRM		0
+#define FPCSR_offIVO		2
+#define FPCSR_offDBZ		3
+#define FPCSR_offOVF		4
+#define FPCSR_offUDF		5
+#define FPCSR_offIEX		6
+#define FPCSR_offIVOE		7
+#define FPCSR_offDBZE		8
+#define FPCSR_offOVFE		9
+#define FPCSR_offUDFE		10
+#define FPCSR_offIEXE		11
+#define FPCSR_offDNZ		12
+#define FPCSR_offIVOT		13
+#define FPCSR_offDBZT		14
+#define FPCSR_offOVFT		15
+#define FPCSR_offUDFT		16
+#define FPCSR_offIEXT		17
+#define FPCSR_offDNIT		18
+#define FPCSR_offRIT		19
+
+#define FPCSR_mskRM             ( 0x3  << FPCSR_offRM )
+#define FPCSR_mskIVO            ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offIVO )
+#define FPCSR_mskDBZ            ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offDBZ )
+#define FPCSR_mskOVF            ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offOVF )
+#define FPCSR_mskUDF            ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offUDF )
+#define FPCSR_mskIEX            ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offIEX )
+#define FPCSR_mskIVOE           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offIVOE )
+#define FPCSR_mskDBZE           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offDBZE )
+#define FPCSR_mskOVFE           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offOVFE )
+#define FPCSR_mskUDFE           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offUDFE )
+#define FPCSR_mskIEXE           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offIEXE )
+#define FPCSR_mskDNZ            ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offDNZ )
+#define FPCSR_mskIVOT           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offIVOT )
+#define FPCSR_mskDBZT           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offDBZT )
+#define FPCSR_mskOVFT           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offOVFT )
+#define FPCSR_mskUDFT           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offUDFT )
+#define FPCSR_mskIEXT           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offIEXT )
+#define FPCSR_mskDNIT           ( 0x1  << FPCSR_offDNIT )
+#define FPCSR_mskRIT		( 0x1  << FPCSR_offRIT )
+#define FPCSR_mskALL		(FPCSR_mskIVO | FPCSR_mskDBZ | FPCSR_mskOVF | FPCSR_mskUDF | FPCSR_mskIEX)
+#define FPCSR_mskALLE		(FPCSR_mskIVOE | FPCSR_mskDBZE | FPCSR_mskOVFE | FPCSR_mskUDFE | FPCSR_mskIEXE)
+#define FPCSR_mskALLT           (FPCSR_mskIVOT | FPCSR_mskDBZT | FPCSR_mskOVFT | FPCSR_mskUDFT | FPCSR_mskIEXT |FPCSR_mskDNIT | FPCSR_mskRIT)
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * fpcfg: FPCFG (Floating-Point Configuration Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define	FPCFG_offSP		0
+#define FPCFG_offDP		1
+#define FPCFG_offFREG		2
+#define FPCFG_offFMA		4
+#define FPCFG_offIMVER		22
+#define FPCFG_offAVER		27
+
+#define FPCFG_mskSP		( 0x1  << FPCFG_offSP )
+#define FPCFG_mskDP		( 0x1  << FPCFG_offDP )
+#define FPCFG_mskFREG		( 0x3  << FPCFG_offFREG )
+#define FPCFG_mskFMA		( 0x1  << FPCFG_offFMA )
+#define FPCFG_mskIMVER		( 0x1F  << FPCFG_offIMVER )
+#define FPCFG_mskAVER		( 0x1F  << FPCFG_offAVER )
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * fucpr: FUCOP_CTL (FPU and Coprocessor Enable Control Register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define FUCOP_CTL_offCP0EN	0
+#define FUCOP_CTL_offCP1EN	1
+#define FUCOP_CTL_offCP2EN	2
+#define FUCOP_CTL_offCP3EN	3
+#define FUCOP_CTL_offAUEN	31
+
+#define FUCOP_CTL_mskCP0EN	( 0x1  << FUCOP_CTL_offCP0EN )
+#define FUCOP_CTL_mskCP1EN	( 0x1  << FUCOP_CTL_offCP1EN )
+#define FUCOP_CTL_mskCP2EN      ( 0x1  << FUCOP_CTL_offCP2EN )
+#define FUCOP_CTL_mskCP3EN      ( 0x1  << FUCOP_CTL_offCP3EN )
+#define FUCOP_CTL_mskAUEN       ( 0x1  << FUCOP_CTL_offAUEN )
+
+#endif				/* __NDS32_BITFIELD_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitops.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitops.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitops.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitops.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitops.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_BITOPS_H__
+#define __NDS32_BITOPS_H__
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
+
+/*
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+
+static inline void ____atomic_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
+{
+    unsigned long flags;
+    unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
+
+    p += bit >> 5;
+
+    raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+    *p |= mask;
+    raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void ____atomic_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
+{
+    unsigned long flags;
+    unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
+
+    p += bit >> 5;
+
+    raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+    *p &= ~mask;
+    raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline void ____atomic_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
+{
+    unsigned long flags;
+    unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
+
+    p += bit >> 5;
+
+    raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+    *p ^= mask;
+    raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static inline int
+____atomic_test_and_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
+{
+    unsigned long flags;
+    unsigned int res;
+    unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
+
+    p += bit >> 5;
+
+    raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+    res = *p;
+    *p = res | mask;
+    raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+    return (res & mask) != 0;
+}
+static inline int
+____atomic_test_and_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
+{
+    unsigned long flags;
+    unsigned int res;
+    unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
+
+    p += bit >> 5;
+
+    raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+    res = *p;
+    *p = res & ~mask;
+    raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+    return (res & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+____atomic_test_and_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
+{
+    unsigned long flags;
+    unsigned int res;
+    unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
+
+    p += bit >> 5;
+
+    raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+    res = *p;
+    *p = res ^ mask;
+    raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+    return (res & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h>
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+#define ATOMIC_BITOP(name,nr,p)         \
+    (__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? ____atomic_##name(nr, p) : _##name(nr,p))
+#else
+#define ATOMIC_BITOP(name,nr,p)     _##name(nr,p)
+#endif
+
+#define set_bit(nr,p)           ATOMIC_BITOP(set_bit,nr,p)
+*/
+
+static inline void set_bit(int nr,volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+	unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+        __asm__ __volatile__(
+        "xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+        "1:\n"
+        "\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+        "\tor\t%0, %0, %2\n"
+        "\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+        "\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+        : "=&r" (tmp)
+        : "r" (p), "r" (mask)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+	unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	mask = ~mask;
+        __asm__ __volatile__(
+        "xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+        "1:\n"
+        "\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+        "\tand\t%0, %0, %2\n"
+        "\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+        "\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+        : "=&r" (tmp)
+        : "r" (p), "r" (mask)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+	unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+        __asm__ __volatile__(
+        "xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+        "1:\n"
+        "\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+        "\txor\t%0, %0, %2\n"
+        "\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+        "\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+        : "=&r" (tmp)
+        : "r" (p), "r" (mask)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+	unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+	unsigned long tmp ,ret;
+
+        __asm__ __volatile__(
+        "xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+        "1:\n"
+        "\tllw\t%0, [%2+$r15]\n"
+        "\tor\t%1, %0, %3\n"
+        "\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+        "\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+        : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+        : "r" (p), "r" (mask)
+	: "memory");
+	return (ret & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+	unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+	unsigned long tmp, ret;
+	unsigned long mask2 = ~mask;
+
+        __asm__ __volatile__(
+        "xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+        "1:\n"
+        "\tllw\t%0, [%2+$r15]\n"
+        "\tand\t%1, %0, %3\n"
+        "\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+        "\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+        : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+        : "r" (p), "r" (mask2)
+	: "memory");
+	return (ret & mask) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
+	unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
+	unsigned long tmp, ret;
+
+        __asm__ __volatile__(
+        "xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+        "1:\n"
+        "\tllw\t%0, [%2+$r15]\n"
+        "\txor\t%1, %0, %3\n"
+        "\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+        "\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+        : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+        : "r" (p), "r" (mask)
+	: "memory");
+	return (ret & mask) != 0;
+}
+#else
+#include <linux/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
+
+/*
+ * Ext2 is defined to use little-endian byte ordering.
+ */
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h>
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit()	barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit()	barrier()
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_BITOPS_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitsperlong.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitsperlong.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitsperlong.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bitsperlong.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <asm-generic/bitsperlong.h>
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bug.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bug.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bug.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bug.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/bug.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_BUG_H__
+#define __NDS32_BUG_H__
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BUG
+#include <asm-generic/bug.h>
+
+#define BUG() do { \
+	dump_stack();									\
+	printk("BUG: failure at %s:%d/%s()!\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__);	\
+	panic("BUG!");									\
+} while (0)
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_BUG_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bugs.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bugs.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/bugs.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/bugs.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/bugs.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_BUGS_H__
+#define __NDS32_BUGS_H__
+
+static inline void check_bugs(void) {}
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_BUGS_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/byteorder.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/byteorder.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/byteorder.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/byteorder.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/byteorder.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_BYTEORDER_H__
+#define __NDS32_BYTEORDER_H__
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#include <linux/byteorder/big_endian.h>
+#else
+#include <linux/byteorder/little_endian.h>
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_BYTEORDER_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cacheflush.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cacheflush.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cacheflush.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cacheflush.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_CACHEFLUSH_H__
+#define __NDS32_CACHEFLUSH_H__
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
+
+void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+void flush_cache_dup_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		       unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn);
+
+void flush_cache_kmaps(void);
+
+void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+
+void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page);
+
+void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
+		       unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len);
+
+void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
+			 unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING
+#define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
+void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		     struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr);
+
+#define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_KERNEL_DCACHE_PAGE
+void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page);
+#endif
+
+void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page);
+
+#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping)   spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
+#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
+
+#define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE 1
+#endif /* __NDS32_CACHEFLUSH_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_CACHE_H__
+#define __NDS32_CACHE_H__
+
+#define L1_CACHE_BYTES	32
+#define L1_CACHE_SHIFT	5
+
+/*
+ *  * Memory returned by kmalloc() may be used for DMA, so we must make
+ *   * sure that all such allocations are cache aligned. Otherwise,
+ *    * unrelated code may cause parts of the buffer to be read into the
+ *     * cache before the transfer is done, causing old data to be seen by
+ *      * the CPU.
+ *       */
+#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN   L1_CACHE_BYTES
+
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_CACHE_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache_info.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache_info.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache_info.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache_info.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/cache.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+struct cache_info {
+	unsigned char cache_type;
+	unsigned char ways;
+	unsigned char way_bits;
+	unsigned char line_bits;
+	unsigned char line_size;
+	unsigned char set_bits;
+	unsigned short sets;
+	unsigned short size;
+	unsigned short aliasing_num;
+	unsigned int aliasing_mask;
+	unsigned int not_aliasing_mask;
+};
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/checksum.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/checksum.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/checksum.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/checksum.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Thiemo Seufer.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Maciej W. Rozycki
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_CHECKSUM_H
+#define _ASM_CHECKSUM_H
+
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
+ * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
+ *
+ * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
+ * or csum_tcpudp_magic
+ *
+ * this function must be called with even lengths, except
+ * for the last fragment, which may be odd
+ *
+ * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
+ */
+unsigned int csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, unsigned int sum);
+
+/*
+ * this is a new version of the above that records errors it finds in *errp,
+ * but continues and zeros the rest of the buffer.
+ */
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from_user(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst, int len,
+                                         unsigned int sum, int *errp);
+
+/*
+ * Copy and checksum to user
+ */
+#define HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
+static inline unsigned int csum_and_copy_to_user (const unsigned char *src,
+						  unsigned char __user *dst,
+						  int len, int sum,
+						  int *err_ptr)
+{
+	sum = csum_partial(src, len, sum);
+
+	if (copy_to_user(dst, src, len)) {
+		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * the same as csum_partial, but copies from user space (but on MIPS
+ * we have just one address space, so this is identical to the above)
+ */
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const unsigned char *src, unsigned char *dst,
+				       int len, unsigned int sum);
+
+/*
+ *	Fold a partial checksum without adding pseudo headers
+ */
+static inline unsigned short int csum_fold(unsigned int sum)
+{
+	__asm__(
+	"slli\t$p1,%0,16\n\t"
+	"add\t%0,%0,$p1\n\t"
+	"slt\t$p1,%0,$p1\n\t"
+	"srli\t%0,%0,16\n\t"
+	"add\t%0,%0,$p1\n\t"
+	"movi\t$p1,0xffff\n\t"
+	"xor\t%0,%0,$p1"
+	: "=r" (sum)
+	: "0" (sum));
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
+ *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
+ *
+ *	By Jorge Cwik <jorge@laser.satlink.net>, adapted for linux by
+ *	Arnt Gulbrandsen.
+ */
+static inline unsigned short ip_fast_csum(unsigned char *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	unsigned int *word = (unsigned int *) iph;
+	unsigned int *stop = word + ihl;
+	unsigned int csum;
+	int carry;
+
+	csum = word[0];
+	csum += word[1];
+	carry = (csum < word[1]);
+	csum += carry;
+
+	csum += word[2];
+	carry = (csum < word[2]);
+	csum += carry;
+
+	csum += word[3];
+	carry = (csum < word[3]);
+	csum += carry;
+
+	word += 4;
+	do {
+		csum += *word;
+		carry = (csum < *word);
+		csum += carry;
+		word++;
+	} while (word != stop);
+
+	return csum_fold(csum);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int csum_tcpudp_nofold(unsigned long saddr,
+	unsigned long daddr, unsigned short len, unsigned short proto,
+	unsigned int sum)
+{
+	__asm__(
+	"add\t%0, %0, %2\n\t"
+	"slt\t$p1, %0, %2\n\t"
+	"add\t%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+
+	"add\t%0, %0, %3\n\t"
+	"slt\t$p1, %0, %3\n\t"
+	"add\t%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+
+	"add\t%0, %0, %4\n\t"
+	"slt\t$p1, %0, %4\n\t"
+	"add\t%0, %0, $p1"
+	: "=r" (sum)
+	: "0" (daddr), "r"(saddr),
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+	  "r" (((unsigned long)htons(len)<<16) + proto*256),
+#else
+	  "r" (((unsigned long)(proto)<<16) + len),
+#endif
+	  "r" ((__force unsigned long)sum));
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
+ * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented
+ */
+static inline unsigned short int csum_tcpudp_magic(unsigned long saddr,
+						   unsigned long daddr,
+						   unsigned short len,
+						   unsigned short proto,
+						   unsigned int sum)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum));
+}
+
+/*
+ * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
+ * in icmp.c
+ */
+static inline unsigned short ip_compute_csum(const void * buff, int len)
+{
+	return csum_fold(csum_partial(buff, len, 0));
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_CHECKSUM_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cmpxchg.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cmpxchg.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cmpxchg.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_CMPXCHG_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_CMPXCHG_H
+
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+#define xchg(ptr,x) \
+    ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
+
+static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
+{
+	extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
+	unsigned long ret;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	switch (size) {
+	case 4:
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
+		__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%0, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tori\t%1, %3, #0x0\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (flags)
+		: "r" (ptr), "r" (x)
+		: "memory");
+#else
+		raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+		ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
+		*(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
+		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
+		break;
+	default:
+		__bad_xchg(ptr, size);
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
+
+static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void * ptr, unsigned long old,
+				unsigned long new, int size)
+{
+	extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); /*nonexistence */
+	unsigned long retval, tmp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	switch (size) {
+	case 4:
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
+		__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+		"1:\n"
+		"\tllw\t%0, [%3+$r15]\n"
+		"\tsub\t%2, %0, %5\n"
+		"\tcmovz\t%1, %4, %2\n"
+		"\tcmovn\t%1, %0, %2\n"
+		"\tscw\t%1, [%3+$r15]\n"
+		"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+		: "=&r" (retval), "=&r" (flags), "=&r" (tmp)
+		: "r" (ptr), "r" (new), "r" (old));
+#else
+		raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+		retval = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
+		if (retval == old)
+			*(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = new;
+		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+#endif
+		break;
+	default:
+		__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
+		tmp = 0;
+	}
+	return retval;
+}
+
+#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
+  ({ \
+     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
+     __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
+     (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
+                    (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
+  })
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpu.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpu.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpu.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpu.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpu.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 ARM Ltd.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_CPU_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_CPU_H
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+struct cpuinfo_nds32 {
+	struct cpu	cpu;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	unsigned int	loops_per_jiffy;
+#endif
+};
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_nds32, cpu_data);
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cputime.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cputime.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cputime.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cputime.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/cputime.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_CPUTIME_H__
+#define __NDS32_CPUTIME_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/cputime.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpuver.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpuver.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpuver.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpuver.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/cpuver.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_CPUVER_H__
+#define __NDS32_CPUVER_H__
+
+#include <asm/bitfield.h>
+#include <asm/reg_access.h>
+
+#define GET_CPU_ID()\
+	(( GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskCPUID) >> CPU_VER_offCPUID)
+
+#define GET_CPU_REV()\
+	(( GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskREV) >> CPU_VER_offREV)
+
+#define GET_CPU_CFGID()\
+	(( GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskCFGID) >> CPU_VER_offCFGID)
+
+#define CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0()\
+	(((GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskCPUID) == 0x0c000000) &&\
+	((GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskREV) == 0x00010000))
+
+#define CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HB0()\
+	(((GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskCPUID) == 0x0c000000) &&\
+	((GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskREV) == 0x00020000))
+
+#define CPU_IS_N1033_S()\
+        (((GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskCPUID) == 0x0a000000) &&\
+        ((GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskREV) == 0x000c0000))
+
+#endif
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/current.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/current.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/current.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/current.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/current.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_CURRENT_H__
+#define __NDS32_CURRENT_H__
+
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+static inline struct task_struct *get_current(void)
+{
+	return current_thread_info()->task;
+}
+
+#define current get_current()
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/delay.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/delay.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/delay.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/delay.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/delay.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_DELAY_H__
+#define __NDS32_DELAY_H__
+
+#include <asm/param.h>
+
+static inline void __delay(unsigned long loops)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (
+		"1:\n"
+		"\taddi\t%0, %0, -1\n"
+		"\tbgtz\t%0, 1b\n"
+		: "=r" (loops) : "0" (loops));
+}
+
+static inline void __udelay(unsigned long usecs, unsigned long lpj)
+{
+	usecs *= (unsigned long) (((0x8000000000000000ULL / (500000 / HZ)) +
+			0x80000000ULL) >> 32);
+	usecs=(unsigned long)(((unsigned long long)usecs*lpj)>>32);
+	__delay(usecs);
+}
+
+#define udelay(usecs) __udelay((usecs), loops_per_jiffy)
+
+/* make sure "usecs *= ..." in udelay do not overflow. */
+#if HZ >= 1000
+#define MAX_UDELAY_MS	1
+#elif HZ <= 200
+#define MAX_UDELAY_MS	5
+#else
+#define MAX_UDELAY_MS	(1000 / HZ)
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/device.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/device.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/device.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/device.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/device.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_DEVICE_H__
+#define __NDS32_DEVICE_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/device.h>
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_DEVICE_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/div64.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/div64.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/div64.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/div64.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/div64.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_DIV64_H__
+#define __NDS32_DIV64_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/div64.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/dmad.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/dmad.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/dmad.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/dmad.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1071 @@
+/*
+ *            Copyright Andes Technology Corporation 2007-2008
+ *                         All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Aug.21.2007     Created.
+ *
+ *  DESCRIPTION
+ *
+ *   DMA controller driver internal supplement library.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS_DMAD_INC__
+#define __NDS_DMAD_INC__
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * Configuration section
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Debug trace enable switch */
+#define DMAD_ERROR_TRACE            1       /* message for fatal errors */
+//MOD by river 2010.10.19
+#define DMAD_DEBUG_TRACE            0       /* message for debug trace */
+//End MOD by river 2010.10.19
+
+//#ifndef addr_t
+typedef u32 addr_t;
+//#endif
+/* for amerald */
+#define AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID	0x41471000
+#define AMERALD_MASK		0xFFFFF000
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * DMAC - AG101 AHB
+*****************************************************************************/
+/* Device base address */
+#define DMAC_BASE                   DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE
+
+/* DMA controller registers (8-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_INT                    (DMAC_BASE + 0x00)
+#define DMAC_INT_TC                 (DMAC_BASE + 0x04)
+#define DMAC_INT_TC_CLR             (DMAC_BASE + 0x08)
+#define DMAC_INT_ERRABT             (DMAC_BASE + 0x0c)
+#define DMAC_INT_ERRABT_CLR         (DMAC_BASE + 0x10)
+#define DMAC_TC                     (DMAC_BASE + 0x14)
+#define DMAC_ERRABT                 (DMAC_BASE + 0x18)
+#define DMAC_CH_EN                  (DMAC_BASE + 0x1c)
+#define DMAC_CH_BUSY                (DMAC_BASE + 0x20)
+#define DMAC_CSR                    (DMAC_BASE + 0x24)
+#define DMAC_SYNC                   (DMAC_BASE + 0x28)
+
+/* DMA channel registers base address */
+#define DMAC_C0_OFFSET              0x100
+#define DMAC_C1_OFFSET              0x120
+#define DMAC_C2_OFFSET              0x140
+#define DMAC_C3_OFFSET              0x160
+#define DMAC_C4_OFFSET              0x180
+#define DMAC_C5_OFFSET              0x1a0
+#define DMAC_C6_OFFSET              0x1c0
+#define DMAC_C7_OFFSET              0x1e0
+
+#define DMAC_C0_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C0_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C1_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C1_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C2_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C2_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C3_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C3_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C4_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C4_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C5_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C5_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C6_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C6_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C7_BASE                (DMAC_BASE + DMAC_C7_OFFSET)
+
+#define DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS           8
+#define DMAC_BASE_CH(n)             (DMAC_C0_BASE + \
+                                     (DMAC_C1_OFFSET - DMAC_C0_OFFSET) * \
+                                     (addr_t)(n))  /* n = 0 ~ 3 */
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_OFFSET             0x00
+#define DMAC_CFG_OFFSET             0x04
+#define DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET        0x08
+#define DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET        0x0c
+#define DMAC_LLP_OFFSET             0x10
+#define DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET            0x14
+
+/* DMA channel 0 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C0_CSR                 (DMAC_C0_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C0_CFG                 (DMAC_C0_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C0_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C0_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C0_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C0_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C0_LLP                 (DMAC_C0_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C0_SIZE                (DMAC_C0_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/* DMA channel 1 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C1_CSR                 (DMAC_C1_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C1_CFG                 (DMAC_C1_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C1_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C1_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C1_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C1_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C1_LLP                 (DMAC_C1_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C1_SIZE                (DMAC_C1_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/* DMA channel 2 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C2_CSR                 (DMAC_C2_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C2_CFG                 (DMAC_C2_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C2_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C2_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C2_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C2_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C2_LLP                 (DMAC_C2_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C2_SIZE                (DMAC_C2_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/* DMA channel 3 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C3_CSR                 (DMAC_C3_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C3_CFG                 (DMAC_C3_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C3_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C3_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C3_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C3_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C3_LLP                 (DMAC_C3_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C3_SIZE                (DMAC_C3_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/* DMA channel 4 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C4_CSR                 (DMAC_C4_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C4_CFG                 (DMAC_C4_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C4_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C4_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C4_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C4_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C4_LLP                 (DMAC_C4_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C4_SIZE                (DMAC_C4_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/* DMA channel 5 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C5_CSR                 (DMAC_C5_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C5_CFG                 (DMAC_C5_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C5_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C5_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C5_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C5_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C5_LLP                 (DMAC_C5_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C5_SIZE                (DMAC_C5_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/* DMA channel 6 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C6_CSR                 (DMAC_C6_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C6_CFG                 (DMAC_C6_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C6_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C6_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C6_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C6_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C6_LLP                 (DMAC_C6_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C6_SIZE                (DMAC_C6_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/* DMA channel 7 registers (32-bit width) */
+#define DMAC_C7_CSR                 (DMAC_C7_BASE + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C7_CFG                 (DMAC_C7_BASE + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C7_SRC_ADDR            (DMAC_C7_BASE + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C7_DST_ADDR            (DMAC_C7_BASE + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C7_LLP                 (DMAC_C7_BASE + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET)
+#define DMAC_C7_SIZE                (DMAC_C7_BASE + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET)
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * DMAC defs - AG101 AHB
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Interrupt status register (+00)  */
+#define DMAC_INT0_MASK              0x01
+#define DMAC_INT0_BIT               0
+#define DMAC_INT1_MASK              0x02
+#define DMAC_INT1_BIT               1
+#define DMAC_INT2_MASK              0x04
+#define DMAC_INT2_BIT               2
+#define DMAC_INT3_MASK              0x08
+#define DMAC_INT3_BIT               3
+
+/* Interrupt for terminal count status register (+0x04) */
+#define DMAC_INT_TC0_MASK           0x01
+#define DMAC_INT_TC0_BIT            0
+#define DMAC_INT_TC1_MASK           0x02
+#define DMAC_INT_TC1_BIT            1
+#define DMAC_INT_TC2_MASK           0x04
+#define DMAC_INT_TC2_BIT            2
+#define DMAC_INT_TC3_MASK           0x08
+#define DMAC_INT_TC3_BIT            3
+#define DMAC_INT_TC4_MASK           0x01
+#define DMAC_INT_TC4_BIT            0
+#define DMAC_INT_TC5_MASK           0x02
+#define DMAC_INT_TC5_BIT            1
+#define DMAC_INT_TC6_MASK           0x04
+#define DMAC_INT_TC6_BIT            2
+#define DMAC_INT_TC7_MASK           0x08
+#define DMAC_INT_TC7_BIT            3
+
+#define DMAC_INT_TC_MASK            0xff
+#define DMAC_INT_TC_SHIFT           0
+
+/* Interrupt for terminal count clear register (+0x08) */
+#define DMAC_INT_TC0_CLR_MASK       0x01
+#define DMAC_INT_TC0_CLR_BIT        0
+#define DMAC_INT_TC1_CLR_MASK       0x02
+#define DMAC_INT_TC1_CLR_BIT        1
+#define DMAC_INT_TC2_CLR_MASK       0x04
+#define DMAC_INT_TC2_CLR_BIT        2
+#define DMAC_INT_TC3_CLR_MASK       0x08
+#define DMAC_INT_TC3_CLR_BIT        3
+
+#define DMAC_INT_TC_CLR_MASK        0x0f
+#define DMAC_INT_TC_CLR_SHIFT       0
+
+/* Interrupt for error/abort status register (+0x0c, 32-bits width) */
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR0_MASK          0x00000001
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR0_BIT           0
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR1_MASK          0x00000002
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR1_BIT           1
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR2_MASK          0x00000004
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR2_BIT           2
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR3_MASK          0x00000008
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR3_BIT           3
+
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR_MASK           0x0000000f
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR_SHIFT          0
+
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT0_MASK          0x00010000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT0_BIT           16
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT1_MASK          0x00020000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT1_BIT           17
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT2_MASK          0x00040000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT2_BIT           18
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT3_MASK          0x00080000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT3_BIT           19
+
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT_MASK           0x000f0000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT_SHIFT          16
+
+/* Interrupt for error/abort status clear register (+0x10, 32-bits width) */
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR0_CLR_MASK      0x00000001
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR0_CLR_BIT       0
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR1_CLR_MASK      0x00000002
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR1_CLR_BIT       1
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR2_CLR_MASK      0x00000004
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR2_CLR_BIT       2
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR3_CLR_MASK      0x00000008
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR3_CLR_BIT       3
+
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR_CLR_MASK       0x0000000f
+#define DMAC_INT_ERR_CLR_SHIFT      0
+
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT0_CLR_MASK      0x00010000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT0_CLR_BIT       16
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT1_CLR_MASK      0x00020000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT1_CLR_BIT       17
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT2_CLR_MASK      0x00040000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT2_CLR_BIT       18
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT3_CLR_MASK      0x00080000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT3_CLR_BIT       19
+
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT_CLR_MASK       0x000f0000
+#define DMAC_INT_ABT_CLR_SHIFT      16
+
+/* Terminal count status register (+0x14) */
+#define DMAC_TC0_MASK               0x01
+#define DMAC_TC0_BIT                0
+#define DMAC_TC1_MASK               0x02
+#define DMAC_TC1_BIT                1
+#define DMAC_TC2_MASK               0x04
+#define DMAC_TC2_BIT                2
+#define DMAC_TC3_MASK               0x08
+#define DMAC_TC3_BIT                3
+
+/* Error/abort status register (+0x18, 32-bits width) */
+#define DMAC_ERR0_MASK              0x00000001
+#define DMAC_ERR0_BIT               0
+#define DMAC_ERR1_MASK              0x00000002
+#define DMAC_ERR1_BIT               1
+#define DMAC_ERR2_MASK              0x00000004
+#define DMAC_ERR2_BIT               2
+#define DMAC_ERR3_MASK              0x00000008
+#define DMAC_ERR3_BIT               3
+
+#define DMAC_ABT0_MASK              0x00010000
+#define DMAC_ABT0_BIT               16
+#define DMAC_ABT1_MASK              0x00020000
+#define DMAC_ABT1_BIT               17
+#define DMAC_ABT2_MASK              0x00040000
+#define DMAC_ABT2_BIT               18
+#define DMAC_ABT3_MASK              0x00080000
+#define DMAC_ABT3_BIT               19
+
+/* Channel enable status register (+0x1c) */
+#define DMAC_CH0_EN_MASK            0x01
+#define DMAC_CH0_EN_BIT             0
+#define DMAC_CH1_EN_MASK            0x02
+#define DMAC_CH1_EN_BIT             1
+#define DMAC_CH2_EN_MASK            0x04
+#define DMAC_CH2_EN_BIT             2
+#define DMAC_CH3_EN_MASK            0x08
+#define DMAC_CH3_EN_BIT             3
+
+/* Channel busy status register (+0x20) */
+#define DMAC_CH0_BUSY_MASK          0x01
+#define DMAC_CH0_BUSY_BIT           0
+#define DMAC_CH1_BUSY_MASK          0x02
+#define DMAC_CH1_BUSY_BIT           1
+#define DMAC_CH2_BUSY_MASK          0x04
+#define DMAC_CH2_BUSY_BIT           2
+#define DMAC_CH3_BUSY_MASK          0x08
+#define DMAC_CH3_BUSY_BIT           3
+
+/* Main configuration status register (+0x24) */
+#define DMAC_DMACEN_MASK            0x01
+#define DMAC_DMACEN_BIT             0
+#define DMAC_M0ENDIAN_MASK          0x02
+#define DMAC_M0ENDIAN_BIT           1
+#define DMAC_M1ENDIAN_MASK          0x04
+#define DMAC_M1ENDIAN_BIT           2
+
+    #define DMAC_ENDIAN_LITTLE         0
+    #define DMAC_ENDIAN_BIG            1
+
+/* Sync register (+0x28) */
+#define DMAC_SYNC0_MASK             0x01
+#define DMAC_SYNC0_BIT              0
+#define DMAC_SYNC1_MASK             0x02
+#define DMAC_SYNC1_BIT              1
+#define DMAC_SYNC2_MASK             0x04
+#define DMAC_SYNC2_BIT              2
+#define DMAC_SYNC3_MASK             0x08
+#define DMAC_SYNC3_BIT              3
+
+/* DMA channel 0~n Control Registers (CH[n]_BASE + 0x00) */
+#define DMAC_CSR_CH_EN_MASK         0x00000001
+#define DMAC_CSR_CH_EN_BIT          0
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_DST_SEL_MASK       0x00000002
+#define DMAC_CSR_DST_SEL_BIT        1
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRC_SEL_MASK       0x00000004
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRC_SEL_BIT        2
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SEL_MASTER0          0x00
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SEL_MASTER1          0x01
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_DSTAD_CTL_MASK     0x00000018
+#define DMAC_CSR_DSTAD_CTL_SHIFT    3
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRCAD_CTL_MASK     0x00000060
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRCAD_CTL_SHIFT    5
+    #define DMAC_CSR_AD_INC               0x00
+    #define DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC               0x01
+    #define DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX               0x02
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_MODE_MASK          0x00000080
+#define DMAC_CSR_MODE_BIT           7
+    #define DMAC_CSR_MODE_NORMAL          0x00
+    #define DMAC_CSR_MODE_HSHK            0x01
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_DST_WIDTH_MASK     0x00000700
+#define DMAC_CSR_DST_WIDTH_SHIFT    8
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRC_WIDTH_MASK     0x00003800
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRC_WIDTH_SHIFT    11
+    #define DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_8              0x00
+    #define DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16             0x01
+    #define DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32             0x02
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+#define DMAC_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(cycle, width) ((cycle) << (width))
+#define DMAC_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(bytes, width) ((bytes) >> (width))
+#else
+#define DMAC_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(cycle, width) 0
+#define DMAC_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(bytes, width) 0
+#endif  /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_ABT                0x00008000
+#define DMAC_CSR_ABT_BIT            15
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRC_SIZE_MASK      0x00070000
+#define DMAC_CSR_SRC_SIZE_SHIFT     16
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_1              0x00
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_4              0x01
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_8              0x02
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_16             0x03
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_32             0x04
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_64             0x05
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_128            0x06
+    #define DMAC_CSR_SIZE_256            0x07
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_PROT1              0x00080000
+#define DMAC_CSR_PROT1_BIT          19
+#define DMAC_CSR_PROT2              0x00100000
+#define DMAC_CSR_PROT2_BIT          20
+#define DMAC_CSR_PROT3              0x00200000
+#define DMAC_CSR_PROT3_BIT          21
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_MASK         0x00c00000
+#define DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_SHIFT        22
+    #define DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_0              0x00
+    #define DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_1              0x01
+    #define DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_2              0x02
+    #define DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_3              0x03
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_FF_TH_MASK         0x07000000
+#define DMAC_CSR_FF_TH_SHIFT        24
+    #define DMAC_CSR_FF_TH_1              0x00
+    #define DMAC_CSR_FF_TH_2              0x01
+    #define DMAC_CSR_FF_TH_4              0x02
+    #define DMAC_CSR_FF_TH_8              0x03
+    #define DMAC_CSR_FF_TH_16             0x04
+
+#define DMAC_CSR_TC_MSK_MSK         0x80000000
+#define DMAC_CSR_TC_MSK_BIT         31
+
+/* DMA channel 0~n Configuration Registers (CH[n]_BASE + 0x04) */
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_TC_MSK         0x00000001
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_TC_MSK_BIT     0
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_ERR_MSK        0x00000002
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_ERR_MSK_BIT    1
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_ABT_MSK        0x00000004
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_ABT_MSK_BIT    2
+
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_MASK    0x00000078
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_SHIFT   3
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_HE_MASK    0x00000080
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_HE_BIT     7
+
+#define DMAC_CFG_BUSY_MASK          0x00000100
+#define DMAC_CFG_BUSY_BIT           8
+
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_MASK    0x00001e00
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_SHIFT   9
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_HE_MASK    0x00002000
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_HE_BIT     13
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+    #define DMAC_REQN_IDERX	    0
+    #define DMAC_REQN_IDETX	    1
+    #define DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX     2
+    #define DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX     3
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART2RX       4
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART2TX       5
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART1RX       6
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART1TX       7
+    #define DMAC_REQN_SDC           8
+    #define DMAC_REQN_CFC           9
+    #define DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ0	    10
+    #define DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ1	    11
+    #define DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ2	    12
+    #define DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ3	    13
+    #define DMAC_REQN_NONE	    14
+    #define DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ5	    15
+    #define DMAC_REQN_MAX           15
+#else
+    #define DMAC_REQN_NONE          PMU_REQN_NONE
+    #define DMAC_REQN_CFC           PMU_REQN_CFC
+    #define DMAC_REQN_SSP           PMU_REQN_SSP
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART1TX       PMU_REQN_UART1TX
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART1RX       PMU_REQN_UART1RX
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART2TX       PMU_REQN_UART2TX
+    #define DMAC_REQN_UART2RX       PMU_REQN_UART2RX
+    #define DMAC_REQN_SDC           PMU_REQN_SDC
+    #define DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX     PMU_REQN_I2SAC97TX
+    #define DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX     PMU_REQN_I2SAC97RX
+/* for amerald ac97 ssp2 */
+	#define DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD			PMU_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD
+	#define DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX_AMERALD			PMU_REQN_I2SAC97RX_AMERALD
+    #define DMAC_REQN_USB           PMU_REQN_USB
+    #define DMAC_REQN_EXT0          PMU_REQN_EXT0
+    #define DMAC_REQN_EXT1          PMU_REQN_EXT1
+    #define DMAC_REQN_MAX           PMU_REQN_MAX
+#endif
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_LLPCNT_MASK    0x000f0000
+#define DMAC_CFG_INT_LLPCNT_SHIFT   16
+
+/* DMA channel 0~n Linked List Descriptor Registers (CH[n]_BASE + 0x10) */
+#define DMAC_LLP_ADDR_MASK          0xfffffffc
+#define DMAC_LLP_ADDR_SHIFT         2
+#define DMAC_LLP_MASTER_MASK        0x00000001
+#define DMAC_LLP_MASTER_BIT         0
+    #define DMAC_LLP_MASTER_0                0
+    #define DMAC_LLP_MASTER_1                1
+
+/* DMA channel 0~3 Transfer Size Registers (CH[n]_BASE + 0x14) */
+#define DMAC_TOT_SIZE_MASK          0x003fffff
+#define DMAC_TOT_SIZE_SHIFT         0
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * APBBR - AG101 AHB to APB Bridge
+*****************************************************************************/
+/* Device base address */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+#define APBBR_BASE                  APBBR_VA_BASE
+#else
+#define APBBR_BASE                  APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_BASE
+#endif
+
+/* DMA channel A registers (32-bit width) */
+#define APBBR_DMAA_BASE             (APBBR_BASE + 0x80)
+#define APBBR_DMAB_BASE             (APBBR_BASE + 0x90)
+#define APBBR_DMAC_BASE             (APBBR_BASE + 0xa0)
+#define APBBR_DMAD_BASE             (APBBR_BASE + 0xb0)
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_MAX_CHANNELS      APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ_COUNT
+/* n = 0 ~ APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ_COUNT */
+#define APBBR_DMA_BASE_CH(n)        (APBBR_DMAA_BASE + \
+                                     (APBBR_DMAB_BASE - APBBR_DMAA_BASE) * \
+                                     (addr_t)(n))
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_SAD_OFFSET        0x00
+#define APBBR_DMA_DAD_OFFSET        0x04
+#define APBBR_DMA_CYC_OFFSET        0x08
+#define APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET        0x0c
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * APBBR defs - AG101 AHB to APB Bridge
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* APBBR slave#n (n = 1~6, 8, 11, 16~23) base/size register */
+#define APBBR_SLAVE_SIZE_MASK       0x000f0000      /* Size of address space */
+#define APBBR_SLAVE_SIZE_SHIFT      16
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_1M                    0
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_2M                    1
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_4M                    2
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_8M                    3
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_16M                   4
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_32M                   5
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_64M                   6
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_128M                  7
+    #define APBBR_SIZE_256M                  8
+
+#define APBBR_SLAVE_BASE_MASK       0x3ff00000
+#define APBBR_SLAVE_BASE_SHIFT      20
+
+/* APBBR DMA channel transfer cycles register
+ *   DMA cycles (data size), 1 or 4 bus data transfer cycles per DMA cycle
+ *   => transfer size = cycles * data_width * burst(1 or 4)
+ *      so, max = 16M*4*4 = 256M
+ */
+#define APBBR_DMA_CYC_MASK          0x00ffffff
+#define APBBR_DMA_CYC_SHIFT         0
+
+/* APBBR DMA channel command register */
+#define APBBR_DMA_CHEN_MASK         0x00000001
+#define APBBR_DMA_CHEN_BIT          0
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_FINTST_MASK       0x00000002
+#define APBBR_DMA_FINTST_BIT        1
+#define APBBR_DMA_FINTEN_MASK       0x00000004
+#define APBBR_DMA_FINTEN_BIT        2
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_BURST_MASK        0x00000008
+#define APBBR_DMA_BURST_BIT         3
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_ERRINTST_MASK     0x00000010
+#define APBBR_DMA_ERRINTST_BIT      4
+#define APBBR_DMA_ERRINTEN_MASK     0x00000020
+#define APBBR_DMA_ERRINTEN_BIT      5
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRSEL_MASK   0x00000040
+#define APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRSEL_BIT    6
+#define APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRSEL_MASK   0x00000080
+#define APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRSEL_BIT    7
+    #define APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB                0
+    #define APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB                1
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRINC_MASK   0x00000700
+#define APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRINC_SHIFT  8
+#define APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRINC_MASK   0x00007000
+#define APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRINC_SHIFT  12
+    #define APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED              0      /* no increment */
+    #define APBBR_ADDRINC_I1X                1      /* +1,  +4 (burst) */
+    #define APBBR_ADDRINC_I2X                2      /* +2,  +8 (burst) */
+    #define APBBR_ADDRINC_I4X                3      /* +4, +16 (burst) */
+    #define APBBR_ADDRINC_D1                 5      /* -1 */
+    #define APBBR_ADDRINC_D2                 6      /* -2 */
+    #define APBBR_ADDRINC_D4                 7      /* -4 */
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_DREQSEL_MASK      0x000f0000
+#define APBBR_DMA_DREQSEL_SHIFT     16
+#define APBBR_DMA_SREQSEL_MASK      0x0f000000
+#define APBBR_DMA_SREQSEL_SHIFT     24
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+    #define APBBR_REQN_NONE                  0
+    #define APBBR_REQN_CFC                   1
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SSP                   2
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SDC                   8
+    #define APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX             6
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SSP2                  8
+    #define APBBR_REQN_STUART                9
+    #define APBBR_REQN_BTUART                10
+    #define APBBR_REQN_IRDA                  11
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SMMC                  12
+//    #define APBBR_REQN_USB                   0
+    #define APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97RX             13
+    #define APBBR_REQN_FUSB220               14
+    #define APBBR_REQN_MMSC                  15
+    #define APBBR_REQN_MAX                   15
+#else
+    #define APBBR_REQN_NONE                  0
+    #define APBBR_REQN_CFC                   1
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SSP                   2
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SDC                   5
+/* for amerald sd */
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SDC_AMERALD	     7
+/* for amerald ac97 ssp2 */
+	#define APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD	 8
+	#define APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97RX_AMERALD     9
+
+    #define APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX             6
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SSP2                  8
+    #define APBBR_REQN_STUART                9      /* UART1 ? */
+    #define APBBR_REQN_BTUART               10      /* UART2 ? */
+    #define APBBR_REQN_IRDA                 11
+    #define APBBR_REQN_SMMC                 12
+    //#define APBBR_REQN_USB                  13
+    #define APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97RX            13
+    #define APBBR_REQN_FUSB220              14
+    #define APBBR_REQN_MMSC                 15
+    #define APBBR_REQN_MAX                  15
+#endif
+
+#define APBBR_DMA_DATAWIDTH_MASK    0x00300000      /* Data width of transfer */
+#define APBBR_DMA_DATAWIDTH_SHIFT   20
+    #define APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4                0      /* word */
+    #define APBBR_DATAWIDTH_2                1      /* half-word */
+    #define APBBR_DATAWIDTH_1                2      /* byte */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+#define APBBR_DMA_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(cycle, width) ((cycle) << (2-(width)))
+#define APBBR_DMA_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(bytes, width) ((bytes) >> (2-(width)))
+#else
+#define APBBR_DMA_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(cycle, width) 0
+#define APBBR_DMA_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(bytes, width) 0
+#endif  /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * PCU - AG102 Core APB
+*****************************************************************************/
+/* Device base address */
+#define PCU_BASE                    PCU_VA_BASE
+/* PMU registers (32-bit width) */
+/* Add by Dennis on 2011.03.09 */
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL					(PCU_BASE+ 0x38)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * PMU - AG101 Core APB
+*****************************************************************************/
+/* Device base address */
+#define PMU_BASE                    PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE
+
+/* PMU registers (32-bit width) */
+#define PMU_AHBDMA_REQACK           (PMU_BASE + 0x90)
+
+#define PMU_CFC_REQACK_CFG          (PMU_BASE + 0xa0)
+#define PMU_SSP1_REQACK_CFG         (PMU_BASE + 0xa4)
+#define PMU_UART1TX_REQACK_CFG      (PMU_BASE + 0xa8)
+#define PMU_UART1RX_REQACK_CFG      (PMU_BASE + 0xac)
+#define PMU_UART2TX_REQACK_CFG      (PMU_BASE + 0xb0)
+#define PMU_UART2RX_REQACK_CFG      (PMU_BASE + 0xb4)
+#define PMU_SDC_REQACK_CFG          (PMU_BASE + 0xb8)
+#define PMU_I2SAC97TX_REQACK_CFG    (PMU_BASE + 0xbc)
+#define PMU_I2SAC97RX_REQACK_CFG    (PMU_BASE + 0xc4)
+#define PMU_UART3TX_REQACK_CFG      (PMU_BASE + 0xc0)
+#define PMU_UART3RX_REQACK_CFG      (PMU_BASE + 0xcc)
+#define PMU_USB_REQACK_CFG          (PMU_BASE + 0xc8)
+#define PMU_IRDA_REQACK_CFG         (PMU_BASE + 0xd0)
+#define PMU_EXT0_REQACK_CFG         (PMU_BASE + 0xd4)
+#define PMU_EXT1_REQACK_CFG         (PMU_BASE + 0xd8)
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * PMU - AG101 Core APB
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Driving capability and slew rate control register 2 (+0x48) */
+#define PMU_STUART_DCSR_MASK        0x0000000f
+#define PMU_STUART_DCSR_SHIFT       0
+#define PMU_BTUART_DCSR_MASK        0x00000f00
+#define PMU_BTUART_DCSR_SHIFT       8
+/*#define PMU_FFUART_DCSR_MASK        0x0000f000*/
+/*#define PMU_FFUART_DCSR_SHIFT       12        */
+#define PMU_PMU_DCSR_MASK           0x000f0000
+#define PMU_PMU_DCSR_SHIFT          16
+#define PMU_I2SAC97_DCSR_MASK       0x00f00000
+#define PMU_I2SAC97_DCSR_SHIFT      20
+#define PMU_SSP_DCSR_MASK           0x0f000000
+#define PMU_SSP_DCSR_SHIFT          24
+#define PMU_SD_DCSR_MASK            0xf0000000
+#define PMU_SD_DCSR_SHIFT           28
+
+/* AHB DMA REQ/ACK connection configuration status register (+0x90) */
+#define PMU_CH0_REQACK_MASK         0x0000000f
+#define PMU_CH0_REQACK_SHIFT        0
+#define PMU_CH1_REQACK_MASK         0x000000f0
+#define PMU_CH1_REQACK_SHIFT        4
+#define PMU_CH2_REQACK_MASK         0x00000f00
+#define PMU_CH2_REQACK_SHIFT        8
+#define PMU_CH3_REQACK_MASK         0x0000f000
+#define PMU_CH3_REQACK_SHIFT        12
+#define PMU_CH4_REQACK_MASK         0x000f0000
+#define PMU_CH4_REQACK_SHIFT        16
+#define PMU_CH5_REQACK_MASK         0x00f00000
+#define PMU_CH5_REQACK_SHIFT        20
+#define PMU_CH6_REQACK_MASK         0x0f000000
+#define PMU_CH6_REQACK_SHIFT        24
+#define PMU_CH7_REQACK_MASK         0xf0000000
+#define PMU_CH7_REQACK_SHIFT        28
+
+    #define PMU_REQN_NONE                    0
+    #define PMU_REQN_CFC                     1
+    #define PMU_REQN_SSP                     2
+    #define PMU_REQN_UART1TX                 3
+    #define PMU_REQN_UART1RX                 4
+    #define PMU_REQN_UART2TX                 5
+    #define PMU_REQN_UART2RX                 6
+    #define PMU_REQN_SDC                     7
+    #define PMU_REQN_I2SAC97TX               8
+    #define PMU_REQN_I2SAC97RX              10
+/* for amerald ac97 ssp2 */
+	#define PMU_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD		 8
+	#define PMU_REQN_I2SAC97RX_AMERALD		 9
+    #define PMU_REQN_USB                    11
+    #define PMU_REQN_EXT0                   14
+    #define PMU_REQN_EXT1                   15
+    #define PMU_REQN_MAX                    15
+
+/* CFC ..., etc, REQ/ACK connection configuration registers (0xa0 ~ 0xd8) */
+#define PMU_CHANNEL_MASK            0x00000007
+#define PMU_CHANNEL_SHIFT           0
+#define PMU_DMACUSED_MASK           0x00000008
+#define PMU_DMACUSED_BIT            3
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * DMAD globals section
+ */
+
+enum DMAD_DMAC_CORE {
+	DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE,
+	DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE
+};
+
+enum DMAD_CHREG_FLAGS {
+	DMAD_FLAGS_NON_BLOCK    = 0x00000000,
+	DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK  = 0x00000001,
+	DMAD_FLAGS_SPIN_BLOCK   = 0x00000002,
+	DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE    = 0x00000008,   /* ring submission mode */
+	DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION  = 0x00000010,   /* indicates both tx and rx */
+};
+
+enum DMAD_CHDIR
+{
+	DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1       = 0,
+	DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0       = 1,
+};
+
+/* AHB Channel Request
+ *
+ * Notes for developers:
+ *   These should be channel-only properties. Controller-specific properties
+ *   should be separated as other driver structure or driver buildin-hardcode.
+ *   If controller properties are embeded in this union, request for a channel
+ *   may unexpectedly override the controller setting of the request of other
+ *   channels.
+ */
+typedef struct dmad_ahb_chreq
+{
+	/* channel property */
+	u32 sync;                       /* (in)  different clock domain */
+	u32 priority;                   /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_xxx */
+	u32 hw_handshake;               /* (in)  hardware handshaking on/off */
+	u32 burst_size;                 /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_SIZE_xxx */
+
+	/* source property */
+	union {
+		u32 src_width;          /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_xxx */
+		u32 addr0_width;        /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 ring_width;         /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+	union {
+		u32 src_ctrl;           /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_xxx */
+		u32 addr0_ctrl;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 ring_ctrl;          /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+	union {
+		u32 src_reqn;           /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx */
+		u32 addr0_reqn;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 ring_reqn;          /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+
+	/* destination property */
+	union {
+		u32 dst_width;          /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_xxx */
+		u32 addr1_width;        /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 dev_width;          /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+	union {
+		u32 dst_ctrl;           /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_xxx */
+		u32 addr1_ctrl;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 dev_ctrl;           /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+	union {
+		u32 dst_reqn;           /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx */
+		u32 addr1_reqn;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 dev_reqn;           /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+
+	/* (in)  transfer direction, valid only if following flags were set ...
+	 *         DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION or
+	 *         DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE
+	 *       value:
+	 *         0 (addr0 -> addr1, or ring-buff to device)
+	 *         1 (addr0 <- addr1, or device to ring-buff)
+	 */
+	u32 tx_dir;
+
+} dmad_ahb_chreq;
+
+/* APB Channel Request
+ *
+ * Notes for developers:
+ *   These should be channel-only properties. Controller-specific properties
+ *   should be separated as other driver structure or driver buildin-hardcode.
+ *   If controller properties are embeded in this union, request for a channel
+ *   may unexpectedly override the controller setting of the request of other
+ *   channels.
+ */
+typedef struct dmad_apb_chreq
+{
+	/* controller property (removed! should not exist in this struct) */
+
+	/* channel property */
+	u32 burst_mode;                 /* (in)  Burst mode (0/1) */
+	u32 data_width;                 /* (in)  APBBR_DATAWIDTH_xxx */
+
+	/* source property */
+	union {
+		u32 src_ctrl;           /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+		u32 addr0_ctrl;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 ring_ctrl;          /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+	union {
+		u32 src_reqn;           /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx */
+		u32 addr0_reqn;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 ring_reqn;          /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+
+	/* destination property */
+	union {
+		u32 dst_ctrl;           /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+		u32 addr1_ctrl;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 dev_ctrl;           /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+	union {
+		u32 dst_reqn;           /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx */
+		u32 addr1_reqn;         /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+		u32 dev_reqn;           /* (in)  ring-mode alias */
+	};
+
+	/* (in)  transfer direction, valid only if following flags were set ...
+	 *         DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION or
+	 *         DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE
+	 *       value:
+	 *         0 (addr0 -> addr1, or ring-buff to device)
+	 *         1 (addr0 <- addr1, or device to ring-buff)
+	 */
+	u32 tx_dir;
+
+} dmad_apb_chreq;
+
+/* Channel Request Descriptor */
+typedef struct dmad_chreq
+{
+	/* common fields */
+	u32     controller;                 /* (in)  enum DMAD_DMAC_CORE */
+	u32	flags;                      /* (in)  enum DMAD_CHREQ_FLAGS */
+
+	/**********************************************************************
+	 * ring mode specific fields (valid only for DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE)
+	 * note:
+	 *  - size fields are in unit of data width
+	 *    * for AHB, ring size is limited to 4K * data_width of data if
+	 *      hw-LLP is not used
+	 *    * for AHB, ring size is limited to 4K * data_width * LLP-count
+	 *      hw-if LLP is used
+	 *    * for APB, ring size is limited to 16M * data_width of data
+	 *  - currently sw ring mode dma supports only fixed or incremental
+	 *    src/dst addressing
+	 *  - ring_size shoule >= periods * period_size
+	 */
+	dma_addr_t ring_base;               /* (in)  ring buffer base (pa) */
+	dma_addr_t ring_size;               /* (in)  unit of data width */
+	addr_t     dev_addr;                /* (in)  device data port address */
+	dma_addr_t periods;                 /* (in)  number of ints per ring */
+	dma_addr_t period_size;             /* (in)  size per int, data-width */
+
+
+	/* channel-wise completion callback - called when hw-ptr catches sw-ptr
+	 * (i.e., channel stops)
+	 *
+	 * completion_cb:   (in) client supplied callback function, executed in
+	 *                       interrupt context.
+	 * completion_data: (in) client private data to be passed to data
+	 *                       argument of completion_cb().
+	 */
+	void (*completion_cb)(int channel, u16 status, void *data);
+	void *completion_data;
+	/*********************************************************************/
+
+	/* channel allocation output */
+	u32     channel;                    /* (out) allocated channel */
+	void    *drq;                       /* (out) internal use (DMAD_DRQ *)*/
+
+	/* channel-alloc parameters (channel-wise properties) */
+	union {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+		dmad_ahb_chreq ahb_req;     /* (in)  for AHB DMA parameters */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+		dmad_apb_chreq apb_req;     /* (in)  APB Bridge DMA params */
+#endif
+	};
+
+} dmad_chreq;
+
+/* drb states are mutual exclusive */
+enum DMAD_DRB_STATE
+{
+	DMAD_DRB_STATE_FREE             = 0,
+	DMAD_DRB_STATE_READY            = 0x00000001,
+	DMAD_DRB_STATE_SUBMITTED        = 0x00000002,
+	DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED         = 0x00000004,
+	DMAD_DRB_STATE_COMPLETED        = 0x00000008,
+	//DMAD_DRB_STATE_ERROR          = 0x00000010,
+	DMAD_DRB_STATE_ABORT            = 0x00000020,
+};
+
+/* DMA request block
+ * todo: replaced link with kernel struct list_head ??
+ */
+typedef struct dmad_drb
+{
+	u32  prev;                       /* (internal) previous node */
+	u32  next;                       /* (internal) next node */
+	u32  node;                       /* (internal) this node */
+
+	u32  state;                      /* (out) DRB's current state */
+
+	union {
+		dma_addr_t src_addr;     /* (in)  source pa */
+		dma_addr_t addr0;        /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+	};
+
+	union {
+		dma_addr_t dst_addr;     /* (in)  destination pa */
+		dma_addr_t addr1;        /* (in)  bi-direction mode alias */
+	};
+
+	/* (in) AHB DMA (22 bits): 0 ~ 4M-1, unit is "data width"
+	 *      APB DMA (24 bits): 0 ~ 16M-1, unit is "data width * burst size"
+	 *      => for safe without mistakes, use dmad_make_req_cycles() to
+	 *         compose this value if the addressing mode is incremental
+	 *         mode (not working yet for decremental mode).
+	 */
+	dma_addr_t req_cycle;
+
+	/* (in)  if non-null, this sync object will be signaled upon dma
+	 * completion (for blocked-waiting dma completion)
+	 */
+	struct completion *sync;
+
+} dmad_drb;
+
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Debug Trace Mechanism
+ */
+#if (DMAD_ERROR_TRACE)
+#define dmad_err(format, arg...)  printk(KERN_ERR format , ## arg)
+#else
+#define dmad_err(format, arg...)  (void)(0)
+#endif
+
+#if (DMAD_DEBUG_TRACE)
+#define dmad_dbg(format, arg...)  printk(KERN_INFO format , ## arg)
+#else
+#define dmad_dbg(format, arg...)  (void)(0)
+#endif
+
+#if (defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA) || defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA))
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * DMAD Driver Interface
+******************************************************************************/
+
+extern int dmad_channel_alloc(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+extern int dmad_channel_free(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+extern int dmad_channel_enable(const dmad_chreq *ch_req, u8 enable);
+extern u32 dmad_max_size_per_drb(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+extern u32 dmad_bytes_to_cycles(dmad_chreq *ch_req, u32 byte_size);
+
+extern int dmad_kickoff_requests(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+extern int dmad_drain_requests(dmad_chreq *ch_req, u8 shutdown);
+
+/* for performance reason, these two functions are platform-specific */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+extern int dmad_probe_irq_source_ahb(void);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+extern int dmad_probe_irq_source_apb(void);
+#endif
+
+/* note: hw_ptr here is phyical address of dma source or destination */
+extern dma_addr_t dmad_probe_hw_ptr_src(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+extern dma_addr_t dmad_probe_hw_ptr_dst(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * routines only valid in discrete (non-ring) mode
+ */
+extern int dmad_config_channel_dir(dmad_chreq *ch_req, u8 dir);
+extern int dmad_alloc_drb(dmad_chreq *ch_req, dmad_drb **drb);
+extern int dmad_free_drb(dmad_chreq *ch_req, dmad_drb *drb);
+extern int dmad_submit_request(dmad_chreq *ch_req,
+			       dmad_drb *drb, u8 keep_fired);
+extern int dmad_withdraw_request(dmad_chreq *ch_req, dmad_drb *drb);
+/****************************************************************************/
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * routines only valid in ring mode
+ * note: sw_ptr and hw_ptr are values offset from the ring buffer base
+ *       unit of sw_ptr is data-width
+ *       unit of hw_ptr returned is byte
+ */
+extern int dmad_update_ring(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+extern int dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(dmad_chreq *ch_req,
+				   dma_addr_t sw_ptr, u8 keep_fired);
+extern dma_addr_t dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr(dmad_chreq *ch_req);
+/****************************************************************************/
+
+#else  /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA || CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+static inline int dmad_channel_alloc(dmad_chreq *ch_req) { return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_channel_free(dmad_chreq *ch_req) { return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_channel_enable(const dmad_chreq *ch_req, u8 enable)
+	{ return -EFAULT; }
+static inline u32 dmad_max_size_per_drb(dmad_chreq *ch_req) { return 0; }
+static inline u32 dmad_bytes_to_cycles(dmad_chreq *ch_req, u32 byte_size)
+	{ return 0; }
+static inline int dmad_kickoff_requests(dmad_chreq *ch_req) { return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_drain_requests(dmad_chreq *ch_req, u8 shutdown)
+	{ return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_probe_irq_source_ahb(void) { return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_probe_irq_source_apb(void) { return -EFAULT; }
+static inline dma_addr_t dmad_probe_hw_ptr_src(dmad_chreq *ch_req)
+	{ return (dma_addr_t)NULL; }
+static inline dma_addr_t dmad_probe_hw_ptr_dst(dmad_chreq *ch_req)
+	{ return (dma_addr_t)NULL; }
+static inline int dmad_config_channel_dir(dmad_chreq *ch_req, u8 dir)
+	{ return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_alloc_drb(dmad_chreq *ch_req, dmad_drb **drb)
+	{ return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_free_drb(dmad_chreq *ch_req, dmad_drb *drb)
+	{ return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_submit_request(dmad_chreq *ch_req,
+       dmad_drb *drb, u8 keep_fired) { return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_withdraw_request(dmad_chreq *ch_req, dmad_drb *drb)
+	{ return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_update_ring(dmad_chreq *ch_req)
+	{ return -EFAULT; }
+static inline int dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(dmad_chreq *ch_req,
+	dma_addr_t sw_ptr, u8 keep_fired) { return -EFAULT; }
+static inline dma_addr_t dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr(dmad_chreq *ch_req)
+	{ return (dma_addr_t)NULL; }
+
+#endif  /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA || CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+#endif  /* __NDS_DMAD_INC__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_DMA_H__
+#define __NDS32_DMA_H__
+
+#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS 0xffffffff
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+extern int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;
+#else
+#define isa_dma_bridge_buggy 	(0)
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma-mapping.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma-mapping.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma-mapping.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.894079168 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASMNDS32_DMA_MAPPING_H
+#define ASMNDS32_DMA_MAPPING_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/mm.h> /* need struct page */
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+
+#include <asm/scatterlist.h>
+
+/*
+ * DMA-consistent mapping functions.  These allocate/free a region of
+ * uncached, unwrite-buffered mapped memory space for use with DMA
+ * devices.  This is the "generic" version.  The PCI specific version
+ * is in pci.h
+ */
+extern void consistent_sync(void *kaddr, size_t size, int rw);
+
+/*
+ * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported
+ * properly.  For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits
+ * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask
+ * to this function.
+ */
+static inline int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+	return dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask != 0;
+}
+
+static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
+{
+	if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int dma_is_consistent(dma_addr_t handle)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * DMA errors are defined by all-bits-set in the DMA address.
+ */
+static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
+{
+	return dma_addr == ~0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dummy noncoherent implementation.  We don't provide a dma_cache_sync
+ * function so drivers using this API are highlighted with build warnings.
+ */
+static inline void *
+dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void
+dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
+		     dma_addr_t handle)
+{
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_alloc_coherent - allocate consistent memory for DMA
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @size: required memory size
+ * @handle: bus-specific DMA address
+ *
+ * Allocate some uncached, unbuffered memory for a device for
+ * performing DMA.  This function allocates pages, and will
+ * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
+ * device-viewed address.
+ */
+extern void *
+dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp);
+
+/**
+ * dma_free_coherent - free memory allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
+ * @cpu_addr: CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
+ * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
+ *
+ * Free (and unmap) a DMA buffer previously allocated by
+ * dma_alloc_coherent().
+ *
+ * References to memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/handle
+ * during and after this call executing are illegal.
+ */
+extern void
+dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
+		  dma_addr_t handle);
+
+/**
+ * dma_mmap_coherent - map a coherent DMA allocation into user space
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested user mapping
+ * @cpu_addr: kernel CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
+ * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
+ * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
+ *
+ * Map a coherent DMA buffer previously allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
+ * into user space.  The coherent DMA buffer must not be freed by the
+ * driver until the user space mapping has been released.
+ */
+int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size);
+
+
+/**
+ * dma_alloc_writecombine - allocate writecombining memory for DMA
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @size: required memory size
+ * @handle: bus-specific DMA address
+ *
+ * Allocate some uncached, buffered memory for a device for
+ * performing DMA.  This function allocates pages, and will
+ * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
+ * device-viewed address.
+ */
+extern void *
+dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp);
+
+#define dma_free_writecombine(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle) \
+	dma_free_coherent(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle)
+
+int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size);
+
+
+/**
+ * dma_map_single - map a single buffer for streaming DMA
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @cpu_addr: CPU direct mapped address of buffer
+ * @size: size of buffer to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
+ * or written back.
+ *
+ * The device owns this memory once this call has completed.  The CPU
+ * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_single() or
+ * dma_sync_single_for_cpu().
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
+static inline dma_addr_t
+dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size,
+	       enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	consistent_sync(cpu_addr, size, dir);
+	return virt_to_dma(dev, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
+}
+#else
+extern dma_addr_t dma_map_single(struct device *,void *, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * dma_map_page - map a portion of a page for streaming DMA
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @page: page that buffer resides in
+ * @offset: offset into page for start of buffer
+ * @size: size of buffer to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
+ * or written back.
+ *
+ * The device owns this memory once this call has completed.  The CPU
+ * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_page() or
+ * dma_sync_single_for_cpu().
+ */
+static inline dma_addr_t
+dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+	     unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+	     enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	return dma_map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size, (int)dir);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_unmap_single - unmap a single buffer previously mapped
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @handle: DMA address of buffer
+ * @size: size of buffer to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation.  The handle and size
+ * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call.
+ * All other usages are undefined.
+ *
+ * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
+ * whatever the device wrote there.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
+static inline void
+dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
+		 enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	/* nothing to do */
+}
+#else
+extern void dma_unmap_single(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * dma_unmap_page - unmap a buffer previously mapped through dma_map_page()
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @handle: DMA address of buffer
+ * @size: size of buffer to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation.  The handle and size
+ * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call.
+ * All other usages are undefined.
+ *
+ * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
+ * whatever the device wrote there.
+ */
+static inline void
+dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
+	       enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	dma_unmap_single(dev, handle, size, (int)dir);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dma_map_sg - map a set of SG buffers for streaming mode DMA
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @sg: list of buffers
+ * @nents: number of buffers to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming
+ * mode for DMA.  This is the scatter-gather version of the
+ * above dma_map_single interface.  Here the scatter gather list
+ * elements are each tagged with the appropriate dma address
+ * and length.  They are obtained via sg_dma_{address,length}(SG).
+ *
+ * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of
+ *       DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements.
+ *       (for example via virtual mapping capabilities)
+ *       The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually
+ *       used, at most nents.
+ *
+ * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for dma_map_single are
+ * the same here.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
+static inline int
+dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+	   enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) {
+		void *virt;
+		unsigned long pfn;
+		struct page *page = sg_page(sg);
+
+		sg->dma_address = page_to_dma(dev, page) + sg->offset;
+		pfn = page_to_pfn(page) + sg->offset / PAGE_SIZE;
+		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+		if (PageHighMem(page)) {
+			virt = kmap_atomic(page);
+			consistent_sync(virt, sg->length, dir);
+			kunmap_atomic(virt);
+		} else {
+			if (sg->offset > PAGE_SIZE)
+				panic("sg->offset:%08x > PAGE_SIZE\n", sg->offset);
+			virt = page_address(page) + sg->offset;
+			consistent_sync(virt, sg->length, dir);
+		}
+	}
+	return nents;
+}
+#else
+extern int dma_map_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, enum dma_data_direction);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * dma_unmap_sg - unmap a set of SG buffers mapped by dma_map_sg
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @sg: list of buffers
+ * @nents: number of buffers to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations.
+ * Again, CPU read rules concerning calls here are the same as for
+ * dma_unmap_single() above.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
+static inline void
+dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+	     enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+
+	/* nothing to do */
+}
+#else
+extern void dma_unmap_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, enum dma_data_direction);
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * dma_sync_single_for_cpu
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @handle: DMA address of buffer
+ * @size: size of buffer to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA
+ * translation after a transfer.
+ *
+ * If you perform a dma_map_single() but wish to interrogate the
+ * buffer using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma
+ * mapping, you must call this function before doing so.  At the
+ * next point you give the PCI dma address back to the card, you
+ * must first the perform a dma_sync_for_device, and then the
+ * device again owns the buffer.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
+static inline void
+dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
+			enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	consistent_sync((void *)dma_to_virt(dev, handle), size, dir);
+}
+
+static inline void
+dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
+			   enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	consistent_sync((void *)dma_to_virt(dev, handle), size, dir);
+}
+#else
+extern void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
+extern void dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * dma_sync_sg_for_cpu
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
+ * @sg: list of buffers
+ * @nents: number of buffers to map
+ * @dir: DMA transfer direction
+ *
+ * Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming
+ * mode DMA translations after a transfer.
+ *
+ * The same as dma_sync_single_for_* but for a scatter-gather list,
+ * same rules and usage.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
+static inline void
+dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+		    enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) {
+		char *virt = page_address( (struct page *)sg->page_link) + sg->offset;
+		consistent_sync(virt, sg->length, dir);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void
+dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+		       enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++, sg++) {
+		char *virt = page_address( (struct page *)sg->page_link) + sg->offset;
+		consistent_sync(virt, sg->length, dir);
+	}
+}
+#else
+extern void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device*, struct scatterlist*, int, enum dma_data_direction);
+extern void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device*, struct scatterlist*, int, enum dma_data_direction);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
+/*
+ * For SA-1111, IXP425, and ADI systems  the dma-mapping functions are "magic"
+ * and utilize bounce buffers as needed to work around limited DMA windows.
+ *
+ * On the SA-1111, a bug limits DMA to only certain regions of RAM.
+ * On the IXP425, the PCI inbound window is 64MB (256MB total RAM)
+ * On some ADI engineering systems, PCI inbound window is 32MB (12MB total RAM)
+ *
+ * The following are helper functions used by the dmabounce subystem
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * dmabounce_register_dev
+ *
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer
+ * @small_buf_size: size of buffers to use with small buffer pool
+ * @large_buf_size: size of buffers to use with large buffer pool (can be 0)
+ *
+ * This function should be called by low-level platform code to register
+ * a device as requireing DMA buffer bouncing. The function will allocate
+ * appropriate DMA pools for the device.
+ *
+ */
+extern int dmabounce_register_dev(struct device *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
+
+/**
+ * dmabounce_unregister_dev
+ *
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer
+ *
+ * This function should be called by low-level platform code when device
+ * that was previously registered with dmabounce_register_dev is removed
+ * from the system.
+ *
+ */
+extern void dmabounce_unregister_dev(struct device *);
+
+/**
+ * dma_needs_bounce
+ *
+ * @dev: valid struct device pointer
+ * @dma_handle: dma_handle of unbounced buffer
+ * @size: size of region being mapped
+ *
+ * Platforms that utilize the dmabounce mechanism must implement
+ * this function.
+ *
+ * The dmabounce routines call this function whenever a dma-mapping
+ * is requested to determine whether a given buffer needs to be bounced
+ * or not. The function must return 0 if the buffer is OK for
+ * DMA access and 1 if the buffer needs to be bounced.
+ *
+ */
+extern int dma_needs_bounce(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DMABOUNCE */
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/elf.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/elf.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/elf.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/elf.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/elf.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASMNDS32_ELF_H
+#define __ASMNDS32_ELF_H
+
+/*
+ * ELF register definitions..
+ */
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+
+typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
+typedef unsigned long elf_freg_t[3];
+
+extern unsigned int elf_hwcap;
+
+#define EM_NDS32		167
+
+
+#define R_NDS32_NONE			0
+#define R_NDS32_16_RELA			19
+#define R_NDS32_32_RELA			20
+#define R_NDS32_9_PCREL_RELA		22
+#define R_NDS32_15_PCREL_RELA		23
+#define R_NDS32_17_PCREL_RELA		24
+#define R_NDS32_25_PCREL_RELA		25
+#define R_NDS32_HI20_RELA		26
+#define R_NDS32_LO12S3_RELA		27
+#define R_NDS32_LO12S2_RELA		28
+#define R_NDS32_LO12S1_RELA		29
+#define R_NDS32_LO12S0_RELA		30
+#define R_NDS32_SDA15S3_RELA    31
+#define R_NDS32_SDA15S2_RELA    32
+#define R_NDS32_SDA15S1_RELA    33
+#define R_NDS32_SDA15S0_RELA    34
+#define R_NDS32_GOT20			37
+#define R_NDS32_25_PLTREL		38
+#define R_NDS32_COPY			39
+#define R_NDS32_GLOB_DAT		40
+#define R_NDS32_JMP_SLOT		41
+#define R_NDS32_RELATIVE		42
+#define R_NDS32_GOTOFF			43
+#define R_NDS32_GOTPC20			44
+#define R_NDS32_GOT_HI20		45
+#define R_NDS32_GOT_LO12		46
+#define R_NDS32_GOTPC_HI20		47
+#define R_NDS32_GOTPC_LO12		48
+#define R_NDS32_GOTOFF_HI20		49
+#define R_NDS32_GOTOFF_LO12		50
+#define R_NDS32_INSN16			51
+#define R_NDS32_LABEL			52
+#define R_NDS32_LONGCALL1		53
+#define R_NDS32_LONGCALL2		54
+#define R_NDS32_LONGCALL3		55
+#define R_NDS32_LONGJUMP1		56
+#define R_NDS32_LONGJUMP2		57
+#define R_NDS32_LONGJUMP3		58
+#define R_NDS32_LOADSTORE		59
+#define R_NDS32_9_FIXED_RELA		60
+#define R_NDS32_15_FIXED_RELA		61
+#define R_NDS32_17_FIXED_RELA		62
+#define R_NDS32_25_FIXED_RELA		63
+#define R_NDS32_PLTREL_HI20		64
+#define R_NDS32_PLTREL_LO12		65
+#define R_NDS32_PLT_GOTREL_HI20		66
+#define R_NDS32_PLT_GOTREL_LO12		67
+#define R_NDS32_LO12S0_ORI_RELA		72
+#define R_NDS32_DWARF2_OP1_RELA     77
+#define R_NDS32_DWARF2_OP2_RELA     78
+#define R_NDS32_DWARF2_LEB_RELA     79
+#define R_NDS32_WORD_9_PCREL_RELA	94
+#define R_NDS32_LONGCALL4 			107
+#define R_NDS32_RELA_NOP_MIX		192
+#define R_NDS32_RELA_NOP_MAX		255
+
+#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof (struct pt_regs) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
+typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
+
+typedef struct user_fp elf_fpregset_t;
+
+struct elf32_hdr;
+extern int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *hdr);
+
+/*
+ * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
+ */
+#define ELF_CLASS	ELFCLASS32
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2MSB;
+#else
+#define ELF_DATA	ELFDATA2LSB;
+#endif
+#define ELF_ARCH	EM_NDS32
+#define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
+#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE	PAGE_SIZE
+
+/* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed.  Typical
+   use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
+   the loader.  We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
+   that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.  */
+
+#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	(2 * TASK_SIZE / 3)
+
+/* When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be
+   registered with atexit, as per the SVR4 ABI.  A value of 0 means we
+   have no such handler.  */
+#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr)	(_r)->NDS32_r0 = 0
+
+/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
+   instruction set this cpu supports. */
+
+#define ELF_HWCAP	(elf_hwcap)
+
+/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
+   specific libraries for optimization.  This is more specific in
+   intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo. */
+
+/* For now we just provide a fairly general string that describes the
+   processor family.  This could be made more specific later if someone
+   implemented optimisations that require it.  26-bit CPUs give you
+   "v1l" for ARM2 (no SWP) and "v2l" for anything else (ARM1 isn't
+   supported).  32-bit CPUs give you "v3[lb]" for anything based on an
+   ARM6 or ARM7 core and "armv4[lb]" for anything based on a StrongARM-1
+   core.  */
+
+#define ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE 16
+extern char elf_platform[];
+#define ELF_PLATFORM	(elf_platform)
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/* Old NetWinder binaries were compiled in such a way that the iBCS
+   heuristic always trips on them.  Until these binaries become uncommon
+   enough not to care, don't trust the `ibcs' flag here.  In any case
+   there is no other ELF system currently supported by iBCS.
+   @@ Could print a warning message to encourage users to upgrade.  */
+#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex)	set_personality(PER_LINUX)
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/emergency-restart.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/emergency-restart.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/emergency-restart.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/emergency-restart.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H__
+#define __NDS32_EMERGENCY_RESTART_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/emergency-restart.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/errno.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/errno.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/errno.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/errno.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/errno.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_ERRNO_H__
+#define __NDS32_ERRNO_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/errno.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/exec.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/exec.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/exec.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/exec.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_EXEC_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_EXEC_H
+
+#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ARM_EXEC_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fb.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fb.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fb.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fb.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/fb.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_FB_H__
+#define __NDS32_FB_H__
+
+
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+static inline void fb_pgprotect(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				unsigned long off)
+{
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
+}
+
+static inline int fb_is_primary_device(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_FB_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fcntl.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fcntl.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fcntl.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fcntl.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2003, 05 Ralf Baechle
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_FCNTL_H
+#define _ASM_FCNTL_H
+
+/*
+ * The flavours of struct flock.  "struct flock" is the ABI compliant
+ * variant.  Finally struct flock64 is the LFS variant of struct flock.  As
+ * a historic accident and inconsistence with the ABI definition it doesn't
+ * contain all the same fields as struct flock.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct flock {
+	short	l_type;
+	short	l_whence;
+	off_t	l_start;
+	off_t	l_len;
+	long	l_sysid;
+	__kernel_pid_t l_pid;
+	long	pad[4];
+};
+
+#define HAVE_ARCH_STRUCT_FLOCK
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_32BIT */
+
+#include <asm-generic/fcntl.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_FCNTL_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fixmap.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fixmap.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fixmap.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fixmap.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_FIXMAP_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_FIXMAP_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
+ * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
+ * compile time, but to set the physical address only
+ * in the boot process. We allocate these special  addresses
+ * from the end of the consistent memory region backwards.
+ * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
+ * can guarantee that these special addresses and
+ * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
+ *
+ * these 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
+ * fixed-size 4k pages. (or larger if used with an increment
+ * higher than 1) use fixmap_set(idx,phys) to associate
+ * physical memory with fixmap indices.
+ *
+ * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
+ * task switches.
+ */
+enum fixed_addresses {
+	FIX_KMAP_RESERVED,
+	FIX_KMAP_BEGIN,
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + (KM_TYPE_NR * NR_CPUS),
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+	FIX_EARLY_DEBUG,
+#endif
+	FIX_RETURN_SYSCALL,
+	__end_of_fixed_addresses
+};
+#define FIXADDR_TOP             ((unsigned long) (-(16 * PAGE_SIZE)))
+#define FIXADDR_SIZE		((__end_of_fixed_addresses) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
+
+#define __fix_to_virt(x)	(FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+#define __virt_to_fix(x)	((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#define __this_fixmap_does_not_exist() WARN_ON(1)
+/*
+ * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
+ * directly without tranlation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
+ * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
+ */
+
+static inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
+{
+	/*
+	 * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
+	 * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
+	 * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
+	 * out-of-range indices).
+	 *
+	 * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
+	 * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
+	 */
+	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
+		__this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
+
+	return __fix_to_virt(idx);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
+	return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_FIXMAP_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fpu.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fpu.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/fpu.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/fpu.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/fpu.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_FPU_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_FPU_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+extern void save_fpu(struct task_struct *__tsk);
+extern void fpload(struct fpu_struct *fpregs);
+extern void do_fpu_exception(unsigned long error_code, struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern int do_fpu_inst(unsigned short, struct pt_regs *);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+
+#define test_tsk_fpu(regs)	(regs->NDS32_FUCOP_CTL & FUCOP_CTL_mskCP0EN)
+
+struct task_struct;
+
+static inline void release_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->NDS32_FUCOP_CTL &= ~FUCOP_CTL_mskCP0EN;
+}
+
+static inline void grab_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->NDS32_FUCOP_CTL |= FUCOP_CTL_mskCP0EN;
+}
+
+static inline void enable_fpu(void)
+{
+        SET_FUCOP_CTL(GET_FUCOP_CTL() | FUCOP_CTL_mskCP0EN);
+}
+
+static inline void disable_fpu(void)
+{
+        SET_FUCOP_CTL(GET_FUCOP_CTL() & ~FUCOP_CTL_mskCP0EN);
+}
+
+static inline void lose_fpu(int save)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (test_tsk_fpu(task_pt_regs(current))) {
+		if (save)
+		{
+			save_fpu(current);
+# ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+			last_task_used_math=NULL;
+# endif
+		}
+		release_fpu(task_pt_regs(current));
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+
+static inline void own_fpu(int restore)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (!test_tsk_fpu(task_pt_regs(current))) {
+		if (restore)
+		{
+# ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+			fpload(&current->thread.fpu);
+# else
+			if((last_task_used_math!=NULL)
+					&&(last_task_used_math!=current))
+				save_fpu(last_task_used_math);
+			fpload(&current->thread.fpu);
+			last_task_used_math=current;
+#endif
+		}
+		grab_fpu(task_pt_regs(current));
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+# ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+static inline void unlazy_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (test_tsk_fpu(task_pt_regs(tsk)))
+		save_fpu(tsk);
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+# endif /* CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU */
+static inline void clear_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (test_tsk_fpu(regs)) {
+		release_fpu(regs);
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_FPU_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftpci.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftpci.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftpci.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftpci.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftpci.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTPCI010 PCI Bridge Device Driver Interface
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Peter Liao  09/26/2005  Created, heavily modified from Faraday A320 platform code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FARADAY_PLATFORM_PCI_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_PLATFORM_PCI_HEADER__
+
+
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_DEVID                0x4321
+#define PCI_BRIDGE_VENID                0x159b
+
+extern int ftpci_probed;
+extern void ftpci_clear_irq(unsigned int irq);
+extern void ftpci_mask_irq(unsigned int irq);
+extern void ftpci_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq);
+extern int ftpci_get_irq(void);
+#endif /* __FARADAY_PLATFORM_PCI_HEADER__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftrace.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftrace.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftrace.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ftrace.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_FTRACE
+#define _ASM_POWERPC_FTRACE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+#define MCOUNT_ADDR		((long)(_mcount))
+#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE	4 /* sizeof mcount call */
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+extern void _mcount(void);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_FTRACE */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/futex.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/futex.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/futex.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/futex.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/futex.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_FUTEX_H__
+#define __NDS32_FUTEX_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/futex.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/glue.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/glue.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/glue.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/glue.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/glue.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This file provides the glue to stick the processor-specific bits
+ *  into the kernel in an efficient manner.  The idea is to use branches
+ *  when we're only targetting one class of TLB, or indirect calls
+ *  when we're targetting multiple classes of TLBs.
+ */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#define ____glue(name,fn)	name##fn
+#else
+#define ____glue(name,fn)	name/**/fn
+#endif
+#define __glue(name,fn)		____glue(name,fn)
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/gpio.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/gpio.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/gpio.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/gpio.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef _ARCH_NDS32_GPIO_H
+#define _ARCH_NDS32_GPIO_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
+#define gpio_get_value	__gpio_get_value
+#define gpio_set_value	__gpio_set_value
+#define gpio_cansleep	__gpio_cansleep
+#define gpio_to_irq	__gpio_to_irq
+
+#endif /* _ARCH_NDS32_GPIO_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardirq.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardirq.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardirq.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardirq.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardirq.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_HARDIRQ_H
+#define __ASM_HARDIRQ_H
+
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int __softirq_pending;
+} ____cacheline_aligned irq_cpustat_t;
+
+#include <linux/irq_cpustat.h>	/* Standard mappings for irq_cpustat_t above */
+
+#if NR_IRQS > 256
+#define HARDIRQ_BITS	9
+#else
+#define HARDIRQ_BITS	8
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The hardirq mask has to be large enough to have space
+ * for potentially all IRQ sources in the system nesting
+ * on a single CPU:
+ */
+#if (1 << HARDIRQ_BITS) < NR_IRQS
+# error HARDIRQ_BITS is too low!
+#endif
+
+#define __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED	1
+
+extern void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq);
+#endif /* __ASM_HARDIRQ_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardware.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardware.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardware.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardware.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/hardware.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday Platform Independent Hardware Configuration
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/16/2005  Created.
+ *  Peter Liao 10/04/2005 Modified for uClinux
+ *  Harry Pan 11/02/2007 Added REGxx macros.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FARADAY_PLATFORM_HARDWARE_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_PLATFORM_HARDWARE_HEADER__
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifndef PCIBIOS_MIN_IO
+/* the mini io address is 0x6000,that is IO will allocate from 0-0x6000 offset*/
+#define PCIBIOS_MIN_IO	0x0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM
+/* the mini MEM address is 0x100000,that is MEM will allocate from 0-0x100000 offset*/
+#define PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM	0x0
+#endif
+
+#define pcibios_assign_all_busses()	1
+
+/* Pliauo add 5 to resolve __alloc_bootmem_core return NULL pointer in bootmem.c */
+#if defined(CPU_MEM_PA_BASE) && defined(CPU_MEM_PA_SIZE)
+  #define PA_SDRAM_BASE		(CPU_MEM_PA_BASE)
+#else
+  #define PA_SDRAM_BASE		(0x00000000)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Define a simple register accessing method by Harry@Nov.02.2007
+ */
+#define REG32(a)        (*(volatile unsigned int *)(a))
+#define REG16(a)        (*(volatile unsigned short *)(a))
+#define REG8(a)         (*(volatile unsigned char *)(a))
+
+#endif /* __FARADAY_PLATFORM_HARDWARE_HEADER__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/highmem.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/highmem.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/highmem.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/highmem.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
+#define _ASM_HIGHMEM_H
+
+#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * Right now we initialize only a single pte table. It can be extended
+ * easily, subsequent pte tables have to be allocated in one physical
+ * chunk of RAM.
+ */
+/*
+ * Ordering is (from lower to higher memory addresses):
+ *
+ * high_memory
+ *			Persistent kmap area
+ * PKMAP_BASE
+ *			fixed_addresses
+ * FIXADDR_START
+ * FIXADDR_TOP
+ *			Vmalloc area
+ * VMALLOC_START
+ * VMALLOC_END
+ */
+#define PKMAP_BASE		((FIXADDR_START - PGDIR_SIZE) & (PGDIR_MASK))
+#define LAST_PKMAP		PTRS_PER_PTE
+#define LAST_PKMAP_MASK		(LAST_PKMAP - 1)
+#define PKMAP_NR(virt)		(((virt) - (PKMAP_BASE)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PKMAP_ADDR(nr)		(PKMAP_BASE + ((nr) << PAGE_SHIFT))
+#define kmap_prot		PAGE_KERNEL
+
+static inline void flush_cache_kmaps(void)
+{
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+}
+
+/* declarations for highmem.c */
+extern unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
+
+extern pte_t *pkmap_page_table;
+
+extern void *kmap_high(struct page *page);
+extern void kunmap_high(struct page *page);
+
+extern void kmap_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * The following functions are already defined by <linux/highmem.h>
+ * when CONFIG_HIGHMEM is not set.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+extern void *kmap(struct page *page);
+extern void kunmap(struct page *page);
+extern void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page);
+extern void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr);
+extern void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn);
+extern struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr);
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/hw_irq.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/hw_irq.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/hw_irq.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/hw_irq.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/hw_irq.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_HW_IRQ_H__
+#define __NDS32_HW_IRQ_H__
+
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_HW_IRQ_H__ */
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/intc.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/intc.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/intc.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/intc.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/intc.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTINTC010 Interrupt Controller Device Driver Interface
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/14/2005  Created, heavily modified from Faraday CPE platform code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FARADAY_INTC_FTINTC010_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_INTC_FTINTC010_HEADER__
+
+#define IRQ_SOURCE_REG                  0
+#define IRQ_MASK_REG                    0x04
+#define IRQ_CLEAR_REG                   0x08
+#define IRQ_MODE_REG                    0x0c
+#define IRQ_LEVEL_REG                   0x10
+#define IRQ_STATUS_REG                  0x14
+
+#define FIQ_SOURCE_REG                  0x20
+#define FIQ_MASK_REG                    0x24
+#define FIQ_CLEAR_REG                   0x28
+#define FIQ_MODE_REG                    0x2c
+#define FIQ_LEVEL_REG                   0x30
+#define FIQ_STATUS_REG                  0x34
+
+#endif /* __FARADAY_INTC_FTINTC010_HEADER__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctl.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctl.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctl.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctl.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctl.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_IOCTL_H__
+#define __NDS32_IOCTL_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/ioctl.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctls.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctls.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctls.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctls.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/ioctls.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_IOCTLS_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_IOCTLS_H
+
+#define FIOQSIZE    0x545E
+
+#include <asm-generic/ioctls.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/io.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/io.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/io.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/io.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/io.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Modifications:
+ *  16-Sep-1996	RMK	Inlined the inx/outx functions & optimised for both
+ *			constant addresses and variable addresses.
+ *  04-Dec-1997	RMK	Moved a lot of this stuff to the new architecture
+ *			specific IO header files.
+ *  27-Mar-1999	PJB	Second parameter of memcpy_toio is const..
+ *  04-Apr-1999	PJB	Added check_signature.
+ *  12-Dec-1999	RMK	More cleanups
+ *  18-Jun-2000 RMK	Removed virt_to_* and friends definitions
+ *  05-Oct-2004 BJD     Moved memory string functions to use void __iomem
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_IO_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_IO_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
+ */
+#define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
+#define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
+#define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
+
+/*
+ * Generic IO read/write.  These perform native-endian accesses.  Note
+ * that some architectures will want to re-define __raw_{read,write}w.
+ */
+
+#define __raw_writeb(v,a)	(*(volatile unsigned char __force  *)(a) = (v))
+#define __raw_writew(v,a)	(*(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a) = (v))
+#define __raw_writel(v,a)	(*(volatile unsigned int __force   *)(a) = (v))
+
+#define __raw_readb(a)		(*(volatile unsigned char __force  *)(a))
+#define __raw_readw(a)		(*(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a))
+#define __raw_readl(a)		(*(volatile unsigned int __force   *)(a))
+
+/*
+ * Bad read/write accesses...
+ */
+extern void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn);
+
+/*
+ * Now, pick up the machine-defined IO definitions
+ */
+#ifndef __FARADAY_PLATFORM_IO_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_PLATFORM_IO_HEADER__
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifndef IO_SPACE_LIMIT
+#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT      0xffffffff
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __io
+#define __io(a)             ((void __iomem *)(a))
+#endif
+#define IO_ADDRESS(a)	__io(a)
+#ifndef __mem_pci
+#define __mem_pci(a)        (a)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __io_pci
+#warning machine class uses buggy __io_pci
+#endif
+#if defined(__arch_putb) || defined(__arch_putw) || defined(__arch_putl) || \
+    defined(__arch_getb) || defined(__arch_getw) || defined(__arch_getl)
+//-Tom for debug
+//#warning machine class uses old __arch_putw or __arch_getw
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *  IO port access primitives
+ *  -------------------------
+ *
+ * The ARM doesn't have special IO access instructions; all IO is memory
+ * mapped.  Note that these are defined to perform little endian accesses
+ * only.  Their primary purpose is to access PCI and ISA peripherals.
+ *
+ * Note that for a big endian machine, this implies that the following
+ * big endian mode connectivity is in place, as described by numerious
+ * ARM documents:
+ *
+ *    PCI:  D0-D7   D8-D15 D16-D23 D24-D31
+ *    ARM: D24-D31 D16-D23  D8-D15  D0-D7
+ *
+ * The machine specific io.h include defines __io to translate an "IO"
+ * address to a memory address.
+ *
+ * Note that we prevent GCC re-ordering or caching values in expressions
+ * by introducing sequence points into the in*() definitions.  Note that
+ * __raw_* do not guarantee this behaviour.
+ *
+ * The {in,out}[bwl] macros are for emulating x86-style PCI/ISA IO space.
+ */
+#ifdef __io
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#define inw(p)	({ unsigned int __v = be16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__io(p))); __v; })
+#define inl(p)	({ unsigned int __v = be32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__io(p))); __v; })
+#define outw(v,p)		__raw_writew(cpu_to_be16(v),__io(p))
+#define outl(v,p)		__raw_writel(cpu_to_be32(v),__io(p))
+#else
+#define inw(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__io(p))); __v; })
+#define inl(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__io(p))); __v; })
+#define outw(v,p)		__raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v),__io(p))
+#define outl(v,p)		__raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v),__io(p))
+#endif
+
+#define inb(p)	({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(__io(p)); __v; })
+#define outb(v,p)		__raw_writeb(v,__io(p))
+
+#endif
+
+#define outb_p(val,port)	outb((val),(port))
+#define outw_p(val,port)	outw((val),(port))
+#define outl_p(val,port)	outl((val),(port))
+#define inb_p(port)		inb((port))
+#define inw_p(port)		inw((port))
+#define inl_p(port)		inl((port))
+
+/*
+ * String version of IO memory access ops:
+ */
+extern void _memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, size_t);
+extern void _memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, size_t);
+extern void _memset_io(volatile void __iomem *, int, size_t);
+
+#define mmiowb()
+
+/*
+ *  Memory access primitives
+ *  ------------------------
+ *
+ * These perform PCI memory accesses via an ioremap region.  They don't
+ * take an address as such, but a cookie.
+ *
+ * Again, this are defined to perform little endian accesses.  See the
+ * IO port primitives for more information.
+ */
+#ifdef __mem_pci
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#define readw(c) ({ unsigned int __v = be16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
+#define readl(c) ({ unsigned int __v = be32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
+#define writew(v,c)		__raw_writew(cpu_to_be16(v),__mem_pci(c))
+#define writel(v,c)		__raw_writel(cpu_to_be32(v),__mem_pci(c))
+#else
+#define readw(c) ({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
+#define readl(c) ({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
+#define writew(v,c)		__raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v),__mem_pci(c))
+#define writel(v,c)		__raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v),__mem_pci(c))
+#endif
+
+#define readb(c) ({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(__mem_pci(c)); __v; })
+#define writeb(v,c)		__raw_writeb(v,__mem_pci(c))
+
+#define readb_relaxed(addr) readb(addr)
+#define readw_relaxed(addr) readw(addr)
+#define readl_relaxed(addr) readl(addr)
+
+#define memset_io(c,v,l)	_memset_io(__mem_pci(c),(v),(l))
+#define memcpy_fromio(a,c,l)	_memcpy_fromio((a),__mem_pci(c),(l))
+#define memcpy_toio(c,a,l)	_memcpy_toio(__mem_pci(c),(a),(l))
+
+#define eth_io_copy_and_sum(s,c,l,b) \
+				eth_copy_and_sum((s),__mem_pci(c),(l),(b))
+
+#elif !defined(readb)
+
+#define readb(c)			(__readwrite_bug("readb"),0)
+#define readw(c)			(__readwrite_bug("readw"),0)
+#define readl(c)			(__readwrite_bug("readl"),0)
+#define writeb(v,c)			__readwrite_bug("writeb")
+#define writew(v,c)			__readwrite_bug("writew")
+#define writel(v,c)			__readwrite_bug("writel")
+
+#define eth_io_copy_and_sum(s,c,l,b)	__readwrite_bug("eth_io_copy_and_sum")
+
+#endif	/* __mem_pci */
+
+/*
+ * If this architecture has ISA IO, then define the isa_read/isa_write
+ * macros.
+ */
+#ifdef __mem_isa
+
+#define isa_readb(addr)			__raw_readb(__mem_isa(addr))
+#define isa_readw(addr)			__raw_readw(__mem_isa(addr))
+#define isa_readl(addr)			__raw_readl(__mem_isa(addr))
+#define isa_writeb(val,addr)		__raw_writeb(val,__mem_isa(addr))
+#define isa_writew(val,addr)		__raw_writew(val,__mem_isa(addr))
+#define isa_writel(val,addr)		__raw_writel(val,__mem_isa(addr))
+#define isa_memset_io(a,b,c)		_memset_io(__mem_isa(a),(b),(c))
+#define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c)	_memcpy_fromio((a),__mem_isa(b),(c))
+#define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c)		_memcpy_toio(__mem_isa((a)),(b),(c))
+
+#define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) \
+				eth_copy_and_sum((a),__mem_isa(b),(c),(d))
+
+#else	/* __mem_isa */
+
+#define isa_readb(addr)			(__readwrite_bug("isa_readb"),0)
+#define isa_readw(addr)			(__readwrite_bug("isa_readw"),0)
+#define isa_readl(addr)			(__readwrite_bug("isa_readl"),0)
+#define isa_writeb(val,addr)		__readwrite_bug("isa_writeb")
+#define isa_writew(val,addr)		__readwrite_bug("isa_writew")
+#define isa_writel(val,addr)		__readwrite_bug("isa_writel")
+#define isa_memset_io(a,b,c)		__readwrite_bug("isa_memset_io")
+#define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c)	__readwrite_bug("isa_memcpy_fromio")
+#define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c)		__readwrite_bug("isa_memcpy_toio")
+
+#define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) \
+				__readwrite_bug("isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum")
+
+#endif	/* __mem_isa */
+
+/*
+ * ioremap and friends.
+ *
+ * ioremap takes a PCI memory address, as specified in
+ * Documentation/IO-mapping.txt.
+ */
+extern void __iomem * __ioremap(unsigned long, size_t, unsigned long, unsigned long);
+extern void __iounmap(void __iomem *addr);
+
+#ifndef __arch_ioremap
+#define ioremap(cookie,size)		__ioremap(cookie,size,0,1)
+#define ioremap_nocache(cookie,size)	__ioremap(cookie,size,0,1)
+#define iounmap(cookie)			__iounmap(cookie)
+#else
+#define ioremap(cookie,size)		__arch_ioremap((cookie),(size),0,1)
+#define ioremap_nocache(cookie,size)	__arch_ioremap((cookie),(size),0,1)
+#define iounmap(cookie)			__arch_iounmap(cookie)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * can the hardware map this into one segment or not, given no other
+ * constraints.
+ */
+#define BIOVEC_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2)	\
+	((bvec_to_phys((vec1)) + (vec1)->bv_len) == bvec_to_phys((vec2)))
+
+/*
+ * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
+ * access
+ */
+#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p)	__va(p)
+
+/*
+ * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
+ */
+#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p)	p
+static inline void readsb(const void __iomem *addr, void * data, int bytelen)
+{
+        unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)addr;
+        unsigned char *ptr2 = (unsigned char *)data;
+        while(bytelen) {
+                *ptr2 = *ptr;
+                ptr2++;
+                bytelen--;
+        }
+}
+
+static inline void readsw(const void __iomem *addr, void * data, int wordlen)
+{
+        unsigned short *ptr = (unsigned short *)addr;
+        unsigned short *ptr2 = (unsigned short *)data;
+        while(wordlen) {
+                *ptr2 = *ptr;
+                ptr2++;
+                wordlen--;
+        }
+}
+
+static inline void readsl(const void __iomem *addr, void * data, int longlen)
+{
+        unsigned int *ptr = (unsigned int *)addr;
+        unsigned int *ptr2 = (unsigned int *)data;
+        while(longlen) {
+                *ptr2 = *ptr;
+                ptr2++;
+                longlen--;
+        }
+}
+static inline void writesb(void __iomem *addr, const void * data, int bytelen)
+{
+        unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *)addr;
+        unsigned char *ptr2 = (unsigned char *)data;
+        while(bytelen) {
+                *ptr = *ptr2;
+                ptr2++;
+                bytelen--;
+        }
+}
+static inline void writesw(void __iomem *addr, const void * data, int wordlen)
+{
+        unsigned short *ptr = (unsigned short *)addr;
+        unsigned short *ptr2 = (unsigned short *)data;
+        while(wordlen) {
+                *ptr = *ptr2;
+                ptr2++;
+                wordlen--;
+        }
+}
+static inline void writesl(void __iomem *addr, const void * data, int longlen)
+{
+        unsigned int *ptr = (unsigned int *)addr;
+        unsigned int *ptr2 = (unsigned int *)data;
+        while(longlen) {
+                *ptr = *ptr2;
+                ptr2++;
+                longlen--;
+        }
+}
+
+
+#define insb(p,d,l)		BUG()
+#define insw(p,d,l)		BUG()
+#define insl(p,d,l)		BUG()
+#define outsb(p,d,l)		BUG()
+#define outsw(p,d,l)		BUG()
+#define outsl(p,d,l)		BUG()
+
+#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif	/* __ASM_NDS32_IO_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ipcbuf.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ipcbuf.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ipcbuf.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ipcbuf.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/ipcbuf.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASMNDS32_IPCBUF_H
+#define __ASMNDS32_IPCBUF_H
+
+/*
+ * The ipc64_perm structure for arm architecture.
+ * Note extra padding because this structure is passed back and forth
+ * between kernel and user space.
+ *
+ * Pad space is left for:
+ * - 32-bit mode_t and seq
+ * - 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
+ */
+
+struct ipc64_perm
+{
+	__kernel_key_t		key;
+	__kernel_uid32_t	uid;
+	__kernel_gid32_t	gid;
+	__kernel_uid32_t	cuid;
+	__kernel_gid32_t	cgid;
+	__kernel_mode_t		mode;
+	unsigned short		__pad1;
+	unsigned short		seq;
+	unsigned short		__pad2;
+	unsigned long		__unused1;
+	unsigned long		__unused2;
+};
+
+#endif /* __ASMNDS32_IPCBUF_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/irqflags.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/irqflags.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/irqflags.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/irqflags.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/irqflags.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+#define arch_local_irq_disable()	\
+	GIE_DISABLE();
+
+#define arch_local_irq_enable()	\
+	GIE_ENABLE();
+static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"mfsr   %0, $PSW\n"
+	"andi   %0, %0, #0x1\n"
+	"gie_disable\n"
+	: "=r" (flags) );
+	return flags;
+}
+static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"mfsr   %0, $PSW\n"
+	"andi   %0, %0, #0x1"
+	: "=r" (flags) );
+	return flags;
+}
+static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"beqz   %0, 1f\n"
+	"gie_enable\n"
+	"1:"
+	:: "r" (flags) );
+}
+static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	return !flags;
+}
+#if 0
+#define raw_local_irq_save(x)	\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(	\
+	"mfsr	%0, $PSW\n"	\
+	"andi	%0, %0, #0x1\n"	\
+	"gie_disable\n"		\
+	: "=r" (x) )
+#define raw_local_save_flags(x)	\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(	\
+	"mfsr	%0, $PSW\n"	\
+	"andi	%0, %0, #0x1"	\
+	: "=r" (x) )
+#define raw_local_irq_restore(x)	\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(		\
+	"beqz	%0, 1f\n"		\
+	"gie_enable\n"			\
+	"1:"				\
+	:: "r" (x) )
+
+#define raw_irqs_disabled_flags(x)	!(x)
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_IRQ_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_IRQ_H
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifndef irq_canonicalize
+#define irq_canonicalize(i)	(i)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NR_IRQS
+#define NR_IRQS	128
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Use this value to indicate lack of interrupt
+ * capability
+ */
+#ifndef NO_IRQ
+#define NO_IRQ	((unsigned int)(-1))
+#endif
+
+struct irqaction;
+
+extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int);
+extern void disable_irq(unsigned int);
+extern void enable_irq(unsigned int);
+
+#define __IRQT_FALEDGE IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
+#define __IRQT_RISEDGE IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
+#define __IRQT_LOWLVL  IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
+#define __IRQT_HIGHLVL IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH
+
+#define IRQT_NOEDGE	(0)
+#define IRQT_RISING	(__IRQT_RISEDGE)
+#define IRQT_FALLING	(__IRQT_FALEDGE)
+#define IRQT_BOTHEDGE	(__IRQT_RISEDGE|__IRQT_FALEDGE)
+#define IRQT_LOW	(__IRQT_LOWLVL)
+#define IRQT_HIGH	(__IRQT_HIGHLVL)
+#define IRQT_PROBE     IRQ_TYPE_PROBE
+
+struct irqaction;
+struct pt_regs;
+
+#endif
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq_regs.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq_regs.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq_regs.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq_regs.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/irq_regs.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_IRQ_REGS_H__
+#define __NDS32_IRQ_REGS_H__
+#include <asm-generic/irq_regs.h>
+#endif /* __NDS32_IRQ_REGS_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/Kbuild	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+include include/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm
+
+header-y += pfm.h
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kdebug.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kdebug.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kdebug.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kdebug.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/kdebug.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_KDEBUG_H__
+#define __NDS32_KDEBUG_H__
+
+enum die_val {
+	DIE_OOPS = 1,
+	DIE_DEBUG,
+};
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_KDEBUG_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kexec.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kexec.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kexec.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kexec.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#ifndef _NDS32_KEXEC_H
+#define _NDS32_KEXEC_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+
+/* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
+#define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
+/* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
+#define KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
+/* Maximum address we can use for the control code buffer */
+#define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
+
+#define KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE	4096
+
+#define KEXEC_ARCH KEXEC_ARCH_NDS32
+
+#define KEXEC_NDS32_ATAGS_OFFSET  0x1000
+#define KEXEC_NDS32_ZIMAGE_OFFSET 0x500000
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct kimage;
+/* Provide a dummy definition to avoid build failures. */
+static inline void crash_setup_regs(struct pt_regs *newregs,
+                                        struct pt_regs *oldregs) { }
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+
+#endif /* _NDS32_KEXEC_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kgdb.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kgdb.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kgdb.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kgdb.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* ============================================================================
+ *
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/kgdb.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for NDS32 KGDB support.
+ *
+ *  Author: Harry Pan
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.14.2007     Initial ported by Harry.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_KGDB_H__
+#define __ASM_NDS32_KGDB_H__
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+#define BREAK_INSTR_SIZE        2
+#define CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE     1
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * Define numbers of registers we have in NDS32 arch
+ */
+#define NDS32_NUM_GR    32      // general registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_SPR   5       // special registers. (PC, D0, D1)
+#define NDS32_NUM_CR    6       // ctrl registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_IR    16      // interruption registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_MR    11      // MMU registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_DR    48      // debug registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_PFR   4       // performance monitoring registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_DMAR  11      // local memory DMA registers
+#define NDS32_NUM_RACR  1       // resource access control registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_IDR   2       // implementation dependent registers.
+#define NDS32_NUM_SR    (NDS32_NUM_CR + NDS32_NUM_IR + NDS32_NUM_MR + \
+                         NDS32_NUM_DR + NDS32_NUM_PFR + NDS32_NUM_DMAR + \
+                         NDS32_NUM_RACR + NDS32_NUM_IDR)
+#define NDS32_NUM_REGS  (NDS32_NUM_GR + NDS32_NUM_SPR + NDS32_NUM_SR)
+
+#define KGDB_MAX_NO_CPUS        1
+#define BUFMAX                  2048
+#define NUMREGBYTES             (NDS32_NUM_REGS << 2)
+
+/*
+ * NDS32 virtual registers layout for GDB.
+ */
+enum nds32_regnum
+{
+    NDS32_R0_REGNUM = 0,    // first integer-like argument.
+    NDS32_R5_REGNUM = 5,    // last integer-like argument.
+    NDS32_FP_REGNUM = 28,   // frame register
+    NDS32_LP_REGNUM = 30,   // link pointer
+    NDS32_SP_REGNUM = 31,   // address of stack top.
+    NDS32_PC_REGNUM = 32,
+    NDS32_D0LO_REGNUM = 33,
+    NDS32_D0HI_REGNUM = 34,
+    NDS32_D1LO_REGNUM = 35,
+    NDS32_D1HI_REGNUM = 36,
+    NDS32_CR0_REGNUM = 37,
+    NDS32_IR0_REGNUM = (NDS32_CR0_REGNUM + NDS32_NUM_CR),
+    NDS32_MR0_REGNUM = (NDS32_IR0_REGNUM + NDS32_NUM_IR),
+    NDS32_DR0_REGNUM = (NDS32_MR0_REGNUM + NDS32_NUM_MR),
+    NDS32_PFR0_REGNUM = (NDS32_DR0_REGNUM + NDS32_NUM_DR),
+    NDS32_DMAR0_REGNUM = (NDS32_PFR0_REGNUM + NDS32_NUM_PFR),
+    NDS32_RACR0_REGNUM = (NDS32_DMAR0_REGNUM + NDS32_NUM_DMAR),
+    NDS32_IDR0_REGNUM = (NDS32_RACR0_REGNUM + NDS32_NUM_RACR),
+    /* nds32 calling convention. */
+    NDS32_ARG0_REGNUM = NDS32_R0_REGNUM,
+    NDS32_ARGN_REGNUM = NDS32_R5_REGNUM,
+    NDS32_RET_REGNUM = NDS32_R0_REGNUM,
+};
+
+static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
+{
+	asm __volatile__ ( "break 0x1ff\n" );
+}
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_KGDB_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kmap_types.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kmap_types.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kmap_types.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kmap_types.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/kmap-types.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_KMAP_TYPES_H
+#define __NDS32_KMAP_TYPES_H
+
+/*
+ * This is the "bare minimum".  AIO seems to require this.
+ */
+enum km_type {
+	KM_BOUNCE_READ,
+	KM_SKB_SUNRPC_DATA,
+	KM_SKB_DATA_SOFTIRQ,
+	KM_USER0,
+	KM_USER1,
+	KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ,
+	KM_BIO_DST_IRQ,
+	KM_PTE0,
+	KM_PTE1,
+	KM_IRQ0,
+	KM_IRQ1,
+	KM_SOFTIRQ0,
+	KM_SOFTIRQ1,
+	KM_TYPE_NR
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kprobes.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kprobes.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kprobes.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kprobes.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_ANDES_KPROBES_H
+#define _ASM_ANDES_KPROBES_H
+/*
+ *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ *
+ * See arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c for x86 kprobes history.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+#define  __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT
+
+struct pt_regs;
+struct kprobe;
+
+typedef unsigned short kprobe_opcode_t;
+
+#define MAX_INSN_SIZE			2
+#define MAX_STACK_SIZE			64
+#define MIN_STACK_SIZE(ADDR)					       \
+	(((MAX_STACK_SIZE) < (((unsigned long)current_thread_info()) + \
+			      THREAD_SIZE - (unsigned long)(ADDR)))    \
+	 ? (MAX_STACK_SIZE)					       \
+	 : (((unsigned long)current_thread_info()) +		       \
+	    THREAD_SIZE - (unsigned long)(ADDR)))
+#define regs_return_value(regs)		((regs)->NDS32_r0)
+#define flush_insn_slot(p)		do { } while (0)
+#define kretprobe_blacklist_size	0
+
+void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
+void kretprobe_trampoline(void);
+
+/* Architecture specific copy of original instruction*/
+struct arch_specific_insn {
+	/* copy of the original instruction */
+	kprobe_opcode_t *insn;
+	/*
+	 * boostable = -1: This instruction type is not boostable.
+	 * boostable = 0: This instruction type is boostable.
+	 * boostable = 1: This instruction has been boosted: we have
+	 * added a relative jump after the instruction copy in insn,
+	 * so no single-step and fixup are needed (unless there's
+	 * a post_handler or break_handler).
+	 */
+	int boostable;
+};
+
+struct prev_kprobe {
+	struct kprobe *kp;
+	unsigned long status;
+	unsigned long old_flags;
+	unsigned long saved_flags;
+};
+
+/* per-cpu kprobe control block */
+struct kprobe_ctlblk {
+	unsigned long kprobe_status;
+	unsigned long kprobe_old_flags;
+	unsigned long kprobe_saved_flags;
+	unsigned long *jprobe_saved_sp;
+	struct pt_regs jprobe_saved_regs;
+	kprobe_opcode_t jprobes_stack[MAX_STACK_SIZE];
+	struct prev_kprobe prev_kprobe;
+};
+
+extern int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr);
+extern int kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+				    unsigned long val, void *data);
+#endif /* _ASM_ANDES_KPROBES_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kvm.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kvm.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/kvm.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/kvm.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.898079322 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/kvm.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_KVM_H__
+#define __NDS32_KVM_H__
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_KVM_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/l2_cache.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/l2_cache.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/l2_cache.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/l2_cache.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/l2_cache.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef L2_CACHE_H
+#define L2_CACHE_H
+
+// CCTL_CMD_OP
+#define L2_CA_CONF_OFF		0x0
+#define	L2_IF_CONF_OFF		0x4
+#define L2CC_SETUP_OFF		0x8
+#define L2CC_PROT_OFF		0xC
+#define L2CC_CTRL_OFF		0x10
+#define L2_INT_EN_OFF           0x20
+#define L2_STA_OFF              0x24
+#define RDERR_ADDR_OFF		0x28
+#define WRERR_ADDR_OFF		0x2c
+#define EVDPTERR_ADDR_OFF	0x30
+#define IMPL3ERR_ADDR_OFF	0x34
+#define L2_CNT0_CTRL_OFF        0x40
+#define L2_EVNT_CNT0_OFF        0x44
+#define L2_CNT1_CTRL_OFF        0x48
+#define L2_EVNT_CNT1_OFF        0x4c
+#define L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF		0x60
+#define L2_CCTL_STATUS_OFF	0x64
+#define L2_LINE_TAG_OFF		0x68
+#define L2_LINE_DPT_OFF		0x70
+
+#define CCTL_CMD_L2_IX_INVAL    0x0
+#define CCTL_CMD_L2_PA_INVAL    0x1
+#define CCTL_CMD_L2_IX_WB       0x2
+#define CCTL_CMD_L2_PA_WB       0x3
+#define CCTL_CMD_L2_PA_WBINVAL  0x5
+#define CCTL_CMD_L2_SYNC        0xa
+// CCTL_CMD_TYPE
+#define CCTL_SINGLE_CMD         0
+#define CCTL_BLOCK_CMD          0x10
+#define CCTL_ALL_CMD		0x10
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * L2_CA_CONF (Cache architecture configuration)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define L2_CA_CONF_offL2SET		0
+#define L2_CA_CONF_offL2WAY		4
+#define L2_CA_CONF_offL2CLSZ            8
+#define L2_CA_CONF_offL2DW		11
+#define L2_CA_CONF_offL2PT		14
+#define L2_CA_CONF_offL2VER		16
+
+#define L2_CA_CONF_mskL2SET	(0xFUL << L2_CA_CONF_offL2SET)
+#define L2_CA_CONF_mskL2WAY	(0xFUL << L2_CA_CONF_offL2WAY)
+#define L2_CA_CONF_mskL2CLSZ    (0x7UL << L2_CA_CONF_offL2CLSZ)
+#define L2_CA_CONF_mskL2DW	(0x7UL << L2_CA_CONF_offL2DW)
+#define L2_CA_CONF_mskL2PT	(0x3UL << L2_CA_CONF_offL2PT)
+#define L2_CA_CONF_mskL2VER	(0xFFFFUL << L2_CA_CONF_offL2VER)
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * L2CC_SETUP (L2CC Setup register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define L2CC_SETUP_offPART              0
+#define L2CC_SETUP_mskPART              (0x3UL << L2CC_SETUP_offPART)
+#define L2CC_SETUP_offDDLATC            4
+#define L2CC_SETUP_mskDDLATC            (0x3UL << L2CC_SETUP_offDDLATC)
+#define L2CC_SETUP_offTDLATC            8
+#define L2CC_SETUP_mskTDLATC            (0x3UL << L2CC_SETUP_offTDLATC)
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * L2CC_PROT (L2CC Protect register)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define L2CC_PROT_offMRWEN              31
+#define L2CC_PROT_mskMRWEN      (0x1UL << L2CC_PROT_offMRWEN)
+//TODO finish this table
+//
+/******************************************************************************
+ * L2_CCTL_STATUS_Mn (The L2CCTL command working status for Master n)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define L2CC_CTRL_offEN                 31
+#define L2CC_CTRL_mskEN                 (0x1UL << L2CC_CTRL_offEN)
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * L2_CCTL_STATUS_Mn (The L2CCTL command working status for Master n)
+ *****************************************************************************/
+#define L2_CCTL_STATUS_offCMD_COMP      31
+#define L2_CCTL_STATUS_mskCMD_COMP      (0x1 << L2_CCTL_STATUS_offCMD_COMP)
+//TODO finish this table
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/bitfield.h>
+
+#define L2C_R_REG(offset)               inl(L2CC_VA_BASE + offset)
+#define L2C_W_REG(offset, value)        outl(value, L2CC_VA_BASE + offset)
+
+#define L2_CMD_RDY()    \
+        do{;}while((L2C_R_REG(L2_CCTL_STATUS_OFF) & L2_CCTL_STATUS_mskCMD_COMP) == 0)
+
+static inline unsigned long L2_CACHE_SET(void){
+	return 64 << ( ( L2C_R_REG(L2_CA_CONF_OFF) & L2_CA_CONF_mskL2SET) >> L2_CA_CONF_offL2SET);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long L2_CACHE_WAY(void){
+	return 1 + ( ( L2C_R_REG(L2_CA_CONF_OFF) & L2_CA_CONF_mskL2WAY) >> L2_CA_CONF_offL2WAY);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long L2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE(void){
+
+        return 4 << ( ( L2C_R_REG(L2_CA_CONF_OFF) & L2_CA_CONF_mskL2CLSZ) >> L2_CA_CONF_offL2CLSZ);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long GET_L2CC_CTRL_CPU(unsigned long cpu){
+	if(cpu == smp_processor_id())
+		return L2C_R_REG(L2CC_CTRL_OFF);
+	return L2C_R_REG(L2CC_CTRL_OFF+(cpu<<8));
+}
+
+static inline void SET_L2CC_CTRL_CPU(unsigned long cpu , unsigned long val){
+	if(cpu == smp_processor_id())
+		L2C_W_REG(L2CC_CTRL_OFF,val);
+	else
+		L2C_W_REG(L2CC_CTRL_OFF+(cpu<<8),val);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long GET_L2CC_STATUS_CPU(unsigned long cpu){
+	if(cpu == smp_processor_id())
+		return L2C_R_REG(L2_CCTL_STATUS_OFF);
+	return L2C_R_REG(L2_CCTL_STATUS_OFF+(cpu<<8));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif //L2_CACHE_H
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/leds.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/leds.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/leds.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/leds.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/leds.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1998 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Event-driven interface for LEDs on machines
+ *  Added led_start and led_stop- Alex Holden, 28th Dec 1998.
+ */
+#ifndef ASM_NDS32_LEDS_H
+#define ASM_NDS32_LEDS_H
+
+
+typedef enum {
+	led_idle_start,
+	led_idle_end,
+	led_timer,
+	led_start,
+	led_stop,
+	led_claim,		/* override idle & timer leds */
+	led_release,		/* restore idle & timer leds */
+	led_start_timer_mode,
+	led_stop_timer_mode,
+	led_green_on,
+	led_green_off,
+	led_amber_on,
+	led_amber_off,
+	led_red_on,
+	led_red_off,
+	led_blue_on,
+	led_blue_off,
+	/*
+	 * I want this between led_timer and led_start, but
+	 * someone has decided to export this to user space
+	 */
+	led_halted
+} led_event_t;
+
+/* Use this routine to handle LEDs */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LEDS
+extern void (*leds_event)(led_event_t);
+#else
+#define leds_event(e)
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/limits.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/limits.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/limits.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/limits.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/limits.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_PIPE_H
+#define __ASM_PIPE_H
+
+#ifndef PAGE_SIZE
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#endif
+
+#define PIPE_BUF	PAGE_SIZE
+
+#endif
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/linkage.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/linkage.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/linkage.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/linkage.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/linkage.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_LINKAGE_H__
+#define __NDS32_LINKAGE_H__
+
+#define __ALIGN .align 2
+#define __ALIGN_STR ".align 2"
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/local.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/local.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/local.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/local.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/local.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_LOCAL_H__
+#define __NDS32_LOCAL_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/local.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/arch.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/arch.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/arch.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/arch.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/arch.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct tag;
+struct meminfo;
+struct sys_timer;
+
+struct machine_desc {
+	/*
+	 * Note! The first four elements are used
+	 * by assembler code in head-armv.S
+	 */
+	unsigned int		nr;		/* architecture number	*/
+
+	const char		*name;		/* architecture name	*/
+	unsigned int		param_offset;	/* parameter page	*/
+
+	unsigned int		video_start;	/* start of video RAM	*/
+	unsigned int		video_end;	/* end of video RAM	*/
+
+	unsigned int		reserve_lp0 :1;	/* never has lp0	*/
+	unsigned int		reserve_lp1 :1;	/* never has lp1	*/
+	unsigned int		reserve_lp2 :1;	/* never has lp2	*/
+	unsigned int		soft_reboot :1;	/* soft reboot		*/
+	void			(*fixup)(struct machine_desc *,
+					 struct tag *, char **,
+					 struct meminfo *);
+	void			(*map_io)(void);/* IO mapping function	*/
+	void			(*init_irq)(void);
+	struct sys_timer	*timer;		/* system tick timer	*/
+	void			(*init_machine)(void);
+};
+
+/*
+ *  * Current machine - only accessible during boot.
+ *   */
+extern struct machine_desc *machine_desc;
+
+/*
+ * Set of macros to define architecture features.  This is built into
+ * a table by the linker.
+ */
+#define MACHINE_START(_type,_name)		\
+const struct machine_desc __mach_desc_##_type	\
+ __attribute__((__section__(".arch.info"))) = {	\
+	.nr		= MACH_TYPE_##_type,	\
+	.name		= _name,
+
+#define MAINTAINER(n)
+
+#define BOOT_PARAMS(_params)			\
+	.param_offset	= _params,
+
+#define VIDEO(_start,_end)			\
+	.video_start	= _start,		\
+	.video_end	= _end,
+
+#define DISABLE_PARPORT(_n)			\
+	.reserve_lp##_n	= 1,
+
+#define SOFT_REBOOT				\
+	.soft_reboot	= 1,
+
+#define MAPIO(_func)				\
+	.map_io		= _func,
+
+#define INITIRQ(_func)				\
+	.init_irq	= _func,
+
+#define INIT_MACHINE(_func)			\
+	.init_machine	= _func,
+
+#define MACHINE_END				\
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/dma.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/dma.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/dma.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/dma.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/dma.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This header file describes the interface between the generic DMA handler
+ *  (dma.c) and the architecture-specific DMA backends (dma-*.c)
+ */
+
+struct dma_struct;
+typedef struct dma_struct dma_t;
+
+struct dma_ops {
+	int	(*request)(dmach_t, dma_t *);		/* optional */
+	void	(*free)(dmach_t, dma_t *);		/* optional */
+	void	(*enable)(dmach_t, dma_t *);		/* mandatory */
+	void 	(*disable)(dmach_t, dma_t *);		/* mandatory */
+	int	(*residue)(dmach_t, dma_t *);		/* optional */
+	int	(*setspeed)(dmach_t, dma_t *, int);	/* optional */
+	char	*type;
+};
+
+struct dma_struct {
+	struct scatterlist buf;		/* single DMA			*/
+	int		sgcount;	/* number of DMA SG		*/
+	struct scatterlist *sg;		/* DMA Scatter-Gather List	*/
+
+	unsigned int	active:1;	/* Transfer active		*/
+	unsigned int	invalid:1;	/* Address/Count changed	*/
+	unsigned int	using_sg:1;	/* using scatter list?		*/
+	dmamode_t	dma_mode;	/* DMA mode			*/
+	int		speed;		/* DMA speed			*/
+
+	unsigned int	lock;		/* Device is allocated		*/
+	const char	*device_id;	/* Device name			*/
+
+	unsigned int	dma_base;	/* Controller base address	*/
+	int		dma_irq;	/* Controller IRQ		*/
+	struct scatterlist cur_sg;	/* Current controller buffer	*/
+	unsigned int	state;
+
+	struct dma_ops	*d_ops;
+};
+
+/* Prototype: void arch_dma_init(dma)
+ * Purpose  : Initialise architecture specific DMA
+ * Params   : dma - pointer to array of DMA structures
+ */
+extern void arch_dma_init(dma_t *dma);
+
+extern void isa_init_dma(dma_t *dma);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/flash.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/flash.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/flash.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/flash.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/flash.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef ASMNDS32_MACH_FLASH_H
+#define ASMNDS32_MACH_FLASH_H
+
+struct mtd_partition;
+
+/*
+ * map_name:	the map probe function name
+ * width:	width of mapped device
+ * init:	method called at driver/device initialisation
+ * exit:	method called at driver/device removal
+ * set_vpp:	method called to enable or disable VPP
+ * parts:	optional array of mtd_partitions for static partitioning
+ * nr_parts:	number of mtd_partitions for static partitoning
+ */
+struct flash_platform_data {
+	const char	*map_name;
+	unsigned int	width;
+	int		(*init)(void);
+	void		(*exit)(void);
+	void		(*set_vpp)(int on);
+	struct mtd_partition *parts;
+	unsigned int	nr_parts;
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/irda.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/irda.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/irda.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/irda.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/irda.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004 Russell King.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_MACH_IRDA_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_MACH_IRDA_H
+
+struct irda_platform_data {
+	int (*startup)(struct device *);
+	void (*shutdown)(struct device *);
+	int (*set_power)(struct device *, unsigned int state);
+	void (*set_speed)(struct device *, unsigned int speed);
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/map.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/map.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/map.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/map.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/map.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Page table mapping constructs and function prototypes
+ */
+struct map_desc {
+	unsigned long virtual;
+	unsigned long physical;
+	unsigned long length;
+	unsigned int type;
+};
+
+struct meminfo;
+
+#define MT_DEVICE_NCB		MT_DEVICE
+#define MT_DEVICE_NCNB		MT_DEVICE
+#define MT_DEVICE		0
+#define MT_CACHECLEAN		1
+#define MT_MINICLEAN		2
+#define MT_CACHE_L1		3
+#define MT_UXKRWX_V1		4
+#define MT_UXKRWX_V2		5
+#define MT_MEMORY		6
+#define MT_ROM			7
+#define MT_ILM			8
+#define MT_DLM			9
+
+extern void create_memmap_holes(struct meminfo *);
+extern void iotable_init(struct map_desc *, int);
+extern void setup_io_desc(void);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/mmc.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/mmc.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/mmc.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/mmc.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/mmc.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#ifndef ASMNDS32_MACH_MMC_H
+#define ASMNDS32_MACH_MMC_H
+
+#include <linux/mmc/protocol.h>
+
+struct mmc_platform_data {
+	unsigned int ocr_mask;			/* available voltages */
+	u32 (*translate_vdd)(struct device *, unsigned int);
+	unsigned int (*status)(struct device *);
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/pci.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/pci.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/pci.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/pci.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/pci.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+struct pci_sys_data;
+struct pci_bus;
+
+struct hw_pci {
+	struct list_head buses;
+	int		nr_controllers;
+	int		(*setup)(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+	struct pci_bus *(*scan)(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+	void		(*preinit)(void);
+	void		(*postinit)(void);
+	u8		(*swizzle)(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin);
+	int		(*map_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin);
+};
+
+/*
+ * Per-controller structure
+ */
+struct pci_sys_data {
+	struct list_head node;
+	int		busnr;		/* primary bus number			*/
+	unsigned long	mem_offset;	/* bus->cpu memory mapping offset	*/
+	unsigned long	io_offset;	/* bus->cpu IO mapping offset		*/
+	struct pci_bus	*bus;		/* PCI bus				*/
+	struct resource *resource[3];	/* Primary PCI bus resources		*/
+					/* Bridge swizzling			*/
+	u8		(*swizzle)(struct pci_dev *, u8 *);
+					/* IRQ mapping				*/
+	int		(*map_irq)(struct pci_dev *, u8, u8);
+	struct hw_pci	*hw;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is the standard PCI-PCI bridge swizzling algorithm.
+ */
+u8 pci_std_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp);
+
+/*
+ * Call this with your hw_pci struct to initialise the PCI system.
+ */
+void pci_common_init(struct hw_pci *);
+
+/*
+ * PCI controllers
+ */
+extern int iop321_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern struct pci_bus *iop321_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern void iop321_init(void);
+
+extern int iop331_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern struct pci_bus *iop331_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern void iop331_init(void);
+
+extern int dc21285_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern struct pci_bus *dc21285_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern void dc21285_preinit(void);
+extern void dc21285_postinit(void);
+
+extern int via82c505_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern struct pci_bus *via82c505_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern void via82c505_init(void *sysdata);
+
+extern int pci_v3_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern struct pci_bus *pci_v3_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *);
+extern void pci_v3_preinit(void);
+extern void pci_v3_postinit(void);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/serial_sa1100.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/serial_sa1100.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/serial_sa1100.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/serial_sa1100.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/include/asm-arm/mach/serial_sa1100.h
+ *
+ *  Author: Nicolas Pitre
+ *
+ * Moved to include/asm-arm/mach and changed lots, Russell King
+ *
+ * Low level machine dependent UART functions.
+ */
+
+struct uart_port;
+struct uart_info;
+
+/*
+ * This is a temporary structure for registering these
+ * functions; it is intended to be discarded after boot.
+ */
+struct sa1100_port_fns {
+	void	(*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, u_int);
+	u_int	(*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
+	void	(*pm)(struct uart_port *, u_int, u_int);
+	int	(*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, u_int);
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SA1100
+void sa1100_register_uart_fns(struct sa1100_port_fns *fns);
+void sa1100_register_uart(int idx, int port);
+#else
+#define sa1100_register_uart_fns(fns) do { } while (0)
+#define sa1100_register_uart(idx,port) do { } while (0)
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/time.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/time.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/time.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/time.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach/time.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_MACH_TIME_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_MACH_TIME_H
+
+//#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is our kernel timer structure.
+ *
+ * - init
+ *   Initialise the kernels jiffy timer source, claim interrupt
+ *   using setup_irq.  This is called early on during initialisation
+ *   while interrupts are still disabled on the local CPU.
+ * - suspend
+ *   Suspend the kernel jiffy timer source, if necessary.  This
+ *   is called with interrupts disabled, after all normal devices
+ *   have been suspended.  If no action is required, set this to
+ *   NULL.
+ * - resume
+ *   Resume the kernel jiffy timer source, if necessary.  This
+ *   is called with interrupts disabled before any normal devices
+ *   are resumed.  If no action is required, set this to NULL.
+ * - offset
+ *   Return the timer offset in microseconds since the last timer
+ *   interrupt.  Note: this must take account of any unprocessed
+ *   timer interrupt which may be pending.
+ */
+
+/* + Tom  from newlib
+ *   Have the 32 bit jiffies value wrap 5 minutes after boot
+ *   so jiffies wrap bugs show up earlier.
+ */
+//#define INITIAL_JIFFIES ((unsigned long)(unsigned int) (-300*HZ))
+
+struct sys_timer {
+//	struct sys_device	dev;
+	void			(*init)(void);
+	void			(*suspend)(void);
+	void			(*resume)(void);
+	unsigned long		(*offset)(void);
+};
+
+extern struct sys_timer *system_timer;
+extern void timer_tick( void);
+
+/*
+ * Kernel time keeping support.
+ */
+extern int (*set_rtc)(void);
+extern void save_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc);
+extern void restore_time_delta(struct timespec *delta, struct timespec *rtc);
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach-types.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach-types.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach-types.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mach-types.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* The type of machine we're running on */
+extern unsigned int __machine_arch_type;
+#endif
+
+#define MACH_TYPE_FARADAY              758
+
+# ifdef machine_arch_type
+#  undef machine_arch_type
+#  define machine_arch_type     __machine_arch_type
+# else
+#  define machine_arch_type     MACH_TYPE_FARADAY
+# endif
+# define machine_is_faraday()   (machine_arch_type == MACH_TYPE_FARADAY)
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/memory.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/memory.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/memory.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/memory.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/memory.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_MEMORY_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_MEMORY_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#ifndef __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_MEMORY_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_MEMORY_HEADER__
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
+#define PHYS_OFFSET     CPU_MEM_PA_BASE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
+#define PAGE_OFFSET     (0xC0000000)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef END_MEM
+#define END_MEM         (CPU_MEM_PA_LIMIT)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __virt_to_bus
+#define __virt_to_bus	__virt_to_phys
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __bus_to_virt
+#define __bus_to_virt	__phys_to_virt
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_MEMORY_HEADER__ */
+
+#ifndef TASK_SIZE
+/*
+ * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
+ * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area
+ */
+#define TASK_SIZE		(0xbf000000UL)
+#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(0x40000000UL)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Page offset: 3GB
+ */
+#ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
+#define PAGE_OFFSET		(0xc0000000)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion.  These are
+ * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
+ * files.  Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
+ */
+#ifndef __virt_to_phys
+#define __virt_to_phys(x)	((x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)
+#define __phys_to_virt(x)	((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
+ * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 32MB of the kernel text.
+ */
+#define MODULES_END	(PAGE_OFFSET)
+#define MODULES_VADDR	(MODULES_END - 16*1048576)
+
+#if TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR
+#error Top of user space clashes with start of module space
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
+ * using GFP_DMA.  The default here places no restriction on DMA
+ * allocations.  This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
+ * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
+ */
+#ifndef ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
+#define ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD	(0xffffffffULL)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef arch_adjust_zones
+#define arch_adjust_zones(node,size,holes) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
+ * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
+ *
+ * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
+ * direct-mapped view.  We assume this is the first page
+ * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
+ */
+#define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET	(PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * These are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM memory.
+ * Note: Drivers should NOT use these.  They are the wrong
+ * translation for translating DMA addresses.  Use the driver
+ * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *x)
+{
+	return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
+}
+
+static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long x)
+{
+	return (void *)(__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drivers should NOT use these either.
+ */
+#define __pa(x)			__virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
+#define __va(x)			((void *)__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)))
+
+/*
+ * Virtual <-> DMA view memory address translations
+ * Again, these are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM
+ * memory.  Use of these is *deprecated* (and that doesn't mean
+ * use the __ prefixed forms instead.)  See dma-mapping.h.
+ */
+static inline __deprecated unsigned long virt_to_bus(void *x)
+{
+	return __virt_to_bus((unsigned long)x);
+}
+
+static inline __deprecated void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long x)
+{
+	return (void *)__bus_to_virt(x);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Conversion between a struct page and a physical address.
+ *
+ * Note: when converting an unknown physical address to a
+ * struct page, the resulting pointer must be validated
+ * using VALID_PAGE().  It must return an invalid struct page
+ * for any physical address not corresponding to a system
+ * RAM address.
+ *
+ *  pfn_valid(pfn)	indicates whether a PFN number is valid
+ *
+ *  virt_to_page(k)	convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
+ *  virt_addr_valid(k)	indicates whether a virtual address is valid
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
+
+#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
+#define pfn_valid(pfn)		((pfn) >= PHYS_PFN_OFFSET && (pfn) < (PHYS_PFN_OFFSET + max_mapnr))
+
+#define virt_to_page(kaddr)	(pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	((unsigned long)(kaddr) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (unsigned long)(kaddr) < (unsigned long)high_memory)
+
+#define PHYS_TO_NID(addr)	(0)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
+
+/*
+ * This is more complex.  We have a set of mem_map arrays spread
+ * around in memory.
+ */
+#include <linux/numa.h>
+
+#define pfn_valid(pfn)		(PFN_TO_NID(pfn) < MAX_NUMNODES)
+
+#define virt_to_page(kaddr)					\
+	(ADDR_TO_MAPBASE(kaddr) + LOCAL_MAP_NR(kaddr))
+#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	(KVADDR_TO_NID(kaddr) < MAX_NUMNODES)
+
+/*
+ * Common discontigmem stuff.
+ *  PHYS_TO_NID is used by the NDS32 kernel/setup.c
+ */
+#define PHYS_TO_NID(addr)	PFN_TO_NID((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
+
+/*
+ * For BIO.  "will die".  Kill me when bio_to_phys() and bvec_to_phys() die.
+ */
+#define page_to_phys(page)	(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * Optional device DMA address remapping. Do _not_ use directly!
+ * We should really eliminate virt_to_bus() here - it's deprecated.
+ */
+#ifndef __arch_page_to_dma
+#define page_to_dma(dev, page)		((dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)page_address(page)))
+#define dma_to_virt(dev, addr)		((void *)__bus_to_virt(addr))
+#define virt_to_dma(dev, addr)		((dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)(addr)))
+#else
+#define page_to_dma(dev, page)		(__arch_page_to_dma(dev, page))
+#define dma_to_virt(dev, addr)		(__arch_dma_to_virt(dev, addr))
+#define virt_to_dma(dev, addr)		(__arch_virt_to_dma(dev, addr))
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/misc_spec.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/misc_spec.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/misc_spec.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/misc_spec.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/misc_spec.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday A320D platform dependent definitions
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/14/2005  Created
+ *  Luke Lee  10/06/2005  Modified for automatic system clock rate
+ */
+
+#ifndef __A320_PLATFORM_MANUAL_DEFINITION__
+#define __A320_PLATFORM_MANUAL_DEFINITION__
+
+#define BOOT_PARAMETER_PA_BASE (PHYS_OFFSET + 0x400)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_SYS_CLK
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern int ag101_get_ahb_clk(void);
+extern int ag102_get_ahb_clk(void);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PLAT_AG101)
+#define AHB_CLK_IN    ag101_get_ahb_clk()
+#elif defined(CONFIG_PLAT_AG102)
+#define AHB_CLK_IN    ag102_get_ahb_clk()
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
+#define TIMER_CLK_IN  (CONFIG_SYS_CLK/2)
+
+#else
+
+/* Timer clock input is APB CLOCK */
+#define TIMER_CLK_IN  (CONFIG_SYS_CLK/2)
+#define AHB_CLK_IN    (CONFIG_SYS_CLK)
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_INTC
+extern void __init intc_ftintc010_init_irq(void);
+#define platform_init_irq		intc_ftintc010_init_irq
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_NOINTC
+extern void __init nointc_init_irq(void);
+#define platform_init_irq		nointc_init_irq
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+#define daughter_platform_init_irq(x)  /* NOP */
+
+#endif /*__A320_PLATFORM_MANUAL_DEFINITION__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mman.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mman.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mman.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mman.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mman.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_MMAN_H__
+#define __NDS32_MMAN_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/mman.h>
+
+#define MAP_GROWSDOWN	0x0100		/* stack-like segment */
+#define MAP_DENYWRITE	0x0800		/* ETXTBSY */
+#define MAP_EXECUTABLE	0x1000		/* mark it as an executable */
+#define MAP_LOCKED	0x2000		/* pages are locked */
+#define MAP_NORESERVE	0x4000		/* don't check for reservations */
+#define MAP_POPULATE	0x8000		/* populate (prefault) page tables */
+#define MAP_NONBLOCK	0x10000		/* do not block on IO */
+
+#define MCL_CURRENT	1		/* lock all current mappings */
+#define MCL_FUTURE	2		/* lock all future mappings */
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_MMAN_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu_context.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu_context.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu_context.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu_context.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1996 Russell King.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Changelog:
+ *   27-06-1996	RMK	Created
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h>
+
+static inline int
+init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	mm->context.id = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define destroy_context(mm)	do { } while(0)
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_NO_CONTEXT_ID
+#define CID_BITS	9
+extern spinlock_t cid_lock;
+extern unsigned int cpu_last_cid;
+
+static inline void
+__new_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	unsigned int cid;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&cid_lock, flags);
+	cid = cpu_last_cid;
+	cpu_last_cid += 1 << TLB_MISC_offCID;
+	if (cpu_last_cid == 0)
+		cpu_last_cid = 1 << TLB_MISC_offCID << CID_BITS;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cid_lock, flags);
+
+	if ((cid & TLB_MISC_mskCID ) == 0)
+		flush_tlb_all();
+
+	mm->context.id = cid;
+}
+
+static inline void
+check_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	if (unlikely((mm->context.id ^ cpu_last_cid) >> TLB_MISC_offCID >> CID_BITS))
+		__new_context(mm);
+}
+#else
+#define check_context(m)
+#endif
+
+static inline void
+enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void
+switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
+	  struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (!cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next)) || prev != next) {
+		check_context(next);
+		cpu_switch_mm(next);
+	}
+}
+
+#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm)	do { } while (0)
+#define activate_mm(prev,next)	switch_mm(prev, next, NULL)
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mmu.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_MMU_H
+#define __NDS32_MMU_H
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int id;
+} mm_context_t;
+
+#define ASID(mm)	((mm)->context.id & (TLB_MISC_mskCID >> TLB_MISC_offCID))
+inline static unsigned long ACC_PSZ(unsigned long page_size)
+{
+	switch(page_size) {
+		case(1<<12):
+			return 0;
+		case(1<<13):
+			return 1;
+		case(1<<14):
+			return 2;
+		case(1<<16):
+			return 3;
+		case(1<<18):
+			return 4;
+		case(1<<20):
+			return 5;
+		case(1<<22):
+			return 6;
+		case(1<<24):
+			return 7;
+		case(1<<26):
+			return 8;
+		case(1<<28):
+			return 9;
+		default:
+			printk("Huge Page Size is not supported \n");
+			return 0xffffffff;
+	}
+}
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/module.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/module.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/module.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/module.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/module.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_NDS32_MODULE_H
+#define _ASM_NDS32_MODULE_H
+
+struct mod_arch_specific
+{
+	int foo;
+};
+
+#define Elf_Shdr	Elf32_Shdr
+#define Elf_Sym		Elf32_Sym
+#define Elf_Ehdr	Elf32_Ehdr
+
+/*
+ * Include the ARM architecture version.
+ */
+#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC	"NDS32vN10" __stringify(__LINUX_NDS32_ARCH__) " "
+
+#endif /* _ASM_NDS32_MODULE_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/msgbuf.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/msgbuf.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/msgbuf.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/msgbuf.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/msgbuf.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_MSGBUF_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_MSGBUF_H
+
+/*
+ * The msqid64_ds structure for arm architecture.
+ * Note extra padding because this structure is passed back and forth
+ * between kernel and user space.
+ *
+ * Pad space is left for:
+ * - 64-bit time_t to solve y2038 problem
+ * - 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
+ */
+
+struct msqid64_ds {
+	struct ipc64_perm msg_perm;
+	__kernel_time_t msg_stime;	/* last msgsnd time */
+	unsigned long	__unused1;
+	__kernel_time_t msg_rtime;	/* last msgrcv time */
+	unsigned long	__unused2;
+	__kernel_time_t msg_ctime;	/* last change time */
+	unsigned long	__unused3;
+	unsigned long  msg_cbytes;	/* current number of bytes on queue */
+	unsigned long  msg_qnum;	/* number of messages in queue */
+	unsigned long  msg_qbytes;	/* max number of bytes on queue */
+	__kernel_pid_t msg_lspid;	/* pid of last msgsnd */
+	__kernel_pid_t msg_lrpid;	/* last receive pid */
+	unsigned long  __unused4;
+	unsigned long  __unused5;
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_MSGBUF_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mutex.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mutex.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/mutex.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/mutex.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/mutex.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_MUTEX_H__
+#define __NDS32_MUTEX_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/mutex-dec.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/namei.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/namei.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/namei.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/namei.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/namei.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_NAMEI_H__
+#define __NDS32_NAMEI_H__
+
+#define __emul_prefix()	NULL
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/nds32.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/nds32.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/nds32.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/nds32.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/nds32.h -- Andes NDS32 processor register interface
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_NDS32_NDS32_H_
+#define _ASM_NDS32_NDS32_H_
+
+#include <asm/bitfield.h>
+#include <asm/reg_access.h>
+
+#define MSYNC( subtype) __asm__ ("\n\tmsync "#subtype);
+#define STANDBY( cond) __asm__ ("\n\tstandby "#cond);
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+static inline void ISB( void) { __asm__ ("\n\tisb"); }
+static inline void DSB( void) { __asm__ ("\n\tdsb"); }
+
+static inline void GIE_ENABLE( void)
+{
+	__asm__ ("gie_enable\n\t");
+}
+
+static inline void GIE_DISABLE( void)
+{
+        __asm__ ("gie_disable\n\t");
+}
+
+enum cache_t{ ICACHE, DCACHE};
+
+static inline unsigned long CACHE_SET( enum cache_t cache){
+
+	if( cache == ICACHE)
+		return 64 << ( ( GET_ICM_CFG() & ICM_CFG_mskISET) >> ICM_CFG_offISET);
+	else
+		return 64 << ( ( GET_DCM_CFG() & DCM_CFG_mskDSET) >> DCM_CFG_offDSET);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long CACHE_WAY( enum cache_t cache){
+
+	if( cache == ICACHE)
+		return 1 + ( ( GET_ICM_CFG() & ICM_CFG_mskIWAY) >> ICM_CFG_offIWAY);
+	else
+		return 1 + ( ( GET_DCM_CFG() & DCM_CFG_mskDWAY) >> DCM_CFG_offDWAY);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long CACHE_LINE_SIZE( enum cache_t cache){
+
+	if( cache == ICACHE)
+		return 8 << ( ( ( GET_ICM_CFG() & ICM_CFG_mskISZ) >> ICM_CFG_offISZ) - 1);
+	else
+		return 8 << ( ( ( GET_DCM_CFG() & DCM_CFG_mskDSZ) >> DCM_CFG_offDSZ) - 1);
+}
+
+static inline void GIE_SAVE( unsigned long *var){
+
+	*var = GET_PSW();
+	GIE_DISABLE();
+}
+
+static inline void GIE_RESTORE( unsigned long var){
+
+	if( var & PSW_mskGIE){
+		GIE_ENABLE();
+	}
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define IVB_BASE		PHYS_OFFSET	/* in user space for intr/exc/trap/break table base, 64KB aligned 
+						 * We defined at the start of the physical memory */
+
+/* The following dispatching entry */
+#define ENTRY_TLB_MISC		(IVB_BASE + nrTLB_MISC*vENTRY_SZ)	/* TLB misc eh# */
+/* dispatched sub-entry exception handler numbering */
+#define RD_PROT			0  /* read protrection */
+#define WRT_PROT		1  /* write protection */
+#define NOEXEC			2  /* non executable */
+#define PAGE_MODIFY		3  /* page modified */
+#define ACC_BIT			4  /* access bit */
+#define RESVED_PTE		5  /* reserved PTE attribute */
+/* reserved 6 ~ 16 */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_NDS32_NDS32_H_ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/numnodes.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/numnodes.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/numnodes.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/numnodes.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/numnodes.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+/* This declaration for the size of the NUMA (CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM)
+ * memory node table is the default.
+ *
+ * A good place to override this value is include/asm/arch/memory.h.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_NUMNODES_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_NUMNODES_H
+
+#ifndef NODES_SHIFT
+# define NODES_SHIFT	2	/* Normally, Max 4 Nodes */
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/page.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/page.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/page.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/page.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/page.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2003 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_PAGE_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_PAGE_H
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+#define PAGE_SHIFT      12
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+#define PAGE_SHIFT      13
+#endif
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#define PAGE_SIZE       (_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PAGE_MASK       (~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
+#define PTE_MASK        PAGE_MASK
+
+/* PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size */
+#define EXEC_PAGESIZE   PAGE_SIZE
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_16KB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        14
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     14
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        16
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     16
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_256KB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        18
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     18
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_1MB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        20
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     20
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_4MB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        22
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     22
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_16MB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        24
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     24
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_64MB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        26
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     26
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_256MB
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT        28
+#define HPAGE_SHIFT     28
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+// taken for i386 style
+#define LARGE_PAGE_SIZE (1UL << LARGE_PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define LARGE_PAGE_MASK (~(LARGE_PAGE_SIZE-1))
+// taken for SH style
+#define HPAGE_SIZE              (1UL << HPAGE_SHIFT)
+#define HPAGE_MASK              (~(HPAGE_SIZE-1))
+#define HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER      (HPAGE_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT)
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct page;
+struct vm_area_struct;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING
+extern void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
+                               unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
+extern void clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_COPY_USER_HIGHPAGE
+#define clear_user_highpage	clear_user_highpage
+#else
+#define clear_user_page(page, vaddr, pg)        clear_page(page)
+#define copy_user_page(to, from, vaddr, pg)     copy_page(to, from)
+#endif
+
+void clear_page(void *page);
+void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
+
+#undef STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
+
+#ifdef STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
+/*
+ * These are used to make use of C type-checking..
+ */
+typedef struct { unsigned long pte; } pte_t;
+typedef struct { unsigned long pmd; } pmd_t;
+typedef struct { unsigned long pgd; } pgd_t;
+typedef struct { unsigned long pgprot; } pgprot_t;
+
+#define pte_val(x)      ((x).pte)
+#define pmd_val(x)      ((x).pmd)
+#define pgd_val(x)	((x).pgd)
+#define pgprot_val(x)   ((x).pgprot)
+
+#define __pte(x)        ((pte_t) { (x) } )
+#define __pmd(x)        ((pmd_t) { (x) } )
+#define __pgd(x)	((pgd_t) { (x) } )
+#define __pgprot(x)     ((pgprot_t) { (x) } )
+
+#else
+/*
+ * .. while these make it easier on the compiler
+ */
+typedef unsigned long pte_t;
+typedef unsigned long pmd_t;
+typedef unsigned long pgd_t;
+typedef unsigned long pgprot_t;
+
+#define pte_val(x)      (x)
+#define pmd_val(x)      (x)
+#define pgd_val(x)	(x)
+#define pgprot_val(x)   (x)
+
+#define __pte(x)        (x)
+#define __pmd(x)        (x)
+#define __pgd(x)        (x)
+#define __pgprot(x)     (x)
+
+#endif /* STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS */
+typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
+
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS	(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | \
+				 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/param.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/param.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/param.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/param.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/param.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_PARAM_H
+#define __ASM_PARAM_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+# ifndef HZ
+#  define HZ		CONFIG_HZ	/* Internal kernel timer frequency */
+# endif
+
+# define USER_HZ	HZ		/* User interfaces are in "ticks" */
+# define CLOCKS_PER_SEC	(USER_HZ)	/* like times() */
+#else
+# define HZ		100
+#endif
+
+//#define EXEC_PAGESIZE	4096
+
+#ifndef NOGROUP
+#define NOGROUP         (-1)
+#endif
+
+/* max length of hostname */
+#define MAXHOSTNAMELEN  64
+
+#endif
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/parport.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/parport.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/parport.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/parport.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/parport.h: NDS32-specific parport initialisation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This file should only be included by drivers/parport/parport_pc.c.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASMNDS32_PARPORT_H
+#define __ASMNDS32_PARPORT_H
+
+static int __devinit parport_pc_find_isa_ports (int autoirq, int autodma);
+static int __devinit parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports (int autoirq, int autodma)
+{
+	return parport_pc_find_isa_ports (autoirq, autodma);
+}
+
+#endif /* !(_ASMNDS32_PARPORT_H) */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pci.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pci.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pci.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pci.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/pci.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASMNDS32_PCI_H
+#define ASMNDS32_PCI_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm-generic/pci-dma-compat.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h> /* for PCIBIOS_MIN_* */
+
+#define pcibios_scan_all_fns(a, b)	0
+
+static inline void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
+}
+
+static inline void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq)
+{
+	/* We don't do dynamic PCI IRQ allocation */
+}
+
+/*
+ * The PCI address space does equal the physical memory address space.
+ * The networking and block device layers use this boolean for bounce
+ * buffer decisions.
+ */
+#define PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS     (0)
+
+/*
+ * Whether pci_unmap_{single,page} is a nop depends upon the
+ * configuration.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_PCI_UNMAP_ADDR(ADDR_NAME)	dma_addr_t ADDR_NAME;
+#define DECLARE_PCI_UNMAP_LEN(LEN_NAME)		__u32 LEN_NAME;
+#define pci_unmap_addr(PTR, ADDR_NAME)		((PTR)->ADDR_NAME)
+#define pci_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL)	(((PTR)->ADDR_NAME) = (VAL))
+#define pci_unmap_len(PTR, LEN_NAME)		((PTR)->LEN_NAME)
+#define pci_unmap_len_set(PTR, LEN_NAME, VAL)	(((PTR)->LEN_NAME) = (VAL))
+
+#define HAVE_PCI_MMAP
+extern int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                               enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine);
+
+extern void
+pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
+			 struct resource *res);
+
+extern void
+pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
+			struct pci_bus_region *region);
+
+static inline struct resource *
+pcibios_select_root(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct resource *root = NULL;
+
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		root = &ioport_resource;
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+		root = &iomem_resource;
+
+	return root;
+}
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+/* Chances are this interrupt is wired PC-style ...  */
+static inline int pci_get_legacy_ide_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int channel)
+{
+       return channel ? 15 : 14;
+}
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/percpu.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/percpu.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/percpu.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/percpu.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.902079477 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/percpu.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_PERCPU
+#define __NDS32_PERCPU
+
+#include <asm-generic/percpu.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pfm.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pfm.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pfm.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pfm.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.906079632 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef __PFM_H_
+#define __PFM_H_
+
+struct pcounter {
+	unsigned long long pfm0; /* value of $PFMC0 */
+	unsigned long long pfm1; /* value of $PFMC1 */
+	unsigned long long pfm2; /* value of $PFMC2 */
+};
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+void sys_pfmctl(int event0, int event1, int event2, int start);
+int sys_getpfm(struct pcounter __user *p);
+int sys_setpfm(int pfm0, int pfm1, int pfm2, struct pcounter __user *p);
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgalloc.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgalloc.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgalloc.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgalloc.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.906079632 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_PGALLOC_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_PGALLOC_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+/*
+ * Since we have only two-level page tables, these are trivial
+ */
+#define pmd_alloc_one(mm, addr)		({ BUG(); ((pmd_t *)2); })
+#define pmd_free(mm, pmd)			do { } while (0)
+#define pgd_populate(mm, pmd, pte)	BUG()
+#define pmd_pgtable(pmd) pmd_page(pmd)
+
+extern pgd_t *get_pgd_slow(struct mm_struct *mm);
+extern void free_pgd_slow(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd);
+
+#define pgd_alloc(mm)			get_pgd_slow(mm)
+#define pgd_free(mm, pgd)              free_pgd_slow(mm, pgd)
+
+#define check_pgt_cache()		do { } while (0)
+
+static inline pte_t *
+pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
+
+	return pte;
+}
+
+static inline pgtable_t
+pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	pgtable_t pte;
+
+	pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
+	if (pte)
+		cpu_dcache_wb_page((unsigned long)page_address(pte));
+
+	return pte;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free one PTE table.
+ */
+static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
+{
+	if (pte) {
+		free_page((unsigned long)pte);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pte)
+{
+	__free_page(pte);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Populate the pmdp entry with a pointer to the pte.  This pmd is part
+ * of the mm address space.
+ *
+ * Ensure that we always set both PMD entries.
+ */
+static inline void
+pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+        unsigned long pte_ptr = (unsigned long)ptep;
+	unsigned long pmdval;
+
+	BUG_ON(mm != &init_mm);
+
+	/*
+	 * The pmd must be loaded with the physical
+	 * address of the PTE table
+	 */
+	pmdval = __pa(pte_ptr) | _PAGE_KERNEL_TABLE;
+	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(pmdval));
+}
+
+static inline void
+pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t ptep)
+{
+	unsigned long pmdval;
+
+	BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm);
+
+	pmdval = page_to_pfn(ptep) << PAGE_SHIFT | _PAGE_USER_TABLE;
+	set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(pmdval));
+}
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgtable.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgtable.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgtable.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgtable.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.910079787 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/pgtable.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_PGTABLE_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_PGTABLE_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/4level-fixup.h>
+#include <asm-generic/sizes.h>
+
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/vmalloc.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+#include <asm/l2_cache.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT      22
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD     1024
+#define PMD_SHIFT        22
+#define PTRS_PER_PMD     1
+#define PTRS_PER_PTE     1024
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT      24
+#define PTRS_PER_PGD     256
+#define PMD_SHIFT        24
+#define PTRS_PER_PMD     1
+#define PTRS_PER_PTE     2048
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val);
+extern void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val);
+extern void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val);
+
+#define pte_ERROR(pte)		__pte_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(pte))
+#define pmd_ERROR(pmd)		__pmd_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(pmd))
+#define pgd_ERROR(pgd)		__pgd_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(pgd))
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define PMD_SIZE		(1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
+#define PMD_MASK		(~(PMD_SIZE-1))
+#define PGDIR_SIZE		(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
+#define PGDIR_MASK		(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
+
+/*
+ * This is the lowest virtual address we can permit any user space
+ * mapping to be mapped at.  This is particularly important for
+ * non-high vector CPUs.
+ */
+#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0x8000
+
+#define VMALLOC_OFFSET		(8 * 1024 * 1024)
+#define VMALLOC_START		(((unsigned long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1))
+#define VMALLOC_VMADDR(x)	((unsigned long)(x))
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+#define CONSISTENT_BASE		((PKMAP_BASE) - (SZ_2M))
+#define CONSISTENT_END		(PKMAP_BASE)
+#else
+#define CONSISTENT_BASE		(FIXADDR_START - SZ_2M)
+#define CONSISTENT_END		(FIXADDR_START)
+#endif
+#define CONSISTENT_OFFSET(x)	(((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <asm/highmem.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+//# define VMALLOC_END		(CONSISTENT_START - PAGE_SIZE)
+# define VMALLOC_END		(0xf9000000)
+
+#define VMALLOC_RESERVE 	(128 << 20)
+#define MAXMEM			(VMALLOC_END - PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_RESERVE)
+#define MAXMEM_PFN		PFN_DOWN(MAXMEM)
+
+#define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR	0
+#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	((TASK_SIZE/PGDIR_SIZE) + FIRST_USER_PGD_NR)
+
+/* L2 PTE */
+#define _PAGE_V			(1UL << 0)
+
+#define _PAGE_M_XKRW            (0UL << 1)
+#define _PAGE_M_UR_KR		(1UL << 1)
+#define _PAGE_M_UR_KRW		(2UL << 1)
+#define _PAGE_M_URW_KRW		(3UL << 1)
+#define _PAGE_M_KR		(5UL << 1)
+#define _PAGE_M_KRW		(7UL << 1)
+
+#define _PAGE_D			(1UL << 4)
+#define _PAGE_E			(1UL << 5)
+#define _PAGE_A			(1UL << 6)
+#define _PAGE_G			(1UL << 7)
+
+#define _PAGE_C_DEV		(0UL << 8)
+#define _PAGE_C_DEV_WB		(1UL << 8)
+#define _PAGE_C_MEM		(2UL << 8)
+#define _PAGE_C_MEM_SHRD_WB	(4UL << 8)
+#define _PAGE_C_MEM_SHRD_WT	(5UL << 8)
+#define _PAGE_C_MEM_WB		(6UL << 8)
+#define _PAGE_C_MEM_WT		(7UL << 8)
+
+#define _PAGE_L			(1UL << 11)
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NO_KERNEL_LARGE_PAGE
+#define _HAVE_PAGE_L		(_PAGE_L)
+#else
+#define _HAVE_PAGE_L		0
+#endif
+#define _PAGE_FILE		(1UL << 1)
+#define _PAGE_YOUNG		0
+#define _PAGE_M_MASK		_PAGE_M_KRW
+#define _PAGE_C_MASK		_PAGE_C_MEM_WT
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+#define _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD	_PAGE_C_MEM_SHRD_WT
+#else
+#define _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD	_PAGE_C_MEM_SHRD_WB
+#endif
+#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+#define _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD	_PAGE_C_MEM_WT
+#else
+#define _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD	_PAGE_C_MEM_WB
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+#define _PAGE_CACHE		_PAGE_C_MEM_WT
+#else
+#define _PAGE_CACHE		_PAGE_C_MEM_WB
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * + Level 1 descriptor (PMD)
+ */
+#define PMD_TYPE_TABLE		0
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define _PAGE_USER_TABLE     PMD_TYPE_TABLE
+#define _PAGE_KERNEL_TABLE   PMD_TYPE_TABLE
+
+#define PAGE_EXEC	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_XKRW | _PAGE_E)
+#define PAGE_NONE	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_A)
+#define PAGE_READ	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_UR_KR)
+#define PAGE_RDWR	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_URW_KRW | _PAGE_D)
+#define PAGE_COPY	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_UR_KR)
+
+#define PAGE_UXKRWX_V1	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_D | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_G | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define PAGE_UXKRWX_V2	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_XKRW | _PAGE_D | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_G | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define PAGE_CACHE_L1	__pgprot(_HAVE_PAGE_L | _PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_D | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_G | _PAGE_CACHE)
+#define PAGE_MEMORY	__pgprot(_HAVE_PAGE_L | _PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_D | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_G | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define PAGE_KERNEL	__pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_D | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_G | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define PAGE_DEVICE    __pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_D | _PAGE_G | _PAGE_C_DEV)
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*         xwr */
+#define __P000  (PAGE_NONE | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __P001  (PAGE_READ | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __P010  (PAGE_COPY | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __P011  (PAGE_COPY | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __P100  (PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __P101  (PAGE_READ | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __P110  (PAGE_COPY | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __P111  (PAGE_COPY | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+
+#define __S000  (PAGE_NONE | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __S001  (PAGE_READ | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __S010  (PAGE_RDWR | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __S011  (PAGE_RDWR | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __S100  (PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __S101  (PAGE_READ | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __S110  (PAGE_RDWR | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+#define __S111  (PAGE_RDWR | _PAGE_E | _PAGE_CACHE_SHRD)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
+ * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
+ */
+extern struct page *empty_zero_page;
+#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr)	(empty_zero_page)
+
+#define pte_pfn(pte)		(pte_val(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define pfn_pte(pfn,prot)	(__pte(((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)))
+
+#define pte_none(pte)	        !(pte_val(pte))
+#define pte_clear(mm,addr,ptep)	set_pte_at((mm),(addr),(ptep), __pte(0))
+#define pte_page(pte)		(pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte)))
+
+#define pte_index(address)                   (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
+#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address)	     ((pte_t *)pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + pte_index(address))
+#define pte_offset_map(dir, address)	     ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(address))
+#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address)  pte_offset_map(dir, address)
+#define pmd_page_kernel(pmd)	  	     ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
+
+#define pte_unmap(pte)		do { } while (0)
+#define pte_unmap_nested(pte)	do { } while (0)
+
+#define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval)
+
+static inline pgd_t *get_pgd( void){
+
+	return ( pgd_t *)phys_to_virt( GET_L1_PPTB() & L1_PPTB_mskBASE);
+}
+
+static inline void set_pgd( pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd){
+
+	/* TODO */
+}
+/*
+ * Set a level 1 translation table entry, and clean it out of
+ * any caches such that the MMUs can load it correctly.
+ */
+static inline void set_pmd( pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd){
+
+	*pmdp = pmd;
+#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
+	__asm__ volatile ( "\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB" ::"r" ( pmdp) :"memory");
+	MSYNC( all);
+	DSB();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a PTE and flush it out
+ */
+static inline void set_pte( pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte){
+
+	*ptep = pte;
+#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
+	__asm__ volatile ( "\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB" ::"r" ( ptep) :"memory");
+	MSYNC( all);
+	DSB();
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
+ * Undefined behaviour if not..
+ */
+
+/*
+ * pte_write: 	     this page is writeable for user mode
+ * pte_read:         this page is readable for user mode
+ * pte_kernel_write: this page is writeable for kernel mode
+ *
+ * We don't have pte_kernel_read because kernel always can read.
+ *
+ * */
+
+#define pte_present(pte)        (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_V)
+#define pte_write(pte)          ((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_URW_KRW)
+#define pte_read(pte)		(((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_UR_KR) || \
+				((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_UR_KRW) || \
+				((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_URW_KRW))
+#define pte_kernel_write(pte)   (((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_URW_KRW) || \
+				((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_UR_KRW) || \
+				((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_KRW) || \
+				(((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_M_MASK) == _PAGE_M_XKRW) && pte_exec(pte)))
+#define pte_exec(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_E)
+#define pte_dirty(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_D)
+#define pte_young(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_YOUNG)
+
+/*
+ * The following only works if pte_present() is not true.
+ */
+#define pte_file(pte)		(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE)
+#define pte_to_pgoff(x)		(pte_val(x) >> 2)
+#define pgoff_to_pte(x)		__pte(((x) << 2) | _PAGE_FILE)
+
+#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS	29
+
+#define PTE_BIT_FUNC(fn,op) \
+static inline pte_t pte_##fn(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) op; return pte; }
+
+static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pte_val(pte) = pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_M_MASK;
+	pte_val(pte) = pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_M_UR_KR;
+	return pte;
+}
+
+static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
+{
+	pte_val(pte) = pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_M_MASK;
+	pte_val(pte) = pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_M_URW_KRW;
+	return pte;
+}
+
+PTE_BIT_FUNC(exprotect, &= ~_PAGE_E);
+PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkexec,    |= _PAGE_E);
+PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkclean,   &= ~_PAGE_D);
+PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkdirty,   |= _PAGE_D);
+PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkold,     &= ~_PAGE_YOUNG);
+PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkyoung,   |= _PAGE_YOUNG);
+static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte) { return 0; }
+static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte) { return pte; }
+
+/*
+ * Mark the prot value as uncacheable and unbufferable.
+ */
+#define pgprot_noncached(prot)	   __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot)&~_PAGE_C_MASK) | _PAGE_C_DEV)
+#define pgprot_writecombine(prot)  __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot)&~_PAGE_C_MASK) | _PAGE_C_DEV_WB)
+
+#define pmd_none(pmd)         (pmd_val(pmd)&0x1)
+#define pmd_present(pmd)      (!pmd_none(pmd))
+#define	pmd_bad(pmd)	      pmd_none(pmd)
+
+#define copy_pmd(pmdpd,pmdps)	set_pmd((pmdpd), *(pmdps))
+#define pmd_clear(pmdp)		set_pmd((pmdp), __pmd(1))
+
+static inline pmd_t __mk_pmd(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long prot)
+{
+	unsigned long ptr = (unsigned long)ptep;
+	pmd_t pmd;
+
+	/*
+	 * The pmd must be loaded with the physical
+	 * address of the PTE table
+	 */
+
+	pmd_val(pmd) = __virt_to_phys(ptr) | prot;
+	return pmd;
+}
+
+
+#define pmd_page(pmd)        virt_to_page(__va(pmd_val(pmd)))
+
+/*
+ * Permanent address of a page. We never have highmem, so this is trivial.
+ */
+#define pages_to_mb(x)       ((x) >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))
+
+/*
+ * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
+ * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
+ */
+#define mk_pte(page,prot)	pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page),prot)
+
+/*
+ * The "pgd_xxx()" functions here are trivial for a folded two-level
+ * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded
+ * into the pgd entry)
+ */
+#define pgd_none(pgd)		(0)
+#define pgd_bad(pgd)		(0)
+#define pgd_present(pgd)  	(1)
+#define pgd_clear(pgdp)		do { } while (0)
+
+#define page_pte_prot(page,prot)     	mk_pte(page, prot)
+#define page_pte(page)		        mk_pte(page, __pgprot(0))
+/* Tom:
+ *     L1PTE = $mr1 + ((virt >> PMD_SHIFT) << 2);
+ *     L2PTE = (((virt >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE -1 )) << 2);
+ *     PPN = (phys & 0xfffff000);
+ *
+*/
+
+/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
+#define pgd_index(address)      (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1))
+#define pgd_offset(mm, address)	((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
+/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
+#define pgd_offset_k(addr)      pgd_offset(&init_mm, addr)
+
+/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
+#define pmd_offset(dir, addr)	((pmd_t *)(dir))
+
+static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
+{
+	const unsigned long mask = 0xfff;
+	pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & ~mask) | (pgprot_val(newprot) & mask);
+	return pte;
+}
+
+extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
+
+/* Encode and decode a swap entry.
+ *
+ * We support up to 32GB of swap on 4k machines
+ */
+#define __swp_type(x)	 	     (((x).val >> 2) & 0x7f)
+#define __swp_offset(x)	   	     ((x).val >> 9)
+#define __swp_entry(type,offset)     ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 2) | ((offset) << 9) })
+#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)	     ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
+#define __swp_entry_to_pte(swp)	     ((pte_t) { (swp).val })
+
+/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */
+/* FIXME: this is not correct */
+#define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)
+
+#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
+
+/*
+ * We provide our own arch_get_unmapped_area to cope with VIPT caches.
+ */
+#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
+
+/*
+ * remap a physical address `phys' of size `size' with page protection `prot'
+ * into virtual address `from'
+ */
+#define io_remap_pfn_range(vma,from,pfn,size,prot) \
+		remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot)
+
+#define pgtable_cache_init()       do { } while (0)
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_PGTABLE_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/poll.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/poll.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/poll.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/poll.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.910079787 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/poll.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASMNDS32_POLL_H
+#define __ASMNDS32_POLL_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/poll.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/posix_types.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/posix_types.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/posix_types.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/posix_types.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ *  arch/arm/include/asm/posix_types.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Russell King.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Changelog:
+ *   27-06-1996	RMK	Created
+ */
+#ifndef __ARCH_NDS32_POSIX_TYPES_H
+#define __ARCH_NDS32_POSIX_TYPES_H
+
+/*
+ * This file is generally used by user-level software, so you need to
+ * be a little careful about namespace pollution etc.  Also, we cannot
+ * assume GCC is being used.
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_mode_t;
+#define __kernel_mode_t __kernel_mode_t
+
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_nlink_t;
+#define __kernel_nlink_t __kernel_nlink_t
+
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_ipc_pid_t;
+#define __kernel_ipc_pid_t __kernel_ipc_pid_t
+
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_uid_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_gid_t;
+#define __kernel_uid_t __kernel_uid_t
+
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_old_dev_t;
+#define __kernel_old_dev_t __kernel_old_dev_t
+
+#include <asm-generic/posix_types.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/processor.h
+ */
+/* Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is ptrace relative code for Andes NDS32 architecture.
+ *    Original referred from ARM, fit to NDS32.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Oct.03.2007     Original from Tom, Shawn and Steven, refined by Harry.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_PROCESSOR_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_PROCESSOR_H
+
+/*
+ * Default implementation of macro that returns current
+ * instruction pointer ("program counter").
+ */
+#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/procinfo.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/cpuver.h>
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+
+#define KERNEL_STACK_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
+#define STACK_TOP	TASK_SIZE
+#define STACK_TOP_MAX   TASK_SIZE
+
+struct debug_info {
+	u32	address;
+	u16	insn;
+	u8	valid;
+};
+
+struct thread_struct {
+							/* fault info	  */
+	unsigned long		address;
+	unsigned long		trap_no;
+	unsigned long		error_code;
+
+        struct fpu_struct fpu;				/* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
+	struct audio_struct audio;
+	struct debug_info	debug;			/* debugging      */
+};
+
+#define INIT_THREAD  {	}
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#define PSW_DE	PSW_mskBE
+#else
+#define PSW_DE	0x0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_WBNA
+#define PSW_valWBNA	PSW_mskWBNA
+#else
+#define PSW_valWBNA	0x0
+#endif
+
+#define start_thread(regs,pc,sp)					\
+({									\
+	unsigned long *stack = (unsigned long *)sp;			\
+	set_fs(USER_DS);						\
+	memzero(regs->uregs, sizeof(regs->uregs));			\
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw = (PSW_CPL_ANY | PSW_valWBNA | PSW_mskDT | PSW_mskIT | PSW_DE | PSW_mskGIE);			\
+	regs->NDS32_ir0 = (PSW_CPL_ANY | PSW_valWBNA | PSW_mskDT | PSW_mskIT | PSW_DE | PSW_SYSTEM | PSW_INTL_1);			\
+	regs->NDS32_ipc = pc;		/* pc */			\
+	regs->NDS32_sp = sp;		/* $sp */			\
+	regs->NDS32_r2 = stack[4];	/* $r2 (envp) */		\
+	regs->NDS32_r1 = stack[1];	/* $r1 (argv) */		\
+	regs->NDS32_r0 = stack[0];	/* $r0 (argc) */		\
+})
+
+
+/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
+struct task_struct;
+
+/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
+extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZU_FPU //lazy fpu
+extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_math;
+#endif
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO //lazy audio
+extern struct task_struct *last_task_used_audio;
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
+#define prepare_to_copy(tsk)	do { } while (0)
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
+
+#define cpu_relax()			barrier()
+
+#define task_pt_regs(task) \
+	((struct pt_regs *) (task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE \
+		- 8) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * Create a new kernel thread
+ */
+extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
+
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)	(((unsigned long *)(4096+(unsigned long)task_thread_info(tsk)))[1019])
+#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)	(((unsigned long *)(4096+(unsigned long)task_thread_info(tsk)))[1017])
+
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_PROCESSOR_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/proc-fns.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/proc-fns.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/proc-fns.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/proc-fns.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/proc-fns.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_PROCFNS_H__
+#define __NDS32_PROCFNS_H__
+
+#define CPU_NAME n12
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+#define ____cpu_fn(name,fn)       name##fn
+#else
+#define ____cpu_fn(name,fn)       name/**/fn
+#endif
+#define __cpu_fn(name,fn)         ____cpu_fn(name,fn)
+
+#define cpu_proc_init			__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _proc_init)
+#define cpu_proc_fin			__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _proc_fin)
+#define cpu_do_idle			__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _do_idle)
+#define cpu_reset			__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _reset)
+#define cpu_switch_mm			__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _switch_mm)
+
+#define cpu_dcache_inval_all		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_inval_all)
+#define cpu_dcache_wbinval_all		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_wbinval_all)
+#define cpu_dcache_inval_page		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_inval_page)
+#define cpu_dcache_wb_page		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_wb_page)
+#define cpu_dcache_wbinval_page		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_wbinval_page)
+#define cpu_dcache_inval_range		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_inval_range)
+#define cpu_dcache_wb_range		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_wb_range)
+#define cpu_dcache_wbinval_range	__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dcache_wbinval_range)
+
+#define cpu_icache_inval_all		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _icache_inval_all)
+#define cpu_icache_inval_page		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _icache_inval_page)
+#define cpu_icache_inval_range		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _icache_inval_range)
+
+#define cpu_cache_wbinval_page		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _cache_wbinval_page)
+#define cpu_cache_wbinval_range		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _cache_wbinval_range)
+#define cpu_cache_wbinval_range_check	__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _cache_wbinval_range_check)
+
+#define cpu_dma_wb_range		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dma_wb_range)
+#define cpu_dma_inval_range		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dma_inval_range)
+#define cpu_dma_wbinval_range		__cpu_fn( CPU_NAME, _dma_wbinval_range)
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+struct mm_struct;
+struct vm_area_struct;
+extern void cpu_proc_init(void);
+extern void cpu_proc_fin(void);
+extern void cpu_do_idle(void);
+extern void cpu_reset(unsigned long reset);
+extern void cpu_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+extern void cpu_dcache_inval_all(void);
+extern void cpu_dcache_wbinval_all(void);
+extern void cpu_dcache_inval_page(unsigned long page);
+extern void cpu_dcache_wb_page(unsigned long page);
+extern void cpu_dcache_wbinval_page(unsigned long page);
+extern void cpu_dcache_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+extern void cpu_dcache_wb_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+extern void cpu_dcache_wbinval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+extern void cpu_icache_inval_all(void);
+extern void cpu_icache_inval_page(unsigned long page);
+extern void cpu_icache_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+extern void cpu_cache_wbinval_page(unsigned long page, int flushi);
+extern void cpu_cache_wbinval_range(unsigned long start,
+				unsigned long end, int flushi);
+extern void cpu_cache_wbinval_range_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+extern void cpu_dma_wb_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+extern void cpu_dma_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+extern void cpu_dma_wbinval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+#define cpu_L2cache_inval	__cpu_fn(CPU_NAME, _L2cache_inval)
+#define cpu_L2cache_wb		__cpu_fn(CPU_NAME, _L2cache_wb)
+extern void cpu_L2cache_inval(void);
+extern void cpu_L2cache_wb(void);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __NDS32_PROCFNS_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/procinfo.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/procinfo.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/procinfo.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/procinfo.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/procinfo.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1996-1999 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_PROCINFO_H
+#define __ASM_PROCINFO_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * These structure are defined in assembly
+ * ( nds32/mm/proc-nds32.S)
+ */
+struct proc_info_item {
+
+	const char	*manufacturer;
+	const char	*cpu_name;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note!  struct processor is always defined if we're
+ * using MULTI_CPU, otherwise this entry is unused,
+ * but still exists.
+ *
+ * NOTE! The following structure is defined by assembly
+ * language, NOT C code.  For more information, check:
+ *  arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S and arch/arm/kernel/head.S
+ */
+struct proc_info_list {
+
+	unsigned int		cpu_val;
+	unsigned int		cpu_mask;
+	const char		*arch_name;
+	const char		*elf_name;
+	unsigned int		elf_hwcap;
+	struct proc_info_item	*info;
+};
+
+extern unsigned int elf_hwcap;
+
+#endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define HWCAP_MFUSR_PC		0x000001
+#define HWCAP_EXT		0x000002
+#define HWCAP_EXT2		0x000004
+#define HWCAP_FPU		0x000008
+#define HWCAP_AUDIO		0x000010
+#define HWCAP_BASE16		0x000020
+#define HWCAP_STRING		0x000040
+#define HWCAP_REDUCED_REGS	0x000080
+#define HWCAP_VIDEO		0x000100
+#define HWCAP_ENCRYPT		0x000200
+#define HWCAP_EDM		0x000400
+#define HWCAP_LMDMA		0x000800
+#define HWCAP_PFM		0x001000
+#define HWCAP_HSMP		0x002000
+#define HWCAP_TRACE		0x004000
+#define HWCAP_DIV		0x008000
+#define HWCAP_MAC		0x010000
+#define HWCAP_L2C		0x020000
+#define HWCAP_FPU_DP		0x040000
+#define HWCAP_V2		0x080000
+#define HWCAP_DX_REGS		0x100000
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ptrace.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ptrace.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ptrace.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ptrace.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/ptrace.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_PTRACE_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_PTRACE_H
+
+#define PTRACE_GETREGS		12
+#define PTRACE_SETREGS		13
+#define PTRACE_GETFPREGS	14
+#define PTRACE_SETFPREGS	15
+#define PTRACE_GETAUREGS	18
+#define PTRACE_SETAUREGS	19
+
+#define PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS	21
+
+#define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA	22
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* this struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
+   stack during a system call. */
+
+struct pt_regs {
+#if defined(CONFIG_ABI1)
+	long dummy[6];
+#endif
+	long uregs[44];
+};
+#define NDS32_osp       uregs[43]
+#define NDS32_FUCOP_CTL uregs[42]
+#define NDS32_lp        uregs[41]
+#define NDS32_gp        uregs[40]
+#define NDS32_fp        uregs[39]
+#define NDS32_r25       uregs[38]
+#define NDS32_r24       uregs[37]
+#define NDS32_r23       uregs[36]
+#define NDS32_r22       uregs[35]
+#define NDS32_r21       uregs[34]
+#define NDS32_r20       uregs[33]
+#define NDS32_r19       uregs[32]
+#define NDS32_r18       uregs[31]
+#define NDS32_r17       uregs[30]
+#define NDS32_r16       uregs[29]
+#define NDS32_r15       uregs[28]
+#define NDS32_r14       uregs[27]
+#define NDS32_r13       uregs[26]
+#define NDS32_r12       uregs[25]
+#define NDS32_r11       uregs[24]
+#define NDS32_r10       uregs[23]
+#define NDS32_r9        uregs[22]
+#define NDS32_r8        uregs[21]
+#define NDS32_r7        uregs[20]
+#define NDS32_r6        uregs[19]
+#define NDS32_r5        uregs[18]
+#define NDS32_r4        uregs[17]
+#define NDS32_r3        uregs[16]
+#define NDS32_r2        uregs[15]
+#define NDS32_r1        uregs[14]
+#define NDS32_r0        uregs[13]
+#if defined(CONFIG_HWZOL)
+#define NDS32_lc        uregs[11]
+#define NDS32_le        uregs[10]
+#define NDS32_lb        uregs[9]
+#endif
+#define NDS32_pp1       uregs[8]
+#define NDS32_pp0       uregs[7]
+#define NDS32_pipc      uregs[6]
+#define NDS32_pipsw     uregs[5]
+#define NDS32_ORIG_r0   uregs[4]
+#define NDS32_sp        uregs[3]
+#define NDS32_ipc       uregs[2]
+#define NDS32_ipsw      uregs[1]
+#define NDS32_ir0       uregs[0]
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm/bitfield.h>
+
+#define arch_has_single_step()	(1)
+struct task_struct;
+extern void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *);
+extern void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *);
+
+#define user_mode(regs)	(((regs)->NDS32_ipsw & PSW_mskPOM) == 0)
+
+#define interrupts_enabled(regs)         (!((regs)->NDS32_ipsw & ~PSW_mskGIE))
+
+extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
+
+/* Are the current registers suitable for user mode?
+ * (used to maintain security in signal handlers)
+ */
+static inline int valid_user_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return user_mode(regs) && ((regs->NDS32_ipsw & PSW_mskGIE) == 1);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+        return regs->NDS32_r0;
+}
+
+
+#define instruction_pointer(regs)  ((regs)->NDS32_ipc)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
+#else
+#define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
+#endif
+
+#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/reg_access.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/reg_access.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/reg_access.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/reg_access.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/reg_access.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_REG_ACCESS_H__
+#define __NDS32_REG_ACCESS_H__
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define DEFINE_GET_SYS_REG( reg)									\
+inline static unsigned long GET_##reg( void){						\
+	unsigned long val;												\
+	__asm__ volatile ( "mfsr %0, $"#reg :"=&r" (val) ::"memory");	\
+	return val;														\
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_PUT_SYS_REG( reg)						\
+inline static void SET_##reg( unsigned long val){		\
+	__asm__ volatile ( "\n\tmtsr %0, $"#reg 			\
+			   "\n\tdsb" ::"r" ( val) :"memory");		\
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_PUT_SYS_REG_i( reg)						\
+inline static void SET_##reg( unsigned long val){		\
+	__asm__ volatile ( "\n\tmtsr %0, $"#reg 			\
+			   "\n\tisb" ::"r" ( val) :"memory");		\
+}
+#define DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( reg)		\
+DEFINE_GET_SYS_REG( reg);			\
+DEFINE_PUT_SYS_REG( reg);
+
+#define DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP_i( reg)	\
+DEFINE_GET_SYS_REG( reg);			\
+DEFINE_PUT_SYS_REG_i( reg);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( CPU_VER);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( ICM_CFG);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DCM_CFG);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( MMU_CFG);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( MSC_CFG);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( CORE_ID);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( FUCOP_EXIST);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP_i( PSW);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( IPSW);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( P_IPSW);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( IVB);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( EVA);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( P_EVA);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( ITYPE);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( P_ITYPE);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( MERR);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( IPC);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( P_IPC);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( OIPC);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( P_P0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( P_P1);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( INT_MASK);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( INT_PEND);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( INT_MASK2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( INT_PEND2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( INT_TRIGGER);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( MMU_CTL);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( L1_PPTB);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( TLB_VPN);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( TLB_DATA);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( TLB_MISC);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( VLPT_IDX);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( ILMB);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DLMB);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( CACHE_CTL);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( HSMP_SADDR);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( HSMP_EADDR);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( EDM_CFG);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( EDMSW);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( EDM_CTL);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( EDM_DTR);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPMTC);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DIMBR);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( TECR0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( TECR1);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC1);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA1);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM1);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV1);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID1);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC3);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA3);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM3);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV3);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID3);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC4);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA4);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM4);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV4);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID4);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC5);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA5);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM5);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV5);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID5);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC6);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA6);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM6);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV6);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID6);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPC7);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPA7);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPAM7);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPV7);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( BPCID7);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( PFMC0);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( PFMC1);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( PFMC2);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( PFM_CTL);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( SDZ_CTL);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( N12MISC_CTL);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( PRUSR_ACC_CTL);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_CFG);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_GCSW);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_CHNSEL);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_ACT);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_SETUP);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_ISADDR);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_ESADDR);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_TCNT);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_STATUS);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_2DSET);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( DMA_2DSCTL);
+
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( FPCSR);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( FPCFG);
+DEFINE_SYS_REG_OP( FUCOP_CTL);
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_REG_ACCESS_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/resource.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/resource.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/resource.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/resource.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/resource.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_RESOURCE_H__
+#define __NDS32_RESOURCE_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/resource.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/rtc.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/rtc.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/rtc.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/rtc.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/rtc.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef ASMNDS32_RTC_H
+#define ASMNDS32_RTC_H
+
+struct module;
+
+struct rtc_ops {
+	struct module	*owner;
+	int		(*open)(void);
+	void		(*release)(void);
+	int		(*ioctl)(unsigned int, unsigned long);
+
+	int		(*read_time)(struct rtc_time *);
+	int		(*set_time)(struct rtc_time *);
+	int		(*read_alarm)(struct rtc_wkalrm *);
+	int		(*set_alarm)(struct rtc_wkalrm *);
+	int		(*proc)(char *buf);
+};
+
+void rtc_update(unsigned long, unsigned long);
+int register_rtc(struct rtc_ops *);
+void unregister_rtc(struct rtc_ops *);
+
+static inline int rtc_periodic_alarm(struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+	return  (tm->tm_year == -1) ||
+		((unsigned)tm->tm_mon >= 12) ||
+		((unsigned)(tm->tm_mday - 1) >= 31) ||
+		((unsigned)tm->tm_hour > 23) ||
+		((unsigned)tm->tm_min > 59) ||
+		((unsigned)tm->tm_sec > 59);
+}
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/scatterlist.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/scatterlist.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/scatterlist.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/scatterlist.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/scatterlist.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SCATTERLIST_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SCATTERLIST_H
+
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm-generic/scatterlist.h>
+
+#if 0
+struct scatterlist {
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
+	unsigned long	sg_magic;
+#endif
+	unsigned long	page_link;
+	unsigned int	offset;		/* buffer offset		 */
+	dma_addr_t	dma_address;	/* dma address			 */
+	unsigned int	length;		/* length			 */
+};
+
+/*
+ * These macros should be used after a pci_map_sg call has been done
+ * to get bus addresses of each of the SG entries and their lengths.
+ * You should only work with the number of sg entries pci_map_sg
+ * returns, or alternatively stop on the first sg_dma_len(sg) which
+ * is 0.
+ */
+#define sg_dma_address(sg)      ((sg)->dma_address)
+#define sg_dma_len(sg)          ((sg)->length)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_SCATTERLIST_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sections.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sections.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sections.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sections.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/sections.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_SECTIONS_H__
+#define __NDS32_SECTIONS_H__
+
+#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/segment.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/segment.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/segment.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/segment.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/segment.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_SEGMENT_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_SEGMENT_H
+
+#define __KERNEL_CS   0x0
+#define __KERNEL_DS   0x0
+
+#define __USER_CS     0x1
+#define __USER_DS     0x1
+
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_SEGMENT_H */
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/semaphore.h>
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore-helper.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore-helper.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore-helper.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore-helper.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/semaphore-helper.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASMNDS32_SEMAPHORE_HELPER_H
+#define ASMNDS32_SEMAPHORE_HELPER_H
+
+/*
+ * These two _must_ execute atomically wrt each other.
+ */
+static inline void wake_one_more(struct semaphore * sem)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+	if (atomic_read(&sem->count) <= 0)
+		sem->waking++;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static inline int waking_non_zero(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+	if (sem->waking > 0) {
+		sem->waking--;
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * waking non zero interruptible
+ *	1	got the lock
+ *	0	go to sleep
+ *	-EINTR	interrupted
+ *
+ * We must undo the sem->count down_interruptible() increment while we are
+ * protected by the spinlock in order to make this atomic_inc() with the
+ * atomic_read() in wake_one_more(), otherwise we can race. -arca
+ */
+static inline int waking_non_zero_interruptible(struct semaphore *sem,
+						struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+	if (sem->waking > 0) {
+		sem->waking--;
+		ret = 1;
+	} else if (signal_pending(tsk)) {
+		atomic_inc(&sem->count);
+		ret = -EINTR;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * waking_non_zero_try_lock:
+ *	1	failed to lock
+ *	0	got the lock
+ *
+ * We must undo the sem->count down_interruptible() increment while we are
+ * protected by the spinlock in order to make this atomic_inc() with the
+ * atomic_read() in wake_one_more(), otherwise we can race. -arca
+ */
+static inline int waking_non_zero_trylock(struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 1;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+	if (sem->waking <= 0)
+		atomic_inc(&sem->count);
+	else {
+		sem->waking--;
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&semaphore_wake_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sembuf.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sembuf.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sembuf.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sembuf.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/sembuf.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SEMBUF_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SEMBUF_H
+
+/*
+ * The semid64_ds structure for arm architecture.
+ * Note extra padding because this structure is passed back and forth
+ * between kernel and user space.
+ *
+ * Pad space is left for:
+ * - 64-bit time_t to solve y2038 problem
+ * - 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
+ */
+
+struct semid64_ds {
+	struct ipc64_perm sem_perm;		/* permissions .. see ipc.h */
+	__kernel_time_t	sem_otime;		/* last semop time */
+	unsigned long	__unused1;
+	__kernel_time_t	sem_ctime;		/* last change time */
+	unsigned long	__unused2;
+	unsigned long	sem_nsems;		/* no. of semaphores in array */
+	unsigned long	__unused3;
+	unsigned long	__unused4;
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_SEMBUF_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/serial.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/serial.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/serial.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/serial.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/serial.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1996 Russell King.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Changelog:
+ *   15-10-1996	RMK	Created
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_SERIAL_H
+#define __ASM_SERIAL_H
+
+#define BASE_BAUD	(CONFIG_UART_CLK / 16)
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/setup.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/setup.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/setup.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/setup.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/setup.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Structure passed to kernel to tell it about the
+ *  hardware it's running on.  See Documentation/arm/Setup
+ *  for more info.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASMNDS32_SETUP_H
+#define __ASMNDS32_SETUP_H
+
+#define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 256
+
+/* The list ends with an ATAG_NONE node. */
+#define ATAG_NONE	0x00000000
+
+struct tag_header {
+	u32 size;
+	u32 tag;
+};
+
+/* The list must start with an ATAG_CORE node */
+#define ATAG_CORE	0x54410001
+
+struct tag_core {
+	u32 flags;		/* bit 0 = read-only */
+	u32 pagesize;
+	u32 rootdev;
+};
+
+/* it is allowed to have multiple ATAG_MEM nodes */
+#define ATAG_MEM	0x54410002
+
+struct tag_mem32 {
+	u32	size;
+	u32	start;	/* physical start address */
+};
+
+/* VGA text type displays */
+#define ATAG_VIDEOTEXT	0x54410003
+
+struct tag_videotext {
+	u8		x;
+	u8		y;
+	u16		video_page;
+	u8		video_mode;
+	u8		video_cols;
+	u16		video_ega_bx;
+	u8		video_lines;
+	u8		video_isvga;
+	u16		video_points;
+};
+
+/* describes how the ramdisk will be used in kernel */
+#define ATAG_RAMDISK	0x54410004
+
+struct tag_ramdisk {
+	u32 flags;	/* bit 0 = load, bit 1 = prompt */
+	u32 size;	     /* decompressed ramdisk size in _kilo_ bytes */
+	u32 start;	/* starting block of floppy-based RAM disk image */
+};
+
+/*M Tom
+ * this one accidentally used virtual addresses - as such,
+ * it's deprecated.
+ * describes where the compressed ramdisk image lives (virtual address)
+ */
+#define ATAG_INITRD	0x54410005
+
+/* describes where the compressed ramdisk image lives (physical address) */
+#define ATAG_INITRD2	0x54420005
+
+struct tag_initrd {
+	u32 start;  //M Tom  va of start addr	/* physical start address */
+	u32 size;	  //M Tom  unzipped size /* size of compressed ramdisk image in bytes */
+};
+
+/* board serial number. "64 bits should be enough for everybody" */
+#define ATAG_SERIAL	0x54410006
+
+struct tag_serialnr {
+	u32 low;
+	u32 high;
+};
+
+/* board revision */
+#define ATAG_REVISION	0x54410007
+
+struct tag_revision {
+	u32 rev;
+};
+
+/* initial values for vesafb-type framebuffers. see struct screen_info
+ * in include/linux/tty.h
+ */
+#define ATAG_VIDEOLFB	0x54410008
+
+struct tag_videolfb {
+	u16		lfb_width;
+	u16		lfb_height;
+	u16		lfb_depth;
+	u16		lfb_linelength;
+	u32		lfb_base;
+	u32		lfb_size;
+	u8		red_size;
+	u8		red_pos;
+	u8		green_size;
+	u8		green_pos;
+	u8		blue_size;
+	u8		blue_pos;
+	u8		rsvd_size;
+	u8		rsvd_pos;
+};
+
+/* command line: \0 terminated string */
+#define ATAG_CMDLINE	0x54410009
+
+struct tag_cmdline {
+	char	cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];//M Tom
+};
+
+/* acorn RiscPC specific information */
+/*-d Tom
+#define ATAG_ACORN	0x41000101
+
+struct tag_acorn {
+	u32 memc_control_reg;
+	u32 vram_pages;
+	u8 sounddefault;
+	u8 adfsdrives;
+};
+*/
+#define ATAG_CPE	0x41000101
+struct tag_cpe {
+        u32 memc_control_reg;
+        u32 vram_pages;
+        u8 sounddefault;
+        u8 adfsdrives;
+};
+
+
+/* footbridge memory clock, see arch/arm/mach-footbridge/arch.c */
+#define ATAG_MEMCLK	0x41000402
+
+struct tag_memclk {
+	u32 fmemclk;
+};
+
+struct tag {
+	struct tag_header hdr;
+	union {
+		struct tag_core		core;
+		struct tag_mem32	mem;
+		struct tag_videotext	videotext;
+		struct tag_ramdisk	ramdisk;
+		struct tag_initrd	initrd;
+		struct tag_serialnr	serialnr;
+		struct tag_revision	revision;
+		struct tag_videolfb	videolfb;
+		struct tag_cmdline	cmdline;
+
+		/*
+		 * Andes specific
+		 */
+		struct tag_cpe	        cpe;
+
+		/*
+		 * DC21285 specific
+		 */
+		struct tag_memclk	memclk;
+	} u;
+};
+
+struct tagtable {
+	u32 tag;
+	int (*parse)(const struct tag *);
+};
+
+#define tag_member_present(tag,member)				\
+	((unsigned long)(&((struct tag *)0L)->member + 1)	\
+		<= (tag)->hdr.size * 4)
+
+#define tag_next(t)	((struct tag *)((u32 *)(t) + (t)->hdr.size))
+#define tag_size(type)	((sizeof(struct tag_header) + sizeof(struct type)) >> 2)
+
+#define for_each_tag(t,base)		\
+	for (t = base; t->hdr.size; t = tag_next(t))
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#define __tag __used __attribute__((__section__(".taglist")))
+#define __tagtable(tag, fn) \
+static struct tagtable __tagtable_##fn __tag = { tag, fn }
+
+/*
+ * Memory map description
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_LH7A40X
+# define NR_BANKS 16
+#else
+# define NR_BANKS 8
+#endif
+
+struct meminfo {
+	int nr_banks;
+	struct {
+		unsigned long start;
+		unsigned long size;
+		int           node;
+	} bank[NR_BANKS];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Early command line parameters.
+ */
+struct early_params {
+	const char *arg;
+	void (*fn)(char **p);
+};
+
+#define __early_param(name,fn)					\
+static struct early_params __early_##fn __used	\
+__attribute__((__section__("__early_param"))) = { name, fn }
+
+#endif
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmbuf.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmbuf.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmbuf.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmbuf.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmbuf.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SHMBUF_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SHMBUF_H
+
+/*
+ * The shmid64_ds structure for arm architecture.
+ * Note extra padding because this structure is passed back and forth
+ * between kernel and user space.
+ *
+ * Pad space is left for:
+ * - 64-bit time_t to solve y2038 problem
+ * - 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
+ */
+
+struct shmid64_ds {
+	struct ipc64_perm	shm_perm;	/* operation perms */
+	size_t			shm_segsz;	/* size of segment (bytes) */
+	__kernel_time_t		shm_atime;	/* last attach time */
+	unsigned long		__unused1;
+	__kernel_time_t		shm_dtime;	/* last detach time */
+	unsigned long		__unused2;
+	__kernel_time_t		shm_ctime;	/* last change time */
+	unsigned long		__unused3;
+	__kernel_pid_t		shm_cpid;	/* pid of creator */
+	__kernel_pid_t		shm_lpid;	/* pid of last operator */
+	unsigned long		shm_nattch;	/* no. of current attaches */
+	unsigned long		__unused4;
+	unsigned long		__unused5;
+};
+
+struct shminfo64 {
+	unsigned long	shmmax;
+	unsigned long	shmmin;
+	unsigned long	shmmni;
+	unsigned long	shmseg;
+	unsigned long	shmall;
+	unsigned long	__unused1;
+	unsigned long	__unused2;
+	unsigned long	__unused3;
+	unsigned long	__unused4;
+};
+
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_SHMBUF_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmparam.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmparam.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmparam.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmparam.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/shmparam.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SHMPARAM_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SHMPARAM_H
+
+/*
+ * This should be the size of the virtually indexed cache/ways,
+ * whichever is greater since the cache aliases every size/ways
+ * bytes.
+ */
+/* 
+ * Reference ARM architecture, retain the previous code 
+ * #define   SHMLBA  0x4000
+ * #define   REALSHMLBA  (CACHE_SET( DCACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE( DCACHE))
+ */
+#define	SHMLBA	(4 * PAGE_SIZE)	 /* attach addr a multiple of this */
+#define	REALSHMLBA	SHMLBA
+
+/*
+ * Enforce SHMLBA in shmat
+ */
+#define __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
+
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_SHMPARAM_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sigcontext.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sigcontext.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sigcontext.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sigcontext.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/sigcontext.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SIGCONTEXT_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SIGCONTEXT_H
+
+/*
+ * Signal context structure - contains all info to do with the state
+ * before the signal handler was invoked.  Note: only add new entries
+ * to the end of the structure.
+ */
+struct fpu_struct {
+	unsigned long fs_regs[32];
+        unsigned long long fd_regs[16];
+	unsigned long fpcsr;
+};
+
+struct audio_struct {
+	unsigned long auregs[32];
+};
+
+struct zol_struct {
+        unsigned long nds32_lc; /* $LC */
+        unsigned long nds32_le; /* $LE */
+        unsigned long nds32_lb; /* $LB */
+};
+
+struct sigcontext {
+        unsigned long trap_no;
+        unsigned long error_code;
+        unsigned long oldmask;
+        unsigned long nds32_r0;
+        unsigned long nds32_r1;
+        unsigned long nds32_r2;
+        unsigned long nds32_r3;
+        unsigned long nds32_r4;
+        unsigned long nds32_r5;
+        unsigned long nds32_r6;
+        unsigned long nds32_r7;
+        unsigned long nds32_r8;
+        unsigned long nds32_r9;
+        unsigned long nds32_r10;
+        unsigned long nds32_r11;
+        unsigned long nds32_r12;
+        unsigned long nds32_r13;
+        unsigned long nds32_r14;
+        unsigned long nds32_r15;
+        unsigned long nds32_r16;
+        unsigned long nds32_r17;
+        unsigned long nds32_r18;
+        unsigned long nds32_r19;
+        unsigned long nds32_r20;
+        unsigned long nds32_r21;
+        unsigned long nds32_r22;
+        unsigned long nds32_r23;
+        unsigned long nds32_r24;
+        unsigned long nds32_r25;
+        unsigned long nds32_fp;	/* $r28 */
+        unsigned long nds32_gp;	/* $r29 */
+        unsigned long nds32_lr;	/* $r30 */
+        unsigned long nds32_sp;	/* $r31 */
+        unsigned long nds32_ipc;
+        unsigned long fault_address;
+#if defined(CONFIG_FPU)
+	unsigned long used_math_flag;
+	/* FPU Registers */
+	struct fpu_struct fpu;
+#endif
+	/* Audio Registers */
+#if defined(CONFIG_AUDIO)
+	unsigned long used_audio_flag;
+	struct audio_struct audio;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_HWZOL)
+	struct zol_struct zol;
+#endif
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/siginfo.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/siginfo.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/siginfo.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/siginfo.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/siginfo.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SIGINFO_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SIGINFO_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/siginfo.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/signal.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/signal.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/signal.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/signal.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/signal.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SIGNAL_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SIGNAL_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* Avoid too many header ordering problems.  */
+struct siginfo;
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+/* Most things should be clean enough to redefine this at will, if care
+   is taken to make libc match.  */
+
+#define _NSIG		64
+#define _NSIG_BPW	32
+#define _NSIG_WORDS	(_NSIG / _NSIG_BPW)
+
+typedef unsigned long old_sigset_t;		/* at least 32 bits */
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long sig[_NSIG_WORDS];
+} sigset_t;
+
+#else
+/* Here we must cater to libcs that poke about in kernel headers.  */
+
+#define NSIG		32
+typedef unsigned long sigset_t;
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#define SIGHUP		 1
+#define SIGINT		 2
+#define SIGQUIT		 3
+#define SIGILL		 4
+#define SIGTRAP		 5
+#define SIGABRT		 6
+#define SIGIOT		 6
+#define SIGBUS		 7
+#define SIGFPE		 8
+#define SIGKILL		 9
+#define SIGUSR1		10
+#define SIGSEGV		11
+#define SIGUSR2		12
+#define SIGPIPE		13
+#define SIGALRM		14
+#define SIGTERM		15
+#define SIGSTKFLT	16
+#define SIGCHLD		17
+#define SIGCONT		18
+#define SIGSTOP		19
+#define SIGTSTP		20
+#define SIGTTIN		21
+#define SIGTTOU		22
+#define SIGURG		23
+#define SIGXCPU		24
+#define SIGXFSZ		25
+#define SIGVTALRM	26
+#define SIGPROF		27
+#define SIGWINCH	28
+#define SIGIO		29
+#define SIGPOLL		SIGIO
+/*
+#define SIGLOST		29
+*/
+#define SIGPWR		30
+#define SIGSYS		31
+#define	SIGUNUSED	31
+
+/* These should not be considered constants from userland.  */
+#define SIGRTMIN	32
+#define SIGRTMAX	_NSIG
+
+#define SIGSWI		32
+
+/*
+ * SA_FLAGS values:
+ *
+ * SA_NOCLDSTOP		flag to turn off SIGCHLD when children stop.
+ * SA_NOCLDWAIT		flag on SIGCHLD to inhibit zombies.
+ * SA_SIGINFO		deliver the signal with SIGINFO structs
+ * SA_THIRTYTWO		delivers the signal in 32-bit mode, even if the task
+ *			is running in 26-bit.
+ * SA_ONSTACK		allows alternate signal stacks (see sigaltstack(2)).
+ * SA_RESTART		flag to get restarting signals (which were the default long ago)
+ * SA_NODEFER		prevents the current signal from being masked in the handler.
+ * SA_RESETHAND		clears the handler when the signal is delivered.
+ *
+ * SA_ONESHOT and SA_NOMASK are the historical Linux names for the Single
+ * Unix names RESETHAND and NODEFER respectively.
+ */
+#define SA_NOCLDSTOP	0x00000001
+#define SA_NOCLDWAIT	0x00000002
+#define SA_SIGINFO	0x00000004
+#define SA_THIRTYTWO	0x02000000
+#define SA_RESTORER	0x04000000
+#define SA_ONSTACK	0x08000000
+#define SA_RESTART	0x10000000
+#define SA_NODEFER	0x40000000
+#define SA_RESETHAND	0x80000000
+
+#define SA_NOMASK	SA_NODEFER
+#define SA_ONESHOT	SA_RESETHAND
+
+
+/*
+ * sigaltstack controls
+ */
+#define SS_ONSTACK	1
+#define SS_DISABLE	2
+
+#define MINSIGSTKSZ	2048
+#define SIGSTKSZ	8192
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define SA_IRQNOMASK		0x08000000
+#endif
+
+#include <asm-generic/signal-defs.h>
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+struct old_sigaction {
+	__sighandler_t sa_handler;
+	old_sigset_t sa_mask;
+	unsigned long sa_flags;
+	__sigrestore_t sa_restorer;
+};
+
+struct sigaction {
+	__sighandler_t sa_handler;
+	unsigned long sa_flags;
+	__sigrestore_t sa_restorer;
+	sigset_t sa_mask;		/* mask last for extensibility */
+};
+
+struct k_sigaction {
+	struct sigaction sa;
+};
+
+#else
+/* Here we must cater to libcs that poke about in kernel headers.  */
+
+struct sigaction {
+	union {
+	  __sighandler_t _sa_handler;
+	  void (*_sa_sigaction)(int, struct siginfo *, void *);
+	} _u;
+	sigset_t sa_mask;
+	unsigned long sa_flags;
+	void (*sa_restorer)(void);
+};
+
+#define sa_handler	_u._sa_handler
+#define sa_sigaction	_u._sa_sigaction
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+typedef struct sigaltstack {
+	void __user *ss_sp;
+	int ss_flags;
+	size_t ss_size;
+} stack_t;
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
+#define ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sizes.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sizes.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sizes.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sizes.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+/* DO NOT EDIT!! - this file automatically generated
+ *                 from .s file by awk -f s2h.awk
+ */
+/*  Size definitions
+ *  Copyright (C) ARM Limited 1998. All rights reserved.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __sizes_h
+#define __sizes_h                       1
+
+/* handy sizes */
+#define SZ_1K                           0x00000400
+#define SZ_4K                           0x00001000
+#define SZ_8K                           0x00002000
+#define SZ_16K                          0x00004000
+#define SZ_64K                          0x00010000
+#define SZ_128K                         0x00020000
+#define SZ_256K                         0x00040000
+#define SZ_512K                         0x00080000
+
+#define SZ_1M                           0x00100000
+#define SZ_2M                           0x00200000
+#define SZ_4M                           0x00400000
+#define SZ_8M                           0x00800000
+#define SZ_16M                          0x01000000
+#define SZ_32M                          0x02000000
+#define SZ_64M                          0x04000000
+#define SZ_128M                         0x08000000
+#define SZ_256M                         0x10000000
+#define SZ_512M                         0x20000000
+
+#define SZ_1G                           0x40000000
+#define SZ_2G                           0x80000000
+
+#endif
+
+/*         END */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/smp.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/smp.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/smp.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/smp.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/smp.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 ARM Ltd.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_SMP_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_SMP_H
+
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+# error "<asm-nds32/smp.h> included in non-SMP build"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * at the moment, there's not a big penalty for changing CPUs
+ * (the >big< penalty is running SMP in the first place)
+ */
+#define PROC_CHANGE_PENALTY		15
+
+struct seq_file;
+
+/*
+ * Move global data into per-processor storage.
+ */
+extern void smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid);
+
+#define raw_smp_processor_id() (unsigned int)(GET_CORE_ID()&CORE_ID_mskCOREID)
+
+extern void smp_init_cpus(void);
+extern void smp_send_timer(void);
+extern void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu);
+extern void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask);
+
+#endif /* ifndef __ASM_NDS32_SMP_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/socket.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/socket.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/socket.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/socket.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/socket.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SOCKET_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SOCKET_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/socket.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_SOCKET_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sockios.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sockios.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/sockios.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/sockios.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/sockios.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_NDS32_SOCKIOS_H
+#define __ARCH_NDS32_SOCKIOS_H
+
+/* Socket-level I/O control calls. */
+#define FIOSETOWN 	0x8901
+#define SIOCSPGRP	0x8902
+#define FIOGETOWN	0x8903
+#define SIOCGPGRP	0x8904
+#define SIOCATMARK	0x8905
+#define SIOCGSTAMP	0x8906		/* Get stamp */
+#define SIOCGSTAMPNS    0x8907          /* Get stamp (timespec) */
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag101.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag101.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag101.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag101.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+#ifndef __NDS32_AG101_SPECIFICATION_H__
+#define __NDS32_AG101_SPECIFICATION_H__
+
+#define UART0_PA_BASE			0x99600000
+#define UART0_VA_BASE			0xF9960000
+#define UART0_IRQ			7
+#define UART1_PA_BASE			0x98300000
+#define UART1_VA_BASE			0xF9830000
+#define UART1_IRQ			11
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_0_PA_BASE		0x98D00000
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_0_VA_BASE		0xF98D0000
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE		0x98e00000
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE		0xF98e0000
+#define SDMC_FTSDMC021_PA_BASE		0x90300000
+#define SDMC_FTSDMC021_VA_BASE		0xF9030000
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_PA_BASE		0x90C00000
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_BASE		0xF90C0000
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF90CFFFF
+#define PCIIO_PA_BASE			0x90C01000
+#define PCIIO_VA_BASE			0xFE901000
+#define PCIIO_0_PA_BASE			0x90C01000
+#define PCIIO_0_VA_BASE			0xFE901000
+#define PCIIO_VA_LIMIT			0xFE9FFFFF
+#define AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE	0x90100000
+#define AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE	0xF9010000
+
+/* DMAC */
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_COUNT		1
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_BASE		0x90400000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_LIMIT		0x90400FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_BASE	0x90400000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_LIMIT	0x90400FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_COUNT		1
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_BASE		0xF9040000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_LIMIT		0xF9040FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE	0xF9040000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF9040FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_SIZE	0x00001000
+
+/* TIMER */
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_BASE		0x98400000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_LIMIT		0x98400FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_BASE	0x98400000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_LIMIT	0x98400FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_BASE		0xF9840000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9840FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_BASE	0xF9840000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF9840FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_SIZE	0x00001000
+
+/* RTC */
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_BASE		0x98600000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_LIMIT		0x98600FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_BASE		0x98600000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x98600FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_BASE		0xF9860000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9860FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_BASE		0xF9860000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF9860FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* WDT */
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_BASE		0x98500000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_LIMIT		0x98500FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_BASE		0x98500000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x98500FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE		0xF9850000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9850FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE		0xF9850000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF9850FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* GPIO */
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_BASE		0x98700000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_LIMIT		0x98700FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_BASE	0x98700000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_LIMIT	0x98700FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE		0xF9870000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9870FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_BASE	0xF9870000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF9870FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_SIZE	0x00001000
+
+
+/* USB OTG */
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_PA_COUNT		1
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_PA_BASE		0x90B00000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_PA_LIMIT		0x90B00FFF
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_VA_BASE		0xF90B0000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF90B0FFF
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_IRQ		26
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_PA_COUNT		1
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_PA_BASE		0x90B00000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_PA_LIMIT		0x90B00FFF
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_VA_BASE		0xF90B0000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_VA_LIMIT		0xF90B0FFF
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_IRQ			26
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_IRQ_COUNT		1
+
+/* SSP */
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE		0x99400000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_PA_LIMIT		0x99400FFF
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE		0x99400000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x99400FFF
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE		0xF9940000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9940FFF
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE		0xF9940000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF9940FFF
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* APBBRG */
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_PA_COUNT    1
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_PA_BASE     0x90500000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_PA_LIMIT    0x90500FFF
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_PA_SIZE     0x00001000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_PA_BASE   0x90500000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_PA_LIMIT  0x90500FFF
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_PA_SIZE   0x00001000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_PA_BASE   0x90E00000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_PA_LIMIT  0x90E00FFF
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_PA_SIZE   0x00001000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_VA_COUNT    1
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_VA_BASE     0xF9050000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_VA_LIMIT    0xF9050FFF
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_VA_SIZE     0x00001000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_BASE   0xF9050000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_LIMIT  0xF9050FFF
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_SIZE   0x00001000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_VA_BASE   0xF90E0000
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_VA_LIMIT  0xF90E0FFF
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_VA_SIZE   0x00001000
+
+/* I2C */
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_BASE		0x98A00000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_LIMIT		0x98A00FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_BASE		0x98A00000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x98A00FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_BASE		0xF98A0000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_LIMIT		0xF98A0FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_BASE		0xF98A0000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF98A0FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* L2CC */
+#define L2CC_PA_BASE                0x90F00000 /* reserved */
+#define L2CC_VA_BASE                0xF90F0000 /* FIXME */
+
+#define LED_PA_COUNT    		1
+#define LED_PA_BASE 			0x902FF000
+#define LED_PA_LIMIT    		0x90200FFF
+#define LED_PA_SIZE 			0x00001000
+#define LED_0_PA_BASE   		0x90200000
+#define LED_0_PA_LIMIT  		0x90200FFF
+#define LED_0_PA_SIZE   		0x00001000
+#define LED_VA_COUNT    		1
+#define LED_VA_BASE 			0xF9020000
+#define LED_VA_LIMIT    		0xF9020000
+#define LED_VA_SIZE 			0x00001000
+#define LED_0_VA_BASE   		0xF9020000
+#define LED_0_VA_LIMIT  		0xF9020000
+#define LED_0_VA_SIZE   		0x00001000
+
+/* MAC */
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_PA_COUNT   	1
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_PA_BASE    	0x90900000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_PA_LIMIT   	0x90900FFF
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_PA_SIZE    	0x00001000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_0_PA_BASE  	0x90900000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_0_PA_LIMIT 	0x90900FFF
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_0_PA_SIZE  	0x00001000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_1_PA_BASE  	0x92000000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_1_PA_LIMIT 	0x92000FFF
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_1_PA_SIZE  	0x00001000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_VA_COUNT   	1
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_VA_BASE    	0xF9090000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_VA_LIMIT   	0xF9090FFF
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_VA_SIZE    	0x00001000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_BASE  	0xF9090000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_LIMIT 	0xF9090FFF
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_SIZE  	0x00001000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_1_VA_BASE  	0xF9200000
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_1_VA_LIMIT 	0xF9200FFF
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_1_VA_SIZE  	0x00001000
+
+/* LCD */
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_PA_COUNT  	1
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_PA_BASE   	0x90600000
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_PA_LIMIT  	0x90600FFF
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_PA_SIZE   	0x00001000
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_BASE 	0x90600000
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_LIMIT    	0x90600FFF
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_SIZE 	0x00001000
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_VA_COUNT  	1
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_VA_BASE   	0xF9060000
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_VA_LIMIT  	0xF9060FFF
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_VA_SIZE   	0x00001000
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_BASE 	0xF9060000
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_LIMIT    	0xF9060FFF
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_SIZE 	0x00001000
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag102.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag102.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag102.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec-ag102.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+#ifndef __NDS32_AG102_SPECIFICATION_H__
+#define __NDS32_AG102_SPECIFICATION_H__
+
+#define UART0_PA_BASE			0x94200000
+#define UART0_VA_BASE			0xF9420000
+#define UART0_IRQ			10
+#define UART1_PA_BASE			0x94600000
+#define UART1_VA_BASE			0xF9460000
+#define UART1_IRQ			11
+#define AMIC_PA_BASE			0x90F00000
+#define AMIC_VA_BASE			0xF90F0000
+#define GMAC_PA_BASE			0x90B00000
+#define GMAC_VA_BASE			0xF90B0000
+#define APBBR_PA_BASE			0x90D00000
+#define APBBR_VA_BASE			0xF90D0000
+#define GMAC_IRQ			25
+#define TIMER_PA_BASE			0x94900000
+#define TIMER_VA_BASE			0xF9490000
+#define L2CC_PA_BASE			0x90900000
+#define L2CC_VA_BASE			0xF9090000
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_0_PA_BASE		0x94000000
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_0_VA_BASE		0xF9400000
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE		0x94400000
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE		0xF9440000
+#define PCU_PA_BASE			0x94800000
+#define PCU_VA_BASE			0xF9480000
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_PA_BASE		0x90000000
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_BASE		0xF9000000
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF9000FFF
+#define PCIIO_PA_BASE			0x90001000
+#define PCIIO_VA_BASE			0xF8901000
+#define PCIIO_0_PA_BASE			0x90001000
+#define PCIIO_0_VA_BASE			0xF8901000
+#define PCIIO_VA_LIMIT			0xF89FFFFF
+#define LPC_IO_PA_BASE			0x90100000
+#define LPC_IO_VA_BASE			0xF9010000
+#define LPC_REG_PA_BASE			0x90200000
+#define LPC_REG_VA_BASE			0xF9020000
+#define LPC_IRQ				29
+#define GPU_PA_BASE			0x90A00000
+#define GPU_VA_BASE			0xFEA00000
+#define IDE_FTIDE020_VA_BASE		0xF9070000
+#define IDE_FTIDE020_PA_BASE		0x90700000
+#define IDE_FTIDE020_IRQ		1
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_PA_BASE		0x90800000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_VA_BASE		0xF9080000
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_0_IRQ		26
+#define DDR2C_PA_BASE			0x90500000
+#define DDR2C_VA_BASE			0xF9050000
+#define GPIO_VA_BASE			0xF94C0000
+#define GPIO_PA_BASE			0x94C00000
+
+#define PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE       	180
+#define PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_TOTALCOUNT 	22
+
+/* DMAC */
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_COUNT		1
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_BASE		0x90600000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_LIMIT		0x90600FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_BASE	0x90600000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_LIMIT	0x90600FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_COUNT		1
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_BASE		0xF9060000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_LIMIT		0xF9060FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE	0xF9060000
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF9060FFF
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_SIZE	0x00001000
+
+/* TIMER */
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_BASE		0x94900000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_LIMIT		0x94900FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_BASE	0x94900000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_LIMIT	0x94900FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_BASE		0xF9490000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9490FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_BASE	0xF9490000
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF9490FFF
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_SIZE	0x00001000
+
+/* WDT */
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_BASE		0x94A00000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_LIMIT		0x94A00FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_BASE		0x94A00000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x94A00FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE		0xF94A0000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_LIMIT		0xF94A0FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE		0xF94A0000
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF94A0FFF
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* RTC */
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_BASE		0x94B00000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_LIMIT		0x94B00FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_BASE		0x94B00000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x94B00FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_BASE		0xF94B0000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_LIMIT		0xF94B0FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_BASE		0xF94B0000
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF94B0FFF
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* GPIO */
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_BASE		0x94C00000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_LIMIT		0x94C00FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_BASE  	0x94C00000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_LIMIT 	0x94C00FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_SIZE  	0x00001000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE		0xF94C0000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_LIMIT		0xF94C0FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_BASE  	0xF94C0000
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_LIMIT 	0xF94C0FFF
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_SIZE  	0x00001000
+
+/* SSP */
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE        	0x94500000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE      	0x94500000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE        	0xF9450000
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE      	0xF9450000
+
+/* SPI */
+#define SPI_FTSSP010_PA_BASE        	0x94100000
+#define SPI_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE      	0x94100000
+#define SPI_FTSSP010_VA_BASE        	0xF9410000
+#define SPI_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE      	0xF9410000
+
+/* AHB Controller */
+#define AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE   	0x90C00000
+#define AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE   	0xF90C0000
+
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_BASE		0x94E00000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_LIMIT		0x94E00FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_BASE		0x94E00000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x94E00FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_BASE		0xF94E0000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_LIMIT		0xF94E0FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_BASE		0xF94E0000
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF94E0FFF
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.914079941 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,510 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/spec.h
+ *
+ *  AG101 Platform Independent Specification
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ *  ChangeLog
+ *
+ *   Luke Lee 09/14/2005 Created.
+ *            09/15/2005 Completed.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_SPECIFICATION__
+#define __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_SPECIFICATION__
+
+#include <asm/glue.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+#include <asm/spec-ag102.h>
+#else
+#include <asm/spec-ag101.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Platform dependent specification
+ */
+#define PLATFORM_NAME	"Andes AG101"
+
+/*
+ * Component counts
+ */
+
+/* INTC */
+#define INTC_COUNT	2
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_COUNT	2
+/* TIMER */
+#define TIMER_COUNT	1
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_COUNT	1
+/* SSP */
+#define SSP_COUNT	1
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_COUNT	1
+/* PMU */
+#define PMU_COUNT	1
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_COUNT	1
+/* MAC */
+#define MAC_COUNT	1
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_COUNT	1
+
+/* SDC */
+#define SDC_COUNT	1
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_COUNT	1
+/* AHBDMA */
+#define AHBDMA_COUNT	1
+/* APBDMA */
+#define APBDMA_COUNT	1
+/* RTC */
+#define RTC_COUNT	1
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_COUNT	1
+/* WDT */
+#define WDT_COUNT	1
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_COUNT	1
+/* GPIO */
+#define GPIO_COUNT	1
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_COUNT	1
+/* CFC */
+#define CFC_COUNT	1
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_COUNT	1
+/* LCD */
+#define LCD_COUNT	1
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_COUNT	1
+/* I2C */
+#define I2C_COUNT	1
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_COUNT	1
+/* USB */
+#define USB_COUNT	3
+#define USB_FOTG2XX_COUNT	1
+#define USB_FUSBH200_COUNT	1
+#define USB_FUSB220_COUNT	1
+/* DMAC */
+#define DMAC_COUNT	1
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_COUNT	1
+/* KMI */
+#define KMI_COUNT	2
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_COUNT	2
+/* PCI */
+#define PCI_COUNT	1
+/* PCIMEM */
+#define PCIMEM_COUNT	1
+/* PCIIO */
+#define PCIIO_COUNT	1
+/* PCIC */
+#define PCIC_COUNT	1
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_COUNT	1
+
+/*
+ * Hierarchial Component IDs
+ */
+
+#define PLATFORM_AHBDMA_DMAC_FTDMAC020_ID	0
+#define PLATFORM_APBDMA_APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_ID	0
+
+/*
+ * Number of interrupts
+ */
+
+#define PLATFORM_IRQ_TOTALCOUNT	32
+#define PLATFORM_AHBDMA_IRQ_TOTALCOUNT	8
+#define PLATFORM_APBDMA_IRQ_TOTALCOUNT	4
+
+#define PLATFORM_IRQ_BASE	0
+#define PLATFORM_AHBDMA_IRQ_BASE	64
+#define PLATFORM_APBDMA_IRQ_BASE	72
+#define PLATFORM_PCI_IRQ_BASE	176
+#define PLATFORM_INTERRUPTS	202
+
+/*
+ * IRQ trigger level and trigger mode
+ */
+
+#define PLATFORM_IRQ_TRIGGER_MODE	0x000EC880
+#define PLATFORM_IRQ_TRIGGER_LEVEL	0x10000000
+#define PLATFORM_AHBDMA_IRQ_TRIGGER_MODE	0x00000000
+#define PLATFORM_AHBDMA_IRQ_TRIGGER_LEVEL	0xFFFFFFFF
+#define PLATFORM_APBDMA_IRQ_TRIGGER_MODE	0x00000000
+#define PLATFORM_APBDMA_IRQ_TRIGGER_LEVEL	0xFFFFFFFF
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt numbers of Hierarchical Architecture
+ */
+
+/* AHBDMA */
+#define PLATFORM_AHBDMA_IRQ	21
+
+/* APBDMA */
+#define PLATFORM_APBDMA_IRQ	24
+
+/* PCI */
+#ifdef CONFIG_XC5_PCI
+#define PLATFORM_PCI_IRQ	10
+#else
+#define PLATFORM_PCI_IRQ	28
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * Interrrupt numbers
+ */
+
+/* TIMER */
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_IRQ_COUNT	3
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_IRQ0	19
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_IRQ0	19
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_IRQ1	14
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_IRQ1	14
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_IRQ2	15
+#define TIMER_FTTMR010_0_IRQ2	15
+
+/* SSP */
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ	6
+#define SSP_FTSSP010_0_IRQ	6
+
+/* MAC */
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_IRQ	25
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_0_IRQ	25
+#define MAC_FTMAC100_1_IRQ	133
+
+/* SDC */
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_IRQ	5
+#define SDC_FTSDC010_0_IRQ	5
+
+/* RTC */
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_IRQ_COUNT	2
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_IRQ0	17
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_IRQ0	17
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_IRQ1	18
+#define RTC_FTRTC010_0_IRQ1	18
+
+/* WDT */
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_IRQ	16
+#define WDT_FTWDT010_0_IRQ	16
+
+/* GPIO */
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_IRQ	13
+#define GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_IRQ	13
+
+/* CFC */
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_IRQ_COUNT	2
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_IRQ0	0
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_0_IRQ0	0
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_IRQ1	1
+#define CFC_FTCFC010_0_IRQ1	1
+
+/* LCD */
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_IRQ	20
+#define LCD_FTLCDC100_0_IRQ	20
+
+/* I2C */
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_IRQ	3
+#define I2C_FTI2C010_0_IRQ	3
+
+/* USB */
+#define USB_FUSBH200_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define USB_FUSBH200_IRQ	29
+#define USB_FUSBH200_0_IRQ	29
+#define USB_FUSB220_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define USB_FUSB220_IRQ	26
+#define USB_FUSB220_0_IRQ	26
+
+/* DMAC */
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ_COUNT	8
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ0	64
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ0	64
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ1	65
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ1	65
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ2	66
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ2	66
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ3	67
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ3	67
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ4	68
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ4	68
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ5	69
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ5	69
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ6	70
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ6	70
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ7	71
+#define DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ7	71
+
+/* APBBRG */
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ_COUNT	4
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ0	72
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ0	72
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ1	73
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ1	73
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ2	74
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ2	74
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ3	75
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ3	75
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_IRQ0	172
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_IRQ1	173
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_IRQ2	174
+#define APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_1_IRQ3	175
+
+/* KMI */
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_IRQ_COUNT	1
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_IRQ	30
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_0_IRQ	30
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_1_IRQ	31
+
+/* PCIC */
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ_COUNT	4
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ0	176
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_IRQ0	176
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ1	177
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_IRQ1	177
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ2	178
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_IRQ2	178
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ3	179
+#define PCIC_FTPCI100_0_IRQ3	179
+
+/*
+ * Base addresses
+ */
+
+/* CPU */
+#define CPU_MEM_PA_BASE	CONFIG_MEMORY_START
+
+
+/* INTC */
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_PA_BASE		0x98800000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_PA_LIMIT		0x98800FFF
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_0_PA_BASE	0x98800000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_0_PA_LIMIT	0x98800FFF
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_0_PA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_1_PA_BASE	0xB0800000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_1_PA_LIMIT	0xB0800FFF
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_1_PA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE		0xF9880000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9880FFF
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_0_VA_BASE	0xF9880000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_0_VA_LIMIT	0xF9880FFF
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_0_VA_SIZE	0x00001000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_BASE	0xFB080000
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_LIMIT	0xFB080FFF
+#define INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_SIZE	0x00001000
+
+/* PMU */
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_PA_BASE		0x98100000
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_PA_LIMIT		0x98100FFF
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_BASE		0x98100000
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x98100FFF
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE		0xF9810000
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9810FFF
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE		0xF9810000
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF9810FFF
+#define PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* USB */
+#define USB_FUSBH200_PA_COUNT		1
+#define USB_FUSBH200_PA_BASE		0x92000000
+#define USB_FUSBH200_PA_LIMIT		0x92000FFF
+#define USB_FUSBH200_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FUSBH200_0_PA_BASE		0x92000000
+#define USB_FUSBH200_0_PA_LIMIT		0x92000FFF
+#define USB_FUSBH200_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FUSBH200_VA_COUNT		1
+#define USB_FUSBH200_VA_BASE		0xF9200000
+#define USB_FUSBH200_VA_LIMIT		0xF9200FFF
+#define USB_FUSBH200_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FUSBH200_0_VA_BASE		0xF9200000
+#define USB_FUSBH200_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF9200FFF
+#define USB_FUSBH200_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FUSB220_PA_COUNT		1
+#define USB_FUSB220_PA_BASE		0x90B00000
+#define USB_FUSB220_PA_LIMIT		0x90B00FFF
+#define USB_FUSB220_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FUSB220_0_PA_BASE		0x90B00000
+#define USB_FUSB220_0_PA_LIMIT		0x90B00FFF
+#define USB_FUSB220_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FUSB220_VA_COUNT		1
+#define USB_FUSB220_VA_BASE		0xF90B0000
+#define USB_FUSB220_VA_LIMIT		0xF90B0FFF
+#define USB_FUSB220_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define USB_FUSB220_0_VA_BASE		0xF90B0000
+#define USB_FUSB220_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF90B0FFF
+#define USB_FUSB220_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* KMI */
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_PA_COUNT		1
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_PA_BASE		0x97200000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_PA_LIMIT		0x97200FFF
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_0_PA_BASE		0x97200000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_0_PA_LIMIT		0x97200FFF
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_0_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_1_PA_BASE		0x97300000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_1_PA_LIMIT		0x97300FFF
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_1_PA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_VA_COUNT		1
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_VA_BASE		0xF9720000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_VA_LIMIT		0xF9720FFF
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_0_VA_BASE		0xF9720000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_0_VA_LIMIT		0xF9720FFF
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_0_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_1_VA_BASE		0xF9730000
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_1_VA_LIMIT		0xF9730FFF
+#define KMI_FTKBC010_1_VA_SIZE		0x00001000
+
+/* PCIMEM */
+#define PCIMEM_PA_COUNT			1
+#define PCIMEM_PA_BASE			0xA0000000
+#define PCIMEM_PA_LIMIT			0xAFFFFFFF
+#define PCIMEM_PA_SIZE			0x10000000
+#define PCIMEM_0_PA_BASE		0xA0000000
+#define PCIMEM_0_PA_LIMIT		0xAFFFFFFF
+#define PCIMEM_0_PA_SIZE		0x10000000
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA_MODULE
+#define CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA_MODULE
+#define CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/misc_spec.h>  /* Manual defined spec */
+
+/*
+ * Platform independent specification
+ */
+
+#define NR_IRQS  PLATFORM_INTERRUPTS
+
+#ifndef TIMER_CLK_IN
+#error Missing platform dependent symbol TIMER_CLK_IN in <asm/arch/platform/misc_spec.h> file.
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Macros for retrieving IP related information
+ */
+#define IP_IDENTIFIER  __glue(__glue(IPMODULE,_),__glue(IPNAME,_))
+
+#define IP_COUNT       __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,COUNT)
+
+#define IP_IRQ_COUNT   __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,IRQ_COUNT)
+#define IP_IRQ(n)      __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ)
+#define IP_irq         __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,irq)
+
+#define IP_PA_COUNT    __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,PA_COUNT)
+#define IP_PA_BASE(n)  __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT(n) __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE(n)  __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE)
+#define IP_pa_base     __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,pa_base)
+#define IP_pa_limit    __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,pa_limit)
+#define IP_pa_size     __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,pa_size)
+
+#define IP_VA_COUNT    __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,VA_COUNT)
+#define IP_VA_BASE(n)  __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT(n) __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE(n)  __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE)
+#define IP_va_base     __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,va_base)
+#define IP_va_limit    __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,va_limit)
+#define IP_va_size     __glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,va_size)
+
+/*
+ * Facility macros
+ */
+/* IRQ0~7 */
+#define IP_IRQ0(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ0)
+#define IP_IRQ1(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ1)
+#define IP_IRQ2(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ2)
+#define IP_IRQ3(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ3)
+#define IP_IRQ4(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ4)
+#define IP_IRQ5(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ5)
+#define IP_IRQ6(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ6)
+#define IP_IRQ7(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_IRQ7)
+
+/* PA_BASE0~7 */
+#define IP_PA_BASE0(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE0)
+#define IP_PA_BASE1(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE1)
+#define IP_PA_BASE2(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE2)
+#define IP_PA_BASE3(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE3)
+#define IP_PA_BASE4(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE4)
+#define IP_PA_BASE5(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE5)
+#define IP_PA_BASE6(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE6)
+#define IP_PA_BASE7(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_BASE7)
+
+/* PA_LIMIT0~7 */
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT0(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT0)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT1(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT1)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT2(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT2)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT3(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT3)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT4(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT4)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT5(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT5)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT6(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT6)
+#define IP_PA_LIMIT7(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_LIMIT7)
+
+/* PA_SIZE0~7 */
+#define IP_PA_SIZE0(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE0)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE1(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE1)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE2(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE2)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE3(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE3)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE4(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE4)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE5(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE5)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE6(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE6)
+#define IP_PA_SIZE7(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_PA_SIZE7)
+
+/* VA_BASE0~7 */
+#define IP_VA_BASE0(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE0)
+#define IP_VA_BASE1(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE1)
+#define IP_VA_BASE2(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE2)
+#define IP_VA_BASE3(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE3)
+#define IP_VA_BASE4(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE4)
+#define IP_VA_BASE5(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE5)
+#define IP_VA_BASE6(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE6)
+#define IP_VA_BASE7(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_BASE7)
+
+/* VA_LIMIT0~7 */
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT0(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT0)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT1(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT1)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT2(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT2)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT3(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT3)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT4(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT4)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT5(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT5)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT6(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT6)
+#define IP_VA_LIMIT7(n)    __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_LIMIT7)
+
+/* VA_SIZE0~7 */
+#define IP_VA_SIZE0(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE0)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE1(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE1)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE2(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE2)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE3(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE3)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE4(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE4)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE5(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE5)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE6(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE6)
+#define IP_VA_SIZE7(n)     __glue(__glue(IP_IDENTIFIER,n),_VA_SIZE7)
+
+#endif /* __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_SPECIFICATION__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
+#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#define arch_spin_is_locked(x)		((x)->lock != 0)
+
+#define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
+	do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
+
+#define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)
+
+static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"1:\n"
+	"\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbnez\t%0, 1b\n"
+	"\tmovi\t%0, #0x1\n"
+	"\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+	: "=&r" (tmp)
+	: "r" (&lock->lock)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	unsigned long ret, tmp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"1:\n"
+	"\tllw\t%0, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"\tmovi\t%1, #0x1\n"
+	"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+	: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+	: "r" (&lock->lock)
+	: "memory");
+
+	return ret == 0;
+}
+
+static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15,  $r15, $r15\n"
+	"\tswi\t$r15, [%0]\n"
+	:
+	: "r" (&lock->lock)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"1:\n"
+	"\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbnez\t%0, 1b\n"
+	"\tsethi\t%0, 0x80000\n"
+	"\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+	: "=&r" (tmp)
+	: "r" (&rw->lock)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"\tswi\t$r15, [%0]\n"
+	:
+	: "r" (&rw->lock)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+#define arch_write_can_lock(x)		((x)->lock == 0)
+static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+	int tmp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"1:\n"
+	"\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbltz\t%0, 1b\n"
+	"\taddi\t%0, %0, #1\n"
+	"\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+	: "=&r" (tmp)
+	: "r" (&rw->lock)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"1:\n"
+	"\tllw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\taddi\t%0, %0, #-1\n"
+	"\tscw\t%0, [%1+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbeqz\t%0, 1b\n"
+	: "=&r" (tmp)
+	: "r" (&rw->lock)
+	: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+	unsigned long ret, tmp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"\tmovi\t%0, #0x0\n"
+	"1:\n"
+	"\tllw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbltz\t%1, 2f\n"
+	"\taddi\t%1, %1, #1\n"
+	"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+	"\tmovi\t%0, #0x1\n"
+	"\tj\t3f\n"
+	"2:\n"
+	"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"3:\n"
+	: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+	: "r" (&rw->lock)
+	: "memory");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
+{
+	unsigned long ret, tmp;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+	"xor\t$r15, $r15, $r15\n"
+	"\tmovi\t%0, #0x0\n"
+	"1:\n"
+	"\tllw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbnez\t%1, 2f\n"
+	"\tsethi\t%1, 0x80000\n"
+	"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"\tbeqz\t%1, 1b\n"
+	"\tmovi\t%0, #0x1\n"
+	"\tj\t3f\n"
+	"2:\n"
+	"\tscw\t%1, [%2+$r15]\n"
+	"3:\n"
+	: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
+	: "r" (&rw->lock)
+	: "memory");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
+#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
+
+#define arch_read_can_lock(x)	((x)->lock < 0x80000000)
+
+#define arch_spin_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
+#define arch_read_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
+#define arch_write_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
+
+#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock_types.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock_types.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock_types.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
+#define _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
+# error "please don't include this file directly"
+#endif
+
+typedef struct {
+	volatile unsigned int lock;
+} arch_spinlock_t;
+
+#define __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED	{ 0 }
+
+typedef struct {
+	volatile unsigned int lock;
+} arch_rwlock_t;
+
+#define __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED		{ 0 }
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/statfs.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/statfs.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/statfs.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/statfs.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/statfs.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_STATFS_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_STATFS_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/statfs.h>
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/stat.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/stat.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/stat.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/stat.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/stat.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_STAT_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_STAT_H
+
+struct __old_kernel_stat {
+	unsigned short st_dev;
+	unsigned short st_ino;
+	unsigned short st_mode;
+	unsigned short st_nlink;
+	unsigned short st_uid;
+	unsigned short st_gid;
+	unsigned short st_rdev;
+	unsigned long  st_size;
+	unsigned long  st_atime;
+	unsigned long  st_mtime;
+	unsigned long  st_ctime;
+};
+
+#define STAT_HAVE_NSEC
+
+struct stat {
+#if defined(__NDS32_EB__)
+	unsigned short st_dev;
+	unsigned short __pad1;
+#else
+	unsigned long  st_dev;
+#endif
+	unsigned long  st_ino;
+	unsigned short st_mode;
+	unsigned short st_nlink;
+	unsigned short st_uid;
+	unsigned short st_gid;
+#if defined(__NDS32_EB__)
+	unsigned short st_rdev;
+	unsigned short __pad2;
+#else
+	unsigned long  st_rdev;
+#endif
+	unsigned long  st_size;
+	unsigned long  st_blksize;
+	unsigned long  st_blocks;
+	unsigned long  st_atime;
+	unsigned long  st_atime_nsec;
+	unsigned long  st_mtime;
+	unsigned long  st_mtime_nsec;
+	unsigned long  st_ctime;
+	unsigned long  st_ctime_nsec;
+	unsigned long  __unused4;
+	unsigned long  __unused5;
+};
+
+/* This matches struct stat64 in glibc2.1, hence the absolutely
+ * insane amounts of padding around dev_t's.
+ * Note: The kernel zero's the padded region because glibc might read them
+ * in the hope that the kernel has stretched to using larger sizes.
+ */
+
+struct stat64 {
+	unsigned long long	st_dev;
+	unsigned long    __pad0;
+
+#define STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO	1
+	unsigned long	__st_ino;
+	unsigned int	st_mode;
+	unsigned int	st_nlink;
+
+	unsigned long	st_uid;
+	unsigned long	st_gid;
+
+	unsigned long long	st_rdev;
+	unsigned int    __pad3;
+
+	unsigned long long	st_size;
+	unsigned long	st_blksize;
+
+//#if defined(__NDS32EB__)
+//	unsigned long   __pad4;		// Future possible st_blocks hi bits
+	unsigned long long  st_blocks;	// Number 512-byte blocks allocated.
+//#else   // Must be little
+//	unsigned long   st_blocks;	// Number 512-byte blocks allocated.
+//	unsigned long   __pad4;		// Future possible st_blocks hi bits
+//#endif
+
+	unsigned long	st_atime;
+	unsigned long	st_atime_nsec;
+
+	unsigned long	st_mtime;
+	unsigned long	st_mtime_nsec;
+
+	unsigned long	st_ctime;
+	unsigned long	st_ctime_nsec;
+
+	unsigned long long	st_ino;
+};
+
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/string.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/string.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/string.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/string.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/string.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_STRING_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_STRING_H
+
+/*
+ * We don't do inline string functions, since the
+ * optimised inline asm versions are not small.
+ */
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
+extern char * strrchr(const char * s, int c);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
+extern char * strchr(const char * s, int c);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
+extern void * memcpy(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
+extern void * memmove(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t);
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMZERO
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
+extern void * memset(void *, int, __kernel_size_t);
+
+extern void __memzero(void *ptr, __kernel_size_t n);
+
+#define memset(p,v,n)							\
+	({								\
+		if ((n) != 0) {						\
+			if (__builtin_constant_p((v)) && (v) == 0)	\
+				__memzero((p),(n));			\
+			else						\
+				memset((p),(v),(n));			\
+		}							\
+		(p);							\
+	})
+
+#define memzero(p,n) ({ if ((n) != 0) __memzero((p),(n)); (p); })
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/suspend.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/suspend.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/suspend.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/suspend.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/suspend.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_SUSPEND_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_SUSPEND_H
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/swab.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/swab.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/swab.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/swab.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ *  include/asm/byteorder.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology, Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_SWAB_H__
+#define __NDS32_SWAB_H__
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+
+static __inline__ __attribute_const__ __u32 ___arch__swab32(__u32 x)
+{
+    __asm__("wsbh   %0, %0\n\t"     /* word swap byte within halfword */
+            "rotri  %0, %0, #16\n"
+            : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
+    return x;
+}
+
+static __inline__ __attribute_const__ __u16 ___arch__swab16(__u16 x)
+{
+    __asm__("wsbh   %0, %0\n"       /* word swap byte within halfword */
+            : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
+    return x;
+}
+#define __arch_swab32(x) ___arch__swab32(x)
+#define __arch_swab16(x) ___arch__swab16(x)
+
+#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)
+#  define __BYTEORDER_HAS_U64__
+#  define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __NDS32_SWAB_H__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/switch_to.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/switch_to.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/switch_to.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/switch_to.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_SWITCH_TO_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_SWITCH_TO_H
+
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+
+/*
+ * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
+ * `prev' will never be the same as `next'.  schedule() itself
+ * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
+ */
+extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
+
+#define switch_to( prev, next, last) \
+do { \
+    last = __switch_to( prev, task_thread_info( prev), task_thread_info( next)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/system.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/system.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/system.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/system.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/* FILE TO BE DELETED. DO NOT ADD STUFF HERE! */
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/termbits.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/termbits.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/termbits.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/termbits.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_TERMBITS_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_TERMBITS_H
+
+typedef unsigned char	cc_t;
+typedef unsigned int	speed_t;
+typedef unsigned int	tcflag_t;
+
+#define NCCS 19
+struct termios {
+	tcflag_t c_iflag;		/* input mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_oflag;		/* output mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_cflag;		/* control mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_lflag;		/* local mode flags */
+	cc_t c_line;			/* line discipline */
+	cc_t c_cc[NCCS];		/* control characters */
+};
+
+struct termios2 {
+	tcflag_t c_iflag;		/* input mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_oflag;		/* output mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_cflag;		/* control mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_lflag;		/* local mode flags */
+	cc_t c_line;			/* line discipline */
+	cc_t c_cc[NCCS];		/* control characters */
+	speed_t c_ispeed;		/* input speed */
+	speed_t c_ospeed;		/* output speed */
+};
+
+struct ktermios {
+	tcflag_t c_iflag;		/* input mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_oflag;		/* output mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_cflag;		/* control mode flags */
+	tcflag_t c_lflag;		/* local mode flags */
+	cc_t c_line;			/* line discipline */
+	cc_t c_cc[NCCS];		/* control characters */
+	speed_t c_ispeed;		/* input speed */
+	speed_t c_ospeed;		/* output speed */
+};
+
+
+/* c_cc characters */
+#define VINTR 0
+#define VQUIT 1
+#define VERASE 2
+#define VKILL 3
+#define VEOF 4
+#define VTIME 5
+#define VMIN 6
+#define VSWTC 7
+#define VSTART 8
+#define VSTOP 9
+#define VSUSP 10
+#define VEOL 11
+#define VREPRINT 12
+#define VDISCARD 13
+#define VWERASE 14
+#define VLNEXT 15
+#define VEOL2 16
+
+/* c_iflag bits */
+#define IGNBRK	0000001
+#define BRKINT	0000002
+#define IGNPAR	0000004
+#define PARMRK	0000010
+#define INPCK	0000020
+#define ISTRIP	0000040
+#define INLCR	0000100
+#define IGNCR	0000200
+#define ICRNL	0000400
+#define IUCLC	0001000
+#define IXON	0002000
+#define IXANY	0004000
+#define IXOFF	0010000
+#define IMAXBEL	0020000
+#define IUTF8	0040000
+
+/* c_oflag bits */
+#define OPOST	0000001
+#define OLCUC	0000002
+#define ONLCR	0000004
+#define OCRNL	0000010
+#define ONOCR	0000020
+#define ONLRET	0000040
+#define OFILL	0000100
+#define OFDEL	0000200
+#define NLDLY	0000400
+#define   NL0	0000000
+#define   NL1	0000400
+#define CRDLY	0003000
+#define   CR0	0000000
+#define   CR1	0001000
+#define   CR2	0002000
+#define   CR3	0003000
+#define TABDLY	0014000
+#define   TAB0	0000000
+#define   TAB1	0004000
+#define   TAB2	0010000
+#define   TAB3	0014000
+#define   XTABS	0014000
+#define BSDLY	0020000
+#define   BS0	0000000
+#define   BS1	0020000
+#define VTDLY	0040000
+#define   VT0	0000000
+#define   VT1	0040000
+#define FFDLY	0100000
+#define   FF0	0000000
+#define   FF1	0100000
+
+/* c_cflag bit meaning */
+#define CBAUD	0010017
+#define  B0	0000000		/* hang up */
+#define  B50	0000001
+#define  B75	0000002
+#define  B110	0000003
+#define  B134	0000004
+#define  B150	0000005
+#define  B200	0000006
+#define  B300	0000007
+#define  B600	0000010
+#define  B1200	0000011
+#define  B1800	0000012
+#define  B2400	0000013
+#define  B4800	0000014
+#define  B9600	0000015
+#define  B19200	0000016
+#define  B38400	0000017
+#define EXTA B19200
+#define EXTB B38400
+#define CSIZE	0000060
+#define   CS5	0000000
+#define   CS6	0000020
+#define   CS7	0000040
+#define   CS8	0000060
+#define CSTOPB	0000100
+#define CREAD	0000200
+#define PARENB	0000400
+#define PARODD	0001000
+#define HUPCL	0002000
+#define CLOCAL	0004000
+#define CBAUDEX 0010000
+#define    BOTHER 0010000
+#define    B57600 0010001
+#define   B115200 0010002
+#define   B230400 0010003
+#define   B460800 0010004
+#define   B500000 0010005
+#define   B576000 0010006
+#define   B921600 0010007
+#define  B1000000 0010010
+#define  B1152000 0010011
+#define  B1500000 0010012
+#define  B2000000 0010013
+#define  B2500000 0010014
+#define  B3000000 0010015
+#define  B3500000 0010016
+#define  B4000000 0010017
+#define CIBAUD	  002003600000		/* input baud rate */
+#define CMSPAR    010000000000		/* mark or space (stick) parity */
+#define CRTSCTS	  020000000000		/* flow control */
+
+#define IBSHIFT	   16
+
+/* c_lflag bits */
+#define ISIG	0000001
+#define ICANON	0000002
+#define XCASE	0000004
+#define ECHO	0000010
+#define ECHOE	0000020
+#define ECHOK	0000040
+#define ECHONL	0000100
+#define NOFLSH	0000200
+#define TOSTOP	0000400
+#define ECHOCTL	0001000
+#define ECHOPRT	0002000
+#define ECHOKE	0004000
+#define FLUSHO	0010000
+#define PENDIN	0040000
+#define IEXTEN	0100000
+#define EXTPROC	0200000
+
+/* tcflow() and TCXONC use these */
+#define	TCOOFF		0
+#define	TCOON		1
+#define	TCIOFF		2
+#define	TCION		3
+
+/* tcflush() and TCFLSH use these */
+#define	TCIFLUSH	0
+#define	TCOFLUSH	1
+#define	TCIOFLUSH	2
+
+/* tcsetattr uses these */
+#define	TCSANOW		0
+#define	TCSADRAIN	1
+#define	TCSAFLUSH	2
+
+#endif	/* __ASM_NDS32_TERMBITS_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/termios.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/termios.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/termios.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/termios.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/termios.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_TERMIOS_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_TERMIOS_H
+
+#include <asm/termbits.h>
+#include <asm/ioctls.h>
+
+struct winsize {
+	unsigned short ws_row;
+	unsigned short ws_col;
+	unsigned short ws_xpixel;
+	unsigned short ws_ypixel;
+};
+
+#define NCC 8
+struct termio {
+	unsigned short c_iflag;		/* input mode flags */
+	unsigned short c_oflag;		/* output mode flags */
+	unsigned short c_cflag;		/* control mode flags */
+	unsigned short c_lflag;		/* local mode flags */
+	unsigned char c_line;		/* line discipline */
+	unsigned char c_cc[NCC];	/* control characters */
+};
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+/*	intr=^C		quit=^|		erase=del	kill=^U
+	eof=^D		vtime=\0	vmin=\1		sxtc=\0
+	start=^Q	stop=^S		susp=^Z		eol=\0
+	reprint=^R	discard=^U	werase=^W	lnext=^V
+	eol2=\0
+*/
+#define INIT_C_CC "\003\034\177\025\004\0\1\0\021\023\032\0\022\017\027\026\0"
+#endif
+
+/* modem lines */
+#define TIOCM_LE	0x001
+#define TIOCM_DTR	0x002
+#define TIOCM_RTS	0x004
+#define TIOCM_ST	0x008
+#define TIOCM_SR	0x010
+#define TIOCM_CTS	0x020
+#define TIOCM_CAR	0x040
+#define TIOCM_RNG	0x080
+#define TIOCM_DSR	0x100
+#define TIOCM_CD	TIOCM_CAR
+#define TIOCM_RI	TIOCM_RNG
+#define TIOCM_OUT1	0x2000
+#define TIOCM_OUT2	0x4000
+#define TIOCM_LOOP	0x8000
+
+/* ioctl (fd, TIOCSERGETLSR, &result) where result may be as below */
+
+/* line disciplines */
+#define N_TTY		0
+#define N_SLIP		1
+#define N_MOUSE		2
+#define N_PPP		3
+#define N_STRIP		4
+#define N_AX25		5
+#define N_X25		6	/* X.25 async */
+#define N_6PACK		7
+#define N_MASC		8	/* Reserved for Mobitex module <kaz@cafe.net> */
+#define N_R3964		9	/* Reserved for Simatic R3964 module */
+#define N_PROFIBUS_FDL	10	/* Reserved for Profibus <Dave@mvhi.com> */
+#define N_IRDA		11	/* Linux IrDa - http://irda.sourceforge.net/ */
+#define N_SMSBLOCK	12	/* SMS block mode - for talking to GSM data cards about SMS messages */
+#define N_HDLC		13	/* synchronous HDLC */
+#define N_SYNC_PPP	14
+#define N_HCI		15  /* Bluetooth HCI UART */
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/*
+ * Translate a "termio" structure into a "termios". Ugh.
+ */
+#define SET_LOW_TERMIOS_BITS(termios, termio, x) {		\
+	unsigned short __tmp;					\
+	get_user(__tmp,&(termio)->x);				\
+	*(unsigned short *) &(termios)->x = __tmp;		\
+}
+
+#define user_termio_to_kernel_termios(termios, termio) \
+({ \
+	SET_LOW_TERMIOS_BITS(termios, termio, c_iflag); \
+	SET_LOW_TERMIOS_BITS(termios, termio, c_oflag); \
+	SET_LOW_TERMIOS_BITS(termios, termio, c_cflag); \
+	SET_LOW_TERMIOS_BITS(termios, termio, c_lflag); \
+	copy_from_user((termios)->c_cc, (termio)->c_cc, NCC); \
+})
+
+/*
+ * Translate a "termios" structure into a "termio". Ugh.
+ */
+#define kernel_termios_to_user_termio(termio, termios) \
+({ \
+	put_user((termios)->c_iflag, &(termio)->c_iflag); \
+	put_user((termios)->c_oflag, &(termio)->c_oflag); \
+	put_user((termios)->c_cflag, &(termio)->c_cflag); \
+	put_user((termios)->c_lflag, &(termio)->c_lflag); \
+	put_user((termios)->c_line,  &(termio)->c_line); \
+	copy_to_user((termio)->c_cc, (termios)->c_cc, NCC); \
+})
+
+#define user_termios_to_kernel_termios(k, u) copy_from_user(k, u, sizeof(struct termios))
+#define kernel_termios_to_user_termios(u, k) copy_to_user(u, k, sizeof(struct termios))
+
+#define user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1(k, u) copy_from_user(k, u, sizeof(struct termios))
+#define kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1(u, k) copy_to_user(u, k, sizeof(struct termios))
+
+#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif	/* __ASM_NDS32_TERMIOS_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/thread_info.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_THREAD_INFO_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_THREAD_INFO_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#define THREAD_SHIFT		(13)
+#define THREAD_SIZE		(1 << THREAD_SHIFT)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct task_struct;
+struct exec_domain;
+
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned long seg;
+} mm_segment_t;
+//typedef unsigned long mm_segment_t;
+
+struct cpu_context_save {
+        unsigned long r6;
+        unsigned long r7;
+        unsigned long r8;
+        unsigned long r9;
+        unsigned long r10;
+        unsigned long r11;
+        unsigned long r12;
+        unsigned long r13;
+        unsigned long r14;
+        unsigned long fp;
+        unsigned long pc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to.
+ * __switch_to() assumes cpu_context follows immediately after cpu_domain.
+ */
+struct thread_info {
+	unsigned long		flags;		/* low level flags */
+	__s32			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable, <0 => bug */
+	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;	/* address limit */
+	struct task_struct	*task;		/* main task structure */
+	struct exec_domain	*exec_domain;	/* execution domain */
+	__u32			cpu;		/* cpu */
+	struct cpu_context_save* sp_save;	/* cpu context */
+	struct restart_block	restart_block;
+};
+
+#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)						\
+{									\
+	.task		= &tsk,						\
+	.exec_domain	= &default_exec_domain,				\
+	.flags		= 0,						\
+	.cpu		= 0,		          	                \
+	.preempt_count	= 1,						\
+	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,					\
+	.restart_block	= {						\
+	.fn	= do_no_restart_syscall,			        \
+	},								\
+}
+
+#define init_thread_info	(init_thread_union.thread_info)
+#define init_stack		(init_thread_union.stack)
+
+
+/*
+ * how to get the thread information struct from C
+ */
+static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void) __attribute_const__;
+
+static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
+{
+	register unsigned long sp  asm ("$sp");  //M Tom asm -> __asm__ __volatile__
+	return (struct thread_info *)(sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
+}
+
+#define get_thread_info(ti)	get_task_struct((ti)->task)
+#define put_thread_info(ti)	put_task_struct((ti)->task)
+
+#define thread_saved_pc(tsk)    \
+	((unsigned long)(task_thread_info(tsk)->sp_save->pc))
+#define thread_saved_fp(tsk)    \
+	((unsigned long)(task_thread_info(tsk)->sp_save->fp))
+#endif
+
+#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (1)
+/*
+ * We use bit 30 of the preempt_count to indicate that kernel
+ * preemption is occuring.  See include/asm-arm/hardirq.h.
+ */
+#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE	0x40000000
+
+/*
+ * thread information flags:
+ *  TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	- syscall trace active
+ *  TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	- resumption notification requested
+ *  TIF_SIGPENDING	- signal pending
+ *  TIF_NEED_RESCHED	- rescheduling necessary
+ *  TIF_USEDFPU		- FPU was used by this task this quantum (SMP)
+ *  TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG	- true if poll_idle() is polling TIF_NEED_RESCHED
+ *  TIF_USEDAUDIO	- Audio has been used by this task and no need to init the regs
+ */
+#define TIF_SIGPENDING		1
+#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED	2
+#define TIF_SINGLESTEP		3
+#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	5
+#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	8
+#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK    9
+#define TIF_USEDFPU             16
+#define TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG	17
+#define TIF_MEMDIE		18
+#define TIF_FREEZE		19
+#define TIF_USEDAUDIO		20
+
+#define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
+#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
+#define _TIF_SINGLESTEP		(1 << TIF_SINGLESTEP)
+#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	(1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
+#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
+#define _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK   (1 << TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
+#define _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG	(1 << TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
+#define _TIF_FREEZE		(1 << TIF_FREEZE)
+
+/*
+ * Change these and you break ASM code in entry-common.S
+ */
+#define _TIF_WORK_MASK		0x000000ff
+#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SINGLESTEP)
+#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_LEAVE (_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SINGLESTEP)
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_THREAD_INFO_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/timer.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/timer.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/timer.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/timer.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ *  include/arch/nds32/include/asm/timer.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTTMR010 Timer Device Driver Interface
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Note
+ *
+ *  As IP_COUNT might be greater than one, timer ID is computed as follows:
+ *  id=0~2 : Timer 1~3 of the first FTTMR010 IP
+ *  id=3~5 : Timer 1~3 of the second FTTMR010 IP
+ *  ...
+ *  Therefore:
+ *    (id / 3) : Compute which IP
+ *    (id % 3) : Compute which timer in this IP
+ *  Notice:
+ *    For simplicity's sake, all code does not check for invalid timer id
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/14/2005  Created, heavily modified from Faraday CPE platform code.
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef __FARADAY_TIMER_FTTMR010_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_TIMER_FTTMR010_HEADER__
+
+/*
+ * Definition of register offsets
+ */
+
+#define TIMER1_COUNT                0x0
+#define TIMER1_LOAD                 0x4
+#define TIMER1_MATCH1               0x8
+#define TIMER1_MATCH2               0xC
+
+#define TIMER2_COUNT                0x10
+#define TIMER2_LOAD                 0x14
+#define TIMER2_MATCH1               0x18
+#define TIMER2_MATCH2               0x1C
+
+#define TIMER3_COUNT                0x20
+#define TIMER3_LOAD                 0x24
+#define TIMER3_MATCH1               0x28
+#define TIMER3_MATCH2               0x2C
+
+#define TIMER_TMCR                  0x30
+#define TIMER_INTRSTATE             0x34
+#define TIMER_INTRMASK              0x38
+
+/* Each timer's register address is offset by 0x10 */
+#define TIMER_OFFSET                0x10
+
+/*
+ * Definition of TMCR bits
+ */
+
+#define TM1ENABLE                   1
+#define TM1CLOCK                    (1<<1)
+#define TM1OFENABLE                 (1<<2)
+
+#define TM2ENABLE                   (1<<3)
+#define TM2CLOCK                    (1<<4)
+#define TM2OFENABLE                 (1<<5)
+
+#define TM3ENABLE                   (1<<6)
+#define TM3CLOCK                    (1<<7)
+#define TM3OFENABLE                 (1<<8)
+
+#define TM1UPDOWN                   (1<<9)
+#define TM2UPDOWN                   (1<<10)
+#define TM3UPDOWN                   (1<<11)
+
+
+#define TM1MATCH1		(1 << 0)
+#define TM1MATCH2		(1 << 1)
+#define TM1OVERFLOW		(1 << 2)
+#define TM2MATCH1		(1 << 3)
+#define TM2MATCH2		(1 << 4)
+#define TM2OVERFLOW		(1 << 5)
+#define TM3MATCH1		(1 << 6)
+#define TM3MATCH2		(1 << 7)
+#define TM3OVERFLOW		(1 << 8)
+
+struct sys_timer;
+extern struct sys_timer platform_timer;
+
+#endif // __FARADAY_TIMER_FTTMR010_HEADER__
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/timex.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/timex.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/timex.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/timex.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/timex.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Architecture Specific TIME specifications
+ */
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_TIMEX_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_TIMEX_H
+
+#ifndef __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_TIMEX_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_TIMEX_HEADER__
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifndef CLOCK_TICK_RATE
+#define CLOCK_TICK_RATE	   (TIMER_CLK_IN)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_TIMEX_HEADER__ */
+
+typedef unsigned long cycles_t;
+
+extern cycles_t cacheflush_time;
+
+static inline cycles_t get_cycles (void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlbflush.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlbflush.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlbflush.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlbflush.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_TLBFLUSH_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_TLBFLUSH_H
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	asm("tlbop FLUA\n");
+	__nds32__isb();
+}
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	asm("tlbop FLUA\n");
+	__nds32__isb();
+}
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start,
+						unsigned long end)
+{
+	while(start < end) {
+		asm("tlbop %0, INV"::"r" (start));
+		__nds32__isb();
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_NO_CONTEXT_ID
+void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			   unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
+#else
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	if ((end - start) > 0x400000) {
+		asm("tlbop FLUA");
+		__nds32__isb();
+		return ;
+	}
+	while(start < end) {
+		asm("tlbop %0, INV"::"r" (start));
+		__nds32__isb();
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					unsigned long addr)
+{
+	asm("tlbop %0, INV"::"r" (addr));
+	__nds32__isb();
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+#define flush_tlb_all		local_flush_tlb_all
+#define flush_tlb_mm		local_flush_tlb_mm
+#define flush_tlb_range		local_flush_tlb_range
+#define flush_tlb_page		local_flush_tlb_page
+#define flush_tlb_kernel_range	local_flush_tlb_kernel_range
+#else
+void flush_tlb_all(void);
+void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
+void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		     unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
+void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+#endif
+
+void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      unsigned long address, pte_t* pte);
+void tlb_migrate_finish(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlb.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlb.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlb.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlb.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/tlb.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASMNDS32_TLB_H
+#define __ASMNDS32_TLB_H
+
+#define tlb_start_vma(tlb,vma)						\
+	do {								\
+		if (!tlb->fullmm)					\
+			flush_cache_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define tlb_end_vma(tlb,vma)				\
+	do { 						\
+		if(!tlb->fullmm)			\
+			flush_tlb_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); \
+	} while (0)
+
+#define __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pte, addr) do { } while (0)
+
+#define tlb_flush(tlb)	flush_tlb_mm((tlb)->mm)
+
+#include <asm-generic/tlb.h>
+
+#define __pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte, addr)	pte_free((tlb)->mm, pte)
+#define __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, addr)	pmd_free((tln)->mm, pmd)
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/topology.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/topology.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/topology.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/topology.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/topology.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_NDS32_TOPOLOGY_H
+#define _ASM_NDS32_TOPOLOGY_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/topology.h>
+
+#endif /* _ASM_NDS32_TOPOLOGY_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/traps.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/traps.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/traps.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/traps.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/traps.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_TRAP_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_TRAP_H
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+struct undef_hook {
+	struct list_head node;
+	u32 instr_mask;
+	u32 instr_val;
+	u32 cpsr_mask;
+	u32 cpsr_val;
+	int (*fn)(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int instr);
+};
+
+void register_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook);
+void unregister_undef_hook(struct undef_hook *hook);
+
+extern void __init early_trap_init(void);
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/types.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/types.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/types.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/types.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.918080096 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_TYPES_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_TYPES_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/int-ll64.h>
+
+/*
+ * These aren't exported outside the kernel to avoid name space clashes
+ */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#define BITS_PER_LONG 32
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.934080715 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASMANDES_UACCESS_H
+#define _ASMANDES_UACCESS_H
+
+/*
+ * User space memory access functions
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#define VERIFY_READ	0
+#define VERIFY_WRITE	1
+
+/*
+ * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
+ * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
+ * the address at which the program should continue.  No registers are
+ * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
+ * what to do.
+ *
+ * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
+ * with the main instruction path.  This means when everything is well,
+ * we don't even have to jump over them.  Further, they do not intrude
+ * on our cache or tlb entries.
+ */
+
+struct exception_table_entry
+{
+	unsigned long insn, fixup;
+};
+
+extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+#define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { ~0UL })
+#define USER_DS     ((mm_segment_t) {TASK_SIZE - 1})
+
+#define get_ds()	(KERNEL_DS)
+#define get_fs()	(current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
+
+static inline void set_fs (mm_segment_t fs)
+{
+	current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs;
+}
+
+#define segment_eq(a, b)    ((a.seg) == (b.seg))
+
+#define __range_ok(addr, size) (size <= get_fs().seg && addr <= (get_fs().seg -size))
+
+#define access_ok(type, addr, size)                 \
+	__range_ok((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)size)
+/*
+ * Single-value transfer routines.  They automatically use the right
+ * size if we just have the right pointer type.  Note that the functions
+ * which read from user space (*get_*) need to take care not to leak
+ * kernel data even if the calling code is buggy and fails to check
+ * the return value.  This means zeroing out the destination variable
+ * or buffer on error.  Normally this is done out of line by the
+ * fixup code, but there are a few places where it intrudes on the
+ * main code path.  When we only write to user space, there is no
+ * problem.
+ *
+ * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the
+ * address space - it must have been done previously with a separate
+ * "access_ok()" call.
+ *
+ * The "xxx_error" versions set the third argument to EFAULT if an
+ * error occurs, and leave it unchanged on success.  Note that these
+ * versions are void (ie, don't return a value as such).
+ */
+
+extern int __get_user_1(void *);
+extern int __get_user_2(void *);
+extern int __get_user_4(void *);
+extern int __get_user_8(void *);
+extern int __get_user_bad(void);
+
+#define __get_user_x(__r2,__p,__e,__s,__i...)				\
+	   __asm__ __volatile__ (					\
+		__asmeq("%0", "$r0") __asmeq("%1", "$r2")			\
+		"bal	__get_user_" #__s				\
+		: "=&r" (__e), "=r" (__r2)				\
+		: "0" (__p)						\
+		: __i, "cc")
+
+#define get_user(x,p)							\
+	({								\
+		const register typeof(*(p)) __user *__p asm("$r0") = (p);\
+		register unsigned long __r2 asm("$r2");			\
+		register int __e asm("$r0");				\
+		switch (sizeof(*(__p))) {				\
+		case 1:							\
+			__get_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 1, "$lp");		\
+			break;						\
+		case 2:							\
+			__get_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 2, "$r3", "$lp");	\
+			break;						\
+		case 4:							\
+			__get_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 4, "$lp");		\
+			break;						\
+		case 8:							\
+			__get_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 8, "$lp");		\
+			break;						\
+		default: __e = __get_user_bad(); break;			\
+		}							\
+		x = (typeof(*(p))) __r2;	\
+		__e;							\
+	})
+
+#define __get_user(x,ptr)						\
+({									\
+	long __gu_err = 0;						\
+	__get_user_err((x),(ptr),__gu_err);				\
+	__gu_err;							\
+})
+
+#define __get_user_error(x,ptr,err)					\
+({									\
+	__get_user_err((x),(ptr),err);					\
+	(void) 0;							\
+})
+
+#define __get_user_err(x,ptr,err)					\
+do {									\
+	unsigned long __gu_addr = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
+	unsigned long __gu_val;						\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);						\
+	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {					\
+	case 1:	__get_user_asm_byte(__gu_val,__gu_addr,err);	break;	\
+	case 2:	__get_user_asm_half(__gu_val,__gu_addr,err);	break;	\
+	case 4:	__get_user_asm_word(__gu_val,__gu_addr,err);	break;	\
+	default: (__gu_val) = __get_user_bad();				\
+	}								\
+	(x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;				\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __get_user_asm_byte(x,addr,err)				\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
+	"1:	lbi	%1,[%2]\n"				\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	2\n"					\
+	"3:	move %0, %3\n"				\
+	"	move %1, #0\n"				\
+	"	b	2b\n"					\
+	"	.previous\n"					\
+	"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	3\n"					\
+	"	.long	1b, 3b\n"				\
+	"	.previous"					\
+	: "+r" (err), "=&r" (x)					\
+	: "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)				\
+	: "cc")
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_EB__
+#define __get_user_asm_half(x,__gu_addr,err)			\
+({								\
+	unsigned long __b1, __b2;				\
+	__get_user_asm_byte(__b1, __gu_addr, err);		\
+	__get_user_asm_byte(__b2, __gu_addr + 1, err);		\
+	(x) = __b1 | (__b2 << 8);				\
+})
+#else
+#define __get_user_asm_half(x,__gu_addr,err)			\
+({								\
+	unsigned long __b1, __b2;				\
+	__get_user_asm_byte(__b1, __gu_addr, err);		\
+	__get_user_asm_byte(__b2, __gu_addr + 1, err);		\
+	(x) = (__b1 << 8) | __b2;				\
+})
+#endif
+
+#define __get_user_asm_word(x,addr,err)				\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
+	"1:	lwi	%1,[%2]\n"				\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	2\n"					\
+	"3:	move	%0, %3\n"				\
+	"	move	%1, #0\n"				\
+	"	b	2b\n"					\
+	"	.previous\n"					\
+	"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	3\n"					\
+	"	.long	1b, 3b\n"				\
+	"	.previous"					\
+	: "+r" (err), "=&r" (x)					\
+	: "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)				\
+	: "cc")
+
+extern int __put_user_1(void *, unsigned int);
+extern int __put_user_2(void *, unsigned int);
+extern int __put_user_4(void *, unsigned int);
+extern int __put_user_8(void *, unsigned long long);
+extern int __put_user_bad(void);
+
+#ifdef _GCC444
+#define __put_user_x(__r2,__p,__e,__s)					\
+	   __asm__ __volatile__ (					\
+		__asmeq("%0", "$r0") __asmeq("%2", "$r2")		\
+		"bal	__put_user_" #__s				\
+		: "=&r" (__e)						\
+		: "0" (__p), "r" (__r2)					\
+		: "$p0", "$lp", "cc")
+#else
+#define __put_user_x(__r2,__p,__e,__s)					\
+	   __asm__ __volatile__ (					\
+		__asmeq("%0", "$r0") __asmeq("%2", "$r2")		\
+		"bal	__put_user_" #__s				\
+		: "=&r" (__e)						\
+		: "0" (__p), "r" (__r2)					\
+		: "$r26", "$lp", "cc")
+#endif
+
+#define put_user(x,p)							\
+	({								\
+		const register typeof(*(p)) __r2 asm("$r2") = (x);	\
+		const register typeof(*(p)) __user *__p asm("$r0") = (p);\
+		register int __e asm("$r0");				\
+		switch (sizeof(*(__p))) {				\
+		case 1:							\
+			__put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 1);		\
+			break;						\
+		case 2:							\
+			__put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 2);		\
+			break;						\
+		case 4:							\
+			__put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 4);		\
+			break;						\
+		case 8:							\
+			__put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 8);		\
+			break;						\
+		default: __e = __put_user_bad(); break;			\
+		}							\
+		__e;							\
+	})
+
+#define __put_user(x,ptr)						\
+({									\
+	long __pu_err = 0;						\
+	__put_user_err((x),(ptr),__pu_err);				\
+	__pu_err;							\
+})
+
+#define __put_user_error(x,ptr,err)					\
+({									\
+	__put_user_err((x),(ptr),err);					\
+	(void) 0;							\
+})
+
+#define __put_user_err(x,ptr,err)					\
+do {									\
+	unsigned long __pu_addr = (unsigned long)(ptr);			\
+	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x);				\
+	__chk_user_ptr(ptr);						\
+	switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {					\
+	case 1: __put_user_asm_byte(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err);	break;	\
+	case 2: __put_user_asm_half(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err);	break;	\
+	case 4: __put_user_asm_word(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err);	break;	\
+	case 8:	__put_user_asm_dword(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err);	break;	\
+	default: __put_user_bad();					\
+	}								\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __put_user_asm_byte(x,__pu_addr,err)			\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
+	"1:	sbi	%1,[%2]\n"				\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	2\n"					\
+	"3:	move	%0, %3\n"				\
+	"	b	2b\n"					\
+	"	.previous\n"					\
+	"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	3\n"					\
+	"	.long	1b, 3b\n"				\
+	"	.previous"					\
+	: "+r" (err)						\
+	: "r" (x), "r" (__pu_addr), "i" (-EFAULT)		\
+	: "cc")
+
+#ifndef __NDS32_EB__
+#define __put_user_asm_half(x,__pu_addr,err)			\
+({								\
+	unsigned long __temp = (unsigned long)(x);		\
+	__put_user_asm_byte(__temp, __pu_addr, err);		\
+	__put_user_asm_byte(__temp >> 8, __pu_addr + 1, err);	\
+})
+#else
+#define __put_user_asm_half(x,__pu_addr,err)			\
+({								\
+	unsigned long __temp = (unsigned long)(x);		\
+	__put_user_asm_byte(__temp >> 8, __pu_addr, err);	\
+	__put_user_asm_byte(__temp, __pu_addr + 1, err);	\
+})
+#endif
+
+#define __put_user_asm_word(x,__pu_addr,err)			\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
+	"1:	swi	%1,[%2]\n"				\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	2\n"					\
+	"3:	move	%0, %3\n"				\
+	"	b	2b\n"					\
+	"	.previous\n"					\
+	"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"			\
+	"	.align	3\n"					\
+	"	.long	1b, 3b\n"				\
+	"	.previous"					\
+	: "+r" (err)						\
+	: "r" (x), "r" (__pu_addr), "i" (-EFAULT)		\
+	: "cc")
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#define __reg_oper0 "%H2"
+#define __reg_oper1 "%L2"
+#else
+#define __reg_oper0 "%L2"
+#define __reg_oper1 "%H2"
+#endif
+
+#define __put_user_asm_dword(x, __pu_addr, __pu_err) \
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (			    \
+	"\n1:\tswi " __reg_oper0 ",[%1]\n"	\
+	"\n2:\tswi " __reg_oper1 ",[%1+4]\n"	\
+	"3:\n"					\
+	"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
+	"	.align	2\n"			\
+	"4:	move	%0, %3\n"		\
+	"	b	3b\n"			\
+	"	.previous\n"			\
+	"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\
+	"	.align	3\n"			\
+	"	.long	1b, 4b\n"		\
+	"	.long	2b, 4b\n"		\
+	"	.previous"			\
+	: "+r"(__pu_err)                \
+	: "r"(__pu_addr), "r"(x), "i"(-EFAULT) \
+	: "cc")
+extern unsigned long __arch_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
+extern unsigned long __arch_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
+extern unsigned long __arch_clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n);
+extern unsigned long __arch_strncpy_from_user(char *to, const char __user *from, unsigned long count);
+extern unsigned long __arch_strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n);
+
+static inline unsigned long copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))
+		n = __arch_copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+	else /* security hole - plug it */
+		memzero(to, n);
+	return n;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	return __arch_copy_from_user(to, from, n);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
+		n = __arch_copy_to_user(to, from, n);
+	return n;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
+{
+	return __arch_copy_to_user(to, from, n);
+}
+
+#define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
+#define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
+
+static inline unsigned long clear_user (void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
+		n = __arch_clear_user(to, n);
+	return n;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __clear_user (void __user *to, unsigned long n)
+{
+	return __arch_clear_user(to, n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We check the flags of vma here before __arch_strncpy_from_user().
+ * An alternative way to do it is using lwup instruction in __arch_strncpy_from_user().
+ * TODO: Should perform performance evaluation of the two.
+ */
+static inline long strncpy_from_user (char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
+{
+	long res = -EFAULT;
+	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
+		res = __arch_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count);
+	return res;
+}
+
+static inline long __strncpy_from_user (char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
+{
+	return __arch_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count);
+}
+
+#define strlen_user(s)	strnlen_user(s, ~0UL >> 1)
+
+static inline long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
+{
+	unsigned long res = 0;
+
+	if (segment_eq(get_fs(),KERNEL_DS) || ((unsigned long)s < get_fs().seg))
+		res = __arch_strnlen_user(s, n);
+
+	return res;
+}
+#endif /* _ASMNDS32_UACCESS_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ucontext.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ucontext.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/ucontext.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/ucontext.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.934080715 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/ucontext.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASMNDS32_UCONTEXT_H
+#define _ASMNDS32_UCONTEXT_H
+
+struct ucontext {
+	unsigned long	  uc_flags;
+	struct ucontext  *uc_link;
+	stack_t		  uc_stack;
+	struct sigcontext uc_mcontext;
+	sigset_t	  uc_sigmask;	/* mask last for extensibility */
+};
+
+#endif /* !_ASMNDS32_UCONTEXT_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/unaligned.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/unaligned.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/unaligned.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/unaligned.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.934080715 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/unaligned.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_UNALIGNED_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_UNALIGNED_H
+
+#include <linux/unaligned/le_byteshift.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned/be_byteshift.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned/generic.h>
+
+/*
+ * Select endianness
+ */
+#if defined(__NDS32_EB__)
+#define get_unaligned   __get_unaligned_be
+#define put_unaligned   __put_unaligned_be
+#else
+#define get_unaligned   __get_unaligned_le
+#define put_unaligned   __put_unaligned_le
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_UNALIGNED_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/uncompress.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/uncompress.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/uncompress.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/uncompress.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/uncompress.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday Linux Boot Loader UART (FTUART010) Routines
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * Note
+ *
+ *  The first UART (FTUART010) in the system is used for dumping debug messages.
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/21/2005  Created. Heavily modified from Faraday CPE port.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+#define UART_PA_BASE	0x94200000
+#else
+#define UART_PA_BASE	0x99600000
+#endif
+
+#define arch_decomp_setup()
+#define arch_decomp_wdog()
+
+#ifndef STANDALONE_DEBUG
+#define putstr debug_puts
+#endif
+
+#define SERIAL_THR                     	0x00
+#define SERIAL_LSR                      0x14
+#define SERIAL_LSR_THRE                 0x20
+
+static inline void uncompress_puts(const char *s)
+{
+        volatile unsigned *status = (volatile unsigned *)(UART_PA_BASE+SERIAL_LSR);
+	while (*s) {
+                while ((*status & SERIAL_LSR_THRE)==0);
+
+		*(volatile unsigned*)(UART_PA_BASE+SERIAL_THR) = (unsigned)*s;
+
+		if (*s == '\n') {
+                        while ((*status & SERIAL_LSR_THRE)==0);
+                        *(volatile unsigned*)(UART_PA_BASE+SERIAL_THR) = '\r';
+		}
+		s++;
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/unistd.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/unistd.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/unistd.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/unistd.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/unistd.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Please forward _all_ changes to this file to rmk@arm.linux.org.uk,
+ * no matter what the change is.  Thanks!
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/unistd.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is syscall scheme for Andes NDS32 architecture.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.07.2007     Original from Shawn and Tom, refined by Harry.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_NDS32_UNISTD_H
+#define __ASM_NDS32_UNISTD_H
+
+#define __NR_SYSCALL_BASE       0x5000
+#define __NR_NDS32_BASE		0x7000
+/*
+ * This file contains the system call numbers.
+ */
+
+#define __NR_restart_syscall		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  0)
+#define __NR_exit			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  1)
+#define __NR_fork			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  2)
+#define __NR_read			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  3)
+#define __NR_write			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  4)
+#define __NR_open			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  5)
+#define __NR_close			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  6)
+#define __NR_waitpid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  7)
+					/* 7 was sys_waitpid */
+#define __NR_creat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  8)
+#define __NR_link			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+  9)
+#define __NR_unlink			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 10)
+#define __NR_execve			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 11)
+#define __NR_chdir			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 12)
+#define __NR_time			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 13)
+#define __NR_mknod			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 14)
+#define __NR_chmod			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 15)
+#define __NR_lchown			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 16)
+					/* 17 was sys_break */
+					/* 18 was sys_oldstat */
+#define __NR_lseek			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 19)
+#define __NR_getpid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 20)
+#define __NR_mount			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 21)
+#define __NR_umount			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 22)
+#define __NR_setuid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 23)
+#define __NR_getuid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 24)
+#define __NR_stime			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 25)
+#define __NR_ptrace			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 26)
+#define __NR_alarm			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 27)
+					/* 28 was sys_oldfstat */
+#define __NR_pause			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 29)
+#define __NR_utime			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 30)
+					/* 31 was sys_stty */
+					/* 32 was sys_gtty */
+#define __NR_access			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 33)
+#define __NR_nice			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 34)
+					/* 35 was sys_ftime */
+#define __NR_sync			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 36)
+#define __NR_kill			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 37)
+#define __NR_rename			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 38)
+#define __NR_mkdir			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 39)
+#define __NR_rmdir			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 40)
+#define __NR_dup			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 41)
+#define __NR_pipe			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 42)
+#define __NR_times			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 43)
+					/* 44 was sys_prof */
+#define __NR_brk			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 45)
+#define __NR_setgid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 46)
+#define __NR_getgid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 47)
+					/* 48 was sys_signal */
+#define __NR_geteuid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 49)
+#define __NR_getegid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 50)
+#define __NR_acct			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 51)
+#define __NR_umount2			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 52)
+					/* 53 was sys_lock */
+#define __NR_ioctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 54)
+#define __NR_fcntl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 55)
+					/* 56 was sys_mpx */
+#define __NR_setpgid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 57)
+					/* 58 was sys_ulimit */
+					/* 59 was sys_olduname */
+#define __NR_umask			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 60)
+#define __NR_chroot			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 61)
+#define __NR_ustat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 62)
+#define __NR_dup2			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 63)
+#define __NR_getppid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 64)
+#define __NR_getpgrp			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 65)
+#define __NR_setsid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 66)
+#define __NR_sigaction			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 67)
+					/* 68 was sys_sgetmask */
+					/* 69 was sys_ssetmask */
+#define __NR_setreuid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 70)
+#define __NR_setregid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 71)
+#define __NR_sigsuspend			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 72)
+#define __NR_sigpending			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 73)
+#define __NR_sethostname		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 74)
+#define __NR_setrlimit			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 75)
+#define __NR_getrlimit			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 76)	/* Back compat 2GB limited rlimit */
+#define __NR_getrusage			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 77)
+#define __NR_gettimeofday		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 78)
+#define __NR_settimeofday		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 79)
+#define __NR_getgroups			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 80)
+#define __NR_setgroups			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 81)
+#define __NR_select			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 82)
+#define __NR_symlink			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 83)
+					/* 84 was sys_lstat */
+#define __NR_readlink			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 85)
+#define __NR_uselib			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 86)
+#define __NR_swapon			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 87)
+#define __NR_reboot			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 88)
+#define __NR_readdir			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 89)
+#define __NR_mmap			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 90)
+#define __NR_munmap			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 91)
+#define __NR_truncate			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 92)
+#define __NR_ftruncate			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 93)
+#define __NR_fchmod			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 94)
+#define __NR_fchown			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 95)
+#define __NR_getpriority		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 96)
+#define __NR_setpriority		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 97)
+					/* 98 was sys_profil */
+#define __NR_statfs			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+ 99)
+#define __NR_fstatfs			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+100)
+					/* 101 was sys_ioperm */
+#define __NR_socketcall			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+102)
+#define __NR_syslog			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+103)
+#define __NR_setitimer			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+104)
+#define __NR_getitimer			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+105)
+#define __NR_stat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+106)
+#define __NR_lstat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+107)
+#define __NR_fstat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+108)
+					/* 109 was sys_uname */
+					/* 110 was sys_iopl */
+#define __NR_vhangup			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+111)
+					/* 112 was sys_idle */
+#define __NR_syscall			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+113) /* syscall to call a syscall! */
+#define __NR_wait4			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+114)
+#define __NR_swapoff			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+115)
+#define __NR_sysinfo			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+116)
+#define __NR_ipc			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+117)
+#define __NR_fsync			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+118)
+#define __NR_sigreturn			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+119)
+#define __NR_clone			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+120)
+#define __NR_setdomainname		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+121)
+#define __NR_uname			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+122)
+					/* 123 was sys_modify_ldt */
+#define __NR_adjtimex			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+124)
+#define __NR_mprotect			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+125)
+#define __NR_sigprocmask		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+126)
+					/* 127 was sys_create_module */
+#define __NR_init_module		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+128)
+#define __NR_delete_module		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+129)
+					/* 130 was sys_get_kernel_syms */
+#define __NR_quotactl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+131)
+#define __NR_getpgid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+132)
+#define __NR_fchdir			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+133)
+#define __NR_bdflush			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+134)
+#define __NR_sysfs			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+135)
+#define __NR_personality		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+136)
+					/* 137 was sys_afs_syscall */
+#define __NR_setfsuid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+138)
+#define __NR_setfsgid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+139)
+#define __NR__llseek			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+140)
+#define __NR_getdents			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+141)
+#define __NR__newselect			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+142)
+#define __NR_flock			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+143)
+#define __NR_msync			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+144)
+#define __NR_readv			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+145)
+#define __NR_writev			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+146)
+#define __NR_getsid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+147)
+#define __NR_fdatasync			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+148)
+#define __NR__sysctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+149)
+#define __NR_mlock			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+150)
+#define __NR_munlock			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+151)
+#define __NR_mlockall			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+152)
+#define __NR_munlockall			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+153)
+#define __NR_sched_setparam		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+154)
+#define __NR_sched_getparam		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+155)
+#define __NR_sched_setscheduler		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+156)
+#define __NR_sched_getscheduler		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+157)
+#define __NR_sched_yield		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+158)
+#define __NR_sched_get_priority_max	(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+159)
+#define __NR_sched_get_priority_min	(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+160)
+#define __NR_sched_rr_get_interval	(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+161)
+#define __NR_nanosleep			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+162)
+#define __NR_mremap			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+163)
+#define __NR_setresuid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+164)
+#define __NR_getresuid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+165)
+#define __NR_getpagesize		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+166)
+					/* 167 was sys_query_module */
+#define __NR_poll			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+168)
+#define __NR_nfsservctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+169)
+#define __NR_setresgid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+170)
+#define __NR_getresgid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+171)
+#define __NR_prctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+172)
+#define __NR_rt_sigreturn		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+173)
+#define __NR_rt_sigaction		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+174)
+#define __NR_rt_sigprocmask		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+175)
+#define __NR_rt_sigpending		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+176)
+#define __NR_rt_sigtimedwait		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+177)
+#define __NR_rt_sigqueueinfo		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+178)
+#define __NR_rt_sigsuspend		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+179)
+#define __NR_pread64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+180)
+#define __NR_pwrite64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+181)
+#define __NR_chown			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+182)
+#define __NR_getcwd			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+183)
+#define __NR_capget			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+184)
+#define __NR_capset			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+185)
+#define __NR_sigaltstack		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+186)
+#define __NR_sendfile			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+187)
+					/* 188 reserved */
+					/* 189 reserved */
+#define __NR_vfork			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+190)
+#define __NR_ugetrlimit			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+191)	/* SuS compliant getrlimit */
+#define __NR_mmap2			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+192)
+#define __NR_truncate64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+193)
+#define __NR_ftruncate64		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+194)
+#define __NR_stat64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+195)
+#define __NR_lstat64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+196)
+#define __NR_fstat64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+197)
+#define __NR_lchown32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+198)
+#define __NR_getuid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+199)
+#define __NR_getgid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+200)
+#define __NR_geteuid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+201)
+#define __NR_getegid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+202)
+#define __NR_setreuid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+203)
+#define __NR_setregid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+204)
+#define __NR_getgroups32		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+205)
+#define __NR_setgroups32		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+206)
+#define __NR_fchown32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+207)
+#define __NR_setresuid32		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+208)
+#define __NR_getresuid32		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+209)
+#define __NR_setresgid32		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+210)
+#define __NR_getresgid32		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+211)
+#define __NR_chown32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+212)
+#define __NR_setuid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+213)
+#define __NR_setgid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+214)
+#define __NR_setfsuid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+215)
+#define __NR_setfsgid32			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+216)
+#define __NR_getdents64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+217)
+#define __NR_pivot_root			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+218)
+#define __NR_mincore			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+219)
+#define __NR_madvise			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+220)
+#define __NR_fcntl64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+221)
+					/* 222 for tux */
+					/* 223 is unused */
+#define __NR_gettid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+224)
+#define __NR_readahead			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+225)
+#define __NR_setxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+226)
+#define __NR_lsetxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+227)
+#define __NR_fsetxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+228)
+#define __NR_getxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+229)
+#define __NR_lgetxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+230)
+#define __NR_fgetxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+231)
+#define __NR_listxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+232)
+#define __NR_llistxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+233)
+#define __NR_flistxattr			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+234)
+#define __NR_removexattr		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+235)
+#define __NR_lremovexattr		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+236)
+#define __NR_fremovexattr		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+237)
+#define __NR_tkill			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+238)
+#define __NR_sendfile64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+239)
+#define __NR_futex			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+240)
+#define __NR_sched_setaffinity		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+241)
+#define __NR_sched_getaffinity		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+242)
+#define __NR_io_setup			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+243)
+#define __NR_io_destroy			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+244)
+#define __NR_io_getevents		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+245)
+#define __NR_io_submit			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+246)
+#define __NR_io_cancel			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+247)
+#define __NR_exit_group			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+248)
+#define __NR_lookup_dcookie		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+249)
+#define __NR_epoll_create		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+250)
+#define __NR_epoll_ctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+251)
+#define __NR_epoll_wait			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+252)
+#define __NR_remap_file_pages		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+253)
+					/* 254 for set_thread_area */
+					/* 255 for get_thread_area */
+#define __NR_set_tid_address		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+256)
+#define __NR_timer_create		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+257)
+#define __NR_timer_settime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+258)
+#define __NR_timer_gettime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+259)
+#define __NR_timer_getoverrun		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+260)
+#define __NR_timer_delete		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+261)
+#define __NR_clock_settime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+262)
+#define __NR_clock_gettime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+263)
+#define __NR_clock_getres		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+264)
+#define __NR_clock_nanosleep		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+265)
+#define __NR_statfs64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+266)
+#define __NR_fstatfs64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+267)
+#define __NR_tgkill			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+268)
+#define __NR_utimes			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+269)
+#define __NR_fadvise64_64		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+270)
+#define __NR_pciconfig_iobase		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+271)
+#define __NR_pciconfig_read		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+272)
+#define __NR_pciconfig_write		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+273)
+#define __NR_mq_open			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+274)
+#define __NR_mq_unlink			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+275)
+#define __NR_mq_timedsend		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+276)
+#define __NR_mq_timedreceive		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+277)
+#define __NR_mq_notify			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+278)
+#define __NR_mq_getsetattr		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+279)
+#define __NR_waitid			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+280)
+#define __NR_add_key			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+281)
+#define __NR_request_key		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+282)
+#define __NR_keyctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+283)
+#define __NR_ioprio_set			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+284)
+#define __NR_ioprio_get			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+285)
+#define __NR_inotify_init		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+286)
+#define __NR_inotify_add_watch		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+287)
+#define __NR_inotify_rm_watch		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+288)
+#define __NR_migrate_pages		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+289)
+#define __NR_openat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+290)
+#define __NR_mkdirat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+291)
+#define __NR_mknodat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+292)
+#define __NR_fchownat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+293)
+#define __NR_futimesat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+294)
+#define __NR_fstatat64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+295)
+#define __NR_unlinkat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+296)
+#define __NR_renameat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+297)
+#define __NR_linkat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+298)
+#define __NR_symlinkat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+299)
+#define __NR_readlinkat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+300)
+#define __NR_fchmodat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+301)
+#define __NR_faccessat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+302)
+#define __NR_pselect6			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+303)
+#define __NR_ppoll			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+304)
+#define __NR_unshare			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+305)
+#define __NR_set_robust_list		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+306)
+#define __NR_get_robust_list		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+307)
+#define __NR_splice			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+308)
+#define __NR_sync_file_range2		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+309)
+#define __NR_tee			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+310)
+#define __NR_vmsplice			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+311)
+#define __NR_move_pages			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+312)
+#define __NR_fadvise64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+313)
+#define __NR_utimensat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+314)
+#define __NR_signalfd			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+315)
+#define __NR_timerfd_create		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+316)
+#define __NR_eventfd			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+317)
+#define __NR_fallocate			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+318)
+#define __NR_timerfd_settime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+319)
+#define __NR_timerfd_gettime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+320)
+#define __NR_getcpu			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+321)
+#define __NR_signalfd4                  (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+322)
+#define __NR_eventfd2                   (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+323)
+#define __NR_epoll_create1              (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+324)
+#define __NR_dup3                       (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+325)
+#define __NR_pipe2                      (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+326)
+#define __NR_inotify_init1              (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+327)
+#define __NR_kexec_load                 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+328)
+#define __NR_accept                     (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+329)
+#define __NR_bind                       (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+330)
+#define __NR_connect                    (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+331)
+#define __NR_getpeername                (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+332)
+#define __NR_getsockname                (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+333)
+#define __NR_getsockopt                 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+334)
+#define __NR_listen                     (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+335)
+#define __NR_recv                       (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+336)
+#define __NR_recvfrom                   (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+337)
+#define __NR_recvmsg                    (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+338)
+#define __NR_send                       (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+339)
+#define __NR_sendmsg                    (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+340)
+#define __NR_sendto                     (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+341)
+#define __NR_setsockopt                 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+342)
+#define __NR_shutdown                   (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+343)
+#define __NR_socket                     (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+344)
+#define __NR_socketpair                 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+345)
+#define __NR_prlimit64                  (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+346)
+#define __NR_accept4                    (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+347)
+#define __NR_recvmmsg                   (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+348)
+#define __NR_sendmmsg                   (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+349)
+#define __NR_fanotify_init              (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+350)
+#define __NR_fanotify_mark              (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+351)
+#define __NR_msgget			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+352)
+#define __NR_msgctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+353)
+#define __NR_msgrcv			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+354)
+#define __NR_msgsnd			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+355)
+#define __NR_semget			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+356)
+#define __NR_semctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+357)
+#define __NR_semtimedop		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+358)
+#define __NR_semop			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+359)
+#define __NR_shmget			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+360)
+#define __NR_shmctl			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+361)
+#define __NR_shmat			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+362)
+#define __NR_shmdt			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+363)
+#define __NR_syncfs			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+364)
+#define __NR_setns			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+365)
+#define __NR_name_to_handle_at		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+366)
+#define __NR_open_by_handle_at		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+367)
+#define __NR_process_vm_readv		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+368)
+#define __NR_process_vm_writev		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+369)
+#define __NR_clock_adjtime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+370)
+#define __NR_get_mempolicy		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+371)
+#define __NR_mbind			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+372)
+#define __NR_perf_event_open		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+373)
+#define __NR_preadv			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+374)
+#define __NR_pwritev			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+375)
+#define __NR_rt_tgsigqueueinfo		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+376)
+#define __NR_set_mempolicy		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+377)
+#define __NR_epoll_pwait		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+378)
+
+
+
+
+#define __NR_lmmap                      (__NR_NDS32_BASE+  1)
+#define __NR_lmunmap                    (__NR_NDS32_BASE+  2)
+#define __NR_lmdma                      (__NR_NDS32_BASE+  3)
+#define __NR_pfmctl			(__NR_NDS32_BASE+  4)
+#define __NR_getpfm			(__NR_NDS32_BASE+  5)
+#define __NR_setpfm			(__NR_NDS32_BASE+  6)
+#define __NR_wbna			(__NR_NDS32_BASE+  7)
+
+
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#define __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
+#define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR
+#define __ARCH_WANT_STAT64
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_ALARM
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETHOSTNAME
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SOCKETCALL
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_FADVISE64
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETPGRP
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_NICE
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_MMAP
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLDUMOUNT
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
+
+/*
+ * "Conditional" syscalls
+ *
+ * What we want is __attribute__((weak,alias("sys_ni_syscall"))),
+ * but it doesn't work on all toolchains, so we just do it by hand
+ */
+#define cond_syscall(x) asm(".weak\t" #x "\n\t.set\t" #x ",sys_ni_syscall");
+
+#endif
+#endif /* __ASM_NDS32_UNISTD_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/user.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/user.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/user.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/user.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/user.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NDS32_USER_H
+#define _NDS32_USER_H
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+/* Core file format: The core file is written in such a way that gdb
+   can understand it and provide useful information to the user (under
+   linux we use the 'trad-core' bfd).  There are quite a number of
+   obstacles to being able to view the contents of the floating point
+   registers, and until these are solved you will not be able to view the
+   contents of them.  Actually, you can read in the core file and look at
+   the contents of the user struct to find out what the floating point
+   registers contain.
+   The actual file contents are as follows:
+   UPAGE: 1 page consisting of a user struct that tells gdb what is present
+   in the file.  Directly after this is a copy of the task_struct, which
+   is currently not used by gdb, but it may come in useful at some point.
+   All of the registers are stored as part of the upage.  The upage should
+   always be only one page.
+   DATA: The data area is stored.  We use current->end_text to
+   current->brk to pick up all of the user variables, plus any memory
+   that may have been malloced.  No attempt is made to determine if a page
+   is demand-zero or if a page is totally unused, we just cover the entire
+   range.  All of the addresses are rounded in such a way that an integral
+   number of pages is written.
+   STACK: We need the stack information in order to get a meaningful
+   backtrace.  We need to write the data from (esp) to
+   current->start_stack, so we round each of these off in order to be able
+   to write an integer number of pages.
+   The minimum core file size is 3 pages, or 12288 bytes.
+*/
+
+struct user_fp {
+	struct fp_reg {
+		unsigned int sign1:1;
+		unsigned int unused:15;
+		unsigned int sign2:1;
+		unsigned int exponent:14;
+		unsigned int j:1;
+		unsigned int mantissa1:31;
+		unsigned int mantissa0:32;
+	} fpregs[8];
+	unsigned int fpsr:32;
+	unsigned int fpcr:32;
+	unsigned char ftype[8];
+	unsigned int init_flag;
+};
+
+/* When the kernel dumps core, it starts by dumping the user struct -
+   this will be used by gdb to figure out where the data and stack segments
+   are within the file, and what virtual addresses to use. */
+struct user{
+/* We start with the registers, to mimic the way that "memory" is returned
+   from the ptrace(3,...) function.  */
+  struct pt_regs regs;		/* Where the registers are actually stored */
+/* ptrace does not yet supply these.  Someday.... */
+  int u_fpvalid;		/* True if math co-processor being used. */
+                                /* for this mess. Not yet used. */
+/* The rest of this junk is to help gdb figure out what goes where */
+  unsigned long int u_tsize;	/* Text segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long int u_dsize;	/* Data segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long int u_ssize;	/* Stack segment size (pages). */
+  unsigned long start_code;     /* Starting virtual address of text. */
+  unsigned long start_stack;	/* Starting virtual address of stack area.
+				   This is actually the bottom of the stack,
+				   the top of the stack is always found in the
+				   esp register.  */
+  long int signal;     		/* Signal that caused the core dump. */
+  int reserved;			/* No longer used */
+  struct pt_regs * u_ar0;	/* Used by gdb to help find the values for */
+				/* the registers. */
+  unsigned long magic;		/* To uniquely identify a core file */
+  char u_comm[32];		/* User command that was responsible */
+  int u_debugreg[8];
+  struct user_fp u_fp;		/* FP state */
+  struct user_fp_struct * u_fp0;/* Used by gdb to help find the values for */
+				/* the FP registers. */
+};
+#define NBPG PAGE_SIZE
+#define UPAGES 1
+#define HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR (u.start_code)
+#define HOST_STACK_END_ADDR (u.start_stack + u.u_ssize * NBPG)
+
+#endif /* _NDS32_USER_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/vga.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/vga.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/vga.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/vga.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/vga.h
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASMNDS32_VGA_H
+#define ASMNDS32_VGA_H
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define VGA_MAP_MEM(x)	(PCIMEM_BASE + (x))
+
+#define vga_readb(x)	(*((volatile unsigned char *)x))
+#define vga_writeb(x,y)	(*((volatile unsigned char *)y) = (x))
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/vmalloc.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/vmalloc.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/vmalloc.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/vmalloc.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/vmalloc.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday Platform Independent Virtual Memory Configuration
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/16/2005  Copy from Faraday CPE codes.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_VMALLOC_HEADER__
+#define __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_VMALLOC_HEADER__
+
+#endif /* __FARADAY_PLATFORM_INDEPENDENT_VMALLOC_HEADER__ */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/xor.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/xor.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/include/asm/xor.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/include/asm/xor.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/xor.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <asm-generic/xor.h>
+
+#define __XOR(a1, a2) a1 ^= a2
+
+
+#define GET_BLOCK_2(dst) \
+	__asm__(  \
+	" lmw.bim  %1,	[%0], %2 \n"\
+          : "=r" (dst), "=r" (a1), "=r" (a2) \
+	  : "0" (dst))
+
+#define GET_BLOCK_4(dst) \
+	__asm__( \
+	" lmw.bim  %1,	[%0], %1 \n"   \   //ldmia	%0, {%1, %2, %3, %4}
+	" lmw.bim  %2,	[%0], %2 \n"   \
+	" lmw.bim  %3,	[%0], %3 \n"   \
+	" lmw.bim  %4,	[%0], %4 \n"   \
+		: "=r" (dst), "=r" (a1), "=r" (a2), "=r" (a3), "=r" (a4) \
+		: "0" (dst))
+
+#define XOR_BLOCK_2(src) \
+	__asm__(\
+	" lmw.bim  %1, [%0], %2  \n "   \
+	" lmw.bim  %2,	[%0], %2 \n"   \
+		: "=r" (src), "=r" (b1), "=r" (b2) \
+		: "0" (src)); \
+	__XOR(a1, b1); __XOR(a2, b2);
+
+
+#define XOR_BLOCK_4(src) \
+	__asm__(\
+	"lmw.bim	%1, [%0], %1   \n " \     // ldmia	%0!, {%1, %2, %3, %4}
+	"lmw.bim	%2, [%0], %2   \n " \
+	"lmw.bim	%3, [%0], %3   \n " \
+	"lmw.bim	%4, [%0], %4   \n " \
+		: "=r" (src), "=r" (b1), "=r" (b2), "=r" (b3), "=r" (b4) \
+		: "0" (src)); \
+	__XOR(a1, b1); __XOR(a2, b2); __XOR(a3, b3); __XOR(a4, b4)
+
+#define PUT_BLOCK_2(dst) \
+	__asm__ __volatile__( \
+	" smw.bim  %2, 	[%0], %3" \
+		: "=r" (dst) \
+		: "0" (dst), "r" (a1), "r" (a2))
+
+#define PUT_BLOCK_4(dst) \
+	__asm__ __volatile__( \
+	" smw.bim  %2, [%0], %5 \n" \
+		: "=r" (dst) \
+		: "0" (dst), "r" (a1), "r" (a2), "r" (a3), "r" (a4))
+
+static void
+xor_nds32regs_2(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2)
+{
+	unsigned int lines = bytes / sizeof(unsigned long) / 4;
+	register unsigned int a1 __asm__("r4");
+	register unsigned int a2 __asm__("r5");
+	register unsigned int a3 __asm__("r6");
+	register unsigned int a4 __asm__("r7");
+	register unsigned int b1 __asm__("r8");
+	register unsigned int b2 __asm__("r9");
+	register unsigned int b3 __asm__("p0");
+	register unsigned int b4 __asm__("ra");
+
+	do {
+		GET_BLOCK_4(p1);
+		XOR_BLOCK_4(p2);
+		PUT_BLOCK_4(p1);
+	} while (--lines);
+}
+
+static void
+xor_nds32regs_3(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+		unsigned long *p3)
+{
+	unsigned int lines = bytes / sizeof(unsigned long) / 4;
+	register unsigned int a1 __asm__("r4");
+	register unsigned int a2 __asm__("r5");
+	register unsigned int a3 __asm__("r6");
+	register unsigned int a4 __asm__("r7");
+	register unsigned int b1 __asm__("r8");
+	register unsigned int b2 __asm__("r9");
+	register unsigned int b3 __asm__("p0");
+	register unsigned int b4 __asm__("ra");
+
+	do {
+		GET_BLOCK_4(p1);
+		XOR_BLOCK_4(p2);
+		XOR_BLOCK_4(p3);
+		PUT_BLOCK_4(p1);
+	} while (--lines);
+}
+
+static void
+xor_nds32regs_4(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+		unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4)
+{
+	unsigned int lines = bytes / sizeof(unsigned long) / 2;
+	register unsigned int a1 __asm__("r8");
+	register unsigned int a2 __asm__("r9");
+	register unsigned int b1 __asm__("p0");
+	register unsigned int b2 __asm__("ra");
+
+	do {
+		GET_BLOCK_2(p1);
+		XOR_BLOCK_2(p2);
+		XOR_BLOCK_2(p3);
+		XOR_BLOCK_2(p4);
+		PUT_BLOCK_2(p1);
+	} while (--lines);
+}
+
+static void
+xor_nds32regs_5(unsigned long bytes, unsigned long *p1, unsigned long *p2,
+		unsigned long *p3, unsigned long *p4, unsigned long *p5)
+{
+	unsigned int lines = bytes / sizeof(unsigned long) / 2;
+	register unsigned int a1 __asm__("r8");
+	register unsigned int a2 __asm__("r9");
+	register unsigned int b1 __asm__("p0");
+	register unsigned int b2 __asm__("ra");
+
+	do {
+		GET_BLOCK_2(p1);
+		XOR_BLOCK_2(p2);
+		XOR_BLOCK_2(p3);
+		XOR_BLOCK_2(p4);
+		XOR_BLOCK_2(p5);
+		PUT_BLOCK_2(p1);
+	} while (--lines);
+}
+
+static struct xor_block_template xor_block_nds32regs = {
+	.name	= "nds32regs",
+	.do_2	= xor_nds32regs_2,
+	.do_3	= xor_nds32regs_3,
+	.do_4	= xor_nds32regs_4,
+	.do_5	= xor_nds32regs_5,
+};
+
+#undef XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES
+#define XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES			\
+	do {					\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_nds32regs);	\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_8regs);	\
+		xor_speed(&xor_block_32regs);	\
+	} while (0)
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+#
+# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
+# see Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt.
+#
+
+config NDS32
+	bool
+	default y
+	select RTC_LIB
+	select HAVE_OPROFILE
+	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
+	select HAVE_KPROBES
+	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
+	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
+	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
+	select SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION
+	select HAVE_IDE
+	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
+	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
+
+config GENERIC_GPIO
+	bool
+	default n
+
+config GENERIC_TIME
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config NO_IOPORT
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config GENERIC_IOMAP
+	def_bool y
+
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
+config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
+	bool
+
+config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config GENERIC_BUST_SPINLOCK
+	bool
+
+config GENERIC_HARDIRQS
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
+	def_bool y
+
+config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+	bool
+	default y
+
+config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
+	def_bool y
+
+source "init/Kconfig"
+source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
+
+menu "System Type"
+source "arch/nds32/platforms/Kconfig"
+source "arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu"
+
+config VECTORS_BASE
+	hex
+	default 0xfeff0000 if MMU || CPU_HIGH_VECTOR
+	default DRAM_BASE if REMAP_VECTORS_TO_RAM
+	default 0x00000000
+	help
+		The base address of exception vectors.
+
+config MMU
+	bool
+	default y
+
+endmenu
+
+menu "Kernel Features"
+source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
+
+config SMP
+	bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing"
+	depends on PLATFORM_AMIC
+	select USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
+	help
+	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
+	  a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If
+	  you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y.
+
+	  If you say N here, the kernel will run on single and multiprocessor
+	  machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
+	  you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all, single
+	  processor machines. On a single processor machine, the kernel will
+	  run faster if you say N here.
+
+	  See also the <file:Documentation/smp.tex>,
+	  <file:Documentation/smp.txt>, <file:Documentation/i386/IO-APIC.txt>,
+	  <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
+	  <http://www.linuxdoc.org/docs.html#howto>.
+
+	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
+
+config NR_CPUS
+	int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-32)"
+	depends on SMP
+	default "4"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
+source "mm/Kconfig"
+
+config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
+	int "MAX_ORDER for the Page Allocator"
+	default "11"
+
+source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
+
+config CMDLINE
+	string "Default kernel command string"
+	default "mem=64M@0x0 initrd=0x800000,8M root=/dev/ram0 rw console=ttyS0,38400n8 rootfstype=ext2 init=/sbin/init -s"
+
+endmenu
+
+menu "Power management options"
+
+config SYS_SUPPORTS_APM_EMULATION
+	bool
+
+config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
+	def_bool y
+
+source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
+
+if PLAT_AG101 || PLAT_AG102
+source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
+
+if PLAT_AG101
+choice
+        prompt "Default CPUFreq Implementation"
+	depends on CPU_FREQ
+        default AG101_CPU_FREQ_SCALING_MODE
+        help
+          This option sets which CPUFreq governor shall be loaded at
+          startup. If in doubt, select 'performance'.
+config AG101_CPU_FREQ_SCALING_MODE
+        bool "AG101 Frequency Scaling Mode"
+        help
+          Rescale CPU frequency and Bus clock without changing PLL.
+
+config AG101_CPU_FREQ_FCS
+        bool "AG101 Frequency Change Sequence (FCS)"
+        help
+          The Frequency Change Sequence (FCS) is used to change the system
+	  clock frequency. While in the FCS, the system clocks stop. This
+          mode is intended for setting a different frequency to overwrite
+          the default value at initial boot-up. This can be used as a powr-
+          saving feature that allows the AG101 to run at the minimum required
+          frequency
+endchoice
+endif
+
+if PLAT_AG102
+choice
+        prompt "Default CPUFreq Implementation"
+	depends on CPU_FREQ
+        default AG102_CPU_FREQ_SCALING_MODE
+        help
+          This option sets which CPUFreq governor shall be loaded at
+          startup. If in doubt, select 'performance'.
+config AG102_CPU_FREQ_SCALING_MODE
+        bool "AG102 Frequency Scaling Mode"
+        help
+          Rescale CPU frequency and Bus clock without changing PLL.
+
+config AG102_CPU_FREQ_FCS
+        bool "AG102 Frequency Change Sequence (FCS)"
+        help
+          The Frequency Change Sequence (FCS) is used to change the system
+	  clock frequency. While in the FCS, the system clocks stop. This
+          mode is intended for setting a different frequency to overwrite
+          the default value at initial boot-up. This can be used as a powr-
+          saving feature that allows the AG101 to run at the minimum required
+          frequency
+endchoice
+endif
+
+
+endif
+
+endmenu
+
+menu "Bus options"
+
+config PCI
+	bool "PCI support"
+	help
+	  Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
+	  bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
+	  your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or
+	  VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N.
+
+	  The PCI-HOWTO, available from
+	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>, contains valuable
+	  information about which PCI hardware does work under Linux and which
+	  doesn't.
+
+source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
+
+endmenu
+
+menu "Executable file formats"
+source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
+endmenu
+
+source "net/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/Kconfig"
+source "fs/Kconfig"
+source "arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug"
+source "security/Kconfig"
+source "crypto/Kconfig"
+source "lib/Kconfig"
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Kconfig.cpu	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+comment "Processor Features"
+config CPU_N1213
+	bool
+
+config CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	bool
+
+config CPU_N1233F
+	bool
+
+config CPU_CUSTOM
+	bool
+
+config FPU
+	bool "fpu support"
+
+config UNLAZY_FPU
+	bool "Unlazy FPU support"
+	depends on FPU
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable unlazy FPU and disable lazy FPU.
+
+
+config AUDIO
+	bool "audio support" if CPU_CUSTOM
+
+config HWZOL
+	bool "hardware zero overhead loop support"
+	default y
+
+config UNLAZY_AUDIO
+	bool "Unlazy audio support"
+	depends on AUDIO
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable unlazy audio and disable lazy audio.
+choice
+	prompt "Vector Interrupt Controller mode"
+	default IVIC_INTC
+config IVIC_INTC
+	bool "IVIC mode with Interrupt Controller"
+config IVIC
+	bool "IVIC mode"
+config EVIC
+	bool "EVIC mode"
+endchoice
+
+config CPU_NO_CONTEXT_ID
+	def_bool CPU_N1213_43U1HA0 || SMP
+
+config CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING
+	bool "Non-aliasing cache"
+
+choice
+	prompt "Paging -- page size "
+	default ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+config  ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+	bool "use 4KB page size"
+config  ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+	bool "use 8KB page size"
+endchoice
+
+config NO_KERNEL_LARGE_PAGE
+	def_bool CPU_N1213_43U1HA0 || SMP
+
+config CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
+	bool "Disable I-Cache"
+	help
+	  Say Y here to disable the processor instruction cache. Unless
+	  you have a reason not to or are unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
+	bool "Disable D-Cache"
+	help
+	  Say Y here to disable the processor data cache. Unless
+	  you have a reason not to or are unsure, say N.
+
+config CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	bool "Force write through D-cache"
+	depends on !CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
+	help
+	  Say Y here to use the data cache in writethrough mode. Unless you
+	  specifically require this or are unsure, say N.
+
+config KEXEC
+        bool "Kexec system call (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+        depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+        help
+          kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
+          current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
+          but it is independent of the system firmware.   And like a reboot
+          you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
+
+          It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
+          is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
+          initially work for you.  It may help to enable device hotplugging
+          support.
+
+config ABI1
+        bool "Allow ABI 1 binaries to run with this kernel (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+        depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+        default n
+        help
+          This option preserves the old syscall interface of ABI 1. If
+          you know you'll be using ABI 2 or 2fp then you can say N here.
+          If this option is not selected and you attempt to execute a
+          legacy ABI binary then the result will be UNPREDICTABLE
+          (in fact it can be predicted that it won't work at all). If
+          in doubt say Y.
+
+config WBNA
+	bool "WBNA"
+	default n
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable write-back memory with no-write-allocation policy.
+
+config HSS
+        bool "Using Hardware Single-Step (HSS) instead of software breakpoint"
+        default y
+
+config ALIGNMENT_TRAP
+	tristate "Kernel support unaligned access handling"
+	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+	default y
+	help
+	  Andes processors cannot fetch/store information which is not
+	  naturally aligned on the bus, i.e., a 4 byte fetch must start at an
+	  address divisible by 4. On 32-bit Andes processors, these non-aligned
+	  fetch/store instructions will be emulated in software if you say
+	  here, which has a severe performance impact. This is necessary for
+	  correct operation of some network protocols. With an IP-only
+	  configuration it is safe to say N, otherwise say Y.
+
+config HIGHMEM
+	bool "High Memory Support"
+	depends on MMU
+	help
+	  The address space of ARM processors is only 4 Gigabytes large
+	  and it has to accommodate user address space, kernel address
+	  space as well as some memory mapped IO. That means that, if you
+	  have a large amount of physical memory and/or IO, not all of the
+	  memory can be "permanently mapped" by the kernel. The physical
+	  memory that is not permanently mapped is called "high memory".
+
+	  Depending on the selected kernel/user memory split, minimum
+	  vmalloc space and actual amount of RAM, you may not need this
+	  option which should result in a slightly faster kernel.
+
+	  If unsure, say n.
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Kconfig.debug	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+menu "Kernel hacking"
+
+config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
+	bool
+	default y
+
+source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
+
+config FRAME_POINTER
+	bool
+	default y
+	help
+	  If you say N here, the resulting kernel will be slightly smaller and
+	  faster. However, when a problem occurs with the kernel, the
+	  information that is reported is severely limited. Most people
+	  should say Y here.
+
+config DEBUG_USER
+	bool "Verbose user fault messages"
+	help
+	  When a user program crashes due to an exception, the kernel can
+	  print a brief message explaining what the problem was. This is
+	  sometimes helpful for debugging but serves no purpose on a
+	  production system. Most people should say N here.
+
+	  In addition, you need to pass user_debug=N on the kernel command
+	  line to enable this feature.  N consists of the sum of:
+
+	      1 - undefined instruction events
+	      2 - system calls
+	      4 - invalid data aborts
+	      8 - SIGSEGV faults
+	     16 - SIGBUS faults
+
+config DEBUG_ERRORS
+	bool "Verbose kernel error messages"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	help
+	  This option controls verbose debugging information which can be
+	  printed when the kernel detects an internal error. This debugging
+	  information is useful to kernel hackers when tracking down problems,
+	  but mostly meaningless to other people. It's safe to say Y unless
+	  you are concerned with the code size or don't want to see these
+	  messages.
+
+config DEBUG_LL
+	bool "Kernel low-level debugging functions"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include definitions of printascii, printchar, printhex
+	  in the kernel.  This is helpful if you are debugging code that
+	  executes before the console is initialized.
+
+config CCTL
+	tristate "User space cache control support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+	help
+		export cache control to user space via /proc
+
+		If unsure, say N.
+
+config ELFCHK_DEFAULT_ENABLE
+	bool "Enable ELF-Core Checking by default"
+	default n
+	select PROC_FS
+	help
+	  ELF-Core Checking is a mechanism which prevents ELF binary from
+	  being loaded if it requires any feature that the underlying platform
+	  doesn't support.
+
+	  If you say Y here, the resulting kernel enables ELF-Core Checking
+	  mechanism by default.
+config EARLY_PRINTK
+        bool "Early printk support"
+        default y
+        help
+          Say Y here if you want to have an early console using the
+          earlyprintk=<name>[,<addr>][,<options>] kernel parameter. It
+          is assumed that the early console device has been initialised
+          by the boot loader prior to starting the Linux kernel.
+
+endmenu
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/asm-offsets.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/asm-offsets.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/asm-offsets.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/asm-offsets.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-2003 Russell King
+ *               2001-2002 Keith Owens
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * Generate definitions needed by assembly language modules.
+ * This code generates raw asm output which is post-processed to extract
+ * and format the required data.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/procinfo.h>
+
+/*
+ * Make sure that the compiler and target are compatible.
+ */
+
+#if __GNUC__ < 3 || \
+   (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4) || \
+   (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 4 && __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ != 0 && \
+					     __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ < 4) || \
+   (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 2)
+#error Your compiler is too buggy; it is known to miscompile kernels.
+#error    Known good compilers: 3.4.4, 4.2
+#endif
+
+/* Use marker if you need to separate the values later */
+
+#define DEFINE(sym, val) \
+        asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
+
+#define BLANK() asm volatile("\n->" : : )
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	DEFINE(TSK_ACTIVE_MM, offsetof(struct task_struct, active_mm));
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(TI_FLAGS, offsetof(struct thread_info, flags));
+	DEFINE(TI_PREEMPT, offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count));
+	DEFINE(TI_ADDR_LIMIT, offsetof(struct thread_info, addr_limit));
+	DEFINE(TI_TASK, offsetof(struct thread_info, task));
+	DEFINE(TI_EXEC_DOMAIN, offsetof(struct thread_info, exec_domain));
+	DEFINE(TI_CPU, offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu));
+//  DEFINE(TI_TP_VALUE,         offsetof(struct thread_info, tp_value));
+	DEFINE(TI_SP_SAVE, offsetof(struct thread_info, sp_save));
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(S_FRAME_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(MM_CONTEXT_ID, offsetof(struct mm_struct, context.id));
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(VMA_VM_MM, offsetof(struct vm_area_struct, vm_mm));
+	DEFINE(VMA_VM_FLAGS, offsetof(struct vm_area_struct, vm_flags));
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(VM_EXEC, VM_EXEC);
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(VIRT_OFFSET, PAGE_OFFSET);
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(SIZEOF_MACHINE_DESC, sizeof(struct machine_desc));
+	DEFINE(MACHINFO_TYPE, offsetof(struct machine_desc, nr));
+	DEFINE(MACHINFO_NAME, offsetof(struct machine_desc, name));
+	BLANK();
+	DEFINE(PROC_INFO_SZ, sizeof(struct proc_info_list));
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*
+ * arch/nds32/kernel/audio.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001  Manuela Cirronis, Paolo Alberelli
+ * Copyright (C) 2002  STMicroelectronics Limited
+ *   Author : Stuart Menefy
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * Started from SH4 version:
+ *   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/bitfield.h>
+#include <asm/audio.h>
+#include "audio.h"
+/*
+ * Initially load the audio with signalling NANS.  This bit pattern
+ * has the property that no matter whether considered as single or as
+ * double precision, it still represents a signalling NAN.
+ */
+
+static struct audio_struct init_audioregs = {
+	.auregs = {[0...31] = NAN32}
+};
+
+void save_audio(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp;
+	enable_audio();
+	asm volatile ("mfsr	%0, $MSC_CFG\n\t"
+		      "andi	%0, %0, %2\n\t"
+		      "srli	%0, %0, %3\n\t"
+		      "slti	%0, %0, 2\n\t"
+		      "bnez	%0, 99f\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $D0.L24\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x0]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $D1.L24\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x4]\n\t"
+		      "99:\n\t"
+		      "amfar	%0, $I0\n\t"
+		      "swi	%0, [%1+0x8]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $I1\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0xc]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $I2\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x10]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $I3\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x14]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $I4\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x18]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $I5\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x1c]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $I6\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x20]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $I7\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x24]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $M1\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x28]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $M2\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x2c]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $M3\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x30]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $M5\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x34]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $M6\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x38]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $M7\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x3c]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $MOD\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x40]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $LB\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x44]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $LE\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x48]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $LC\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x4c]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $ADM_VBASE\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x50]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $SHFT_CTL0\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x54]\n\t"
+		      "amfar     %0, $SHFT_CTL1\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x58]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CB_CTL\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x5c]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBB0\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x60]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBB1\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x64]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBB2\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x68]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBB3\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x6c]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBE0\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x70]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBE1\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x74]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBE2\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x78]\n\t"
+		      "amfar2    %0, $CBE3\n\t"
+		      "swi       %0, [%1+0x7c]\n\t":"=&r" (tmp)
+		      :"r"(&tsk->thread.audio), "i"(MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO),
+		      "i"(MSC_CFG_offAUDIO)
+		      :"memory");
+	disable_audio();
+}
+
+void audioload(struct audio_struct *audioregs)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp;
+	enable_audio();
+	asm volatile ("mfsr	%0, $MSC_CFG\n\t"
+		      "andi	%0, %0, %2\n\t"
+		      "srli      %0, %0, %3\n\t"
+		      "slti	%0, %0, 2\n\t"
+		      "bnez	%0, 98f\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x0]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $D0.L24\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x4]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $D1.L24\n\t"
+		      "98:\n\t"
+		      "lwi	%0, [%1+0x8]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I0\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0xc]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I1\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x10]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I2\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x14]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I3\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x18]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I4\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x1c]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I5\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x20]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I6\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x24]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $I7\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x28]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $M1\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x2c]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $M2\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x30]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $M3\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x34]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $M5\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x38]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $M6\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x3c]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $M7\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x40]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $MOD\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x44]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $LB\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x48]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $LE\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x4c]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $LC\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x50]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $ADM_VBASE\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x54]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $SHFT_CTL0\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x58]\n\t"
+		      "amtar     %0, $SHFT_CTL1\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x5c]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CB_CTL\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x60]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBB0\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x64]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBB1\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x68]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBB2\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x6c]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBB3\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x70]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBE0\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x74]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBE1\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x78]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBE2\n\t"
+		      "lwi       %0, [%1+0x7c]\n\t"
+		      "amtar2    %0, $CBE3\n\t":"=&r" (tmp)
+		      :"r"(audioregs), "i"(MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO),
+		      "i"(MSC_CFG_offAUDIO));
+	disable_audio();
+}
+
+void do_audio_context_switch(unsigned long error_code, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		die("Audio used in kernel", regs, error_code);
+
+	/* Enable to use audio. */
+	grab_audio(regs);
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO	//Lazy audio is used
+	if (last_task_used_audio == current)
+		return;
+
+	if (last_task_used_audio != NULL)
+		/* Other processes audio state, save away */
+		save_audio(last_task_used_audio);
+	last_task_used_audio = current;
+#endif
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO)) {
+		audioload(&current->thread.audio);
+	} else {
+		/* First time audio user.  */
+		audioload(&init_audioregs);
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/audio.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+
+#define NAN32		0x0UL
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/bios32.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/bios32.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/bios32.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/bios32.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,711 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/bios32.c
+ *
+ *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
+ *
+ *  Bits taken from various places.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
+
+static int debug_pci;
+static int use_firmware;
+
+/*
+ * We can't use pci_find_device() here since we are
+ * called from interrupt context.
+ */
+static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask,
+				      int warn)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		u16 status;
+
+		/*
+		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
+		 * that separately
+		 */
+		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
+		if (status == 0xffff)
+			continue;
+
+		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		/* clear the status errors */
+		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
+
+		if (warn)
+			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
+	    if (dev->subordinate)
+		pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
+}
+
+void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
+{
+	struct list_head *l;
+
+	list_for_each(l, &pci_root_buses) {
+		struct pci_bus *bus = pci_bus_b(l);
+
+		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
+ * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
+ * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
+ * the following area:
+ * 1. park on CPU
+ * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
+ * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
+ *
+ * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
+ * live with bug 2.
+ */
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
+			       PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+
+	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
+	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
+	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
+	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable PCI retry
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
+
+	/*
+	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
+	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
+	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
+	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
+
+	/*
+	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
+	 * rotating priorities completely.
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
+
+	/*
+	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
+	 * sensitive.
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
+	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553,
+			 pci_fixup_83c553);
+
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
+	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F,
+			 pci_fixup_unassign);
+
+/*
+ * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
+ * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
+ * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
+ */
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
+		dev->class &= 0xff;
+		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
+		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
+			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
+			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285,
+			 pci_fixup_dec21285);
+
+/*
+ * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
+ */
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct resource *r;
+	int i;
+
+	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		r = dev->resource + i;
+		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
+			r->start |= 2;
+			r->end = r->start;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
+
+/*
+ * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
+ */
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142,
+			 pci_fixup_dec21142);
+
+/*
+ * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
+ * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
+ *
+ * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
+ * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
+ * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
+ * our own auto-configuration on them.
+ *
+ * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
+ * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
+ *
+ * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
+ * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
+ * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
+ */
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
+		u32 base0, base1;
+
+		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
+			base0 = 0x1f0;
+			base1 = 0x3f4;
+		} else {	/* secondary */
+			base0 = 0x170;
+			base1 = 0x374;
+		}
+
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
+				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
+				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
+
+		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
+		dev->resource[0].end = 0;
+		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
+
+		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
+		dev->resource[1].end = 0;
+		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
+	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
+		 */
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
+
+		/*
+		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
+		 */
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
+
+		/*
+		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
+		 */
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
+
+		/*
+		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
+		 */
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
+	}
+}
+
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693,
+			 pci_fixup_cy82c693);
+
+void __devinit pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
+{
+	if (debug_pci)
+		printk("PCI: Assigning IRQ %02d to %s\n", irq, pci_name(dev));
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
+ * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
+ */
+static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	return (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
+		(dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
+		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adjust the device resources from bus-centric to Linux-centric.
+ */
+static void __devinit
+pdev_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_sys_data *root, struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	resource_size_t offset;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		if (dev->resource[i].start == 0)
+			continue;
+		if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+			offset = root->mem_offset;
+		else
+			offset = root->io_offset;
+
+		dev->resource[i].start += offset;
+		dev->resource[i].end += offset;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __devinit
+pbus_assign_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_sys_data *root)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!dev) {
+		/*
+		 * Assign root bus resources.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+			bus->resource[i] = root->resource[i];
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
+ * but before its children are examined.
+ */
+void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *root = bus->sysdata;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	u16 features =
+	    PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
+
+	pbus_assign_bus_resources(bus, root);
+
+	/*
+	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
+	 * and can't support.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		u16 status;
+
+		pdev_fixup_device_resources(root, dev);
+
+		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
+
+		/*
+		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
+		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
+		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
+		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
+		 */
+		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
+			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
+
+		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
+			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
+
+		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA:
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA:
+			/*
+			 * If this device is an ISA bridge, set isa_bridge
+			 * to point at this device.  We will then go looking
+			 * for things like keyboard, etc.
+			 */
+			isa_bridge = dev;
+			break;
+#endif
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
+			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
+			status |=
+			    PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY | PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
+			status &=
+			    ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
+			      PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
+			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
+			break;
+
+		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
+			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+					     &status);
+			status |=
+			    PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
+			    PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
+			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+					      status);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
+		u16 cmd;
+
+		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+		cmd |= features;
+		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
+	 */
+	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
+		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
+			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
+		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
+			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Report what we did for this bus
+	 */
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
+	       bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert from Linux-centric to bus-centric addresses for bridge devices.
+ */
+void
+pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
+			struct resource *res)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
+	unsigned long offset = 0;
+
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		offset = root->io_offset;
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+		offset = root->mem_offset;
+
+	region->start = res->start - offset;
+	region->end = res->end - offset;
+}
+
+void __devinit
+pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
+			struct pci_bus_region *region)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
+	unsigned long offset = 0;
+
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+		offset = root->io_offset;
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+		offset = root->mem_offset;
+
+	res->start = region->start + offset;
+	res->end = region->end + offset;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This is the standard PCI-PCI bridge swizzling algorithm:
+ *
+ *   Dev: 0  1  2  3
+ *    A   A  B  C  D
+ *    B   B  C  D  A
+ *    C   C  D  A  B
+ *    D   D  A  B  C
+ *        ^^^^^^^^^^ irq pin on bridge
+ */
+u8 __devinit pci_std_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 * pinp)
+{
+	int pin = *pinp - 1;
+
+	while (dev->bus->self) {
+		pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) & 3;
+		/*
+		 * move up the chain of bridges,
+		 * swizzling as we go.
+		 */
+		dev = dev->bus->self;
+	}
+	*pinp = pin + 1;
+
+	return PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.
+ * This might update pin and returns the slot number.
+ */
+static u8 __devinit pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 * pin)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
+	int slot = 0, oldpin = *pin;
+
+	if (sys->swizzle)
+		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
+
+	if (debug_pci)
+		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
+		       pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
+
+	return slot;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
+ */
+static int pcibios_map_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
+	int irq = -1;
+
+	if (sys->map_irq)
+		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
+
+	if (debug_pci)
+		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
+		       pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
+
+	return irq;
+}
+
+static void __init pcibios_init_hw(struct hw_pci *hw)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
+	int ret;
+	int nr, busnr;
+
+	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
+		sys = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!sys)
+			panic("PCI: unable to allocate sys data!");
+
+		memset(sys, 0, sizeof(struct pci_sys_data));
+
+		sys->hw = hw;
+		sys->busnr = busnr;
+		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
+		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
+		sys->resource[0] = &ioport_resource;
+		sys->resource[1] = &iomem_resource;
+
+		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
+
+		if (ret > 0) {
+			sys->bus = hw->scan(nr, sys);
+
+			if (!sys->bus)
+				panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");
+
+			busnr = sys->bus->subordinate + 1;
+
+			list_add(&sys->node, &hw->buses);
+		} else {
+			kfree(sys);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void __init pci_common_init(struct hw_pci *hw)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hw->buses);
+
+	if (hw->preinit)
+		hw->preinit();
+	pcibios_init_hw(hw);
+	if (hw->postinit)
+		hw->postinit();
+
+	pci_fixup_irqs(pcibios_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(sys, &hw->buses, node) {
+		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
+
+		if (!use_firmware) {
+			/*
+			 * Size the bridge windows.
+			 */
+			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
+
+			/*
+			 * Assign resources.
+			 */
+			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Tell drivers about devices found.
+		 */
+		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
+	}
+}
+
+char *__devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
+		debug_pci = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
+		use_firmware = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
+ *
+ * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
+ * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
+ * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
+ * modulo 0x400.
+ *
+ * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
+ * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
+ * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
+ * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
+ * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
+ * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
+ */
+void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
+			    resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
+{
+	resource_size_t start = res->start;
+
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
+		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
+
+	res->start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
+ * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
+ */
+int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
+{
+	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
+	int idx;
+	struct resource *r;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+	old_cmd = cmd;
+	for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
+		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
+		if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
+			continue;
+
+		r = dev->resource + idx;
+		if (!r->start && r->end) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because"
+			       " of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
+		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled
+	 */
+	if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
+		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+
+	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
+		printk("PCI: enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
+		       pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
+		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
+{
+	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
+	unsigned long phys;
+
+	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	} else {
+		phys = vma->vm_pgoff + (root->mem_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Mark this as IO
+	 */
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
+
+	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, phys,
+			    vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/calls.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/calls.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/calls.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/calls.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/calls.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This file is included twice in entry-common.S
+ */
+
+/* 0 */		CALL(sys_restart_syscall)
+		CALL(sys_exit)
+		CALL(sys_fork_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_read)
+		CALL(sys_write)
+/* 5 */		CALL(sys_open)
+		CALL(sys_close)
+		CALL(sys_waitpid)
+		CALL(sys_creat)
+		CALL(sys_link)
+/* 10 */	CALL(sys_unlink)
+		CALL(sys_execve_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_chdir)
+		CALL(sys_time)			/* used by libc4 */
+		CALL(sys_mknod)
+/* 15 */	CALL(sys_chmod)
+		CALL(sys_lchown16)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_break */
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_stat */
+		CALL(sys_lseek)
+/* 20 */	CALL(sys_getpid)
+		CALL(sys_mount)
+		CALL(sys_oldumount)		/* used by libc4 */
+		CALL(sys_setuid16)
+		CALL(sys_getuid16)
+/* 25 */	CALL(sys_stime)
+		CALL(sys_ptrace)
+		CALL(sys_alarm)			/* used by libc4 */
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_fstat */
+		CALL(sys_pause)
+/* 30 */	CALL(sys_utime)			/* used by libc4 */
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_stty */
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_getty */
+		CALL(sys_access)
+		CALL(sys_nice)
+/* 35 */	CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_ftime */
+		CALL(sys_sync)
+		CALL(sys_kill)
+		CALL(sys_rename)
+		CALL(sys_mkdir)
+/* 40 */	CALL(sys_rmdir)
+		CALL(sys_dup)
+		CALL(sys_pipe)
+		CALL(sys_times)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_prof */
+/* 45 */	CALL(sys_brk)
+		CALL(sys_setgid16)
+		CALL(sys_getgid16)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_signal */
+		CALL(sys_geteuid16)
+/* 50 */	CALL(sys_getegid16)
+		CALL(sys_acct)
+		CALL(sys_umount)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_lock */
+		CALL(sys_ioctl)
+/* 55 */	CALL(sys_fcntl)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_mpx */
+		CALL(sys_setpgid)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_ulimit */
+		CALL(sys_cacheflush)		/* was sys_olduname */
+/* 60 */	CALL(sys_umask)
+		CALL(sys_chroot)
+		CALL(sys_ustat)
+		CALL(sys_dup2)
+		CALL(sys_getppid)
+/* 65 */	CALL(sys_getpgrp)
+		CALL(sys_setsid)
+		CALL(sys_sigaction)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_sgetmask */
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_ssetmask */
+/* 70 */	CALL(sys_setreuid16)
+		CALL(sys_setregid16)
+		CALL(sys_sigsuspend_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_sigpending)
+		CALL(sys_sethostname)
+/* 75 */	CALL(sys_setrlimit)
+		CALL(sys_old_getrlimit)		/* used by libc4 */
+		CALL(sys_getrusage)
+		CALL(sys_gettimeofday)
+		CALL(sys_settimeofday)
+/* 80 */	CALL(sys_getgroups16)
+		CALL(sys_setgroups16)
+		CALL(old_select)		/* used by libc4 */
+		CALL(sys_symlink)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_lstat */
+/* 85 */	CALL(sys_readlink)
+		CALL(sys_uselib)
+		CALL(sys_swapon)
+		CALL(sys_reboot)
+		CALL(sys_old_readdir)		/* used by libc4 */
+/* 90 */	CALL(sys_old_mmap)		/* used by libc4 */
+		CALL(sys_munmap)
+		CALL(sys_truncate)
+		CALL(sys_ftruncate)
+		CALL(sys_fchmod)
+/* 95 */	CALL(sys_fchown16)
+		CALL(sys_getpriority)
+		CALL(sys_setpriority)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_profil */
+		CALL(sys_statfs)
+/* 100 */	CALL(sys_fstatfs)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+		CALL(sys_socketcall)
+		CALL(sys_syslog)
+		CALL(sys_setitimer)
+/* 105 */	CALL(sys_getitimer)
+		CALL(sys_newstat)
+		CALL(sys_newlstat)
+		CALL(sys_newfstat)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_uname */
+/* 110 */	CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_iopl */
+		CALL(sys_vhangup)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+		CALL(sys_syscall)		/* call a syscall */
+		CALL(sys_wait4)
+/* 115 */	CALL(sys_swapoff)
+		CALL(sys_sysinfo)
+		CALL(sys_ipc)
+		CALL(sys_fsync)
+		CALL(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
+/* 120 */	CALL(sys_clone_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_setdomainname)
+		CALL(sys_newuname)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+		CALL(sys_adjtimex)
+/* 125 */	CALL(sys_mprotect)
+		CALL(sys_sigprocmask)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_create_module */
+		CALL(sys_init_module)
+		CALL(sys_delete_module)
+/* 130 */	CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_get_kernel_syms */
+		CALL(sys_quotactl)
+		CALL(sys_getpgid)
+		CALL(sys_fchdir)
+		CALL(sys_bdflush)
+/* 135 */	CALL(sys_sysfs)
+		CALL(sys_personality)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was _sys_afs_syscall */
+		CALL(sys_setfsuid16)
+		CALL(sys_setfsgid16)
+/* 140 */	CALL(sys_llseek)
+		CALL(sys_getdents)
+		CALL(sys_select)
+		CALL(sys_flock)
+		CALL(sys_msync)
+/* 145 */	CALL(sys_readv)
+		CALL(sys_writev)
+		CALL(sys_getsid)
+		CALL(sys_fdatasync)
+		CALL(sys_sysctl)
+/* 150 */	CALL(sys_mlock)
+		CALL(sys_munlock)
+		CALL(sys_mlockall)
+		CALL(sys_munlockall)
+		CALL(sys_sched_setparam)
+/* 155 */	CALL(sys_sched_getparam)
+		CALL(sys_sched_setscheduler)
+		CALL(sys_sched_getscheduler)
+		CALL(sys_sched_yield)
+		CALL(sys_sched_get_priority_max)
+/* 160 */	CALL(sys_sched_get_priority_min)
+		CALL(sys_sched_rr_get_interval)
+		CALL(sys_nanosleep)
+		CALL(sys_nds32_mremap)
+		CALL(sys_setresuid16)
+/* 165 */	CALL(sys_getresuid16)
+		CALL(sys_getpagesize)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was sys_query_module */
+		CALL(sys_poll)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* was nfsservctl */
+/* 170 */	CALL(sys_setresgid16)
+		CALL(sys_getresgid16)
+		CALL(sys_prctl)
+		CALL(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_rt_sigaction)
+/* 175 */	CALL(sys_rt_sigprocmask)
+		CALL(sys_rt_sigpending)
+		CALL(sys_rt_sigtimedwait)
+		CALL(sys_rt_sigqueueinfo)
+		CALL(sys_rt_sigsuspend_wrapper)
+/* 180 */	CALL(sys_pread64)
+		CALL(sys_pwrite64)
+		CALL(sys_chown16)
+		CALL(sys_getcwd)
+		CALL(sys_capget)
+/* 185 */	CALL(sys_capset)
+		CALL(sys_sigaltstack_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_sendfile)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+/* 190 */	CALL(sys_vfork_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_getrlimit)
+		CALL(sys_mmap2)
+		CALL(sys_truncate64)
+		CALL(sys_ftruncate64)
+/* 195 */	CALL(sys_stat64)
+		CALL(sys_lstat64)
+		CALL(sys_fstat64)
+		CALL(sys_lchown)
+		CALL(sys_getuid)
+/* 200 */	CALL(sys_getgid)
+		CALL(sys_geteuid)
+		CALL(sys_getegid)
+		CALL(sys_setreuid)
+		CALL(sys_setregid)
+/* 205 */	CALL(sys_getgroups)
+		CALL(sys_setgroups)
+		CALL(sys_fchown)
+		CALL(sys_setresuid)
+		CALL(sys_getresuid)
+/* 210 */	CALL(sys_setresgid)
+		CALL(sys_getresgid)
+		CALL(sys_chown)
+		CALL(sys_setuid)
+		CALL(sys_setgid)
+/* 215 */	CALL(sys_setfsuid)
+		CALL(sys_setfsgid)
+		CALL(sys_getdents64)
+		CALL(sys_pivot_root)
+		CALL(sys_mincore)
+/* 220 */	CALL(sys_madvise)
+		CALL(sys_fcntl64)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* TUX */
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+		CALL(sys_gettid)
+/* 225 */	CALL(sys_readahead)
+		CALL(sys_setxattr)
+		CALL(sys_lsetxattr)
+		CALL(sys_fsetxattr)
+		CALL(sys_getxattr)
+/* 230 */	CALL(sys_lgetxattr)
+		CALL(sys_fgetxattr)
+		CALL(sys_listxattr)
+		CALL(sys_llistxattr)
+		CALL(sys_flistxattr)
+/* 235 */	CALL(sys_removexattr)
+		CALL(sys_lremovexattr)
+		CALL(sys_fremovexattr)
+		CALL(sys_tkill)
+		CALL(sys_sendfile64)
+/* 240 */	CALL(sys_futex_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_sched_setaffinity)
+		CALL(sys_sched_getaffinity)
+		CALL(sys_io_setup)
+		CALL(sys_io_destroy)
+/* 245 */	CALL(sys_io_getevents)
+		CALL(sys_io_submit)
+		CALL(sys_io_cancel)
+		CALL(sys_exit_group)
+		CALL(sys_lookup_dcookie)
+/* 250 */	CALL(sys_epoll_create)
+		CALL(sys_epoll_ctl)
+		CALL(sys_epoll_wait)
+		CALL(sys_remap_file_pages)
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* sys_set_thread_area */
+/* 255 */	CALL(sys_ni_syscall)		/* sys_get_thread_area */
+		CALL(sys_set_tid_address)
+		CALL(sys_timer_create)
+		CALL(sys_timer_settime)
+		CALL(sys_timer_gettime)
+/* 260 */	CALL(sys_timer_getoverrun)
+		CALL(sys_timer_delete)
+		CALL(sys_clock_settime)
+		CALL(sys_clock_gettime)
+		CALL(sys_clock_getres)
+/* 265 */	CALL(sys_clock_nanosleep)
+		CALL(sys_statfs64)
+		CALL(sys_fstatfs64)
+		CALL(sys_tgkill)
+		CALL(sys_utimes)
+/* 270 */	CALL(sys_fadvise64_64_wrapper)
+		CALL(sys_pciconfig_iobase)
+		CALL(sys_pciconfig_read)
+		CALL(sys_pciconfig_write)
+		CALL(sys_mq_open)
+/* 275 */	CALL(sys_mq_unlink)
+		CALL(sys_mq_timedsend)
+		CALL(sys_mq_timedreceive)
+		CALL(sys_mq_notify)
+		CALL(sys_mq_getsetattr)
+/* 280 */	CALL(sys_waitid)
+		CALL(sys_add_key)
+		CALL(sys_request_key)
+		CALL(sys_keyctl)
+		CALL(sys_ioprio_set)
+/* 285 */	CALL(sys_ioprio_get)
+		CALL(sys_inotify_init)
+		CALL(sys_inotify_add_watch)
+		CALL(sys_inotify_rm_watch)
+		CALL(sys_migrate_pages)
+/* 290 */	CALL(sys_openat)
+		CALL(sys_mkdirat)
+		CALL(sys_mknodat)
+		CALL(sys_fchownat)
+		CALL(sys_futimesat)
+/* 295 */	CALL(sys_fstatat64)
+		CALL(sys_unlinkat)
+		CALL(sys_renameat)
+		CALL(sys_linkat)
+		CALL(sys_symlinkat)
+/* 300 */	CALL(sys_readlinkat)
+		CALL(sys_fchmodat)
+		CALL(sys_faccessat)
+		CALL(sys_pselect6)              /* sys_pselect6 */
+		CALL(sys_ppoll)                 /* sys_ppoll */
+/* 305 */	CALL(sys_unshare)
+		CALL(sys_set_robust_list)
+		CALL(sys_get_robust_list)
+		CALL(sys_splice)
+		CALL(sys_sync_file_range2)
+/* 310 */	CALL(sys_tee)
+		CALL(sys_vmsplice)
+		CALL(sys_move_pages)
+		CALL(sys_fadvise64)
+		CALL(sys_utimensat)
+/* 315 */	CALL(sys_signalfd)
+		CALL(sys_timerfd_create)
+		CALL(sys_eventfd)
+		CALL(sys_fallocate)
+		CALL(sys_timerfd_settime)
+/* 320 */	CALL(sys_timerfd_gettime)
+		CALL(sys_getcpu)
+		CALL(sys_signalfd4)
+		CALL(sys_eventfd2)
+		CALL(sys_epoll_create1)
+/* 325 */	CALL(sys_dup3)
+		CALL(sys_pipe2)
+		CALL(sys_inotify_init1)
+		CALL(sys_kexec_load)
+		CALL(sys_accept)
+/* 330 */	CALL(sys_bind)
+		CALL(sys_connect)
+		CALL(sys_getpeername)
+		CALL(sys_getsockname)
+		CALL(sys_getsockopt)
+/* 335 */	CALL(sys_listen)
+		CALL(sys_recv)
+		CALL(sys_recvfrom)
+		CALL(sys_recvmsg)
+		CALL(sys_send)
+/* 340 */	CALL(sys_sendmsg)
+		CALL(sys_sendto)
+		CALL(sys_setsockopt)
+		CALL(sys_shutdown)
+		CALL(sys_socket)
+/* 345 */	CALL(sys_socketpair)
+		CALL(sys_prlimit64)
+		CALL(sys_accept4)
+		CALL(sys_recvmmsg)
+		CALL(sys_sendmmsg)
+/* 350 */	CALL(sys_fanotify_init)
+		CALL(sys_fanotify_mark)
+		CALL(sys_msgget)
+		CALL(sys_msgctl)
+		CALL(sys_msgrcv)
+/* 355 */	CALL(sys_msgsnd)
+		CALL(sys_semget)
+		CALL(sys_semctl)
+		CALL(sys_semtimedop)
+		CALL(sys_semop)
+/* 360 */	CALL(sys_shmget)
+		CALL(sys_shmctl)
+		CALL(sys_shmat)
+		CALL(sys_shmdt)
+		CALL(sys_syncfs)
+/* 365 */	CALL(sys_setns)
+		CALL(sys_name_to_handle_at)
+		CALL(sys_open_by_handle_at)
+		CALL(sys_process_vm_readv)
+		CALL(sys_process_vm_writev) 
+/* 370 */	CALL(sys_clock_adjtime)
+		CALL(sys_get_mempolicy)
+		CALL(sys_mbind)
+		CALL(sys_perf_event_open)
+		CALL(sys_preadv)
+/* 375 */	CALL(sys_pwritev)
+		CALL(sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo)
+		CALL(sys_set_mempolicy)
+		CALL(sys_epoll_pwait)
+
+#ifndef syscalls_counted
+.equ syscalls_padding, ((NR_syscalls + 3) & ~3) - NR_syscalls
+#define syscalls_counted
+#endif
+		.rept syscalls_padding
+		CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+		.endr
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/early_printk.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/early_printk.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/early_printk.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/early_printk.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/*
+ * Earlyprintk support.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ * Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+extern void __iomem *early_io_map(phys_addr_t phys);
+static void __iomem *early_base;
+static void (*printch) (char ch);
+
+/*
+ * 8250/16550 (8-bit aligned registers) single character TX.
+ */
+static void uart8250_8bit_printch(char ch)
+{
+	while (!(readb(early_base + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE)) ;
+	writeb(ch, early_base + UART_TX);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 8250/16550 (32-bit aligned registers) single character TX.
+ */
+static void uart8250_32bit_printch(char ch)
+{
+	while (!(readl(early_base + (UART_LSR << 2)) & UART_LSR_THRE)) ;
+	writel(ch, early_base + (UART_TX << 2));
+}
+
+struct earlycon_match {
+	const char *name;
+	void (*printch) (char ch);
+};
+
+static const struct earlycon_match earlycon_match[] __initconst = {
+	{.name = "uart8250-8bit",.printch = uart8250_8bit_printch,},
+	{.name = "uart8250-32bit",.printch = uart8250_32bit_printch,},
+	{}
+};
+
+static void early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
+{
+	while (n-- > 0) {
+		if (*s == '\n')
+			printch('\r');
+		printch(*s);
+		s++;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct console early_console_dev = {
+	.name = "earlycon",
+	.write = early_write,
+	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT,
+	.index = -1,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Parse earlyprintk=... parameter in the format:
+ *
+ *   <name>[,<addr>][,<options>]
+ *
+ * and register the early console. It is assumed that the UART has been
+ * initialised by the bootloader already.
+ */
+static int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
+{
+	const struct earlycon_match *match = earlycon_match;
+	phys_addr_t paddr = 0;
+
+	if (!buf) {
+		pr_warning("No earlyprintk arguments passed.\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	while (match->name) {
+		size_t len = strlen(match->name);
+		if (!strncmp(buf, match->name, len)) {
+			buf += len;
+			break;
+		}
+		match++;
+	}
+	if (!match->name) {
+		pr_warning("Unknown earlyprintk arguments: %s\n", buf);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* I/O address */
+	if (!strncmp(buf, ",0x", 3)) {
+		char *e;
+		paddr = simple_strtoul(buf + 1, &e, 16);
+		buf = e;
+	}
+
+	if (paddr)
+		early_base = early_io_map(paddr);
+	printch = match->printch;
+	//early_console = &early_console_dev;
+	register_console(&early_console_dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/elfchk.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/elfchk.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/elfchk.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/elfchk.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/audio.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+
+#define ELF_CHECKING_OS
+#include "nds32-elf.h"
+
+extern struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir_cpu;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ELFCHK_DEFAULT_ENABLE
+static int elf_check_en = 1;
+#else
+static int elf_check_en = 0;
+#endif
+
+struct reg_struct {
+
+	const char *name;
+	int idx;
+};
+
+static struct reg_struct regs[] = {
+
+	{"cpu_ver", CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 0, 0)},
+	{"icm_cfg", CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 1, 0)},
+	{"dcm_cfg", CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 2, 0)},
+	{"mmu_cfg", CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 3, 0)},
+	{"msc_cfg", CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 4, 0)},
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+	{"fucop_exist", CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 5, 0)}
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+static unsigned int read_fpu_fpcfg(void)
+{
+	unsigned int fpcfg = 0;
+
+	enable_fpu();
+	asm volatile ("fmfcfg    %0\n\t":"=&r" (fpcfg));
+	disable_fpu();
+
+	return fpcfg;
+}
+#endif
+
+static unsigned int read_cpu_sr(unsigned int idx)
+{
+	switch (idx) {
+
+	case CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 0, 0):
+		return GET_CPU_VER();
+	case CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 1, 0):
+		return GET_ICM_CFG();
+	case CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 2, 0):
+		return GET_DCM_CFG();
+	case CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 3, 0):
+		return GET_MMU_CFG();
+	case CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 4, 0):
+		return GET_MSC_CFG();
+	case CPU_SR_INDEX(0, 5, 0):
+		return GET_FUCOP_EXIST();
+
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "%s: invalid system register index (%d, %d, %d)\n",
+		       __func__, (idx >> 7) & 0x7, (idx >> 3) & 0xf, idx & 0x7);
+
+		return SR_NOT_EXIST;
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned int reg_read_callback(unsigned int idx)
+{
+	if (HW_IS_CPU(idx)) {
+
+		return read_cpu_sr(SR_INDEX(idx));
+	} else if (HW_IS_FPU(idx)) {
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+		if (SR_FPU_FPCFG == SR_INDEX(idx))
+			return read_fpu_fpcfg();
+		else
+			return SR_NOT_EXIST;
+#endif
+	} else if (HW_IS_AUDIO(idx)) {
+
+		return SR_NOT_EXIST;
+	}
+
+	return SR_NOT_EXIST;
+}
+
+#define BUFLEN 1024
+
+int do_elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *hdr)
+{
+	static char msg_buf[BUFLEN];
+	unsigned int err;
+	int buf_status = 0;
+
+	if (!elf_check_en)
+		return 1;
+
+	err =
+	    elf_check((void *)hdr, reg_read_callback, msg_buf, BUFLEN,
+		      &buf_status);
+
+	if (err)
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s", msg_buf);
+
+	return !err;
+}
+
+static int proc_elf_check_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
+			       int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	return sprintf(page, "%d\n", elf_check_en);
+}
+
+#define INPUTLEN 10
+static int proc_elf_check_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buffer,
+				unsigned long count, void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long en;
+	char inbuf[INPUTLEN];
+
+	if (count > INPUTLEN - 1)
+		count = INPUTLEN - 1;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(inbuf, buffer, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	inbuf[count] = '\0';
+
+	if (!sscanf(inbuf, "%lu", &en) || en > 3)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	elf_check_en = en & 0x01;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static int proc_elf_check_read_reg(char *page, char **start,
+				   off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long val = read_cpu_sr(*(int *)data);
+
+	return sprintf(page, "0x%08lx\n", val);
+}
+
+int __init elf_check_init(void)
+{
+	static struct proc_dir_entry *res_elf_check;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!proc_dir_cpu) {
+		if (!(proc_dir_cpu = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL)))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	res_elf_check =
+	    create_proc_entry("elf_core_checking", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
+			      proc_dir_cpu);
+	if (!res_elf_check)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	res_elf_check->read_proc = proc_elf_check_read;
+	res_elf_check->write_proc = proc_elf_check_write;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
+
+		if (!create_proc_read_entry(regs[i].name, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
+					    proc_dir_cpu,
+					    proc_elf_check_read_reg,
+					    &regs[i].idx))
+
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(elf_check_init);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-entry.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-entry.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-entry.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-entry.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+	.macro push_zol
+#ifdef CONFIG_HWZOL
+	mfusr	$r10, $LB
+	mfusr	$r11, $LE
+	mfusr	$r12, $LC
+#endif
+	.endm
+	.macro	save_user_regs
+	/* $p1 is VA of percpu data */
+	sethi	$p0, hi20(PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET)
+	add	$p1, $p1, $p0
+
+	/* change to kernel stack */
+	mfsr	$p0, $IPSW
+	andi	$p0, $p0, #PSW_mskPOM
+	cmovz	$sp, $r25, $p0
+
+	/* 8 byte aligned */
+	movi	$r25, #~7
+	and	$r25, $sp, $r25
+	smw.adm	$sp, [$r25], $sp, #0x1
+	move	$sp, $r25
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_FPU) || defined(CONFIG_AUDIO)
+        mfsr    $r25, $FUCOP_CTL
+        push    $r25
+        bclr    $r25, $r25, #FUCOP_CTL_offCP0EN
+	mtsr    $r25, $FUCOP_CTL
+#else
+        addi    $sp, $sp, -4
+#endif
+	pushm	$r28, $r30
+
+	/* zero fp if user mode*/
+	movi	$r25, #0x0
+	cmovz	$fp, $r25, $p0
+
+	lwi	$r25, [$p1+#0x0]
+	pushm	$r0, $r25
+#ifdef CONFIG_HWZOL
+	push_zol
+#endif
+	mfsr	$r9, $P_P1
+	mfsr	$r8, $P_P0
+	mfsr	$r7, $P_IPC
+	mfsr	$r6, $P_IPSW
+	mfsr	$r18, $IPC
+	mfsr	$r17, $IPSW
+	mfsr	$r16, $PSW
+	pushm	$r6, $r13
+	push	$r0
+	lwi	$p0, [$p1+#0x8]
+	push	$p0
+	pushm	$r16, $r18
+
+	andi	$r19, $r16, #PSW_mskINTL
+	slti	$r20, $r19, #4
+	bnez	$r20, 1f
+	addi	$r21, $r16, #-2
+	mtsr	$r21, $PSW
+	isb
+1:
+	addi	$sp, $sp, -S_OFF
+	.endm
+
+	.text
+
+/*
+ * Exception Vector
+ */
+exception_handlers:
+	.long	unhandled_exceptions	!Reset/NMI
+	.long	unhandled_exceptions	!TLB fill
+	.long	do_page_fault		!PTE not present
+	.long	do_dispatch_tlb_misc	!TLB misc
+	.long	unhandled_exceptions	!TLB VLPT
+	.long	unhandled_exceptions	!Machine Error
+	.long	do_debug_trap		!Debug related
+	.long	do_dispatch_general	!General exception
+	.long	eh_syscall		!Syscall
+	.long	asm_do_IRQ		!IRQ
+
+common_exception_handler:
+	save_user_regs
+	lwi	$p0, [$p1+#0x4]
+	andi	$p1, $p0, #0x78
+	bnez	$p1, 1f
+	sethi	$lp, hi20(ret_from_exception)
+	ori	$lp, $lp, lo12(ret_from_exception)
+	sethi	$p1, hi20(exception_handlers)
+	ori	$p1, $p1, lo12(exception_handlers)
+	lw	$p1, [$p1+$p0<<2]
+	move	$r0, $p0
+	mfsr	$r1, $EVA
+	mfsr	$r2, $ITYPE
+	move	$r3, $sp
+	mfsr    $r4, $OIPC
+	/* enable gie if it is enabled in IPSW. */
+	mfsr	$r21, $PSW
+	andi	$r17, $r17, #0x1
+	or	$r21, $r21, $r17
+	mtsr	$r21, $PSW
+	dsb
+	jr	$p1
+
+	/* syscall */
+1:
+	addi	$p1, $p0, #-8
+	bnez	$p1, 2f
+	sethi	$lp, hi20(ret_from_exception)
+	ori	$lp, $lp, lo12(ret_from_exception)
+	sethi	$p1, hi20(exception_handlers)
+	ori	$p1, $p1, lo12(exception_handlers)
+	lwi	$p1, [$p1+#0x8<<2]
+	jr	$p1
+
+	/* interrupt */
+2:
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	jal     arch_trace_hardirqs_off
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_EVIC) || defined(CONFIG_IVIC)
+	addi	$r0, $p0, #-9
+#else
+# ifdef CONFIG_IVIC_INTC
+	jal	get_IntSrc
+# else
+# error "Not configure Vector Interrupt Controller  mode"
+# endif
+#endif
+	move	$r1, $sp
+	sethi	$lp, hi20(ret_from_intr)
+	ori	$lp, $lp, lo12(ret_from_intr)
+	sethi	$p0, hi20(exception_handlers)
+	ori	$p0, $p0, lo12(exception_handlers)
+	lwi	$p0, [$p0+#0x9<<2]
+	jr	$p0
+
+	.macro	EXCEPTION_VECTOR, num
+	.align 6
+	.ifc \num, 6
+	mfsr    $p0, $EDM_CTL
+	andi    $p0, $p0, EDM_CTL_mskV3_EDM_MODE
+	tnez    $p0, 0x1a
+	.endif
+	/* $p1 is PA of percpu data */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	movi	$p1, #0x0
+#else
+	mfsr	$p1, $CORE_ID
+#endif
+	slli	$p1, $p1, #0x9
+	li	$p0, #(PHYS_OFFSET+0x6000)
+	or	$p1, $p1, $p0
+
+	/*
+	 * 0x0 saved $r25
+	 * 0x4 vector number
+	 * 0x8 user stack pointer
+	 * 0xc kernel stack pointer
+	 */
+	swi	$r25, [$p1+0x0]
+	movi	$p0, \num
+	swi	$p0, [$p1+#0x4]
+	swi	$sp, [$p1+#0x8]
+	lwi	$r25, [$p1+#0xc]
+	sethi	$p0, hi20(common_exception_handler)
+	ori	$p0, $p0, lo12(common_exception_handler)
+	jral.ton	$p0, $p0
+	.endm
+
+	.macro	IPI_VECTOR, num
+	.align 6
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	movi	$p1, #0x0
+#else
+	mfsr	$p1, $CORE_ID
+#endif
+	slli	$p1, $p1, #0x9
+	li	$p0, #(PHYS_OFFSET+0x6000)
+	or	$p1, $p1, $p0
+
+	/*
+	 * 0x10 indicator of CPU is initialized
+	 * 0x14 CPU init function
+	 */
+	swi	$r25, [$p1+0x0]
+	movi	$p0, \num
+	swi	$p0, [$p1+#0x4]
+	swi	$sp, [$p1+#0x8]
+	lwi	$r25, [$p1+#0xc]
+	lwi	$p0, [$p1+#0x10]
+	beqz	$p0, 1f
+	sethi	$p0, hi20(common_exception_handler)
+	ori	$p0, $p0, lo12(common_exception_handler)
+	jral.ton	$p0, $p0
+1:
+	lwi	$p0, [$p1+#0x14]
+	jr	$p0
+
+	.endm
+
+	.section	".text.init", #alloc, #execinstr
+	.global	exception_vector
+exception_vector:
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 0
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 1
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 2
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 3
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 4
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 5
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 6
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 7
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 8
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVIC
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 9
+#else
+	IPI_VECTOR 9
+#endif
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 10
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 11
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 12
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 13
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 14
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 15
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 16
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 17
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 18
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 19
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 20
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 21
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 22
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 23
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 24
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 25
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 26
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 27
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 28
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 29
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 30
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 31
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 32
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 33
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 34
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 35
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 36
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 37
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 38
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 39
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 40
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVIC
+	IPI_VECTOR 41
+#else
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 41
+#endif
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 42
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 43
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 44
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 45
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 46
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 47
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 48
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 49
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 50
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 51
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 52
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 53
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 54
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 55
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 56
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 57
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 58
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 59
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 60
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 61
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 62
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 63
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 64
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 65
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 66
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 67
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 68
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 69
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 70
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 71
+	EXCEPTION_VECTOR 72
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-exit.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-exit.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-exit.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-exit.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+
+#define why	$r8            //  Linux syscall (!= 0)
+#define tsk	$r9            //  current thread_info
+
+
+	.macro pop_zol
+#ifdef CONFIG_HWZOL
+	mtusr	$r10, $LB
+	mtusr	$r11, $LE
+	mtusr	$r12, $LC
+#endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro	restore_user_regs_first
+	setgie.d
+	isb
+	/* $p1 is VA of percpu data */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	movi	$p1, #0x0
+#else
+	mfsr	$p1, $CORE_ID
+#endif
+	andi	$p1, $p1, #0x3
+	slli	$p1, $p1, #0x9
+	sethi	$p0, #0xc0006
+	or	$p1, $p1, $p0
+
+	addi	$sp, $sp, S_OFF
+	popm	$r16, $r18
+	mtsr	$r16, $PSW
+	pop	$r16
+	swi	$r16, [$p1+#0x8]
+	addi	$sp, $sp, #4	!pop $r0
+	popm	$r6, $r13
+	mtsr	$r17, $IPSW
+	mtsr	$r18, $IPC
+	mtsr	$r6, $P_IPSW
+	mtsr	$r7, $P_IPC
+	mtsr	$r8, $P_P0
+	mtsr	$r9, $P_P1
+#ifdef CONFIG_HWZOL
+	pop_zol
+#endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro	restore_user_regs_last
+	popm	$r28, $r30
+#if defined(CONFIG_FPU) || defined(CONFIG_AUDIO)
+        pop     $p0
+        mtsr    $p0, $FUCOP_CTL
+#else
+	addi    $sp, $sp, 4
+#endif
+
+	pop	$p0
+	cmovn	$sp, $p0, $p0
+
+	mfsr	$p0, $IPSW
+	andi	$p0, $p0, #PSW_mskPOM
+	bnez	$p0, 1f
+	swi	$sp, [$p1+#0xc]
+	lwi	$sp, [$p1+#0x8]
+1:
+	// This is SW workaround for Bug #6294
+	li	$p0, 0xc0000000
+	cctl	$p0, L1D_VA_INVAL
+	lwi	$p1, [$p0]
+
+	iret
+	nop
+
+	.endm
+
+	.macro	restore_user_regs
+	restore_user_regs_first
+	popm	$r0, $r25
+	restore_user_regs_last
+	.endm
+
+	.macro	fast_restore_user_regs
+	restore_user_regs_first
+	addi	$sp, $sp, #4
+	popm	$r1, $r25
+	restore_user_regs_last
+	.endm
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	.macro	preempt_stop
+	.endm
+#else
+	.macro	preempt_stop
+	setgie.d
+	isb
+	.endm
+#define	resume_kernel	no_work_pending
+#endif
+
+ENTRY(ret_from_exception)
+	preempt_stop
+ENTRY(ret_from_intr)
+	get_thread_info tsk
+	move	why, #0				! not system call
+
+/*
+ * judge Kernel or user mode
+ *
+ */
+	lwi	$p0, [$sp+(#S_IPSW+#S_OFF)]
+!	mfsr	$p0, $IPSW			! Check if in nested interrupt
+	andi	$p0, $p0, #PSW_mskINTL
+	bnez	$p0, resume_kernel		! done with iret
+	j	resume_userspace
+
+
+/*
+ * This is the fast syscall return path.  We do as little as
+ * possible here, and this includes saving $r0 back into the SVC
+ * stack.
+ * fixed: tsk - $r9, why - $r8, $r7 - syscall #, $r8 - syscall table pointer
+ */
+ENTRY(ret_fast_syscall)
+	gie_disable
+	lwi	$r1, [tsk+#TI_FLAGS]
+	andi	$p1, $r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
+	bnez	$p1, fast_work_pending
+	fast_restore_user_regs			! iret
+
+/*
+ * Ok, we need to do extra processing,
+ * enter the slow path returning from syscall, while pending work.
+ */
+fast_work_pending:
+	swi	$r0, [$sp+(#S_R0+#S_OFF)]	! what is different from ret_from_exception
+	! addi	$sp, $sp, S_OFF
+	move	why, #1				! come from a syscall
+work_pending:
+	andi	$p1, $r1, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
+	bnez	$p1, work_resched
+
+	andi	$p1, $r1, #_TIF_SIGPENDING|#_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
+	beqz	$p1, no_work_pending
+
+	move	$r0, $sp			! 'regs'
+	move	$r2, why
+	gie_enable
+	bal	do_notify_resume
+
+	b	ret_slow_syscall		! return from slow_restore_user_regs
+
+work_resched:
+	bal	schedule			! path, return to user mode
+
+/*
+ * "slow" syscall return path.
+ * "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
+ */
+ENTRY(resume_userspace)
+ENTRY(ret_slow_syscall)
+	gie_disable
+	lwi	$p0, [$sp+(#S_IPSW+#S_OFF)]
+!	mfsr	$p0, $IPSW			! Check if in nested interrupt
+	andi	$p0, $p0, #PSW_mskINTL
+	bnez	$p0, no_work_pending		! done with iret
+	lwi	$r1, [tsk+#TI_FLAGS]
+	andi	$p1, $r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
+	bnez	$p1, work_pending		! handle work_resched, sig_pend
+
+no_work_pending:
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+	lwi	$p0, [$sp+(#S_IPSW+#S_OFF)]
+	andi	$p0, $p0, #0x1
+	la	$r10, arch_trace_hardirqs_off
+	la	$r9, arch_trace_hardirqs_on
+	cmovz	$r9, $p0, $r10
+	jral	$r9
+#endif
+	restore_user_regs			! return from iret
+
+
+/*
+ * preemptive kernel
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+resume_kernel:
+	gie_disable
+	lwi	$t0, [tsk+#TI_PREEMPT]
+	bnez	$t0, no_work_pending
+need_resched:
+	lwi	$t0, [tsk+#TI_FLAGS]
+	andi	$p1, $t0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
+	beqz	$p1, no_work_pending
+
+	lwi	$t0, [$sp+(#S_IPSW+#S_OFF)]	! Interrupts off?
+	andi	$t0, $t0, #1
+	beqz	$t0, no_work_pending
+
+	jal	preempt_schedule_irq
+	b	need_resched
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This is how we return from a fork.
+ */
+ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
+	bal	schedule_tail
+	get_thread_info tsk
+	lwi	$r1, [tsk+#TI_FLAGS]		! check for syscall tracing
+	move	why, #1
+	andi	$p1, $r1, #_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_LEAVE	! are we tracing syscalls?
+	beqz	$p1, ret_slow_syscall
+	move    $r0, $sp
+	bal	syscall_trace_leave
+	b	ret_slow_syscall
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-scall.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-scall.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-scall.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ex-scall.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+
+/*
+ * $r0 = previous task_struct,
+ * $r1 = previous thread_info,
+ * $r2 = next thread_info
+ * previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(_switch)
+	smw.adm $r6, [$sp], $r14, #0xa
+	swi	$sp, [$r1+ TI_SP_SAVE]	/* Save $sp to task structure */
+	lwi	$sp, [$r2+ TI_SP_SAVE]	/* Get $sp from task structure */
+	lmw.bim $r6, [$sp], $r14, #0xa
+	ret
+
+/*
+ * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us
+ * to have in theory up to 6 arguments to a function - $r0 to $r5.
+ * $r7 is reserved for the system call number for Andes architecture.
+ *
+ * Note that tbl == why is intentional.
+ * We must set at least "tsk" and "why" when calling ret_with_reschedule.
+ */
+#define tbl	$r8            //  syscall table pointer
+#define why	$r8            //  Linux syscall (!= 0)
+#define tsk	$r9            //  current thread_info
+
+/*
+ * Get the system call number. let $r7 take a system call nr.
+ *
+ * if it is called from library function, $r7 is filled by library call
+ * when user program make a system call. and swid bitfield of $ir6 will
+ * always be encoded as 0x7fff.
+ *
+ * if it is called from kernel code, $r7 will be writen as syscall nr
+ * by retrieving from $ir6 'swid' bitfiled
+ */
+	.macro	get_scno
+	mfsr	$r7, $ITYPE
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_QEMU
+	slli	$r7, $r7, #1
+	srli	$r7, $r7, #ITYPE_offSWID+1
+#else
+	srli	$r7, $r7, #ITYPE_offSWID
+#endif
+	.endm
+
+	.macro	updateipc
+	addi	$r17, $r18, #4
+	swi	$r17, [$sp + S_OFF + S_IPC]
+	.endm
+
+	.equ NR_syscalls,0
+#define CALL(x) .equ NR_syscalls,NR_syscalls+1
+#include "calls.S"
+#undef CALL
+#define CALL(x) .long x
+
+ENTRY(eh_syscall)
+	updateipc
+
+	get_scno
+	gie_enable
+	get_thread_info tsk
+	lwi	$p0, [tsk+#TI_FLAGS]		! check for syscall tracing
+
+	andi	$p1, $p0, #_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY	! are we tracing syscalls?
+	bnez	$p1, __sys_trace
+
+	la	$lp, ret_fast_syscall		! return address
+
+	li	$p0, __NR_NDS32_BASE
+	addi	$p0, $p0, -1
+	slt	$p0, $p0, $r7
+	beqz	$p0, 1f
+	addi    $r1, $SP, #0
+	move	$r0, $r7
+	b	nds32_syscall
+1:
+						! check upper syscall limit,
+	andi	$r7, $r7, #0xfff
+	addi	$p1, $r7, #-NR_syscalls		! syscall number of syscall instruction is guarded by addembler
+	bgez	$p1, _SCNO_EXCEED		! call sys_* routine
+	la	tbl, sys_call_table		! load syscall table pointer
+	slli	$p1, $r7, #2
+	add	$p1, tbl, $p1
+	lwi	$p1, [$p1]
+	jr	$p1				! no return
+
+_SCNO_EXCEED:
+	ori	$r0, $r7, #0
+        ori	$r1, $sp, #0
+	b	bad_syscall
+
+/*
+ * This is the really slow path.  We're going to be doing
+ * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
+ */
+__sys_trace:
+	move	$r1, $sp
+	move	$r0, $r7			! trace entry [IP = 0]
+	bal	syscall_trace_enter
+	move	$r7, $r0
+	la	$lp, __sys_trace_return		! return address
+
+	li	$p0, __NR_NDS32_BASE
+	addi	$p0, $p0, -1
+	slt	$p0, $p0, $r7
+	beqz	$p0, 1f
+	addi    $r1, $SP, #0
+	b	nds32_syscall
+1:
+	andi	$r7, $r7, #0xfff
+	addi	$p1, $sp, #S_R0+S_OFF		! pointer to regs
+	addi	$p0, $r7, -#NR_syscalls		! check upper syscall limit
+	bgez	$p0, _SCNO_EXCEED
+	lmw.bi	$r0, [$p1], $r5			! have to reload $r0 - $r5
+
+	slli	$p0, $r7, #2			! call sys_* routine
+	la	tbl, sys_call_table		! load syscall table pointer
+	add	$p0, tbl, $p0
+	lwi	$p0, [$p0]
+	jr	$p0
+
+__sys_trace_return:
+	swi	$r0, [$sp+(#S_R0+S_OFF)]	! T: save returned $r0
+	bal	syscall_trace_leave
+	b	ret_slow_syscall
+
+    .type   sys_call_table, #object
+ENTRY(sys_call_table)
+#include "calls.S"
+
+/*
+ * Special system call wrappers
+ *
+ * $r0 = syscall number
+ * $r8 = syscall table
+ */
+       .type   sys_syscall, #function
+sys_syscall:
+
+	li	$p0, __NR_NDS32_BASE
+	addi	$p0, $p0, -1
+	slt	$p0, $p0, $r0
+	beqz	$p0, 1f
+	addi    $r1, $SP, #0
+	b	nds32_syscall
+1:
+	bltz	$r0, 3f			! Guard whether syscall number is between 0~0x7fff.
+	andi	$r0, $r0, #0xfff
+	addi	$p1, $r0, #-NR_syscalls
+	bgtz	$p1, 3f
+	move	$p1, $r0
+	move	$r0, $r1
+	move	$r1, $r2
+	move	$r2, $r3
+	move	$r3, $r4
+	move	$r4, $r5
+! add for syscall 6 args
+	lwi	$r5, [$sp + (#S_SP + #S_OFF) ]
+	lwi	$r5, [$r5 + #S_OFF]
+! ~add for syscall 6 args
+
+	lw	$p1, [tbl+$p1<<2]
+	jr	$p1
+3:	b	sys_ni_syscall
+
+sys_fork_wrapper:
+	addi	$r0, $sp, #0
+	b	sys_fork
+
+sys_vfork_wrapper:
+	addi	$r0, $sp, #0
+	b	sys_vfork
+
+sys_execve_wrapper:
+	addi	$r3, $sp, #0
+	b	sys_execve
+
+sys_clone_wrapper:
+	addi	$r5, $SP, #0
+	b	sys_clone
+
+sys_sigsuspend_wrapper:
+	addi	$r3, $sp, #0
+	b	sys_sigsuspend
+
+sys_rt_sigsuspend_wrapper:
+	addi	$r2, $sp, #0
+	b	sys_rt_sigsuspend
+
+sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
+	addi	$r0, $sp, #0
+	b	sys_sigreturn
+
+sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
+	addi	$r0, $sp, #0
+	b	sys_rt_sigreturn
+
+sys_sigaltstack_wrapper:
+	lwi	$r2, [$sp+(#S_OFF + S_SP)]
+	b	do_sigaltstack
+
+sys_futex_wrapper:
+	b	sys_futex
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+	.global _mcount
+	.global ftrace_stub
+_mcount:
+	sethi	$r15, hi20(function_trace_stop)
+	lwi	$r15, [$r15 + lo12(function_trace_stop)]
+	bnez	$r15, _ftrace_stub
+
+	sethi	$r15, hi20(ftrace_trace_function)
+	lwi	$p0, [$r15 + lo12(ftrace_trace_function)]
+	sethi	$r15, hi20(ftrace_stub)
+	ori	$r15, $r15, lo12(ftrace_stub)
+	bne	$r15, $p0, trace
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	sethi	$p0, hi20(ftrace_graph_return)
+	lwi	$p0, [$p0 + lo12(ftrace_graph_return)]
+	bne	$r15, $p0, _ftrace_graph_caller
+
+	sethi	$r15, hi20(ftrace_graph_entry)
+	lwi	$r15, [$r15 + lo12(ftrace_graph_entry)]
+	sethi	$p0, hi20(ftrace_graph_entry_stub)
+	ori	$p0, $p0, lo12(ftrace_graph_entry_stub)
+	bne	$r15, $p0, _ftrace_graph_caller
+#endif
+
+_ftrace_stub:
+ftrace_stub:
+	ret
+
+trace:
+	smw.adm	$r0, [$sp], $r5, #10
+	move	$r0, $lp
+	sethi	$r15, hi20(get_selfpc)
+	ori	$r15, $r15, lo12(get_selfpc)
+	jral	$r15
+	move	$r1, $r0
+	lwi	$r0, [$sp+36]
+	jral	$p0
+	lmw.bim	$r0, [$sp], $r5, #10
+	ret
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	.global ftrace_graph_caller
+	.global	return_to_handler
+_ftrace_graph_caller:
+ftrace_graph_caller:
+	sethi	$p1, hi20(function_trace_stop)
+	lwi	$p1, [$p1 + lo12(function_trace_stop)]
+	bnez	$p1, ftrace_stub
+
+	sethi	$p1, hi20(prepare_ftrace_return)
+	ori	$p1, $p1, lo12(prepare_ftrace_return)
+
+	smw.adm	$r0, [$sp], $r5, #10
+	move	$r0, $lp
+	sethi	$p0, hi20(get_selfpc)
+	ori	$p0, $p0, lo12(get_selfpc)
+	jral	$p0
+	move	$r1, $r0
+	addi	$r0, $sp, #36
+	jral	$p1
+	lmw.bim	$r0, [$sp], $r5, #10
+	ret
+
+return_to_handler:
+	smw.adm	$r0, [$sp], $r5, #10
+	sethi	$r15, hi20(ftrace_return_to_handler)
+	ori	$r15, $r15, lo12(ftrace_return_to_handler)
+	jral	$r15
+	move	$r15, $r0
+	lmw.bim	$r0, [$sp], $r5, #10
+	jr	$r15
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+/*
+ * arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001  Manuela Cirronis, Paolo Alberelli
+ * Copyright (C) 2002  STMicroelectronics Limited
+ *   Author : Stuart Menefy
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * Started from SH4 version:
+ *   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Kaz Kojima & Niibe Yutaka
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/user.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/bitfield.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include "fpu.h"
+
+extern void do_revinsn(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern int do_fpu_denorm(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpu_struct *fpu);
+
+static struct fpu_struct init_fpuregs = {
+	.fs_regs = {[0 ... 31] = sNAN32},
+	.fd_regs = {[0 ... 15] = sNAN64},
+	.fpcsr = FPCSR_INIT
+};
+
+void save_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	unsigned int fpcfg, fpcsr;
+	enable_fpu();
+	asm volatile ("fmfcfg	%0\n\t":"=&r" (fpcfg));
+	fpcfg = ((fpcfg & FPCFG_mskFREG) >> FPCFG_offFREG);
+
+	switch (fpcfg) {
+	case 3:
+		asm volatile ("fsdi $fd31, [%0+0xf8]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd30, [%0+0xf0]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd29, [%0+0xe8]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd28, [%0+0xe0]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd27, [%0+0xd8]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd26, [%0+0xd0]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd25, [%0+0xc8]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd24, [%0+0xc0]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd23, [%0+0xb8]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd22, [%0+0xb0]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd21, [%0+0xa8]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd20, [%0+0xa0]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd19, [%0+0x98]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd18, [%0+0x90]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd17, [%0+0x88]\n\t"
+			      "fsdi $fd16, [%0+0x80]\n\t"
+			      :	/* no output */
+			      :"r" (&tsk->thread.fpu)
+			      :"memory");
+		/* fall through */
+	case 2:
+		asm volatile ("fssi $fs31, [%0+0x7c]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs30, [%0+0x78]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs29, [%0+0x74]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs28, [%0+0x70]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs27, [%0+0x6c]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs26, [%0+0x68]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs25, [%0+0x64]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs24, [%0+0x60]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs23, [%0+0x5c]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs22, [%0+0x58]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs21, [%0+0x54]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs20, [%0+0x50]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs19, [%0+0x4c]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs18, [%0+0x48]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs17, [%0+0x44]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs16, [%0+0x40]\n\t"
+			      :	/* no output */
+			      :"r" (&tsk->thread.fpu)
+			      :"memory");
+		/* fall through */
+	case 1:
+		asm volatile ("fssi $fs15, [%0+0x3c]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs14, [%0+0x38]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs13, [%0+0x34]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs12, [%0+0x30]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs11, [%0+0x2c]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs10, [%0+0x28]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs9,  [%0+0x24]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs8,  [%0+0x20]\n\t"
+			      :	/* no output */
+			      :"r" (&tsk->thread.fpu)
+			      :"memory");
+		/* fall through */
+	case 0:
+		asm volatile ("fssi $fs7,  [%1+0x1c]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs6,  [%1+0x18]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs5,  [%1+0x14]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs4,  [%1+0x10]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs3,  [%1+0xc]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs2,  [%1+0x8]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs1,  [%1+0x4]\n\t"
+			      "fssi $fs0,  [%1+0x0]\n\t"
+			      "fmfcsr	%0\n\t"
+			      "swi  %0, [%1+0x100]\n\t"
+                              :"=&r" (fpcsr)
+			      :"r"(&tsk->thread.fpu)
+			      :"memory");
+	}
+	disable_fpu();
+}
+
+void fpload(struct fpu_struct *fpregs)
+{
+	unsigned int fpcfg, fpcsr;
+	enable_fpu();
+
+	asm volatile ("fmfcfg    %0\n\t":"=&r" (fpcfg));
+	fpcfg = ((fpcfg & FPCFG_mskFREG) >> FPCFG_offFREG);
+
+	switch (fpcfg) {
+	case 3:
+		asm volatile ("fldi $fd31, [%0+0xf8]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd30, [%0+0xf0]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd29, [%0+0xe8]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd28, [%0+0xe0]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd27, [%0+0xd8]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd26, [%0+0xd0]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd25, [%0+0xc8]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd24, [%0+0xc0]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd23, [%0+0xb8]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd22, [%0+0xb0]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd21, [%0+0xa8]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd20, [%0+0xa0]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd19, [%0+0x98]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd18, [%0+0x90]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd17, [%0+0x88]\n\t"
+			      "fldi $fd16, [%0+0x80]\n\t"
+			      :	/* no output */
+			      :"r" (fpregs));
+		/* fall through */
+	case 2:
+		asm volatile ("flsi $fs31, [%0+0x7c]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs30, [%0+0x78]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs29, [%0+0x74]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs28, [%0+0x70]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs27, [%0+0x6c]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs26, [%0+0x68]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs25, [%0+0x64]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs24, [%0+0x60]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs23, [%0+0x5c]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs22, [%0+0x58]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs21, [%0+0x54]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs20, [%0+0x50]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs19, [%0+0x4c]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs18, [%0+0x48]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs17, [%0+0x44]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs16, [%0+0x40]\n\t"
+			      :	/* no output */
+			      :"r" (fpregs));
+		/* fall through */
+	case 1:
+		asm volatile ("flsi $fs15, [%0+0x3c]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs14, [%0+0x38]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs13, [%0+0x34]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs12, [%0+0x30]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs11, [%0+0x2c]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs10, [%0+0x28]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs9,  [%0+0x24]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs8,  [%0+0x20]\n\t"
+			      :	/* no output */
+			      :"r" (fpregs));
+		/* fall through */
+	case 0:
+		asm volatile ("flsi $fs7,  [%1+0x1c]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs6,  [%1+0x18]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs5,  [%1+0x14]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs4,  [%1+0x10]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs3,  [%1+0xc]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs2,  [%1+0x8]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs1,  [%1+0x4]\n\t"
+			      "flsi $fs0,  [%1+0x0]\n\t"
+			      "lwi  %0, [%1+0x100]\n\t"
+			      "fmtcsr	%0\n\t":"=&r" (fpcsr)
+			      :"r"(fpregs));
+	}
+	disable_fpu();
+}
+
+void do_fpu_context_switch(unsigned long error_code, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* Enable to use FPU. */
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: FPU is used in kernel mode.\n");
+		BUG();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	grab_fpu(regs);
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU	//Lazy FPU is used
+	if (last_task_used_math == current)
+		return;
+	if (last_task_used_math != NULL)
+		/* Other processes fpu state, save away */
+		save_fpu(last_task_used_math);
+	last_task_used_math = current;
+#endif
+	if (used_math()) {
+		fpload(&current->thread.fpu);
+	} else {
+		/* First time FPU user.  */
+		fpload(&init_fpuregs);
+		set_used_math();
+	}
+
+}
+
+void do_fpu_exception(unsigned long error_code, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned int subtype =
+	    ((GET_ITYPE() & ITYPE_mskSTYPE) >> ITYPE_offSTYPE);
+	unsigned int cpid = ((GET_ITYPE() & ITYPE_mskCPID) >> ITYPE_offCPID);
+
+	/* FPU */
+	if ((cpid == 0) && (GET_FUCOP_EXIST() & FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP0ISFPU)) {
+		/* Coprocessor disabled exception */
+		if (subtype == 1) {
+			preempt_disable();
+			do_fpu_context_switch(error_code, regs);
+			preempt_enable();
+		}
+		/* Coprocessor exception */
+		else if (subtype == 2) {
+			siginfo_t si = { 0 };
+			unsigned int fpcsr;
+			enable_fpu();
+			asm volatile ("fmfcsr    %0\n\t":"=&r" (fpcsr));
+			disable_fpu();
+
+			if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskALLT) {
+				si.si_signo = SIGFPE;
+				/* Exception handling, denorm input, UDF and OVF */
+				if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskDNIT) {
+					unsigned int rfpcsr;
+					lose_fpu(1);
+					si.si_signo =
+					    do_fpu_denorm(regs,
+							  &current->thread.fpu);
+					own_fpu(1);
+
+					if (si.si_signo == SIGFPE) {
+						rfpcsr =
+						    current->thread.fpu.fpcsr;
+
+						if (rfpcsr & FPCSR_mskIVO)
+							si.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
+						if (rfpcsr & FPCSR_mskDBZ)
+							si.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
+						if (rfpcsr & FPCSR_mskOVF)
+							si.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
+						if (rfpcsr & FPCSR_mskUDF)
+							si.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
+						if (rfpcsr & FPCSR_mskIEX)
+							si.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
+					} else if (si.si_code == SIGILL)
+						show_regs(regs);
+					else if (si.si_code == SIGBUS)
+						si.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
+				} else if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskRIT) {
+					printk("Reserved Instruction\n");
+					show_regs(regs);
+					if (!user_mode(regs))
+						do_exit(SIGILL);
+					si.si_signo = SIGILL;
+				} else if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskUDFT)
+					si.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
+				else if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskOVFT)
+					si.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
+				else if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskIVOT)
+					si.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
+				else if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskDBZT)
+					si.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
+				else if (fpcsr & FPCSR_mskIEXT)
+					si.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
+				/* If something went wrong, signal */
+				if (si.si_signo) {
+					if (si.si_code == SIGILL) {
+						force_sig(si.si_signo, current);
+					} else {
+						si.si_addr =
+						    (void __user *)
+						    instruction_pointer(regs);
+						force_sig_info(si.si_signo, &si,
+							       current);
+					}
+				}
+			} else {
+				printk("Bad FPU exception\n");
+				BUG();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/fpu.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.938080870 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
+
+/*
+ * Initially load the FPU with signalling NANS.  This bit pattern
+ * has the property that no matter whether considered as single or as
+ * double precision, it still represents a signalling NAN.
+ */
+
+ #define sNAN64    0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL
+ #define sNAN32    0xFFFFFFFFUL
+
+ #define FPCSR_INIT  0x0 /* Hardware reset value */
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ftrace.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ftrace.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ftrace.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ftrace.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/*
+ * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Thanks goes out to P.A. Semi, Inc for supplying me with a PPC64 box.
+ *
+ * Added function graph tracer code, taken from x86 that was written
+ * by Frederic Weisbecker, and ported to PPC by Steven Rostedt.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
+
+# define GET_ADDR(addr) (*(unsigned long *)addr)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+static unsigned int ftrace_nop_replace(void)
+{
+//      return PPC_INST_NOP;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int
+ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr, int link)
+{
+	unsigned int op;
+
+	addr = GET_ADDR(addr);
+
+	/* if (link) set op to 'bl' else 'b' */
+//      op = create_branch((unsigned int *)ip, addr, link ? 1 : 0);
+
+	return op;
+}
+
+static int
+ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
+{
+	unsigned int replaced;
+
+	/*
+	 * Note: Due to modules and __init, code can
+	 *  disappear and change, we need to protect against faulting
+	 *  as well as code changing. We do this by using the
+	 *  probe_kernel_* functions.
+	 *
+	 * No real locking needed, this code is run through
+	 * kstop_machine, or before SMP starts.
+	 */
+
+	/* read the text we want to modify */
+	if (probe_kernel_read(&replaced, (void *)ip, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
+	if (replaced != old)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* replace the text with the new text */
+	if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &new, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
+		    struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+	unsigned int old, new;
+
+	old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, 1);
+	new = ftrace_nop_replace();
+	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+}
+
+int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+	unsigned int old, new;
+
+	old = ftrace_nop_replace();
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, 1);
+	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+}
+
+int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
+	unsigned int old, new;
+	int ret;
+
+	old = *(unsigned int *)&ftrace_call;
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func, 1);
+	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
+{
+	/* caller expects data to be zero */
+	unsigned long *p = data;
+
+	*p = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
+extern void ftrace_graph_stub(void);
+
+int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller);
+	unsigned long stub = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_stub);
+	unsigned int old, new;
+
+	old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, stub, 0);
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, 0);
+
+	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+}
+
+int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller);
+	unsigned long stub = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_stub);
+	unsigned int old, new;
+
+	old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, 0);
+	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, stub, 0);
+
+	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+int get_selfpc(unsigned long mcount_lp)
+{
+	unsigned long symbol_size, offset;
+	kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(mcount_lp, &symbol_size, &offset);
+	return mcount_lp - offset;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
+ * in current thread info.
+ */
+void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long old;
+	int faulted;
+	struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
+	unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler;
+
+	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't
+	 * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to
+	 * ignore such a protection.
+	 */
+	asm volatile ("1:  lwi %[old], [%[parent]]\n"
+		      "2:  swi %[return_hooker], [%[parent]]\n"
+		      "   movi %[faulted], 0\n"
+		      "3:\n"
+		      ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
+		      ".align 2 \n"
+		      "4: movi %[faulted], 1\n"
+		      "   b 3b\n"
+		      ".previous\n"
+		      ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
+		      ".align 3 \n"
+		      ".long 1b,4b\n"
+		      ".long 2b,4b\n"
+		      ".previous":[old] "=&r"(old),[faulted] "=r"(faulted)
+		      :[parent] "r"(parent),[return_hooker] "r"(return_hooker)
+		      :"memory");
+
+	if (unlikely(faulted)) {
+		ftrace_graph_stop();
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	trace.func = self_addr;
+	trace.depth = current->curr_ret_stack + 1;
+
+	/* Only trace if the calling function expects to */
+	if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
+		*parent = old;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, 0) == -EBUSY) {
+		*parent = old;
+		return;
+	}
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/head.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/head.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/head.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/head.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+/*
+ *  arch/nds32/kernel/head.S
+ *
+ *  NDS32 Kernel startup code
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/procinfo.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+//#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/l2_cache.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+
+/*
+ * We place the page tables 16K below TEXTADDR.  Therefore, we must make sure
+ * that TEXTADDR is correctly set.  Currently, we expect the least significant
+ * 16 bits to be 0x8000, but we could probably relax this restriction to
+ * TEXTADDR >= PAGE_OFFSET + 0x4000
+ *
+ * Note that swapper_pg_dir is the virtual address of the page tables, and
+ * pgtbl gives us a position-independent reference to these tables.  We can
+ * do this because _stext == TEXTADDR
+ */
+
+	.globl  swapper_pg_dir
+	.equ    swapper_pg_dir, TEXTADDR - 0x4000
+
+/*
+ * Kernel startup entry point.
+ * ---------------------------
+ *
+ * This is normally called from the decompressor code.  The requirements
+ * are: MMU = off, D-cache = off, I-cache = dont care, $r0 = 0,
+ * $r1 = machine nr.
+ *
+ * This code is mostly position independent, so if you link the kernel at
+ * 0xc0008000, you call this at __pa(0xc0008000).
+ *
+ * See linux/arch/nds32/tools/mach-types for the complete list of machine
+ * numbers for $r1.
+ *
+ * We're trying to keep crap to a minimum; DO NOT add any machine specific
+ * crap here - that's what the boot loader (or in extreme, well justified
+ * circumstances, zImage) is for.
+ */
+	.section ".head.text", "ax"
+	.type   _stext, %function
+ENTRY(_stext)
+	setgie.d                            ! Disable interrupt
+	isb
+	move    $r1, #MACH_TYPE_FARADAY     ! Note: as far, we are in the Superuser mode
+	jal     __lookup_processor_type     ! get processor id, $r5=procinfo, $r9=cpuid, invalid processor $r5=0
+	li      $r2, 'p'
+	beqz    $r5, __error                ! yes, error 'p'
+	jal     __lookup_machine_type       ! $r5=machinfo
+	li      $r2, 'a'
+	beqz    $r5, __error
+
+/*
+ * Create a temporary mapping area for booting, before start_kernel
+ */
+	sethi   $r4, hi20(swapper_pg_dir)
+	li      $p0, (PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET)
+	sub     $r4, $r4, $p0
+	tlbop   FlushAll            ! invalidate TLB\n"
+	isb
+	mtsr    $r4, $L1_PPTB       ! load page table pointer\n"
+
+/* set NTC0 cacheable/writeback, mutliple page size in use */
+	mfsr    $r3, $MMU_CTL
+	li      $r0, ~0x6
+	and     $r3, $r3, $r0
+	ori     $r3, $r3, 0x404
+	mtsr    $r3, $MMU_CTL
+	isb
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	li      $r2, #(PHYS_OFFSET + 0x7bf)
+#else
+	li      $r2, #(PHYS_OFFSET + 0x6bf) ! to remember here
+#endif
+	movi    $r3, #0x5
+	mtsr    $r3, $TLB_MISC
+
+	sethi   $r3, hi20(PAGE_OFFSET)
+	li      $r0, #PHYS_OFFSET
+	sethi   $r5, hi20(SZ_1M)                ! Use 1MB pages
+	sethi   $r6, hi20(PHYS_OFFSET+SZ_32M)   ! Create 32MB first, leave the rest in paging_init()
+_tlb:
+	mtsr    $r3, $TLB_VPN
+	dsb
+	tlbop   $r2, RWR
+	isb
+	add     $r0, $r0, $r5
+	add     $r3, $r3, $r5
+	add     $r2, $r2, $r5
+	bne     $r0, $r6, _tlb
+
+	mtsr    $r3, $TLB_MISC      ! setup access page size
+	li      $r2, #~0xf
+	and     $r3, $r3, $r2
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+	ori    $r3, $r3, #0x1
+#endif
+	mtsr    $r3, $TLB_MISC
+
+	mfsr    $r0, $MISC_CTL      ! Enable BTB and RTP
+	li      $r1, #~0x3
+	and     $r0, $r0, $r1
+	mtsr    $r0, $MISC_CTL
+
+/*
+ * Disable L2CC and wait until L2CC registers are mapped into memory to use L2$.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	li  $p0, L2CC_PA_BASE
+	li  $p1, 0
+	swi $p1, [$p0 + L2CC_CTRL_OFF]
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+/*
+ * Set GPUBA to 0x0c000006. GPUB 0x1c000000, FB size 64MB.
+ */
+		li      $p0, DDR2C_PA_BASE + 0x02a4
+		li      $p1, 0x0c000006
+		swi     $p1, [$p0]
+#endif
+
+	mfsr    $p1, $PSW
+	li      $r15, #~0x43df          ! clear WBNA|DME|IME|DT|IT|POM|INTL|GIE
+	and     $p1, $p1, $r15
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+ #ifdef CONFIG_WBNA
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0x40ea       ! set   WBNA|DT|IT|BE|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #else
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0xea         ! set   ----|DT|IT|BE|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #endif
+#else
+ #ifdef CONFIG_WBNA
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0x40ca       ! set   WBNA|DT|IT|--|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #else
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0xca         ! set   ----|DT|IT|--|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+	mtsr    $p1, $IPSW              ! when iret, it will automatically enable MMU
+	la      $lp, __mmap_switched
+	mtsr    $lp, $IPC
+	iret
+	nop
+
+	.type   __switch_data, %object
+__switch_data:
+	.long   __mmap_switched
+	.long   _sdata                      ! $r5
+	.long   __bss_start                 ! $r6
+	.long   _end                        ! $r7
+	.long   __machine_arch_type         ! $r5
+	.long   init_thread_union + 8192    ! $sp
+
+
+/*
+ * The following fragment of code is executed with the MMU on in MMU mode,
+ * and uses absolute addresses; this is not position independent.
+ *
+ *  $r0
+ *  $r10 = points to proc info
+ *  $r8  = points to machine info,
+ *  $r1  = machine ID, 0x2c8 for Andes AG101 board
+ *  $r9  = processor ID of value in version register
+ */
+	.align
+	.type   __mmap_switched, %function
+__mmap_switched:
+	la  $r3, __switch_data + 4
+	lmw.bim $r5, [$r3], $r7
+
+	move    $fp, #0             ! Clear  BSS (and zero $fp)
+	beq $r7, $r6, _RRT
+1:  swi.bi  $fp, [$r6], #4
+	bne $r7, $r6, 1b
+
+_RRT:
+	lmw.bim $r4, [$r3], $r4, #0b0001
+	sw  $r1, [$r4]          ! Save machine type to memory
+	b   start_kernel
+
+
+/*
+ * Read processor ID register (CP#15, $CR0), and look up in the linker-built
+ * supported processor list.  Note that we can't use the absolute addresses
+ * for the __proc_info lists since we aren't running with the MMU on
+ * (and therefore, we are not in the correct address space).  We have to
+ * calculate the offset.
+ *
+ * $r9 = cpuid, get from $CPU_VER
+ * Returns:
+ *  $r3, $r4, $r6 corrupted
+ *  $r5 = proc_info pointer in physical address space
+ *  $r9 = cpuid
+ */
+
+	.type   __lookup_processor_type, %function
+__lookup_processor_type:
+	la      $r5, __proc_info_begin
+	la      $r6, __proc_info_end
+	mfsr    $r9, $CPU_VER           ! get cpu version
+	li      $p0, (PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET)
+1:
+	sub     $p1, $r5, $p0
+	lmw.bi  $r3, [$p1], $r4         ! value, mask
+	and     $r4, $r4, $r9           ! mask wanted bits
+	xor     $p1, $r3, $r4
+	beqz    $p1, 2f
+	addi    $r5, $r5, #PROC_INFO_SZ ! sizeof(proc_info_list)
+	bne     $r5, $r6, 1b
+
+	move    $r5, #0                 ! unknown processor -> exit
+2:  ret
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Lookup machine architecture in the linker-build list of architectures.
+ * Note that we can't use the absolute addresses for the __arch_info
+ * lists since we aren't running with the MMU on (and therefore, we are
+ * not in the correct address space).  We have to calculate the offset.
+ *
+ *  $r1 = machine architecture number
+ * Returns:
+ *  $r3, $r4, $r6 corrupted
+ *  $r5 = mach_info pointer in physical address space
+ */
+	.type   __lookup_machine_type, %function
+__lookup_machine_type:
+	la  $r5, __arch_info_begin
+	la  $r6, __arch_info_end
+1:
+	li      $p0, (PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET)
+		sub     $p1, $r5, $p0
+	lwi $r3, [$p1]          ! use PA to get machine type
+	xor $p1, $r3, $r1           ! matches loader number?
+	beqz    $p1, 2f             ! found
+	addi    $r5, $r5, #SIZEOF_MACHINE_DESC  ! next machine_desc
+	bne $r5, $r6, 1b
+	move    $r5, #0             ! unknown machine
+2:  ret
+
+
+/*
+ * Exception handling.  Something went wrong and we can't proceed.  We
+ * ought to tell the user, but since we don't have any guarantee that
+ * we're even running on the right architecture, we do virtually nothing.
+ *
+ *  a = invalid architecture
+ *  p = invalid processor
+ *
+ * Generally, only serious errors cause this.
+ */
+__error:
+	li  $r1, UART0_PA_BASE
+	sw  $r2, [$r1]
+die:    b   die
+
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+		.type   secondary_startup, %function
+ENTRY(secondary_startup)
+		/*
+		 * Common entry point for secondary CPUs.
+		 *
+		 * Lookup the processor type - there is no need to check the
+		 * machine type as it has already been validated by the
+		 * primary processor.
+		 */
+	mfsr    $r0, $MMU_CTL
+	ori     $r0, $r0, #4
+#ifndef CONFIG_NO_KERNEL_LARGE_PAGE
+	ori     $r0, $r0, #0x400
+#endif
+	mtsr    $r0, $MMU_CTL
+
+	movi    $r15, #0x01
+	swi     $r15, [$p1+#0x10]
+	lwi     $sp, [$p1+#0x18]
+
+	/*
+	 * Set stack, L1_PPTB, and enable mmu
+	 */
+	sethi   $r4, hi20(swapper_pg_dir)
+	li      $p0, (PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET)
+	sub     $r4, $r4, $p0
+
+	tlbop   FlushAll
+	isb
+	mtsr    $r4, $L1_PPTB
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	li      $r0, #0x1801
+	mtsr    $r0, $HSMP_SADDR
+	isb
+	li      $r0, #(L2CC_PA_BASE+0x10)      ! L2CC Control
+	lwi     $r1, [$r0]
+	li      $r2, #~(0xf << 28)
+	and     $r1, $r1, $r2
+	bset    $r1, $r1, #29
+	bset    $r1, $r1, #31
+	swi     $r1, [$r0]
+#endif
+
+	move    $fp, #0
+
+	mfsr    $p1, $PSW
+	li      $r15, #~0x43df          ! clear WBNA|DME|IME|DT|IT|POM|INTL|GIE
+	and     $p1, $p1, $r15
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+ #ifdef CONFIG_WBNA
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0x40ea       ! set   WBNA|DT|IT|BE|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #else
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0xea         ! set   ----|DT|IT|BE|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #endif
+#else
+ #ifdef CONFIG_WBNA
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0x40ca       ! set   WBNA|DT|IT|--|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #else
+	ori     $p1, $p1, #0xca         ! set   ----|DT|IT|--|POM:super|INTL:1
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+	mtsr    $p1, $IPSW              ! when iret, it will automatically enable MMU
+	la      $lp, secondary_start_kernel
+	mtsr    $lp, $IPC
+	iret
+	nop
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/init_task.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/init_task.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/init_task.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/init_task.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/init_task.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+#include <linux/mqueue.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+static struct signal_struct init_signals = INIT_SIGNALS(init_signals);
+static struct sighand_struct init_sighand = INIT_SIGHAND(init_sighand);
+
+/* Initial task structure */
+struct task_struct init_task = INIT_TASK(init_task);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_task);
+
+/*
+ * Initial thread structure. Alignment of this is handled by a special
+ * linker map entry.
+ */
+union thread_union init_thread_union __init_task_data =
+    { INIT_THREAD_INFO(init_task) };
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/io.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/io.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/io.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/io.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/*
+ * Copy data from IO memory space to "real" memory space.
+ * This needs to be optimized.
+ */
+void _memcpy_fromio(void *to, const volatile void __iomem * from, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned char *t = to;
+	while (count) {
+		count--;
+		*t = readb(from);
+		t++;
+		from++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy data from "real" memory space to IO memory space.
+ * This needs to be optimized.
+ */
+void _memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem * to, const void *from, size_t count)
+{
+	const unsigned char *f = from;
+	while (count) {
+		count--;
+		writeb(*f, to);
+		f++;
+		to++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * "memset" on IO memory space.
+ * This needs to be optimized.
+ */
+void _memset_io(volatile void __iomem * dst, int c, size_t count)
+{
+	while (count) {
+		count--;
+		writeb(c, dst);
+		dst++;
+	}
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_memcpy_fromio);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_memcpy_toio);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_memset_io);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/irq.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/irq.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/irq.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/irq.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/irq.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *  Modifications for ARM processor Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
+ *  asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
+ *  instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
+ *  shouldn't result in any weird surprises, and installing new handlers
+ *  should be easier.
+ *
+ *  IRQ's are in fact implemented a bit like signal handlers for the kernel.
+ *  Naturally it's not a 1:1 relation, but there are similarities.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+
+void (*init_arch_irq) (void)__initdata = NULL;
+unsigned long irq_err_count;
+
+void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	printk("bad IRQ %d\n", irq);
+}
+
+int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
+{
+	int i = *(loff_t *) v, cpu;
+	struct irqaction *action;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (i == 0) {
+		char cpuname[12];
+
+		seq_printf(p, "    ");
+		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+			sprintf(cpuname, "CPU%d", cpu);
+			seq_printf(p, " %10s", cpuname);
+		}
+		seq_putc(p, '\n');
+	}
+
+	if (i < NR_IRQS) {
+		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
+		action = irq_desc[i].action;
+		if (!action)
+			goto unlock;
+
+		seq_printf(p, "%3d: ", i);
+		for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
+		    seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs_cpu(i, cpu));
+		seq_printf(p, "  %s", action->name);
+		for (action = action->next; action; action = action->next)
+			seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
+
+		seq_putc(p, '\n');
+unlock:
+		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
+	} else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
+		seq_printf(p, "Err: %10lu\n", irq_err_count);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * do_IRQ handles all hardware IRQ's.  Decoded IRQs should not
+ * come via this function.  Instead, they should provide their
+ * own 'handler'
+ */
+asmlinkage void asm_do_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
+
+	/*
+	 * Some hardware gives randomly wrong interrupts.  Rather
+	 * than crashing, do something sensible.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
+		printk(KERN_EMERG "IRQ exceeds NR_IRQS\n");
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	irq_enter();
+	generic_handle_irq(irq);
+	irq_exit();
+	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
+
+}
+
+void __init init_IRQ(void)
+{
+	int irq;
+
+	for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++)
+		irq_set_noprobe(irq);
+
+	init_arch_irq();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+void notrace arch_trace_hardirqs_on(void)
+{
+	trace_hardirqs_on();
+}
+
+void notrace arch_trace_hardirqs_off(void)
+{
+	trace_hardirqs_off();
+}
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/kgdb.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/kgdb.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/kgdb.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/kgdb.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+/* ============================================================================
+ *
+ *  arch/nds32/kernel/kgdb.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for NDS32 KGDB support.
+ *
+ *  Author: Harry Pan
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Nov.23.2007     Initial ported by Harry,
+ *                    inherited from the KGDB in 2.6.11 and 2.4.35.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+
+// ============================================================================
+// regs_to_gdb_regs()
+//
+// Make a local copy of the registers passed into the handler (bletch).
+// ============================================================================
+void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gregs, struct pt_regs *kregs)
+{
+	int regno;
+
+	/* Initialize all to zero (??) */
+	for (regno = 0; regno < NDS32_NUM_REGS; regno++)
+		gregs[regno] = 0;
+
+	gregs[0] = kregs->NDS32_r0;
+	gregs[1] = kregs->NDS32_r1;
+	gregs[2] = kregs->NDS32_r2;
+	gregs[3] = kregs->NDS32_r3;
+	gregs[4] = kregs->NDS32_r4;
+	gregs[5] = kregs->NDS32_r5;
+	gregs[6] = kregs->NDS32_r6;
+	gregs[7] = kregs->NDS32_r7;
+	gregs[8] = kregs->NDS32_r8;
+	gregs[9] = kregs->NDS32_r9;
+	gregs[10] = kregs->NDS32_r10;
+	gregs[11] = kregs->NDS32_r11;
+	gregs[12] = kregs->NDS32_r12;
+	gregs[13] = kregs->NDS32_r13;
+	gregs[14] = kregs->NDS32_r14;
+	gregs[15] = kregs->NDS32_r15;
+	gregs[16] = kregs->NDS32_r16;
+	gregs[17] = kregs->NDS32_r17;
+	gregs[18] = kregs->NDS32_r18;
+	gregs[19] = kregs->NDS32_r19;
+	gregs[20] = kregs->NDS32_r20;
+	gregs[21] = kregs->NDS32_r21;
+	gregs[22] = kregs->NDS32_r22;
+	gregs[23] = kregs->NDS32_r23;
+	gregs[24] = kregs->NDS32_r24;
+	gregs[25] = kregs->NDS32_r25;
+	gregs[26] = kregs->NDS32_pp0;
+	gregs[27] = kregs->NDS32_pp1;
+	gregs[28] = kregs->NDS32_fp;
+	gregs[29] = kregs->NDS32_gp;
+	gregs[30] = kregs->NDS32_lp;
+	gregs[31] = kregs->NDS32_sp;
+	gregs[32] = kregs->NDS32_ipc;
+	gregs[33] = kregs->NDS32_d0lo;
+	gregs[34] = kregs->NDS32_d0hi;
+	gregs[35] = kregs->NDS32_d1lo;
+	gregs[36] = kregs->NDS32_d1hi;
+	gregs[NDS32_IR0_REGNUM] = kregs->NDS32_ipsw;
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// gdb_regs_to_regs()
+//
+// Copy local gdb registers back to kgdb regs, for later copy to kernel.
+// ============================================================================
+void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gregs, struct pt_regs *kregs)
+{
+	kregs->NDS32_r0 = gregs[0];
+	kregs->NDS32_r1 = gregs[1];
+	kregs->NDS32_r2 = gregs[2];
+	kregs->NDS32_r3 = gregs[3];
+	kregs->NDS32_r4 = gregs[4];
+	kregs->NDS32_r5 = gregs[5];
+	kregs->NDS32_r6 = gregs[6];
+	kregs->NDS32_r7 = gregs[7];
+	kregs->NDS32_r8 = gregs[8];
+	kregs->NDS32_r9 = gregs[9];
+	kregs->NDS32_r10 = gregs[10];
+	kregs->NDS32_r11 = gregs[11];
+	kregs->NDS32_r12 = gregs[12];
+	kregs->NDS32_r13 = gregs[13];
+	kregs->NDS32_r14 = gregs[14];
+	kregs->NDS32_r15 = gregs[15];
+	kregs->NDS32_r16 = gregs[16];
+	kregs->NDS32_r17 = gregs[17];
+	kregs->NDS32_r18 = gregs[18];
+	kregs->NDS32_r19 = gregs[19];
+	kregs->NDS32_r20 = gregs[20];
+	kregs->NDS32_r21 = gregs[21];
+	kregs->NDS32_r22 = gregs[22];
+	kregs->NDS32_r23 = gregs[23];
+	kregs->NDS32_r24 = gregs[24];
+	kregs->NDS32_r25 = gregs[25];
+	kregs->NDS32_pp0 = gregs[26];
+	kregs->NDS32_pp1 = gregs[27];
+	kregs->NDS32_fp = gregs[28];
+	kregs->NDS32_gp = gregs[29];
+	kregs->NDS32_lp = gregs[30];
+	kregs->NDS32_sp = gregs[31];
+	kregs->NDS32_ipc = gregs[32];
+	kregs->NDS32_d0lo = gregs[33];
+	kregs->NDS32_d0hi = gregs[34];
+	kregs->NDS32_d1lo = gregs[35];
+	kregs->NDS32_d1hi = gregs[36];
+	kregs->NDS32_ipsw = gregs[NDS32_IR0_REGNUM];
+}
+
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// kgdb_get_user_regs()
+//
+// Get user process registers.
+// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+static inline struct pt_regs *kgdb_get_user_regs(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	return (struct pt_regs *)
+	    ((unsigned long)task_thread_info(task) + THREAD_SIZE -
+	     8 - sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs()
+//
+// ============================================================================
+void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gregs, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	int regno;
+	struct pt_regs *tregs;
+
+	/* Just making sure... */
+	if (task == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/* Initialize to zero */
+	for (regno = 0; regno < NDS32_NUM_REGS; regno++)
+		gregs[regno] = 0;
+
+	/* Otherwise, we have only some registers from switch_to() */
+	tregs = kgdb_get_user_regs(task);
+
+	gregs[0] = tregs->NDS32_r0;
+	gregs[1] = tregs->NDS32_r1;
+	gregs[2] = tregs->NDS32_r2;
+	gregs[3] = tregs->NDS32_r3;
+	gregs[4] = tregs->NDS32_r4;
+	gregs[5] = tregs->NDS32_r5;
+	gregs[6] = tregs->NDS32_r6;
+	gregs[7] = tregs->NDS32_r7;
+	gregs[8] = tregs->NDS32_r8;
+	gregs[9] = tregs->NDS32_r9;
+	gregs[10] = tregs->NDS32_r10;
+	gregs[11] = tregs->NDS32_r11;
+	gregs[12] = tregs->NDS32_r12;
+	gregs[13] = tregs->NDS32_r13;
+	gregs[14] = tregs->NDS32_r14;
+	gregs[15] = tregs->NDS32_r15;
+	gregs[16] = tregs->NDS32_r16;
+	gregs[17] = tregs->NDS32_r17;
+	gregs[18] = tregs->NDS32_r18;
+	gregs[19] = tregs->NDS32_r19;
+	gregs[20] = tregs->NDS32_r20;
+	gregs[21] = tregs->NDS32_r21;
+	gregs[22] = tregs->NDS32_r22;
+	gregs[23] = tregs->NDS32_r23;
+	gregs[24] = tregs->NDS32_r24;
+	gregs[25] = tregs->NDS32_r25;
+	gregs[26] = tregs->NDS32_pp0;
+	gregs[27] = tregs->NDS32_pp1;
+	gregs[28] = tregs->NDS32_fp;
+	gregs[29] = tregs->NDS32_gp;
+	gregs[30] = tregs->NDS32_lp;
+	gregs[31] = tregs->NDS32_sp;
+	gregs[32] = tregs->NDS32_ipc;
+	gregs[33] = tregs->NDS32_d0lo;
+	gregs[34] = tregs->NDS32_d0hi;
+	gregs[35] = tregs->NDS32_d1lo;
+	gregs[36] = tregs->NDS32_d1hi;
+	gregs[NDS32_IR0_REGNUM] = tregs->NDS32_ipsw;
+}
+
+int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int exception_vector, int signo,
+			       int err_code, char *remcom_in_buffer,
+			       char *remcom_out_buffer,
+			       struct pt_regs *linux_regs)
+{
+	long addr;
+	char *ptr;
+
+	if (0 == atomic_dec_if_positive(&kgdb_setting_breakpoint))
+		linux_regs->NDS32_ipc += 2;
+
+	switch (remcom_in_buffer[0]) {
+	case 'k':
+	case 'D':
+	case 'c':
+	case 's':
+		kgdb_contthread = NULL;
+
+		/*
+		 * Try to read optional parameter, pc unchanged if no parm.
+		 * If this was a compiled breakpoint, we need to move
+		 * to the next instruction or we will just breakpoint
+		 * over and over again.
+		 */
+		ptr = &remcom_in_buffer[1];
+		if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr)) {
+			linux_regs->NDS32_ipc = addr;
+		}
+		linux_regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~0x800;
+		if (remcom_in_buffer[0] == 's') {
+			linux_regs->NDS32_ipsw |= 0x800;
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int kgdb_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+		       unsigned long cmd, void *ptr)
+{
+	struct die_args *args = ptr;
+	unsigned long addr = args->err;
+	if (addr > TASK_SIZE) {
+		kgdb_handle_exception(args->trapnr, args->signr,
+				      args->err, args->regs);
+		return NOTIFY_STOP;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kgdb_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = kgdb_notify,
+};
+
+int kgdb_arch_init(void)
+{
+	register_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
+}
+
+void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
+{
+	unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
+}
+
+struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+	.gdb_bpt_instr = {0xeb, 0xff}
+#else
+	.gdb_bpt_instr = {0xff, 0xeb}
+#endif
+};
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/kprobes.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/kprobes.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/kprobes.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/kprobes.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,869 @@
+/*
+ *  Kernel Probes (KProbes)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
+ *
+ * 2002-Oct	Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
+ *		Probes initial implementation ( includes contributions from
+ *		Rusty Russell).
+ * 2004-July	Suparna Bhattacharya <suparna@in.ibm.com> added jumper probes
+ *		interface to access function arguments.
+ * 2004-Oct	Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
+ *		<prasanna@in.ibm.com> adapted for x86_64 from i386.
+ * 2005-Mar	Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
+ *		Fixed to handle %rip-relative addressing mode correctly.
+ * 2005-May	Hien Nguyen <hien@us.ibm.com>, Jim Keniston
+ *		<jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
+ *		<prasanna@in.ibm.com> added function-return probes.
+ * 2005-May	Rusty Lynch <rusty.lynch@intel.com>
+ * 		Added function return probes functionality
+ * 2006-Feb	Masami Hiramatsu <hiramatu@sdl.hitachi.co.jp> added
+ * 		kprobe-booster and kretprobe-booster for i386.
+ * 2007-Dec	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> added kprobe-booster
+ * 		and kretprobe-booster for x86-64
+ * 2007-Dec	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>, Arjan van de Ven
+ * 		<arjan@infradead.org> and Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
+ * 		unified x86 kprobes code.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+#define SZINSN(insn)    (((insn & 0x00000080) == 0) ? 4 : 2)
+#define BREAK16_1FE 0xFEEB
+#else
+#define SZINSN(insn)    (((insn & 0x80000000) == 0) ? 4 : 2)
+#define BREAK16_1FE 0xEBFE
+#endif
+
+void jprobe_return_point(void);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
+
+#if 0
+/* Insert a jump instruction at address 'from', which jumps to address 'to'.*/
+static void __kprobes set_jmp_op(void *from, void *to)
+{
+	struct __arch_jmp_op {
+		char op;
+		s32 raddr;
+	} __attribute__ ((packed)) * jop;
+	jop = (struct __arch_jmp_op *)from;
+	jop->raddr = (s32) ((long)(to) - ((long)(from) + 5));
+	jop->op = RELATIVEJUMP_INSTRUCTION;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for the REX prefix which can only exist on X86_64
+ * X86_32 always returns 0
+ */
+static int __kprobes is_REX_prefix(kprobe_opcode_t * insn)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	if ((*insn & 0xf0) == 0x40)
+		return 1;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns non-zero if opcode is boostable.
+ * RIP relative instructions are adjusted at copying time in 64 bits mode
+ */
+static int __kprobes can_boost(kprobe_opcode_t * opcodes)
+{
+	kprobe_opcode_t opcode;
+	kprobe_opcode_t *orig_opcodes = opcodes;
+
+	if (search_exception_tables(opcodes))
+		return 0;	/* Page fault may occur on this address. */
+
+retry:
+	if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+		return 0;
+	opcode = *(opcodes++);
+
+	/* 2nd-byte opcode */
+	if (opcode == 0x0f) {
+		if (opcodes - orig_opcodes > MAX_INSN_SIZE - 1)
+			return 0;
+		return test_bit(*opcodes,
+				(unsigned long *)twobyte_is_boostable);
+	}
+
+	switch (opcode & 0xf0) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	case 0x40:
+		goto retry;	/* REX prefix is boostable */
+#endif
+	case 0x60:
+		if (0x63 < opcode && opcode < 0x67)
+			goto retry;	/* prefixes */
+		/* can't boost Address-size override and bound */
+		return (opcode != 0x62 && opcode != 0x67);
+	case 0x70:
+		return 0;	/* can't boost conditional jump */
+	case 0xc0:
+		/* can't boost software-interruptions */
+		return (0xc1 < opcode && opcode < 0xcc) || opcode == 0xcf;
+	case 0xd0:
+		/* can boost AA* and XLAT */
+		return (opcode == 0xd4 || opcode == 0xd5 || opcode == 0xd7);
+	case 0xe0:
+		/* can boost in/out and absolute jmps */
+		return ((opcode & 0x04) || opcode == 0xea);
+	case 0xf0:
+		if ((opcode & 0x0c) == 0 && opcode != 0xf1)
+			goto retry;	/* lock/rep(ne) prefix */
+		/* clear and set flags are boostable */
+		return (opcode == 0xf5 || (0xf7 < opcode && opcode < 0xfe));
+	default:
+		/* segment override prefixes are boostable */
+		if (opcode == 0x26 || opcode == 0x36 || opcode == 0x3e)
+			goto retry;	/* prefixes */
+		/* CS override prefix and call are not boostable */
+		return (opcode != 0x2e && opcode != 0x9a);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns non-zero if opcode modifies the interrupt flag.
+ */
+static int __kprobes is_IF_modifier(kprobe_opcode_t * insn)
+{
+	switch (*insn) {
+	case 0xfa:		/* cli */
+	case 0xfb:		/* sti */
+	case 0xcf:		/* iret/iretd */
+	case 0x9d:		/* popf/popfd */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * on X86_64, 0x40-0x4f are REX prefixes so we need to look
+	 * at the next byte instead.. but of course not recurse infinitely
+	 */
+	if (is_REX_prefix(insn))
+		return is_IF_modifier(++insn);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adjust the displacement if the instruction uses the %rip-relative
+ * addressing mode.
+ * If it does, Return the address of the 32-bit displacement word.
+ * If not, return null.
+ * Only applicable to 64-bit x86.
+ */
+static void __kprobes fix_riprel(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	u8 *insn = p->ainsn.insn;
+	s64 disp;
+	int need_modrm;
+
+	/* Skip legacy instruction prefixes.  */
+	while (1) {
+		switch (*insn) {
+		case 0x66:
+		case 0x67:
+		case 0x2e:
+		case 0x3e:
+		case 0x26:
+		case 0x64:
+		case 0x65:
+		case 0x36:
+		case 0xf0:
+		case 0xf3:
+		case 0xf2:
+			++insn;
+			continue;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Skip REX instruction prefix.  */
+	if (is_REX_prefix(insn))
+		++insn;
+
+	if (*insn == 0x0f) {
+		/* Two-byte opcode.  */
+		++insn;
+		need_modrm = test_bit(*insn,
+				      (unsigned long *)twobyte_has_modrm);
+	} else
+		/* One-byte opcode.  */
+		need_modrm = test_bit(*insn,
+				      (unsigned long *)onebyte_has_modrm);
+
+	if (need_modrm) {
+		u8 modrm = *++insn;
+		if ((modrm & 0xc7) == 0x05) {
+			/* %rip+disp32 addressing mode */
+			/* Displacement follows ModRM byte.  */
+			++insn;
+			/*
+			 * The copied instruction uses the %rip-relative
+			 * addressing mode.  Adjust the displacement for the
+			 * difference between the original location of this
+			 * instruction and the location of the copy that will
+			 * actually be run.  The tricky bit here is making sure
+			 * that the sign extension happens correctly in this
+			 * calculation, since we need a signed 32-bit result to
+			 * be sign-extended to 64 bits when it's added to the
+			 * %rip value and yield the same 64-bit result that the
+			 * sign-extension of the original signed 32-bit
+			 * displacement would have given.
+			 */
+			disp = (u8 *) p->addr + *((s32 *) insn) -
+			    (u8 *) p->ainsn.insn;
+			BUG_ON((s64) (s32) disp != disp);	/* Sanity check.  */
+			*(s32 *) insn = (s32) disp;
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+static void __kprobes arch_copy_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn,
+			   (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn +
+			   MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+
+//      fix_riprel(p);
+
+//      if (can_boost(p->addr))
+//              p->ainsn.boostable = 0;
+//      else
+	p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+
+	p->opcode = *p->addr;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	/* insn: must be on special executable page on x86. */
+	p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot();
+	if (!p->ainsn.insn)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	arch_copy_kprobe(p);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	*p->addr = BREAK16_1FE;
+	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr,
+			   (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	*p->addr = p->opcode;
+	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr,
+			   (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	if (p->ainsn.insn) {
+		free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn, (p->ainsn.boostable == 1));
+		p->ainsn.insn = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.old_flags = kcb->kprobe_old_flags;
+	kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_flags = kcb->kprobe_saved_flags;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp;
+	kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
+	kcb->kprobe_old_flags = kcb->prev_kprobe.old_flags;
+	kcb->kprobe_saved_flags = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_flags;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
+//      kcb->kprobe_saved_flags = kcb->kprobe_old_flags
+//              = regs->NDS32_ipsw & PSW_mskHSS;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw |= PSW_mskHSS;
+	/* single step inline if the instruction is an int3 */
+//      if (p->opcode == BREAK16_1FE)
+//              regs->NDS32_ipc = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+//      else
+	regs->NDS32_ipc = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+}
+
+void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+				      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) regs->NDS32_lp;
+	regs->NDS32_lp = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
+}
+
+static void __kprobes setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+				       struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_FREEZER)
+	if (p->ainsn.boostable == 1 && !p->post_handler) {
+		/* Boost up -- we can execute copied instructions directly */
+		reset_current_kprobe();
+		regs->NDS32_ipc = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+	prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+	kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since another probe was hit while
+ * within the handler. We save the original kprobes variables and just single
+ * step on the instruction of the new probe without calling any user handlers.
+ */
+static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
+				    struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+	switch (kcb->kprobe_status) {
+#if 0
+	case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+		/* TODO: Provide re-entrancy from post_kprobes_handler() and
+		 * avoid exception stack corruption while single-stepping on
+		 * the instruction of the new probe.
+		 */
+		arch_disarm_kprobe(p);
+		regs->ip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+		reset_current_kprobe();
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		break;
+#endif
+#endif
+	case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
+		save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
+		prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
+		break;
+	case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
+		if (p == kprobe_running()) {
+			regs->NDS32_ipc &= ~PSW_mskHSS;
+//                      regs->NDS32_ipc |= kcb->kprobe_saved_flags;
+			return 0;
+		} else {
+			/* A probe has been hit in the codepath leading up
+			 * to, or just after, single-stepping of a probed
+			 * instruction. This entire codepath should strictly
+			 * reside in .kprobes.text section. Raise a warning
+			 * to highlight this peculiar case.
+			 */
+		}
+	default:
+		/* impossible cases */
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap3 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled thorough out this function.
+ */
+static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	kprobe_opcode_t *addr;
+	struct kprobe *p;
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
+
+	addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) regs->NDS32_ipc;
+	if (*addr != BREAK16_1FE) {
+		/*
+		 * The breakpoint instruction was removed right
+		 * after we hit it.  Another cpu has removed
+		 * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
+		 * at this address.  In either case, no further
+		 * handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
+		 * Back up over the (now missing) int3 and run
+		 * the original instruction.
+		 */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't want to be preempted for the entire
+	 * duration of kprobe processing. We conditionally
+	 * re-enable preemption at the end of this function,
+	 * and also in reenter_kprobe() and setup_singlestep().
+	 */
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	p = get_kprobe(addr);
+
+	if (p) {
+		if (kprobe_running()) {
+			if (reenter_kprobe(p, regs, kcb))
+				return 1;
+		} else {
+			set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
+			kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+
+			/*
+			 * If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we
+			 * continue with normal processing.  If we have a
+			 * pre-handler and it returned non-zero, it prepped
+			 * for calling the break_handler below on re-entry
+			 * for jprobe processing, so get out doing nothing
+			 * more here.
+			 */
+			if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs))
+				setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	} else if (kprobe_running()) {
+		p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
+		if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
+			setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	/* else: not a kprobe fault; let the kernel handle it */
+	preempt_enable_no_resched();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When a retprobed function returns, this code saves registers and
+ * calls trampoline_handler() runs, which calls the kretprobe's handler.
+ */
+static void __used __kprobes kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void)
+{
+	asm volatile (".global kretprobe_trampoline	\n"
+		      "kretprobe_trampoline:		\n"
+		      "smw.adm $r15, [$sp], $r15, #0x0\n"
+		      "smw.adm $r0, [$sp], $r5, #0x1	\n"
+		      "addi	$r0, $sp, #-76		\n"
+		      "bal	trampoline_handler	\n"
+		      "move	$lp, $r0		\n"
+		      "lmw.bim $r0, [$sp], $r5, #0x1	\n"
+		      "lmw.bim $r15, [$sp], $r15, #0x0\n"
+		      "ret				\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from kretprobe_trampoline
+ */
+static __used __kprobes void *trampoline_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
+	struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp;
+	struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
+	unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
+	unsigned long trampoline_address = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
+
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp);
+	kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
+	 * task either because multiple functions in the call path have
+	 * return probes installed on them, and/or more than one
+	 * return probe was registered for a target function.
+	 *
+	 * We can handle this because:
+	 *     - instances are always pushed into the head of the list
+	 *     - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
+	 *       function, the (chronologically) first instance's ret_addr
+	 *       will be the real return address, and all the rest will
+	 *       point to kretprobe_trampoline.
+	 */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, head, hlist) {
+		if (ri->task != current)
+			/* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
+			continue;
+
+		if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler) {
+			__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = &ri->rp->kp;
+			get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
+			ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
+			__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = NULL;
+		}
+
+		orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
+		recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp);
+
+		if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address)
+			/*
+			 * This is the real return address. Any other
+			 * instances associated with this task are for
+			 * other calls deeper on the call stack
+			 */
+			break;
+	}
+
+	kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address);
+
+	kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags);
+
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) {
+		hlist_del(&ri->hlist);
+		kfree(ri);
+	}
+	return (void *)orig_ret_address;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after single-stepping.  p->addr is the address of the
+ * instruction whose first byte has been replaced by the "int 3"
+ * instruction.  To avoid the SMP problems that can occur when we
+ * temporarily put back the original opcode to single-step, we
+ * single-stepped a copy of the instruction.  The address of this
+ * copy is p->ainsn.insn.
+ *
+ * This function prepares to return from the post-single-step
+ * interrupt.  We have to fix up the stack as follows:
+ *
+ * 0) Except in the case of absolute or indirect jump or call instructions,
+ * the new ip is relative to the copied instruction.  We need to make
+ * it relative to the original instruction.
+ *
+ * 1) If the single-stepped instruction was pushfl, then the TF and IF
+ * flags are set in the just-pushed flags, and may need to be cleared.
+ *
+ * 2) If the single-stepped instruction was a call, the return address
+ * that is atop the stack is the address following the copied instruction.
+ * We need to make it the address following the original instruction.
+ *
+ * If this is the first time we've single-stepped the instruction at
+ * this probepoint, and the instruction is boostable, boost it: add a
+ * jump instruction after the copied instruction, that jumps to the next
+ * instruction after the probepoint.
+ */
+static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p,
+				       struct pt_regs *regs,
+				       struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
+{
+//      unsigned long *tos = stack_addr(regs);
+//      unsigned long copy_ip = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
+//      unsigned long orig_ip = (unsigned long)p->addr;
+	kprobe_opcode_t *insn = p->ainsn.insn;
+	unsigned long rawinsn = *(unsigned long *)insn;
+	int size = SZINSN(rawinsn);
+	regs->NDS32_ipc = (unsigned long)p->addr + size;
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~PSW_mskHSS;
+#if 0
+
+	/*skip the REX prefix */
+	if (is_REX_prefix(insn))
+		insn++;
+
+	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
+	switch (*insn) {
+	case 0x9c:		/* pushfl */
+		*tos &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_IF);
+		*tos |= kcb->kprobe_old_flags;
+		break;
+	case 0xc2:		/* iret/ret/lret */
+	case 0xc3:
+	case 0xca:
+	case 0xcb:
+	case 0xcf:
+	case 0xea:		/* jmp absolute -- ip is correct */
+		/* ip is already adjusted, no more changes required */
+		p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+		goto no_change;
+	case 0xe8:		/* call relative - Fix return addr */
+		*tos = orig_ip + (*tos - copy_ip);
+		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+	case 0x9a:		/* call absolute -- same as call absolute, indirect */
+		*tos = orig_ip + (*tos - copy_ip);
+		goto no_change;
+#endif
+	case 0xff:
+		if ((insn[1] & 0x30) == 0x10) {
+			/*
+			 * call absolute, indirect
+			 * Fix return addr; ip is correct.
+			 * But this is not boostable
+			 */
+			*tos = orig_ip + (*tos - copy_ip);
+			goto no_change;
+		} else if (((insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x20) ||
+			   ((insn[1] & 0x31) == 0x21)) {
+			/*
+			 * jmp near and far, absolute indirect
+			 * ip is correct. And this is boostable
+			 */
+			p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+			goto no_change;
+		}
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (p->ainsn.boostable == 0) {
+		if ((regs->ip > copy_ip) &&
+		    (regs->ip - copy_ip) + 5 < MAX_INSN_SIZE) {
+			/*
+			 * These instructions can be executed directly if it
+			 * jumps back to correct address.
+			 */
+			set_jmp_op((void *)regs->ip,
+				   (void *)orig_ip + (regs->ip - copy_ip));
+			p->ainsn.boostable = 1;
+		} else {
+			p->ainsn.boostable = -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	regs->ip += orig_ip - copy_ip;
+
+no_change:
+	restore_btf();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap1 is an interrupt gate and they
+ * remain disabled thoroughout this function.
+ */
+static int __kprobes post_kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+	if (!cur)
+		return 0;
+
+	resume_execution(cur, regs, kcb);
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw |= kcb->kprobe_saved_flags;
+
+	if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
+		kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
+		cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
+	if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
+		restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	reset_current_kprobe();
+out:
+	preempt_enable_no_resched();
+
+	/*
+	 * if somebody else is singlestepping across a probe point, flags
+	 * will have TF set, in which case, continue the remaining processing
+	 * of do_debug, as if this is not a probe hit.
+	 */
+	if (regs->NDS32_ipsw & PSW_mskHSS)
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
+{
+	struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+	switch (kcb->kprobe_status) {
+	case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
+	case KPROBE_REENTER:
+		/*
+		 * We are here because the instruction being single
+		 * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current
+		 * kprobe and the ip points back to the probe address
+		 * and allow the page fault handler to continue as a
+		 * normal page fault.
+		 */
+		regs->NDS32_ipc = (unsigned long)cur->addr;
+		regs->NDS32_ipsw |= kcb->kprobe_old_flags;
+		if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
+			restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
+		else
+			reset_current_kprobe();
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		break;
+	case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
+	case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
+		/*
+		 * We increment the nmissed count for accounting,
+		 * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accounting
+		 * these specific fault cases.
+		 */
+		kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur);
+
+		/*
+		 * We come here because instructions in the pre/post
+		 * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
+		 * if handler tries to access user space by
+		 * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
+		 * user-specified handler try to fix it first.
+		 */
+		if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr))
+			return 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * In case the user-specified fault handler returned
+		 * zero, try to fix up.
+		 */
+		if (fixup_exception(regs))
+			return 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * fixup routine could not handle it,
+		 * Let do_page_fault() fix it.
+		 */
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper routine for handling exceptions.
+ */
+int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+				       unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+	struct die_args *args = data;
+	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
+	int why = args->trapnr & 0xf;
+
+	if (args->regs && user_mode(args->regs))
+		return ret;
+
+	switch (why) {
+	case 1:
+		if (kprobe_handler(args->regs))
+			ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs))
+			ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+	unsigned long addr;
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+
+	kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
+	kcb->jprobe_saved_sp = regs->NDS32_sp;
+	addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_sp);
+
+	/*
+	 * As Linus pointed out, gcc assumes that the callee
+	 * owns the argument space and could overwrite it, e.g.
+	 * tailcall optimization. So, to be absolutely safe
+	 * we also save and restore enough stack bytes to cover
+	 * the argument area.
+	 */
+	memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *) addr,
+	       MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~PSW_mskGIE;
+	trace_hardirqs_off();
+	regs->NDS32_ipc = (unsigned long)(jp->entry);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
+{
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcd = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	asm volatile ("       move $sp, %0\n"
+		      "       .globl jprobe_return_point\n"
+		      "       jprobe_return_point:	\n"
+		      "       break #0x1fe		\n"::"r" (kcd->
+						      jprobe_saved_sp));
+}
+
+int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
+	struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
+
+	if (regs->NDS32_ipc == jprobe_return_point) {
+		if (regs->NDS32_sp != kcb->jprobe_saved_sp) {
+			struct pt_regs *saved_regs = &kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+			       "current sp %p does not match saved sp %p\n",
+			       regs->NDS32_sp, kcb->jprobe_saved_sp);
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Saved registers for jprobe %p\n", jp);
+			show_regs(saved_regs);
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Current registers\n");
+			show_regs(regs);
+			BUG();
+		}
+		*regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
+		memcpy((kprobe_opcode_t *) (kcb->jprobe_saved_sp),
+		       kcb->jprobes_stack,
+		       MIN_STACK_SIZE(kcb->jprobe_saved_sp));
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/machine_kexec.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/machine_kexec.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/machine_kexec.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/machine_kexec.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+
+extern const unsigned char relocate_new_kernel[];
+extern const unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
+
+extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
+
+extern unsigned long kexec_start_address;
+extern unsigned long kexec_indirection_page;
+extern unsigned long kexec_mach_type;
+extern unsigned long kexec_boot_atags;
+
+/*
+ * Provide a dummy crash_notes definition while crash dump arrives to nds32.
+ * This prevents breakage of crash_notes attribute in kernel/ksysfs.c.
+ */
+
+int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+}
+
+void machine_shutdown(void)
+{
+}
+
+void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+
+void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
+{
+	unsigned long page_list;
+	unsigned long reboot_code_buffer_phys;
+	void *reboot_code_buffer;
+
+	page_list = image->head & PAGE_MASK;
+
+	/* we need both effective and real address here */
+	reboot_code_buffer_phys =
+	    page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	reboot_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page);
+
+	/* Prepare parameters for reboot_code_buffer */
+	kexec_start_address = image->start;
+	kexec_indirection_page = page_list;
+	kexec_mach_type = machine_arch_type;
+	kexec_boot_atags =
+	    image->start - KEXEC_NDS32_ZIMAGE_OFFSET + KEXEC_NDS32_ATAGS_OFFSET;
+
+	/* copy our kernel relocation code to the control code page */
+	memcpy(reboot_code_buffer,
+	       relocate_new_kernel, relocate_new_kernel_size);
+
+	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)reboot_code_buffer,
+			   (unsigned long)reboot_code_buffer +
+			   KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Bye!\n");
+
+	cpu_proc_fin();
+	setup_mm_for_reboot(0);	/* mode is not used, so just pass 0 */
+	cpu_reset(reboot_code_buffer_phys);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux kernel.
+#
+
+CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds      +=-DTEXTADDR=$(TEXTADDR) -DDATAADDR=$(DATAADDR)
+AFLAGS_head.o := -DTEXTADDR=$(TEXTADDR) -DDATAADDR=$(DATAADDR)
+
+# Object file lists.
+
+obj-y			:= ex-entry.o ex-exit.o ex-scall.o irq.o \
+			process.o ptrace.o setup.o signal.o \
+			sys_nds32.o time.o traps.o io.o proc.o \
+			elfchk.o
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_ftrace.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_ex-entry.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_ex-exit.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_ex-scall.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_stacktrace.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_traps.o = -pg
+endif
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)		+= nds32_ksyms.o module.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_DMA)		+= dma-isa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI)		+= bios32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB)		+= kgdb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE)	+= stacktrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES)		+= kprobes.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FPU)		+= fpu.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO)		+= audio.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER)     += ftrace.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC)		+= machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK)	+= early_printk.o
+
+extra-y := head.o init_task.o vmlinux.lds
+
+CFLAGS_fpu.o += \
+	$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP | sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP/-mext-fpu-sp/') \
+	$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP | sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP/-mext-fpu-dp/')
+ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+CFLAGS_elfchk.o += \
+	$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP | sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP/-mext-fpu-sp/') \
+	$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP | sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP/-mext-fpu-dp/')
+endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/module.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/module.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/module.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/module.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/module.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Module allocation method suggested by Andi Kleen.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#define DEBUG 0
+#if DEBUG
+#define PRINTK printk
+#else
+#define PRINTK(x...)
+#endif
+
+void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
+	if (size == 0)
+		return NULL;
+	return vmalloc_exec(size);
+#else
+	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
+				    GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
+				    __builtin_return_address(0));
+#endif
+}
+
+void module_free(struct module *module, void *region)
+{
+	vfree(region);
+}
+
+int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr * hdr,
+			      Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,
+			      char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void do_reloc16(unsigned int val, unsigned int *loc, unsigned int val_mask,
+		unsigned int val_shift, unsigned int loc_mask,
+		unsigned int partial_in_place, unsigned int swap)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp = 0, tmp2 = 0;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("\tlhi.bi\t%0, [%2], 0\n"
+			     "\tbeqz\t%3, 1f\n"
+			     "\twsbh\t%0, %1\n"
+			     "1:\n":"=r"(tmp):"0"(tmp), "r"(loc), "r"(swap)
+	    );
+
+	tmp2 = tmp & loc_mask;
+	if (partial_in_place) {
+		tmp &= (!loc_mask);
+		tmp =
+		    tmp2 | ((tmp + ((val & val_mask) >> val_shift)) & val_mask);
+	} else {
+		tmp = tmp2 | ((val & val_mask) >> val_shift);
+	}
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("\tbeqz\t%3, 2f\n"
+			     "\twsbh\t%0, %1\n"
+			     "2:\n"
+			     "\tshi.bi\t%0, [%2], 0\n":"=r"(tmp):"0"(tmp),
+			     "r"(loc), "r"(swap)
+	    );
+}
+
+void do_reloc32(unsigned int val, unsigned int *loc, unsigned int val_mask,
+		unsigned int val_shift, unsigned int loc_mask,
+		unsigned int partial_in_place, unsigned int swap)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp = 0, tmp2 = 0;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("\tlmw.bi\t%0, [%2], %0, 0\n"
+			     "\tbeqz\t%3, 1f\n"
+			     "\twsbh\t%0, %1\n"
+			     "\trotri\t%0, %1, 16\n"
+			     "1:\n":"=r"(tmp):"0"(tmp), "r"(loc), "r"(swap)
+	    );
+
+	tmp2 = tmp & loc_mask;
+	if (partial_in_place) {
+		tmp &= (!loc_mask);
+		tmp =
+		    tmp2 | ((tmp + ((val & val_mask) >> val_shift)) & val_mask);
+	} else {
+		tmp = tmp2 | ((val & val_mask) >> val_shift);
+	}
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("\tbeqz\t%3, 2f\n"
+			     "\twsbh\t%0, %1\n"
+			     "\trotri\t%0, %1, 16\n"
+			     "2:\n"
+			     "\tsmw.bi\t%0, [%2], %0, 0\n":"=r"(tmp):"0"(tmp),
+			     "r"(loc), "r"(swap)
+	    );
+}
+
+static inline int exceed_limit(int offset, unsigned int val_mask,
+			       struct module *module, Elf32_Rela * rel,
+			       unsigned int relindex, unsigned int reloc_order)
+{
+	int abs_off = offset < 0 ? ~offset : offset;
+
+	if (abs_off & (~val_mask)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "\n%s: relocation type %d out of range.\n"
+		       "please rebuild the kernel module with gcc option \"-Wa,-mno-small-text\".\n",
+		       module->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
+		PRINTK("section %d reloc %d offset 0x%x relative 0x%x.\n"
+		       relindex, reloc_order, rel->r_offset, offset);
+		return true;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+#define NEED_SWAP 1
+#else
+#define NEED_SWAP 0
+#endif
+
+int
+apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr * sechdrs, const char *strtab,
+		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relindex,
+		   struct module *module)
+{
+	Elf32_Shdr *symsec = sechdrs + symindex;
+	Elf32_Shdr *relsec = sechdrs + relindex;
+	Elf32_Shdr *dstsec = sechdrs + relsec->sh_info;
+	Elf32_Rela *rel = (void *)relsec->sh_addr;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < relsec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Rela); i++, rel++) {
+		Elf32_Addr *loc;
+		Elf32_Sym *sym;
+		Elf32_Addr v;
+		s32 offset;
+
+		offset = ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
+		if (offset < 0
+		    || offset > (symsec->sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Sym))) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad relocation\n", module->name);
+			PRINTK("section %d reloc %d\n", module->name, relindex,
+			       i);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+
+		sym = ((Elf32_Sym *) symsec->sh_addr) + offset;
+
+		if (rel->r_offset < 0
+		    || rel->r_offset > dstsec->sh_size - sizeof(u16)) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of bounds relocation\n",
+			       module->name);
+			PRINTK("section %d reloc %d offset 0x%0x size %d\n",
+			       relindex, i, rel->r_offset, dstsec->sh_size);
+			return -ENOEXEC;
+		}
+
+		loc = (Elf32_Addr *) (dstsec->sh_addr + rel->r_offset);
+		v = sym->st_value + rel->r_addend;
+
+		switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
+		case R_NDS32_NONE:
+		case R_NDS32_INSN16:
+		case R_NDS32_LABEL:
+		case R_NDS32_LONGCALL1:
+		case R_NDS32_LONGCALL2:
+		case R_NDS32_LONGCALL3:
+		case R_NDS32_LONGCALL4:
+		case R_NDS32_LONGJUMP1:
+		case R_NDS32_LONGJUMP2:
+		case R_NDS32_LONGJUMP3:
+		case R_NDS32_9_FIXED_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_15_FIXED_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_17_FIXED_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_25_FIXED_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_LOADSTORE:
+		case R_NDS32_DWARF2_OP1_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_DWARF2_OP2_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_DWARF2_LEB_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_RELA_NOP_MIX...R_NDS32_RELA_NOP_MAX:
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_32_RELA:
+			do_reloc32(v, loc, 0xffffffff, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_HI20_RELA:
+			do_reloc32(v, loc, 0xfffff000, 12, 0xfff00000, 0,
+				   NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_LO12S3_RELA:
+			do_reloc32(v, loc, 0x00000fff, 3, 0xfffff000, 0,
+				   NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_LO12S2_RELA:
+			do_reloc32(v, loc, 0x00000fff, 2, 0xfffff000, 0,
+				   NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_LO12S1_RELA:
+			do_reloc32(v, loc, 0x00000fff, 1, 0xfffff000, 0,
+				   NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_LO12S0_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_LO12S0_ORI_RELA:
+			do_reloc32(v, loc, 0x00000fff, 0, 0xfffff000, 0,
+				   NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_9_PCREL_RELA:
+			if (exceed_limit
+			    ((v - (Elf32_Addr) loc), 0x000000ff, module, rel,
+			     relindex, i))
+				return -ENOEXEC;
+			do_reloc16(v - (Elf32_Addr) loc, loc, 0x000001ff, 1,
+				   0xffffff00, 0, NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_15_PCREL_RELA:
+			if (exceed_limit
+			    ((v - (Elf32_Addr) loc), 0x00003fff, module, rel,
+			     relindex, i))
+				return -ENOEXEC;
+			do_reloc32(v - (Elf32_Addr) loc, loc, 0x00007fff, 1,
+				   0xffffc000, 0, NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_17_PCREL_RELA:
+			if (exceed_limit
+			    ((v - (Elf32_Addr) loc), 0x0000ffff, module, rel,
+			     relindex, i))
+				return -ENOEXEC;
+			do_reloc32(v - (Elf32_Addr) loc, loc, 0x0001ffff, 1,
+				   0xffff0000, 0, NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_25_PCREL_RELA:
+			if (exceed_limit
+			    ((v - (Elf32_Addr) loc), 0x00ffffff, module, rel,
+			     relindex, i))
+				return -ENOEXEC;
+			do_reloc32(v - (Elf32_Addr) loc, loc, 0x01ffffff, 1,
+				   0xff000000, 0, NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+		case R_NDS32_WORD_9_PCREL_RELA:
+			if (exceed_limit
+			    ((v - (Elf32_Addr) loc), 0x000000ff, module, rel,
+			     relindex, i))
+				return -ENOEXEC;
+			do_reloc32(v - (Elf32_Addr) loc, loc, 0x000001ff, 1,
+				   0xffffff00, 0, NEED_SWAP);
+			break;
+
+		case R_NDS32_SDA15S3_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_SDA15S2_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_SDA15S1_RELA:
+		case R_NDS32_SDA15S0_RELA:
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unsupported relocation type %d.\n",
+			       module->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+			       "Small data section access doesn't work in the kernel space; "
+			       "please rebuild the kernel module with gcc option -G0.\n");
+			PRINTK("section %d reloc %d offset 0x%x size %d\n",
+			       relindex, i, rel->r_offset, dstsec->sh_size);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unsupported relocation type %d.\n",
+			       module->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
+			PRINTK("section %d reloc %d offset 0x%x size %d\n",
+			       relindex, i, rel->r_offset, dstsec->sh_size);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr * sechdrs, const char *strtab,
+	       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
+	       struct module *module)
+{
+//      printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: non-ADD RELOCATION unsupported\n", module->name);
+//      return -ENOEXEC;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+module_finalize(const Elf32_Ehdr * hdr, const Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,
+		struct module *module)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
+{
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32-elf.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32-elf.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32-elf.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32-elf.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@
+#ifndef _NDS32_ELF_CHECK
+#define _NDS32_ELF_CHECK
+
+//#define TEST_ELF_CHECK_FUNC
+#ifdef TEST_ELF_CHECK_FUNC
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+//#include <stdio.h>
+//#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#else
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#endif //#ifdef __cplusplus
+
+
+	enum ELF_HEADER_FLAG_FIELD
+	{
+		EHFF_ARCH_VER		= 0xF0000000, EHFF_ARCH_VER_SHIFT	= 28,
+		//EHFF_RESERVED		= 0x08000000,
+		EHFF_HAS_ZOL		= 0x04000000,
+		EHFF_ISA_DSP		= 0x02000000,
+		EHFF_ISA_FPU_MAC	= 0x01000000,
+		EHFF_FPU_REG		= 0x00C00000, EHFF_FPU_REG_SHIFT	= 22,
+		EHFF_ISA_L2C		= 0x00200000,
+		EHFF_ISA_NO_MAC		= 0x00100000,
+		EHFF_ISA_MAC_DX		= 0x00100000,
+		EHFF_ISA_FPU_DP		= 0x00080000,
+		//EHFF_RESERVED		= 0x00040000,
+		EHFF_ISA_SATURATION	= 0x00020000,
+		EHFF_REDUCED_REGS	= 0x00010000,
+		EHFF_ISA_STRING		= 0x00008000,
+		EHFF_ISA_16BIT		= 0x00004000,
+		EHFF_ISA_IFC		= 0x00004000,
+		EHFF_ISA_DIV		= 0x00002000,
+		EHFF_ISA_DIV_DX		= 0x00002000,
+		EHFF_ISA_AUDIO		= 0x00001000,
+		EHFF_ISA_FPU_SP		= 0x00000800,
+		EHFF_ISA_EXT2		= 0x00000400,
+		EHFF_ISA_EXT		= 0x00000200,
+		EHFF_ISA_EIT		= 0x00000100,
+		EHFF_ISA_MFUSR_PC	= 0x00000100,
+		EHFF_ABI_VER		= 0x000000F0,
+		EHFF_ELF_VER		= 0x0000000F, EHFF_ELF_VER_SHIFT	= 0,
+	};
+
+
+	enum ELF_HEADER_FLAG_FIELD_ARCH_VER
+	{
+		EHFF_ARCH_VER_RESERVED	= 0x0,
+		EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1		= 0x1,
+		EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2		= 0x2,
+		EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3		= 0x3,
+		EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M		= 0x4,
+	};
+
+	static const char *EHFF_ARCH_VER_MSG[] =
+	{
+		"RESERVED",
+		"BASE V1",
+		"BASE V2",
+		"BASE V3",
+		"BASE V3M",
+	};
+
+
+
+
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------      */
+	/* 4-bit for ABI signature, allow up to 16 ABIs                     */
+	/* 0 : for OLD ABI V0, phase out
+	 * 1 : for V1 , starting with V0 toolchain
+	 * 2 : for V2
+	 * 3 : for V2FP (fs0, fs1 as function parameter)
+	 * 4 : for AABI                                                     */
+	/* only old N1213HC use V0                                          */
+	/* New ABI is used due to return register is changed to r0 from r5  */
+	/* -----------------------------------------------------------      */
+#define E_NDS_ABI_V0        0x00000000
+#define E_NDS_ABI_V1        0x00000010
+#define E_NDS_ABI_V2        0x00000020
+#define E_NDS_ABI_V2FP      0x00000030
+#define E_NDS_ABI_AABI      0x00000040
+#define E_NDS_ABI_V2FP_PLUS 0x00000050
+
+	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+	/* This flag signifies the version of Andes ELF                                 */
+	/*  note :                                                                      */
+	/*  1. v1.3.1 and beyond is accompanying with Baseline ISA 1.0b/2.0/... in ELF. */
+	/*  2. v1.3.1 is accompanying with Baseline ISA 1.0b in ELF.                    */
+	/*         ... | MAC    | ... | DIV    | ...                                    */
+	/*  3. v1.3.1 is accompanying with Baseline ISA 2.0 and beyond in ELF.          */
+	/*         ... | MAC_DX | ... | DIV_DX | ...                                    */
+	/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+	enum ELF_HEADER_FLAG_FIELD_ELF_VER
+	{
+		EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_0		= 0x0,
+		EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_1		= 0x1,
+		EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0		= 0x2,
+	};
+
+	static const char *EHFF_ELF_VER_MSG[] =
+	{
+		"1.3.0",
+		"1.3.1",
+		"1.4.0",
+	};
+	/*                                                              */
+	/* sr layout :                                                  */
+	/* sr[14..10] : hardware components                             */
+	/*              cpu / fpu / audio / ...                         */
+	/* sr[9..0]   : sr index number dedicated for sr[14..10]        */
+	/*                                                              */
+
+	//
+	// sr[14..10] definition:
+	//      0 : cpu
+	//      1 : fpu
+	//      2 : audio
+#define INDEX_HW_MASK       0x00007c00
+#define INDEX_HW_CPU        0x00000000
+#define INDEX_HW_FPU        0x00000400
+#define INDEX_HW_AUDIO      0x00000800
+#define HW_IS_CPU(sr)       ((sr & INDEX_HW_MASK) == INDEX_HW_CPU)
+#define HW_IS_FPU(sr)       ((sr & INDEX_HW_MASK) == INDEX_HW_FPU)
+#define HW_IS_AUDIO(sr)     ((sr & INDEX_HW_MASK) == INDEX_HW_AUDIO)
+
+	//
+	// sr[9..0] definition:
+	//      if (HW_IS_CPU(sr)) // cpu score
+	//              sr[9..0] defined in chap 9 of Andes-Privilege-Architecture spec.
+	//      else if (HW_IS_FPU(sr)) // fpu score
+	//              sr[9..0] == SR_FPU_FPCFG, FPCFG defined in FPU_ISA_EXT spec.
+	//      else if (HW_IS_AUDIO(sr)) // audio score
+	//              //none register is used in loader checking mechanism
+	//
+#define SR_INDEX_MASK       0x000003ff
+#define SR_INDEX(sr)        (sr & SR_INDEX_MASK)
+#define CPU_SR_INDEX(x,y,z) ((x << 7) + (y << 3) + z)
+#define FPU_SR_FPCFG()      (INDEX_HW_FPU)
+
+	//FPU-belonged system registers
+#define SR_FPU_FPCFG        0x00
+
+#define SR_NOT_EXIST        0xffffffff
+
+	typedef unsigned int (* CALLBACK_FUNC) (unsigned int index);
+
+
+	static const char *NEC_MSG_FPU_reg[5] =
+	{
+		"N/A",
+		" 8SP/ 4DP",
+		"16SP/ 8DP",
+		"32SP/16DP",
+		"32SP/32DP"
+	};
+	static const char *NEC_MSG_endian[2] =
+	{
+		"little",
+		"big"
+	};
+
+#define EM_NDS32 	    167
+#if defined elf_check_swap_2 || defined elf_check_swap_4
+#error "ERROR : elf_check_swap_2 and elf_check_swap_4 are multiple defined"
+#endif
+#define elf_check_swap_2(data) (((data&0x0000ff00)>>8) | ((data&0x000000ff)<<8))
+#define elf_check_swap_4(data) (((data&0xff000000)>>24) | \
+		((data&0x00ff0000)>>8) |  \
+		((data&0x0000ff00)<<8) |  \
+		((data&0x000000ff)<<24))
+
+#define MSC_CFG_BASEV           0x0000e000
+
+#define CPU_VER_EXT             0x00000001
+#define CPU_VER_A16             0x00000002
+#define CPU_VER_EXT2            0x00000004
+#define CPU_VER_FPU             0x00000008
+#define CPU_VER_STRING          0x00000010
+#define CPU_VER_SATURATION      0x00000020
+
+#define MSC_CFG_DIV             0x00000020
+#define MSC_CFG_MAC             0x00000040
+#define MSC_CFG_L2C             0x00000200
+#define MSC_CFG_REDUCED_REG     0x00000400
+#define MSC_CFG_NOD             0x00010000
+#define MSC_CFG_AUDIO           0x00000180
+#define MSC_CFG_AUDIO_NONE      0x00000000
+#define MSC_CFG_IFC             0x00080000
+#define MSC_CFG_MCU             0x00100000
+#define MSC_CFG_EX9IT           0x01000000
+#define MSC_CFG_MSC_EXT         0xc0000000
+
+#define MSC_CFG2_DSPPF          0x00000018
+#define MSC_CFG2_ZOL				  0x00000020
+
+#define MMU_CFG_DE              0x04000000
+
+	typedef struct nds32_elfinfo_s
+	{
+		unsigned int endian;   // 1.local-used constant definition
+		// 	    0 : little , 1 : big
+		// 2.system-used constant definition
+		//      little / big depends on system definition
+		unsigned int machine;  //magic number (167 for nds32 machine)
+		unsigned int mfusr_pc; //reclaim in baseline v2
+		unsigned int abi;      // abi version
+		unsigned int base16;   // 0 : not support , 1 : support
+		unsigned int pex1;
+		unsigned int div;	    //reclaim in baseline v2
+		unsigned int pex2;
+		unsigned int fpu;      //fpu single precision
+		unsigned int audio;
+		unsigned int string;
+		unsigned int reduced_regs;
+		unsigned int saturation;
+		unsigned int ifc;
+		unsigned int elf_ver;  //elf version number, 0 for v1.3.0, 1 for v1.3.1
+		unsigned int l2c;
+		unsigned int mac;	    //reclaim in baseline v2
+		//unsigned int isa_ver;//0x0, baseline = baseline V1 - 16 bit ISA
+		//0x1, baseline = baseline V1
+		//0x2, baseline = baseline V1 + V2 extension ISA
+		//unsigned int fpu_sp;   //fpu double precision
+		//unsigned int fpu_reg;  //fpu registers capacity
+	} nds32_elfinfo_t;
+
+	typedef enum nds32_elfchk_e
+	{
+		endian_chk = 0,
+		machine_chk,
+		isa_chk,
+		abi_chk
+	} nds32_elfchk_t;
+
+	typedef enum ELF_Fail_Type
+	{
+		EFT_NONE,
+		EFT_WARNING,
+		EFT_ERROR
+	}ELF_Fail_Type;
+
+	static inline void NEC_itoa(unsigned int value, char *buf, const unsigned int base)
+	{
+		char temp[10] = "\0", ch;
+		int len = 1, index;
+		
+		while(value > 0)
+		{
+			ch = value%base;
+			value = value/base;
+			if(ch >= 10)
+				ch = ch+'a'-10;
+			else
+				ch = ch+'0';
+			temp[len++] = ch;
+		}
+		len--;
+		
+		index = len;
+		while(index >= 0)
+		{
+			buf[index] = temp[len-index];
+			index--;
+		}
+	}
+
+	static inline void NEC_format(char *buf, unsigned int width)
+	{
+		unsigned int len = strlen(buf);
+		memmove(buf+(width-len), buf, len+1);
+		memset(buf, ' ', (width-len));
+	}
+
+	static void NEC_sprintf(char *buf, const char *str, ...)
+	{
+		int width, len = 0;
+		va_list ap;
+		char token, temp[100];
+		buf[0] = '\0';
+	
+	
+		va_start(ap, str);
+		while(*str != '\0')
+		{
+			if(*str != '%')
+				buf[len++] = *str;
+			else	//*str == '%'
+			{
+				token = *(++str);
+			
+				width = 0;
+				while(token >= '0' && token <= '9')
+				{
+					width *= 10;
+					width += token-'0';
+					token = *(++str);
+				}
+
+				switch(token)
+				{
+					case 'd':
+						NEC_itoa(va_arg(ap, unsigned int), temp, 10);
+						break;																																	 
+					case 'x':
+						NEC_itoa(va_arg(ap, unsigned int), temp, 16);
+						break;
+					case 's':
+						strcpy(temp, va_arg(ap, char *));
+						break;
+				}
+
+				if(width != 0)
+					NEC_format(temp, width);
+			
+				buf[len++] = '\0';
+				strcat(buf, temp);
+				len = strlen(buf);
+			}
+		
+			str++;
+		}
+		buf[len] = '\0';
+	}
+
+	//NDS32 strcat for avoiding buf overflow
+	static inline void NEC_strcat_safety(char *destination, unsigned int destination_size, char *source)
+	{
+		strncat(destination, source, destination_size - strlen(destination) - 1);
+	}
+
+	//NDS32 Elf Check print
+	static inline void NEC_print(char *buf, unsigned int len, ELF_Fail_Type type, const char *name, const char *cpu, const char *elf, const char *error_message)
+	{
+		char temp[100];
+		switch(type)
+		{
+			case EFT_NONE:
+				NEC_sprintf(temp, "\t | %9s | %9s | %14s\n", cpu, elf, name);
+				break;
+			case EFT_WARNING:
+				NEC_sprintf(temp, "\t?| %9s | %9s | %14s Warning: %s\n", cpu, elf, name, error_message);
+				break;
+			case EFT_ERROR:
+				NEC_sprintf(temp, "\t!| %9s | %9s | %14s Error: %s\n", cpu, elf, name, error_message);
+				break;
+		}
+		NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, temp);
+	}
+
+	static inline bool NEC_check_bool(char *buf, unsigned int len, ELF_Fail_Type type, const char *isa, bool cpu, bool elf)
+	{
+		bool code;
+		const char *NEC_MSG_ISA[2] = { "OFF", "ON" };
+		if(!cpu && elf)
+			code = 1;
+		else
+		{
+			code = 0;
+			type = EFT_NONE;
+		}
+		NEC_print(buf, len, type, isa, NEC_MSG_ISA[cpu], NEC_MSG_ISA[elf], "Not supported by CPU");
+		return code;
+	}
+
+	static inline ELF_Fail_Type elf_ver_and_arch_ver_compatibility_check(unsigned int elf_ver, unsigned int arch_ver)
+	{
+		switch(elf_ver)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_0:
+				switch(arch_ver)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+						return EFT_NONE;
+					default:
+						return EFT_ERROR;
+				}
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_1:
+				switch(arch_ver)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+						return EFT_NONE;
+					default:
+						return EFT_ERROR;
+				}
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0:
+				switch(arch_ver)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+						return EFT_NONE;
+					default:
+						return EFT_ERROR;
+				}
+		}
+		return EFT_ERROR;
+	}
+
+
+	static inline ELF_Fail_Type arch_ver_check(unsigned int CPU, unsigned int ELF)
+	{
+		switch(CPU)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+				switch(ELF)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+						return EFT_NONE;
+					default:
+						return EFT_ERROR;
+				}
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+				switch(ELF)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+						return EFT_NONE;
+					default:
+						return EFT_ERROR;
+				}
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+				switch(ELF)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+						return EFT_NONE;
+					default:
+						return EFT_ERROR;
+				}
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+				switch(ELF)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+						return EFT_NONE;
+					default:
+						return EFT_ERROR;
+				}
+		}
+		return EFT_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	// buf  : buffer of char*, put Target Isa Info into *buf
+	// len  : length of buffer (at least 300 chars in length)
+	// buf_status : status of buffer
+	//          0 : ok
+	//          1 : overflow
+#define TARGET_ISA_INFO_LEN 2000
+	static inline unsigned int elf_check (unsigned char *ehdr, CALLBACK_FUNC reg_read_callback, char *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned int *buf_status)
+	{
+		unsigned int SR_msc_cfg, SR_msc_cfg2 = 0, SR_cpu_ver, SR_mmu_cfg, fpcfg, fucop_exist, fpu_mount;
+		unsigned int CPU_DIV_DX_ISA, CPU_MAC_DX_ISA;
+		unsigned int eflag, ELF_arch_ver, ELF_elf_ver, CPU_arch_ver;
+		unsigned short machine;
+		unsigned char big_endian_elf = 0, big_endian_cpu;
+
+		char temp[100];
+		char temp_cpu[10];
+		char temp_elf[10];
+		int n_error, n_warning;
+		int CPU_support;
+		unsigned char FPU_reg_elf, FPU_reg_cpu;
+		ELF_Fail_Type error_type;
+
+
+
+		n_error = 0;
+		n_warning = 0;
+
+		buf[0] = '\0';
+		*buf_status = 0;
+
+		SR_cpu_ver = reg_read_callback(CPU_SR_INDEX(0,0,0));
+		SR_msc_cfg = reg_read_callback(CPU_SR_INDEX(0,4,0));
+		SR_mmu_cfg = reg_read_callback(CPU_SR_INDEX(0,3,0));
+
+		if (SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_MSC_EXT)
+			SR_msc_cfg2 = reg_read_callback(CPU_SR_INDEX(0,4,1));
+
+		switch(*((char*)(ehdr+5)))
+		{
+			case 1:
+				big_endian_elf = 0;
+				break;
+			case 2:
+				big_endian_elf = 1;
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if(SR_mmu_cfg & MMU_CFG_DE)
+			big_endian_cpu = 1;
+		else
+			big_endian_cpu = 0;
+
+
+		/* 20091106 note :
+		 *      1. In term of OS, elf_check() would be used in OS kernel and ld.so
+		 *      2. Since OS is running on SID,  eflag/machine did not need endian conversion for big endian format.
+		 *      3. Later, elf_check interface is going to cover "OS" case by adding a new parameter.
+		 *
+		 */
+#ifdef ELF_CHECKING_OS
+		eflag = *((unsigned int *)(ehdr+36));
+		machine = *((unsigned short*)(ehdr+18));
+#else // GDB loader / SID loader
+		eflag = (big_endian_elf == 0)? *((unsigned int *)(ehdr+36)) : elf_check_swap_4(*((unsigned int *)(ehdr+36)));
+		machine = (big_endian_elf == 0)? *((unsigned short*)(ehdr+18)) : elf_check_swap_2(*((unsigned short*)(ehdr+18)));
+#endif
+
+		ELF_arch_ver 	= (eflag & EHFF_ARCH_VER) >> EHFF_ARCH_VER_SHIFT;
+		ELF_elf_ver 	= (eflag & EHFF_ELF_VER)  >> EHFF_ELF_VER_SHIFT;
+
+		CPU_arch_ver = ((SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_BASEV) >> 13) + 1;
+		if(CPU_arch_ver == 3)
+			if(SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_MCU)
+				CPU_arch_ver = 4;
+
+		/*Basic version check
+
+		  1.ELF version check
+		  2.Architecture version check
+		  3.Machine check
+		 */
+		if(ELF_elf_ver > EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0)
+		{
+			NEC_sprintf(temp, "Error: unsupport ELF version: 0x%x\n", ELF_elf_ver);
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, temp);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		NEC_sprintf(temp, "ELF version: %s\n", EHFF_ELF_VER_MSG[ELF_elf_ver]);
+		NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, temp);
+
+
+		if(elf_ver_and_arch_ver_compatibility_check(ELF_elf_ver, ELF_arch_ver) == EFT_ERROR)
+		{
+			NEC_sprintf(temp, "Error: architecture version is not supported in this ELF version: %s\n", EHFF_ARCH_VER_MSG[ELF_arch_ver]);
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, temp);
+			return 1;
+		}
+
+		NEC_sprintf(temp, "\t   %9s   %9s  \n", "CPU", "ELF");
+		NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, temp);
+		if(big_endian_cpu != big_endian_elf)
+		{
+			error_type = EFT_ERROR;
+			n_error++;
+		}
+		else
+			error_type = EFT_NONE;
+		NEC_print(buf, len, error_type, "endianess", NEC_MSG_endian[big_endian_cpu],  NEC_MSG_endian[big_endian_elf], "endianess mismatch");
+
+
+
+
+		if (EM_NDS32 != machine)
+		{
+			error_type = EFT_ERROR;
+			n_error++;
+		}
+		else
+			error_type = EFT_NONE;
+		NEC_sprintf(temp_cpu, "%d", EM_NDS32);
+		NEC_sprintf(temp_elf, "%d", machine);
+		NEC_print(buf, len, error_type, "machine", temp_cpu, temp_elf, "wrong machine");
+
+
+		error_type = arch_ver_check(CPU_arch_ver, ELF_arch_ver);
+		if(error_type == EFT_ERROR)
+			n_error++;
+		NEC_print(buf, len, error_type, "BASELINE ISA", EHFF_ARCH_VER_MSG[CPU_arch_ver], EHFF_ARCH_VER_MSG[ELF_arch_ver], "BASELINE ISA mismatch");
+
+		/*Prepare reference variables
+
+		  1.DIV, MAC, DX
+		  2.FPU
+		 */
+
+		CPU_MAC_DX_ISA = 0;
+		CPU_DIV_DX_ISA = 0;
+		switch(CPU_arch_ver)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+				if (SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_MAC)
+					CPU_MAC_DX_ISA = 1;
+				if (SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_DIV)
+					CPU_DIV_DX_ISA = 1;
+				break;
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+				if (!(SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_NOD))
+				{
+					CPU_MAC_DX_ISA = 1;
+					CPU_DIV_DX_ISA = 1;
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+		fpu_mount = 0;
+		if (SR_cpu_ver & CPU_VER_FPU)
+		{
+			fucop_exist = reg_read_callback(CPU_SR_INDEX(0,5,0));
+			if (fucop_exist & 0x80000000)
+			{
+				fpu_mount = 1;
+				fpcfg   = reg_read_callback(FPU_SR_FPCFG());
+			}
+			else
+				fpu_mount = 0;
+		}
+
+		//Parse Configuration field (bit 27~8)
+
+		//bit 27 Reserved
+		//bit 26 ZOL
+		CPU_support = 0;
+		if ((SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_MSC_EXT) && (SR_msc_cfg2 & MSC_CFG2_ZOL))
+			CPU_support = 1;
+		if (ELF_elf_ver == EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0)
+			n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "ZOL", CPU_support, eflag & EHFF_HAS_ZOL);
+
+		//bit 25 DSP
+		CPU_support = 0;
+		if ((SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_MSC_EXT) && (SR_msc_cfg2 & MSC_CFG2_DSPPF))
+			CPU_support = 1;
+		if (ELF_elf_ver == EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0)
+			n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "DSP ISA", CPU_support, eflag & EHFF_ISA_DSP);
+
+		//bit 24
+		CPU_support = 0;
+		if(fpu_mount)
+			if(fpcfg & 0x00000010)
+				CPU_support = 1;
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "FPU MAC ISA", CPU_support, eflag & EHFF_ISA_FPU_MAC);
+
+		//bit 23~22
+		if(fpu_mount)
+			FPU_reg_cpu = ((fpcfg >> 2) & 0x3) + 1;
+		else
+			FPU_reg_cpu = 0;
+
+		if(eflag & (EHFF_ISA_FPU_SP | EHFF_ISA_FPU_DP | EHFF_ISA_FPU_MAC))
+			FPU_reg_elf = ((eflag & EHFF_FPU_REG) >> EHFF_FPU_REG_SHIFT) + 1;
+		else
+			FPU_reg_elf = 0;
+		if(FPU_reg_elf > FPU_reg_cpu)
+		{
+			error_type = EFT_ERROR;
+			n_error++;
+		}
+		else
+			error_type = EFT_NONE;
+		NEC_print(buf, len, error_type, "FPU REGISTER", NEC_MSG_FPU_reg[FPU_reg_cpu], NEC_MSG_FPU_reg[FPU_reg_elf],
+				"FPU REGISTERS not supported by CPU");
+		//bit 21
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "L2C ISA", SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_L2C, eflag & EHFF_ISA_L2C);
+
+		//bit 20
+		//MAC_DX check
+		// Target Machine certainly has MAC_DX under the following conditions:
+		// 1. Baseline V1 ISA && MSC_CFG.MAC (softcore version)
+		// 2. Baseline V2 ISA && D0/D1 support
+		// 3. Baseline V3 ISA && D0/D1 support
+
+		switch(ELF_arch_ver)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+				n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "MAC/MAC DX ISA", CPU_MAC_DX_ISA, !(eflag & EHFF_ISA_NO_MAC));
+				break;
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+				n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "MAC DX ISA", CPU_MAC_DX_ISA, eflag & EHFF_ISA_MAC_DX);
+				break;
+		}
+		//bit 19
+		CPU_support = 0;
+		if(fpu_mount)
+			if(fpcfg & 0x00000002)
+				CPU_support = 1;
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "FPU DP ISA", CPU_support, eflag & EHFF_ISA_FPU_DP);
+
+
+		//bit 18 Reserved
+		//bit 17
+		switch(ELF_elf_ver)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_0:
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_1:
+				break;
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0:
+				switch(ELF_arch_ver)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+						n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "SATURATION ISA", SR_cpu_ver & CPU_VER_SATURATION, eflag & EHFF_ISA_SATURATION);
+						break;
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+		//bit 16
+		if(SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_REDUCED_REG)
+			CPU_support = 0;
+		else
+			CPU_support = 1;
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "32 GPR", CPU_support, (eflag & EHFF_REDUCED_REGS) == 0);
+
+		//bit 15
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "STRING ISA", SR_cpu_ver & CPU_VER_STRING, eflag & EHFF_ISA_STRING);
+
+		//bit 14
+		switch(ELF_elf_ver)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_0:
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_1:
+				n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "16-BIT ISA", SR_cpu_ver & CPU_VER_A16, eflag & EHFF_ISA_16BIT);
+				break;
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0:
+				switch(ELF_arch_ver)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+						n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "16-BIT ISA", SR_cpu_ver & CPU_VER_A16, eflag & EHFF_ISA_16BIT);
+						break;
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+						n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "IFC ISA", SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_IFC, eflag & EHFF_ISA_IFC);
+						break;
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+
+		//bit 13
+		switch(ELF_arch_ver)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+				n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "DIV DX ISA", CPU_DIV_DX_ISA, eflag & EHFF_ISA_DIV);
+				break;
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+			case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+				n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "DIV DX ISA", CPU_DIV_DX_ISA, eflag & EHFF_ISA_DIV_DX);
+				break;
+		}
+		//bit 12
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "AUDIO/DSP ISA", SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_AUDIO, eflag & EHFF_ISA_AUDIO);
+		//bit 11
+		CPU_support = 0;
+		if(fpu_mount)
+			if(fpcfg & 0x00000001)
+				CPU_support = 1;
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "FPU SP ISA", CPU_support, eflag & EHFF_ISA_FPU_SP);
+
+		//bit 10
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "PEX2 ISA", SR_cpu_ver & CPU_VER_EXT2, eflag & EHFF_ISA_EXT2);
+
+		//bit 9
+		n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "PEX1 ISA", SR_cpu_ver & CPU_VER_EXT, eflag & EHFF_ISA_EXT);
+
+		//bit 8
+		CPU_support = 0;
+		if(CPU_arch_ver == EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M)
+			CPU_support = 1;
+		switch(ELF_elf_ver)
+		{
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_0:
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_3_1:
+				n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "MFUSR_PC ISA", CPU_support, eflag & EHFF_ISA_MFUSR_PC);
+				break;
+			case EHFF_ELF_VER_1_4_0:
+				switch(ELF_arch_ver)
+				{
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V1:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V2:
+						n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "MFUSR_PC ISA", CPU_support, eflag & EHFF_ISA_MFUSR_PC);
+						break;
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3:
+					case EHFF_ARCH_VER_V3M:
+						n_error += NEC_check_bool(buf, len, EFT_ERROR, "EIT ISA", SR_msc_cfg & MSC_CFG_EX9IT, eflag & EHFF_ISA_EIT);
+						break;
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if(n_error)
+		{
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, (char*)"Error: ELF and CPU mismatch\n");
+			NEC_sprintf(temp, "Total Error: %d\n", n_error);
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, temp);
+
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, (char*)"Usage error, Consult Andes Toolchains and their compatible Andes cores for the Toolchain-CPU compatibility.\n");
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, (char*)"The Loader Checking can be disabled under Debug Configuration.\n");
+		}
+		else
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, (char*)"NDS32 ELF checking pass\n");
+
+		if(n_warning)
+		{
+			NEC_sprintf(temp, "Total Warning: %d\n", n_warning);
+			NEC_strcat_safety(buf, len, temp);
+		}
+
+
+		// checking buf overflow
+		if(strlen(buf) >= len)
+			*buf_status = 1;
+
+		return n_error;
+	} //end of elf_check
+
+#undef elf_check_swap_2
+#undef elf_check_swap_4
+
+#undef MSC_CFG_BASEV
+
+#undef CPU_VER_STRING
+#undef CPU_VER_EXT
+#undef CPU_VER_A16
+#undef CPU_VER_EXT2
+#undef CPU_VER_FPU
+#undef CPU_VER_SATURATION
+
+#undef MSC_CFG_DIV
+#undef MSC_CFG_MAC
+#undef MSC_CFG_L2C
+#undef MSC_CFG_REDUCED_REG
+#undef MSC_CFG_NOD
+#undef MSC_CFG_AUDIO
+#undef MSC_CFG_AUDIO_NONE
+#undef MSC_CFG_IFC
+#undef MSC_CFG_MCU
+#undef MSC_CFG_EX9IT
+#undef MSC_CFG_MSC_EXT
+
+#undef MSC_CFG2_DSPPF
+#undef MSC_CFG2_ZOL
+
+#undef MMU_CFG_DE
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif //#ifdef __cplusplus
+
+#endif //end of _NDS32_ELF_CHECK
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32_ksyms.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32_ksyms.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32_ksyms.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/nds32_ksyms.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ *  arch/nds32/kernel/nds32_ksyms.c
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * libgcc functions - functions that are used internally by the
+ * compiler...  (prototypes are not correct though, but that
+ * doesn't really matter since they're not versioned).
+ */
+extern void __ashldi3(void);
+extern void __ashrdi3(void);
+extern void __divsi3(void);
+extern void __lshrdi3(void);
+extern void __modsi3(void);
+extern void __muldi3(void);
+extern void __ucmpdi2(void);
+extern void __udivdi3(void);
+extern void __umoddi3(void);
+extern void __udivmoddi4(void);
+extern void __udivsi3(void);
+extern void __umodsi3(void);
+
+/*
+ * This has a special calling convention; it doesn't
+ * modify any of the usual registers, except for LR.
+ */
+#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_ALIAS(sym,orig)		\
+ const struct kernel_symbol __ksymtab_##sym	\
+  __attribute__((section("__ksymtab"))) =	\
+    { (unsigned long)&orig, #sym };
+
+/*
+ * floating point math emulator support.
+ * These symbols will never change their calling convention...
+ */
+
+/* networking */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_nocheck);
+
+/* string / mem functions */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memzero);
+
+/* user mem (segment) */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_copy_from_user);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_copy_to_user);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_clear_user);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_strnlen_user);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arch_strncpy_from_user);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_user_8);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_1);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_user_8);
+
+/* gcc lib functions */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashldi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashrdi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__divsi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lshrdi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__modsi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__muldi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ucmpdi2);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udivdi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__umoddi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udivmoddi4);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udivsi3);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__umodsi3);
+
+/* syscalls */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_write);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_lseek);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_exit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_wait4);
+
+/* cache handling */
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_icache_inval_all);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_dcache_wbinval_all);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_dma_inval_range);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_dma_wb_range);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/proc.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/proc.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/proc.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/proc.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/setup.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *  This program is for Andes NDS32 architecture.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *  Jul.05.2007 Initial ported by Tom, revised and patched for KGDB
+ *    by Harry.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+
+#include <asm/procinfo.h>
+
+struct proc_info_item info_item = {
+	"AndesCore",
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
+	"I"
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
+	    "D"
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	    "(wt)"
+#else
+	    "(wb)"
+#endif
+#endif
+};
+
+struct proc_info_list n10_proc_info
+    __attribute__ ((section(".proc.info.init"))) = {
+.cpu_val = 0x0a000000,.cpu_mask = 0xff000000,.arch_name =
+	    "NDS32 N10",.elf_name = "NDS32 ELF",.elf_hwcap = 0,.info =
+	    &info_item,};
+
+struct proc_info_list n12_proc_info
+    __attribute__ ((section(".proc.info.init"))) = {
+.cpu_val = 0x0c000000,.cpu_mask = 0xff000000,.arch_name =
+	    "NDS32 N12",.elf_name = "NDS32 ELF",.elf_hwcap = 0,.info =
+	    &info_item,};
+
+struct proc_info_list n13_proc_info
+    __attribute__ ((section(".proc.info.init"))) = {
+.cpu_val = 0x0d000000,.cpu_mask = 0xff000000,.arch_name =
+	    "NDS32 N13",.elf_name = "NDS32 ELF",.elf_hwcap = 0,.info =
+	    &info_item,};
+
+struct proc_info_list n968_proc_info
+    __attribute__ ((section(".proc.info.init"))) = {
+.cpu_val = 0x19000000,.cpu_mask = 0xff000000,.arch_name =
+	    "NDS32 N968",.elf_name = "NDS32 ELF",.elf_hwcap = 0,.info =
+	    &info_item,};
+
+struct proc_info_list n1068_proc_info
+    __attribute__ ((section(".proc.info.init"))) = {
+.cpu_val = 0x1a000000,.cpu_mask = 0xff000000,.arch_name =
+	    "NDS32 N1068",.elf_name = "NDS32 ELF",.elf_hwcap = 0,.info =
+	    &info_item,};
+
+// the last one (a roust way to do so)
+struct proc_info_list nXX_proc_info
+    __attribute__ ((section(".proc.info.init"))) = {
+.cpu_val = 0x00000000,.cpu_mask = 0x00000000,.arch_name =
+	    "NDS32 N??",.elf_name = "NDS32 ELF",.elf_hwcap = 0,.info =
+	    &info_item,};
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.942081024 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,630 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/nds32/kernel/process.c
+ */
+/* Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
+ * Original Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is process implementation for NDS32 architecture, and it
+ *    is original referred from ARM.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Oct.02.2007     Initial ported by Tom, Shawn, Steven, and Harry.
+ *    Oct.03.2007     Updated get_wchan() for info under /proc.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/leds.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/audio.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+
+extern const char *processor_modes[];
+extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
+extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct task_struct *last,
+				   struct thread_info *prev,
+				   struct thread_info *next);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+struct task_struct *last_task_used_math = NULL;
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+struct task_struct *last_task_used_audio = NULL;
+#endif
+static volatile int hlt_counter;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir_cpu;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dir_cpu);
+#endif
+
+extern inline void arch_reset(char mode)
+{
+	if (mode == 's') {
+		/* Use cpu handler, jump to 0 */
+		cpu_reset(0);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Suppose there should be HW function.
+		 * Here we used one tick watchdog as a trick.
+		 * It is not very good idea in the view of SoC
+		 * design, but smart in firmware functionality.
+		 * Harry@Jan,08.2008
+		 */
+		REG32(WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE + 0x0C) = 0;	// WdCR
+		REG32(WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE + 0x04) = 1;	// WdLoad
+		REG32(WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE + 0x08) = 0x5AB9;	// WdRestart
+		REG32(WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE + 0x0C) = 0x13;	// Go...
+	}
+}
+
+#ifndef arch_idle
+static inline void arch_idle(void)
+{
+	cpu_do_idle();
+}
+#endif
+
+void disable_hlt(void)
+{
+	hlt_counter++;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
+
+void enable_hlt(void)
+{
+	hlt_counter--;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
+
+static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
+{
+	hlt_counter = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
+{
+	hlt_counter = 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
+__setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
+
+/*
+ * The following aren't currently used.
+ */
+
+void (*pm_idle) (void) = NULL;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
+
+void (*pm_power_off) (void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
+
+/*
+ * This is our default idle handler.  We need to disable
+ * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
+ */
+void default_idle(void)
+{
+	local_irq_disable();
+	if (!need_resched() && !hlt_counter)
+		arch_idle();
+	local_irq_enable();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The idle thread.  We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
+ * overall latency low.  The architecture specific idle is passed
+ * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
+ */
+void cpu_idle(void)
+{
+
+	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
+	while (1) {
+		void (*idle) (void) = pm_idle;
+
+		if (!idle)
+			idle = default_idle;
+		tick_nohz_idle_enter();
+		leds_event(led_idle_start);
+		while (!need_resched())
+			idle();
+		leds_event(led_idle_end);
+		tick_nohz_idle_exit();
+		preempt_enable_no_resched();
+		schedule();
+		preempt_disable();
+	}
+}
+
+static char reboot_mode = 'h';
+
+int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
+{
+	reboot_mode = str[0];
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+static int cpub_pwroff(void)
+{
+	//PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_PARA,
+	//      PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, IE, 0x0) |
+	//      PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, CMD, PCS_CMD_SCALING) |
+	//      PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, SYNC, PCS_SYNC_SRC) |
+	//      PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, NXTPAR, 0x1b)  // turn off cpub power
+	//);
+	//printk("cpub Power off: ok!!!OKOKOK\n");
+	//REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x1A4) = (0x0000001B & 0x00FFFFFF)| ((0x2 << 24) & 0x0F000000) | ((0x1 << 28) & 0x70000000) | 0x00000000;
+	//__asm__ volatile ("standby wait_done\n");
+	//PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_ST1, 0x0);  // clear status
+	//REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x1A8) = 0x0;
+
+	//par = PCS_POWER_CPUB;
+	//PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_PARA,               
+	//PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, IE, 0x1) | 
+	//PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, CMD, PCS_CMD_PW_DOWN) | 
+	//PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, SYNC, PCS_SYNC_SRC) |
+	//PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, NXTPAR, 0x6)  // turn off all power 
+
+	//printk("cpua Power off: ok!!!YAYAYA\n");
+	//printk("The value = 0x%08x\n", (0x00000006 & 0x00FFFFFF)| ((0x1 << 24) & 0x0F000000) | ((0x2 << 28) & 0x70000000) | 0x80000000);
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x1A4) =
+	    (0x00000006 & 0x00FFFFFF) | ((0x1 << 24) & 0x0F000000) |
+	    ((0x2 << 28) & 0x70000000) | 0x80000000;
+	__asm__ volatile ("standby wake_grant\n");
+	return (0);
+}
+#else
+static int cpub_pwroff(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+__setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
+
+void machine_halt(void)
+{
+	//ADD by river 2011.04.14
+	cpub_pwroff();
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_halt);
+
+void machine_power_off(void)
+{
+	if (pm_power_off)
+		pm_power_off();
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_power_off);
+
+void machine_restart(char *__unused)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Clean and disable cache, and turn off interrupts
+	 */
+	cpu_proc_fin();
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
+	 * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
+	 * soft boot works.
+	 */
+	setup_mm_for_reboot(reboot_mode);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now call the architecture specific reboot code.
+	 */
+	arch_reset(reboot_mode);
+
+	/*
+	 * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
+	 * Tell the user!
+	 */
+	mdelay(1000);
+	printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
+	while (1) ;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_restart);
+
+void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
+	print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->NDS32_lp);
+	printk("pc : [<%08lx>]    lp : [<%08lx>]    %s\n"
+	       "sp : %08lx  fp : %08lx  gp : %08lx\n",
+	       instruction_pointer(regs),
+	       regs->NDS32_lp, print_tainted(), regs->NDS32_sp,
+	       regs->NDS32_fp, regs->NDS32_gp);
+	printk("r25: %08lx  r24 : %08lx\n", regs->NDS32_r25, regs->NDS32_r24);
+
+	printk("r23: %08lx  r22: %08lx  r21: %08lx  r20: %08lx\n",
+	       regs->NDS32_r23, regs->NDS32_r22,
+	       regs->NDS32_r21, regs->NDS32_r20);
+	printk("r19: %08lx  r18: %08lx  r17: %08lx  r16: %08lx\n",
+	       regs->NDS32_r19, regs->NDS32_r18,
+	       regs->NDS32_r17, regs->NDS32_r16);
+	printk("r15: %08lx  r14: %08lx  r13: %08lx  r12: %08lx\n",
+	       regs->NDS32_r15, regs->NDS32_r14,
+	       regs->NDS32_r13, regs->NDS32_r12);
+	printk("r11: %08lx  r10: %08lx  r9 : %08lx  r8 : %08lx\n",
+	       regs->NDS32_r11, regs->NDS32_r10,
+	       regs->NDS32_r9, regs->NDS32_r8);
+	printk("r7 : %08lx  r6 : %08lx  r5 : %08lx  r4 : %08lx\n",
+	       regs->NDS32_r7, regs->NDS32_r6, regs->NDS32_r5, regs->NDS32_r4);
+	printk("r3 : %08lx  r2 : %08lx  r1 : %08lx  r0 : %08lx\n",
+	       regs->NDS32_r3, regs->NDS32_r2, regs->NDS32_r1, regs->NDS32_r0);
+	printk("  IRQs o%s  Segment %s\n",
+	       interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
+	       segment_eq(get_fs(), get_ds())? "kernel" : "user");
+}
+
+void show_fpregs(struct user_fp *regs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+		unsigned long *p;
+		char type;
+
+		p = (unsigned long *)(regs->fpregs + i);
+
+		switch (regs->ftype[i]) {
+		case 1:
+			type = 'f';
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			type = 'd';
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			type = 'e';
+			break;
+		default:
+			type = '?';
+			break;
+		}
+		if (regs->init_flag)
+			type = '?';
+
+		printk("  f%d(%c): %08lx %08lx %08lx%c",
+		       i, type, p[0], p[1], p[2], i & 1 ? '\n' : ' ');
+	}
+
+	printk("FPSR: %08lx FPCR: %08lx\n",
+	       (unsigned long)regs->fpsr, (unsigned long)regs->fpcr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Task structure and kernel stack allocation.
+ */
+static unsigned long *thread_info_head;
+static unsigned int nr_thread_info;
+
+#define EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT   4
+#define ll_alloc_task_struct() ((struct thread_info *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,1))
+#define ll_free_task_struct(p) free_pages((unsigned long)(p),1)
+
+struct thread_info *alloc_thread_info(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+	struct thread_info *thread = NULL;
+
+	if (EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT) {
+		unsigned long *p = thread_info_head;
+
+		if (p) {
+			thread_info_head = (unsigned long *)p[0];
+			nr_thread_info -= 1;
+		}
+		thread = (struct thread_info *)p;
+	}
+
+	if (!thread)
+		thread = ll_alloc_task_struct();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
+	/*
+	 * The stack must be cleared if you want SYSRQ-T to
+	 * give sensible stack usage information
+	 */
+	if (thread) {
+		char *p = (char *)thread;
+		memzero(p + KERNEL_STACK_SIZE, KERNEL_STACK_SIZE);
+	}
+#endif
+	return thread;
+}
+
+void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *thread)
+{
+	if (EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT && nr_thread_info < EXTRA_TASK_STRUCT) {
+		unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)thread;
+		p[0] = (unsigned long)thread_info_head;
+		thread_info_head = p;
+		nr_thread_info += 1;
+	} else
+		ll_free_task_struct(thread);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free current thread data structures etc..
+ */
+void exit_thread(void)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_FPU)
+# ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+	if (last_task_used_math == current) {
+		last_task_used_math = NULL;
+	}
+# endif
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_AUDIO)
+# ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+	if (last_task_used_audio == current) {
+		last_task_used_audio = NULL;
+	}
+# endif
+#endif
+}
+
+void flush_thread(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
+#if defined(CONFIG_FPU)
+	clear_fpu(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+	clear_used_math();
+# ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+	if (last_task_used_math == current) {
+		last_task_used_math = NULL;
+	}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_AUDIO)
+	clear_audio(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO);
+# ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+	if (last_task_used_audio == current) {
+		last_task_used_audio = NULL;
+	}
+# endif
+#endif
+
+}
+
+void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
+{
+}
+
+asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
+
+/*
+ * Shuffle the argument into the correct register before calling the
+ * thread function.  $r1 is the thread argument, $r2 is the pointer to
+ * the thread function, and $r3 points to the exit function.
+ */
+extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
+asm(".section .text\n"
+    "   .align\n"
+    "   .type   kernel_thread_helper, #function\n"
+    "kernel_thread_helper:\n"
+    "   move       $r2, $lp\n"
+    "   move       $r0, $r1\n"
+    "   move       $lp, $r3\n"
+    "   jr         $r2 \n"
+    "   .size   kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper\n"
+    "   .previous");
+
+pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn) (void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+
+	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
+
+	regs.NDS32_r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
+	regs.NDS32_r2 = (unsigned long)fn;
+	/*  to apply right path */
+	regs.NDS32_lp = regs.NDS32_r2;
+	regs.NDS32_r3 = (unsigned long)do_exit;
+	regs.NDS32_ipc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#define PSW_DE	PSW_mskBE
+#else
+#define PSW_DE	0x0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_WBNA
+#define PSW_valWBNA	PSW_mskWBNA
+#else
+#define PSW_valWBNA	0x0
+#endif
+
+	regs.NDS32_ipsw =
+	    (PSW_CPL_ANY | PSW_valWBNA | PSW_mskDT | PSW_mskIT | PSW_DE |
+	     PSW_SYSTEM | PSW_INTL_1 | PSW_mskGIE);
+	regs.NDS32_ir0 =
+	    (PSW_CPL_ANY | PSW_valWBNA | PSW_mskDT | PSW_mskIT | PSW_DE |
+	     PSW_SYSTEM | PSW_INTL_1);
+
+	return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL,
+		       NULL);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
+
+int
+copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
+	    unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
+	struct pt_regs *childregs;
+
+	childregs =
+	    ((struct pt_regs *)((unsigned long)thread + THREAD_SIZE - 8)) - 1;
+
+	*childregs = *regs;
+	childregs->NDS32_r0 = 0;	/* child get zero as ret. */
+	childregs->NDS32_sp = stack_start;
+	childregs->NDS32_osp = 0;
+
+	thread->sp_save = ((struct cpu_context_save *)(childregs)) - 1;
+	/* cpu context switching  */
+	thread->sp_save->pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
+	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
+		childregs->NDS32_r25 = regs->NDS32_r3;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+	if (used_math()) {
+# ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+		unlazy_fpu(current);
+# else
+		preempt_disable();
+		if (last_task_used_math == current)
+			save_fpu(current);
+		preempt_enable();
+# endif
+		p->thread.fpu = current->thread.fpu;
+		clear_fpu(task_pt_regs(p));
+		set_stopped_child_used_math(p);
+	}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_USEDAUDIO)) {
+# ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+		unlazy_audio(current);
+# else
+		preempt_disable();
+		if (last_task_used_audio == current)
+			save_audio(current);
+		preempt_enable();
+# endif
+		p->thread.audio = current->thread.audio;
+		clear_audio(childregs);
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDAUDIO);
+	}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HWZOL
+	childregs->NDS32_lb = 0;
+	childregs->NDS32_le = 0;
+	childregs->NDS32_lc = 0;
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *last,
+				struct thread_info *prev,
+				struct thread_info *next)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_FPU) || defined(CONFIG_AUDIO)
+# ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+	unlazy_fpu(prev->task);
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+	unlazy_audio(prev->task);
+# endif
+	if (!(next->task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+		clear_fpu(task_pt_regs(next->task));
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+		clear_audio(task_pt_regs(next->task));
+#endif
+	}
+#endif
+	return _switch(last, prev, next);
+}
+
+/*
+ * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
+ */
+int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t * fpu)
+{
+	int fpvalid = 0;
+
+#if 0				// XXX defined(CONFIG_FPU)
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+	fpvalid = !!tsk_used_math(tsk);
+	if (fpvalid) {
+		unlazy_fpu(tsk, regs);
+		memcpy(fpu, &tsk->thread.fpu, sizeof(*fpu));
+	}
+#endif
+
+	return fpvalid;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
+
+unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+	unsigned long fp, lr;
+	unsigned long stack_start, stack_end;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
+		return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+	stack_start = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
+	stack_end = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
+
+	fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
+	do {
+		if (fp < stack_start || fp > stack_end)
+			return 0;
+		lr = ((unsigned long *)fp)[0];
+		if (!in_sched_functions(lr))
+			return lr;
+		fp = *(unsigned long *)(fp + 4);
+	} while (count++ < 16);
+	return 0;
+#else
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_wchan);
+
+extern int do_elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *hdr);
+
+int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *hdr)
+{
+	return do_elf_check_arch(hdr);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c	2016-04-07 10:22:02.056831821 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,919 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.c
+ */
+/* By Ross Biro 1/23/92
+ * edited by Linus Torvalds
+ * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
+ * NDS32 modifications Copyright (C) 2007 Harry Pan
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for Andes NDS32 architecture.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.31.2007     Initial ported by Tom, Shawn, and Steven,
+ *                    revised by Harry.
+ *                    Current implmentation is based on Andes Instruction
+ *                    Set Architecture Specification (AS-0001-0001)
+ *                    version:3.7 date:7-20-2007.
+ *                    It is original taken from ARM, then fit to NDS32.
+ *    Aug.15.2007     Mainly updated breakpoint handling base on NDS32 ISA.
+ *                    I also did code revise.
+ *    Nov.14.2007     Fixed up ptrace_set_bpt() while handling 16-bit insn.
+ *    Nov.27.2007     Added checking duplicate breakpoints in
+ *                    add_breakpoint(), based on Shawn's idea.
+ *    Dec.06.2007     Added get_user_gpr().
+ *    Apr.17.2009     Added support for FPU and Audio regs.
+ *		      Added support for PTRACE_GETFPREGS, PTRACE_SETFPREGS, 
+ *		      PTRACE_GETAUREGS, PTRACE_SETAUREGS
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ *    Current layout: 0-31 GR, 32-34 SPR, 35-... SR, index start from zero.
+ *
+ *      +----------+-----+--------------+---+--------+
+ *      |    GR    | SPR |      SR      |...|  Audio |
+ *      +----------+-----+--------------+---+--------+
+ *      0          32    35              ...500    531
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/audio.h>
+
+#include "ptrace.h"
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+#define BREAKINST	0x01EA
+#else
+#define BREAKINST	0xEA01
+#endif
+
+/* get_user_reg()
+ *
+ * This routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
+ * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
+ * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int get_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
+{
+	return task_pt_regs(task)->uregs[offset];
+}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_HSS)
+/* get_user_gpr()
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned int get_user_gpr(struct task_struct *task, int idx)
+{
+	unsigned int ret;
+
+	if (idx < 26)		// r0 to r25
+		ret = get_user_reg(task, idx + 13);
+	else if (idx == 26 || idx == 27)	// p0, p1
+		ret = get_user_reg(task, idx - 26 + 7);
+	else if (idx > 27 && idx < 31)	// fp, gp, lp
+		ret = get_user_reg(task, idx + 11);
+	else if (idx == 31)	// sp
+		ret = get_user_reg(task, 3);
+	else
+		ret = 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* put_user_reg()
+ *
+ * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
+ * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
+ * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */
+static inline int put_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset, long data)
+{
+	struct pt_regs newregs, *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	newregs = *regs;
+	newregs.uregs[offset] = data;
+
+	if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
+		regs->uregs[offset] = data;
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_HSS)
+/*
+ * Read instruction.
+ */
+static inline int
+read_insn(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr, u32 * res)
+{
+	int ret;
+	*res = 0;
+	ret = access_process_vm(task, addr, res, 2, 0);
+	if (ret != 2)
+		return 0;
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+	*res = swab16(*res);
+#endif
+	if ((*res) & 0x8000)
+		return 2;
+
+	ret = access_process_vm(task, addr, res, 4, 0);
+	if (ret != 4)
+		return 0;
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+	*res = swab32(*res);
+#endif
+	return 4;
+}
+
+/* get_branch_address()
+ *
+ * Decode branch instructions and destination.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+get_branch_address(struct task_struct *child,
+		   unsigned long pc, unsigned long insn, unsigned int size)
+{
+	unsigned int tpc = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: COLE
+	 * would it be simpler if we use two BREAKs,
+	 * one for take, one for not
+	 */
+
+	if (size == 4) {
+		/* 32-bit instruction */
+		if ((insn & 0x7e000000) == 0x4c000000)	// BR1
+		{
+			int cond, imm14s;
+			unsigned int rt, ra;
+
+			rt = (insn >> 20) & 0x1f;
+			ra = (insn >> 15) & 0x1f;
+			cond = (insn >> 14) & 0x01;
+			imm14s = insn & 0x00003fff;
+
+			if (imm14s & 0x00002000)	// sign extend
+				imm14s -= (0x00002000 << 1);
+
+			rt = get_user_gpr(child, rt);
+			ra = get_user_gpr(child, ra);
+
+			if (((cond == 1) && (rt != ra)) ||	// bne
+			    ((cond == 0) && (rt == ra)))	// beq
+				tpc = pc + (imm14s << 1);
+		} else if ((insn & 0x7e000000) == 0x4e000000)	// BR2
+		{
+			int cond, imm16s, taken = 0;
+			int rt;
+
+			rt = (insn >> 20) & 0x1f;
+			cond = (insn >> 16) & 0x0f;
+			imm16s = insn & 0x0000ffff;
+
+			if (imm16s & 0x00008000)	// sign extend
+				imm16s -= (0x00008000 << 1);
+
+			rt = get_user_gpr(child, rt);
+
+			switch (cond) {
+			case 0x02:	// beqz
+				if (rt == 0)
+					taken = 1;
+				break;
+			case 0x03:	// bnez
+				if (rt != 0)
+					taken = 1;
+				break;
+			case 0x06:	// bgtz
+				if (rt > 0)
+					taken = 1;
+				break;
+			case 0x07:	// blez
+				if (rt <= 0)
+					taken = 1;
+				break;
+			case 0x04:	// bgez
+			case 0x0c:	// bgezal
+				if (rt >= 0)
+					taken = 1;
+				break;
+			case 0x05:	// bltz
+			case 0x0d:	// bltzal
+				if (rt < 0)
+					taken = 1;
+				break;
+			default:
+				printk(KERN_WARNING
+				       "ptrace: unknown conditional branch.\n");
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (taken)
+				tpc = pc + (imm16s << 1);
+		} else if ((insn & 0x7e000000) == 0x48000000)	// JI
+		{
+			int imm24s;
+
+			imm24s = insn & 0x00ffffff;
+
+			if (imm24s & 0x00800000)	// sign extend
+				imm24s -= (0x00800000 << 1);
+
+			tpc = pc + (imm24s << 1);
+		} else if ((insn & 0x7e000000) == 0x4a000000)	// JREG
+		{
+			unsigned int rb = (insn >> 10) & 0x1f;
+
+			tpc = get_user_gpr(child, rb);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		/* 16-bit instruction */
+
+		if ((insn & 0xf800) == 0xc000)	// beqz38
+		{
+			unsigned int rt3;
+
+			rt3 = (insn >> 8) & 0x07;
+
+			rt3 = get_user_gpr(child, rt3);
+
+			if (rt3 == 0) {
+				int imm8s;
+
+				imm8s = insn & 0x00ff;
+
+				if (imm8s & 0x0080)	// sign extend
+					imm8s -= (0x0080 << 1);
+
+				tpc = pc + (imm8s << 1);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ((insn & 0xf800) == 0xc800)	// bnez38
+		{
+			unsigned int rt3;
+
+			rt3 = (insn >> 8) & 0x07;
+
+			rt3 = get_user_gpr(child, rt3);
+
+			if (rt3 != 0) {
+				int imm8s;
+
+				imm8s = insn & 0x00ff;
+
+				if (imm8s & 0x0080)	// sign extend
+					imm8s -= (0x0080 << 1);
+
+				tpc = pc + (imm8s << 1);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ((insn & 0xf800) == 0xd000)	// beqs38, j8
+		{
+			unsigned int rt3, r5;
+
+			rt3 = (insn >> 8) & 0x07;
+
+			rt3 = get_user_gpr(child, rt3);
+			r5 = get_user_gpr(child, 5);
+
+			if (r5 == rt3) {
+				int imm8s;
+				imm8s = insn & 0x00ff;
+
+				if (imm8s & 0x0080)	// sign extend
+					imm8s -= (0x0080 << 1);
+
+				tpc = pc + (imm8s << 1);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ((insn & 0xf800) == 0xd800)	// bnes38
+		{
+			unsigned int rt3, r5;
+
+			rt3 = (insn >> 8) & 0x07;
+
+			r5 = get_user_gpr(child, 5);
+			rt3 = get_user_gpr(child, rt3);
+
+			if (r5 != rt3) {
+				int imm8s;
+
+				imm8s = insn & 0x00ff;
+
+				if (imm8s & 0x0080)	// sign extend
+					imm8s -= (0x0080 << 1);
+
+				tpc = pc + (imm8s << 1);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ((insn & 0xffe0) == 0xdd00 ||	// jr5
+		    (insn & 0xffe0) == 0xdd80 ||	// ret5
+		    (insn & 0xffe0) == 0xdd20)	// jral5
+		{
+			unsigned int rb5;
+
+			rb5 = insn & 0x1f;
+
+			tpc = get_user_gpr(child, rb5);
+		}
+
+		if ((insn & 0xfe00) == 0xe800) {
+			int taken = 0;
+			unsigned int r15;
+
+			r15 = get_user_gpr(child, 15);
+
+			if (insn & 0x0100)	// bnezs8
+			{
+				if (r15 != 0)
+					taken = 1;
+			} else	// beqzs8
+			{
+				if (r15 == 0)
+					taken = 1;
+			}
+
+			if (taken) {
+				int imm8s;
+
+				imm8s = insn & 0x00ff;
+
+				if (imm8s & 0x0080)	// sign extend
+					imm8s -= (0x0080 << 1);
+
+				tpc = pc + (imm8s << 1);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return tpc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Swap instructions in the user program.
+ * swap in new_insn. save orignal value in old_insn
+ * assume new_insn is 2-bytes long
+ */
+static int
+swap_insn(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr,
+	  u16 * old_insn, u16 * new_insn)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = access_process_vm(task, addr, old_insn, 2, 0);
+	if (ret == 2)
+		ret = access_process_vm(task, addr, new_insn, 2, 1);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add one breakpoint in the user program.
+ */
+static void
+add_breakpoint(struct task_struct *task, struct debug_info *dbg,
+	       unsigned long addr)
+{
+	u16 new_insn = BREAKINST;
+	int res;
+
+	if (dbg->valid) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ptrace: too many breakpoints\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	dbg->address = addr;
+	res = swap_insn(task, addr, &dbg->insn, &new_insn);
+	if (res == 2)
+		dbg->valid = 1;
+	if (!dbg->valid)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ptrace: fail to add breakpoint\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear one software breakpoint in the user program.
+ */
+static void clear_breakpoint(struct task_struct *task, struct debug_info *dbg)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int addr = dbg->address;
+	u16 old_insn;
+
+	if (!dbg->valid) {
+		return;
+	}
+	dbg->valid = 0;
+
+	ret = swap_insn(task, addr, &old_insn, &dbg->insn);
+
+	if (ret != 2 || old_insn != BREAKINST) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "ptrace: %s:%d: corrupted NDS16 breakpoint at "
+		       "0x%08x (0x%04x)\n", task->comm, task->pid,
+		       addr, old_insn);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * ptrace_set_swbk
+ * Set breakpoint in user program.
+ */
+void ptrace_set_swbk(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs;
+	unsigned long pc;
+	unsigned int size;
+	u32 insn;
+
+	/*
+	 * always clear before set,
+	 * since in some sepcial case, it may fail to hit
+	 */
+	ptrace_cancel_swbk(child);
+	regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+	pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
+	size = read_insn(child, pc, &insn);
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "    STEP.size=%d\n", size);
+
+	if (size > 0) {
+		struct debug_info *dbg = &child->thread.debug;
+		unsigned int tpc;
+
+		/* Predict next PC. */
+		tpc = get_branch_address(child, pc, insn, size);
+
+		if (tpc) {
+			printk(KERN_DEBUG "    STEP.addr=0x%x\n", tpc);
+			add_breakpoint(child, dbg, tpc);
+		} else {
+			if (size == 4) {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "    STEP.addr=0x%x\n",
+				       (unsigned int)(pc + 4));
+				add_breakpoint(child, dbg, pc + 4);
+			} else if (size == 2) {
+				printk(KERN_DEBUG "    STEP.addr=0x%x\n",
+				       (unsigned int)(pc + 2));
+				add_breakpoint(child, dbg, pc + 2);
+			} else {
+				printk(KERN_ERR
+				       "ptrace: bad step address, pc + %d\n",
+				       size);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure no single-step breakpoint is pending.  Returns non-zero
+ * value if child was being single-stepped.
+ */
+void ptrace_cancel_swbk(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	if (!child->thread.debug.valid) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	clear_breakpoint(child, &child->thread.debug);
+}
+#endif /* end of !defined (CONFIG_HSS) */
+
+/*
+ * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
+ *
+ * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
+ */
+void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	user_disable_single_step(child);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
+ */
+void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		  int error_code, int si_code)
+{
+	struct siginfo info;
+
+#if !defined (CONFIG_HSS)
+	/* clear the swbk; otherwise the user will see it */
+	ptrace_cancel_swbk(tsk);
+#endif
+
+	tsk->thread.trap_no = 1;
+	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+
+	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
+	info.si_code = si_code;
+
+	info.si_addr = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs);
+
+	/* Send us the fake SIGTRAP */
+	force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
+}
+
+/* ptrace_read_user()
+ *
+ * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user".  We
+ * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
+ */
+static int
+ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
+		 unsigned long __user * ret)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp = 0;
+
+	if (off < 500) {
+		if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		if (off < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
+			tmp = get_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2);
+
+		return put_user(tmp, ret);
+	} else if (off < 532) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+		off -= 500;
+		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+			unlazy_audio(tsk);
+#else
+			preempt_disable();
+			if (last_task_used_audio == tsk)
+				save_audio(tsk);
+			preempt_enable();
+#endif
+			tmp = tsk->thread.audio.auregs[off];
+		}
+#endif
+		return put_user(tmp, ret);
+	} else
+		return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* ptrace_write_user()
+ *
+ * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user".  We
+ * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
+ */
+static int
+ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off, unsigned long val)
+{
+	if (off < 500) {
+		if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		if (off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
+			return 0;
+
+		return put_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2, val);
+	} else if (off < 532) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+		off -= 500;
+		if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO)) {
+			/* First time Audio user.  */
+			memset(&tsk->thread.audio, 0,
+			       sizeof(struct audio_struct));
+			set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO);
+		} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+			unlazy_audio(tsk);
+#else
+			if (last_task_used_audio == tsk) {
+				preempt_disable();
+				save_audio(tsk);
+				preempt_enable();
+			}
+#endif
+			/* Let the lazy mechanism do the restore. */
+			clear_audio(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+		}
+		tsk->thread.audio.auregs[off] = val;
+#endif
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* ptrace_getregs()
+ *
+ * Get all user integer registers.
+ */
+static int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user * uregs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
+
+	return copy_to_user(uregs, regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+/* ptrace_setregs()
+ *
+ * Set all user integer registers.
+ */
+static int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user * uregs)
+{
+	struct pt_regs newregs;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_from_user(&newregs, uregs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) == 0) {
+		struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
+
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
+			*regs = newregs;
+			ret = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* ptrace_getfpregs()
+ *
+ * Get the child FPU state.
+ */
+static int ptrace_getfpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user * ufpregs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+	if (used_math()) {
+# ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+		unlazy_fpu(tsk);
+# else
+		preempt_disable();
+		if (last_task_used_math == tsk)
+			save_fpu(tsk);
+		preempt_enable();
+# endif
+		return copy_to_user(ufpregs, &tsk->thread.fpu,
+				    sizeof(struct fpu_struct)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+	} else {
+		/* First time FPU user.  */
+		memset(ufpregs, -1, sizeof(struct fpu_struct));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+#else
+	return -EFAULT;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the child FPU state.
+ */
+static int ptrace_setfpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user * ufpregs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+	int ret;
+
+# ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+	if (last_task_used_math == tsk)
+# endif
+		clear_fpu(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+
+	ret =
+	    copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.fpu, ufpregs,
+			   sizeof(struct fpu_struct)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+	if (!ret && !used_math()) {
+		/* First time Audio user.  */
+		set_used_math();
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+#else
+	return -EFAULT;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* ptrace_getauregs()
+ *
+ * Get the child Audio state.
+ */
+static int ptrace_getauregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user * uauregs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+		unlazy_audio(tsk);
+#else
+		preempt_disable();
+		if (last_task_used_audio == tsk)
+			save_audio(tsk);
+		preempt_enable();
+#endif
+		return copy_to_user(uauregs, &tsk->thread.audio,
+				    sizeof(struct audio_struct)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+	} else {
+		/* First time Audio user.  */
+		memset(uauregs, 0, sizeof(struct audio_struct));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+#else
+	return -EFAULT;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the child Audio state.
+ */
+static int ptrace_setauregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user * uauregs)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+	int ret;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+	clear_audio(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+#else
+	if (last_task_used_audio == tsk)
+		clear_audio(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+#endif
+	ret =
+	    copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.audio, uauregs,
+			   sizeof(struct audio_struct)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+	if (!ret && !test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO)) {
+		/* First time Audio user.  */
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+#else
+	return -EFAULT;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* do_ptrace()
+ *
+ * Provide ptrace defined service.
+ */
+long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, unsigned long addr,
+		 unsigned long data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
+		ret =
+		    ptrace_read_user(child, addr, (unsigned long __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
+		ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_getregs(child, (void __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_setregs(child, (void __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_getfpregs(child, (void __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_SETAUREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_setauregs(child, (void __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETAUREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_getauregs(child, (void __user *)data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
+		ret = ptrace_setfpregs(child, (void __user *)data);
+		break;
+/*
+        case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
+            ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value,
+                       (unsigned long __user *) data);
+            break;
+*/
+
+	default:
+		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs;
+	regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HSS
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw |= PSW_mskHSS;
+#else
+	ptrace_set_swbk(child);
+#endif
+	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+}
+
+void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs;
+	regs = task_pt_regs(child);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HSS
+	regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~PSW_mskHSS;
+#else
+	ptrace_cancel_swbk(child);
+#endif
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+}
+
+/* sys_trace()
+ *
+ * syscall trace handler.
+ */
+static inline void do_syscall_trace(void)
+{
+	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
+		return;
+	if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
+		return;
+
+	/* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
+	   between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
+	ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
+				 ? 0x80 : 0));
+	/*
+	 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
+	 * for normal use.  strace only continues with a signal if the
+	 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
+	 */
+	if (current->exit_code) {
+		send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
+		current->exit_code = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(int syscall, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int orig_r0;
+
+	orig_r0 = regs->NDS32_ORIG_r0;
+	regs->NDS32_ORIG_r0 = syscall;
+	do_syscall_trace();
+	syscall = regs->NDS32_ORIG_r0;
+	regs->NDS32_ORIG_r0 = orig_r0;
+	return syscall & 0xfff;
+}
+
+asmlinkage void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	do_syscall_trace();
+
+	/* synthsize a single-step */
+#if !defined(CONFIG_HSS)
+	/* for SWBK, break should be remove */
+	ptrace_cancel_swbk(current);
+#endif
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "synthsize trap (tf=0x%0x\n",
+		       (unsigned int)current_thread_info()->flags);
+		send_sigtrap(current, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/nds32/kernel/ptrace.h
+ */
+/* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for Andes NDS32 architecture.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.31.2007     Initial ported by Tom, Shawn, and Steven,
+ *                    revised by Harry.
+ *                    Current implmentation is based on Andes Instruction
+ *                    Set Architecture Specification (AS-0001-0001)
+ *                    version:3.7 date:7-20-2007.
+ *                    It is original taken from ARM, then fit to NDS32.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ *    Current layout: 0-31 GR, 32-34 SPR, 35-... SR, index start from zero.
+ *
+ *      +----------+-----+--------------+
+ *      |    GR    | SPR |      SR      |
+ *      +-------------------------------+
+ *      0          32    35             ...
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#ifndef __KERNEL_PTRACE_H__
+#define __KERNEL_PTRACE_H__
+
+extern void ptrace_cancel_swbk(struct task_struct *);
+extern void ptrace_set_swbk(struct task_struct *);
+extern void ptrace_break(struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
+extern void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 int error_code, int si_code);
+
+#endif // __KERNEL_PTRACE_H__
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/relocate_kernel.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/relocate_kernel.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/relocate_kernel.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
+ */
+
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+
+	.globl relocate_new_kernel
+relocate_new_kernel:
+	la	$r0, kexec_indirection_page
+	slli	$r0, $r0, 2
+	srli	$r0, $r0, 2
+	lwi	$r0, [$r0]
+	la	$r1, kexec_start_address
+	slli	$r1, $r1, 2
+	srli	$r1, $r1, 2
+	lwi	$r1, [$r1]
+
+0:	/* top, read another word for the indirection page */
+	lwi.bi	$r3, [$r0], #4
+
+	/* Is it a destination page. Put destination address to r4 */
+	andi	$p0, $r3, #1
+	beqz	$p0, 1f
+	li	$p0, ~#1
+	and	$r4, $r3, $p0
+	b	0b
+1:
+	/* Is it an indirection page */
+	andi	$p0, $r3, #2
+	beqz	$p0, 1f
+	li	$p0, ~#2
+	and 	$r0, $r3, $p0
+	b	0b
+1:
+	/* are we done ? */
+	andi	$p0, $r3, #4
+	beqz	$p0, 1f
+	b	2f
+1:
+	/* is it source ? */
+	andi	$p0, $r3, #8
+	beqz	$p0, 0b
+	li	$p0, ~#8
+	and	$r3, $r3, $p0
+	li	$r6, #(1024/16)	/* 16 words per loop */
+9:
+	lmw.bim $r7, [$r3], $r22
+	smw.bim	$r7, [$r4], $r22
+	addi	$r6, $r6, -1
+	bnez	$r6, 9b
+	b	0b
+2:
+	/* Jump to relocated kernel */
+	move	$lp, $r1
+	li	$r0, 0
+	la	$r1, kexec_mach_type
+	slli	$r1, $r1, 2
+	srli	$r1, $r1, 2
+	lwi	$r1, [$r1]
+	la	$r2, kexec_boot_atags
+	slli	$r2, $r2, 2
+	srli	$r2, $r2, 2
+	lwi	$r2, [$r2]
+	ret
+
+	.globl kexec_start_address
+kexec_start_address:
+	.long	0x0
+
+	.globl kexec_indirection_page
+kexec_indirection_page:
+	.long	0x0
+
+	.globl kexec_mach_type
+kexec_mach_type:
+	.long	0x0
+
+	/* phy addr of the atags for the new kernel */
+	.globl kexec_boot_atags
+kexec_boot_atags:
+	.long	0x0
+
+relocate_new_kernel_end:
+
+	.globl relocate_new_kernel_size
+relocate_new_kernel_size:
+	.long relocate_new_kernel_end - relocate_new_kernel
+
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/setup.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/setup.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/setup.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/setup.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1049 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/setup.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *  This program is for Andes NDS32 architecture.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *  Jul.05.2007 Initial ported by Tom, revised and patched for KGDB
+ *    by Harry.
+ *  Aug.26.2008 Some reworks on CPU info output for SMP.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/time.h>
+#include <asm/cpuver.h>
+#include <asm/procinfo.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/cache_info.h>
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+
+#ifndef MEM_SIZE
+#define MEM_SIZE CONFIG_SDRAM_SIZE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RAMDISK_SIZE
+#define RAMDISK_SIZE CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE
+#endif
+
+extern void (*init_arch_irq) (void);
+
+extern void paging_init(struct machine_desc *desc);
+extern void reboot_setup(char *str);
+extern int root_mountflags;
+extern unsigned long _stext, _text, _etext, _sdata, _edata, _end;
+extern unsigned int ag101_cpufreq_get(unsigned int dummy);
+
+unsigned long cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid;
+char *endianness = NULL;
+
+unsigned int __machine_arch_type;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type);
+
+unsigned int elf_hwcap;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
+
+unsigned char aux_device_present;
+
+char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform);
+
+unsigned long phys_initrd_start __initdata = 0;
+unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata = 0;
+
+static struct meminfo meminfo __initdata = { 0, };
+
+static const char *machine_name;
+static struct proc_info_item proc_info;
+static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata;
+
+static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_nds32, cpu_data);
+
+/*
+ * Standard memory resources
+ */
+static struct resource mem_res[] = {
+	{
+	 .name = "Video RAM",
+	 .start = 0,
+	 .end = 0,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM},
+	{
+	 .name = "Kernel text",
+	 .start = 0,
+	 .end = 0,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM},
+	{
+	 .name = "Kernel data",
+	 .start = 0,
+	 .end = 0,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM}
+};
+
+#define video_ram   mem_res[0]
+#define kernel_code mem_res[1]
+#define kernel_data mem_res[2]
+
+static struct resource io_res[] = {
+	{
+	 .name = "reserved",
+	 .start = 0x3bc,
+	 .end = 0x3be,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY},
+	{
+	 .name = "reserved",
+	 .start = 0x378,
+	 .end = 0x37f,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY},
+	{
+	 .name = "reserved",
+	 .start = 0x278,
+	 .end = 0x27f,
+	 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY}
+};
+
+#define lp0 io_res[0]
+#define lp1 io_res[1]
+#define lp2 io_res[2]
+
+/*
+ * The following string table, must sync with HWCAP_xx bitmask,
+ * which is defined in <asm/procinfo.h>
+ */
+static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
+	"mfusr_pc",
+	"perf1",
+	"perf2",
+	"fpu",
+	"audio",
+	"16b",
+	"string",
+	"reduced_regs",
+	"video",
+	"encrypt",
+	"edm",
+	"lmdma",
+	"pfm",
+	"hsmp",
+	"trace",
+	"div",
+	"mac",
+	"l2c",
+	"dx_regs",
+	"v2",
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static void __init squash_mem_tags(struct tag *tag)
+{
+	for (; tag->hdr.size; tag = tag_next(tag))
+		if (tag->hdr.tag == ATAG_MEM)
+			tag->hdr.tag = ATAG_NONE;
+}
+
+struct cache_info L1_cache_info[2];
+
+static void __init dump_cpu_info(int cpu)
+{
+	int i = 0, aliasing_num;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	unsigned long l2set, l2way, l2clsz;
+#endif
+	printk("CPU%d Features: ", cpu);
+
+	for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++) {
+		if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
+			printk("%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
+	}
+
+	printk("\n");
+
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].cache_type = ICACHE;
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways = CACHE_WAY(ICACHE);
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].way_bits = ilog2(CACHE_WAY(ICACHE));
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_bits = ilog2(CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE));
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets = CACHE_SET(ICACHE);
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].set_bits = ilog2(CACHE_SET(ICACHE));
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size =
+	    CACHE_SET(ICACHE) * CACHE_WAY(ICACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE) /
+	    1024;
+	printk("L1I:%dKB/%dS/%dW/%dB\n", L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size,
+	       L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets, L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways,
+	       L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size);
+	aliasing_num =
+	    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].size * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE /
+	    L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways;
+	if (aliasing_num & 1 && aliasing_num != 1)
+		printk
+		    ("%s: not alising:%d, it should be multiple of 2 if it ia aliasing cache.\n",
+		     __func__, aliasing_num);
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].aliasing_num = aliasing_num;
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].aliasing_mask = (aliasing_num - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	L1_cache_info[ICACHE].not_aliasing_mask =
+	    ~L1_cache_info[ICACHE].aliasing_mask;
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].cache_type = DCACHE;
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways = CACHE_WAY(DCACHE);
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].way_bits = ilog2(CACHE_WAY(DCACHE));
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE);
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_bits = ilog2(CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE));
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets = CACHE_SET(DCACHE);
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].set_bits = ilog2(CACHE_SET(DCACHE));
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size =
+	    CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_WAY(DCACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE) /
+	    1024;
+	printk("L1D:%dKB/%dS/%dW/%dB\n", L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size,
+	       L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets, L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways,
+	       L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size);
+	aliasing_num =
+	    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].size * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE /
+	    L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	if (aliasing_num > 1 && CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
+		WARN(1,
+		     "%s: HIGHMEM is not supported for alising VIPT cache. aliasing_num:%d\n",
+		     __func__, aliasing_num);
+#else
+	if (aliasing_num & 1 && aliasing_num != 1)
+		printk
+		    ("%s: not alising:%d, it should be multiple of 2 if it ia aliasing cache.\n",
+		     __func__, aliasing_num);
+#endif
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_num = aliasing_num;
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_mask = (aliasing_num - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	L1_cache_info[DCACHE].not_aliasing_mask =
+	    ~L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_mask;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	printk("L1 D-Cache is WRITE-THROUGH\n");
+#else
+	printk("L1 D-Cache is WRITE-BACK\n");
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	/* Here translation is on but I/O address is not mapped yet. */
+	SET_PSW(GET_PSW() & ~PSW_mskDT);
+	DSB();
+	l2set =
+	    64 << ((inl(L2CC_PA_BASE + L2_CA_CONF_OFF) & L2_CA_CONF_mskL2SET) >>
+		   L2_CA_CONF_offL2SET);
+	l2way =
+	    1 +
+	    ((inl(L2CC_PA_BASE + L2_CA_CONF_OFF) & L2_CA_CONF_mskL2WAY) >>
+	     L2_CA_CONF_offL2WAY);
+	l2clsz =
+	    4 << ((inl(L2CC_PA_BASE + L2_CA_CONF_OFF) & L2_CA_CONF_mskL2CLSZ) >>
+		  L2_CA_CONF_offL2CLSZ);
+	SET_PSW(GET_PSW() | PSW_mskDT);
+	DSB();
+
+	printk("L2:%luKB/%luS/%luW/%luB\n",
+	       l2set * l2way * l2clsz / 1024, l2set, l2way, l2clsz);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+	/* Disable fpu and enable when it is used. */
+	disable_fpu();
+	printk("FPU is able to use.\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init setup_processor(void)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp = 0;
+	struct proc_info_list *list;
+	extern struct proc_info_list __proc_info_begin, __proc_info_end;
+
+	register unsigned coreid = GET_CPU_VER();
+	for (list = &__proc_info_begin; list < &__proc_info_end; list++)
+//              if (list->cpu_val == (GET_CPU_VER() & CPU_VER_mskCPUID))
+		if (list->cpu_val == (coreid & list->cpu_mask))
+			break;
+	/*
+	 * If the architecture type is not recognised, then we
+	 * can co nothing...
+	 */
+	if (list >= &__proc_info_end) {
+		printk
+		    ("Processor configuration botched (CPU_VER 0x%lx), unable to continue.\n",
+		     GET_CPU_VER());
+		while (1) ;
+	}
+
+	proc_info = *list->info;
+
+	cpu_dcache_inval_all();	// XXX head.S turn $$ on, need change.
+	cpu_icache_inval_all();
+	DSB();
+	ISB();
+
+	cpu_id = GET_CPU_ID();
+	cpu_rev = GET_CPU_REV();
+	cpu_cfgid = GET_CPU_CFGID();
+
+	printk("CPU: %s, %s %s, CPU_VER 0x%08lx(id %lu, rev %lu, cfg %lu)\n",
+	       list->arch_name,
+	       proc_info.manufacturer, proc_info.cpu_name,
+	       GET_CPU_VER(), cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid);
+
+	elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MFUSR_PC;
+
+	if (((GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskBASEV) >> MSC_CFG_offBASEV) == 0) {
+		if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0() || CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HB0())
+			elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_MFUSR_PC;
+
+		if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskDIV)
+			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_DIV;
+
+		if ((GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskMAC)
+		    || (cpu_id == 12 && cpu_rev < 4))
+			elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MAC;
+	} else {
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_V2;
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_DIV;
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_MAC;
+	}
+
+	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0001)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EXT;
+
+	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0002)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_BASE16;
+
+	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0004)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EXT2;
+
+	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0008)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_FPU;
+
+	if (cpu_cfgid & 0x0010)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_STRING;
+
+	if (GET_MMU_CFG() & MMU_CFG_mskDE)
+		endianness = "MSB";
+	else
+		endianness = "LSB";
+
+	if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskEDM)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_EDM;
+
+	if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskLMDMA)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LMDMA;
+
+	if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskPFM)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_PFM;
+
+	if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskHSMP)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_HSMP;
+
+	if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskTRACE)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_TRACE;
+
+	if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_AUDIO;
+
+	if (GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskL2C)
+		elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_L2C;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+	if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0()) {
+		/*
+		 * Downsize dcache to bypass N1213-43u1h inconsistent
+		 * use of PA and VA in fill-buffer logic issue.
+		 */
+
+		if ((CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE)) > 4096)
+			tmp |= 0x02 << SDZ_CTL_offDCDZ;
+
+		if ((CACHE_SET(ICACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE)) > 4096)
+			tmp |= 0x02 << SDZ_CTL_offICDZ;
+
+		SET_SDZ_CTL(tmp);
+		ISB();
+		printk("CPU%i enabled dcache downsizing to half set/4-way.\n",
+		       smp_processor_id());
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+	SET_HSMP_SADDR((CPU_MEM_PA_BASE & HSMP_SADDR_mskSADDR) |
+		       (0xC00 << HSMP_SADDR_offRANGE) | HSMP_SADDR_mskEN);
+#endif
+
+	/* Here translation is on but I/O address is not mapped yet. */
+	SET_PSW(GET_PSW() & ~PSW_mskDT);
+	DSB();
+
+	/* This is the time when we enable L2$. */
+	/* All masters can't write another master register */
+	tmp = inl(L2CC_PA_BASE + L2CC_PROT_OFF);
+	tmp &= ~L2CC_PROT_mskMRWEN;
+	outl(tmp, L2CC_PA_BASE + L2CC_PROT_OFF);
+
+	/* All masters share the whole cache memory space */
+	tmp = inl(L2CC_PA_BASE + L2CC_SETUP_OFF);
+	tmp &= ~L2CC_SETUP_mskPART;
+	outl(tmp, L2CC_PA_BASE + L2CC_SETUP_OFF);
+
+	/* each master access self master, does not add master base */
+	tmp = inl(L2CC_PA_BASE + L2CC_CTRL_OFF);
+	tmp |= L2CC_CTRL_mskEN;
+	outl(tmp, L2CC_PA_BASE + L2CC_CTRL_OFF);
+
+	SET_PSW(GET_PSW() | PSW_mskDT);
+	ISB();
+#endif
+	tmp = GET_CACHE_CTL();
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
+	tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
+	tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN;
+#endif
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(tmp);
+	DSB();
+	ISB();
+
+	sprintf(elf_platform, "%s %s", list->elf_name, endianness);
+
+	dump_cpu_info(smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static struct machine_desc *__init setup_machine(unsigned int nr)
+{
+	struct machine_desc *list;
+
+	extern struct machine_desc __arch_info_begin, __arch_info_end;
+	/*
+	 * locate machine in the list of supported machines.
+	 */
+	for (list = &__arch_info_begin; list < &__arch_info_end; list++)
+		if (list->nr == nr)
+			break;
+	/*
+	 * If the architecture type is not recognised, then we
+	 * can co nothing...
+	 */
+	if (list >= &__arch_info_end) {
+		printk("Architecture configuration botched (nr 0x%x), unable "
+		       "to continue.\n", nr);
+		while (1) ;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Machine: %s\n", list->name);
+
+	return list;
+}
+
+static void __init early_initrd(char **p)
+{
+	unsigned long start, size;
+
+	start = memparse(*p, p);
+	if (**p == ',') {
+		size = memparse((*p) + 1, p);
+
+		phys_initrd_start = start;	//pa
+		phys_initrd_size = size;
+	}
+	printk(KERN_INFO
+	       "phys_initrd_start at 0x%08lx, phys_initrd_size:0x%08lx\n",
+	       phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
+	//memblock_reserve(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
+}
+
+__early_param("initrd=", early_initrd);
+
+/*
+ * Pick out the memory size.  We look for mem=size@start,
+ * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
+ */
+static void __init early_mem(char **p)
+{
+	static int usermem __initdata = 0;
+	unsigned long size, start;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the user specifies memory size, we
+	 * blow away any automatically generated
+	 * size.
+	 */
+	if (usermem == 0) {
+		usermem = 1;
+		meminfo.nr_banks = 0;
+	}
+
+	start = PHYS_OFFSET;	//Tom 0x0
+	size = memparse(*p, p);
+	if (**p == '@')
+		start = memparse(*p + 1, p);
+
+	meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].start = start;
+	meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].size = size;
+	meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].node = PHYS_TO_NID(start);
+	memblock_add_node(meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].start,
+			  meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].size, 0);
+	meminfo.nr_banks += 1;
+
+}
+
+__early_param("mem=", early_mem);
+
+/*
+ * Initial parsing of the command line.
+ */
+void __init parse_cmdline(char **cmdline_p, char *from)
+{
+	char c = ' ', *to = command_line;
+	int len = 0;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if (c == ' ') {
+			extern struct early_params __early_begin, __early_end;
+			struct early_params *p;
+
+			for (p = &__early_begin; p < &__early_end; p++) {
+				int len = strlen(p->arg);
+
+				if (memcmp(from, p->arg, len) == 0) {
+					if (to != command_line)
+						to -= 1;
+					from += len;
+					p->fn(&from);
+
+					while (*from != ' ' && *from != '\0')
+						from++;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		c = *from++;
+		if (!c)
+			break;
+		if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len)
+			break;
+		*to++ = c;
+	}
+	*to = '\0';
+	*cmdline_p = command_line;
+}
+
+static void __init
+setup_ramdisk(int doload, int prompt, int image_start, unsigned int rd_sz)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
+	extern int rd_size, rd_image_start, rd_prompt, rd_doload;
+
+	rd_image_start = image_start;
+	rd_prompt = prompt;
+	rd_doload = doload;
+
+	if (rd_sz)
+		rd_size = rd_sz;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init
+request_standard_resources(struct meminfo *mi, struct machine_desc *mdesc)
+{
+	struct resource *res;
+	int i;
+
+	kernel_code.start = virt_to_phys(&_text);
+	kernel_code.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext - 1);
+	kernel_data.start = virt_to_phys(&_sdata);
+	kernel_data.end = virt_to_phys(&_end - 1);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_banks; i++) {
+		unsigned long virt_start, virt_end;
+
+		if (mi->bank[i].size == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		virt_start = __phys_to_virt(mi->bank[i].start);
+		virt_end = virt_start + mi->bank[i].size - 1;
+
+		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
+		res->name = "System RAM";
+		res->start = __virt_to_phys(virt_start);
+		res->end = __virt_to_phys(virt_end);
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+
+		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
+
+		if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
+		    kernel_code.end <= res->end)
+			request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
+		if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
+		    kernel_data.end <= res->end)
+			request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
+	}
+
+	if (mdesc->video_start) {
+		video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start;
+		video_ram.end = mdesc->video_end;
+		request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
+	 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
+	 */
+	if (mdesc->reserve_lp0)
+		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0);
+	if (mdesc->reserve_lp1)
+		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1);
+	if (mdesc->reserve_lp2)
+		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Tag parsing.
+ *
+ * This is the new way of passing data to the kernel at boot time.  Rather
+ * than passing a fixed inflexible structure to the kernel, we pass a list
+ * of variable-sized tags to the kernel.  The first tag must be a ATAG_CORE
+ * tag for the list to be recognised (to distinguish the tagged list from
+ * a param_struct).  The list is terminated with a zero-length tag (this tag
+ * is not parsed in any way).
+ */
+//flag bit 0 = read-only
+static int __init parse_tag_core(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	if (tag->hdr.size > 2) {
+		if ((tag->u.core.flags & 1) == 0)
+			root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
+		ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(tag->u.core.rootdev);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_CORE, parse_tag_core);
+
+static int __init parse_tag_mem32(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	if (meminfo.nr_banks >= NR_BANKS) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "Ignoring memory bank 0x%08x size %dKB\n",
+		       tag->u.mem.start, tag->u.mem.size / 1024);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].start = tag->u.mem.start;
+	meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].size = tag->u.mem.size;
+	memblock_add_node(meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].start,
+			  meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].size, 0);
+	meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks].node = PHYS_TO_NID(tag->u.mem.start);
+	meminfo.nr_banks += 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_MEM, parse_tag_mem32);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+struct screen_info screen_info = {
+	.orig_video_lines = 30,
+	.orig_video_cols = 80,
+	.orig_video_mode = 0,
+	.orig_video_ega_bx = 0,
+	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
+	.orig_video_points = 8
+};
+
+static int __init parse_tag_videotext(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	screen_info.orig_x = tag->u.videotext.x;
+	screen_info.orig_y = tag->u.videotext.y;
+	screen_info.orig_video_page = tag->u.videotext.video_page;
+	screen_info.orig_video_mode = tag->u.videotext.video_mode;
+	screen_info.orig_video_cols = tag->u.videotext.video_cols;
+	screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = tag->u.videotext.video_ega_bx;
+	screen_info.orig_video_lines = tag->u.videotext.video_lines;
+	screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = tag->u.videotext.video_isvga;
+	screen_info.orig_video_points = tag->u.videotext.video_points;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_VIDEOTEXT, parse_tag_videotext);
+#endif
+
+static int __init parse_tag_ramdisk(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	setup_ramdisk((tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 1) == 0,
+		      (tag->u.ramdisk.flags & 2) == 0,
+		      tag->u.ramdisk.start, tag->u.ramdisk.size);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_RAMDISK, parse_tag_ramdisk);
+
+static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; "
+	       "please update your bootloader.\n");
+	phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(tag->u.initrd.start);
+	phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
+
+static int __init parse_tag_initrd2(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	phys_initrd_start = tag->u.initrd.start;
+	phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_INITRD2, parse_tag_initrd2);
+
+static int __init parse_tag_revision(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_REVISION, parse_tag_revision);
+
+static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	strlcpy(default_command_line, tag->u.cmdline.cmdline,
+		COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__tagtable(ATAG_CMDLINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
+
+/*
+ * Scan the tag table for this tag, and call its parse function.
+ * The tag table is built by the linker from all the __tagtable
+ * declarations.
+ */
+static int __init parse_tag(const struct tag *tag)
+{
+	extern struct tagtable __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
+	struct tagtable *t;
+
+	for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++)
+		if (tag->hdr.tag == t->tag) {
+			t->parse(tag);
+			break;
+		}
+
+	return t < &__tagtable_end;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse all tags in the list, checking both the global and architecture
+ * specific tag tables.
+ */
+static void __init parse_tags(const struct tag *t)
+{
+	for (; t->hdr.size; t = tag_next(t))
+		if (!parse_tag(t))
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "Ignoring unrecognised tag 0x%08x\n",
+			       t->hdr.tag);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This holds our defaults.
+ */
+static struct init_tags {
+	struct tag_header hdr1;
+	struct tag_core core;
+	struct tag_header hdr2;
+	struct tag_mem32 mem;
+	struct tag_header hdr3;
+} init_tags __initdata = {
+	{tag_size(tag_core), ATAG_CORE},	//hdr1
+	{0, PAGE_SIZE, 0xff},
+	{tag_size(tag_mem32), ATAG_MEM},	//hdr2
+	{MEM_SIZE, PHYS_OFFSET},
+	{0, ATAG_NONE}
+};
+
+static unsigned long __init setup_memory(void)
+{
+	unsigned long bootmap_size;
+	unsigned long ram_start_pfn;
+	unsigned long free_ram_start_pfn;
+	phys_addr_t memory_start, memory_end;
+	struct memblock_region *region;
+
+	memory_end = memory_start = 0;
+
+	/* Find main memory where is the kernel */
+	for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
+		memory_start = region->base;
+		memory_end = region->base + region->size;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__,
+		       memory_start, memory_end);
+	}
+
+	if (!memory_end) {
+		panic("No memory!");
+	}
+
+	ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
+	/* free_ram_start_pfn is first page after kernel */
+	free_ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
+	max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
+
+	/* it could update max_pfn */
+	if (max_pfn - ram_start_pfn <= MAXMEM_PFN)
+		max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
+	else {
+		max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + ram_start_pfn;
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+		max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + ram_start_pfn;
+#endif
+	}
+	/* high_memory is related with VMALLOC */
+	high_memory = (void *)__va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
+	min_low_pfn = free_ram_start_pfn;
+
+	/*
+	 * initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only).
+	 *
+	 * This makes the memory from the end of the kernel to the end of
+	 * RAM usable.
+	 * init_bootmem sets the global values min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn.
+	 */
+	bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_ram_start_pfn,
+					 ram_start_pfn, max_low_pfn);
+	free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(free_ram_start_pfn),
+		     (max_low_pfn - free_ram_start_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(free_ram_start_pfn), bootmap_size,
+			BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
+
+	for_each_memblock(reserved, region) {
+		if (region->size != 0) {
+			printk(KERN_INFO "Reserved - 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
+			       (u32) region->base, (u32) region->size);
+			reserve_bootmem(region->base, region->size,
+					BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
+		}
+	}
+	return max_low_pfn;
+}
+
+void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+	struct tag *tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
+	struct machine_desc *mdesc;
+	char *from = default_command_line;
+
+	setup_processor();
+	mdesc = setup_machine(machine_arch_type);
+	machine_desc = mdesc;
+	machine_name = mdesc->name;
+
+	if (mdesc->soft_reboot)
+		reboot_setup("s");
+
+	if (mdesc->param_offset)
+		tags = phys_to_virt(mdesc->param_offset);
+
+	if (tags->hdr.tag != ATAG_CORE)
+		tags = (struct tag *)&init_tags;
+
+	if (tags->hdr.tag == ATAG_CORE) {
+		if (meminfo.nr_banks != 0)
+			squash_mem_tags(tags);
+		parse_tags(tags);
+	}
+
+	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)&_text;
+	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)&_etext;
+	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)&_edata;
+	init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)&_end;
+
+	memcpy(boot_command_line, from, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+	boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
+	parse_cmdline(cmdline_p, from);
+
+	/* use generic way to parse */
+	parse_early_param();
+
+	/* setup bootmem allocator */
+	setup_memory();
+
+	strlcpy(command_line, from, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+	*cmdline_p = command_line;
+
+	paging_init(mdesc);
+	request_standard_resources(&meminfo, mdesc);	//- for test only
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	smp_init_cpus();
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up various architecture-specific pointers
+	 */
+	init_arch_irq = mdesc->init_irq;
+	system_timer = mdesc->timer;
+	if (mdesc->init_machine)
+		mdesc->init_machine();
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_VT)
+#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
+	conswitchp = &vga_con;
+#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
+	conswitchp = &dummy_con;	//+ Tom: we will reach here
+#endif
+#endif
+
+	early_trap_init();
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
+ *
+ * cpu_init dumps the cache information, initialises SMP specific
+ * information.
+ */
+
+void __init cpu_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(), tmp = 0;
+
+	if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu);
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
+		dump_cpu_info(cpu);
+
+	tmp = 1 << IVB_offESZ;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVIC
+	tmp |= 1 << IVB_offEVIC;
+#endif
+	SET_IVB(tmp | IVB_BASE);
+	tmp = 0x10003;
+	SET_INT_MASK(tmp);
+	ISB();
+}
+
+static int __init topology_init(void)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+	    register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).cpu, cpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(topology_init);
+
+static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %s %s (id %lu, rev %lu, cfg %lu)\n",
+		   proc_info.manufacturer, proc_info.cpu_name,
+		   cpu_id, cpu_rev, cpu_cfgid);
+#if defined(CONFIG_AG101_CPU_FREQ_SCALING_MODE) || defined(CONFIG_AG101_CPU_FREQ_FCS)
+	seq_printf(m, "MHz\t\t: %u\n", ag101_cpufreq_get(1) / 1000);
+#endif
+
+	seq_printf(m, "L1I\t\t: %luKB/%luS/%luW/%luB\n",
+		   CACHE_SET(ICACHE) * CACHE_WAY(ICACHE) *
+		   CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE) / 1024, CACHE_SET(ICACHE),
+		   CACHE_WAY(ICACHE), CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE));
+
+	seq_printf(m, "L1D\t\t: %luKB/%luS/%luW/%luB\n",
+		   CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_WAY(DCACHE) *
+		   CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE) / 1024, CACHE_SET(DCACHE),
+		   CACHE_WAY(DCACHE), CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE));
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %d\n", i);
+		seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
+			   per_cpu(cpu_data,
+				   i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL / HZ),
+			   (per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy /
+			    (5000UL / HZ)) % 100);
+	}
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+	seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
+		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
+		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
+#endif
+
+	/* dump out the processor features */
+	seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
+
+	for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++)
+		if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
+			seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
+
+	seq_puts(m, "\n\n");
+	seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", elf_platform);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t * pos)
+{
+	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
+}
+
+static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t * pos)
+{
+	++*pos;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
+	.start = c_start,
+	.next = c_next,
+	.stop = c_stop,
+	.show = c_show
+};
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,850 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/tracehook.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/audio.h>
+
+#include "ptrace.h"
+#include "signal.h"
+#include "fpu.h"
+#include "audio.h"
+
+#define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
+
+/*
+ * For NDS32 syscalls, we encode the syscall number into the instruction.
+ */
+#if defined( __NDS32_EL__)
+#define SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN       (0xeb0e0a64)
+#define SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN    (0xab150a64)
+#define SWI_SYS_RESTART		(0x0b000a64)	/* syscall __NR_restart_syscall */
+#define SWI_SYS_RESTART_LWIBI	(0x0180af0d)	/* lwi.bi  $p0, [$sp], 4 */
+#define SWI_SYS_RESTART_JRP0	(0x0068004a)	/* jr      $p0 */
+#elif defined(__NDS32_EB__)
+#define SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN	(0x6400000b|(__NR_sigreturn<<5))
+#define SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN	(0x6400000b|(__NR_rt_sigreturn<<5))
+#define SWI_SYS_RESTART		(0x640a000b)	/* syscall __NR_restart_syscall */
+#define SWI_SYS_RESTART_LWIBI	(0x0daf8001)	/* lwi.bi  $p0, [$sp], 4 */
+#define SWI_SYS_RESTART_JRP0	(0x4a006800)	/* jr      $p0 */
+#else
+#error "NDS32, but neither __NDS32_EB__, nor __NDS32_EL__???"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+static struct fpu_struct init_fpuregs = {
+	.fs_regs = {[0 ... 31] = sNAN32},
+	.fd_regs = {[0 ... 15] = sNAN64},
+	.fpcsr = FPCSR_INIT
+};
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+static struct audio_struct init_audioregs = {
+	.auregs = {[0...31] = NAN32}
+};
+#endif
+const unsigned long retcodes[2] = {
+	SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN,
+	SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN
+};
+
+const unsigned long syscall_restart_code[3] = {
+	SWI_SYS_RESTART,	/* syscall __NR_restart_syscall */
+	SWI_SYS_RESTART_LWIBI,	/* lwi.bi  $p0, [$sp], 4 */
+	SWI_SYS_RESTART_JRP0	/* jr      $p0 */
+};
+
+static int do_signal(sigset_t * oldset, struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall);
+
+/*
+ * atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_sigsuspend(int restart, unsigned long oldmask,
+			      old_sigset_t mask, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	sigset_t blocked;
+
+	mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
+	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
+	siginitset(&blocked, mask);
+	set_current_blocked(&blocked);
+
+	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+	schedule();
+	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
+	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user * unewset, size_t sigsetsize,
+				 struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	sigset_t newset;
+
+	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
+	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	sigdelsetmask(&newset, ~_BLOCKABLE);
+	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
+	set_current_blocked(&newset);
+	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
+	schedule();
+	set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
+	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user * act,
+			     struct old_sigaction __user * oact)
+{
+	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (act) {
+		old_sigset_t mask;
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
+		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
+		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer)) {
+
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+		__get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
+		__get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
+
+		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
+	}
+
+	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
+
+	if (!ret && oact) {
+
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
+		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
+		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer)) {
+
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+		__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
+		__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Auxiliary signal frame.  This saves stuff like FP state.
+ * The layout of this structure is not part of the user ABI.
+ */
+struct aux_sigframe {
+};
+
+/*
+ * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.  These are aligned to 64-bit.
+ */
+struct sigframe {
+	struct sigcontext sc;
+	unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS - 1];
+	unsigned long retcode;
+	struct aux_sigframe aux __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
+};
+
+struct rt_sigframe {
+	struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
+	void __user *puc;
+	struct siginfo info;
+	struct ucontext uc;
+	unsigned long retcode;
+	struct aux_sigframe aux __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+static inline int restore_sigcontext_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	unsigned long used_math_flag;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!(GET_FUCOP_EXIST() & FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP0ISFPU))
+		return 0;
+
+	__get_user_error(used_math_flag, &sc->used_math_flag, ret);
+
+	if (!used_math_flag)
+		return 0;
+
+	set_used_math();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+	clear_fpu(regs);
+#else
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (current == last_task_used_math) {
+		last_task_used_math = NULL;
+		release_fpu(regs);
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+#endif
+
+	return __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.fpu, &sc->fpu,
+				sizeof(struct fpu_struct));
+}
+
+static inline int setup_sigcontext_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs,
+				       struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!(GET_FUCOP_EXIST() & FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP0ISFPU))
+		return 0;
+
+	__put_user_error(used_math(), &sc->used_math_flag, ret);
+
+	if (!used_math())
+		return ret;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU
+	unlazy_fpu(tsk);
+#else
+	if (last_task_used_math != NULL)
+		save_fpu(last_task_used_math);
+#endif
+	ret = __copy_to_user(&sc->fpu, &tsk->thread.fpu,
+			     sizeof(struct fpu_struct));
+
+	grab_fpu(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+	fpload(&init_fpuregs);
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_FPU	//Lazy FPU
+	last_task_used_math = current;
+#endif
+	preempt_enable();
+	return ret;
+}
+#else
+static inline int
+restore_sigcontext_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+setup_sigcontext_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+static inline int restore_sigcontext_audio(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					   struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	unsigned long used_audio_flag;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!(GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO))
+		return 0;
+
+	__get_user_error(used_audio_flag, &sc->used_audio_flag, ret);
+
+	if (!used_audio_flag)
+		return 0;
+
+	set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO);
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+	clear_audio(regs);
+#else
+	preempt_disable();
+	if (current == last_task_used_audio) {
+		last_task_used_audio = NULL;
+		clear_audio(regs);
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+#endif
+
+	return __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.audio, &sc->audio,
+				sizeof(struct audio_struct));
+}
+
+static inline int setup_sigcontext_audio(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					 struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!(GET_MSC_CFG() & MSC_CFG_mskAUDIO))
+		return 0;
+
+	__put_user_error(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO),
+			 &sc->used_audio_flag, ret);
+
+	if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_USEDAUDIO))
+		return ret;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO
+	unlazy_audio(tsk);
+#else
+	if (NULL != last_task_used_audio) {
+		save_audio(tsk);
+	}
+#endif
+	ret = __copy_to_user(&sc->audio, &tsk->thread.audio,
+			     sizeof(struct audio_struct));
+
+	grab_audio(task_pt_regs(tsk));
+	audioload(&init_audioregs);
+#ifndef CONFIG_UNLAZY_AUDIO	//Lazy audio
+	last_task_used_audio = current;
+#endif
+	preempt_enable();
+	return ret;
+}
+#else /*CONFIG_AUDIO */
+static inline int
+restore_sigcontext_audio(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+setup_sigcontext_audio(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user * sc)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
+			      struct sigcontext __user * sc,
+			      struct aux_sigframe __user * aux)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r0, &sc->nds32_r0, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r1, &sc->nds32_r1, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r2, &sc->nds32_r2, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r3, &sc->nds32_r3, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r4, &sc->nds32_r4, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r5, &sc->nds32_r5, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r6, &sc->nds32_r6, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r7, &sc->nds32_r7, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r8, &sc->nds32_r8, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r9, &sc->nds32_r9, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r10, &sc->nds32_r10, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r11, &sc->nds32_r11, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r12, &sc->nds32_r12, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r13, &sc->nds32_r13, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r14, &sc->nds32_r14, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r15, &sc->nds32_r15, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r16, &sc->nds32_r16, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r17, &sc->nds32_r17, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r18, &sc->nds32_r18, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r19, &sc->nds32_r19, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r20, &sc->nds32_r20, err);
+
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r21, &sc->nds32_r21, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r22, &sc->nds32_r22, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r23, &sc->nds32_r23, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r24, &sc->nds32_r24, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_r25, &sc->nds32_r25, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_fp, &sc->nds32_fp, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_gp, &sc->nds32_gp, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_lp, &sc->nds32_lr, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_sp, &sc->nds32_sp, err);
+
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_ipc, &sc->nds32_ipc, err);
+#if defined(CONFIG_HWZOL)
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_lc, &sc->zol.nds32_lc, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_le, &sc->zol.nds32_le, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_lb, &sc->zol.nds32_lb, err);
+#endif
+
+	err |= !valid_user_regs(regs);
+	err |= restore_sigcontext_audio(regs, sc);
+	err |= restore_sigcontext_fpu(regs, sc);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct sigframe __user *frame;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
+	 * then 'sp' should be word aligned here.  If it's
+	 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
+	 */
+	if (regs->NDS32_sp & 7)
+		goto badframe;
+
+	frame = (struct sigframe __user *)regs->NDS32_sp;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
+	    || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
+		&& __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
+				    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
+	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+	current->blocked = set;
+	recalc_sigpending();
+	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+
+	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &frame->aux))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	return regs->NDS32_r0;
+
+badframe:
+	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+	/*
+	 * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
+	 * then 'sp' should be word aligned here.  If it's
+	 * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
+	 */
+	if (regs->NDS32_sp & 7)
+		goto badframe;
+
+	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->NDS32_sp;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
+	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+	current->blocked = set;
+	recalc_sigpending();
+	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
+
+	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->aux))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->NDS32_sp) ==
+	    -EFAULT)
+		goto badframe;
+
+	return regs->NDS32_r0;
+
+badframe:
+	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user * sc,
+			    struct aux_sigframe __user * aux,
+			    struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	err |= setup_sigcontext_fpu(regs, sc);
+	err |= setup_sigcontext_audio(regs, sc);
+
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r0, &sc->nds32_r0, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r1, &sc->nds32_r1, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r2, &sc->nds32_r2, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r3, &sc->nds32_r3, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r4, &sc->nds32_r4, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r5, &sc->nds32_r5, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r6, &sc->nds32_r6, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r7, &sc->nds32_r7, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r8, &sc->nds32_r8, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r9, &sc->nds32_r9, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r10, &sc->nds32_r10, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r11, &sc->nds32_r11, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r12, &sc->nds32_r12, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r13, &sc->nds32_r13, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r14, &sc->nds32_r14, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r15, &sc->nds32_r15, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r16, &sc->nds32_r16, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r17, &sc->nds32_r17, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r18, &sc->nds32_r18, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r19, &sc->nds32_r19, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r20, &sc->nds32_r20, err);
+
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r21, &sc->nds32_r21, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r22, &sc->nds32_r22, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r23, &sc->nds32_r23, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r24, &sc->nds32_r24, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_r25, &sc->nds32_r25, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_fp, &sc->nds32_fp, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_gp, &sc->nds32_gp, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_lp, &sc->nds32_lr, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_sp, &sc->nds32_sp, err);
+	__put_user_error(regs->NDS32_ipc, &sc->nds32_ipc, err);
+#if defined(CONFIG_HWZOL)
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_lc, &sc->zol.nds32_lc, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_le, &sc->zol.nds32_le, err);
+	__get_user_error(regs->NDS32_lb, &sc->zol.nds32_lb, err);
+#endif
+
+	__put_user_error(current->thread.trap_no, &sc->trap_no, err);
+	__put_user_error(current->thread.error_code, &sc->error_code, err);
+	__put_user_error(current->thread.address, &sc->fault_address, err);
+	__put_user_error(mask, &sc->oldmask, err);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka,
+					struct pt_regs *regs, int framesize)
+{
+	unsigned long sp = regs->NDS32_sp;
+	void __user *frame;
+
+	/*
+	 * This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.
+	 */
+	if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) && !sas_ss_flags(sp))
+		sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
+
+	/*
+	 * ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment
+	 */
+	frame = (void __user *)((sp - framesize) & ~7);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check that we can actually write to the signal frame.
+	 */
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, framesize))
+		frame = NULL;
+
+	return frame;
+}
+
+static int setup_return(struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka,
+			unsigned long __user * rc, void __user * frame,
+			int usig)
+{
+	unsigned long handler = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler;
+	unsigned long retcode;
+	struct sigframe *sf = (struct sigframe *)frame;
+
+	/*
+	 * Maybe we need to deliver a 32-bit signal to a 26-bit task.
+	 */
+	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
+		retcode = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_restorer;
+	} else {
+
+		unsigned int idx = 0;	//thumb;
+		unsigned long line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
+		unsigned long start, end;
+
+		if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
+			idx++;
+
+		if (__put_user(retcodes[idx], rc))
+			return 1;
+
+		/*
+		 *  Ensure that the instruction cache sees
+		 *  the return code written onto the stack.
+		 */
+		start = (unsigned long)rc & ~(line_size - 1);
+		end = start + line_size;
+		flush_icache_range(start, end);
+
+		retcode = KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE + (idx << 2);
+	}
+
+	regs->NDS32_r0 = usig;
+	regs->NDS32_r1 = 0;
+	regs->NDS32_r2 = (unsigned long)&sf->sc;
+	regs->NDS32_sp = (unsigned long)frame;
+	regs->NDS32_lp = retcode;
+	regs->NDS32_ipc = handler;
+	/* Also store handler address in r15 for updating GP in the handler. */
+	regs->NDS32_r15 = handler;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int setup_frame(int usig, struct k_sigaction *ka, sigset_t * set,
+		       struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct sigframe __user *frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!frame)
+		return 1;
+
+	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, &frame->aux, regs, set->sig[0]);
+
+	if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
+		err |= __copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
+				      sizeof(frame->extramask));
+	}
+
+	if (err == 0)
+		err = setup_return(regs, ka, &frame->retcode, frame, usig);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int setup_rt_frame(int usig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t * info,
+			  sigset_t * set, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame =
+	    get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+	stack_t stack;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!frame)
+		return 1;
+
+	__put_user_error(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo, err);
+	__put_user_error(&frame->uc, &frame->puc, err);
+	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
+
+	__put_user_error(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags, err);
+	__put_user_error(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link, err);
+
+	memset(&stack, 0, sizeof(stack));
+	stack.ss_sp = (void __user *)current->sas_ss_sp;
+	stack.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(regs->NDS32_sp);	//NDS32_sp
+	stack.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
+	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_stack, &stack, sizeof(stack));
+
+	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->aux,
+				regs, set->sig[0]);
+	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+
+	if (err == 0)
+		err = setup_return(regs, ka, &frame->retcode, frame, usig);
+
+	if (err == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * For realtime signals we must also set the second and third
+		 * arguments for the signal handler.
+		 *   -- Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk> 2000-12-06
+		 */
+		regs->NDS32_r1 = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
+		regs->NDS32_r2 = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline void setup_restart_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	regs->NDS32_r0 = regs->NDS32_ORIG_r0;
+	regs->NDS32_ipc -= 4;
+}
+
+/*
+ * OK, we're invoking a handler
+ */
+static void handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
+			  siginfo_t * info, sigset_t * oldset,
+			  struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
+{
+	struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	int usig = sig;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we were from a system call, check for system call restarting...
+	 */
+	if (syscall) {
+		switch (regs->NDS32_r0) {
+		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
+		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
+			regs->NDS32_r0 = -EINTR;
+			break;
+		case -ERESTARTSYS:
+			if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
+				regs->NDS32_r0 = -EINTR;
+				break;
+			}
+			/* fallthrough */
+		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
+			setup_restart_syscall(regs);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * translate the signal
+	 */
+	if (usig < 32 && thread->exec_domain
+	    && thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap)
+		usig = thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap[usig];
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up the stack frame
+	 */
+	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
+		ret = setup_rt_frame(usig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
+	else
+		ret = setup_frame(usig, ka, oldset, regs);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check that the resulting registers are actually sane.
+	 */
+	ret |= !valid_user_regs(regs);
+
+	/*
+	 * Block the signal if we were unsuccessful.
+	 */
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
+		sigorsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &ka->sa.sa_mask);
+		if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
+			sigaddset(&tsk->blocked, sig);
+		recalc_sigpending();
+		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
+#if 0 & defined(CONFIG_HSS)
+		/* COLE: i marked this tempory.
+		   It doesn't behave the same as x86 */
+		/* Clear HSS when entering the signal handler,
+		   User should be step into signal handler */
+		if (regs->NDS32_ipsw & PSW_mskHSS) {
+			regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~PSW_mskHSS;
+			printk(KERN_INFO "clear for sig %d. pc=0x%08x\n", sig,
+			       regs->NDS32_ipc);
+		}
+#endif
+		return;
+	}
+
+	force_sigsegv(sig, tsk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
+ * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
+ * mistake.
+ *
+ * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
+ * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
+ * stack-frames in one go after that.
+ */
+asmlinkage int do_signal(sigset_t * oldset, struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
+{
+	struct k_sigaction ka;
+	siginfo_t info;
+	int signr;
+
+	/*
+	 * We want the common case to go fast, which
+	 * is why we may in certain cases get here from
+	 * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
+	 * if so.
+	 */
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (try_to_freeze())
+		goto no_signal;
+
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
+		oldset = &current->saved_sigmask;
+
+	signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
+
+	if (signr > 0) {
+		handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs, syscall);
+		/*
+		 * A signal was successfully delivered; the saved
+		 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
+		 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
+		 * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.
+		 */
+		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
+			clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+no_signal:
+	/*
+	 * No signal to deliver to the process - restart the syscall.
+	 */
+	if (syscall) {
+		switch (regs->NDS32_r0) {
+			u32 __user *usp;
+
+		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
+			regs->NDS32_sp -= 4;
+			usp = (u32 __user *) regs->NDS32_sp;
+
+			if (put_user(regs->NDS32_ipc, usp) == 0)
+				regs->NDS32_ipc = KERN_RESTART_CODE;
+			else {
+				regs->NDS32_sp += 4;
+				force_sigsegv(0, current);
+			}
+			regs->NDS32_r0 = regs->NDS32_ORIG_r0;
+			break;
+
+		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
+		case -ERESTARTSYS:
+		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
+
+			setup_restart_syscall(regs);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
+			clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
+			sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &current->saved_sigmask, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs,
+				 unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
+{
+	if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
+		do_signal(&current->blocked, regs, syscall);
+	if (thread_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
+		clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
+		tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
+		if (current->replacement_session_keyring)
+			key_replace_session_keyring();
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/signal.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/signal.h
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Russell King.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+#define RETURN_SYSCALL_BASE	(0x2000)
+#define RETURN_SYSCALL_PA_BASE	(PHYS_OFFSET | RETURN_SYSCALL_BASE)
+
+#define KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE	(fix_to_virt(FIX_RETURN_SYSCALL))
+#define KERN_RESTART_CODE	(KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE + sizeof(retcodes))
+
+extern const unsigned long retcodes[2];
+extern const unsigned long syscall_restart_code[3];
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/smp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/smp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/smp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/smp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/smp.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+
+void smp_init_cpus(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
+		cpu_set(i, cpu_possible_map);
+}
+
+int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct tlb_data {
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long end;
+};
+
+static void ipi_flush_tlb_all(void *data)
+{
+	local_flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+static void ipi_flush_tlb_mm(void *data)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = (struct mm_struct *)data;
+	local_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_mm, mm, 1);
+}
+
+static void ipi_flush_tlb_page(void *data)
+{
+	struct tlb_data *t = (struct tlb_data *)data;
+	local_flush_tlb_page(t->vma, t->start);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct tlb_data data;
+
+	data.vma = vma;
+	data.start = addr;
+	on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_page, &data, 1);
+}
+
+static void ipi_flush_tlb_range(void *data)
+{
+	struct tlb_data *t = (struct tlb_data *)data;
+	local_flush_tlb_range(t->vma, t->start, t->end);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		     unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct tlb_data data;
+
+	data.vma = vma;
+	data.start = start;
+	data.end = end;
+	on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_range, &data, 1);
+}
+
+static void ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range(void *data)
+{
+	struct tlb_data *t = (struct tlb_data *)data;
+	local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(t->start, t->end);
+}
+
+void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct tlb_data data;
+
+	data.start = start;
+	data.end = end;
+	on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range, &data, 1);
+}
+
+/* IPI implementation */
+static inline unsigned long read_ipi_trigger(void)
+{
+	/* AMIC IPI trigger register */
+	return *(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x40);
+}
+
+static inline void write_ipi_trigger(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	unsigned long data = *cpus_addr(*mask);
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x40) = data;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_ipi_status(void)
+{
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x44) = 0xf;
+	asm("msync store\nisb");
+}
+
+static void __init send_IPI_boot(int cpu, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	extern void secondary_startup(void);
+	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)(0xc0006000 + (cpu << 9));
+	ptr[5] = virt_to_phys(secondary_startup);
+	ptr[6] = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE - 8;
+	asm("cctl %0, L1D_VA_WB, alevel\n"::"r"(ptr));
+	asm("cctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL, alevel\nmsync\ndsb\n"::"r"(ptr));
+	write_ipi_trigger(get_cpu_mask(cpu));
+}
+
+static int __init wait_cpu_boot_done(int cpu)
+{
+	int i, state;
+	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
+		state = read_ipi_trigger();
+		if ((state & (1 << cpu)) == 0)
+			break;
+		udelay(100);
+	}
+	return (i == 10000) ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+void __init secondary_start_kernel(void)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp;
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+	current->active_mm = &init_mm;
+
+	/*
+	 * enable cache.
+	 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+	if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0()) {
+		/* Downsize cache to bypass cache aliasing issue */
+
+		if ((CACHE_SET(ICACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE)) > 4096)
+			tmp = 0x02 << SDZ_CTL_offICDZ;
+
+		if ((CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE)) > 4096)
+			tmp |= 0x02 << SDZ_CTL_offDCDZ;
+
+		SET_SDZ_CTL(tmp);
+		ISB();
+//                printk("CPU%d enabled cache downsizing.\n", cpu);
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_4KB */
+
+	tmp = GET_CACHE_CTL();
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
+	tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
+	tmp |= CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN;
+#endif
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(tmp);
+	DSB();
+	ISB();
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	//assume all of cores runs the same speed
+	//calibrate_delay();
+	/* store cpu info ot the second cpu */
+	smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
+
+	clear_ipi_status();
+	cpu_idle();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by both boot and secondaries to move global data into
+ * per-processor storage.
+ */
+void __init smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_nds32 *cpu_info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
+
+	cpu_info->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+}
+
+/* functions be used by generic layer */
+void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
+{
+	write_ipi_trigger(get_cpu_mask(cpu));
+}
+
+void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+	write_ipi_trigger(mask);
+}
+
+static void __init smp_boot_one_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct task_struct *idle;
+	int ret;
+
+	idle = fork_idle(cpu);
+	if (IS_ERR(idle))
+		panic(KERN_ERR "Fork failed for CPU %d", cpu);
+
+	send_IPI_boot(cpu, idle);
+	ret = wait_cpu_boot_done(cpu);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
+	else
+		put_task_struct(idle);
+}
+
+static void ipi_timer(void *data)
+{
+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+}
+
+void smp_send_timer(void)
+{
+	smp_call_function(ipi_timer, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void ipi_stop(void *data)
+{
+	cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
+	local_irq_enable();
+	for (;;) ;
+}
+
+void smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+	smp_call_function(ipi_stop, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
+{
+	write_ipi_trigger(get_cpu_mask(cpu));
+}
+
+static void ipi_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	clear_ipi_status();
+	generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
+	generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
+}
+
+void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	/*
+	 * XXX detect how many cores exist
+	 */
+	int i;
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	/* store master core cpu info */
+	smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
+	for (i = 0; i < max_cpus; i++)
+		cpu_set(i, cpu_present_map);
+
+	/* setup IPI handler */
+	set_irq_chip(32, &dummy_irq_chip);
+	set_irq_chained_handler(32, ipi_handler);
+}
+
+int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	smp_boot_one_cpu(cpu);
+	return cpu_online(cpu) ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
+{
+	int cpu;
+	unsigned long bogosum = 0;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+	    bogosum += per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Total of %d processors activated "
+	       "(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
+	       num_online_cpus(),
+	       bogosum / (500000 / HZ), (bogosum / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
+
+	/* now we can set all interruption don't cared */
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x4) = 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)(0xc0006000 + (cpu << 9));
+	ptr[4] = 1;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/stacktrace.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/stacktrace.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/stacktrace.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/stacktrace.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+	save_stack_trace_tsk(current, trace);
+}
+
+void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
+{
+	unsigned long *fpn;
+	int skip = trace->skip;
+	int savesched;
+
+	if (tsk == current) {
+		__asm__ __volatile__("\tori\t%0, $fp, #0\n":"=r"(fpn));
+		savesched = 1;
+	} else {
+		fpn = (unsigned long *)thread_saved_fp(tsk);
+		savesched = 0;
+	}
+
+	while (!kstack_end(fpn) && !((unsigned long)fpn & 0x3)
+	       && (fpn >= (unsigned long *)TASK_SIZE)) {
+		unsigned long lpp, fpp;
+		lpp = fpn[0];
+		fpp = fpn[-1];
+		if (!__kernel_text_address(lpp))
+			break;
+
+		if (savesched || !in_sched_functions(lpp)) {
+			if (skip) {
+				skip--;
+			} else {
+				trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = lpp;
+				if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		fpn = (unsigned long *)fpp;
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/sys_nds32.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/sys_nds32.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/sys_nds32.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/sys_nds32.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.946081179 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/sys_nds32.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) People who wrote linux/arch/i386/kernel/sys_i386.c
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This file contains various random system calls that
+ *  have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/nds32
+ *  platform.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sem.h>
+#include <linux/msg.h>
+#include <linux/shm.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/ipc.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/pfm.h>
+
+extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
+			       unsigned long new_len, unsigned long flags,
+			       unsigned long new_addr);
+
+struct mmap_arg_struct {
+	unsigned long addr;
+	unsigned long len;
+	unsigned long prot;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long fd;
+	unsigned long offset;
+};
+
+asmlinkage unsigned long sys_mmap2(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+				   unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
+				   unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff)
+{
+	if (pgoff & (~PAGE_MASK >> 12))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd,
+			      pgoff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12));
+}
+
+asmlinkage unsigned long
+sys_nds32_mremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
+		 unsigned long new_len, unsigned long flags,
+		 unsigned long new_addr)
+{
+	unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED && new_addr < FIRST_USER_ADDRESS)
+		goto out;
+
+	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
+	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform the select(nd, in, out, ex, tv) and mmap() system
+ * calls.
+ */
+
+struct sel_arg_struct {
+	unsigned long n;
+	fd_set __user *inp, *outp, *exp;
+	struct timeval __user *tvp;
+};
+
+asmlinkage int old_select(struct sel_arg_struct __user * arg)
+{
+	struct sel_arg_struct a;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	/* sys_select() does the appropriate kernel locking */
+	return sys_select(a.n, a.inp, a.outp, a.exp, a.tvp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
+ *
+ * This is really horribly ugly.
+ */
+asmlinkage long sys_ipc(unsigned int call, int first, unsigned long second,
+			unsigned long third, void __user * ptr, long fifth)
+{
+	int version, ret;
+
+	version = call >> 16;	/* hack for backward compatibility */
+	call &= 0xffff;
+
+	switch (call) {
+	case SEMOP:
+		return sys_semtimedop(first, (struct sembuf __user *)ptr,
+				      second, NULL);
+	case SEMTIMEDOP:
+		return sys_semtimedop(first, (struct sembuf __user *)ptr,
+				      second,
+				      (const struct timespec __user *)fifth);
+
+	case SEMGET:
+		return sys_semget(first, second, third);
+	case SEMCTL:{
+			union semun fourth;
+			if (!ptr)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (get_user(fourth.__pad, (void __user * __user *)ptr))
+				return -EFAULT;
+			return sys_semctl(first, second, third, fourth);
+		}
+
+	case MSGSND:
+		return sys_msgsnd(first, (struct msgbuf __user *)ptr,
+				  second, third);
+	case MSGRCV:
+		switch (version) {
+		case 0:{
+				struct ipc_kludge tmp;
+				if (!ptr)
+					return -EINVAL;
+				if (copy_from_user
+				    (&tmp, (struct ipc_kludge __user *)ptr,
+				     sizeof(tmp)))
+					return -EFAULT;
+				return sys_msgrcv(first, tmp.msgp, second,
+						  tmp.msgtyp, third);
+			}
+		default:
+			return sys_msgrcv(first,
+					  (struct msgbuf __user *)ptr,
+					  second, fifth, third);
+		}
+	case MSGGET:
+		return sys_msgget((key_t) first, second);
+	case MSGCTL:
+		return sys_msgctl(first, second, (struct msqid_ds __user *)ptr);
+
+	case SHMAT:
+		switch (version) {
+		default:{
+				ulong raddr;
+				ret =
+				    do_shmat(first, (char __user *)ptr, second,
+					     &raddr);
+				if (ret)
+					return ret;
+				return put_user(raddr, (ulong __user *) third);
+			}
+		case 1:	/* Of course, we don't support iBCS2! */
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	case SHMDT:
+		return sys_shmdt((char __user *)ptr);
+	case SHMGET:
+		return sys_shmget(first, second, third);
+	case SHMCTL:
+		return sys_shmctl(first, second, (struct shmid_ds __user *)ptr);
+	default:
+		return -ENOSYS;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Fork a new task - this creates a new program thread.
+ * This is called indirectly via a small wrapper
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->NDS32_sp, regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Clone a task - this clones the calling program thread.
+ * This is called indirectly via a small wrapper
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long newsp,
+			 int __user * parent_tidptr, int tls_val,
+			 int __user * child_tidptr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (!newsp)
+		newsp = regs->NDS32_sp;
+
+	return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, parent_tidptr,
+		       child_tidptr);
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs->NDS32_sp, regs,
+		       0, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+/* sys_execve() executes a new program.
+ * This is called indirectly via a small wrapper
+ */
+asmlinkage int sys_execve(const char __user * filenamei,
+			  const char __user * const __user * argv,
+			  const char __user * const __user * envp,
+			  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int error;
+	char *filename;
+
+	filename = getname(filenamei);
+	error = PTR_ERR(filename);
+	if (IS_ERR(filename))
+		goto out;
+
+	error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
+	putname(filename);
+
+out:
+	return error;
+}
+
+asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
+{
+	return PAGE_SIZE;	/* Possibly older binaries want 8192 on sun4's? */
+}
+
+int kernel_execve(const char *filename, const char *const argv[],
+		  const char *const envp[])
+{
+	struct pt_regs regs;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+	ret = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, &regs);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Save argc to the register structure for userspace.
+	 */
+	regs.NDS32_r0 = ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * We were successful.  We won't be returning to our caller, but
+	 * instead to user space by manipulating the kernel stack.
+	 */
+	asm("addi	$r0, %0, %1\n\t"
+	    "move	$r1, %2\n\t"
+	    "move	$r2, %3\n\t"
+	    "bal	memmove\n\t"	/* copy regs to top of stack */
+	    "move	$r8, #0\n\t"	/* not a syscall */
+	    "move	$r9, %0\n\t"	/* thread structure */
+	    "move	$sp, $r0\n\t"	/* reposition stack pointer */
+"b	resume_userspace":
+:	    "r"(current_thread_info()),
+	    "ir"(THREAD_SIZE - 8 - sizeof(regs)),
+	    "r"(&regs), "ir"(sizeof(regs))
+#ifdef _GCC444
+:	    "$r0", "$r1", "$r2", "$r4", "$r5", "$r8", "$r9", "$p0", "$p1",
+	    "memory");
+#else
+:	    "$r0", "$r1", "$r2", "$r4", "$r5", "$r8", "$r9", "$r26", "$r27",
+	    "memory");
+#endif
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_execve);
+
+int sys_cacheflush(unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+	vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
+	if (!vma)
+		return 0;
+	cpu_cache_wbinval_range_check(vma, start, end);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys_fadvise64_64_wrapper(int fd, int advice, loff_t offset,
+					 loff_t len)
+{
+	return sys_fadvise64_64(fd, offset, len, advice);
+}
+
+asmlinkage int nds32_syscall(int number, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	switch (number) {
+	case 0x7000:		/* cacheflush */
+		return sys_cacheflush(regs->NDS32_r1, regs->NDS32_r2);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE
+	case __NR_pfmctl:
+		sys_pfmctl(regs->NDS32_r1, regs->NDS32_r2, regs->NDS32_r3,
+			   regs->NDS32_r4);
+		return 0;
+
+	case __NR_getpfm:
+		return sys_getpfm((struct pcounter __user *)regs->NDS32_r1);
+
+	case __NR_setpfm:
+		return sys_setpfm(regs->NDS32_r1, regs->NDS32_r2,
+				  regs->NDS32_r3,
+				  (struct pcounter __user *)regs->NDS32_r4);
+#endif
+	case __NR_wbna:
+		if (regs->NDS32_r1)
+			regs->NDS32_ipsw |= PSW_mskWBNA;
+		else
+			regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~PSW_mskWBNA;
+		return 0;
+
+	default:
+		return -ENOSYS;
+	}
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/time.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/time.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/time.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/time.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/time.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ *  Modifications for ARM (C) 1994-2001 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This file contains the ARM-specific time handling details:
+ *  reading the RTC at bootup, etc...
+ *
+ *  1994-07-02  Alan Modra
+ *              fixed set_rtc_mmss, fixed time.year for >= 2000, new mktime
+ *  1998-12-20  Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
+ *              "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/time.h>
+
+/*
+ * Our system timer.
+ */
+struct sys_timer *system_timer;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long fp, pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
+
+	if (in_lock_functions(pc)) {
+		fp = regs->NDS32_fp;
+		pc = ((unsigned long *)fp)[-1];
+	}
+
+	return pc;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(profile_pc);
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS)
+static int timer_suspend(void)
+{
+	if (system_timer->suspend)
+		system_timer->suspend();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void timer_resume(void)
+{
+	if (system_timer->resume)
+		system_timer->resume();
+}
+#else
+#define timer_suspend NULL
+#define timer_resume NULL
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET
+u32 arch_gettimeoffset(void)
+{
+	if (system_timer->offset != NULL)
+		return system_timer->offset() * 1000;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET */
+static struct syscore_ops timer_syscore_ops = {
+	.suspend = timer_suspend,
+	.resume = timer_resume,
+};
+
+static int __init timer_init_syscore_ops(void)
+{
+	register_syscore_ops(&timer_syscore_ops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(timer_init_syscore_ops);
+
+void __init time_init(void)
+{
+	system_timer = machine_desc->timer;
+	system_timer->init();	// link to cpe_timer_init
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,733 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
+ *  Fragments that appear the same as linux/arch/i386/kernel/traps.c (C) Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  'traps.c' handles hardware exceptions after we have saved some state in
+ *  'linux/arch/nds32/lib/traps.S'.  Mostly a debugging aid, but will probably
+ *  kill the offending process.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/kernel/traps.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is trap handling for NDS32 core, initial refer from ARM.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.16.2007     Initial ported by Tom, revised for KGDB by Harry.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/audio.h>
+
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+#include "ptrace.h"
+#include "signal.h"
+
+extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
+unsigned int user_debug;
+
+static int __init user_debug_setup(char *str)
+{
+	get_option(&str, &user_debug);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("user_debug=", user_debug_setup);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Dump out the contents of some memory nicely...
+ */
+void dump_mem(const char *str, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
+{
+	unsigned long p = bottom & ~31;
+	mm_segment_t fs;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
+	 * to safely read from kernel space.  Note that we now dump the
+	 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
+	 */
+	fs = get_fs();
+	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+
+	printk("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", str, bottom, top);
+
+	for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top;) {
+		printk("%04lx: ", p & 0xffff);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
+			unsigned int val;
+
+			if (p < bottom || p >= top)
+				printk("         ");
+			else {
+				__get_user(val, (unsigned long *)p);
+				printk("%08x ", val);
+			}
+		}
+		printk("\n");
+	}
+
+	set_fs(fs);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_mem);
+
+/* These intrinsic functions are not supported in V2 toolchains of BSP321. */
+#ifndef __NDS32_BASELINE_V2__
+#define DEBUG_TLB_CACHE
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG_TLB_CACHE
+/* This is the number of TLB entries. User should change it if necessary. */
+#define TLB_NUM 128
+unsigned int tlb_misc_new[TLB_NUM], tlb_vpn_new[TLB_NUM], tlb_data_new[TLB_NUM];
+/* To get the whole TLB contents once it uses va=0x0 */
+void dump_tlb(unsigned long va)
+{
+	unsigned int rd_num, tlb_vpn, tlb_misc, tlb_data, mmu_cfg, tlb_num;
+
+	/* save tlb system registers */
+	tlb_vpn = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_TLB_VPN);
+	tlb_misc = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_TLB_MISC);
+	tlb_data = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_TLB_DATA);
+	mmu_cfg = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_MMU_CFG);
+	tlb_num =
+	    (((mmu_cfg & MMU_CFG_mskTBW) >> MMU_CFG_offTBW) +
+	     1) * (1 << (((mmu_cfg & MMU_CFG_mskTBS) >> MMU_CFG_offTBS) + 2));
+
+	for (rd_num = 0; rd_num < tlb_num; rd_num++) {
+		/* read tlb entry with index */
+		__nds32__tlbop_trd(rd_num);
+		__nds32__dsb();
+		tlb_vpn_new[rd_num] = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_TLB_VPN);
+		tlb_misc_new[rd_num] = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_TLB_MISC);
+		tlb_data_new[rd_num] = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_TLB_DATA);
+	}
+
+	/* restore tlb system registers */
+	__nds32__mtsr(tlb_vpn, NDS32_SR_TLB_VPN);
+	__nds32__mtsr(tlb_misc, NDS32_SR_TLB_MISC);
+	__nds32__dsb();
+
+	printk("cur VPN:%08x, MISC:%08x, DATA:%08x\n", tlb_vpn, tlb_misc,
+	       tlb_data);
+	/* to read out all the data */
+	for (rd_num = 0; rd_num < tlb_num; rd_num++) {
+		/*unsigned int vpn = tlb_vpn_new[rd_num] & PAGE_MASK; */
+		if (tlb_data_new[rd_num] & 0x1)
+			if (va == 0x0
+			    || (va != 0x0
+				&& (tlb_vpn_new[rd_num] == (va & PAGE_MASK))))
+				printk
+				    ("idx:0x%08x, VPN:%08x, MISC:%08x, DATA:%08x\n",
+				     rd_num, tlb_vpn_new[rd_num],
+				     tlb_misc_new[rd_num],
+				     tlb_data_new[rd_num]);
+	}
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_tlb);
+
+struct cache_element {
+	unsigned int pa;
+	unsigned int wd;
+	unsigned int cacheline[8];
+	unsigned char dirty;
+	unsigned char valid;
+	unsigned char lock;
+};
+
+/* This is the number of cache entries. User should change it if necessary. */
+#define CACHE_SET_NUM 0x100
+#define CACHE_WAY_NUM 0x4
+volatile struct cache_element ce[CACHE_SET_NUM][CACHE_WAY_NUM];
+#define CCTL_mskDIRTY 0x400000
+#define CCTL_offDIRTY 22
+#define CCTL_mskVALID 0x2
+#define CCTL_offVALID 1
+#define CCTL_mskLOCK 0x1
+#define CCTL_offLOCK 0
+#define CCTL_mskTAG 0x3ffffc
+#define CCTL_offTAG 0x2
+extern unsigned long va2idx(unsigned long va, unsigned int cache_type,
+			    unsigned long *way_offset);
+#include <asm/cache_info.h>
+extern struct cache_info L1_cache_info[2];
+void dump_cache(unsigned int cache_type)
+{
+	volatile unsigned long idx, way, ra, tag, i;
+	unsigned long sets, ways, line_size, set_bits, way_bits, line_bits,
+	    way_offset;
+
+	ways = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways;
+	sets = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets;
+	set_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].set_bits;
+	way_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].way_bits;
+	line_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].line_bits;
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[cache_type].line_size;
+	way_offset = set_bits + line_bits;
+
+	if (cache_type != ICACHE && cache_type != DCACHE) {
+		printk("%s not supported cache_type:%x\n", __func__,
+		       cache_type);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* NDS32_CCTL_L1I_IX_RTAG Read tag L1I cache */
+	/* NDS32_CCTL_L1I_IX_RWD Read word data L1I cache */
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < sets; idx++) {
+		for (way = 0; way < ways; way++) {
+			ra = (way << way_offset) | (idx << line_bits);
+			if (cache_type == ICACHE)
+				tag =
+				    __nds32__cctlidx_read
+				    (NDS32_CCTL_L1I_IX_RTAG, ra);
+			else
+				tag =
+				    __nds32__cctlidx_read
+				    (NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_RTAG, ra);
+			ce[idx][way].dirty =
+			    (unsigned char)(tag & CCTL_mskDIRTY) >>
+			    CCTL_offDIRTY;
+			ce[idx][way].valid =
+			    (unsigned char)(tag & CCTL_mskVALID) >>
+			    CCTL_offVALID;
+			ce[idx][way].lock =
+			    (unsigned char)(tag & CCTL_mskLOCK) >> CCTL_offLOCK;
+			ce[idx][way].pa =
+			    (tag & CCTL_mskTAG) >> CCTL_offTAG << PAGE_SHIFT;
+			for (i = 0; i < line_size / 4; i++) {
+				if (cache_type == ICACHE)
+					ce[idx][way].cacheline[i] =
+					    __nds32__cctlidx_read
+					    (NDS32_CCTL_L1I_IX_RWD,
+					     (ra | i << 2));
+				else
+					ce[idx][way].cacheline[i] =
+					    __nds32__cctlidx_read
+					    (NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_RWD,
+					     (ra | i << 2));
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	printk("dump %s\n", cache_type ? "DCACHE" : "ICACHE");
+	printk("%8s %4s %4s %1s %1s %1s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
+	       "ADDRESS", "SET", "WAY", "V", "D", "L", "00", "04", "08", "0C",
+	       "10", "14", "18", "1C");
+	for (idx = 0; idx < sets; idx++) {
+		for (way = 0; way < ways; way++) {
+			printk("%08lx %04lx %04lx %1u %1u %1u ",
+			       ce[idx][way].pa +
+			       ((idx * line_size) % PAGE_SIZE), idx, way,
+			       ce[idx][way].valid, ce[idx][way].dirty,
+			       ce[idx][way].lock);
+			for (i = 0; i < line_size / 4; i++) {
+				printk("%08x ", ce[idx][way].cacheline[i]);
+			}
+			printk("\n");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_cache);
+
+void dump_cache_va(unsigned int cache_type, unsigned int va)
+{
+	volatile struct cache_element cache_entry[4];
+	volatile unsigned long idx, way, tag, ra, i;
+	unsigned long ways, line_size, set_bits, line_bits, way_offset;
+
+	ways = L1_cache_info[cache_type].ways;
+	line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(cache_type);
+	set_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].set_bits;
+	line_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].line_bits;
+
+	if (cache_type != ICACHE && cache_type != DCACHE) {
+		printk("%s not supported cache_type:%x\n", __func__,
+		       cache_type);
+		return;
+	}
+	idx = va2idx(va, cache_type, &way_offset);
+	//idx = (va & (((1 << set_bits) - 1) << line_bits)) >> line_bits;
+	for (way = 0; way < ways; way++) {
+		ra = (way << way_offset) | idx;
+		if (cache_type == ICACHE)
+			tag = __nds32__cctlidx_read(NDS32_CCTL_L1I_IX_RTAG, ra);
+		else
+			tag = __nds32__cctlidx_read(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_RTAG, ra);
+		cache_entry[way].dirty =
+		    (unsigned char)(tag & CCTL_mskDIRTY) >> CCTL_offDIRTY;
+		cache_entry[way].valid =
+		    (unsigned char)(tag & CCTL_mskVALID) >> CCTL_offVALID;
+		cache_entry[way].lock =
+		    (unsigned char)(tag & CCTL_mskLOCK) >> CCTL_offLOCK;
+		cache_entry[way].pa =
+		    (tag & CCTL_mskTAG) >> CCTL_offTAG << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		for (i = 0; i < line_size / 4; i++) {
+			if (cache_type == ICACHE)
+				cache_entry[way].cacheline[i] =
+				    __nds32__cctlidx_read(NDS32_CCTL_L1I_IX_RWD,
+							  (ra | i << 2));
+			else
+				cache_entry[way].cacheline[i] =
+				    __nds32__cctlidx_read(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_RWD,
+							  (ra | i << 2));
+		}
+	}
+	printk("dump %s va:%x\n", cache_type ? "DCACHE" : "ICACHE", va);
+
+	printk("%8s %4s %4s %1s %1s %1s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
+	       "ADDRESS", "SET", "WAY", "V", "D", "L", "00", "04", "08", "0C",
+	       "10", "14", "18", "1C");
+	for (way = 0; way < ways; way++) {
+		printk("%08lx %04lx %04lx %1u %1u %1u ",
+		       cache_entry[way].pa +
+		       (((idx >> line_bits) * line_size) % PAGE_SIZE),
+		       (idx >> line_bits), way, cache_entry[way].valid,
+		       cache_entry[way].dirty, cache_entry[way].lock);
+		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+			printk("%08x ", cache_entry[way].cacheline[i]);
+		}
+		printk("\n");
+	}
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_cache_va);
+#endif
+
+static void dump_instr(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
+	const int width = 8;
+	mm_segment_t fs;
+	int i;
+
+	return;
+	/*
+	 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
+	 * to safely read from kernel space.  Note that we now dump the
+	 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
+	 */
+	fs = get_fs();
+	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+
+	printk("Code: ");
+	for (i = -4; i < 1; i++) {
+		unsigned int val, bad;
+
+		bad = __get_user(val, &((u32 *) addr)[i]);
+
+		if (!bad)
+			printk(i == 0 ? "(%0*x) " : "%0*x ", width, val);
+		else {
+			printk("bad PC value.");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+
+	set_fs(fs);
+}
+
+#define LOOP_TIMES (100)
+void dump_stack(void)
+{
+	int cnt = LOOP_TIMES;
+#ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+	unsigned long *stack;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("\tori\t%0, $sp, #0\n":"=r"(stack));
+	printk("Call Trace:\n");
+	while (!kstack_end(stack)) {
+		addr = *stack++;
+		if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
+			printk("[<%08lx>] ", addr);
+			print_symbol("%s\n", addr);
+		}
+		cnt--;
+		if (cnt < 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+#else
+	unsigned long *fpn;
+	__asm__ __volatile__("\tori\t%0, $fp, #0\n":"=r"(fpn));
+	printk("Call Trace:\n");
+	while (!kstack_end((void *)fpn) && !((unsigned long)fpn & 0x3)
+	       && ((unsigned long)fpn >= TASK_SIZE)) {
+		unsigned long lpp, fpp;
+#if !defined(NDS32_ABI_2)
+		lpp = fpn[0];
+		fpp = fpn[1];
+#else
+		lpp = fpn[0];
+		fpp = fpn[-1];
+#endif
+		if (__kernel_text_address(lpp)) {
+			printk("[<%08lx>] ", lpp);
+			print_symbol("%s\n", lpp);
+			fpn = (unsigned long *)fpp;
+		}
+		cnt--;
+		if (cnt < 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
+
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
+{
+	unsigned long fp;
+
+	if (!tsk)
+		tsk = current;
+
+	if (tsk != current)
+		fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
+	else
+		asm("move %0, $fp":"=r"(fp));
+
+	dump_stack();
+	barrier();
+}
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
+
+/*
+ * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
+ */
+void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	static int die_counter;
+
+	console_verbose();
+	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
+	bust_spinlocks(1);
+
+	printk("Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
+	print_modules();
+	printk("CPU: %i\n", smp_processor_id());
+	show_regs(regs);
+	printk("Process %s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
+	       tsk->comm, tsk->pid, task_thread_info(tsk) + 1);
+
+	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
+		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->NDS32_sp,
+			 8192 + (unsigned long)task_thread_info(tsk));
+		dump_instr(regs);
+		dump_stack();
+	}
+
+	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
+	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
+}
+
+void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
+{
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		return;
+
+	die(str, regs, err);
+}
+
+int bad_syscall(int n, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
+	siginfo_t info;
+
+	if (current->personality != PER_LINUX && thread->exec_domain->handler) {
+		thread->exec_domain->handler(n, regs);
+		return regs->NDS32_r0;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
+	if (user_debug & UDBG_SYSCALL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "[%d] %s: obsolete system call %08x.\n",
+		       current->pid, current->comm, n);
+		dump_instr(regs);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	info.si_signo = SIGILL;
+	info.si_errno = 0;
+	info.si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
+	info.si_addr = (void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) - 4;
+
+	force_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
+	die_if_kernel("Oops - bad syscall", regs, n);
+	return regs->NDS32_r0;
+}
+
+void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
+{
+	printk("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
+}
+
+void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
+{
+	printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
+}
+
+void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
+{
+	printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
+}
+
+extern char exception_vector[73][64];
+void __init trap_init(void)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+void __init early_trap_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long ivb = 0;
+	unsigned long base = 0xc0000000;
+
+	memcpy((unsigned long *)base, (unsigned long *)exception_vector,
+	       sizeof(exception_vector));
+	ivb = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_IVB);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVIC
+	__nds32__mtsr((ivb & ~IVB_mskESZ) | (2 << IVB_offESZ) |
+		      (1 << IVB_offEVIC) | IVB_BASE, NDS32_SR_IVB);
+#else
+	/* Check platform support. */
+# if defined (CONFIG_IVIC_INTC)
+	if (((ivb & IVB_mskNIVIC) >> IVB_offNIVIC) >= 2)
+		panic
+		    ("IVIC mode is not allowed on the platform with interrupt controller\n");
+# elif defined(CONFIG_IVIC)
+	if (((ivb & IVB_mskNIVIC) >> IVB_offNIVIC) < 2)
+		panic
+		    ("IVIC mode is not allowed on the platform without interrupt controller\n");
+# endif
+	__nds32__mtsr((ivb & ~IVB_mskESZ) | (2 << IVB_offESZ) | IVB_BASE,
+		      NDS32_SR_IVB);
+#endif
+	__nds32__mtsr(0x10003, NDS32_SR_INT_MASK);
+	/*
+	 * Copy signal return handlers into the vector page, and
+	 * set sigreturn to be a pointer to these.
+	 */
+	memcpy((void *)KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE, retcodes, sizeof(retcodes));
+	memcpy((void *)KERN_RESTART_CODE, syscall_restart_code,
+	       sizeof(syscall_restart_code));
+
+	/*
+	 * 0x2000 is 8K-aligned of 0x1240 = 73 vectors * 64byte
+	 * 0x1000 is page saving sigreturn & restart code
+	 */
+	flush_icache_range(base, base + 0x3000);
+}
+
+#if 0
+COLE:use send_sigtrap instread
+    static __inline__ void do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, const char *str,
+				   struct pt_regs *regs,
+				   unsigned long error_code, siginfo_t * info)
+{
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		/* trap_signal */
+		struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+		tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
+		if (info)
+			force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
+		else
+			force_sig(signr, tsk);
+		return;
+	} else {
+		/* kernel_trap */
+		if (!fixup_exception(regs))
+			die(str, regs, error_code);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * I modified original debug_trap to apply KGDB stuff,
+ * Harry@Jul.18.2007
+ */
+void do_debug_trap(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+		   unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, addr, type, SIGTRAP)
+	    == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		return;
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_HSS)
+	/* clear the swbk; otherwise the user will see it */
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SINGLESTEP))
+		ptrace_cancel_swbk(current);
+#endif
+
+	/* do_trap(1, SIGTRAP, 0, regs, 0, NULL); */
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		/* trap_signal */
+		send_sigtrap(current, regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT);
+	} else {
+		/* kernel_trap */
+		if (!fixup_exception(regs))
+			die("unexpected kernel_trap", regs, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+void unhandled_interruption(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	siginfo_t si;
+	printk("unhandled_interruption\n");
+	show_regs(regs);
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		do_exit(SIGKILL);
+	si.si_signo = SIGKILL;
+	si.si_errno = 0;
+	force_sig_info(SIGKILL, &si, current);
+}
+
+void unhandled_exceptions(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+			  unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	siginfo_t si;
+	printk("Unhandled Exception: entry: %lx addr:%lx itype:%lx\n", entry,
+	       addr, type);
+	show_regs(regs);
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		do_exit(SIGKILL);
+	si.si_signo = SIGKILL;
+	si.si_errno = 0;
+	si.si_addr = (void *)addr;
+	force_sig_info(SIGKILL, &si, current);
+}
+
+extern int do_page_fault(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+			 unsigned int error_code, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/*
+ * 2:DEF dispatch for TLB MISC exception handler
+*/
+
+void do_dispatch_tlb_misc(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+			  unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	type = type & (ITYPE_mskINST | ITYPE_mskETYPE);
+	if ((type & 0xf) < 5)
+		do_page_fault(entry, addr, type, regs);
+	else
+		unhandled_exceptions(entry, addr, type, regs);
+}
+
+int (*do_unaligned_access) (unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+			    unsigned long type, struct pt_regs * regs) = NULL;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_unaligned_access);
+
+void do_revinsn(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	siginfo_t si;
+	printk("Reserved Instruction\n");
+	show_regs(regs);
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		do_exit(SIGILL);
+	si.si_signo = SIGILL;
+	si.si_errno = 0;
+	force_sig_info(SIGILL, &si, current);
+}
+
+/*
+ * 7:DEF dispatch for General exception handler
+ */
+void do_dispatch_general(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+			 unsigned long itype, struct pt_regs *regs,
+			 unsigned long oipc)
+{
+	unsigned int swid = itype >> ITYPE_offSWID;
+	unsigned long type = itype & (ITYPE_mskINST | ITYPE_mskETYPE);
+	if (type == 0) {	/* Alignment check */
+
+		if (do_unaligned_access) {
+
+			int ret = do_unaligned_access(entry, addr, type, regs);
+
+			if (ret == 0)
+				return;
+
+			if (ret == -EFAULT)
+				printk
+				    ("Unhandled unaligned access exception\n");
+		}
+		do_page_fault(entry, addr, type, regs);
+	} else if (type == 1)	/* Reserved instruction */
+		do_revinsn(regs);
+	else if (type == 6) {	/* Coprocessor */
+		if (((GET_ITYPE() & ITYPE_mskSTYPE) >> ITYPE_offSTYPE) == 3) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO
+			preempt_disable();
+			do_audio_context_switch(type, regs);
+			preempt_enable();
+#else
+			unhandled_exceptions(entry, addr, type, regs);
+#endif
+		} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+			do_fpu_exception(type, regs);
+#else
+			unhandled_exceptions(entry, addr, type, regs);
+#endif
+		}
+	} else if (type == 2 && swid == 0x1a) {
+		/* trap, used on v3 EDM target debugging workaround */
+		/*
+		 * DIPC(OIPC) is passed as parameter before
+		 * interrupt is enabled, so the DIPC will not be corrupted
+		 * even though interrupts are coming in
+		 */
+		/*
+		 * 1. update ipc
+		 * 2. update pt_regs ipc with oipc
+		 * 3. update pt_regs ipsw (clear DEX)
+		 */
+		__asm__ volatile ("mtsr %0, $IPC\n\t"::"r" (oipc));
+		regs->NDS32_ipc = oipc;
+		regs->NDS32_ipsw &= ~0x400;
+		do_debug_trap(entry, addr, itype, regs);
+	} else
+		unhandled_exceptions(entry, addr, type, regs);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+
+#define LOAD_OFFSET	(PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET)
+#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
+
+OUTPUT_ARCH(nds32)
+ENTRY(_stext_lma)
+jiffies = jiffies_64;
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	_stext_lma = TEXTADDR - LOAD_OFFSET;
+	. = TEXTADDR;
+	__init_begin = .;
+	HEAD_TEXT_SECTION
+	INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
+	/* These sections are arch specific. */
+	.arch_info : AT(ADDR(.arch_info) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		. = ALIGN(4);
+		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__proc_info_begin) = .;
+		*(.proc.info.init)
+		VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__proc_info_end) = .;
+		__arch_info_begin = .;
+		*(.arch.info)
+		__arch_info_end = .;
+		__tagtable_begin = .;
+		*(.taglist)
+		__tagtable_end = .;
+		. = ALIGN(16);
+		__pv_table_begin = .;
+		*(.pv_table)
+		__pv_table_end = .;
+		__early_begin = .;
+		*(__early_param)
+		__early_end = .;
+	}
+
+	INIT_DATA_SECTION(16)
+	PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
+	__init_end = .;
+
+	. = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	_stext = .;
+	/* Real text segment */
+	.text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+		_text = .;		/* Text and read-only data	*/
+		TEXT_TEXT
+		SCHED_TEXT
+		LOCK_TEXT
+		KPROBES_TEXT
+		IRQENTRY_TEXT
+		*(.fixup)
+	}
+
+	_etext = .;			/* End of text and rodata section */
+
+	_sdata = .;
+	RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
+	RW_DATA_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)
+	_edata  =  .;
+
+	EXCEPTION_TABLE(16)
+	NOTES
+	BSS_SECTION(4, 4, 4)
+	_end = .;
+
+	STABS_DEBUG
+	DWARF_DEBUG
+
+	DISCARDS
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/copy_page.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/copy_page.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/copy_page.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/copy_page.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/copypage.S
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+	.text
+ENTRY(copy_page)
+	pushm	$r2, $r10
+	movi	$r2, PAGE_SIZE >> 5
+.Lcopy_loop:
+	lmw.bim	$r3, [$r1], $r10
+	smw.bim	$r3, [$r0], $r10
+	subi45	$r2, #1
+	bnez38	$r2, .Lcopy_loop
+	popm	$r2, $r10
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(clear_page)
+	pushm	$r1, $r9
+	movi	$r1, PAGE_SIZE >> 5
+	movi55	$r2, #0
+	movi55	$r3, #0
+	movi55	$r4, #0
+	movi55	$r5, #0
+	movi55	$r6, #0
+	movi55	$r7, #0
+	movi55	$r8, #0
+	movi55	$r9, #0
+.Lclear_loop:
+	smw.bim	$r2, [$r0], $r9
+	subi45	$r1, #1
+	bnez38	$r1, .Lclear_loop
+	popm	$r1, $r9
+        ret
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/*
+ * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
+ *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
+ *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
+ *
+ *		MIPS specific IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
+ *
+ * Authors:	Ralf Baechle, <ralf@waldorf-gmbh.de>
+ *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
+ *		for more names.
+ *
+ *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <net/checksum.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/string.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#define addc(_t,_r)                     \
+	__asm__ __volatile__ (          \
+        "add\t%0, %0, %1\n\t"		\
+        "slt\t$p1, %0, %1\n\t"          \
+        "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"		\
+	: "=r"(_t)                      \
+	: "r"(_r), "0"(_t));
+
+static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned int x)
+{
+	/* 32 bits --> 16 bits + carry */
+	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
+	/* 16 bits + carry --> 16 bits including carry */
+	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
+	return (unsigned short)x;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
+{
+	int odd;
+	register unsigned int result = 0;
+	register unsigned int count;
+	if (len <= 0)
+		goto out;
+	odd = 1 & (unsigned long)buff;
+	if (odd) {
+		result = be16_to_cpu(*buff);
+		len--;
+		buff++;
+	}
+	count = len >> 1;	/* nr of 16-bit words.. */
+	if (count) {
+		if (2 & (unsigned long)buff) {
+			result += *(unsigned short *)buff;
+			count--;
+			len -= 2;
+			buff += 2;
+		}
+		count >>= 1;	/* nr of 32-bit words.. */
+		if (count) {
+			while (count >= 8) {
+				__asm__
+				    __volatile__("lmw.bi $r17, [%1], $r24\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r17\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r17\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r18\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r18\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r19\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r19\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r20\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r20\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r21\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r21\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r22\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r22\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r23\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r23\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t"
+						 "add\t%0, %0, $r24\n\t"
+						 "slt\t$p1, %0, $r24\n\t"
+						 "add\r%0, %0, $p1\n\t":"=r"
+						 (result)
+						 :"r"(buff), "0"(result)
+						 :"$r17", "$r18", "$r19",
+						 "$r20", "$r21", "$r22", "$r23",
+						 "$r24");
+				count -= 8;
+				buff += 32;
+			}
+			while (count) {
+				unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *)buff;
+				count--;
+				buff += 4;
+				addc(result, w);
+			}
+			result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
+		}
+		if (len & 2) {
+			result += *(unsigned short *)buff;
+			buff += 2;
+		}
+	}
+	if (len & 1)
+		result += le16_to_cpu(*buff);
+	result = from32to16(result);
+	if (odd)
+		result = swab16(result);
+out:
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * computes a partial checksum, e.g. for TCP/UDP fragments
+ */
+/*
+ * why bother folding?
+ */
+unsigned int csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, unsigned int sum)
+{
+	unsigned int result = 0;
+//      printk("csum_partial %x %x %x\n", buff, len, sum);
+	result = do_csum(buff, len);
+	addc(result, sum);
+	return (unsigned short)from32to16(result);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial_copy.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial_copy.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial_copy.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/csum_partial_copy.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
+ *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
+ *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
+ *
+ *		MIPS specific IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
+ *
+ * Authors:	Ralf Baechle, <ralf@waldorf-gmbh.de>
+ *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
+ *		for more names.
+ *
+ *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <net/checksum.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/string.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * copy while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
+ */
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const unsigned char *src,
+				       unsigned char *dst, int len,
+				       unsigned int sum)
+{
+	/*
+	 * It's 2:30 am and I don't feel like doing it real ...
+	 * This is lots slower than the real thing (tm)
+	 */
+	sum = csum_partial(src, len, sum);
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy from userspace and compute checksum.  If we catch an exception
+ * then zero the rest of the buffer.
+ */
+unsigned int csum_partial_copy_from_user(const unsigned char *src,
+					 unsigned char *dst, int len,
+					 unsigned int sum, int *err_ptr)
+{
+	int missing;
+
+	missing = copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
+	if (missing) {
+		memset(dst + len - missing, 0, missing);
+		*err_ptr = -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/divmod.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/divmod.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/divmod.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/divmod.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+extern unsigned long udivmodsi4(unsigned long num, unsigned long den,
+				int modwanted);
+
+long __divsi3(long a, long b)
+{
+	int neg = 0;
+	long res;
+
+	if (a < 0) {
+		a = -a;
+		neg = !neg;
+	}
+
+	if (b < 0) {
+		b = -b;
+		neg = !neg;
+	}
+
+	res = udivmodsi4(a, b, 0);
+
+	if (neg)
+		res = -res;
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+long __modsi3(long a, long b)
+{
+	int neg = 0;
+	long res;
+
+	if (a < 0) {
+		a = -a;
+		neg = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (b < 0)
+		b = -b;
+
+	res = udivmodsi4(a, b, 1);
+
+	if (neg)
+		res = -res;
+
+	return res;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/findbit.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/findbit.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/findbit.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/findbit.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/findbit.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+	.text
+
+/*
+ * Purpose  : Find a 'zero' bit
+ * Prototype: int find_first_zero_bit(void *addr, int maxbit);
+ */
+ENTRY(_find_first_zero_bit)
+	move	$r2, #0
+	move	$p0, #0				! Reset bit count
+next_word:
+	move	$r4, #4
+	lmw.bim	$p1, [$r0], $p1
+	li	$r3, #0xffffffff		! Inversion mask
+	xor	$p1, $p1, $r3			! Inverted the word
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #32
+	beqz	$p1, next_word
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #-32
+next_byte:
+	beqz	$r4, next_word
+	andi	$r3, $p1, #0xff			! Get the next byte
+	bnez	$r3, found			! Found zero bit in this byte
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #8			! Update bit count
+	addi	$r4, $r4, #-1
+	srli	$p1, $p1, #8
+	bgt	$r1, $p0, next_byte
+	addi	$r0, $r1, #1			! Return not found
+	ret
+
+/*
+ * Purpose  : Find next 'zero' bit
+ * Prototype: int find_next_zero_bit(void *addr, int maxbit, int offset)
+ */
+ENTRY(_find_next_zero_bit)
+	beqz	$r2, _find_first_zero_bit	! If offset=0, goto find_first_zero_bit
+	srli	$p0, $r2, #5			! Get offset byte count
+	slli	$p0, $p0, #2
+	add	$r0, $r0, $p0			! $r0 is the first word to load
+	lmw.bim	$p1, [$r0], $p1
+	li	$p0, #0xffffffff		! Inversion mask
+	xor	$p1, $p1, $p0			! Inverted the word
+	andi	$r4, $r2, #31			! Left bits in offset
+	srl	$p1, $p1, $r4			! Shift out the left bits
+	xor	$p0, $p0, $p0
+	subri	$r4, $r4, #31
+loop:
+	andi	$r3, $p1, #0xff			! The first byte to check
+	bnez	$r3, found			! Found zero bit in this byte
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #8
+	addi	$r4, $r4, #-8
+	srli	$p1, $p1, #8			! Move on to the next byte
+	bgtz	$r4, loop
+	b	next_word
+
+/*
+ * One or more bits in the LSB of $p1 are assumed to be set.
+ */
+
+found:
+	move	$p1, $r3
+	xor	$r4, $r4, $r4
+	andi	$r5, $p1, #0x0f			! Get bits 0-3
+	move	$r3, #4				! For 0 case (no set bit found)
+	cmovn	$r3, $r4, $r5			! Not 0 case (There's set bit in these 4 bits)
+	add	$p0, $p0, $r3			! Update bit count
+	slli	$r3, $p1, #4			! Not 0 case (Find set bit in these 4 bits)
+	cmovn	$p1, $r3, $r5			! For 0 case (Find set bit in the rest 4 bits)
+	andi	$r5, $p1, #0x30			! Get 4-5
+	move	$r3, #2				! For 0 case (no set bit found)
+	cmovn	$r3, $r4, $r5			! Not 0 case (There's set bit in these 2 bits)
+	add	$p0, $p0, $r3			! Update bit count
+	slli	$r3, $p1, #2			! Not 0 case (Find set bit in these 2 bits)
+	cmovn	$p1, $r3, $r5			! For 0 case (Find set bit in the rest 2 bits)
+	andi	$r5, $p1, #0x40			! Get bit 6
+	move	$r3, #1				! For 0 case (bit 6 is not set)
+	cmovn	$r3, $r4, $r5			! Not 0 case (bit 6 is set bit)
+	add	$r5, $p0, $r3
+	add	$r0, $r5, $r2
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(_ext2_find_first_zero_bit)
+	pushm	$r2, $r4
+	move	$r2, #0
+	move	$p0, #0				! Reset bit count
+1:
+	lbi.bi	$r3, [$r0], #1
+	xori	$r3, $r3, #0xff
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #8
+	beqz	$r3, 1b
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #-8
+
+2:
+	b	found				! No return
+	popm	$r2, $r4
+	ret
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/getuser.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/getuser.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/getuser.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/getuser.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/getuser.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Idea from x86 version, (C) Copyright 1998 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * These functions have a non-standard call interface to make them more
+ * efficient, especially as they return an error value in addition to
+ * the "real" return value.
+ *
+ * __get_user_X
+ *
+ * Inputs:	$r0 contains the address
+ * Outputs:	$r0 is the error code
+ *		$r2, $r3 contains the zero-extended value
+ *		lr corrupted
+ *
+ * No other registers must be altered.  (see include/asm-nds32/uaccess.h
+ * for specific ASM register usage).
+ *
+ * Note that ADDR_LIMIT is either 0 or 0xc0000000.
+ * Note also that it is intended that __get_user_bad is not global.
+ */
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+
+ENTRY(__get_user_1)
+1:	lbi	$r2, [$r0]
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(__get_user_2)
+2:	lbi.bi	$r2, [$r0], #1
+3:	lbi	$r3, [$r0]
+#ifndef __NDS32_EB__
+	slli	$p1, $r3, #8
+	or	$r2, $r2, $p1
+#else
+	slli	$p1, $r2, #8
+	or	$r2, $r3, $p1
+#endif
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(__get_user_4)
+4:	lwi	$r2, [$r0]
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(__get_user_8)
+5:	lwi.bi	$r2, [$r0], #4
+6:	lwi	$r3, [$r0]
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+__get_user_bad_8:
+	move	$r3, #0
+__get_user_bad:
+	move	$r2, #0
+	move	$r0, #-EFAULT
+	ret
+
+.section __ex_table, "a"
+	.long	1b, __get_user_bad
+	.long	2b, __get_user_bad
+	.long	3b, __get_user_bad
+	.long	4b, __get_user_bad
+	.long	5b, __get_user_bad_8
+	.long	6b, __get_user_bad_8
+.previous
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/libgcc2.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/libgcc2.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/libgcc2.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/libgcc2.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+#define BITS_PER_UNIT 8
+#include "longlong.h"
+typedef unsigned int UQItype __attribute__ ((mode(QI)));
+typedef int SItype __attribute__ ((mode(SI)));
+typedef unsigned int USItype __attribute__ ((mode(SI)));
+typedef int DItype __attribute__ ((mode(DI)));
+typedef unsigned int UDItype __attribute__ ((mode(DI)));
+
+typedef int word_type __attribute__ ((mode(__word__)));
+
+#define Wtype	SItype
+#define UWtype	USItype
+#define DWtype	DItype
+#define UDWtype	UDItype
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+struct DWstruct {
+	Wtype high, low;
+};
+#else
+struct DWstruct {
+	Wtype low, high;
+};
+#endif
+
+typedef union {
+	struct DWstruct s;
+	DWtype ll;
+} DWunion;
+DWtype __negdi2(DWtype u)
+{
+	const DWunion uu = {.ll = u };
+	const DWunion w = { {.low = -uu.s.low,
+			     .high = -uu.s.high - ((UWtype) - uu.s.low > 0)}
+	};
+
+	return w.ll;
+}
+
+DWtype __lshrdi3(DWtype u, word_type b)
+{
+	const DWunion uu = {.ll = u };
+	const word_type bm = (sizeof(Wtype) * BITS_PER_UNIT) - b;
+	DWunion w;
+
+	if (b == 0)
+		return u;
+
+	if (bm <= 0) {
+		w.s.high = 0;
+		w.s.low = (UWtype) uu.s.high >> -bm;
+	} else {
+		const UWtype carries = (UWtype) uu.s.high << bm;
+
+		w.s.high = (UWtype) uu.s.high >> b;
+		w.s.low = ((UWtype) uu.s.low >> b) | carries;
+	}
+
+	return w.ll;
+}
+
+DWtype __ashldi3(DWtype u, word_type b)
+{
+	const DWunion uu = {.ll = u };
+	const word_type bm = (sizeof(Wtype) * BITS_PER_UNIT) - b;
+	DWunion w;
+
+	if (b == 0)
+		return u;
+
+	if (bm <= 0) {
+		w.s.low = 0;
+		w.s.high = (UWtype) uu.s.low << -bm;
+	} else {
+		const UWtype carries = (UWtype) uu.s.low >> bm;
+
+		w.s.low = (UWtype) uu.s.low << b;
+		w.s.high = ((UWtype) uu.s.high << b) | carries;
+	}
+
+	return w.ll;
+}
+
+DWtype __ashrdi3(DWtype u, word_type b)
+{
+	const DWunion uu = {.ll = u };
+	const word_type bm = (sizeof(Wtype) * BITS_PER_UNIT) - b;
+	DWunion w;
+
+	if (b == 0)
+		return u;
+
+	if (bm <= 0) {
+		/* w.s.high = 1..1 or 0..0 */
+		w.s.high = uu.s.high >> (sizeof(Wtype) * BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
+		w.s.low = uu.s.high >> -bm;
+	} else {
+		const UWtype carries = (UWtype) uu.s.high << bm;
+
+		w.s.high = uu.s.high >> b;
+		w.s.low = ((UWtype) uu.s.low >> b) | carries;
+	}
+
+	return w.ll;
+}
+
+DWtype __muldi3(DWtype u, DWtype v)
+{
+	const DWunion uu = {.ll = u };
+	const DWunion vv = {.ll = v };
+	DWunion w = {.ll = __umulsidi3(uu.s.low, vv.s.low) };
+
+	w.s.high += ((UWtype) uu.s.low * (UWtype) vv.s.high
+		     + (UWtype) uu.s.high * (UWtype) vv.s.low);
+
+	return w.ll;
+}
+
+const UQItype __clz_tab[] = {
+	0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
+	    5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
+	6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
+	    6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
+	7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
+	    7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
+	7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
+	    7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
+	8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+	    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+	8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+	    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+	8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+	    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+	8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+	    8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
+};
+
+UDWtype __udivmoddi4(UDWtype n, UDWtype d, UDWtype * rp)
+{
+	const DWunion nn = {.ll = n };
+	const DWunion dd = {.ll = d };
+	DWunion rr;
+	UWtype d0, d1, n0, n1, n2;
+	UWtype q0, q1;
+	UWtype b, bm;
+	DWunion ww;
+
+	d0 = dd.s.low;
+	d1 = dd.s.high;
+	n0 = nn.s.low;
+	n1 = nn.s.high;
+
+#if !UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION
+	if (d1 == 0) {
+		if (d0 > n1) {
+			/* 0q = nn / 0D */
+
+			udiv_qrnnd(q0, n0, n1, n0, d0);
+			q1 = 0;
+
+			/* Remainder in n0.  */
+		} else {
+			/* qq = NN / 0d */
+
+			if (d0 == 0)
+				d0 = 1 / d0;	/* Divide intentionally by zero.  */
+
+			udiv_qrnnd(q1, n1, 0, n1, d0);
+			udiv_qrnnd(q0, n0, n1, n0, d0);
+
+			/* Remainder in n0.  */
+		}
+
+		if (rp != 0) {
+			rr.s.low = n0;
+			rr.s.high = 0;
+			*rp = rr.ll;
+		}
+	}
+#else /* UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION */
+
+	if (d1 == 0) {
+		if (d0 > n1) {
+			/* 0q = nn / 0D */
+
+			count_leading_zeros(bm, d0);
+
+			if (bm != 0) {
+				/* Normalize, i.e. make the most significant bit of the
+				   denominator set.  */
+
+				d0 = d0 << bm;
+				n1 = (n1 << bm) | (n0 >> (W_TYPE_SIZE - bm));
+				n0 = n0 << bm;
+			}
+
+			udiv_qrnnd(q0, n0, n1, n0, d0);
+			q1 = 0;
+
+			/* Remainder in n0 >> bm.  */
+		} else {
+			/* qq = NN / 0d */
+
+			if (d0 == 0)
+				d0 = 1 / d0;	/* Divide intentionally by zero.  */
+
+			count_leading_zeros(bm, d0);
+
+			if (bm == 0) {
+				/* From (n1 >= d0) /\ (the most significant bit of d0 is set),
+				   conclude (the most significant bit of n1 is set) /\ (the
+				   leading quotient digit q1 = 1).
+
+				   This special case is necessary, not an optimization.
+				   (Shifts counts of W_TYPE_SIZE are undefined.)  */
+
+				n1 -= d0;
+				q1 = 1;
+			} else {
+				/* Normalize.  */
+
+				b = W_TYPE_SIZE - bm;
+
+				d0 = d0 << bm;
+				n2 = n1 >> b;
+				n1 = (n1 << bm) | (n0 >> b);
+				n0 = n0 << bm;
+
+				udiv_qrnnd(q1, n1, n2, n1, d0);
+			}
+
+			/* n1 != d0...  */
+
+			udiv_qrnnd(q0, n0, n1, n0, d0);
+
+			/* Remainder in n0 >> bm.  */
+		}
+
+		if (rp != 0) {
+			rr.s.low = n0 >> bm;
+			rr.s.high = 0;
+			*rp = rr.ll;
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION */
+
+	else {
+		if (d1 > n1) {
+			/* 00 = nn / DD */
+
+			q0 = 0;
+			q1 = 0;
+
+			/* Remainder in n1n0.  */
+			if (rp != 0) {
+				rr.s.low = n0;
+				rr.s.high = n1;
+				*rp = rr.ll;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* 0q = NN / dd */
+
+			count_leading_zeros(bm, d1);
+			if (bm == 0) {
+				/* From (n1 >= d1) /\ (the most significant bit of d1 is set),
+				   conclude (the most significant bit of n1 is set) /\ (the
+				   quotient digit q0 = 0 or 1).
+
+				   This special case is necessary, not an optimization.  */
+
+				/* The condition on the next line takes advantage of that
+				   n1 >= d1 (true due to program flow).  */
+				if (n1 > d1 || n0 >= d0) {
+					q0 = 1;
+					sub_ddmmss(n1, n0, n1, n0, d1, d0);
+				} else
+					q0 = 0;
+
+				q1 = 0;
+
+				if (rp != 0) {
+					rr.s.low = n0;
+					rr.s.high = n1;
+					*rp = rr.ll;
+				}
+			} else {
+				UWtype m1, m0;
+				/* Normalize.  */
+
+				b = W_TYPE_SIZE - bm;
+
+				d1 = (d1 << bm) | (d0 >> b);
+				d0 = d0 << bm;
+				n2 = n1 >> b;
+				n1 = (n1 << bm) | (n0 >> b);
+				n0 = n0 << bm;
+
+				udiv_qrnnd(q0, n1, n2, n1, d1);
+				umul_ppmm(m1, m0, q0, d0);
+
+				if (m1 > n1 || (m1 == n1 && m0 > n0)) {
+					q0--;
+					sub_ddmmss(m1, m0, m1, m0, d1, d0);
+				}
+
+				q1 = 0;
+
+				/* Remainder in (n1n0 - m1m0) >> bm.  */
+				if (rp != 0) {
+					sub_ddmmss(n1, n0, n1, n0, m1, m0);
+					rr.s.low = (n1 << b) | (n0 >> bm);
+					rr.s.high = n1 >> bm;
+					*rp = rr.ll;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	ww.s.low = q0, ww.s.high = q1;
+	return ww.ll;
+}
+
+UDWtype __umoddi3(UDWtype u, UDWtype v)
+{
+	UDWtype w;
+
+	(void)__udivmoddi4(u, v, &w);
+
+	return w;
+}
+
+UDWtype __udivdi3(UDWtype n, UDWtype d)
+{
+	return __udivmoddi4(n, d, (UDWtype *) 0);
+}
+
+word_type __ucmpdi2(DWtype a, DWtype b)
+{
+	const DWunion au = {.ll = a };
+	const DWunion bu = {.ll = b };
+
+	if ((UWtype) au.s.high < (UWtype) bu.s.high)
+		return 0;
+	else if ((UWtype) au.s.high > (UWtype) bu.s.high)
+		return 2;
+	if ((UWtype) au.s.low < (UWtype) bu.s.low)
+		return 0;
+	else if ((UWtype) au.s.low > (UWtype) bu.s.low)
+		return 2;
+	return 1;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/longlong.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/longlong.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/longlong.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/longlong.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+#define __BITS4 (W_TYPE_SIZE / 4)
+#define __ll_B ((UWtype) 1 << (W_TYPE_SIZE / 2))
+#define __ll_lowpart(t) ((UWtype) (t) & (__ll_B - 1))
+#define __ll_highpart(t) ((UWtype) (t) >> (W_TYPE_SIZE / 2))
+
+#define W_TYPE_SIZE	(4 * 8)
+#define UHWtype		USItype
+
+#define sub_ddmmss(sh, sl, ah, al, bh, bl) \
+  do {									\
+    UWtype __x;								\
+    __x = (al) - (bl);							\
+    (sh) = (ah) - (bh) - (__x > (al));					\
+    (sl) = __x;								\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define umul_ppmm(w1, w0, u, v)						\
+  do {									\
+    UWtype __x0, __x1, __x2, __x3;					\
+    UHWtype __ul, __vl, __uh, __vh;					\
+									\
+    __ul = __ll_lowpart (u);						\
+    __uh = __ll_highpart (u);						\
+    __vl = __ll_lowpart (v);						\
+    __vh = __ll_highpart (v);						\
+									\
+    __x0 = (UWtype) __ul * __vl;					\
+    __x1 = (UWtype) __ul * __vh;					\
+    __x2 = (UWtype) __uh * __vl;					\
+    __x3 = (UWtype) __uh * __vh;					\
+									\
+    __x1 += __ll_highpart (__x0);/* this can't give carry */		\
+    __x1 += __x2;		/* but this indeed can */		\
+    if (__x1 < __x2)		/* did we get it? */			\
+      __x3 += __ll_B;		/* yes, add it in the proper pos.  */	\
+									\
+    (w1) = __x3 + __ll_highpart (__x1);					\
+    (w0) = __ll_lowpart (__x1) * __ll_B + __ll_lowpart (__x0);		\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define __umulsidi3(u, v) \
+  ({DWunion __w;							\
+    umul_ppmm (__w.s.high, __w.s.low, u, v);				\
+    __w.ll; })
+
+#define __udiv_qrnnd_c(q, r, n1, n0, d) \
+  do {									\
+    UWtype __d1, __d0, __q1, __q0;					\
+    UWtype __r1, __r0, __m;						\
+    __d1 = __ll_highpart (d);						\
+    __d0 = __ll_lowpart (d);						\
+									\
+    __r1 = (n1) % __d1;							\
+    __q1 = (n1) / __d1;							\
+    __m = (UWtype) __q1 * __d0;						\
+    __r1 = __r1 * __ll_B | __ll_highpart (n0);				\
+    if (__r1 < __m)							\
+      {									\
+	__q1--, __r1 += (d);						\
+	if (__r1 >= (d)) /* i.e. we didn't get carry when adding to __r1 */\
+	  if (__r1 < __m)						\
+	    __q1--, __r1 += (d);					\
+      }									\
+    __r1 -= __m;							\
+									\
+    __r0 = __r1 % __d1;							\
+    __q0 = __r1 / __d1;							\
+    __m = (UWtype) __q0 * __d0;						\
+    __r0 = __r0 * __ll_B | __ll_lowpart (n0);				\
+    if (__r0 < __m)							\
+      {									\
+	__q0--, __r0 += (d);						\
+	if (__r0 >= (d))						\
+	  if (__r0 < __m)						\
+	    __q0--, __r0 += (d);					\
+      }									\
+    __r0 -= __m;							\
+									\
+    (q) = (UWtype) __q1 * __ll_B | __q0;				\
+    (r) = __r0;								\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define UDIV_NEEDS_NORMALIZATION 1
+#define udiv_qrnnd __udiv_qrnnd_c
+
+#define count_leading_zeros(count, x) \
+  do {									\
+    UWtype __xr = (x);							\
+    UWtype __a;								\
+									\
+    if (W_TYPE_SIZE <= 32)						\
+      {									\
+	__a = __xr < ((UWtype)1<<2*__BITS4)				\
+	  ? (__xr < ((UWtype)1<<__BITS4) ? 0 : __BITS4)			\
+	  : (__xr < ((UWtype)1<<3*__BITS4) ?  2*__BITS4 : 3*__BITS4);	\
+      }									\
+    else								\
+      {									\
+	for (__a = W_TYPE_SIZE - 8; __a > 0; __a -= 8)			\
+	  if (((__xr >> __a) & 0xff) != 0)				\
+	    break;							\
+      }									\
+									\
+    (count) = W_TYPE_SIZE - (__clz_tab[__xr >> __a] + __a);		\
+  } while (0)
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.950081334 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#
+# linux/arch/nds32/lib/Makefile
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2006 Andes Technology Corporation
+#
+
+lib-y		:= csum_partial_copy.o csum_partial.o \
+		   copy_page.o memcpy.o memmove.o   \
+		   memset.o memzero.o strncpy_from_user.o    \
+		   strnlen_user.o strchr.o strrchr.o \
+		   uaccess.o getuser.o    \
+		   putuser.o libgcc2.o divmod.o udivmod.o udivmodsi4.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_libgcc2.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_divmod.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_udivmod.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_udivmodsi4.o = -pg
+endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memcpy.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memcpy.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memcpy.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memcpy.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/memcpy.S -- Memory copy function.
+ *
+ *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ *  License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001  Hiroyuki Kondo, and Hirokazu Takata
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004  Hirokazu Takata
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009  Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+/*
+  void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, int n);
+
+  dst: $r0
+  src: $r1
+  n  : $r2
+  ret: $r0 - pointer to the memory area dst.
+*/
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(memcpy)
+	move	$r5, $r0
+	beq	$r0, $r1, quit_memcpy
+	beqz	$r2, quit_memcpy
+	srli    $r3, $r2, #5	 ! check if len < cache-line size 32
+	beqz	$r3, word_copy_entry
+	andi	$r4, $r0, #0x3	! check byte-align
+	beqz	$r4, unalign_word_copy_entry
+
+	addi	$r4, $r4,#-4
+	abs	$r4, $r4		! check how many un-align byte to copy
+	sub	$r2, $r2, $r4	! update $R2
+
+unalign_byte_copy:
+	lbi.bi	$r3, [$r1], #1
+	addi	$r4, $r4, #-1
+	sbi.bi	$r3, [$r0], #1
+	bnez	$r4, unalign_byte_copy
+	beqz	$r2, quit_memcpy
+
+unalign_word_copy_entry:
+	andi	$r3, $r0, 0x1f	! check cache-line unaligncount
+	beqz	$r3, cache_copy
+
+	addi	$r3, $r3, #-32
+	abs	$r3, $r3
+	sub	$r2, $r2, $r3	! update $R2
+
+unalign_word_copy:
+	lmw.bim	$r4, [$r1], $r4
+	addi	$r3, $r3, #-4
+	smw.bim	$r4, [$r0], $r4
+	bnez	$r3, unalign_word_copy
+	beqz	$r2, quit_memcpy
+	
+	addi	$r3, $r2, #-32	! to check $r2< cache_line , than go to word_copy
+	bltz	$r3, word_copy_entry
+cache_copy:
+	srli	$r3, $r2, #5
+	beqz	$r3, word_copy_entry
+	pushm	$r6, $r13
+3:
+	lmw.bim	$r6, [$r1], $r13
+	addi	$r3, $r3, #-1
+	smw.bim	$r6, [$r0], $r13
+	bnez	$r3, 3b
+	popm	$r6, $r13
+
+word_copy_entry:
+	andi	$r2, $r2, #31
+
+	beqz	$r2, quit_memcpy 
+5:	
+	srli	$r3, $r2, #2
+	beqz	$r3, byte_copy
+word_copy:
+	lmw.bim	$r4, [$r1], $r4
+	addi	$r3, $r3, #-1
+	smw.bim	$r4, [$r0], $r4
+	bnez	$r3, word_copy
+	andi	$r2, $r2, #3
+	beqz	$r2, quit_memcpy
+byte_copy:
+	lbi.bi	$r3, [$r1], #1
+	addi	$r2, $r2, #-1
+
+	sbi.bi	$r3, [$r0], #1
+	bnez	$r2, byte_copy
+quit_memcpy:
+	move	$r0, $r5
+	ret
+
+	.end
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memmove.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memmove.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memmove.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memmove.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/memmove.S -- Memory move function.
+ *      
+ *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ *  License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001  Hiroyuki Kondo, and Hirokazu Takata
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004  Hirokazu Takata
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006  Andes Technology Corporation
+ * 
+ */  
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+/*
+  void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, int n);
+ 
+  dst: $r0
+  src: $r1
+  n  : $r2
+  ret: $r0 - pointer to the memory area dst.
+*/
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(memmove)
+	move	$r5, $r0		! Set return value = det
+	beq	$r0, $r1, exit_memcpy	! Exit when det = src
+	beqz	$r2, exit_memcpy	! Exit when n = 0
+	pushm	$t0, $t1		! Save reg
+	srli	$p1, $r2, #2		! $p1 is how many words to copy
+
+	! Avoid data lost when memory overlap
+	! Copy data reversely when src < dst
+	slt	$p0, $r0, $r1		! check if $r0 < $r1
+	beqz	$p0, do_reverse		! branch if dst > src
+
+	! No reverse, dst < src
+	andi	$r2, $r2, #3		! How many bytes are less than a word
+	li	$t0, #1			! Determining copy direction in byte_cpy
+	beqz	$p1, byte_cpy		! When n is less than a word
+
+word_cpy:
+	lmw.bim	$p0, [$r1], $p0		! Read a word from src 
+	addi	$p1, $p1, #-1		! How many words left to copy
+	smw.bim	$p0, [$r0], $p0		! Copy the word to det
+	bnez	$p1, word_cpy		! If remained words > 0
+	beqz	$r2, end_memcpy		! No left bytes to copy
+	b	byte_cpy
+
+do_reverse:
+	add	$r0, $r0, $r2		! Start with the end of $r0
+	add	$r1, $r1, $r2		! Start with the end of $r1
+	andi	$r2, $r2, #3		! How many bytes are less than a word
+	li	$t0, #-1		! Determining copy direction in byte_cpy
+	beqz	$p1, reverse_byte_cpy	! When n is less than a word
+
+reverse_word_cpy:
+	lmw.adm	$p0, [$r1], $p0		! Read a word from src
+	addi	$p1, $p1, #-1		! How many words left to copy
+	smw.adm	$p0, [$r0], $p0		! Copy the word to det
+	bnez	$p1, reverse_word_cpy	! If remained words > 0
+	beqz	$r2, end_memcpy		! No left bytes to copy
+
+reverse_byte_cpy:
+	addi	$r0, $r0, #-1
+	addi	$r1, $r1, #-1
+byte_cpy:				! Less than 4 bytes to copy now
+	lb.bi	$p0, [$r1], $t0		! Read a byte from src
+	addi	$r2, $r2, #-1		! How many bytes left to copy
+	sb.bi	$p0, [$r0], $t0		! copy the byte to det
+	bnez	$r2, byte_cpy		! If remained bytes > 0
+
+end_memcpy:
+	popm	$t0, $t1
+exit_memcpy:
+	move	$r0, $r5
+	ret
+
+	.end
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memset.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memset.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memset.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memset.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/memset.S -- memset function.
+ *
+ *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ *  License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001,2002  Hiroyuki Kondo, and Hirokazu Takata
+ *  Copyright (C) 2004  Hirokazu Takata
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006  Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+/* 
+   void *memset(void *dst, int val, int len);
+ 
+         dst: $r0
+         val: $r1
+         len: $r2
+         ret: $r0 - pointer to the memory area dst.
+*/
+	.text
+ENTRY(memset)
+	move	$r5, $r0		! Return value
+	beqz	$r2, end_memset		! Exit when len = 0
+	srli	$p1, $r2, 2		! $p1 is how many words to copy
+	andi	$r2, $r2, 3		! How many bytes are less than a word
+	beqz	$p1, byte_set		! When n is less than a word
+
+	! set $r1 from ??????ab to abababab
+	andi	$r1, $r1, #0x00ff	! $r1 = 000000ab
+	slli	$p0, $r1, #8		! $p0 = 0000ab00
+	or	$r1, $r1, $p0		! $r1 = 0000abab
+	slli	$p0, $r1, #16		! $p0 = abab0000
+	or	$r1, $r1, $p0		! $r1 = abababab
+word_set:
+	addi	$p1, $p1, #-1		! How many words left to copy
+	smw.bim	$r1, [$r0], $r1		! Copy the word to det
+	bnez	$p1, word_set		! Still words to set, continue looping
+	beqz	$r2, end_memset		! No left byte to set
+byte_set:				! Less than 4 bytes left to set
+	addi	$r2, $r2, #-1		! Decrease len by 1
+	sbi.bi	$r1, [$r0], #1		! Set data of the next byte to $r1
+	bnez	$r2, byte_set		! Still bytes left to set
+end_memset:
+	move	$r0, $r5
+	ret
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memzero.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memzero.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/memzero.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/memzero.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/memzero.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+	.text
+/*
+ * void *__memzero(void *dst, int len);
+ *
+ *       dst: $r0
+ *       len: $r1
+ *       ret: $r0 - pointer to the memory area dst.
+ *
+ * Call memset(dst, 0, len) to perform memzero.
+ * Currently no optimization because only being referenced in 31 files
+ * (For comparison, memset being referenced in 2527 files)
+ */
+ENTRY(__memzero)
+	beqz	$r1, 1f
+	push	$lp
+        move    $r2, $r1
+        move    $r1, #0
+	push	$r0
+        bal     memset
+	pop	$r0
+	pop	$lp
+1:
+        ret
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/putuser.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/putuser.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/putuser.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/putuser.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/putuser.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Idea from x86 version, (C) Copyright 1998 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * These functions have a non-standard call interface to make
+ * them more efficient, especially as they return an error
+ * value in addition to the "real" return value.
+ *
+ * __put_user_X
+ *
+ * Inputs:	$r0 contains the address
+ *		$r2, $r3 contains the value
+ * Outputs:	$r0 is the error code
+ *		lr corrupted
+ *
+ * No other registers must be altered.  (see include/asm-arm/uaccess.h
+ * for specific ASM register usage).
+ *
+ * Note that ADDR_LIMIT is either 0 or 0xc0000000
+ * Note also that it is intended that __put_user_bad is not global.
+ */
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(__put_user_1)
+1:	sb	$r2, [$r0]
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(__put_user_2)
+2:	shi	$r2, [$r0]	! Store input halfword
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(__put_user_4)
+3:	sw	$r2, [$r0]
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+ENTRY(__put_user_8)
+5:	swi.bi	$r2, [$r0], #4
+6:	sw	$r3, [$r0]
+	move	$r0, #0
+	ret
+
+__put_user_bad:
+	move	$r0, #-EFAULT
+	ret
+
+.section __ex_table, "a"
+	.long	1b, __put_user_bad
+	.long	2b, __put_user_bad
+	.long	3b, __put_user_bad
+	.long	5b, __put_user_bad
+	.long	6b, __put_user_bad
+.previous
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strchr.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strchr.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strchr.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strchr.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/strchr.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  ASM optimised string functions
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+/*
+ * Prototype: char *strrchr(const char *s, int c);
+ * Purpose  : Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of the character c
+ *            in the string s. Here "character" means "byte" - these functions
+ *            do not work with wide or multi-byte characters.
+ */
+
+	.text
+
+ENTRY(strchr)
+	move	$r5, $r0	! Setup return value
+	andi	$r1, $r1, #0xff	! Wipe out useless bits
+loop:
+	lbi.bi	$p0, [$r5], #1	! Load the next byte
+	beqz	$p0, exit	! Reach EOS (NULL), return NULL
+	bne	$p0, $r1, loop	! Continue if != c
+	addi	$r5, $r5, #-1	! Found
+exit:
+	cmovz	$r5, $p0, $p0	! Return NULL if EOS (NULL)
+	move	$r0, $r5
+	ret
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strncpy_from_user.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strncpy_from_user.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strncpy_from_user.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strncpy_from_user.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/strncpy_from_user.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * Copy a string from user space to kernel space.
+ *  $r0 = dst, $r1 = src, $r2 = n (byte length)
+ * returns the number of characters copied (strlen of copied string),
+ *  -EFAULT on exception, or "len" if we fill the whole buffer
+ */
+
+	.text
+	.align	4
+ENTRY(__arch_strncpy_from_user)
+	move	$p1, $r1	! Record the start src addr
+loop:
+	addi	$r2, $r2, #-1	! Decrease n by 1
+	bltz	$r2, exit	! Exit if n < 0
+USER(	lbi.bi,	$p0, [$r1], #1)	! Load the byte from src
+	sbi.bi	$p0, [$r0], #1	! Store the byte to dst
+	bnez	$p0, loop	! Continue looping if terminator is not reached
+	addi	$r1, $r1, #-1	! Don't count the terminator
+exit:
+	sub	$r0, $r1, $p1	! Get copied count
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+	.align	0
+9001:	xor	$p0, $p0, $p0
+	sb	$p0, [$r0]	! Zero the buffer
+	move	$r0, -EFAULT	! Return -EFAULT
+	ret
+	.previous
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strnlen_user.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strnlen_user.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strnlen_user.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strnlen_user.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/strnlen_user.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+	.text
+
+/* Prototype: unsigned long ___arch_strnlen_user(const char *str, long n)
+ * Purpose  : get length of a string in user memory
+ * Params   : str - address of string in user memory
+ * Returns  : length of string *including terminator*
+ *	      or zero on exception, or n + 1 if too long
+ */
+	.align	4
+ENTRY(__arch_strnlen_user)
+	move	$p0, $r0	! Record the start addr
+	! beqz	$r0, exit	! Exit when Null address
+	beqz	$r1, exit	! Exit when n = 0
+loop:
+USER(	lbi.bi,	$p1, [$r0], #1)	! Load the next byte
+	beqz	$p1, exit	! Exit when terminator is reached
+	addi	$r1, $r1, #-1	! Decrease n by 1
+	bnez	$r1, loop	! Continue looping if n != 0
+	addi	$r0, $r0, #1	! Return n+1 if too long
+exit:
+	sub	$r0, $r0, $p0	! Get the counted length
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+	.align	0
+9001:	move	$r0, #0		! Return 0 on exception
+	ret
+	.previous
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strrchr.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strrchr.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/strrchr.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/strrchr.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/strrchr.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  ASM optimised string functions
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+
+	.text
+/*
+ * Prototype: char *strrchr(const char *s, int c);
+ * Purpose  : Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of the character c
+ *            in the string s. Here "character" means "byte" - these functions
+ *            do not work with wide or multi-byte characters.
+ */
+	.align	4
+ENTRY(strrchr)
+	move	$r5, #0
+	beqz	$r0, exit
+	andi	$r1, $r1, #0xff	! Wipe out useless bits
+loop:
+	lbi	$p0, [$r0]	! Load the next byte
+	xor	$p1, $p0, $r1	! Test if the byte == c
+	cmovz	$r5, $r0, $p1	! Save the current position
+	addi	$r0, $r0, #1	! Move on to the next byte
+	bnez	$p0, loop	! Continue if not NULL (EOS)
+exit:
+	move	$r0, $r5
+	ret
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/uaccess.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/uaccess.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/uaccess.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/uaccess.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/lib/uaccess.S
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995, 1996,1997,1998 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Routines to block copy data to/from user memory
+ *   These are highly optimised both for the 4k page size
+ *   and for various alignments.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+	.text
+
+//#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
+
+/* Prototype: int __arch_copy_to_user(void *to, const char *from, size_t n)
+ * Purpose  : copy a block to user memory from kernel memory
+ * Params   : to   - user memory
+ *          : from - kernel memory
+ *          : n    - number of bytes to copy
+ * Returns  : Number of bytes NOT copied.
+ */
+
+ENTRY(__arch_copy_to_user)
+	push	$r0
+	push	$r2
+	beqz	$r2, ctu_exit
+	srli	$p0, $r2, #2		! $p0 = number of word to clear
+	andi	$r2, $r2, #3		! Bytes less than a word to copy
+	beqz	$p0, byte_ctu		! Only less than a word to copy
+word_ctu:
+	lmw.bim	$p1, [$r1], $p1		! Load the next word
+USER(	smw.bim,$p1, [$r0], $p1)	! Store the next word
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #-1		! Decrease word count
+	bnez	$p0, word_ctu		! Continue looping to copy all words
+	beqz	$r2, ctu_exit		! No left bytes to copy
+byte_ctu:
+	lbi.bi	$p1, [$r1], #1		! Load the next byte
+USER(	sbi.bi,	$p1, [$r0], #1)		! Store the next byte
+	addi	$r2, $r2, #-1		! Decrease byte count
+	bnez	$r2, byte_ctu		! Continue looping to clear all left bytes
+ctu_exit:
+	move	$r0, $r2		! Set return value
+	pop	$r2
+	pop	$r2			! Pop saved $r0 to $r2 to not corrupt return value
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+	.align	0
+9001:
+	pop	$p1			! Original $r2, n
+	pop	$p0			! Original $r0, void *to
+	sub	$r1, $r0, $p0		! Bytes copied
+	sub	$r2, $p1, $r1		! Bytes left to copy
+	push	$lp
+	move	$r0, $p0
+	bal	__memzero		! Clean up the memory
+	pop	$lp
+	move	$r0, $r2
+	ret
+
+	.previous
+
+/* Prototype: unsigned long __arch_copy_from_user(void *to,const void *from,unsigned long n);
+ * Purpose  : copy a block from user memory to kernel memory
+ * Params   : to   - kernel memory
+ *          : from - user memory
+ *          : n    - number of bytes to copy
+ * Returns  : Number of bytes NOT copied.
+ */
+
+
+ENTRY(__arch_copy_from_user)
+	push	$r1
+	push	$r2
+	beqz	$r2, cfu_exit
+	srli	$p0, $r2, #2		! $p0 = number of word to clear
+	andi	$r2, $r2, #3		! Bytes less than a word to copy
+	beqz	$p0, byte_cfu		! Only less than a word to copy
+word_cfu:
+USER(	lmw.bim,$p1, [$r1], $p1)	! Load the next word
+	smw.bim	$p1, [$r0], $p1		! Store the next word
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #-1		! Decrease word count
+	bnez	$p0, word_cfu		! Continue looping to copy all words
+	beqz	$r2, cfu_exit		! No left bytes to copy
+byte_cfu:
+USER(	lbi.bi,	$p1, [$r1], #1)		! Load the next byte
+	sbi.bi	$p1, [$r0], #1		! Store the next byte
+	addi	$r2, $r2, #-1		! Decrease byte count
+	bnez	$r2, byte_cfu		! Continue looping to clear all left bytes
+cfu_exit:
+	move	$r0, $r2		! Set return value
+	pop	$r2
+	pop	$r1
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+	.align	0
+	/*
+	 * We took an exception.  $r0 contains a pointer to
+	 * the byte not copied.
+	 */
+9001:
+	pop	$p1			! Original $r2, n
+	pop	$p0			! Original $r0, void *to
+	sub	$r1, $r1, $p0		! Bytes copied
+	sub	$r2, $p1, $r1		! Bytes left to copy
+	push	$lp
+	bal	__memzero		! Clean up the memory
+	pop	$lp
+	move	$r0, $r2
+	ret
+	.previous
+
+/* Prototype: int __arch_clear_user(void *addr, size_t sz)
+ * Purpose  : clear some user memory
+ * Params   : addr - user memory address to clear
+ *          : sz   - number of bytes to clear
+ * Returns  : number of bytes NOT cleared
+ */
+	.align	5
+ENTRY(__arch_clear_user)
+	pushm	$r0, $r1
+	beqz	$r1, clear_exit
+	xor	$p1, $p1, $p1		! Use $p1=0 to clear mem
+	srli	$p0, $r1, #2		! $p0 = number of word to clear
+	andi	$r1, $r1, #3		! Bytes less than a word to copy
+	beqz	$p0, byte_clear		! Only less than a word to clear
+word_clear:
+USER(	smw.bim,$p1, [$r0], $p1)	! Clear the word
+	addi	$p0, $p0, #-1		! Decrease word count
+	bnez	$p0, word_clear		! Continue looping to clear all words
+	beqz	$r1, clear_exit		! No left bytes to copy
+byte_clear:
+USER(	sbi.bi,	$p1, [$r0], #1)		! Clear the byte
+	addi	$r1, $r1, #-1		! Decrease byte count
+	bnez	$r1, byte_clear		! Continue looping to clear all left bytes
+clear_exit:
+	move	$r0, $r1		! Set return value
+	pop	$r1
+	pop	$r1			! Pop saved $r0 to $r1 to not corrupt return value
+	ret
+
+	.section .fixup,"ax"
+	.align	0
+9001:
+	popm	$p0, $p1		! $p0 = original $r0, *addr, $p1 = original $r1, n
+	sub	$p0, $r0, $p0		! Bytes copied
+	sub	$r0, $p1, $p0		! Bytes left to copy
+	ret
+	.previous
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/udivmod.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/udivmod.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/udivmod.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/udivmod.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+extern unsigned long udivmodsi4(unsigned long num, unsigned long den,
+				int modwanted);
+
+long __udivsi3(long a, long b)
+{
+	return udivmodsi4(a, b, 0);
+}
+
+long __umodsi3(long a, long b)
+{
+	return udivmodsi4(a, b, 1);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/udivmodsi4.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/udivmodsi4.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/lib/udivmodsi4.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/lib/udivmodsi4.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+unsigned long udivmodsi4(unsigned long num, unsigned long den, int modwanted)
+{
+	unsigned long bit = 1;
+	unsigned long res = 0;
+
+	while (den < num && bit && !(den & (1L << 31))) {
+		den <<= 1;
+		bit <<= 1;
+	}
+	while (bit) {
+		if (num >= den) {
+			num -= den;
+			res |= bit;
+		}
+		bit >>= 1;
+		den >>= 1;
+	}
+	if (modwanted)
+		return num;
+	return res;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#
+# arch/nds32/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995-2001 by Russell King
+
+LDFLAGS_vmlinux	:=-nostdlib --no-undefined -X
+OBJCOPYFLAGS	:=-O binary -R .note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S
+GZFLAGS		     :=-9
+KBUILD_CFLAGS		     +=-pipe -mno-sched-prolog-epilog
+
+# Do not use arch/nds32/defconfig - it's always outdated.
+# Select a platform tht is kept up-to-date
+KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := orca_defconfig
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER),y)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS		+=-fno-omit-frame-pointer
+endif
+
+comma = ,
+
+# This selects which instruction set is used.
+# Note that GCC does not numerically define an architecture version
+# macro, but instead defines a whole series of macros which makes
+# testing for a specific architecture or later rather impossible.
+arch-y  +=-D__nds32__
+gcc_ver :=$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep __VERSION__ | sed 's/\#define __VERSION__ //')
+ifeq ($(shell expr `echo $(gcc_ver)` \>= 4.9.2 ), 1)
+arch-y  += \
+	$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | \
+		grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP | \
+		sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP/-mno-ext-fpu-sp -mfloat-abi=soft/') \
+	$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | \
+		grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP | \
+		sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP/-mno-ext-fpu-dp -mfloat-abi=soft/')
+tune-y  =-D__OPTIMIZE__ -mcmodel=large -D__ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
+else
+$(shell echo $(__VERSION__))
+arch-y  += $(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP | \
+        sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_SP/-mno-ext-fpu-sp/') \
+        $(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep -o -m1 NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP | \
+        sed -e 's/NDS32_EXT_FPU_DP/-mno-ext-fpu-dp/') \
+        $(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep -o -m1 NDS32_ABI | \
+        sed -e 's/NDS32_ABI/-mabi=2/')
+tune-y  =-D__OPTIMIZE__ -G0 -D__ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID -D_GCC444
+endif
+
+# This is a workaround for FUNCTION_TRACER because v3push will push $fp, $gp and $lp.
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+arch-y	+= -mno-v3push
+endif
+# This selects how we optimise for the processor.
+# Need -Unds32 for gcc < 3.x
+CHECKFLAGS	 += -D__nds32__
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS		+=$(CFLAGS_ABI) $(arch-y) $(tune-y) -Unds32 -DSTRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS  # for c-style checking for page.h
+KBUILD_AFLAGS		+=$(AFLAGS_ABI) $(arch-y) $(tune-y)
+
+#Default value
+head-y		 := arch/nds32/kernel/head.o arch/nds32/kernel/init_task.o
+textaddr-y	 := 0xC000C000
+
+TEXTADDR := $(textaddr-y)
+
+export	TEXTADDR DATAADDR GZFLAGS
+
+
+# If we have a machine-specific directory, then include it in the build.
+core-y				+= arch/nds32/kernel/ arch/nds32/mm/
+core-y				+= arch/nds32/platforms/
+core-$(CONFIG_FPU)		+= arch/nds32/math-emu/
+
+drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE)      += arch/nds32/oprofile/
+
+libs-y				+= arch/nds32/lib/
+
+boot := arch/nds32/boot
+
+.PHONY: FORCE
+
+Image: vmlinux
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
+
+CLEAN_FILES += include/asm-nds32/constants.h*
+
+# We use MRPROPER_FILES and CLEAN_FILES now
+archclean:
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
+
+.PHONY: arch/nds32/kernel/asm-offsets.s
+arch/nds32/kernel/asm-offsets.s: arch/nds32/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+
+
+define archhelp
+  echo  '  Image         - kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image)'
+endef
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_add.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_add.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_add.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_add.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_add(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	COMPYDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	EXPLODEYDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXDP;
+	FLUSHYDP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "add", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		if (xs == ys)
+			return x;
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "add", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Zero handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		if (xs == ys)
+			return x;
+		else
+			return ieee754dp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		return x;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		DPDNORMX;
+
+		/* FALL THROUGH */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		DPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		DPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* provide guard,round and stick bit space */
+	xm <<= 3;
+	ym <<= 3;
+
+	if (xe > ye) {
+		/* have to shift y fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = xe - ye;
+		ym = XDPSRS(ym, s);
+		ye += s;
+	} else if (ye > xe) {
+		/* have to shift x fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = ye - xe;
+		xm = XDPSRS(xm, s);
+		xe += s;
+	}
+	assert(xe == ye);
+	assert(xe <= DP_EMAX);
+
+	if (xs == ys) {
+		/* generate 28 bit result of adding two 27 bit numbers
+		 * leaving result in xm,xs,xe
+		 */
+		xm = xm + ym;
+		xe = xe;
+		xs = xs;
+
+		if (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {	/* carry out */
+			xm = XDPSRS1(xm);
+			xe++;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (xm >= ym) {
+			xm = xm - ym;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = xs;
+		} else {
+			xm = ym - xm;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = ys;
+		}
+		if (xm == 0)
+			return ieee754dp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD);
+
+		/* normalize to rounding precision */
+		while ((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+
+	}
+	DPNORMRET2(xs, xe, xm, "add", x, y);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_cmp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_cmp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_cmp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_cmp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+int ieee754dp_cmp(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y, int cmp, int sig)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	COMPYDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	EXPLODEYDP;
+	FLUSHXDP;
+	FLUSHYDP;
+	CLEARCX;		/* Even clear inexact flag here */
+
+	if (ieee754dp_isnan(x) || ieee754dp_isnan(y)) {
+		if (sig || xc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN || yc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		if (cmp & IEEE754_CUN)
+			return 1;
+		if (cmp & (IEEE754_CLT | IEEE754_CGT)) {
+			if (sig && SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION))
+				return ieee754si_xcpt(0, "fcmpf", x);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		s64 vx = x.bits;
+		s64 vy = y.bits;
+
+		if (vx < 0)
+			vx = -vx ^ DP_SIGN_BIT;
+		if (vy < 0)
+			vy = -vy ^ DP_SIGN_BIT;
+
+		if (vx < vy)
+			return (cmp & IEEE754_CLT) != 0;
+		else if (vx == vy)
+			return (cmp & IEEE754_CEQ) != 0;
+		else
+			return (cmp & IEEE754_CGT) != 0;
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_div.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_div.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_div.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_div.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_div(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	COMPYDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	EXPLODEYDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXDP;
+	FLUSHYDP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return ieee754dp_zero(xs ^ ys);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return ieee754dp_inf(xs ^ ys);
+
+		/* Zero handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_ZERO_DIVIDE);
+		return ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp_inf(xs ^ ys), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return ieee754dp_zero(xs == ys ? 0 : 1);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		DPDNORMX;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		DPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		DPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* provide rounding space */
+	xm <<= 3;
+	ym <<= 3;
+
+	{
+		/* now the dirty work */
+
+		u64 rm = 0;
+		int re = xe - ye;
+		u64 bm;
+
+		for (bm = DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS + 2); bm; bm >>= 1) {
+			if (xm >= ym) {
+				xm -= ym;
+				rm |= bm;
+				if (xm == 0)
+					break;
+			}
+			xm <<= 1;
+		}
+		rm <<= 1;
+		if (xm)
+			rm |= 1;	/* have remainder, set sticky */
+
+		assert(rm);
+
+		/* normalise rm to rounding precision ?
+		 */
+		while ((rm >> (DP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			rm <<= 1;
+			re--;
+		}
+
+		DPNORMRET2(xs == ys ? 0 : 1, re, rm, "div", x, y);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fint.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fint.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fint.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fint.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_fint(int x)
+{
+	u64 xm;
+	int xe;
+	int xs;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	if (x == 0)
+		return ieee754dp_zero(0);
+	if (x == 1 || x == -1)
+		return ieee754dp_one(x < 0);
+	if (x == 10 || x == -10)
+		return ieee754dp_ten(x < 0);
+
+	xs = (x < 0);
+	if (xs) {
+		if (x == (1 << 31))
+			xm = ((unsigned)1 << 31);	/* max neg can't be safely negated */
+		else
+			xm = -x;
+	} else {
+		xm = x;
+	}
+
+#if 1
+	/* normalize - result can never be inexact or overflow */
+	xe = DP_MBITS;
+	while ((xm >> DP_MBITS) == 0) {
+		xm <<= 1;
+		xe--;
+	}
+	return builddp(xs, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+#else
+	/* normalize */
+	xe = DP_MBITS + 3;
+	while ((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+		xm <<= 1;
+		xe--;
+	}
+	DPNORMRET1(xs, xe, xm, "fint", x);
+#endif
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_funs(unsigned int u)
+{
+	if ((int)u < 0)
+		return ieee754dp_add(ieee754dp_1e31(),
+				     ieee754dp_fint(u & ~(1 << 31)));
+	return ieee754dp_fint(u);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_flong.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_flong.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_flong.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_flong.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.958081643 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_flong(s64 x)
+{
+	u64 xm;
+	int xe;
+	int xs;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	if (x == 0)
+		return ieee754dp_zero(0);
+	if (x == 1 || x == -1)
+		return ieee754dp_one(x < 0);
+	if (x == 10 || x == -10)
+		return ieee754dp_ten(x < 0);
+
+	xs = (x < 0);
+	if (xs) {
+		if (x == (1ULL << 63))
+			xm = (1ULL << 63);	/* max neg can't be safely negated */
+		else
+			xm = -x;
+	} else {
+		xm = x;
+	}
+
+	/* normalize */
+	xe = DP_MBITS + 3;
+	if (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+		/* shunt out overflow bits */
+		while (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+			XDPSRSX1();
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* normalize in grs extended double precision */
+		while ((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+	}
+	DPNORMRET1(xs, xe, xm, "dp_flong", x);
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_fulong(u64 u)
+{
+	if ((s64) u < 0)
+		return ieee754dp_add(ieee754dp_1e63(),
+				     ieee754dp_flong(u & ~(1ULL << 63)));
+	return ieee754dp_flong(u);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_frexp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_frexp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_frexp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_frexp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+/* close to ieeep754dp_logb
+*/
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_frexp(ieee754dp x, int *eptr)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		DPDNORMX;
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	*eptr = xe + 1;
+	return builddp(xs, -1 + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fsp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fsp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fsp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_fsp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_fsp(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXSP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "fsp");
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(builddp(xs,
+						 DP_EMAX + 1 + DP_EBIAS,
+						 ((u64) xm
+						  << (DP_MBITS -
+						      SP_MBITS))), "fsp", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		return ieee754dp_inf(xs);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return ieee754dp_zero(xs);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		/* normalize */
+		while ((xm >> SP_MBITS) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* CANT possibly overflow,underflow, or need rounding
+	 */
+
+	/* drop the hidden bit */
+	xm &= ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT;
+
+	return builddp(xs, xe + DP_EBIAS, (u64) xm << (DP_MBITS - SP_MBITS));
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_logb.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_logb.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_logb.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_logb.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_logb(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(x, "logb", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		return ieee754dp_inf(0);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return ieee754dp_inf(1);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		DPDNORMX;
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	return ieee754dp_fint(xe);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_modf.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_modf.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_modf.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_modf.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+/* modf function is always exact for a finite number
+*/
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_modf(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp * ip)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		*ip = x;
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		/* far to small */
+		*ip = ieee754dp_zero(xs);
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (xe < 0) {
+		*ip = ieee754dp_zero(xs);
+		return x;
+	}
+	if (xe >= DP_MBITS) {
+		*ip = x;
+		return ieee754dp_zero(xs);
+	}
+	/* generate ipart mantissa by clearing bottom bits
+	 */
+	*ip = builddp(xs, xe + DP_EBIAS,
+		      ((xm >> (DP_MBITS - xe)) << (DP_MBITS - xe)) &
+		      ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* generate fpart mantissa by clearing top bits
+	 * and normalizing (must be able to normalize)
+	 */
+	xm = (xm << (64 - (DP_MBITS - xe))) >> (64 - (DP_MBITS - xe));
+	if (xm == 0)
+		return ieee754dp_zero(xs);
+
+	while ((xm >> DP_MBITS) == 0) {
+		xm <<= 1;
+		xe--;
+	}
+	return builddp(xs, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_mul.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_mul.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_mul.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_mul.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_mul(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	COMPYDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	EXPLODEYDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXDP;
+	FLUSHYDP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "mul", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "mul", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return ieee754dp_inf(xs ^ ys);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		return ieee754dp_zero(xs ^ ys);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		DPDNORMX;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		DPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		DPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	/* rm = xm * ym, re = xe+ye basicly */
+	assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	{
+		int re = xe + ye;
+		int rs = xs ^ ys;
+		u64 rm;
+
+		/* shunt to top of word */
+		xm <<= 64 - (DP_MBITS + 1);
+		ym <<= 64 - (DP_MBITS + 1);
+
+		/* multiply 32bits xm,ym to give high 32bits rm with stickness
+		 */
+
+		/* 32 * 32 => 64 */
+#define DPXMULT(x, y)	((u64)(x) * (u64)y)
+
+		{
+			unsigned lxm = xm;
+			unsigned hxm = xm >> 32;
+			unsigned lym = ym;
+			unsigned hym = ym >> 32;
+			u64 lrm;
+			u64 hrm;
+
+			lrm = DPXMULT(lxm, lym);
+			hrm = DPXMULT(hxm, hym);
+
+			{
+				u64 t = DPXMULT(lxm, hym);
+				{
+					u64 at = lrm + (t << 32);
+					hrm += at < lrm;
+					lrm = at;
+				}
+				hrm = hrm + (t >> 32);
+			}
+
+			{
+				u64 t = DPXMULT(hxm, lym);
+				{
+					u64 at = lrm + (t << 32);
+					hrm += at < lrm;
+					lrm = at;
+				}
+				hrm = hrm + (t >> 32);
+			}
+			rm = hrm | (lrm != 0);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * sticky shift down to normal rounding precision
+		 */
+		if ((s64) rm < 0) {
+			rm = (rm >> (64 - (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3))) |
+			    ((rm << (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) != 0);
+			re++;
+		} else {
+			rm = (rm >> (64 - (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3 + 1))) |
+			    ((rm << (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3 + 1)) != 0);
+		}
+		assert(rm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
+		DPNORMRET2(rs, re, rm, "mul", x, y);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_scalb.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_scalb.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_scalb.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_scalb.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_scalb(ieee754dp x, int n)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(x, "scalb", x, n);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		DPDNORMX;
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	DPNORMRET2(xs, xe + n, xm << 3, "scalb", x, n);
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_ldexp(ieee754dp x, int n)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_scalb(x, n);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_simple.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_simple.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_simple.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_simple.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+int ieee754dp_finite(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	return DPBEXP(x) != DP_EMAX + 1 + DP_EBIAS;
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_copysign(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	CLEARCX;
+	DPSIGN(x) = DPSIGN(y);
+	return x;
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_neg(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	FLUSHXDP;
+
+	/*
+	 * Invert the sign ALWAYS to prevent an endless recursion on
+	 * pow() in libc.
+	 */
+	/* quick fix up */
+	DPSIGN(x) ^= 1;
+
+	if (xc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN) {
+		ieee754dp y = ieee754dp_indef();
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		DPSIGN(y) = DPSIGN(x);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(y, "neg");
+	}
+
+	if (ieee754dp_isnan(x))	/* but not infinity */
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(x, "neg", x);
+	return x;
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_abs(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	FLUSHXDP;
+
+	if (xc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN) {
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "neg");
+	}
+
+	if (ieee754dp_isnan(x))	/* but not infinity */
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(x, "abs", x);
+
+	/* quick fix up */
+	DPSIGN(x) = 0;
+	return x;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sqrt.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sqrt.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sqrt.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sqrt.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.974082262 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision square root
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+static const unsigned table[] = {
+	0, 1204, 3062, 5746, 9193, 13348, 18162, 23592,
+	29598, 36145, 43202, 50740, 58733, 67158, 75992,
+	85215, 83599, 71378, 60428, 50647, 41945, 34246,
+	27478, 21581, 16499, 12183, 8588, 5674, 3403,
+	1742, 661, 130
+};
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_sqrt(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	struct _ieee754_csr oldcsr;
+	ieee754dp y, z, t;
+	unsigned scalx, yh;
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	FLUSHXDP;
+
+	/* x == INF or NAN? */
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+		/* sqrt(Nan) = Nan */
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(x, "sqrt");
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "sqrt");
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		/* sqrt(0) = 0 */
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		if (xs) {
+			/* sqrt(-Inf) = Nan */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "sqrt");
+		}
+		/* sqrt(+Inf) = Inf */
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		DPDNORMX;
+		/* fall through */
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		if (xs) {
+			/* sqrt(-x) = Nan */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "sqrt");
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* save old csr; switch off INX enable & flag; set RN rounding */
+	oldcsr = ieee754_csr;
+	ieee754_csr.mx &= ~IEEE754_INEXACT;
+	ieee754_csr.sx &= ~IEEE754_INEXACT;
+	ieee754_csr.rm = IEEE754_RN;
+
+	/* adjust exponent to prevent overflow */
+	scalx = 0;
+	if (xe > 512) {		/* x > 2**-512? */
+		xe -= 512;	/* x = x / 2**512 */
+		scalx += 256;
+	} else if (xe < -512) {	/* x < 2**-512? */
+		xe += 512;	/* x = x * 2**512 */
+		scalx -= 256;
+	}
+
+	y = x = builddp(0, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* magic initial approximation to almost 8 sig. bits */
+	yh = y.bits >> 32;
+	yh = (yh >> 1) + 0x1ff80000;
+	yh = yh - table[(yh >> 15) & 31];
+	y.bits = ((u64) yh << 32) | (y.bits & 0xffffffff);
+
+	/* Heron's rule once with correction to improve to ~18 sig. bits */
+	/* t=x/y; y=y+t; py[n0]=py[n0]-0x00100006; py[n1]=0; */
+	t = ieee754dp_div(x, y);
+	y = ieee754dp_add(y, t);
+	y.bits -= 0x0010000600000000LL;
+	y.bits &= 0xffffffff00000000LL;
+
+	/* triple to almost 56 sig. bits: y ~= sqrt(x) to within 1 ulp */
+	/* t=y*y; z=t;  pt[n0]+=0x00100000; t+=z; z=(x-z)*y; */
+	z = t = ieee754dp_mul(y, y);
+	t.parts.bexp += 0x001;
+	t = ieee754dp_add(t, z);
+	z = ieee754dp_mul(ieee754dp_sub(x, z), y);
+
+	/* t=z/(t+x) ;  pt[n0]+=0x00100000; y+=t; */
+	t = ieee754dp_div(z, ieee754dp_add(t, x));
+	t.parts.bexp += 0x001;
+	y = ieee754dp_add(y, t);
+
+	/* twiddle last bit to force y correctly rounded */
+
+	/* set RZ, clear INEX flag */
+	ieee754_csr.rm = IEEE754_RZ;
+	ieee754_csr.sx &= ~IEEE754_INEXACT;
+
+	/* t=x/y; ...chopped quotient, possibly inexact */
+	t = ieee754dp_div(x, y);
+
+	if (ieee754_csr.sx & IEEE754_INEXACT || t.bits != y.bits) {
+
+		if (!(ieee754_csr.sx & IEEE754_INEXACT))
+			/* t = t-ulp */
+			t.bits -= 1;
+
+		/* add inexact to result status */
+		oldcsr.cx |= IEEE754_INEXACT;
+		oldcsr.sx |= IEEE754_INEXACT;
+
+		switch (oldcsr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RP:
+			y.bits += 1;
+			/* drop through */
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			t.bits += 1;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* y=y+t; ...chopped sum */
+		y = ieee754dp_add(y, t);
+
+		/* adjust scalx for correctly rounded sqrt(x) */
+		scalx -= 1;
+	}
+
+	/* py[n0]=py[n0]+scalx; ...scale back y */
+	y.parts.bexp += scalx;
+
+	/* restore rounding mode, possibly set inexact */
+	ieee754_csr = oldcsr;
+
+	return y;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sub.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sub.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sub.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_sub.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_sub(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	COMPYDP;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	EXPLODEYDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXDP;
+	FLUSHYDP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "sub", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		if (xs != ys)
+			return x;
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp_indef(), "sub", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return ieee754dp_inf(ys ^ 1);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Zero handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		if (xs != ys)
+			return x;
+		else
+			return ieee754dp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		return x;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		/* quick fix up */
+		DPSIGN(y) ^= 1;
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		DPDNORMX;
+		/* FAAL THOROUGH */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		/* normalize ym,ye */
+		DPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		/* normalize xm,xe */
+		DPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	/* flip sign of y and handle as add */
+	ys ^= 1;
+
+	assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* provide guard,round and stick bit dpace */
+	xm <<= 3;
+	ym <<= 3;
+
+	if (xe > ye) {
+		/* have to shift y fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = xe - ye;
+		ym = XDPSRS(ym, s);
+		ye += s;
+	} else if (ye > xe) {
+		/* have to shift x fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = ye - xe;
+		xm = XDPSRS(xm, s);
+		xe += s;
+	}
+	assert(xe == ye);
+	assert(xe <= DP_EMAX);
+
+	if (xs == ys) {
+		/* generate 28 bit result of adding two 27 bit numbers
+		 */
+		xm = xm + ym;
+		xe = xe;
+		xs = xs;
+
+		if (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {	/* carry out */
+			xm = XDPSRS1(xm);	/* shift preserving sticky */
+			xe++;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (xm >= ym) {
+			xm = xm - ym;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = xs;
+		} else {
+			xm = ym - xm;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = ys;
+		}
+		if (xm == 0) {
+			if (ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD)
+				return ieee754dp_zero(1);	/* round negative inf. => sign = -1 */
+			else
+				return ieee754dp_zero(0);	/* other round modes   => sign = 1 */
+		}
+
+		/* normalize to rounding precision
+		 */
+		while ((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+	}
+	DPNORMRET2(xs, xe, xm, "sub", x, y);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tint.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tint.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tint.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tint.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+int ieee754dp_tint(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	FLUSHXDP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754si_xcpt(ieee754si_indef(), "dp_tint", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return 0;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (xe > 31) {
+		/* Set invalid. We will only use overflow for floating
+		   point overflow */
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754si_xcpt(ieee754si_indef(), "dp_tint", x);
+	}
+	/* oh gawd */
+	if (xe > DP_MBITS) {
+		xm <<= xe - DP_MBITS;
+	} else if (xe < DP_MBITS) {
+		u64 residue;
+		int round;
+		int sticky;
+		int odd;
+
+		if (xe < -1) {
+			residue = xm;
+			round = 0;
+			sticky = residue != 0;
+			xm = 0;
+		} else {
+			residue = xm << (64 - DP_MBITS + xe);
+			round = (residue >> 63) != 0;
+			sticky = (residue << 1) != 0;
+			xm >>= DP_MBITS - xe;
+		}
+		/* Note: At this point upper 32 bits of xm are guaranteed
+		   to be zero */
+		odd = (xm & 0x1) != 0x0;
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			if (round && (sticky || odd))
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && !xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* look for valid corner case 0x80000000 */
+		if ((xm >> 31) != 0 && (xs == 0 || xm != 0x80000000)) {
+			/* This can happen after rounding */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754si_xcpt(ieee754si_indef(), "dp_tint", x);
+		}
+		if (round || sticky)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+	}
+	if (xs)
+		return -xm;
+	else
+		return xm;
+}
+
+unsigned int ieee754dp_tuns(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	ieee754dp hb = ieee754dp_1e31();
+
+	/* what if x < 0 ?? */
+	if (ieee754dp_lt(x, hb))
+		return (unsigned)ieee754dp_tint(x);
+
+	return (unsigned)ieee754dp_tint(ieee754dp_sub(x, hb)) |
+	    ((unsigned)1 << 31);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tlong.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tlong.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tlong.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/dp_tlong.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+s64 ieee754dp_tlong(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	FLUSHXDP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754di_xcpt(ieee754di_indef(), "dp_tlong", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return 0;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (xe >= 63) {
+		/* look for valid corner case */
+		if (xe == 63 && xs && xm == DP_HIDDEN_BIT)
+			return -0x8000000000000000LL;
+		/* Set invalid. We will only use overflow for floating
+		   point overflow */
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754di_xcpt(ieee754di_indef(), "dp_tlong", x);
+	}
+	/* oh gawd */
+	if (xe > DP_MBITS) {
+		xm <<= xe - DP_MBITS;
+	} else if (xe < DP_MBITS) {
+		u64 residue;
+		int round;
+		int sticky;
+		int odd;
+
+		if (xe < -1) {
+			residue = xm;
+			round = 0;
+			sticky = residue != 0;
+			xm = 0;
+		} else {
+			/* Shifting a u64 64 times does not work,
+			 * so we do it in two steps. Be aware that xe
+			 * may be -1 */
+			residue = xm << (xe + 1);
+			residue <<= 63 - DP_MBITS;
+			round = (residue >> 63) != 0;
+			sticky = (residue << 1) != 0;
+			xm >>= DP_MBITS - xe;
+		}
+		odd = (xm & 0x1) != 0x0;
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			if (round && (sticky || odd))
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && !xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		}
+		if ((xm >> 63) != 0) {
+			/* This can happen after rounding */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754di_xcpt(ieee754di_indef(), "dp_tlong", x);
+		}
+		if (round || sticky)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+	}
+	if (xs)
+		return -xm;
+	else
+		return xm;
+}
+
+u64 ieee754dp_tulong(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	ieee754dp hb = ieee754dp_1e63();
+
+	/* what if x < 0 ?? */
+	if (ieee754dp_lt(x, hb))
+		return (u64) ieee754dp_tlong(x);
+
+	return (u64) ieee754dp_tlong(ieee754dp_sub(x, hb)) | (1ULL << 63);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpuemu.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpuemu.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpuemu.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpuemu.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,565 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpuemu.c: a nds32 coprocessor (fpu) instruction emulator
+ *
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
+ * Copyright (C) 2000  MIPS Technologies, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * A complete emulator for MIPS coprocessor 1 instructions.  This is
+ * required for #float(switch) or #float(trap), where it catches all
+ * COP1 instructions via the "CoProcessor Unusable" exception.
+ *
+ * More surprisingly it is also required for #float(ieee), to help out
+ * the hardware fpu at the boundaries of the IEEE-754 representation
+ * (denormalised values, infinities, underflow, etc).  It is made
+ * quite nasty because emulation of some non-COP1 instructions is
+ * required, e.g. in branch delay slots.
+ *
+ * Note if you know that you won't have an fpu, then you'll get much
+ * better performance by compiling with -msoft-float!
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <asm/bitfield.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "ieee754.h"
+#include "insn.h"
+#include "fpu_emulator.h"
+
+/* Function which emulates a floating point instruction. */
+
+static int fpu_emu(struct pt_regs *, struct fpu_struct *, unsigned long);
+
+/* Further private data for which no space exists in fpu_struct */
+
+struct fpu_emulator_stats fpuemustats;
+
+/* rounding mode */
+#define FPU_FPCSR_RN      0x0	/* nearest */
+#define FPU_FPCSR_RU      0x1	/* towards +Infinity */
+#define FPU_FPCSR_RD      0x2	/* towards -Infinity */
+#define FPU_FPCSR_RZ      0x3	/* towards zero */
+
+/* Convert Mips rounding mode (0..3) to IEEE library modes. */
+static const unsigned char ieee_rm[4] = {
+	[FPU_FPCSR_RN] = IEEE754_RN,
+	[FPU_FPCSR_RU] = IEEE754_RU,
+	[FPU_FPCSR_RD] = IEEE754_RD,
+	[FPU_FPCSR_RZ] = IEEE754_RZ,
+};
+
+/* Convert IEEE library modes to NDS32 rounding mode (0..3). */
+static const unsigned char nds32_rm[4] = {
+	[IEEE754_RN] = FPU_FPCSR_RN,
+	[IEEE754_RZ] = FPU_FPCSR_RZ,
+	[IEEE754_RD] = FPU_FPCSR_RD,
+	[IEEE754_RU] = FPU_FPCSR_RU,
+};
+
+/*
+ * In the Linux kernel, we support selection of FPR format on the
+ * basis of the Status.FR bit.  This does imply that, if a full 32
+ * FPRs are desired, there needs to be a flip-flop that can be written
+ * to one at that bit position.  In any case, O32 MIPS ABI uses
+ * only the even FPRs (Status.FR = 0).
+ */
+
+#define CP0_STATUS_FR_SUPPORT
+
+#ifdef CP0_STATUS_FR_SUPPORT
+#define FR_BIT ST0_FR
+#else
+#define FR_BIT 0
+#endif
+
+#define SIFROMREG(si, x) ((si) = *((unsigned long *)ctx + x))
+#define SITOREG(si, x)	(*((unsigned long *)ctx + x)= (si))
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EL__
+#define DIFROMREG(di, x) ((di) = (unsigned long long)ptr[2*x] << 32 | (unsigned long long)ptr[2*x+1])
+#define DITOREG(di, x) ptr[2*x] = (di) >> 32; ptr[2*x+1] = (unsigned long)(di)
+#else
+#define DIFROMREG(di, x) ((di) = (unsigned long long)ptr[2*x+1] << 32 | (unsigned long long)ptr[2*x])
+#define DITOREG(di, x) ptr[2*x+1] = (di) >> 32; ptr[2*x] = (unsigned long)(di)
+#endif
+
+#define SPFROMREG(sp, x) SIFROMREG((sp).bits, x)
+#define SPTOREG(sp, x)	SITOREG((sp).bits, x)
+#define DPFROMREG(dp, x)	DIFROMREG((dp).bits, x)
+#define DPTOREG(dp, x)	DITOREG((dp).bits, x)
+
+#define DEF3OP(name, p, f1, f2, f3) \
+static ieee754##p fpemu_##p##_##name(ieee754##p r, ieee754##p s, \
+    ieee754##p t) \
+{ \
+        struct _ieee754_csr ieee754_csr_save; \
+        s = f1(s, t); \
+        ieee754_csr_save = ieee754_csr; \
+        s = f2(s, r); \
+        ieee754_csr_save.cx |= ieee754_csr.cx; \
+        ieee754_csr_save.sx |= ieee754_csr.sx; \
+        s = f3(s); \
+        ieee754_csr.cx |= ieee754_csr_save.cx; \
+        ieee754_csr.sx |= ieee754_csr_save.sx; \
+        return s; \
+}
+
+DEF3OP(madd, sp, ieee754sp_mul, ieee754sp_add,);
+DEF3OP(msub, sp, ieee754sp_mul, ieee754sp_sub,);
+DEF3OP(nmadd, sp, ieee754sp_mul, ieee754sp_add, ieee754sp_neg);
+DEF3OP(nmsub, sp, ieee754sp_mul, ieee754sp_sub, ieee754sp_neg);
+DEF3OP(madd, dp, ieee754dp_mul, ieee754dp_add,);
+DEF3OP(msub, dp, ieee754dp_mul, ieee754dp_sub,);
+DEF3OP(nmadd, dp, ieee754dp_mul, ieee754dp_add, ieee754dp_neg);
+DEF3OP(nmsub, dp, ieee754dp_mul, ieee754dp_sub, ieee754dp_neg);
+
+/*
+ * Emulate the floating point instruction w/ denorm input pointed at by IPC.
+ * According to spec, only FPU arithmetic, data format conversion, and compare instructions.
+ */
+
+static int fpuEmulate(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpu_struct *fpu)
+{
+	unsigned long insn = 0, addr = regs->NDS32_ipc;
+	unsigned long emulpc, contpc;
+	unsigned char *pc = (void *)&insn;
+	char c;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (__get_user(c, (unsigned char *)addr++))
+			return SIGBUS;
+		*pc++ = c;
+	}
+
+	insn = be32_to_cpu(insn);
+
+	emulpc = regs->NDS32_ipc;
+	contpc = regs->NDS32_ipc + 4;
+
+	fpuemustats.emulated++;
+	switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE(insn)) {
+	case cop0_op:
+		switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE_COP0(insn)) {
+
+		case fs1_op:
+		case fs2_op:
+		case fd1_op:
+		case fd2_op:
+			{
+				int sig;
+
+				/* a real fpu computation instruction */
+				if ((sig = fpu_emu(regs, fpu, insn)))
+					return sig;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return SIGILL;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return SIGILL;
+	}
+
+	/* we did it !! */
+	regs->NDS32_ipc = contpc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Conversion table from NDS32 fcmp TYP
+ * cond = ieee754dp_cmp(x,y,IEEE754_UN,sig);
+ */
+static const unsigned char cmptab[8] = {
+	IEEE754_CEQ,
+	IEEE754_CLT,
+	IEEE754_CLT | IEEE754_CEQ,
+	IEEE754_CUN,
+	0,
+	0,
+	0,
+	0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Emulate a single FPU arithmetic instruction.
+ */
+static int fpu_emu(struct pt_regs *xcp, struct fpu_struct *ctx,
+		   unsigned long insn)
+{
+	int rfmt;		/* resulting format */
+	unsigned rfpcsr = 0;	/* resulting csr */
+	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)ctx;
+	union {
+		ieee754dp d;
+		ieee754sp s;
+		int w;
+	} rv;			/* resulting value */
+
+	fpuemustats.fpuops++;
+	switch (rfmt = NDS32Insn_OPCODE_COP0(insn)) {
+	case fs1_op:{
+			union {
+				ieee754sp(*t) (ieee754sp, ieee754sp, ieee754sp);
+				ieee754sp(*b) (ieee754sp, ieee754sp);
+				ieee754sp(*u) (ieee754sp);
+			} handler;
+
+			switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT69(insn)) {
+			case fadds_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754sp_add;
+				goto scopbop;
+			case fsubs_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754sp_sub;
+				goto scopbop;
+			case fmadds_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_sp_madd;
+				goto scoptop;
+			case fmsubs_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_sp_msub;
+				goto scoptop;
+			case fnmadds_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_sp_nmadd;
+				goto scoptop;
+			case fnmsubs_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_sp_nmsub;
+				goto scoptop;
+			case fmuls_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754sp_mul;
+				goto scopbop;
+			case fdivs_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754sp_div;
+				goto scopbop;
+
+				/* binary op on handler */
+scoptop:
+				{
+					ieee754sp fd, fr, fs, ft;
+
+					SPFROMREG(fr,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rt(insn));
+					SPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					SPFROMREG(ft,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rb(insn));
+					fd = (*handler.t) (fr, fs, ft);
+					SPTOREG(fd, NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rt(insn));
+				}
+scopbop:
+				{
+					ieee754sp fs, ft;
+
+					SPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					SPFROMREG(ft,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rb(insn));
+
+					rv.s = (*handler.b) (fs, ft);
+					goto copcsr;
+				}
+scopuop:
+				{
+					ieee754sp fs;
+
+					SPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					rv.s = (*handler.u) (fs);
+					goto copcsr;
+				}
+copcsr:
+				if (ieee754_cxtest(IEEE754_INEXACT))
+					rfpcsr |= FPCSR_mskIEX;
+				if (ieee754_cxtest(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW))
+					rfpcsr |= FPCSR_mskUDF;
+				if (ieee754_cxtest(IEEE754_OVERFLOW))
+					rfpcsr |= FPCSR_mskOVF;
+				if (ieee754_cxtest(IEEE754_ZERO_DIVIDE))
+					rfpcsr |= FPCSR_mskDBZ;
+				if (ieee754_cxtest(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION))
+					rfpcsr |= FPCSR_mskIVO;
+				break;
+
+			case fs1_f2op_op:
+				switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT1014(insn)) {
+				case fs2d_op:{
+						ieee754sp fs;
+						SPFROMREG(fs,
+							  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra
+							  (insn));
+						rv.d = ieee754dp_fsp(fs);
+						rfmt = fd1_op;
+						goto copcsr;
+					}
+				case fsqrts_op:
+					handler.u = ieee754sp_sqrt;
+					goto scopuop;
+				case fabss_op:
+					handler.u = ieee754sp_abs;
+					goto scopuop;
+				default:
+					return SIGILL;
+				}
+			default:
+				return SIGILL;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+	case fs2_op:
+		switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT69(insn)) {
+		case fcmpeqs_op:
+		case fcmpeqs_e_op:
+		case fcmplts_op:
+		case fcmplts_e_op:
+		case fcmples_op:
+		case fcmples_e_op:
+		case fcmpuns_op:
+		case fcmpuns_e_op:
+			{
+				unsigned int cmpop =
+				    NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT69(insn);
+				if (cmpop < 0x8) {
+					ieee754sp fs, ft;
+
+					SPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					SPFROMREG(ft,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rb(insn));
+					rv.w =
+					    ieee754sp_cmp(fs, ft,
+							  cmptab[(cmpop >> 1) &
+								 0x7],
+							  cmpop & 0x1);
+					if ((cmpop & 0x1)
+					    &&
+					    ieee754_cxtest
+					    (IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION))
+						rfpcsr = FPCSR_mskIVO;
+					else
+						goto copcsr;
+				} else
+					return SIGILL;
+			}
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return SIGILL;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case fd1_op:
+		{
+			union {
+				ieee754dp(*t) (ieee754dp, ieee754dp, ieee754dp);
+				ieee754dp(*b) (ieee754dp, ieee754dp);
+				ieee754dp(*u) (ieee754dp);
+			} handler;
+
+			switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT69(insn)) {
+			case faddd_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754dp_add;
+				goto dcopbop;
+			case fsubd_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754dp_sub;
+				goto dcopbop;
+			case fmaddd_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_dp_madd;
+				goto tdcoptop;
+			case fmsubd_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_dp_msub;
+				goto tdcoptop;
+			case fnmaddd_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_dp_nmadd;
+				goto tdcoptop;
+			case fnmsubd_op:
+				handler.t = fpemu_dp_nmsub;
+				goto tdcoptop;
+
+tdcoptop:
+				{
+					ieee754dp fd, fr, fs, ft;
+
+					DPFROMREG(fr,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rt(insn));
+					DPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					DPFROMREG(ft,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rb(insn));
+					fd = (*handler.t) (fr, fs, ft);
+					DPTOREG(fd, NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rt(insn));
+					goto copcsr;
+				}
+
+			case fmuld_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754dp_mul;
+				goto dcopbop;
+			case fdivd_op:
+				handler.b = ieee754dp_div;
+				goto dcopbop;
+
+				/* binary op on handler */
+dcopbop:			{
+					ieee754dp fs, ft;
+
+					DPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					DPFROMREG(ft,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rb(insn));
+
+					rv.d = (*handler.b) (fs, ft);
+					goto copcsr;
+				}
+dcopuop:			{
+					ieee754dp fs;
+
+					DPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					rv.d = (*handler.u) (fs);
+					goto copcsr;
+				}
+
+			case fd1_f2op_op:
+				switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT1014(insn)) {
+				case fd2s_op:{
+						ieee754dp fs;
+
+						DPFROMREG(fs,
+							  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra
+							  (insn));
+						rv.s = ieee754sp_fdp(fs);
+						rfmt = fd1_op;
+						goto copcsr;
+					}
+				case fsqrtd_op:
+					handler.u = ieee754dp_sqrt;
+					goto dcopuop;
+				case fabsd_op:
+					handler.u = ieee754dp_abs;
+					goto dcopuop;
+				default:
+					return SIGILL;
+				}
+			default:
+				return SIGILL;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+	case fd2_op:
+		switch (NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT69(insn)) {
+		case fcmpeqd_op:
+		case fcmpeqd_e_op:
+		case fcmpltd_op:
+		case fcmpltd_e_op:
+		case fcmpled_op:
+		case fcmpled_e_op:
+		case fcmpund_op:
+		case fcmpund_e_op:
+			{
+				unsigned cmpop = NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT69(insn);
+				if (cmpop < 0x8) {
+					ieee754dp fs, ft;
+
+					DPFROMREG(fs,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(insn));
+					DPFROMREG(ft,
+						  NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rb(insn));
+					rv.w =
+					    ieee754dp_cmp(fs, ft,
+							  cmptab[(cmpop >> 1) &
+								 0x7],
+							  cmpop & 0x1);
+					rfmt = fs2_op;
+					if ((cmpop & 0x1)
+					    &&
+					    ieee754_cxtest
+					    (IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION))
+						rfpcsr = FPCSR_mskIVO;
+					else
+						goto copcsr;
+				} else
+					return SIGILL;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			return SIGILL;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return SIGILL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we can safely write the result back to the register file.
+	 */
+	switch (rfmt) {
+	case fd1_op:
+	case fd2_op:
+		DPTOREG(rv.d, NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rt(insn));
+		break;
+	case fs1_op:
+	case fs2_op:
+		SPTOREG(rv.s, NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rt(insn));
+		break;
+	default:
+		return SIGILL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Update the fpu CSR register for this operation.
+	 * If an exception is required, generate a tidy SIGFPE exception,
+	 * without updating the result register.
+	 * Note: cause exception bits do not accumulate, they are rewritten
+	 * for each op; only the flag/sticky bits accumulate.
+	 */
+	ctx->fpcsr = (ctx->fpcsr & ~FPCSR_mskALL) | rfpcsr;
+	if ((ctx->fpcsr << 5) & ctx->fpcsr & FPCSR_mskALLE) {
+		return SIGFPE;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int do_fpu_denorm(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpu_struct *fpu)
+{
+	int sig = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The 'ieee754_csr' is an alias of
+	 * fpcsr->RM.  No need to copy fpcsr->RM to
+	 * ieee754_csr.  But ieee754_csr.rm is ieee
+	 * library modes. (not NDS32 rounding mode)
+	 */
+	/* convert to ieee library modes */
+	ieee754_csr.rm = ieee_rm[ieee754_csr.rm];
+	sig = fpuEmulate(regs, fpu);
+	/* revert to NDS32 rounding mode */
+	ieee754_csr.rm = nds32_rm[ieee754_csr.rm];
+
+	return sig;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpu_emulator.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpu_emulator.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpu_emulator.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/fpu_emulator.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Further private data for which no space exists in mips_fpu_struct.
+ * This should be subsumed into the mips_fpu_struct structure as
+ * defined in processor.h as soon as the absurd wired absolute assembler
+ * offsets become dynamic at compile time.
+ *
+ * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_FPU_EMULATOR_H
+#define _ASM_FPU_EMULATOR_H
+
+struct fpu_emulator_stats {
+	unsigned int emulated;
+	unsigned int loads;
+	unsigned int stores;
+	unsigned int fpuops;
+	unsigned int errors;
+};
+
+extern struct fpu_emulator_stats fpuemustats;
+
+#endif /* _ASM_FPU_EMULATOR_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* ieee754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single and double precision
+ *
+ * BUGS
+ * not much dp done
+ * doesn't generate IEEE754_INEXACT
+ *
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754int.h"
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+#define DP_EBIAS	1023
+#define DP_EMIN		(-1022)
+#define DP_EMAX		1023
+
+#define SP_EBIAS	127
+#define SP_EMIN		(-126)
+#define SP_EMAX		127
+
+/* special constants
+*/
+
+#if (defined(BYTE_ORDER) && BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(__NDS32_EL__)
+#define SPSTR(s, b, m) {m, b, s}
+#define DPSTR(s, b, mh, ml) {ml, mh, b, s}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+#define SPSTR(s, b, m) {s, b, m}
+#define DPSTR(s, b, mh, ml) {s, b, mh, ml}
+#endif
+
+const struct ieee754dp_konst __ieee754dp_spcvals[] = {
+	DPSTR(0, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* + zero   */
+	DPSTR(1, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* - zero   */
+	DPSTR(0, DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* + 1.0   */
+	DPSTR(1, DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* - 1.0   */
+	DPSTR(0, 3 + DP_EBIAS, 0x40000, 0),	/* + 10.0   */
+	DPSTR(1, 3 + DP_EBIAS, 0x40000, 0),	/* - 10.0   */
+	DPSTR(0, DP_EMAX + 1 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* + infinity */
+	DPSTR(1, DP_EMAX + 1 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* - infinity */
+	DPSTR(0, DP_EMAX + 1 + DP_EBIAS, 0x7FFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF),	/* + indef quiet Nan */
+	DPSTR(0, DP_EMAX + DP_EBIAS, 0xFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF),	/* + max */
+	DPSTR(1, DP_EMAX + DP_EBIAS, 0xFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF),	/* - max */
+	DPSTR(0, DP_EMIN + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* + min normal */
+	DPSTR(1, DP_EMIN + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* - min normal */
+	DPSTR(0, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 1),	/* + min denormal */
+	DPSTR(1, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 1),	/* - min denormal */
+	DPSTR(0, 31 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* + 1.0e31 */
+	DPSTR(0, 63 + DP_EBIAS, 0, 0),	/* + 1.0e63 */
+};
+
+const struct ieee754sp_konst __ieee754sp_spcvals[] = {
+	SPSTR(0, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* + zero   */
+	SPSTR(1, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* - zero   */
+	SPSTR(0, SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* + 1.0   */
+	SPSTR(1, SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* - 1.0   */
+	SPSTR(0, 3 + SP_EBIAS, 0x200000),	/* + 10.0   */
+	SPSTR(1, 3 + SP_EBIAS, 0x200000),	/* - 10.0   */
+	SPSTR(0, SP_EMAX + 1 + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* + infinity */
+	SPSTR(1, SP_EMAX + 1 + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* - infinity */
+	SPSTR(0, SP_EMAX + 1 + SP_EBIAS, 0x3FFFFF),	/* + indef quiet Nan  */
+	SPSTR(0, SP_EMAX + SP_EBIAS, 0x7FFFFF),	/* + max normal */
+	SPSTR(1, SP_EMAX + SP_EBIAS, 0x7FFFFF),	/* - max normal */
+	SPSTR(0, SP_EMIN + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* + min normal */
+	SPSTR(1, SP_EMIN + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* - min normal */
+	SPSTR(0, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, 1),	/* + min denormal */
+	SPSTR(1, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, 1),	/* - min denormal */
+	SPSTR(0, 31 + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* + 1.0e31 */
+	SPSTR(0, 63 + SP_EBIAS, 0),	/* + 1.0e63 */
+};
+
+int ieee754si_xcpt(int r, const char *op, ...)
+{
+	struct ieee754xctx ax;
+
+	if (!TSTX())
+		return r;
+	ax.op = op;
+	ax.rt = IEEE754_RT_SI;
+	ax.rv.si = r;
+	va_start(ax.ap, op);
+	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
+	va_end(ax.ap);
+	return ax.rv.si;
+}
+
+s64 ieee754di_xcpt(s64 r, const char *op, ...)
+{
+	struct ieee754xctx ax;
+
+	if (!TSTX())
+		return r;
+	ax.op = op;
+	ax.rt = IEEE754_RT_DI;
+	ax.rv.di = r;
+	va_start(ax.ap, op);
+	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
+	va_end(ax.ap);
+	return ax.rv.di;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754d.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754d.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754d.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754d.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Some debug functions
+ *
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ *  Nov 7, 2000
+ *  Modified to build and operate in Linux kernel environment.
+ *
+ *  Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include "ieee754.h"
+
+#define DP_EBIAS	1023
+#define DP_EMIN		(-1022)
+#define DP_EMAX		1023
+#define DP_FBITS	52
+
+#define SP_EBIAS	127
+#define SP_EMIN		(-126)
+#define SP_EMAX		127
+#define SP_FBITS	23
+
+#define DP_MBIT(x)	((u64)1 << (x))
+#define DP_HIDDEN_BIT	DP_MBIT(DP_FBITS)
+#define DP_SIGN_BIT	DP_MBIT(63)
+
+#define SP_MBIT(x)	((u32)1 << (x))
+#define SP_HIDDEN_BIT	SP_MBIT(SP_FBITS)
+#define SP_SIGN_BIT	SP_MBIT(31)
+
+#define SPSIGN(sp)	(sp.parts.sign)
+#define SPBEXP(sp)	(sp.parts.bexp)
+#define SPMANT(sp)	(sp.parts.mant)
+
+#define DPSIGN(dp)	(dp.parts.sign)
+#define DPBEXP(dp)	(dp.parts.bexp)
+#define DPMANT(dp)	(dp.parts.mant)
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_dump(char *m, ieee754dp x)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	printk("%s", m);
+	printk("<%08x,%08x>\n", (unsigned)(x.bits >> 32), (unsigned)x.bits);
+	printk("\t=");
+	switch (ieee754dp_class(x)) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		printk("Nan %c", DPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		for (i = DP_FBITS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			printk("%c", DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(i) ? '1' : '0');
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		printk("%cInfinity", DPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		printk("%cZero", DPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		printk("%c0.", DPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		for (i = DP_FBITS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			printk("%c", DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(i) ? '1' : '0');
+		printk("e%d", DPBEXP(x) - DP_EBIAS);
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		printk("%c1.", DPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		for (i = DP_FBITS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			printk("%c", DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(i) ? '1' : '0');
+		printk("e%d", DPBEXP(x) - DP_EBIAS);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk("Illegal/Unknown IEEE754 value class");
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+	return x;
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_dump(char *m, ieee754sp x)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	printk("%s=", m);
+	printk("<%08x>\n", (unsigned)x.bits);
+	printk("\t=");
+	switch (ieee754sp_class(x)) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		printk("Nan %c", SPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		for (i = SP_FBITS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			printk("%c", SPMANT(x) & SP_MBIT(i) ? '1' : '0');
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		printk("%cInfinity", SPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		printk("%cZero", SPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		printk("%c0.", SPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		for (i = SP_FBITS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			printk("%c", SPMANT(x) & SP_MBIT(i) ? '1' : '0');
+		printk("e%d", SPBEXP(x) - SP_EBIAS);
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		printk("%c1.", SPSIGN(x) ? '-' : '+');
+		for (i = SP_FBITS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+			printk("%c", SPMANT(x) & SP_MBIT(i) ? '1' : '0');
+		printk("e%d", SPBEXP(x) - SP_EBIAS);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk("Illegal/Unknown IEEE754 value class");
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+	return x;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * double precision: common utilities
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754dp.h"
+
+int ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+	return xc;
+}
+
+int ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_class(x) >= IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;
+}
+
+int ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
+	return ((DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS - 1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS - 1));
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
+{
+	struct ieee754xctx ax;
+	if (!TSTX())
+		return r;
+
+	ax.op = op;
+	ax.rt = IEEE754_RT_DP;
+	ax.rv.dp = r;
+	va_start(ax.ap, op);
+	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
+	va_end(ax.ap);
+	return ax.rv.dp;
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
+{
+	struct ieee754xctx ax;
+
+	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(r));
+
+	if (!ieee754dp_issnan(r))	/* QNAN does not cause invalid op !! */
+		return r;
+
+	if (!SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION)) {
+		/* not enabled convert to a quiet NaN */
+		DPMANT(r) &= (~DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS - 1));
+		if (ieee754dp_isnan(r))
+			return r;
+		else
+			return ieee754dp_indef();
+	}
+
+	ax.op = op;
+	ax.rt = 0;
+	ax.rv.dp = r;
+	va_start(ax.ap, op);
+	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
+	va_end(ax.ap);
+	return ax.rv.dp;
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
+	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(y));
+
+	if (DPMANT(x) > DPMANT(y))
+		return x;
+	else
+		return y;
+}
+
+static u64 get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
+{
+	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
+	 */
+	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
+			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
+				xm += 0x8;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if (sn)	/* ?? */
+				xm += 0x8;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return xm;
+}
+
+/* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
+ * sn is sign
+ * xe is an unbiased exponent
+ * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
+ */
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
+{
+	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
+
+	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
+	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
+
+	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
+		/* strip lower bits */
+		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
+
+		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
+			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+
+			switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+			case IEEE754_RN:
+				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
+			case IEEE754_RZ:
+				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
+			case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+				if (sn == 0)
+					return ieee754dp_min(0);
+				else
+					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
+			case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+				if (sn == 0)
+					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
+				else
+					return ieee754dp_min(1);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1
+		    && get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+			/* Not tiny after rounding */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+			xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
+			xm >>= 1;
+			/* Clear grs bits */
+			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
+			xe++;
+		} else {
+			/* sticky right shift es bits
+			 */
+			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
+			xe += es;
+			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
+			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
+		}
+	}
+	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
+			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
+		}
+
+		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
+		 */
+		xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
+		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
+		 */
+		if (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3 + 1)) {
+			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
+			xm >>= 1;
+			xe++;
+		}
+	}
+	/* strip grs bits */
+	xm >>= 3;
+
+	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
+	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
+
+	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
+		SETCX(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if (sn == 0)
+				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
+			else
+				return ieee754dp_max(1);
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if (sn == 0)
+				return ieee754dp_max(0);
+			else
+				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
+		}
+	}
+	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
+
+	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
+		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
+		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
+		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
+		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
+	} else {
+		assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
+		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754dp.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * IEEE754 floating point
+ * double precision internal header file
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+
+#include "ieee754int.h"
+
+#define assert(expr) ((void)0)
+
+/* 3bit extended double precision sticky right shift */
+#define XDPSRS(v,rs)	\
+  ((rs > (DP_MBITS+3))?1:((v) >> (rs)) | ((v) << (64-(rs)) != 0))
+
+#define XDPSRSX1() \
+  (xe++, (xm = (xm >> 1) | (xm & 1)))
+
+#define XDPSRS1(v)	\
+  (((v) >> 1) | ((v) & 1))
+
+/* convert denormal to normalized with extended exponent */
+#define DPDNORMx(m,e) \
+  while( (m >> DP_MBITS) == 0) { m <<= 1; e--; }
+#define DPDNORMX	DPDNORMx(xm, xe)
+#define DPDNORMY	DPDNORMx(ym, ye)
+
+static inline ieee754dp builddp(int s, int bx, u64 m)
+{
+	ieee754dp r;
+
+	assert((s) == 0 || (s) == 1);
+	assert((bx) >= DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS
+	       && (bx) <= DP_EMAX + 1 + DP_EBIAS);
+	assert(((m) >> DP_MBITS) == 0);
+
+	r.parts.sign = s;
+	r.parts.bexp = bx;
+	r.parts.mant = m;
+	return r;
+}
+
+extern int ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp);
+extern int ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp);
+extern int ieee754si_xcpt(int, const char *, ...);
+extern s64 ieee754di_xcpt(s64, const char *, ...);
+extern ieee754dp ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp, const char *, ...);
+extern ieee754dp ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp, const char *, ...);
+extern ieee754dp ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp, ieee754dp);
+extern ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int, int, u64);
+
+
+#define DPNORMRET2(s, e, m, name, a0, a1) \
+{ \
+    ieee754dp V = ieee754dp_format(s, e, m); \
+    if(TSTX()) \
+      return ieee754dp_xcpt(V, name, a0, a1); \
+    else \
+      return V; \
+}
+
+#define DPNORMRET1(s, e, m, name, a0)  DPNORMRET2(s, e, m, name, a0, a0)
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ *  Nov 7, 2000
+ *  Modification to allow integration with Linux kernel
+ *
+ *  Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgard, carstenl@mips.com
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+#ifndef __ARCH_MIPS_MATH_EMU_IEEE754_H
+#define __ARCH_MIPS_MATH_EMU_IEEE754_H
+
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+/*
+ * Not very pretty, but the Linux kernel's normal va_list definition
+ * does not allow it to be used as a structure element, as it is here.
+ */
+#ifndef _STDARG_H
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+struct ieee754dp_konst {
+	unsigned mantlo:32;
+	unsigned manthi:20;
+	unsigned bexp:11;
+	unsigned sign:1;
+};
+struct ieee754sp_konst {
+	unsigned mant:23;
+	unsigned bexp:8;
+	unsigned sign:1;
+};
+
+typedef union _ieee754dp {
+	struct ieee754dp_konst oparts;
+	struct {
+		u64 mant:52;
+		unsigned int bexp:11;
+		unsigned int sign:1;
+	} parts;
+	u64 bits;
+	double d;
+} ieee754dp;
+
+typedef union _ieee754sp {
+	struct ieee754sp_konst parts;
+	float f;
+	u32 bits;
+} ieee754sp;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
+struct ieee754dp_konst {
+	unsigned sign:1;
+	unsigned bexp:11;
+	unsigned manthi:20;
+	unsigned mantlo:32;
+};
+
+typedef union _ieee754dp {
+	struct ieee754dp_konst oparts;
+	struct {
+		unsigned int sign:1;
+		unsigned int bexp:11;
+		u64 mant:52;
+	} parts;
+	double d;
+	u64 bits;
+} ieee754dp;
+
+struct ieee754sp_konst {
+	unsigned sign:1;
+	unsigned bexp:8;
+	unsigned mant:23;
+};
+
+typedef union _ieee754sp {
+	struct ieee754sp_konst parts;
+	float f;
+	u32 bits;
+} ieee754sp;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * single precision (often aka float)
+*/
+int ieee754sp_finite(ieee754sp x);
+int ieee754sp_class(ieee754sp x);
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_abs(ieee754sp x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_neg(ieee754sp x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_scalb(ieee754sp x, int);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_logb(ieee754sp x);
+
+/* x with sign of y */
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_copysign(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y);
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_add(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_sub(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_mul(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_div(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y);
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_fint(int x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_funs(unsigned x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_flong(s64 x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_fulong(u64 x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_fdp(ieee754dp x);
+
+int ieee754sp_tint(ieee754sp x);
+unsigned int ieee754sp_tuns(ieee754sp x);
+s64 ieee754sp_tlong(ieee754sp x);
+u64 ieee754sp_tulong(ieee754sp x);
+
+int ieee754sp_cmp(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y, int cop, int sig);
+/*
+ * basic sp math
+ */
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_modf(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp * ip);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_frexp(ieee754sp x, int *exp);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_ldexp(ieee754sp x, int exp);
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_ceil(ieee754sp x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_floor(ieee754sp x);
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_trunc(ieee754sp x);
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_sqrt(ieee754sp x);
+
+/*
+ * double precision (often aka double)
+*/
+int ieee754dp_finite(ieee754dp x);
+int ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x);
+
+/* x with sign of y */
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_copysign(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y);
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_add(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_sub(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_mul(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_div(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y);
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_abs(ieee754dp x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_neg(ieee754dp x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_scalb(ieee754dp x, int);
+
+/* return exponent as integer in floating point format
+ */
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_logb(ieee754dp x);
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_fint(int x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_funs(unsigned x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_flong(s64 x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_fulong(u64 x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_fsp(ieee754sp x);
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_ceil(ieee754dp x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_floor(ieee754dp x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_trunc(ieee754dp x);
+
+int ieee754dp_tint(ieee754dp x);
+unsigned int ieee754dp_tuns(ieee754dp x);
+s64 ieee754dp_tlong(ieee754dp x);
+u64 ieee754dp_tulong(ieee754dp x);
+
+int ieee754dp_cmp(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y, int cop, int sig);
+/*
+ * basic sp math
+ */
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_modf(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp * ip);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_frexp(ieee754dp x, int *exp);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_ldexp(ieee754dp x, int exp);
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_ceil(ieee754dp x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_floor(ieee754dp x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_trunc(ieee754dp x);
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_sqrt(ieee754dp x);
+
+
+
+/* 5 types of floating point number
+*/
+#define IEEE754_CLASS_NORM	0x00
+#define IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO	0x01
+#define IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM	0x02
+#define IEEE754_CLASS_INF	0x03
+#define IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN	0x04
+#define IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN	0x05
+
+/* exception numbers */
+#define IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION	0x01
+#define IEEE754_ZERO_DIVIDE		0x02
+#define IEEE754_OVERFLOW		0x04
+#define IEEE754_UNDERFLOW		0x08
+#define IEEE754_INEXACT			0x10
+
+/* cmp operators
+*/
+#define IEEE754_CLT	0x01
+#define IEEE754_CEQ	0x02
+#define IEEE754_CGT	0x04
+#define IEEE754_CUN	0x08
+
+/* rounding mode
+*/
+#define IEEE754_RN	0	/* round to nearest */
+#define IEEE754_RZ	1	/* round toward zero  */
+#define IEEE754_RD	2	/* round toward -Infinity */
+#define IEEE754_RU	3	/* round toward +Infinity */
+
+/* other naming */
+#define IEEE754_RM	IEEE754_RD
+#define IEEE754_RP	IEEE754_RU
+
+/* "normal" comparisons
+*/
+static inline int ieee754sp_eq(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CEQ, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754sp_ne(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_cmp(x, y,
+			     IEEE754_CLT | IEEE754_CGT | IEEE754_CUN, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754sp_lt(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CLT, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754sp_le(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CLT | IEEE754_CEQ, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754sp_gt(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CGT, 0);
+}
+
+
+static inline int ieee754sp_ge(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CGT | IEEE754_CEQ, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754dp_eq(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CEQ, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754dp_ne(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_cmp(x, y,
+			     IEEE754_CLT | IEEE754_CGT | IEEE754_CUN, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754dp_lt(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CLT, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754dp_le(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CLT | IEEE754_CEQ, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754dp_gt(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CGT, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int ieee754dp_ge(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
+{
+	return ieee754dp_cmp(x, y, IEEE754_CGT | IEEE754_CEQ, 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Like strtod
+ */
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_fstr(const char *s, char **endp);
+char *ieee754dp_tstr(ieee754dp x, int prec, int fmt, int af);
+
+
+/*
+ * The control status register
+ */
+struct _ieee754_csr {
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
+	unsigned pad0:12;
+	unsigned cx:7;		/* exceptions this operation */
+	unsigned nod:1;		/* set 1 for no denormalised numbers */
+	unsigned mx:5;		/* exception enable  mask */
+	unsigned sx:5;		/* exceptions total */
+	unsigned rm:2;		/* current rounding mode */
+#endif
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+	unsigned rm:2;		/* current rounding mode */
+	unsigned sx:5;		/* exceptions total */
+	unsigned mx:5;		/* exception enable  mask */
+	unsigned nod:1;		/* set 1 for no denormalised numbers */
+	unsigned cx:7;		/* exceptions this operation */
+	unsigned pad0:12;
+#endif
+};
+#define ieee754_csr (*(struct _ieee754_csr *)(&current->thread.fpu.fpcsr))
+
+static inline unsigned ieee754_getrm(void)
+{
+	return (ieee754_csr.rm);
+}
+static inline unsigned ieee754_setrm(unsigned rm)
+{
+	return (ieee754_csr.rm = rm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * get current exceptions
+ */
+static inline unsigned ieee754_getcx(void)
+{
+	return (ieee754_csr.cx);
+}
+
+/* test for current exception condition
+ */
+static inline int ieee754_cxtest(unsigned n)
+{
+	return (ieee754_csr.cx & n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * get sticky exceptions
+ */
+static inline unsigned ieee754_getsx(void)
+{
+	return (ieee754_csr.sx);
+}
+
+/* clear sticky conditions
+*/
+static inline unsigned ieee754_clrsx(void)
+{
+	return (ieee754_csr.sx = 0);
+}
+
+/* test for sticky exception condition
+ */
+static inline int ieee754_sxtest(unsigned n)
+{
+	return (ieee754_csr.sx & n);
+}
+
+/* debugging */
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_dump(char *s, ieee754sp x);
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_dump(char *s, ieee754dp x);
+
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_PZERO	0
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_NZERO	1
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_PONE	2
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_NONE	3
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_PTEN	4
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_NTEN	5
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_PINFINITY	6
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_NINFINITY	7
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_INDEF	8
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMAX	9	/* +max norm */
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_NMAX	10	/* -max norm */
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMIN	11	/* +min norm */
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_NMIN	12	/* +min norm */
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMIND	13	/* +min denorm */
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_NMIND	14	/* +min denorm */
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_P1E31	15	/* + 1.0e31 */
+#define IEEE754_SPCVAL_P1E63	16	/* + 1.0e63 */
+
+extern const struct ieee754dp_konst __ieee754dp_spcvals[];
+extern const struct ieee754sp_konst __ieee754sp_spcvals[];
+#define ieee754dp_spcvals ((const ieee754dp *)__ieee754dp_spcvals)
+#define ieee754sp_spcvals ((const ieee754sp *)__ieee754sp_spcvals)
+
+/*
+ * Return infinity with given sign
+ */
+#define ieee754dp_inf(sn)     (ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PINFINITY+(sn)])
+#define ieee754dp_zero(sn)	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PZERO+(sn)])
+#define ieee754dp_one(sn)	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PONE+(sn)])
+#define ieee754dp_ten(sn)	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PTEN+(sn)])
+#define ieee754dp_indef()	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_INDEF])
+#define ieee754dp_max(sn)	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMAX+(sn)])
+#define ieee754dp_min(sn)	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMIN+(sn)])
+#define ieee754dp_mind(sn)	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMIND+(sn)])
+#define ieee754dp_1e31()	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_P1E31])
+#define ieee754dp_1e63()	(ieee754dp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_P1E63])
+
+#define ieee754sp_inf(sn)     (ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PINFINITY+(sn)])
+#define ieee754sp_zero(sn)	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PZERO+(sn)])
+#define ieee754sp_one(sn)	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PONE+(sn)])
+#define ieee754sp_ten(sn)	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PTEN+(sn)])
+#define ieee754sp_indef()	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_INDEF])
+#define ieee754sp_max(sn)	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMAX+(sn)])
+#define ieee754sp_min(sn)	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMIN+(sn)])
+#define ieee754sp_mind(sn)	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_PMIND+(sn)])
+#define ieee754sp_1e31()	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_P1E31])
+#define ieee754sp_1e63()	(ieee754sp_spcvals[IEEE754_SPCVAL_P1E63])
+
+/*
+ * Indefinite integer value
+ */
+#define ieee754si_indef()	INT_MAX
+#ifdef LONG_LONG_MAX
+#define ieee754di_indef()	LONG_LONG_MAX
+#else
+#define ieee754di_indef()	((s64)(~0ULL>>1))
+#endif
+
+/* IEEE exception context, passed to handler */
+struct ieee754xctx {
+	const char *op;		/* operation name */
+	int rt;			/* result type */
+	union {
+		ieee754sp sp;	/* single precision */
+		ieee754dp dp;	/* double precision */
+#ifdef IEEE854_XP
+		ieee754xp xp;	/* extended precision */
+#endif
+		int si;		/* standard signed integer (32bits) */
+		s64 di;		/* extended signed integer (64bits) */
+	} rv;			/* default result format implied by op */
+	va_list ap;
+};
+
+/* result types for xctx.rt */
+#define IEEE754_RT_SP	0
+#define IEEE754_RT_DP	1
+#define IEEE754_RT_XP	2
+#define IEEE754_RT_SI	3
+#define IEEE754_RT_DI	4
+
+extern void ieee754_xcpt(struct ieee754xctx *xcp);
+
+/* compat */
+#define ieee754dp_fix(x)	ieee754dp_tint(x)
+#define ieee754sp_fix(x)	ieee754sp_tint(x)
+
+#endif /* __ARCH_MIPS_MATH_EMU_IEEE754_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754int.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754int.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754int.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754int.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * IEEE754 floating point
+ * common internal header file
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+
+#include "ieee754.h"
+
+#define DP_EBIAS	1023
+#define DP_EMIN		(-1022)
+#define DP_EMAX		1023
+#define DP_MBITS	52
+
+#define SP_EBIAS	127
+#define SP_EMIN		(-126)
+#define SP_EMAX		127
+#define SP_MBITS	23
+
+#define DP_MBIT(x)	((u64)1 << (x))
+#define DP_HIDDEN_BIT	DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS)
+#define DP_SIGN_BIT	DP_MBIT(63)
+
+#define SP_MBIT(x)	((u32)1 << (x))
+#define SP_HIDDEN_BIT	SP_MBIT(SP_MBITS)
+#define SP_SIGN_BIT	SP_MBIT(31)
+
+
+#define SPSIGN(sp)	(sp.parts.sign)
+#define SPBEXP(sp)	(sp.parts.bexp)
+#define SPMANT(sp)	(sp.parts.mant)
+
+#define DPSIGN(dp)	(dp.parts.sign)
+#define DPBEXP(dp)	(dp.parts.bexp)
+#define DPMANT(dp)	(dp.parts.mant)
+
+#define CLPAIR(x, y)	((x)*6+(y))
+
+#define CLEARCX	\
+  (ieee754_csr.cx = 0)
+
+#define SETCX(x) \
+  (ieee754_csr.cx |= (x), ieee754_csr.sx |= (x))
+
+#define SETANDTESTCX(x) \
+  (SETCX(x), ieee754_csr.mx & (x))
+
+#define TSTX()	\
+	(ieee754_csr.cx & ieee754_csr.mx)
+
+
+#define COMPXSP \
+  unsigned xm; int xe; int xs; int xc
+
+#define COMPYSP \
+  unsigned ym; int ye; int ys; int yc
+
+#define EXPLODESP(v, vc, vs, ve, vm) \
+{\
+    vs = SPSIGN(v);\
+    ve = SPBEXP(v);\
+    vm = SPMANT(v);\
+    if(ve == SP_EMAX+1+SP_EBIAS){\
+	if(vm == 0)\
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_INF;\
+	else if(vm & SP_MBIT(SP_MBITS-1)) \
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;\
+	else \
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN;\
+    } else if(ve == SP_EMIN-1+SP_EBIAS) {\
+	if(vm) {\
+	    ve = SP_EMIN;\
+	    vc = IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM;\
+	} else\
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO;\
+    } else {\
+	ve -= SP_EBIAS;\
+	vm |= SP_HIDDEN_BIT;\
+	vc = IEEE754_CLASS_NORM;\
+    }\
+}
+#define EXPLODEXSP EXPLODESP(x, xc, xs, xe, xm)
+#define EXPLODEYSP EXPLODESP(y, yc, ys, ye, ym)
+
+
+#define COMPXDP \
+u64 xm; int xe; int xs; int xc
+
+#define COMPYDP \
+u64 ym; int ye; int ys; int yc
+
+#define EXPLODEDP(v, vc, vs, ve, vm) \
+{\
+    vm = DPMANT(v);\
+    vs = DPSIGN(v);\
+    ve = DPBEXP(v);\
+    if(ve == DP_EMAX+1+DP_EBIAS){\
+	if(vm == 0)\
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_INF;\
+	else if(vm & DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1)) \
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;\
+	else \
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN;\
+    } else if(ve == DP_EMIN-1+DP_EBIAS) {\
+	if(vm) {\
+	    ve = DP_EMIN;\
+	    vc = IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM;\
+	} else\
+	  vc = IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO;\
+    } else {\
+	ve -= DP_EBIAS;\
+	vm |= DP_HIDDEN_BIT;\
+	vc = IEEE754_CLASS_NORM;\
+    }\
+}
+#define EXPLODEXDP EXPLODEDP(x, xc, xs, xe, xm)
+#define EXPLODEYDP EXPLODEDP(y, yc, ys, ye, ym)
+
+#define FLUSHDP(v, vc, vs, ve, vm) \
+	if(vc==IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM) {\
+	    if(ieee754_csr.nod) {\
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);\
+		vc = IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO;\
+		ve = DP_EMIN-1+DP_EBIAS;\
+		vm = 0;\
+		v = ieee754dp_zero(vs);\
+	    }\
+	}
+
+#define FLUSHSP(v, vc, vs, ve, vm) \
+	if(vc==IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM) {\
+	    if(ieee754_csr.nod) {\
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);\
+		vc = IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO;\
+		ve = SP_EMIN-1+SP_EBIAS;\
+		vm = 0;\
+		v = ieee754sp_zero(vs);\
+	    }\
+	}
+
+#define FLUSHXDP FLUSHDP(x, xc, xs, xe, xm)
+#define FLUSHYDP FLUSHDP(y, yc, ys, ye, ym)
+#define FLUSHXSP FLUSHSP(x, xc, xs, xe, xm)
+#define FLUSHYSP FLUSHSP(y, yc, ys, ye, ym)
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754m.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754m.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754m.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754m.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * floor, trunc, ceil
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754.h"
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_floor(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	ieee754dp i;
+
+	if (ieee754dp_lt(ieee754dp_modf(x, &i), ieee754dp_zero(0)))
+		return ieee754dp_sub(i, ieee754dp_one(0));
+	else
+		return i;
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_ceil(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	ieee754dp i;
+
+	if (ieee754dp_gt(ieee754dp_modf(x, &i), ieee754dp_zero(0)))
+		return ieee754dp_add(i, ieee754dp_one(0));
+	else
+		return i;
+}
+
+ieee754dp ieee754dp_trunc(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	ieee754dp i;
+
+	(void)ieee754dp_modf(x, &i);
+	return i;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+int ieee754sp_class(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	return xc;
+}
+
+int ieee754sp_isnan(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_class(x) >= IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;
+}
+
+int ieee754sp_issnan(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	assert(ieee754sp_isnan(x));
+	return (SPMANT(x) & SP_MBIT(SP_MBITS - 1));
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp r, const char *op, ...)
+{
+	struct ieee754xctx ax;
+
+	if (!TSTX())
+		return r;
+
+	ax.op = op;
+	ax.rt = IEEE754_RT_SP;
+	ax.rv.sp = r;
+	va_start(ax.ap, op);
+	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
+	va_end(ax.ap);
+	return ax.rv.sp;
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp r, const char *op, ...)
+{
+	struct ieee754xctx ax;
+
+	assert(ieee754sp_isnan(r));
+
+	if (!ieee754sp_issnan(r))	/* QNAN does not cause invalid op !! */
+		return r;
+
+	if (!SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION)) {
+		/* not enabled convert to a quiet NaN */
+		SPMANT(r) &= (~SP_MBIT(SP_MBITS - 1));
+		if (ieee754sp_isnan(r))
+			return r;
+		else
+			return ieee754sp_indef();
+	}
+
+	ax.op = op;
+	ax.rt = 0;
+	ax.rv.sp = r;
+	va_start(ax.ap, op);
+	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
+	va_end(ax.ap);
+	return ax.rv.sp;
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_bestnan(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	assert(ieee754sp_isnan(x));
+	assert(ieee754sp_isnan(y));
+
+	if (SPMANT(x) > SPMANT(y))
+		return x;
+	else
+		return y;
+}
+
+static unsigned get_rounding(int sn, unsigned xm)
+{
+	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
+	 */
+	if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
+			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
+				xm += 0x8;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if (sn)	/* ?? */
+				xm += 0x8;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return xm;
+}
+
+/* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
+ * sn is sign
+ * xe is an unbiased exponent
+ * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
+ */
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_format(int sn, int xe, unsigned xm)
+{
+	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
+
+	assert((xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
+	assert(xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
+
+	if (xe < SP_EMIN) {
+		/* strip lower bits */
+		int es = SP_EMIN - xe;
+
+		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
+			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+
+			switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+			case IEEE754_RN:
+				return ieee754sp_zero(sn);
+			case IEEE754_RZ:
+				return ieee754sp_zero(sn);
+			case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+				if (sn == 0)
+					return ieee754sp_min(0);
+				else
+					return ieee754sp_zero(1);
+			case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+				if (sn == 0)
+					return ieee754sp_zero(0);
+				else
+					return ieee754sp_min(1);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (xe == SP_EMIN - 1
+		    && get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+			/* Not tiny after rounding */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+			xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
+			xm >>= 1;
+			/* Clear grs bits */
+			xm &= ~(SP_MBIT(3) - 1);
+			xe++;
+		} else {
+			/* sticky right shift es bits
+			 */
+			SPXSRSXn(es);
+			assert((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
+			assert(xe == SP_EMIN);
+		}
+	}
+	if (xm & (SP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+		if ((xm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
+			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
+		}
+
+		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
+		 */
+		xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
+		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
+		 */
+		if (xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
+			xm >>= 1;
+			xe++;
+		}
+	}
+	/* strip grs bits */
+	xm >>= 3;
+
+	assert((xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
+	assert(xe >= SP_EMIN);
+
+	if (xe > SP_EMAX) {
+		SETCX(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			return ieee754sp_inf(sn);
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			return ieee754sp_max(sn);
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if (sn == 0)
+				return ieee754sp_inf(0);
+			else
+				return ieee754sp_max(1);
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if (sn == 0)
+				return ieee754sp_max(0);
+			else
+				return ieee754sp_inf(1);
+		}
+	}
+	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
+
+	if ((xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
+		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
+		assert(xe == SP_EMIN);
+		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
+		return buildsp(sn, SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS, xm);
+	} else {
+		assert((xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
+		assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+		return buildsp(sn, xe + SP_EBIAS, xm & ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754sp.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * IEEE754 floating point
+ * double precision internal header file
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+
+#include "ieee754int.h"
+
+#define assert(expr) ((void)0)
+
+/* 3bit extended single precision sticky right shift */
+#define SPXSRSXn(rs) \
+  (xe += rs, \
+   xm = (rs > (SP_MBITS+3))?1:((xm) >> (rs)) | ((xm) << (32-(rs)) != 0))
+
+#define SPXSRSX1() \
+  (xe++, (xm = (xm >> 1) | (xm & 1)))
+
+#define SPXSRSYn(rs) \
+   (ye+=rs, \
+    ym = (rs > (SP_MBITS+3))?1:((ym) >> (rs)) | ((ym) << (32-(rs)) != 0))
+
+#define SPXSRSY1() \
+   (ye++, (ym = (ym >> 1) | (ym & 1)))
+
+/* convert denormal to normalized with extended exponent */
+#define SPDNORMx(m,e) \
+  while( (m >> SP_MBITS) == 0) { m <<= 1; e--; }
+#define SPDNORMX	SPDNORMx(xm, xe)
+#define SPDNORMY	SPDNORMx(ym, ye)
+
+static inline ieee754sp buildsp(int s, int bx, unsigned m)
+{
+	ieee754sp r;
+
+	assert((s) == 0 || (s) == 1);
+	assert((bx) >= SP_EMIN - 1 + SP_EBIAS
+	       && (bx) <= SP_EMAX + 1 + SP_EBIAS);
+	assert(((m) >> SP_MBITS) == 0);
+
+	r.parts.sign = s;
+	r.parts.bexp = bx;
+	r.parts.mant = m;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+extern int ieee754sp_isnan(ieee754sp);
+extern int ieee754sp_issnan(ieee754sp);
+extern int ieee754si_xcpt(int, const char *, ...);
+extern s64 ieee754di_xcpt(s64, const char *, ...);
+extern ieee754sp ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp, const char *, ...);
+extern ieee754sp ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp, const char *, ...);
+extern ieee754sp ieee754sp_bestnan(ieee754sp, ieee754sp);
+extern ieee754sp ieee754sp_format(int, int, unsigned);
+
+
+#define SPNORMRET2(s, e, m, name, a0, a1) \
+{ \
+    ieee754sp V = ieee754sp_format(s, e, m); \
+    if(TSTX()) \
+      return ieee754sp_xcpt(V, name, a0, a1); \
+    else \
+      return V; \
+}
+
+#define SPNORMRET1(s, e, m, name, a0)  SPNORMRET2(s, e, m, name, a0, a0)
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754xcpt.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754xcpt.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754xcpt.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/ieee754xcpt.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+/**************************************************************************
+ *  Nov 7, 2000
+ *  Added preprocessor hacks to map to Linux kernel diagnostics.
+ *
+ *  Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ *************************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include "ieee754.h"
+
+/*
+ * Very naff exception handler (you can plug in your own and
+ * override this).
+ */
+
+static const char *const rtnames[] = {
+	"sp", "dp", "xp", "si", "di"
+};
+
+void ieee754_xcpt(struct ieee754xctx *xcp)
+{
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "floating point exception in \"%s\", type=%s\n",
+	       xcp->op, rtnames[xcp->rt]);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/insn.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/insn.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/insn.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/insn.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_INST_H
+#define _ASM_INST_H
+
+#define cop0_op	0x35
+
+/*
+ * COP0 field of opcodes.
+ */
+#define fs1_op	0x0
+#define fs2_op  0x4
+#define fd1_op  0x8
+#define fd2_op  0xc
+
+/*
+ * FS1 opcode.
+ */
+enum fs1 {
+        fadds_op, fsubs_op, fcpynss_op, fcpyss_op,
+        fmadds_op, fmsubs_op, fcmovns_op, fcmovzs_op,
+        fnmadds_op, fnmsubs_op,
+        fmuls_op = 0xc, fdivs_op,
+        fs1_f2op_op = 0xf
+};
+
+/*
+ * FS1/F2OP opcode.
+ */
+enum fs1_f2 {
+	fs2d_op, fsqrts_op, fabss_op = 0x5,
+	fui2s_op = 0x8, fsi2s_op = 0xc,
+	fs2ui_op = 0x10, fs2ui_z_op = 0x14,
+	fs2si_op = 0x18, fs2si_z_op = 0x1c
+};
+
+/*
+ * FS2 opcode.
+ */
+enum fs2 {
+	fcmpeqs_op, fcmpeqs_e_op, fcmplts_op, fcmplts_e_op,
+	fcmples_op, fcmples_e_op, fcmpuns_op, fcmpuns_e_op
+};
+
+/*
+ * FD1 opcode.
+ */
+enum fd1 {
+	faddd_op, fsubd_op, fcpynsd_op, fcpysd_op,
+	fmaddd_op, fmsubd_op, fcmovnd_op, fcmovzd_op,
+	fnmaddd_op, fnmsubd_op,
+	fmuld_op = 0xc, fdivd_op, fd1_f2op_op = 0xf
+};
+
+/*
+ * FD1/F2OP opcode.
+ */
+enum fd1_f2 {
+	fd2s_op, fsqrtd_op, fabsd_op = 0x5,
+	fui2d_op = 0x8, fsi2d_op = 0xc,
+	fd2ui_op = 0x10, fd2ui_z_op = 0x14,
+	fd2si_op = 0x18, fd2si_z_op = 0x1c
+};
+
+/*
+ * FD2 opcode.
+ */
+enum fd2 {
+	fcmpeqd_op, fcmpeqd_e_op, fcmpltd_op, fcmpltd_e_op,
+	fcmpled_op, fcmpled_e_op, fcmpund_op, fcmpund_e_op
+};
+
+
+#define NDS32Insn(x) x
+
+#define I_OPCODE_off			25
+#define NDS32Insn_OPCODE(x)		(NDS32Insn(x) >> I_OPCODE_off)
+
+#define I_OPCODE_offRt			20
+#define I_OPCODE_mskRt			(0x1fUL << I_OPCODE_offRt)
+#define NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rt(x)		((NDS32Insn(x) & I_OPCODE_mskRt) >> I_OPCODE_offRt)
+
+#define I_OPCODE_offRa			15
+#define I_OPCODE_mskRa			(0x1fUL << I_OPCODE_offRa)
+#define NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Ra(x)		((NDS32Insn(x) & I_OPCODE_mskRa) >> I_OPCODE_offRa)
+
+#define I_OPCODE_offRb			10
+#define I_OPCODE_mskRb			(0x1fUL << I_OPCODE_offRb)
+#define NDS32Insn_OPCODE_Rb(x)		((NDS32Insn(x) & I_OPCODE_mskRb) >> I_OPCODE_offRb)
+
+#define I_OPCODE_offbit1014		10
+#define I_OPCODE_mskbit1014		(0x1fUL << I_OPCODE_offbit1014)
+#define NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT1014(x)	((NDS32Insn(x) & I_OPCODE_mskbit1014) >> I_OPCODE_offbit1014)
+
+#define I_OPCODE_offbit69		6
+#define I_OPCODE_mskbit69		(0xfUL << I_OPCODE_offbit69)
+#define NDS32Insn_OPCODE_BIT69(x)	((NDS32Insn(x) & I_OPCODE_mskbit69) >> I_OPCODE_offbit69)
+
+#define I_OPCODE_offCOP0		0
+#define I_OPCODE_mskCOP0		(0x3fUL << I_OPCODE_offCOP0)
+#define NDS32Insn_OPCODE_COP0(x)	((NDS32Insn(x) & I_OPCODE_mskCOP0) >> I_OPCODE_offCOP0)
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the Linux/nds32 kernel FPU emulation.
+#
+
+obj-y	:= fpuemu.o ieee754m.o ieee754d.o ieee754dp.o ieee754sp.o ieee754.o \
+	   ieee754xcpt.o dp_frexp.o dp_modf.o dp_div.o dp_mul.o dp_sub.o \
+	   dp_add.o dp_fsp.o dp_cmp.o dp_logb.o dp_scalb.o dp_simple.o \
+	   dp_tint.o dp_fint.o dp_tlong.o dp_flong.o sp_frexp.o sp_modf.o \
+	   sp_div.o sp_mul.o sp_sub.o sp_add.o sp_fdp.o sp_cmp.o sp_logb.o \
+	   sp_scalb.o sp_simple.o sp_tint.o sp_fint.o sp_tlong.o sp_flong.o \
+	   dp_sqrt.o sp_sqrt.o
+
+EXTRA_CFLAGS += -Werror
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_add.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_add.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_add.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_add.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_add(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+	COMPYSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	EXPLODEYSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXSP;
+	FLUSHYSP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "add", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		if (xs == ys)
+			return x;
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "add", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Zero handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		if (xs == ys)
+			return x;
+		else
+			return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		return x;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* provide guard,round and stick bit space */
+	xm <<= 3;
+	ym <<= 3;
+
+	if (xe > ye) {
+		/* have to shift y fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = xe - ye;
+		SPXSRSYn(s);
+	} else if (ye > xe) {
+		/* have to shift x fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = ye - xe;
+		SPXSRSXn(s);
+	}
+	assert(xe == ye);
+	assert(xe <= SP_EMAX);
+
+	if (xs == ys) {
+		/* generate 28 bit result of adding two 27 bit numbers
+		 * leaving result in xm,xs,xe
+		 */
+		xm = xm + ym;
+		xe = xe;
+		xs = xs;
+
+		if (xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {	/* carry out */
+			SPXSRSX1();
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (xm >= ym) {
+			xm = xm - ym;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = xs;
+		} else {
+			xm = ym - xm;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = ys;
+		}
+		if (xm == 0)
+			return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD);
+
+		/* normalize in extended single precision */
+		while ((xm >> (SP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+
+	}
+	SPNORMRET2(xs, xe, xm, "add", x, y);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_cmp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_cmp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_cmp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_cmp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+int ieee754sp_cmp(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y, int cmp, int sig)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+	COMPYSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	EXPLODEYSP;
+	FLUSHXSP;
+	FLUSHYSP;
+	CLEARCX;		/* Even clear inexact flag here */
+
+	if (ieee754sp_isnan(x) || ieee754sp_isnan(y)) {
+		if (sig || xc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN || yc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		if (cmp & IEEE754_CUN)
+			return 1;
+		if (cmp & (IEEE754_CLT | IEEE754_CGT)) {
+			if (sig && SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION))
+				return ieee754si_xcpt(0, "fcmpf", x);
+		}
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		int vx = x.bits;
+		int vy = y.bits;
+
+		if (vx < 0)
+			vx = -vx ^ SP_SIGN_BIT;
+		if (vy < 0)
+			vy = -vy ^ SP_SIGN_BIT;
+
+		if (vx < vy)
+			return (cmp & IEEE754_CLT) != 0;
+		else if (vx == vy)
+			return (cmp & IEEE754_CEQ) != 0;
+		else
+			return (cmp & IEEE754_CGT) != 0;
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_div.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_div.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_div.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_div.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_div(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+	COMPYSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	EXPLODEYSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXSP;
+	FLUSHYSP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return ieee754sp_zero(xs ^ ys);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return ieee754sp_inf(xs ^ ys);
+
+		/* Zero handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_ZERO_DIVIDE);
+		return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_inf(xs ^ ys), "div", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return ieee754sp_zero(xs == ys ? 0 : 1);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* provide rounding space */
+	xm <<= 3;
+	ym <<= 3;
+
+	{
+		/* now the dirty work */
+
+		unsigned rm = 0;
+		int re = xe - ye;
+		unsigned bm;
+
+		for (bm = SP_MBIT(SP_MBITS + 2); bm; bm >>= 1) {
+			if (xm >= ym) {
+				xm -= ym;
+				rm |= bm;
+				if (xm == 0)
+					break;
+			}
+			xm <<= 1;
+		}
+		rm <<= 1;
+		if (xm)
+			rm |= 1;	/* have remainder, set sticky */
+
+		assert(rm);
+
+		/* normalise rm to rounding precision ?
+		 */
+		while ((rm >> (SP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			rm <<= 1;
+			re--;
+		}
+
+		SPNORMRET2(xs == ys ? 0 : 1, re, rm, "div", x, y);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fdp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fdp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fdp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fdp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_fdp(ieee754dp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;
+	ieee754sp nan;
+
+	EXPLODEXDP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXDP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "fdp");
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+		nan = buildsp(xs, SP_EMAX + 1 + SP_EBIAS, (u32)
+			      (xm >> (DP_MBITS - SP_MBITS)));
+		if (!ieee754sp_isnan(nan))
+			nan = ieee754sp_indef();
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(nan, "fdp", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		return ieee754sp_inf(xs);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return ieee754sp_zero(xs);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		/* can't possibly be sp representable */
+		SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+		if ((ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RU && !xs) ||
+		    (ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD && xs))
+			return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_mind(xs), "fdp", x);
+		return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_zero(xs), "fdp", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	{
+		u32 rm;
+
+		/* convert from DP_MBITS to SP_MBITS+3 with sticky right shift
+		 */
+		rm = (xm >> (DP_MBITS - (SP_MBITS + 3))) |
+		    ((xm << (64 - (DP_MBITS - (SP_MBITS + 3)))) != 0);
+
+		SPNORMRET1(xs, xe, rm, "fdp", x);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fint.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fint.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fint.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_fint.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_fint(int x)
+{
+	unsigned xm;
+	int xe;
+	int xs;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	if (x == 0)
+		return ieee754sp_zero(0);
+	if (x == 1 || x == -1)
+		return ieee754sp_one(x < 0);
+	if (x == 10 || x == -10)
+		return ieee754sp_ten(x < 0);
+
+	xs = (x < 0);
+	if (xs) {
+		if (x == (1 << 31))
+			xm = ((unsigned)1 << 31);	/* max neg can't be safely negated */
+		else
+			xm = -x;
+	} else {
+		xm = x;
+	}
+	xe = SP_MBITS + 3;
+
+	if (xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+		/* shunt out overflow bits
+		 */
+		while (xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+			SPXSRSX1();
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* normalize in grs extended single precision
+		 */
+		while ((xm >> (SP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+	}
+	SPNORMRET1(xs, xe, xm, "fint", x);
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_funs(unsigned int u)
+{
+	if ((int)u < 0)
+		return ieee754sp_add(ieee754sp_1e31(),
+				     ieee754sp_fint(u & ~(1 << 31)));
+	return ieee754sp_fint(u);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_flong.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_flong.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_flong.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_flong.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_flong(s64 x)
+{
+	u64 xm;			/* <--- need 64-bit mantissa temp */
+	int xe;
+	int xs;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	if (x == 0)
+		return ieee754sp_zero(0);
+	if (x == 1 || x == -1)
+		return ieee754sp_one(x < 0);
+	if (x == 10 || x == -10)
+		return ieee754sp_ten(x < 0);
+
+	xs = (x < 0);
+	if (xs) {
+		if (x == (1ULL << 63))
+			xm = (1ULL << 63);	/* max neg can't be safely negated */
+		else
+			xm = -x;
+	} else {
+		xm = x;
+	}
+	xe = SP_MBITS + 3;
+
+	if (xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+		/* shunt out overflow bits
+		 */
+		while (xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {
+			SPXSRSX1();
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* normalize in grs extended single precision */
+		while ((xm >> (SP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+	}
+	SPNORMRET1(xs, xe, xm, "sp_flong", x);
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_fulong(u64 u)
+{
+	if ((s64) u < 0)
+		return ieee754sp_add(ieee754sp_1e63(),
+				     ieee754sp_flong(u & ~(1ULL << 63)));
+	return ieee754sp_flong(u);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_frexp.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_frexp.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_frexp.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_frexp.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+/* close to ieeep754sp_logb
+*/
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_frexp(ieee754sp x, int *eptr)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		*eptr = 0;
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		SPDNORMX;
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	*eptr = xe + 1;
+	return buildsp(xs, -1 + SP_EBIAS, xm & ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_logb.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_logb.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_logb.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_logb.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.978082417 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_logb(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x, "logb", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		return ieee754sp_inf(0);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return ieee754sp_inf(1);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		SPDNORMX;
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	return ieee754sp_fint(xe);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_modf.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_modf.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_modf.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_modf.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+/* modf function is always exact for a finite number
+*/
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_modf(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp * ip)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		*ip = x;
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		/* far to small */
+		*ip = ieee754sp_zero(xs);
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (xe < 0) {
+		*ip = ieee754sp_zero(xs);
+		return x;
+	}
+	if (xe >= SP_MBITS) {
+		*ip = x;
+		return ieee754sp_zero(xs);
+	}
+	/* generate ipart mantissa by clearing bottom bits
+	 */
+	*ip = buildsp(xs, xe + SP_EBIAS,
+		      ((xm >> (SP_MBITS - xe)) << (SP_MBITS - xe)) &
+		      ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* generate fpart mantissa by clearing top bits
+	 * and normalizing (must be able to normalize)
+	 */
+	xm = (xm << (32 - (SP_MBITS - xe))) >> (32 - (SP_MBITS - xe));
+	if (xm == 0)
+		return ieee754sp_zero(xs);
+
+	while ((xm >> SP_MBITS) == 0) {
+		xm <<= 1;
+		xe--;
+	}
+	return buildsp(xs, xe + SP_EBIAS, xm & ~SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_mul.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_mul.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_mul.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_mul.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_mul(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+	COMPYSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	EXPLODEYSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXSP;
+	FLUSHYSP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "mul", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "mul", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return ieee754sp_inf(xs ^ ys);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		return ieee754sp_zero(xs ^ ys);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	/* rm = xm * ym, re = xe+ye basicly */
+	assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	{
+		int re = xe + ye;
+		int rs = xs ^ ys;
+		unsigned rm;
+
+		/* shunt to top of word */
+		xm <<= 32 - (SP_MBITS + 1);
+		ym <<= 32 - (SP_MBITS + 1);
+
+		/* multiply 32bits xm,ym to give high 32bits rm with stickness
+		 */
+		{
+			unsigned short lxm = xm & 0xffff;
+			unsigned short hxm = xm >> 16;
+			unsigned short lym = ym & 0xffff;
+			unsigned short hym = ym >> 16;
+			unsigned lrm;
+			unsigned hrm;
+
+			lrm = lxm * lym;	/* 16 * 16 => 32 */
+			hrm = hxm * hym;	/* 16 * 16 => 32 */
+
+			{
+				unsigned t = lxm * hym;	/* 16 * 16 => 32 */
+				{
+					unsigned at = lrm + (t << 16);
+					hrm += at < lrm;
+					lrm = at;
+				}
+				hrm = hrm + (t >> 16);
+			}
+
+			{
+				unsigned t = hxm * lym;	/* 16 * 16 => 32 */
+				{
+					unsigned at = lrm + (t << 16);
+					hrm += at < lrm;
+					lrm = at;
+				}
+				hrm = hrm + (t >> 16);
+			}
+			rm = hrm | (lrm != 0);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * sticky shift down to normal rounding precision
+		 */
+		if ((int)rm < 0) {
+			rm = (rm >> (32 - (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3))) |
+			    ((rm << (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) != 0);
+			re++;
+		} else {
+			rm = (rm >> (32 - (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3 + 1))) |
+			    ((rm << (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3 + 1)) != 0);
+		}
+		assert(rm & (SP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
+
+		SPNORMRET2(rs, re, rm, "mul", x, y);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_scalb.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_scalb.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_scalb.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_scalb.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_scalb(ieee754sp x, int n)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x, "scalb", x, n);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+		SPDNORMX;
+		break;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	SPNORMRET2(xs, xe + n, xm << 3, "scalb", x, n);
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_ldexp(ieee754sp x, int n)
+{
+	return ieee754sp_scalb(x, n);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_simple.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_simple.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_simple.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_simple.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+int ieee754sp_finite(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	return SPBEXP(x) != SP_EMAX + 1 + SP_EBIAS;
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_copysign(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	CLEARCX;
+	SPSIGN(x) = SPSIGN(y);
+	return x;
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_neg(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	FLUSHXSP;
+
+	/*
+	 * Invert the sign ALWAYS to prevent an endless recursion on
+	 * pow() in libc.
+	 */
+	/* quick fix up */
+	SPSIGN(x) ^= 1;
+
+	if (xc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN) {
+		ieee754sp y = ieee754sp_indef();
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		SPSIGN(y) = SPSIGN(x);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(y, "neg");
+	}
+
+	if (ieee754sp_isnan(x))	/* but not infinity */
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x, "neg", x);
+	return x;
+}
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_abs(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	FLUSHXSP;
+
+	if (xc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN) {
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "abs");
+	}
+
+	if (ieee754sp_isnan(x))	/* but not infinity */
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x, "abs", x);
+
+	/* quick fix up */
+	SPSIGN(x) = 0;
+	return x;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sqrt.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sqrt.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sqrt.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sqrt.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision square root
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_sqrt(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	int ix, s, q, m, t, i;
+	unsigned int r;
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	/* take care of Inf and NaN */
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	CLEARCX;
+	FLUSHXSP;
+
+	/* x == INF or NAN? */
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+		/* sqrt(Nan) = Nan */
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x, "sqrt");
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt");
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		/* sqrt(0) = 0 */
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		if (xs) {
+			/* sqrt(-Inf) = Nan */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt");
+		}
+		/* sqrt(+Inf) = Inf */
+		return x;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		if (xs) {
+			/* sqrt(-x) = Nan */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt");
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	ix = x.bits;
+
+	/* normalize x */
+	m = (ix >> 23);
+	if (m == 0) {		/* subnormal x */
+		for (i = 0; (ix & 0x00800000) == 0; i++)
+			ix <<= 1;
+		m -= i - 1;
+	}
+	m -= 127;		/* unbias exponent */
+	ix = (ix & 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
+	if (m & 1)		/* odd m, double x to make it even */
+		ix += ix;
+	m >>= 1;		/* m = [m/2] */
+
+	/* generate sqrt(x) bit by bit */
+	ix += ix;
+	q = s = 0;		/* q = sqrt(x) */
+	r = 0x01000000;		/* r = moving bit from right to left */
+
+	while (r != 0) {
+		t = s + r;
+		if (t <= ix) {
+			s = t + r;
+			ix -= t;
+			q += r;
+		}
+		ix += ix;
+		r >>= 1;
+	}
+
+	if (ix != 0) {
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RP:
+			q += 2;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			q += (q & 1);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	ix = (q >> 1) + 0x3f000000;
+	ix += (m << 23);
+	x.bits = ix;
+	return x;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sub.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sub.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sub.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_sub.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+ieee754sp ieee754sp_sub(ieee754sp x, ieee754sp y)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+	COMPYSP;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	EXPLODEYSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	FLUSHXSP;
+	FLUSHYSP;
+
+	switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sub", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Infinity handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		if (xs != ys)
+			return x;
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sub", x, y);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
+		return ieee754sp_inf(ys ^ 1);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		return x;
+
+		/* Zero handling
+		 */
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		if (xs != ys)
+			return x;
+		else
+			return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD);
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
+		return x;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		/* quick fix up */
+		DPSIGN(y) ^= 1;
+		return y;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
+		SPDNORMY;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		SPDNORMX;
+		break;
+
+	case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
+		break;
+	}
+	/* flip sign of y and handle as add */
+	ys ^= 1;
+
+	assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+	assert(ym & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
+
+	/* provide guard,round and stick bit space */
+	xm <<= 3;
+	ym <<= 3;
+
+	if (xe > ye) {
+		/* have to shift y fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = xe - ye;
+		SPXSRSYn(s);
+	} else if (ye > xe) {
+		/* have to shift x fraction right to align
+		 */
+		int s = ye - xe;
+		SPXSRSXn(s);
+	}
+	assert(xe == ye);
+	assert(xe <= SP_EMAX);
+
+	if (xs == ys) {
+		/* generate 28 bit result of adding two 27 bit numbers
+		 */
+		xm = xm + ym;
+		xe = xe;
+		xs = xs;
+
+		if (xm >> (SP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) {	/* carry out */
+			SPXSRSX1();	/* shift preserving sticky */
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (xm >= ym) {
+			xm = xm - ym;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = xs;
+		} else {
+			xm = ym - xm;
+			xe = xe;
+			xs = ys;
+		}
+		if (xm == 0) {
+			if (ieee754_csr.rm == IEEE754_RD)
+				return ieee754sp_zero(1);	/* round negative inf. => sign = -1 */
+			else
+				return ieee754sp_zero(0);	/* other round modes   => sign = 1 */
+		}
+		/* normalize to rounding precision
+		 */
+		while ((xm >> (SP_MBITS + 3)) == 0) {
+			xm <<= 1;
+			xe--;
+		}
+	}
+	SPNORMRET2(xs, xe, xm, "sub", x, y);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tint.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tint.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tint.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tint.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+int ieee754sp_tint(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	COMPXSP;
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	FLUSHXSP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754si_xcpt(ieee754si_indef(), "sp_tint", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return 0;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (xe >= 31) {
+		/* look for valid corner case */
+		if (xe == 31 && xs && xm == SP_HIDDEN_BIT)
+			return -0x80000000;
+		/* Set invalid. We will only use overflow for floating
+		   point overflow */
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754si_xcpt(ieee754si_indef(), "sp_tint", x);
+	}
+	/* oh gawd */
+	if (xe > SP_MBITS) {
+		xm <<= xe - SP_MBITS;
+	} else {
+		u32 residue;
+		int round;
+		int sticky;
+		int odd;
+
+		if (xe < -1) {
+			residue = xm;
+			round = 0;
+			sticky = residue != 0;
+			xm = 0;
+		} else {
+			/* Shifting a u32 32 times does not work,
+			 * so we do it in two steps. Be aware that xe
+			 * may be -1 */
+			residue = xm << (xe + 1);
+			residue <<= 31 - SP_MBITS;
+			round = (residue >> 31) != 0;
+			sticky = (residue << 1) != 0;
+			xm >>= SP_MBITS - xe;
+		}
+		odd = (xm & 0x1) != 0x0;
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			if (round && (sticky || odd))
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && !xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		}
+		if ((xm >> 31) != 0) {
+			/* This can happen after rounding */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754si_xcpt(ieee754si_indef(), "sp_tint", x);
+		}
+		if (round || sticky)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+	}
+	if (xs)
+		return -xm;
+	else
+		return xm;
+}
+
+unsigned int ieee754sp_tuns(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	ieee754sp hb = ieee754sp_1e31();
+
+	/* what if x < 0 ?? */
+	if (ieee754sp_lt(x, hb))
+		return (unsigned)ieee754sp_tint(x);
+
+	return (unsigned)ieee754sp_tint(ieee754sp_sub(x, hb)) |
+	    ((unsigned)1 << 31);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tlong.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tlong.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tlong.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/math-emu/sp_tlong.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
+ * single precision
+ */
+/*
+ * MIPS floating point support
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
+ * http://www.algor.co.uk
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
+ *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ *  for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * ########################################################################
+ */
+
+#include "ieee754sp.h"
+
+s64 ieee754sp_tlong(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	COMPXDP;		/* <-- need 64-bit mantissa tmp */
+
+	CLEARCX;
+
+	EXPLODEXSP;
+	FLUSHXSP;
+
+	switch (xc) {
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754di_xcpt(ieee754di_indef(), "sp_tlong", x);
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
+		return 0;
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
+	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (xe >= 63) {
+		/* look for valid corner case */
+		if (xe == 63 && xs && xm == SP_HIDDEN_BIT)
+			return -0x8000000000000000LL;
+		/* Set invalid. We will only use overflow for floating
+		   point overflow */
+		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+		return ieee754di_xcpt(ieee754di_indef(), "sp_tlong", x);
+	}
+	/* oh gawd */
+	if (xe > SP_MBITS) {
+		xm <<= xe - SP_MBITS;
+	} else if (xe < SP_MBITS) {
+		u32 residue;
+		int round;
+		int sticky;
+		int odd;
+
+		if (xe < -1) {
+			residue = xm;
+			round = 0;
+			sticky = residue != 0;
+			xm = 0;
+		} else {
+			residue = xm << (32 - SP_MBITS + xe);
+			round = (residue >> 31) != 0;
+			sticky = (residue << 1) != 0;
+			xm >>= SP_MBITS - xe;
+		}
+		odd = (xm & 0x1) != 0x0;
+		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
+		case IEEE754_RN:
+			if (round && (sticky || odd))
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RZ:
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && !xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
+			if ((round || sticky) && xs)
+				xm++;
+			break;
+		}
+		if ((xm >> 63) != 0) {
+			/* This can happen after rounding */
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
+			return ieee754di_xcpt(ieee754di_indef(), "sp_tlong", x);
+		}
+		if (round || sticky)
+			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
+	}
+	if (xs)
+		return -xm;
+	else
+		return xm;
+}
+
+u64 ieee754sp_tulong(ieee754sp x)
+{
+	ieee754sp hb = ieee754sp_1e63();
+
+	/* what if x < 0 ?? */
+	if (ieee754sp_lt(x, hb))
+		return (u64) ieee754sp_tlong(x);
+
+	return (u64) ieee754sp_tlong(ieee754sp_sub(x, hb)) | (1ULL << 63);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/alignment.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+extern struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir_cpu;
+#endif
+
+#define DEBUG(enable, tagged, ...)					\
+	do{								\
+		if (enable) {						\
+			if (tagged)					\
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "[ %30s() ] ", __func__);	\
+			printk(KERN_WARNING __VA_ARGS__);		\
+		}							\
+	} while (0)
+
+#define RT(inst)	(((inst) >> 20) & 0x1FUL)
+#define RA(inst)	(((inst) >> 15) & 0x1FUL)
+#define RB(inst)	(((inst) >> 10) & 0x1FUL)
+#define SV(inst)	(((inst) >> 8) & 0x3UL)
+#define IMM(inst)	(((inst) >> 0) & 0x3FFFUL)
+
+#define RA3(inst)	(((inst) >> 3) & 0x7UL)
+#define RT3(inst)	(((inst) >> 6) & 0x7UL)
+#define IMM3U(inst)	(((inst) >> 0) & 0x7UL)
+
+#define RA5(inst)	(((inst) >> 0) & 0x1FUL)
+#define RT4(inst)	(((inst) >> 5) & 0xFUL)
+
+extern int (*do_unaligned_access)
+ (unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+  unsigned long type, struct pt_regs * regs);
+extern int va_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+extern int va_kernel_present(unsigned long addr);
+extern int va_readable(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr);
+extern int va_writable(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr);
+
+static int mode = 0x3;
+module_param(mode, int, 1);
+
+static inline unsigned long *idx_to_addr(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx)
+{
+	/* this should be consistent with ptrace.h */
+	if (idx >= 0 && idx <= 25)	/* R0-R25 */
+		return &regs->NDS32_r0 + idx;
+	else if (idx >= 28 && idx <= 30)	/* FP, GP, LP */
+		return &regs->NDS32_fp + (idx - 28);
+	else if (idx == 31)	/* SP */
+		return &regs->NDS32_sp;
+	else
+		return NULL;	/* cause a segfault */
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_inst(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	/* FIXME: consider 16-bit inst. */
+	return be32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((u32 *) addr));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_data(unsigned long addr, int len)
+{
+	if (len == 4)
+		return get_unaligned((u32 *) addr);
+	else
+		return get_unaligned((u16 *) addr);
+}
+
+static inline void set_data(unsigned long addr, unsigned long val, int len)
+{
+	if (len == 4)
+		put_unaligned(val, (u32 *) addr);
+	else
+		put_unaligned(val, (u16 *) addr);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long sign_extend(unsigned long val, int len)
+{
+	unsigned long ret = 0;
+	unsigned char *s, *t;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	val = cpu_to_le32(val);
+
+	s = (void *)&val;
+	t = (void *)&ret;
+
+	while (i++ < len)
+		*t++ = *s++;
+
+	if (((*(t - 1)) & 0x80) && (i < 4)) {
+
+		while (i++ <= 4)
+			*t++ = 0xff;
+	}
+
+	return le32_to_cpu(ret);
+}
+
+static inline int do_16(unsigned long inst, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int imm, regular, load, len, addr_mode, idx_mode;
+	unsigned long unaligned_addr, target_val, source_idx, target_idx,
+	    shift = 0;
+	switch ((inst >> 9) & 0x3F) {
+
+	case 0x12:		/* LHI333    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 2;
+		addr_mode = 3;
+		idx_mode = 3;
+		break;
+	case 0x10:		/* LWI333    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 4;
+		addr_mode = 3;
+		idx_mode = 3;
+		break;
+	case 0x11:		/* LWI333.bi */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 0;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 4;
+		addr_mode = 3;
+		idx_mode = 3;
+		break;
+	case 0x1A:		/* LWI450    */
+		imm = 0;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 4;
+		addr_mode = 5;
+		idx_mode = 4;
+		break;
+	case 0x16:		/* SHI333    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 2;
+		addr_mode = 3;
+		idx_mode = 3;
+		break;
+	case 0x14:		/* SWI333    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 4;
+		addr_mode = 3;
+		idx_mode = 3;
+		break;
+	case 0x15:		/* SWI333.bi */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 0;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 4;
+		addr_mode = 3;
+		idx_mode = 3;
+		break;
+	case 0x1B:		/* SWI450    */
+		imm = 0;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 4;
+		addr_mode = 5;
+		idx_mode = 4;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	if (addr_mode == 3) {
+		unaligned_addr = *idx_to_addr(regs, RA3(inst));
+		source_idx = RA3(inst);
+	} else {
+		unaligned_addr = *idx_to_addr(regs, RA5(inst));
+		source_idx = RA5(inst);
+	}
+
+	if (idx_mode == 3)
+		target_idx = RT3(inst);
+	else
+		target_idx = RT4(inst);
+
+	if (imm)
+		shift = IMM3U(inst) * len;
+
+	if (regular)
+		unaligned_addr += shift;
+	else
+		*idx_to_addr(regs, source_idx) = unaligned_addr + shift;
+
+	if (load) {
+
+		if (!va_readable(regs, unaligned_addr))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *)unaligned_addr, len))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		*idx_to_addr(regs, target_idx) = get_data(unaligned_addr, len);
+	} else {
+
+		if (!va_writable(regs, unaligned_addr))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *)unaligned_addr, len))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		target_val = *idx_to_addr(regs, target_idx);
+		set_data(unaligned_addr, target_val, len);
+	}
+
+	regs->NDS32_ipc += 2;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int do_32(unsigned long inst, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int imm, regular, load, len, sign_ext;
+	unsigned long unsligned_addr, target_val, shift;
+
+	unsligned_addr = *idx_to_addr(regs, RA(inst));
+
+	switch ((inst >> 25) << 1) {
+
+	case 0x02:		/* LHI       */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 2;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x0A:		/* LHI.bi    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 0;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 2;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x22:		/* LHSI      */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 2;
+		sign_ext = 1;
+		break;
+	case 0x2A:		/* LHSI.bi   */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 0;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 2;
+		sign_ext = 1;
+		break;
+	case 0x04:		/* LWI       */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 4;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x0C:		/* LWI.bi    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 0;
+		load = 1;
+		len = 4;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x12:		/* SHI       */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 2;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x1A:		/* SHI.bi    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 0;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 2;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x14:		/* SWI       */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 1;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 4;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+	case 0x1C:		/* SWI.bi    */
+		imm = 1;
+		regular = 0;
+		load = 0;
+		len = 4;
+		sign_ext = 0;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		switch (inst & 0xff) {
+
+		case 0x01:	/* LH        */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 1;
+			load = 1;
+			len = 2;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+		case 0x05:	/* LH.bi     */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 0;
+			load = 1;
+			len = 2;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+		case 0x11:	/* LHS       */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 1;
+			load = 1;
+			len = 2;
+			sign_ext = 1;
+			break;
+		case 0x15:	/* LHS.bi    */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 0;
+			load = 1;
+			len = 2;
+			sign_ext = 1;
+			break;
+		case 0x02:	/* LW        */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 1;
+			load = 1;
+			len = 4;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+		case 0x06:	/* LW.bi     */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 0;
+			load = 1;
+			len = 4;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+		case 0x09:	/* SH        */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 1;
+			load = 0;
+			len = 2;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+		case 0x0D:	/* SH.bi     */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 0;
+			load = 0;
+			len = 2;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+		case 0x0A:	/* SW        */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 1;
+			load = 0;
+			len = 4;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+		case 0x0E:	/* SW.bi     */
+			imm = 0;
+			regular = 0;
+			load = 0;
+			len = 4;
+			sign_ext = 0;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (imm)
+		shift = IMM(inst) * len;
+	else
+		shift = *idx_to_addr(regs, RB(inst)) << SV(inst);
+
+	if (regular)
+		unsligned_addr += shift;
+	else
+		*idx_to_addr(regs, RA(inst)) = unsligned_addr + shift;
+
+	if (load) {
+
+		if (!va_readable(regs, unsligned_addr))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *)unsligned_addr, len))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		if (sign_ext)
+			*idx_to_addr(regs, RT(inst)) =
+			    sign_extend(get_data(unsligned_addr, len), len);
+		else
+			*idx_to_addr(regs, RT(inst)) =
+			    get_data(unsligned_addr, len);
+	} else {
+
+		if (!va_writable(regs, unsligned_addr))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void *)unsligned_addr, len))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+		target_val = *idx_to_addr(regs, RT(inst));
+		set_data(unsligned_addr, target_val, len);
+	}
+
+	regs->NDS32_ipc += 4;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _do_unaligned_access(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+				unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unsigned long inst;
+	int ret = -EFAULT;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		/* user mode */
+		if (!va_present(current->mm, addr))
+			return ret;
+	} else {
+		/* kernel mode */
+		if (!va_kernel_present(addr))
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	inst = get_inst(regs->NDS32_ipc);
+
+	DEBUG(mode & 0x04, 1,
+	      "Faulting Addr: 0x%08lx, PC: 0x%08lx [ 0x%08lx ]\n", addr,
+	      regs->NDS32_ipc, inst);
+
+	if ((user_mode(regs) && (mode & 0x01))
+	    || (!user_mode(regs) && (mode & 0x02))) {
+
+		mm_segment_t seg = get_fs();
+
+		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+
+		if (inst & 0x80000000)
+			ret = do_16((inst >> 16) & 0xffff, regs);
+		else
+			ret = do_32(inst, regs);
+
+		set_fs(seg);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+
+static int proc_alignment_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
+			       int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	char *p = page;
+	int len;
+
+	p += sprintf(p, "(0x01) User Mode: %s\n", mode & 0x01 ? "on" : "off");
+	p += sprintf(p, "(0x02) Kernel Mode: %s\n", mode & 0x02 ? "on" : "off");
+	p += sprintf(p, "(0x04) Warning: %s\n", mode & 0x04 ? "on" : "off");
+
+	len = (p - page) - off;
+	if (len < 0)
+		len = 0;
+
+	*eof = (len <= count) ? 1 : 0;
+	*start = page + off;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+#define INPUTLEN 12		/* '0' + 'x' + 8digit + '\n' + '\0' */
+
+static int proc_alignment_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buffer,
+				unsigned long count, void *data)
+{
+	unsigned long en;
+	char *endp;
+	char inbuf[INPUTLEN];
+
+	if (count > INPUTLEN - 1)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(inbuf, buffer, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	inbuf[count - 1] = '\0';
+
+	en = simple_strtoul(inbuf, &endp, 0);
+	if (en > 0x07)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	mode = en & 0x7;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+static int __init unaligned_access_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+	static struct proc_dir_entry *res_alignment;
+
+	if (!proc_dir_cpu)
+		if (!(proc_dir_cpu = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL)))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!
+	    (res_alignment =
+	     create_proc_entry("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, proc_dir_cpu)))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	res_alignment->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
+	res_alignment->write_proc = proc_alignment_write;
+#endif
+	do_unaligned_access = _do_unaligned_access;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit unaligned_access_exit(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+	remove_proc_entry("alignment", proc_dir_cpu);
+#endif
+	do_unaligned_access = NULL;
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roy Lee");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Unaligned Access Handler");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(unaligned_access_init);
+module_exit(unaligned_access_exit);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/cacheflush.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/cacheflush.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/cacheflush.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/cacheflush.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
+#include <asm/shmparam.h>
+#include <asm/cache_info.h>
+
+extern struct cache_info L1_cache_info[2];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING
+void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_cache_dup_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		       unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping;
+
+	if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+		mapping = page_mapping(page);
+		if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping))
+			set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
+		else
+			cpu_dcache_wbinval_page((unsigned long)
+						page_address(page));
+	} else {
+		unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(page);
+		cpu_dcache_wbinval_page(kaddr);
+		kunmap_atomic((void *)kaddr);
+	}
+}
+
+void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
+		       unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size, start, end;
+
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) {
+		line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+		start = (unsigned long)dst & ~(line_size - 1);
+		end =
+		    ((unsigned long)dst + len + line_size - 1) & ~(line_size -
+								   1);
+		cpu_cache_wbinval_range(start, end, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
+			 unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
+{
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+}
+
+void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	cpu_cache_wbinval_range(start, end, 1);
+}
+
+void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page)
+{
+}
+
+void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+		      pte_t * pte)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*pte);
+
+	if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
+		return;
+
+	if (vma->vm_mm == current->active_mm)
+		asm("mtsr %1, $mr2\ndsb\n"
+		    "tlbop %0, RWR\nisb\n"
+		    ::"r"(*pte), "r"(addr));
+
+	page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+	if ((test_and_clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags)) ||
+	    (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) {
+
+		if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+			cpu_cache_wbinval_page((unsigned long)
+					       page_address(page),
+					       vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC);
+		} else {
+			unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(page);
+			cpu_cache_wbinval_page(kaddr, vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC);
+			kunmap_atomic((void *)kaddr);
+		}
+	}
+}
+#else
+int va_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+
+static inline unsigned long aliasing(unsigned long addr, unsigned long page)
+{
+	return ((addr & PAGE_MASK) ^ page) & (REALSHMLBA - 1);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long kremap0(unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long pa)
+{
+	unsigned long kaddr, pte;
+
+#define BASE_ADDR0 0xffffc000
+	kaddr = BASE_ADDR0 | (uaddr & L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_mask);
+	pte = (pa | PAGE_KERNEL);
+	asm("mtsr %1, $mr2\ndsb\n"
+	    "tlbop %0, RWLK\nisb\n"
+	    ::"r"(pte), "r"(kaddr));
+	return kaddr;
+}
+
+static inline void kunmap01(unsigned long kaddr)
+{
+	asm volatile ("tlbop  %0, UNLK\n\t"
+		      "tlbop  %0, INV\n\t"
+		      ::"r" (kaddr));
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long kremap1(unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long pa)
+{
+	unsigned long kaddr, pte;
+
+#define BASE_ADDR1 0xffff8000
+	kaddr = BASE_ADDR1 | (uaddr & L1_cache_info[DCACHE].aliasing_mask);
+	pte = (pa | PAGE_KERNEL);
+	asm("mtsr %1, $mr2\ndsb\n"
+	    "tlbop %0, RWLK\nisb\n"
+	    ::"r"(pte), "r"(kaddr));
+	return kaddr;
+}
+
+void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+	cpu_icache_inval_all();
+}
+
+void flush_cache_dup_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+
+void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		       unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	if ((end - start) > 8 * PAGE_SIZE) {
+		cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
+			cpu_icache_inval_all();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	while (start < end) {
+		if (va_present(vma->vm_mm, start))
+			cpu_cache_wbinval_page(start, vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC);
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
+{
+	unsigned long vto, flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	vto = kremap0(addr, pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	cpu_cache_wbinval_page(vto, vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC);
+	kunmap01(vto);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+}
+
+void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+}
+
+void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
+			unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	unsigned long vto, vfrom, flags, kto, kfrom, pfrom, pto;
+	kto = ((unsigned long)page_address(to) & PAGE_MASK);
+	kfrom = ((unsigned long)page_address(from) & PAGE_MASK);
+	pto = page_to_phys(to);
+	pfrom = page_to_phys(from);
+
+	if (aliasing(vaddr, (unsigned long)kfrom))
+		cpu_dcache_wb_page((unsigned long)kfrom);
+	if (aliasing(vaddr, (unsigned long)kto))
+		cpu_dcache_inval_page((unsigned long)kto);
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	vto = kremap0(vaddr, pto);
+	vfrom = kremap1(vaddr, pfrom);
+	copy_page((void *)vto, (void *)vfrom);
+	kunmap01(vfrom);
+	kunmap01(vto);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_user_highpage);
+
+void clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	unsigned long vto, flags, kto;
+
+	kto = ((unsigned long)page_address(page) & PAGE_MASK);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	if (aliasing(kto, vaddr) && kto != 0) {
+		cpu_dcache_inval_page(kto);
+		cpu_icache_inval_page(kto);
+	}
+	vto = kremap0(vaddr, page_to_phys(page));
+	clear_page((void *)vto);
+	kunmap01(vto);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_highpage);
+
+void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping;
+
+	mapping = page_mapping(page);
+	if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping))
+		set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
+	else {
+		int i, pc;
+		unsigned long vto, kaddr, flags;
+		cpu_dcache_wbinval_page((unsigned long)page_address(page));
+		kaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+		pc = CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE) / PAGE_SIZE;
+		for (i = 0; i < pc; i++) {
+			local_irq_save(flags);
+			vto = kremap0(kaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE, __pa(kaddr));
+			cpu_dcache_wbinval_page(vto);
+			kunmap01(vto);
+			local_irq_restore(flags);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
+		       unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size, start, end, vto, flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	vto = kremap0(vaddr, page_to_phys(page));
+	dst = (void *)(vto | (vaddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) {
+		line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+		start = (unsigned long)dst & ~(line_size - 1);
+		end =
+		    ((unsigned long)dst + len + line_size - 1) & ~(line_size -
+								   1);
+		cpu_cache_wbinval_range(start, end, 1);
+	}
+	kunmap01(vto);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
+			 unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, void *src, int len)
+{
+	unsigned long vto, flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	vto = kremap0(vaddr, page_to_phys(page));
+	src = (void *)(vto | (vaddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)));
+	memcpy(dst, src, len);
+	kunmap01(vto);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		     struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	if (!PageAnon(page))
+		return;
+
+	if (vma->vm_mm != current->active_mm)
+		return;
+
+	cpu_cache_wbinval_page(vaddr & PAGE_MASK, vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC);
+}
+
+void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_page((unsigned long)page_address(page));
+}
+
+void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	cpu_cache_wbinval_range(start, end, 1);
+}
+
+void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page)
+{
+}
+
+void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+		      pte_t * pte)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(*pte);
+
+	if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
+		return;
+
+	if (vma->vm_mm == current->active_mm) {
+		asm("mtsr %1, $mr2\ndsb\n"
+		    "tlbop %0, RWR\nisb\n"
+		    ::"r"(*pte), "r"(addr));
+	}
+
+	page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags) ||
+	    (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
+		cpu_dcache_wbinval_page((unsigned long)page_address(page));
+}
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include "cctl.h"
+
+#define DEBUG( enable, tagged, ...)				\
+	do{							\
+		if( enable){					\
+			if( tagged)				\
+			printk( "[ %30s() ] ", __func__);	\
+			printk( __VA_ARGS__);			\
+		}						\
+	} while( 0)
+
+static int debug = 1;
+module_param(debug, int, 0);
+
+static int proc_read_cache_en(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+			      int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+
+	if (!strncmp(data, "ic_en", 7))
+		return sprintf(page, "I-cache: %s\n",
+			       (GET_CACHE_CTL() & CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN) ?
+			       "Enabled" : "Disabled");
+	else
+		return sprintf(page, "D-cache: %s\n",
+			       (GET_CACHE_CTL() & CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN) ?
+			       "Enabled" : "Disabled");
+}
+
+static int proc_write_cache_en(struct file *file, const char *buffer,
+			       unsigned long count, void *data)
+{
+
+	unsigned long en, saved_gie;
+	char inbuf[INPUTLEN];
+
+	if (count > INPUTLEN - 1)
+		count = INPUTLEN - 1;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(inbuf, buffer, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	inbuf[count] = '\0';
+
+	if (!sscanf(inbuf, "%lu", &en) || en > 1)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	GIE_SAVE(&saved_gie);
+
+	if (!strncmp(data, "ic_en", 7)) {
+
+		if (en && !(GET_CACHE_CTL() & CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN)) {
+
+			SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() | CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN);
+			DEBUG(debug, 1, "I-cache: Enabled\n");
+		} else if (!en && (GET_CACHE_CTL() & CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN)) {
+
+			SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() & ~CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN);
+			cpu_icache_inval_all();
+			DEBUG(debug, 1, "I-cache: Disabled\n");
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (en && !(GET_CACHE_CTL() & CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN)) {
+
+			SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() | CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN);
+			DEBUG(debug, 1, "D-cache: Enabled\n");
+		} else if (!en && (GET_CACHE_CTL() & CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN)) {
+
+			SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() & ~CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN);
+			cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+			DEBUG(debug, 1, "D-cache: Disabled\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	GIE_RESTORE(saved_gie);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+struct entry_struct proc_table_cache_en[] = {
+
+	{"ic_en", 0644, proc_read_cache_en, proc_write_cache_en},
+	{"dc_en", 0644, proc_read_cache_en, proc_write_cache_en},
+	{NULL, 0, NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+static int sprint_cache_sdz(char *buf, unsigned long size, unsigned long way,
+			    unsigned sdz)
+{
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "[%c] %luK x %lu\n[%c] %luK x %lu\n"
+		       "[%c] %luK x %lu\n[%c] %luK x %lu\n",
+		       (sdz == 0) ? '*' : ' ', (size / 1024), way,
+		       (sdz == 1) ? '*' : ' ', (size / 1024), way / 2,
+		       (sdz == 2) ? '*' : ' ', (size / 1024) / 2, way,
+		       (sdz == 3) ? '*' : ' ', (size / 1024) / 2, way / 2);
+}
+
+static int proc_read_cache_sdz(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+			       int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+
+	if (!strncmp(data, "ic_sdz", 7)) {
+
+		return sprint_cache_sdz(page,
+					CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE) *
+					CACHE_SET(ICACHE), CACHE_WAY(ICACHE),
+					(GET_SDZ_CTL() & SDZ_CTL_mskICDZ) >>
+					SDZ_CTL_offICDZ);
+	} else {
+		return sprint_cache_sdz(page,
+					CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE) *
+					CACHE_SET(DCACHE), CACHE_WAY(DCACHE),
+					(GET_SDZ_CTL() & SDZ_CTL_mskDCDZ) >>
+					SDZ_CTL_offDCDZ);
+	}
+}
+
+static int proc_write_cache_sdz(struct file *file, const char *buffer,
+				unsigned long count, void *data)
+{
+
+	unsigned long mode, saved_gie, saved_cctl;
+	char inbuf[INPUTLEN];
+
+	if (count > INPUTLEN - 1)
+		count = INPUTLEN - 1;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(inbuf, buffer, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	inbuf[count] = '\0';
+
+	if (!sscanf(inbuf, "%lu", &mode) || mode > 3)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	GIE_SAVE(&saved_gie);
+
+	saved_cctl = GET_CACHE_CTL();
+	DEBUG(debug, 1, "saved_gie: %ld, saved_cctl: 0x%08lx\n", saved_gie,
+	      saved_cctl);
+
+	if (!strncmp(data, "ic_sdz", 7)) {
+
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "IC_SDZ: mode %ld\n", mode);
+
+		if (mode == 2 || mode == 3) {
+
+			if (CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE) * CACHE_SET(ICACHE) / 2 <
+			    4096) {
+
+				GIE_RESTORE(saved_gie);
+				DEBUG(debug, 1, "Error: way size < 4096\n");
+				return -1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* turn off and flush cache */
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "turning off cache\n");
+		SET_CACHE_CTL(saved_cctl & ~CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN);
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "flushing cache\n");
+		cpu_icache_inval_all();
+
+		/* perform down size operation */
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "downsizing cache\n");
+		SET_SDZ_CTL((GET_SDZ_CTL() & ~SDZ_CTL_mskICDZ) |
+			    (mode << SDZ_CTL_offICDZ));
+	} else {
+
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "DC_SDZ: mode %ld\n", mode);
+
+		if (mode == 2 || mode == 3) {
+
+			if (CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE) * CACHE_SET(DCACHE) / 2 <
+			    4096) {
+
+				GIE_RESTORE(saved_gie);
+				DEBUG(debug, 1, "Error: way size < 4096\n");
+				return -1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* turn off and flush cache */
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "turning off cache\n");
+		SET_CACHE_CTL(saved_cctl & ~CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN);
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "flushing cache\n");
+		cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+
+		/* perform down size operation */
+		DEBUG(debug, 1, "downsizing cache\n");
+		SET_SDZ_CTL((GET_SDZ_CTL() & ~SDZ_CTL_mskDCDZ) |
+			    (mode << SDZ_CTL_offDCDZ));
+	}
+
+	/* turn on cache ( if it was enabled) */
+	DEBUG(debug, 1, "restoring saved_cctl : 0x%08lx\n", saved_cctl);
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(saved_cctl);
+
+	DEBUG(debug, 1, "restoring saved_git: %ld\n", saved_gie);
+	GIE_RESTORE(saved_gie);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+struct entry_struct proc_table_cache_sdz[] = {
+
+	{"ic_sdz", 0644, proc_read_cache_sdz, proc_write_cache_sdz},
+	{"dc_sdz", 0644, proc_read_cache_sdz, proc_write_cache_sdz},
+	{NULL, 0, NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_cctl;
+
+static void create_seq_entry(struct entry_struct *e, mode_t mode,
+			     struct proc_dir_entry *parent)
+{
+
+	struct proc_dir_entry *entry = create_proc_entry(e->name, mode, parent);
+
+	if (entry) {
+
+		entry->read_proc = e->readop;
+		entry->write_proc = e->writeop;
+		entry->data = e->name;
+	}
+}
+
+static void install_proc_table(struct entry_struct *table)
+{
+
+	while (table->name) {
+
+		create_seq_entry(table, table->perm, proc_cctl);
+		table++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void remove_proc_table(struct entry_struct *table)
+{
+
+	while (table->name) {
+
+		remove_proc_entry(table->name, proc_cctl);
+		table++;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init init_cctl(void)
+{
+
+	DEBUG(debug, 1, "CCTL module registered\n");
+
+	proc_cctl = proc_mkdir("cctl", NULL);
+
+	install_proc_table(proc_table_cache_en);
+	install_proc_table(proc_table_cache_sdz);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit cleanup_cctl(void)
+{
+
+	remove_proc_table(proc_table_cache_sdz);
+	remove_proc_table(proc_table_cache_en);
+	remove_proc_entry("cctl", NULL);
+
+	DEBUG(debug, 1, "CCTL module unregistered\n");
+}
+
+module_init(init_cctl);
+module_exit(cleanup_cctl);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Userspace Cache Control Module");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/cctl.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#ifndef CCTL_H
+#define CCTL_H
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+
+#define INPUTLEN 32
+
+extern void cpu_icache_flush(void);
+extern void cpu_dcache_flush(void);
+
+struct entry_struct{
+
+	char *name;
+	int perm;
+	read_proc_t *readop;
+	write_proc_t *writeop;
+};
+
+#endif /* CCTL_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/consistent.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/consistent.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/consistent.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/consistent.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/consistent.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  DMA uncached mapping support.
+ */
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is the page table (2MB) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations
+ */
+static pte_t *consistent_pte;
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock);
+
+/*
+ * VM region handling support.
+ *
+ * This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for
+ * vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc).
+ *
+ * I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming:
+ *
+ *  struct vm_struct {
+ *    struct vm_region	region;
+ *    unsigned long	flags;
+ *    struct page	**pages;
+ *    unsigned int	nr_pages;
+ *    unsigned long	phys_addr;
+ *  };
+ *
+ * get_vm_area() would then call vm_region_alloc with an appropriate
+ * struct vm_region head (eg):
+ *
+ *  struct vm_region vmalloc_head = {
+ *	.vm_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list),
+ *	.vm_start	= VMALLOC_START,
+ *	.vm_end		= VMALLOC_END,
+ *  };
+ *
+ * However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on
+ * the amount of RAM found at boot time.)  I would imagine that get_vm_area()
+ * would have to initialise this each time prior to calling vm_region_alloc().
+ */
+struct arch_vm_region {
+	struct list_head vm_list;
+	unsigned long vm_start;
+	unsigned long vm_end;
+	struct page *vm_pages;
+};
+
+static struct arch_vm_region consistent_head = {
+	.vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list),
+	.vm_start = CONSISTENT_BASE,
+	.vm_end = CONSISTENT_END,
+};
+
+static struct arch_vm_region *vm_region_alloc(struct arch_vm_region *head,
+					      size_t size, int gfp)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct arch_vm_region *c, *new;
+
+	new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arch_vm_region), gfp);
+	if (!new)
+		goto out;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
+		if ((addr + size) < addr)
+			goto nospc;
+		if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start)
+			goto found;
+		addr = c->vm_end;
+		if (addr > end)
+			goto nospc;
+	}
+
+found:
+	/*
+	 * Insert this entry _before_ the one we found.
+	 */
+	list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list);
+	new->vm_start = addr;
+	new->vm_end = addr + size;
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	return new;
+
+nospc:
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	kfree(new);
+out:
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct arch_vm_region *vm_region_find(struct arch_vm_region *head,
+					     unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct arch_vm_region *c;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
+		if (c->vm_start == addr)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	c = NULL;
+out:
+	return c;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+#error ARM Coherent DMA allocator does not (yet) support huge TLB
+#endif
+
+static void *__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t * handle,
+			 int gfp, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	struct arch_vm_region *c;
+	unsigned long order;
+	unsigned int i;
+	u64 mask = ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD, limit;
+
+	if (!consistent_pte) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not initialised\n", __func__);
+		dump_stack();
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (dev) {
+		mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
+
+		/*
+		 * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and
+		 * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation.
+		 */
+		if (mask == 0) {
+			dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n");
+			goto no_page;
+		}
+
+		if ((~mask) & ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD) {
+			dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller "
+				 "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n",
+				 mask, (unsigned long long)ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD);
+			goto no_page;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Sanity check the allocation size.
+	 */
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+	limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
+	if ((limit && size >= limit) ||
+	    size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_BASE)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "coherent allocation too big "
+		       "(requested %#x mask %#llx)\n", size, mask);
+		goto no_page;
+	}
+
+	order = get_order(size);
+
+	if (mask != 0xffffffff)
+		gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+
+	page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
+	if (!page)
+		goto no_page;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < (1 << order); i++)
+		atomic_set(&(page + i)->_count, 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the
+	 * kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA.
+	 */
+	{
+		unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+		memset(page_address(page), 0, size);
+		cpu_dma_wbinval_range(kaddr, kaddr + size);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region.
+	 */
+	c = vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size,
+			    gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM));
+	if (c) {
+		pte_t *pte = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start);
+		struct page *end = page + (1 << order);
+
+		c->vm_pages = page;
+
+		/*
+		 * Set the "dma handle"
+		 */
+		*handle = page_to_dma(dev, page);
+
+		do {
+			BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
+
+			/*
+			 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
+			 */
+			SetPageReserved(page);
+			set_pte(pte, mk_pte(page, prot));
+			page++;
+			pte++;
+		} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+
+		/*
+		 * Free the otherwise unused pages.
+		 */
+		while (page < end) {
+			__free_page(page);
+			page++;
+		}
+
+		return (void *)c->vm_start;
+	}
+
+	if (page)
+		__free_pages(page, order);
+no_page:
+	*handle = ~0;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped
+ * virtual and bus address for that space.
+ */
+void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t * handle,
+			 gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp,
+			   pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL));
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a writecombining region, in much the same way as
+ * dma_alloc_coherent above.
+ */
+void *dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			     dma_addr_t * handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp,
+			   pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL));
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_writecombine);
+
+static int dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		    void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, user_size, kern_size;
+	struct arch_vm_region *c;
+	int ret = -ENXIO;
+
+	user_size = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	if (c) {
+		unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
+
+		kern_size = (c->vm_end - c->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		if (off < kern_size && user_size <= (kern_size - off)) {
+			vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
+			ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
+					      page_to_pfn(c->vm_pages) + off,
+					      user_size << PAGE_SHIFT,
+					      vma->vm_page_prot);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
+{
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
+	return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_coherent);
+
+int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
+{
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
+	return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_writecombine);
+
+/*
+ * free a page as defined by the above mapping.
+ */
+void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
+		       dma_addr_t handle)
+{
+	struct arch_vm_region *c;
+	unsigned long flags, addr;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
+	if (!c)
+		goto no_area;
+
+	if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n",
+		       __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size);
+		dump_stack();
+		size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start;
+	}
+
+	ptep = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start);
+	addr = c->vm_start;
+	do {
+		pte_t pte = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
+		unsigned long pfn;
+
+		ptep++;
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+
+		if (!pte_none(pte) && pte_present(pte)) {
+			pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
+
+			if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
+				struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+				/*
+				 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
+				 */
+				ClearPageReserved(page);
+
+				__free_page(page);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: bad page in kernel page table\n",
+		       __func__);
+	} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end);
+
+	list_del(&c->vm_list);
+
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(c);
+	return;
+
+no_area:
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n",
+	       __func__, cpu_addr);
+	dump_stack();
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent);
+
+/*
+ * Initialise the consistent memory allocation.
+ */
+static int __init consistent_init(void)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	do {
+		pgd = pgd_offset(&init_mm, CONSISTENT_BASE);
+		pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, CONSISTENT_BASE);
+		if (!pmd) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no pmd tables\n", __func__);
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		}
+		/* The first level mapping may be created in somewhere.
+		 * It's not necessary to warn here. */
+		/* WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); */
+
+		pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, CONSISTENT_BASE);
+		if (!pte) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		consistent_pte = pte;
+	} while (0);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+core_initcall(consistent_init);
+
+/*
+ * Make an area consistent for devices.
+ */
+void consistent_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int direction)
+{
+	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+	unsigned long end = start + size;
+
+	switch (direction) {
+	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:	/* invalidate only */
+		cpu_dma_inval_range(start, end);
+		break;
+	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:	/* writeback only */
+		cpu_dma_wb_range(start, end);
+		break;
+	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:	/* writeback and invalidate */
+		cpu_dma_wbinval_range(start, end);
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(consistent_sync);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/extable.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/extable.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/extable.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/extable.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/extable.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
+
+	fixup = search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs));
+	if (fixup)
+		regs->NDS32_ipc = fixup->fixup;
+
+	return fixup != NULL;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,507 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ * Modifications for ARM processor (c) 1995-2004 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+/* ============================================================================
+ *
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/fault.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *  This file is part of Linux and should be licensed under the GPL.
+ *  See the file COPYING for conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for NDS32 architecture, referred from ARM's
+ *    implementation.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Nov.26.2007     Initial ported by Tom, Shawn, and Steven,
+ *                    patched for KGDB and refined code by Harry.
+ *
+ *  Note:
+ *
+ * ============================================================================
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "fault.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is useful to dump out the page tables associated with
+ * 'addr' in mm 'mm'.
+ */
+void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	if (!mm)
+		mm = &init_mm;
+
+	printk(KERN_ALERT "pgd = %p\n", mm->pgd);
+	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+	printk(KERN_ALERT "[%08lx] *pgd=%08lx", addr, pgd_val(*pgd));
+
+	do {
+		pmd_t *pmd;
+
+		if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+			break;
+
+		if (pgd_bad(*pgd)) {
+			printk("(bad)");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
+#if PTRS_PER_PMD != 1
+		printk(", *pmd=%08lx", pmd_val(*pmd));
+#endif
+
+		if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+			break;
+
+		if (pmd_bad(*pmd)) {
+			printk("(bad)");
+			break;
+		}
+#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+		{
+			pte_t *pte;
+			/* We must not map this if we have highmem enabled */
+			pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+			printk(", *pte=%08lx", pte_val(*pte));
+			pte_unmap(pte);
+		}
+#endif
+	} while (0);
+
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Oops.  The kernel tried to access some page that wasn't present.
+ */
+static void
+__do_kernel_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
+		  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault?
+	 */
+	if (fixup_exception(regs))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * No handler, we'll have to terminate things with extreme prejudice.
+	 */
+	bust_spinlocks(1);
+	printk(KERN_ALERT
+	       "__do_kernel_fault: Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address %08lx\n",
+	       (addr < PAGE_SIZE) ? "NULL pointer dereference" :
+	       "paging request", addr);
+
+	show_pte(mm, addr);
+	die("Oops", regs, fsr);
+	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	do_exit(SIGKILL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
+ * User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV
+ */
+static void
+__do_user_fault(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
+		unsigned int fsr, int code, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct siginfo si;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_USER
+	if (user_debug & UDBG_SEGV) {
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG
+		       "%s: unhandled page fault at 0x%08lx, code 0x%03x\n",
+		       tsk->comm, addr, fsr);
+		show_pte(tsk->mm, addr);
+		show_regs(regs);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	tsk->thread.address = addr;
+	tsk->thread.error_code = fsr;
+	tsk->thread.trap_no = 14;
+	si.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
+	si.si_errno = 0;
+	si.si_code = code;
+	si.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
+	force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, tsk);
+}
+
+void do_bad_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->active_mm;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are in kernel mode at this point, we
+	 * have no context to handle this fault with.
+	 */
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		__do_user_fault(tsk, addr, fsr, SEGV_MAPERR, regs);
+	} else {
+		__do_kernel_fault(mm, addr, fsr, regs);
+	}
+}
+
+#define VM_FAULT_BADMAP                0x010000
+#define VM_FAULT_BADACCESS     0x020000
+
+void do_page_fault(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
+		   unsigned int error_code, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	siginfo_t info;
+	int fault;
+	unsigned int mask = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC;
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE;
+
+	error_code = error_code & (ITYPE_mskINST | ITYPE_mskETYPE);
+	tsk = current;
+	mm = tsk->mm;
+	info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
+	/*
+	 * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
+	 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
+	 *
+	 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
+	 * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
+	 * only copy the information from the master page table,
+	 * nothing more.
+	 */
+	if (addr >= TASK_SIZE) {
+		if (user_mode(regs))
+			goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
+
+		if (addr >= TASK_SIZE && addr < VMALLOC_END && (entry == 2))
+			goto vmalloc_fault;
+		else
+			goto no_context;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
+	 * context, we must not take the fault..
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(in_atomic() || !mm))
+		goto no_context;
+
+	/*
+	 * As per x86, we may deadlock here. However, since the kernel only
+	 * validly references user space from well defined areas of the code,
+	 * we can bug out early if this is from code which shouldn't.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem))) {
+		if (!user_mode(regs) &&
+		    !search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs)))
+			goto no_context;
+retry:
+		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * The above down_read_trylock() might have succeeded in which
+		 * case, we'll have missed the might_sleep() from down_read().
+		 */
+		might_sleep();
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
+		if (!user_mode(regs) &&
+		    !search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs)))
+			goto no_context;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+
+	if (unlikely(!vma))
+		goto bad_area;
+
+	if (vma->vm_start <= addr)
+		goto good_area;
+
+	if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)))
+		goto bad_area;
+
+	if (unlikely(expand_stack(vma, addr)))
+		goto bad_area;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
+	 * we can handle it..
+	 */
+
+good_area:
+	info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
+
+	/* first do some preliminary protection checks */
+	if (entry == 2) {
+		if (error_code & ITYPE_mskINST)
+			mask = VM_EXEC;
+		else {
+			mask = VM_READ | VM_WRITE;
+			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
+				flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+		}
+	} else if (entry == 3) {
+		switch (error_code & ITYPE_mskETYPE) {
+		case RD_PROT:
+			mask = VM_READ;
+			break;
+		case WRT_PROT:
+			mask = VM_WRITE;
+			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+			break;
+		case NOEXEC:
+			mask = VM_EXEC;
+			break;
+		case PAGE_MODIFY:
+			mask = VM_WRITE;
+			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
+			break;
+		case ACC_BIT:
+			BUG();
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+	}
+	if (!(vma->vm_flags & mask))
+		goto bad_area;
+
+	/*
+	 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
+	 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
+	 * the fault.
+	 */
+
+	fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, addr, flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we need to retry but a fatal signal is pending, handle the
+	 * signal first. We do not need to release the mmap_sem because it
+	 * would already be released in __lock_page_or_retry in mm/filemap.c.
+	 */
+	if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
+		return;
+
+	if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
+		if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
+			goto out_of_memory;
+		else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
+			goto do_sigbus;
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Major/minor page fault accounting is only done on the initial
+	 * attempt. If we go through a retry, it is extremely likely that the
+	 * page will be found in page cache at that point.
+	 */
+	if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
+		if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR)
+			tsk->maj_flt++;
+		else
+			tsk->min_flt++;
+		if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
+			flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
+			flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
+
+			/* No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would
+			 * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
+			 * in mm/filemap.c.
+			 */
+			goto retry;
+		}
+	}
+
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
+	 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
+	 */
+bad_area:
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+bad_area_nosemaphore:
+
+	/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
+
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		tsk->thread.address = addr;
+		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+		tsk->thread.trap_no = 14;
+		info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
+		info.si_errno = 0;
+		/* info.si_code has been set above */
+		info.si_addr = (void *)addr;
+		force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, tsk);
+		return;
+	}
+
+no_context:
+
+	/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault?
+	 *
+	 * (The kernel has valid exception-points in the source
+	 *  when it acesses user-memory. When it fails in one
+	 *  of those points, we find it in a table and do a jump
+	 *  to some fixup code that loads an appropriate error
+	 *  code)
+	 */
+
+	{
+		const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
+
+		if ((entry =
+		     search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs))) !=
+		    NULL) {
+			/* Adjust the instruction pointer in the stackframe */
+			instruction_pointer(regs) = entry->fixup;
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
+	 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
+	 */
+
+	bust_spinlocks(1);
+	printk(KERN_ALERT
+	       "Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address %08lx\n",
+	       (addr < PAGE_SIZE) ? "NULL pointer dereference" :
+	       "paging request", addr);
+
+	show_pte(mm, addr);
+	die("Oops", regs, error_code);
+	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	do_exit(SIGKILL);
+
+	/* TODO: verify this necessity */
+	return;
+
+	/*
+	 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
+	 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
+	 */
+
+out_of_memory:
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		goto no_context;
+	pagefault_out_of_memory();
+	return;
+
+do_sigbus:
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		goto no_context;
+
+	/*
+	 * Send a sigbus
+	 */
+	tsk->thread.address = addr;
+	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
+	tsk->thread.trap_no = 14;
+	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
+	info.si_errno = 0;
+	info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
+	info.si_addr = (void *)addr;
+	force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, tsk);
+
+	return;
+
+vmalloc_fault:
+	{
+		/*
+		 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
+		 * with the 'reference' page table.
+		 *
+		 * Use current_pgd instead of tsk->active_mm->pgd
+		 * since the latter might be unavailable if this
+		 * code is executed in a misfortunately run irq
+		 * (like inside schedule() between switch_mm and
+		 *  switch_to...).
+		 */
+
+		unsigned int index = pgd_index(addr);
+		pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
+		pud_t *pud, *pud_k;
+		pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
+		pte_t *pte_k;
+
+		pgd = (pgd_t *) __va(GET_L1_PPTB()) + index;
+		pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
+
+		if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
+			goto no_context;
+
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+		pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, addr);
+		if (!pud_present(*pud_k))
+			goto no_context;
+
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+		pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, addr);
+		if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k))
+			goto no_context;
+
+		if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
+			set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k);
+			/* TODO: need to do a cache flush like arm,
+			 * maybe add at header file */
+		} else
+
+			BUG_ON(pmd_page(*pmd) != pmd_page(*pmd_k));
+
+		/*
+		 * Since the vmalloc area is global, we don't
+		 * need to copy individual PTE's, it is enough to
+		 * copy the pgd pointer into the pte page of the
+		 * root task. If that is there, we'll find our pte if
+		 * it exists.
+		 */
+
+		/* Make sure the actual PTE exists as well to
+		 * catch kernel vmalloc-area accesses to non-mapped
+		 * addres. If we don't do this, this will just
+		 * silently loop forever.
+		 */
+
+		pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, addr);
+		if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
+			goto no_context;
+
+		return;
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/fault.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/fault.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/fault.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/fault.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+void do_bad_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+
+unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long addr);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/highmem.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/highmem.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/highmem.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/highmem.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+void *kmap(struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr;
+	might_sleep();
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		return page_address(page);
+	vaddr = (unsigned long)kmap_high(page);
+	return (void *)vaddr;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap);
+
+void kunmap(struct page *page)
+{
+	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		return;
+	kunmap_high(page);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap);
+
+/*
+ * kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic is significantly faster than kmap/kunmap because
+ * no global lock is needed and because the kmap code must perform a global TLB
+ * invalidation when the kmap pool wraps.
+ *
+ * However when holding an atomic kmap is is not legal to sleep, so atomic
+ * kmaps are appropriate for short, tight code paths only.
+ */
+void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned int idx;
+	unsigned long vaddr, pte;
+	int type;
+
+	pagefault_disable();
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		return page_address(page);
+
+	type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();
+
+	idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
+	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
+	pte = (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT) | (PAGE_KERNEL);
+	asm volatile ("mtsr   %0, $TLB_VPN\n\t"
+		      "dsb\n\t"
+		      "tlbop  %1, RWLK\n\t"
+		      "isb\n\t"
+		      ::"r" (vaddr), "r"(pte));
+	return (void *)vaddr;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic);
+
+void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
+{
+	if (kvaddr >= (void *)FIXADDR_START) {
+		kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
+		asm volatile ("tlbop  %0, UNLK\n\t"
+			      "tlbop  %0, INV\n\t"
+			      ::"r" (kvaddr));
+	}
+	pagefault_enable();
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/init.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/init.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/init.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/init.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/init.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+
+#include "mm.h"
+#include "../../kernel/signal.h"
+
+#define TABLE_SIZE	(PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t))
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(anon_alias_lock);
+extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
+extern unsigned long phys_initrd_start;
+extern unsigned long phys_initrd_size;
+
+/*
+ * empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for
+ * zero-initialized data and COW.
+ */
+struct page *empty_zero_page;
+
+void show_mem(unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int free = 0, total = 0, reserved = 0;
+	int shared = 0, cached = 0, slab = 0, node;
+
+	printk("Mem-info:\n");
+	show_free_areas(flags);
+	printk("Free swap:       %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
+
+	for_each_online_node(node) {
+		struct page *page, *end;
+
+		page = NODE_MEM_MAP(node);
+		end = page + NODE_DATA(node)->node_spanned_pages;
+
+		do {
+			total++;
+			if (PageReserved(page))
+				reserved++;
+			else if (PageSwapCache(page))
+				cached++;
+			else if (PageSlab(page))
+				slab++;
+			else if (!page_count(page))
+				free++;
+			else
+				shared += page_count(page) - 1;
+			page++;
+		} while (page < end);
+	}
+
+	printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total);
+	printk("%d free pages\n", free);
+	printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
+	printk("%d slab pages\n", slab);
+	printk("%d pages shared\n", shared);
+	printk("%d pages swap cached\n", cached);
+}
+
+struct node_info {
+	unsigned int start;
+	unsigned int end;
+	int bootmap_pages;
+};
+
+#define O_PFN_DOWN(x)	((x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define V_PFN_DOWN(x)	O_PFN_DOWN(__pa(x))
+
+#define O_PFN_UP(x)	(PAGE_ALIGN(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define V_PFN_UP(x)	O_PFN_UP(__pa(x))
+
+#define PFN_SIZE(x)	((x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PFN_RANGE(s,e)	PFN_SIZE(PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)(e)) - \
+				(((unsigned long)(s)) & PAGE_MASK))
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+/*
+ * Using tlbop to create an early I/O mapping
+ */
+void __iomem *__init early_io_map(phys_addr_t pa)
+{
+	unsigned long va;
+	pa &= PAGE_MASK;
+	pa += pgprot_val(PAGE_DEVICE);
+	va = fix_to_virt(FIX_EARLY_DEBUG);
+	/* insert and lock this page to tlb entry directly */
+	asm volatile ("mtsr   %0, $TLB_VPN\n\t"
+		      "dsb\n\t"
+		      "tlbop  %1, RWLK\n\t" "isb\n\t"::"r" (va), "r"(pa));
+	return (void __iomem *)va;
+}
+
+int __init early_io_unmap(void)
+{
+	unsigned long va;
+	va = fix_to_virt(FIX_EARLY_DEBUG);
+	asm volatile ("tlbop  %0, UNLK\n\t"
+		      "tlbop  %0, INV\n\t" "isb\n\t"::"r" (va));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(early_io_unmap);
+#endif
+
+static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+
+	/* Clear the zone sizes */
+	memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size));
+
+	zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_pfn;
+#endif
+	free_area_init_nodes(zones_size);
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map all physical memory under high_memory into kernel's address space.
+ *
+ * This is explicitly coded for two-level page tables, so if you need
+ * something else then this needs to change.
+ */
+static void __init map_ram(void)
+{
+	unsigned long v, p, e;
+	pgd_t *pge;
+	pud_t *pue;
+	pmd_t *pme;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	/* These mark extents of read-only kernel pages...
+	 * ...from vmlinux.lds.S
+	 */
+
+	p = (u32) memblock_start_of_DRAM() & PAGE_MASK;
+	e = min((u32) memblock_end_of_DRAM(), (u32) __pa(high_memory));
+
+	v = (u32) __va(p);
+	pge = pgd_offset_k(v);
+
+	while (p < e) {
+		int j;
+		pue = pud_offset(pge, v);
+		pme = pmd_offset(pue, v);
+
+		if ((u32) pue != (u32) pge || (u32) pme != (u32) pge) {
+			panic("%s: Kernel hardcoded for "
+			      "two-level page tables", __func__);
+		}
+
+		/* Alloc one page for holding PTE's... */
+		pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+		set_pmd(pme, __pmd(__pa(pte) + _PAGE_KERNEL_TABLE));
+
+		/* Fill the newly allocated page with PTE'S */
+		for (j = 0; p < e && j < PTRS_PER_PTE;
+		     v += PAGE_SIZE, p += PAGE_SIZE, j++, pte++) {
+			/* Create mapping between p and v. */
+			/* TODO: more fine grant for page access permission */
+			set_pte(pte, __pte(p + pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL)));
+		}
+
+		pge++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init fixedrange_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long vaddr, phys, prot;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fixed mappings:
+	 */
+	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1);
+	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+	pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+	set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) + _PAGE_KERNEL_TABLE));
+
+	/* create return_syscall mapping. */
+	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_RETURN_SYSCALL);
+	phys = RETURN_SYSCALL_PA_BASE;
+	prot = PAGE_UXKRWX_V2;
+	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
+	set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	/*
+	 * Permanent kmaps:
+	 */
+	vaddr = PKMAP_BASE;
+
+	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + pgd_index(vaddr);
+	pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
+	pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+	set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) + _PAGE_KERNEL_TABLE));
+	pkmap_page_table = pte;
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
+}
+
+/*
+ * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory
+ * maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables.
+ */
+void __init paging_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
+{
+	void *zero_page;
+	int i;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Setting up paging and PTEs.\n");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+	if (phys_initrd_size) {
+		/* assume initrd is put on node 0 */
+		reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), phys_initrd_start,
+				     phys_initrd_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
+		initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
+		initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
+		printk(KERN_INFO
+		       "initrd_start at 0x%08lx, initrd_end at 0x%08lx\n",
+		       initrd_start, initrd_end);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* clear out the init_mm.pgd that will contain the kernel's mappings */
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
+		swapper_pg_dir[i] = __pgd(1);
+
+	map_ram();
+
+	if (mdesc->map_io)
+		mdesc->map_io();
+
+	fixedrange_init();
+
+	/* allocate space for empty_zero_page */
+	zero_page = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
+	memset(zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	zone_sizes_init();
+
+	empty_zero_page = virt_to_page(zero_page);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_KERNEL_LARGE_PAGE
+	SET_MMU_CTL(GET_MMU_CTL() & ~0x400);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+#endif
+	flush_dcache_page(empty_zero_page);
+}
+
+static inline int free_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, char *s)
+{
+	unsigned int size = (end - addr) >> 10;
+	int pages = 0;
+
+	for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr);
+		ClearPageReserved(page);
+		init_page_count(page);
+		free_page(addr);
+		totalram_pages++;
+		pages++;
+	}
+
+	if (size && s)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "free_area: Freeing %s memory: %dK\n", s,
+		       size);
+
+	return pages;
+}
+
+/* Free the reserved page into the buddy system, so it gets managed. */
+static inline void __free_reserved_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	ClearPageReserved(page);
+	init_page_count(page);
+	__free_page(page);
+}
+
+#ifdef	CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+void free_highmem_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	__free_reserved_page(page);
+	totalram_pages++;
+	totalhigh_pages++;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline void __init free_highmem(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	unsigned long pfn;
+	for (pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(high_memory)); pfn < max_pfn; pfn++) {
+		phys_addr_t paddr = (phys_addr_t) pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (!memblock_is_reserved(paddr))
+			free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __init set_max_mapnr_init(void)
+{
+	max_mapnr = max_pfn;
+}
+
+/*
+ * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much
+ * memory is free.  This is done after various parts of the system have
+ * claimed their memory after the kernel image.
+ */
+void __init mem_init(void)
+{
+	phys_addr_t memory_start = memblock_start_of_DRAM();
+	BUG_ON(!mem_map);
+	set_max_mapnr_init();
+
+	free_highmem();
+
+	/* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
+	totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
+	       "    fixmap  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	       "    pkmap   : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+#endif
+	       "    consist : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+	       "    vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+	       "    lowmem  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
+	       "      .init : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+	       "      .data : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
+	       "      .text : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n",
+	       FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP, (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_START) >> 10,
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	       PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE,
+	       (LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE) >> 10,
+#endif
+	       CONSISTENT_BASE, CONSISTENT_END,
+	       ((CONSISTENT_END) - (CONSISTENT_BASE)) >> 20, VMALLOC_START,
+	       (unsigned long)VMALLOC_END, (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START) >> 20,
+	       (unsigned long)__va(memory_start), (unsigned long)high_memory,
+	       ((unsigned long)high_memory -
+		(unsigned long)__va(memory_start)) >> 20,
+	       (unsigned long)&__init_begin, (unsigned long)&__init_end,
+	       ((unsigned long)&__init_end -
+		(unsigned long)&__init_begin) >> 10, (unsigned long)&_etext,
+	       (unsigned long)&_edata,
+	       ((unsigned long)&_edata - (unsigned long)&_etext) >> 10,
+	       (unsigned long)&_text, (unsigned long)&_etext,
+	       ((unsigned long)&_etext - (unsigned long)&_text) >> 10);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can
+	 * be detected at build time already.
+	 */
+#define __FIXADDR_TOP (-PAGE_SIZE)
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > FIXADDR_START);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON((CONSISTENT_END) > PKMAP_BASE);
+#endif
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(VMALLOC_END > CONSISTENT_BASE);
+#define high_memory (-128UL << 20)
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(VMALLOC_START >= VMALLOC_END);
+#undef high_memory
+#undef __FIXADDR_TOP
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+	BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > FIXADDR_START);
+	BUG_ON(CONSISTENT_END > PKMAP_BASE);
+#endif
+	BUG_ON(VMALLOC_END > CONSISTENT_BASE);
+	BUG_ON(VMALLOC_START >= VMALLOC_END);
+	BUG_ON((unsigned long)high_memory > VMALLOC_START);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+void free_initmem(void)
+{
+	free_area((unsigned long)(&__init_begin),
+		  (unsigned long)(&__init_end), "init");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+static int keep_initrd;
+
+void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	if (!keep_initrd)
+		free_area(start, end, "initrd");
+}
+
+static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
+{
+	keep_initrd = 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/ioremap.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/ioremap.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/ioremap.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/ioremap.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/ioremap.c
+ *
+ * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
+ * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups
+ * by Russell King
+ *
+ * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into
+ * virtual space.  One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and
+ * so on with such remapped areas.
+ *
+ * Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the
+ * whole of the (physical) PCI space at once.  PCI huge-mode addressing
+ * allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into
+ * two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory.
+ * We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank
+ * that is not currently mapped.  (This isn't fully implemented yet.)
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+/*
+ * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual
+ * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously
+ * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the
+ * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail.
+ *
+ * 'flags' are the extra L_PTE_ flags that you want to specify for this
+ * mapping.  See include/asm-arm/proc-armv/pgtable.h for more information.
+ */
+void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size,
+			unsigned long flags, unsigned long align)
+{
+	struct vm_struct *area;
+	unsigned long addr, offset, last_addr;
+	pgprot_t prot;
+
+	/* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */
+	last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
+	if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Mappings have to be page-aligned
+	 */
+	offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+	phys_addr &= PAGE_MASK;
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(last_addr + 1) - phys_addr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ok, go for it..
+	 */
+	area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
+	if (!area)
+		return NULL;
+
+	area->phys_addr = phys_addr;
+	addr = (unsigned long)area->addr;
+	/* TODO: verify this value for ioremap */
+	prot = __pgprot(_PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_D |
+			_PAGE_G | _PAGE_C_DEV | flags);
+	/* TODO: verify this use generic ioremap_page_range instead of
+	 * self's remap_area_pages */
+	if (ioremap_page_range(addr, addr + size, phys_addr, prot)) {
+		vunmap((void *)addr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return (__force void __iomem *)(offset + (char *)addr);
+
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
+
+void __iounmap(void __iomem * addr)
+{
+	vunmap((void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#
+# Makefile for the linux arm-specific parts of the memory manager.
+#
+
+obj-y				:= consistent.o extable.o \
+				   fault.o init.o ioremap.o mmap.o \
+                                   mm-nds32.o cacheflush.o
+
+obj-y			        += proc-n12.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CCTL)		+= cctl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP)	+= alignment.o
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_CPU_NO_CONTEXT_ID), y)
+obj-y				+= tlb.o
+endif
+gcc_ver :=$(shell $(CC) -E -dM -xc /dev/null | grep __VERSION__ | sed 's/\#define __VERSION__ //')
+ifeq ($(shell expr `echo $(gcc_ver)` \>= 4.9.2 ), 1)
+CFLAGS_proc-n12.o              += -fomit-frame-pointer
+else
+CFLAGS_proc-n12.o              += -fomit-frame-pointer -mno-16bit
+endif	
+obj-$(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)           += highmem.o
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_proc-n12.o = -pg
+endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/mmap.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/mmap.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/mmap.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/mmap.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/mmap.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/shm.h>
+
+#define COLOUR_ALIGN(addr,pgoff)		\
+	((((addr)+REALSHMLBA-1)&~(REALSHMLBA-1)) +	\
+	 (((pgoff)<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (REALSHMLBA-1)))
+
+/*
+ * We need to ensure that shared mappings are correctly aligned to
+ * avoid aliasing issues with VIPT caches.  We need to ensure that
+ * a specific page of an object is always mapped at a multiple of
+ * SHMLBA bytes.
+ *
+ * We unconditionally provide this function for all cases, however
+ * in the VIVT case, we optimise out the alignment rules.
+ */
+unsigned long
+arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
+		       unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
+		       unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	unsigned long start_addr;
+	int do_align = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_NONALIASING
+	int aliasing = 0;
+#else
+	int aliasing = 1;
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * We only need to do colour alignment if either the I or D
+	 * caches alias.
+	 */
+	if (aliasing)
+		do_align = filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED);
+
+	/*
+	 * We should enforce the MAP_FIXED case.  However, currently
+	 * the generic kernel code doesn't allow us to handle this.
+	 */
+	if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
+		if (aliasing && flags & MAP_SHARED && addr & (REALSHMLBA - 1))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		return addr;
+	}
+
+	if (len > TASK_SIZE)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (addr) {
+		if (do_align)
+			addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
+		else
+			addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
+
+		vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
+		    (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
+			return addr;
+	}
+	start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache;
+
+full_search:
+	if (do_align)
+		addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
+	else
+		addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
+
+	for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr);; vma = vma->vm_next) {
+		/* At this point:  (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
+		if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr) {
+			/*
+			 * Start a new search - just in case we missed
+			 * some holes.
+			 */
+			if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
+				start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
+				goto full_search;
+			}
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		if (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start) {
+			/*
+			 * Remember the place where we stopped the search:
+			 */
+			mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
+			return addr;
+		}
+		addr = vma->vm_end;
+		if (do_align)
+			addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/mm.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/mm.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/mm.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/mm.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* the upper-most page table pointer */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+
+extern pmd_t *top_pmd;
+
+#define TOP_PTE(x)      pte_offset_kernel(top_pmd, x)
+
+static inline pmd_t *pmd_off(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long virt)
+{
+        return pmd_offset(pgd, virt);
+}
+
+static inline pmd_t *pmd_off_k(unsigned long virt)
+{
+        return pmd_off(pgd_offset_k(virt), virt);
+}
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/mm-nds32.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/mm-nds32.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/mm-nds32.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/mm-nds32.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.982082572 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/mm-nds32.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Russell King
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Page table sludge for Andes N10/N12 processor architectures.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include "./../kernel/signal.h"
+
+extern void _text, _stext, _etext;
+extern void *high_memory;
+
+#define FIRST_KERNEL_PGD_NR	(USER_PTRS_PER_PGD)
+
+/*
+ * need to get a 4k page for level 1
+ */
+
+pgd_t *get_pgd_slow(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	pgd_t *new_pgd, *init_pgd;
+	int i;
+
+	new_pgd = (pgd_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);	//M order 0:  one page
+	if (!new_pgd)
+		return NULL;
+	for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) {
+		(*new_pgd) = 1;
+		new_pgd++;
+	}
+	new_pgd -= PTRS_PER_PGD;
+
+	init_pgd = pgd_offset_k(0);
+
+	memcpy(new_pgd + FIRST_KERNEL_PGD_NR, init_pgd + FIRST_KERNEL_PGD_NR,
+	       (PTRS_PER_PGD - FIRST_KERNEL_PGD_NR) * sizeof(pgd_t));
+
+	cpu_dcache_wb_range((unsigned long)new_pgd,
+			    (unsigned long)new_pgd +
+			    PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
+	inc_zone_page_state(virt_to_page((unsigned long *)new_pgd),
+			    NR_PAGETABLE);
+
+	return new_pgd;
+}
+
+void free_pgd_slow(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t * pgd)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	struct page *pte;
+
+	if (!pgd)
+		return;
+
+	pmd = (pmd_t *) pgd;
+	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+		goto free;
+	if (pmd_bad(*pmd)) {
+		pmd_ERROR(*pmd);
+		pmd_clear(pmd);
+		goto free;
+	}
+
+	pte = pmd_page(*pmd);
+	pmd_clear(pmd);
+	dec_zone_page_state(virt_to_page((unsigned long *)pgd), NR_PAGETABLE);
+	pte_free(mm, pte);
+	pmd_free(mm, pmd);
+free:
+	free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a PAGE mapping between VIRT and PHYS in domain
+ * DOMAIN with protection PROT.  Note that due to the
+ * way we map the PTEs, we must allocate two PTE_SIZE'd
+ * blocks - one for the Linux pte table, and one for
+ * the hardware pte table.
+ */
+static inline void
+alloc_init_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys, unsigned int prot_l1,
+		pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmdp;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+
+	pmdp = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(virt), virt);	//L1PTE
+	if (pmd_none(*pmdp)) {	//must not or 0xc0000000
+		ptep = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t));
+		set_pmd(pmdp, __mk_pmd(ptep, 0));
+	}
+	ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, virt);	//L2PTE
+	set_pte(ptep, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear any PGD mapping.  On a two-level page table system,
+ * the clearance is done by the middle-level functions (pmd)
+ * rather than the top-level (pgd) functions.
+ */
+static inline void clear_mapping(unsigned long virt)
+{
+	pmd_clear(pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(virt), virt));
+}
+
+struct mem_types {
+	unsigned int prot_pte;
+	unsigned int prot_l1;
+};
+
+static struct mem_types mem_types[] __initdata = {
+	[MT_DEVICE] = {
+		       .prot_pte = 0x9f,	//_KERNPG_TABLE,
+		       .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+		       },
+	[MT_CACHECLEAN] = {
+			   .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+			   .prot_pte = 0x0,	//_KERNPG_TABLE,
+			   },
+	[MT_MINICLEAN] = {
+			  .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+			  .prot_pte = 0x0,	// _KERNPG_TABLE,
+			  },
+	[MT_CACHE_L1] = {
+			 .prot_pte = PAGE_CACHE_L1,
+			 .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+			 },
+	[MT_UXKRWX_V1] = {
+			  .prot_pte = PAGE_UXKRWX_V1,
+			  .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+			  },
+	[MT_UXKRWX_V2] = {
+			  .prot_pte = PAGE_UXKRWX_V2,
+			  .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+			  },
+	[MT_MEMORY] = {
+		       .prot_pte = PAGE_MEMORY,
+		       .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+		       },
+	[MT_ROM] = {
+		    .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+		    .prot_pte = 0x2bb,	// _KERNPG_TABLE,
+		    },
+	[MT_ILM] = {
+		    .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+		    .prot_pte = 0x2b7,	// _KERNPG_TABLE,
+		    },
+	[MT_DLM] = {
+		    .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE,
+		    .prot_pte = 0x297,	// _KERNPG_TABLE,
+		    }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Create the page directory entries and any necessary
+ * page tables for the mapping specified by `md'.  We
+ * are able to cope here with varying sizes and address
+ * offsets, and we take full advantage of sections.
+ */
+static void __init create_mapping(struct map_desc *md)
+{
+	unsigned long virt, length;
+	int prot_l1;
+	pgprot_t prot_pte;
+	long off;
+
+	printk("virt:0x%08lx,phys:%08lx,size:%08lx,pte:%08x\n",
+	       md->virtual, md->physical, md->length,
+	       __pgprot(mem_types[md->type].prot_pte));
+
+	if (md->virtual < TASK_SIZE) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: not creating mapping area for "
+		       "0x%08lx at 0x%08lx in user region, next frame\n",
+		       md->physical, md->virtual);
+		panic("In :%s, line:%d", __func__, __LINE__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if ((md->type == MT_DEVICE || md->type == MT_ROM) &&
+	    md->virtual >= PAGE_OFFSET && md->virtual < VMALLOC_END) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: mapping area for 0x%08lx at 0x%08lx "
+		       "overlaps vmalloc space, next frame\n",
+		       md->physical, md->virtual);
+		panic("In :%s, line:%d", __func__, __LINE__);
+	}
+
+	prot_pte = __pgprot(mem_types[md->type].prot_pte);
+	prot_l1 = mem_types[md->type].prot_l1;
+	virt = md->virtual;
+	off = md->physical - virt;
+
+	length = md->length;
+	if (mem_types[md->type].prot_l1 == 1 &&
+	    (virt & 0xfffff || (virt + off) & 0xfffff
+	     || (virt + length) & 0xfffff)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING
+		       "BUG: map area for 0x%08lx at 0x%08lx can not "
+		       "be mapped using pages, ignoring. next frame\n",
+		       md->physical, md->virtual);
+		panic("In :%s, line:%d", __func__, __LINE__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	while (length >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+		if (((virt >= (unsigned long)&_text)
+		     && (virt < (unsigned long)&_etext))
+		    || ((virt >= 0xc0000000) && (virt < 0xc0008000)))
+			prot_pte = __pgprot(mem_types[MT_CACHE_L1].prot_pte);
+#endif
+		alloc_init_page(virt, virt + off, prot_l1, prot_pte);
+		virt += PAGE_SIZE;
+		length -= PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * In order to soft-boot, we need to insert a 1:1 mapping in place of
+ * the user-mode pages.  This will then ensure that we have predictable
+ * results when turning the mmu off
+ */
+void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode)
+{
+	unsigned long pmdval;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	int i;
+
+	if (current->mm && current->mm->pgd)
+		pgd = current->mm->pgd;
+	else
+		pgd = init_mm.pgd;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < USER_PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) {
+		pmdval = (i << PGDIR_SHIFT);
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pgd + i, i << PGDIR_SHIFT);
+		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pmdval));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create the architecture specific mappings
+ */
+void __init iotable_init(struct map_desc *io_desc, int nr)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+		create_mapping(io_desc + i);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/proc-n12.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/proc-n12.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/proc-n12.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/proc-n12.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,845 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/mm/proc-nds32.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ *
+ * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
+ * functions on the nds32.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+#include <asm/l2_cache.h>
+#endif
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+
+#include <asm/cache_info.h>
+extern struct cache_info L1_cache_info[2];
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+void n12_L2cache_inval(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd = CCTL_CMD_L2_IX_INVAL | CCTL_ALL_CMD;
+
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+	L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+	L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, CCTL_CMD_L2_SYNC);
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+}
+
+void n12_L2cache_wb(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cmd = CCTL_CMD_L2_IX_WB | CCTL_ALL_CMD;
+
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+	L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+	L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, CCTL_CMD_L2_SYNC);
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+}
+#endif
+
+int va_kernel_present(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *ptep, pte;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pmd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(addr), addr);
+	if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+		ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+		pte = *ptep;
+		if (pte_present(pte))
+			ret = 1;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int va_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *ptep, pte;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+	if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+		if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
+			pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+			if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+				ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+				pte = *ptep;
+				if (pte_present(pte))
+					ret = 1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+int va_readable(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *ptep, pte;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		/* user mode */
+		pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+		if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+			pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+			if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
+				pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+				if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+					ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+					pte = *ptep;
+					if (pte_present(pte) && pte_read(pte))
+						ret = 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* superuser mode is always readable, so we can only
+		 * check it is present or not*/
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(addr), addr);
+		if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+			ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+			pte = *ptep;
+			if (pte_present(pte))
+				ret = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int va_writable(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pud_t *pud;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *ptep, pte;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs)) {
+		/* user mode */
+		pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+		if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+			pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+			if (!pud_none(*pud)) {
+				pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+				if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+					ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+					pte = *ptep;
+					if (pte_present(pte) && pte_write(pte))
+						ret = 1;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* superuser mode */
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(addr), addr);
+		if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+			ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+			pte = *ptep;
+			if (pte_present(pte) && pte_kernel_write(pte))
+				ret = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static inline void flush_fill_buffer(void)
+{
+	unsigned long kaddr, pte, flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+#define BASE_ADDR2 0xffff4000
+	kaddr = BASE_ADDR2;
+	pte = (0x6000 | _PAGE_V | _PAGE_M_KRW | _PAGE_G | _PAGE_C_DEV);
+	asm("tlbop %0, INV\nisb\n"::"r"(kaddr));
+	asm("mtsr %1, $mr2\ndsb\n"
+	    "tlbop %0, RWR\nisb\n"::"r"(pte), "r"(kaddr));
+asm("lmw.bi $r0, [%0], $r1\n"::"r"(kaddr):"$r0", "$r1");
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+#else
+static inline void flush_fill_buffer(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * All
+ */
+void n12_icache_inval_all(void)
+{
+	unsigned long end, line_size;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size;
+	end =
+	    line_size * L1_cache_info[ICACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[ICACHE].sets;
+
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+	} while (end > 0);
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_inval_all(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+	__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl L1D_INVALALL");
+#else
+	unsigned long end, line_size;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	end =
+	    line_size * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets;
+
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+	} while (end > 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_wb_all(void)
+{
+#ifdef __NDS32_BASELINE_V3
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	__nds32__cctl_l1d_wball_alvl();
+#else
+	__nds32__cctl_l1d_wball_one_lvl();
+#endif
+#else
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	unsigned long end, line_size;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	end =
+	    line_size * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets;
+
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+	} while (end > 0);
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_wbinval_all(void)
+{
+	unsigned long end, line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	unsigned long saved_gie;
+#endif
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	end =
+	    line_size * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways * L1_cache_info[DCACHE].sets;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	GIE_SAVE(&saved_gie);
+#endif
+#ifdef __NDS32_BASELINE_V3
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	__nds32__cctl_l1d_wball_alvl();
+#else
+	__nds32__cctl_l1d_wball_one_lvl();
+#endif
+	__nds32__cctl_l1d_invalall();
+#else
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_IX_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+	} while (end > 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+	__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl L1D_INVALALL");
+#endif
+#endif
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	GIE_RESTORE(saved_gie);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Page
+ */
+void n12_icache_inval_page(unsigned long start)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size, end;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size;
+	end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+	} while (end != start);
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_inval_page(unsigned long start)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size, end;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	flush_fill_buffer();
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+	} while (end != start);
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_wb_page(unsigned long start)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	unsigned long line_size, end;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	flush_fill_buffer();
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+	} while (end != start);
+#endif
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_wbinval_page(unsigned long start)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size, end;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	flush_fill_buffer();
+	do {
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+		end -= line_size;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (end));
+#endif
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (end));
+	} while (end != start);
+}
+
+void n12_cache_wbinval_page(unsigned long page, int flushi)
+{
+	n12_dcache_wbinval_page(page);
+	if (flushi)
+		n12_icache_inval_page(page);
+}
+
+/* These functions are used to invalidate cache by idx instead of
+ * virtual address. User can use virtual address to do this purpose.
+ * It supports 4way and 32KB cache size with 32bytes cacheline size. */
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+//#define WB_WITH_IDX
+inline unsigned long va2idx(unsigned long va, unsigned int cache_type,
+			    unsigned long *way_offset)
+{
+	unsigned char set_bits, way_bits, line_bits;
+	unsigned int idx;
+	set_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].set_bits;
+	way_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].way_bits;
+	line_bits = L1_cache_info[cache_type].line_bits;
+	*way_offset = set_bits + line_bits;
+
+	idx = (va & (((1 << set_bits) - 1) << line_bits));
+	return idx;
+}
+
+static inline void n12_dcache_inval_idx(unsigned long p)
+{
+	unsigned long idx, i, way_offset;
+	unsigned char ways;
+	ways = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways;
+
+	/* Unroll loop. Not support 2 ways invalidate. */
+	if (ways == 2)
+		panic("This way size is not supported. ways:%u, %s\n", ways,
+		      __func__);
+	idx = va2idx(p, DCACHE, &way_offset);
+	for (i = 0; i < ways / 4; i++) {
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | i << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | (i + 1) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | (i + 2) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | (i + 3) << way_offset));
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void n12_dcache_wb_idx(unsigned long p)
+{
+	unsigned long idx, i, way_offset;
+	unsigned char ways;
+	ways = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways;
+
+	/* Unroll the loop. Not support 2 ways invalidate. */
+	if (ways == 2)
+		panic("This way size is not supported. ways:%d, %s\n", ways,
+		      __func__);
+	idx = va2idx(p, DCACHE, &way_offset);
+	for (i = 0; i < ways / 4; i++) {
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | i << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | i << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | (i + 1) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | (i + 1) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | (i + 2) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | (i + 2) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | (i + 3) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_INVAL,
+					 (idx | (i + 3) << way_offset));
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void n12_dcache_wbinval_idx(unsigned long p)
+{
+	unsigned long idx, i, way_offset;
+	unsigned char ways;
+	ways = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].ways;
+
+	/* Unroll the loop. Not support 2 ways invalidate. */
+	if (ways == 2)
+		panic("This way size is not supported. ways:%d, %s\n", ways,
+		      __func__);
+	idx = va2idx(p, DCACHE, &way_offset);
+	for (i = 0; i < ways / 4; i++) {
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | i << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | (i + 1) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | (i + 2) << way_offset));
+		__nds32__cctlidx_wbinval(NDS32_CCTL_L1D_IX_WB,
+					 (idx | (i + 3) << way_offset));
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Range
+ */
+void n12_icache_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[ICACHE].line_size;
+
+	while (end > start) {
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_INVAL"::"r" (start));
+		start += line_size;
+	}
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+
+	flush_fill_buffer();
+	while (end > start) {
+#ifdef WB_WITH_IDX
+		n12_dcache_inval_idx(start);
+#else
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (start));
+#endif
+		start += line_size;
+	}
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_wb_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+	unsigned long line_size;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+
+	flush_fill_buffer();
+	while (end > start) {
+#ifdef WB_WITH_IDX
+		n12_dcache_wb_idx(start);
+#else
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (start));
+#endif
+		start += line_size;
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+void n12_dcache_wbinval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+
+	flush_fill_buffer();
+	while (end > start) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
+#ifdef WB_WITH_IDX
+		n12_dcache_wbinval_idx(start);
+#else
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_WB"::"r" (start));
+#endif
+#endif
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1D_VA_INVAL"::"r" (start));
+		start += line_size;
+	}
+}
+
+void n12_cache_wbinval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int flushi)
+{
+	n12_dcache_wbinval_range(start, end);
+	if (flushi)
+		n12_icache_inval_range(start, end);
+}
+
+void n12_cache_wbinval_range_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				   unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size, t_start, t_end;
+	int flushi;
+
+	flushi = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	start = start & ~(line_size - 1);
+	end = (end + line_size - 1) & ~(line_size - 1);
+
+	if ((end - start) > (8 * PAGE_SIZE)) {
+		n12_dcache_wbinval_all();
+		if (flushi)
+			n12_icache_inval_all();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	t_start = (start + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
+	t_end = ((end - 1) & PAGE_MASK);
+
+	if ((start & PAGE_MASK) == t_end) {
+		if (va_present(vma->vm_mm, start))
+			n12_cache_wbinval_range(start, end, flushi);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (va_present(vma->vm_mm, start))
+		n12_cache_wbinval_range(start, t_start, flushi);
+
+	if (va_present(vma->vm_mm, end - 1))
+		n12_cache_wbinval_range(t_end, end, flushi);
+
+	while (t_start < t_end) {
+		if (va_present(vma->vm_mm, t_start))
+			n12_cache_wbinval_page(t_start, flushi);
+		t_start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * DMA
+ */
+void n12_dma_wb_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	start = start & (~(line_size - 1));
+	end = (end + line_size - 1) & (~(line_size - 1));
+	if (unlikely(start == end))
+		return;
+
+	n12_dcache_wb_range(start, end);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	{
+		unsigned long p_start = __pa(start);
+		unsigned long p_end = __pa(end);
+		unsigned long cmd;
+		//TODO Can Use PAGE Mode to optimize if range large than PAGE_SIZE
+		line_size = L2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE();
+		cmd =
+		    (p_start & ~(line_size - 1)) | CCTL_CMD_L2_PA_WB |
+		    CCTL_SINGLE_CMD;
+		do {
+			L2_CMD_RDY();
+			L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+			cmd += line_size;
+			p_start += line_size;
+		} while (p_end > p_start);
+		cmd = CCTL_CMD_L2_SYNC;
+		L2_CMD_RDY();
+		L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+		L2_CMD_RDY();
+
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+void n12_l2dcache_wbinval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long p_start;
+	unsigned long p_end;
+	unsigned long cmd;
+	unsigned long line_size;
+
+	p_start = __pa(start);
+	p_end = __pa(end);
+	//TODO Can Use PAGE Mode to optimize if range large than PAGE_SIZE
+	line_size = L2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE();
+	cmd =
+	    (p_start & ~(line_size - 1)) | CCTL_CMD_L2_PA_WBINVAL |
+	    CCTL_SINGLE_CMD;
+	do {
+		L2_CMD_RDY();
+		L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+		cmd += line_size;
+		p_start += line_size;
+	} while (p_end > p_start);
+	cmd = CCTL_CMD_L2_SYNC;
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+	L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+
+}
+#endif
+
+void n12_dma_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+	unsigned long old_start = start;
+	unsigned long old_end = end;
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	start = start & (~(line_size - 1));
+	end = (end + line_size - 1) & (~(line_size - 1));
+	if (unlikely(start == end))
+		return;
+	if (start != old_start) {
+		n12_dcache_wbinval_range(start, start + line_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+		n12_l2dcache_wbinval_range(start, start + line_size);
+#endif
+	}
+	if (end != old_end) {
+		n12_dcache_wbinval_range(end - line_size, end);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+		n12_l2dcache_wbinval_range(end - line_size, end);
+#endif
+	}
+	n12_dcache_inval_range(start, end);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	unsigned long p_start = __pa(start);
+	unsigned long p_end = __pa(end);
+	unsigned long cmd;
+	//TODO Can Use PAGE Mode to optimize if range large than PAGE_SIZE
+	line_size = L2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE();
+	cmd =
+	    (p_start & ~(line_size - 1)) | CCTL_CMD_L2_PA_INVAL |
+	    CCTL_SINGLE_CMD;
+	do {
+		L2_CMD_RDY();
+		L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+		cmd += line_size;
+		p_start += line_size;
+	} while (p_end > p_start);
+	cmd = CCTL_CMD_L2_SYNC;
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+	L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+	L2_CMD_RDY();
+#endif
+
+}
+
+void n12_dma_wbinval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long line_size;
+	line_size = L1_cache_info[DCACHE].line_size;
+	start = start & (~(line_size - 1));
+	end = (end + line_size - 1) & (~(line_size - 1));
+	if (unlikely(start == end))
+		return;
+
+	n12_dcache_wbinval_range(start, end);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CACHE_L2
+	{
+		unsigned long p_start = __pa(start);
+		unsigned long p_end = __pa(end);
+		unsigned long cmd;
+		//TODO Can Use PAGE Mode to optimize if range large than PAGE_SIZE
+		line_size = L2_CACHE_LINE_SIZE();
+		cmd =
+		    (p_start & ~(line_size - 1)) | CCTL_CMD_L2_PA_WBINVAL |
+		    CCTL_SINGLE_CMD;
+		do {
+			L2_CMD_RDY();
+			L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+			cmd += line_size;
+			p_start += line_size;
+		} while (p_end > p_start);
+		cmd = CCTL_CMD_L2_SYNC;
+		L2_CMD_RDY();
+		L2C_W_REG(L2_CCTL_CMD_OFF, cmd);
+		L2_CMD_RDY();
+
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+void n12_proc_init(void)
+{
+}
+
+void n12_proc_fin(void)
+{
+}
+
+void n12_do_idle(void)
+{
+	STANDBY(no_wake_grant);
+}
+
+void n12_reset(unsigned long reset)
+{
+	GIE_DISABLE();
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() &
+		      ~(CACHE_CTL_mskIC_EN | CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN));
+	n12_dcache_wbinval_all();
+	n12_icache_inval_all();
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("jr.toff %0\n\t"::"r"(reset));
+}
+
+void n12_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	unsigned long cid;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_NO_CONTEXT_ID
+	cid = GET_TLB_MISC();
+	cid = (cid & ~TLB_MISC_mskCID) | mm->context.id;
+	SET_TLB_MISC(cid);
+#endif
+	SET_L1_PPTB(__pa(mm->pgd));
+	//workaround N10 single-entry cache flush issue
+	//the following line can be removed once the issue is fixed.
+	__asm__ __volatile__("tlbop %0, INV"::"r"(cid));
+	__nds32__isb();
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_NO_CONTEXT_ID
+	local_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
+#endif
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/tlb.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/tlb.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/mm/tlb.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/mm/tlb.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+
+unsigned int cpu_last_cid = { TLB_MISC_mskCID + (2 << TLB_MISC_offCID) };
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cid_lock);
+
+void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			   unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, ocid, ncid;
+
+	if ((end - start) > 0x400000) {
+		asm("tlbop FLUA");
+		__nds32__isb();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&cid_lock, flags);
+	ocid = GET_TLB_MISC();
+	ncid = (ocid & ~TLB_MISC_mskCID) | vma->vm_mm->context.id;
+	SET_TLB_MISC(ncid);
+	while (start < end) {
+		asm("tlbop %0, INV"::"r"(start));
+		__nds32__isb();
+		start += PAGE_SIZE;
+	}
+	SET_TLB_MISC(ocid);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cid_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, ocid, ncid;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&cid_lock, flags);
+	ocid = GET_TLB_MISC();
+	ncid = (ocid & ~TLB_MISC_mskCID) | vma->vm_mm->context.id;
+	SET_TLB_MISC(ncid);
+	asm("tlbop %0, INV"::"r"(addr));
+	__nds32__isb();
+	SET_TLB_MISC(ocid);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cid_lock, flags);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/common.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/common.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/common.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/common.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#include "op_impl.h"
+
+extern struct op_nds32_model op_model_nds32_ops __attribute__ ((weak));
+
+static struct op_nds32_model *model;
+
+static struct op_counter_config ctr[20];
+
+static int op_nds32_setup(void)
+{
+	/* Pre-compute the values to stuff in the hardware registers.  */
+	model->reg_setup(ctr);
+
+	/* Configure the registers on all cpus.  */
+	on_each_cpu(model->cpu_setup, NULL, 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int op_nds32_create_files(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry *root)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < model->num_counters; ++i) {
+		struct dentry *dir;
+		char buf[4];
+
+		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", i);
+		dir = oprofilefs_mkdir(sb, root, buf);
+
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "enabled", &ctr[i].enabled);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "event", &ctr[i].event);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "count", &ctr[i].count);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "kernel", &ctr[i].kernel);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "user", &ctr[i].user);
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "exl", &ctr[i].exl);
+		/* Dummy.  */
+		oprofilefs_create_ulong(sb, dir, "unit_mask",
+					&ctr[i].unit_mask);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int op_nds32_start(void)
+{
+	on_each_cpu(model->cpu_start, NULL, 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void op_nds32_stop(void)
+{
+	/* Disable performance monitoring for all counters.  */
+	on_each_cpu(model->cpu_stop, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
+{
+	struct op_nds32_model *lmodel = NULL;
+	int res;
+
+	lmodel = &op_model_nds32_ops;
+
+	if (!lmodel)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	res = lmodel->init();
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+
+	model = lmodel;
+
+	ops->create_files = op_nds32_create_files;
+	ops->setup = op_nds32_setup;
+	ops->start = op_nds32_start;
+	ops->stop = op_nds32_stop;
+	ops->cpu_type = lmodel->cpu_type;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using %s performance monitoring.\n",
+	       lmodel->cpu_type);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void oprofile_arch_exit(void)
+{
+	if (model)
+		model->exit();
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+EXTRA_CFLAGS :=
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
+
+DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \
+		oprof.o cpu_buffer.o buffer_sync.o \
+		event_buffer.o oprofile_files.o \
+		oprofilefs.o oprofile_stats.o \
+		timer_int.o )
+
+oprofile-y				:= $(DRIVER_OBJS) common.o op_model_nds32.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_impl.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_impl.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_impl.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_impl.h	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/**
+ * @file arch/alpha/oprofile/op_impl.h
+ *
+ * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
+ * @remark Read the file COPYING
+ *
+ * @author Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
+ */
+
+#ifndef OP_IMPL_H
+#define OP_IMPL_H 1
+
+struct pt_regs;
+
+extern int null_perf_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern int (*perf_irq)(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/* Per-counter configuration as set via oprofilefs.  */
+struct op_counter_config {
+	unsigned long enabled;
+	unsigned long event;
+	unsigned long count;
+	/* Dummies because I am too lazy to hack the userspace tools.  */
+	unsigned long kernel;
+	unsigned long user;
+	unsigned long exl;
+	unsigned long unit_mask;
+};
+
+/* Per-architecture configury and hooks.  */
+struct op_nds32_model {
+	void (*reg_setup) (struct op_counter_config *);
+	void (*cpu_setup) (void * dummy);
+	int (*init)(void);
+	void (*exit)(void);
+	void (*cpu_start)(void *args);
+	void (*cpu_stop)(void *args);
+	char *cpu_type;
+	unsigned char num_counters;
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_model_nds32.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_model_nds32.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_model_nds32.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/oprofile/op_model_nds32.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,400 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 by Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 by MIPS Technologies, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Andes Technology Corporation
+ */
+#include <linux/oprofile.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pfm.h>
+
+#include "op_impl.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+#include <asm/amic.h>
+#define NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA		23
+#define NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB		22
+#else
+#define NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA		10
+#endif
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(num)		(1 << num)
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN             (1UL << 3)
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_OVERFLOW		(1UL << 6)
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_NOKERNEL		(1UL << 9)
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_NOUSER		(1UL << 12)
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_0(event)	(event << 15)
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_1(event)	(event << 16)
+#define NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_2(event)	(event << 22)
+
+static unsigned long long ov0, ov1, ov2;
+static int syscall = 0;
+
+struct pmu_counter {
+	volatile unsigned long ovf;
+	unsigned long reset_counter;
+};
+
+enum { PFMC0, PFMC1, PFMC2, MAX_COUNTERS };
+
+static struct pmu_counter results[MAX_COUNTERS];
+
+static inline unsigned int read_perfcntr(int counter)
+{
+	switch (counter) {
+	case PFMC0:
+		return GET_PFMC0();
+		break;
+	case PFMC1:
+		return GET_PFMC1();
+		break;
+	case PFMC2:
+		return GET_PFMC2();
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "Oprofile read_perfcntr: CPU has no %d performance counters\n",
+		       counter);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int read_perfctrl(void)
+{
+	return GET_PFM_CTL();
+}
+
+static inline void write_perfcntr(int counter, unsigned int value)
+{
+	switch (counter) {
+	case PFMC0:
+		SET_PFMC0(value);
+		break;
+	case PFMC1:
+		SET_PFMC1(value);
+		break;
+	case PFMC2:
+		SET_PFMC2(value);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "Oprofile write_perfcntr: CPU has no %d performance counters\n",
+		       counter);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void write_perfctrl(unsigned int value)
+{
+	SET_PFM_CTL(value);
+}
+
+struct op_nds32_model op_model_nds32_ops;
+
+static struct nds32_register_config {
+	unsigned int control[3];
+	unsigned int counter[3];
+} reg;
+
+/* Compute all of the registers in preparation for enabling profiling.  */
+
+static void nds32_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
+{
+	unsigned int counters = op_model_nds32_ops.num_counters;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Compute the performance counter control word.  */
+	/* For now count kernel and user mode */
+	for (i = 0; i < counters; i++) {
+		reg.control[i] = 0;
+		reg.counter[i] = 0;
+
+		if (!ctr[i].enabled)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (i) {
+		case 0:
+			reg.control[i] = NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_0(ctr[i].event) |
+			    (NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << i);
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			reg.control[i] = NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_1(ctr[i].event) |
+			    (NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << i);
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			reg.control[i] = NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_2(ctr[i].event) |
+			    (NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << i);
+			break;
+		default:
+			printk(KERN_ERR
+			       "Oprofile nds32_reg_setup: CPU has no %d performance counters\n",
+			       i);
+		}
+		if (!(ctr[i].kernel))
+			reg.control[i] |= (NDS32_PERFCTL_NOKERNEL << i);
+		if (!(ctr[i].user))
+			reg.control[i] |= (NDS32_PERFCTL_NOUSER << i);
+		reg.counter[i] = -ctr[i].count;
+	}
+}
+
+/* Program all of the registers in preparation for enabling profiling.  */
+
+static void nds32_cpu_setup(void *args)
+{
+	unsigned int counters = op_model_nds32_ops.num_counters;
+
+	switch (counters) {
+	case 3:
+		write_perfcntr(2, reg.counter[2]);
+	case 2:
+		write_perfcntr(1, reg.counter[1]);
+	case 1:
+		write_perfcntr(0, reg.counter[0]);
+	}
+	write_perfctrl(0);
+}
+
+/* Start all counters on current CPU */
+static void nds32_cpu_start(void *args)
+{
+	unsigned int counters = op_model_nds32_ops.num_counters;
+	unsigned int value = 0;
+
+	switch (counters) {
+	case 3:
+		if (reg.control[2])
+			value |= (NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(2) | reg.control[2]);
+	case 2:
+		if (reg.control[1])
+			value |= (NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(1) | reg.control[1]);
+	case 1:
+		if (reg.control[0])
+			value |= (NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(0) | reg.control[0]);
+	}
+	write_perfctrl(value);
+}
+
+/* Stop all counters on current CPU */
+static void nds32_cpu_stop(void *args)
+{
+	write_perfctrl(0);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t nds32_perfcount_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	unsigned int control, i;
+
+	control = read_perfctrl();
+	write_perfctrl(0);
+
+	if (syscall) {
+		if (control & PFM_CTL_mskOVF0)
+			ov0++;
+		if (control & PFM_CTL_mskOVF1)
+			ov1++;
+		if (control & PFM_CTL_mskOVF2)
+			ov2++;
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; i < MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
+			if ((control & (NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << i))
+			    && (control & (NDS32_PERFCTL_OVERFLOW << i))) {
+				oprofile_add_sample(get_irq_regs(), i);
+				write_perfcntr(i, reg.counter[i]);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	write_perfctrl(control);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static inline int n_counters(void)
+{
+	return 3;
+}
+
+static inline void reset_counters(int counters)
+{
+	switch (counters) {
+	case 3:
+		write_perfcntr(2, 0);
+	case 2:
+		write_perfcntr(1, 0);
+	case 1:
+		write_perfcntr(0, 0);
+	}
+	write_perfctrl(0);
+}
+
+static int __init nds32_init(void)
+{
+	int counters, ret;
+
+	counters = n_counters();
+	if (counters == 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Oprofile: CPU has no performance counters\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	reset_counters(counters);
+
+	op_model_nds32_ops.num_counters = counters;
+	op_model_nds32_ops.cpu_type = "nds32";
+
+	ret =
+	    request_irq(NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA, nds32_perfcount_handler,
+			IRQF_SHARED, "NDS32 PERFCNTR", (void *)results);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "oprofile: unable to request IRQ%d\n",
+		       NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA);
+		return ret;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+	unsigned int tmp;
+	/* Set NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA to bind on core A */
+	tmp =
+	    *(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUID0 +
+					((NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA >> 4) << 2));
+	tmp &= ~(0x11 << ((NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA & ~0x10) * 2));
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUID0 +
+				    ((NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA >> 4) << 2)) = tmp;
+	tmp =
+	    (*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUDC)) & ~(1 <<
+								    NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA);
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUDC) = tmp;
+
+	ret =
+	    request_irq(NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB, nds32_perfcount_handler,
+			IRQF_SHARED, "NDS32 PERFCNTR", (void *)results);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "oprofile: unable to request IRQ%d\n",
+		       NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	/* Set NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB to bind on core B */
+	tmp =
+	    *(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUID0 +
+					((NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB >> 4) << 2));
+	tmp &= ~(0x11 << ((NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB & ~0x10) * 2));
+	tmp |= 1 << ((NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB & ~0x10) * 2);
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUID0 +
+				    ((NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB >> 4) << 2)) = tmp;
+	tmp =
+	    (*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUDC)) & ~(1 <<
+								    NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB);
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(AMIC_VA_BASE + CPUDC) = tmp;
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void nds32_exit(void)
+{
+	reset_counters(op_model_nds32_ops.num_counters);
+
+	free_irq(NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQA, results);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+	free_irq(NDS32_PERFCNTR_IRQB, results);
+#endif
+}
+
+void sys_pfmctl(int event0, int event1, int event2, int start)
+{
+	unsigned int ctl = 0;
+
+	if (start) {
+		syscall = 1;
+		if (event0 >= 0)
+			ctl |=
+			    (NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_0(event0) |
+			     (NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << 0) | NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(0));
+		if (event1 >= 0)
+			ctl |=
+			    (NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_1(event1) |
+			     (NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << 1) | NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(1));
+		if (event2 >= 0)
+			ctl |=
+			    (NDS32_PERFCTL_EVENT_2(event2) |
+			     (NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << 2) | NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(2));
+	} else {
+		syscall = 0;
+		if (event0 >= 0)
+			ctl &=
+			    ~((NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << 0) | NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(0));
+		if (event1 >= 0)
+			ctl &=
+			    ~((NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << 1) | NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(1));
+		if (event2 >= 0)
+			ctl &=
+			    ~((NDS32_PERFCTL_INTEN << 2) | NDS32_PERFCTL_EN(2));
+	}
+
+	write_perfctrl(ctl);
+
+}
+
+int sys_getpfm(struct pcounter __user * p)
+{
+	struct pcounter pfm;
+	unsigned int control;
+
+	control = read_perfctrl();
+	write_perfctrl(0);
+
+	pfm.pfm0 = ov0 << 32 | GET_PFMC0();
+	pfm.pfm1 = ov1 << 32 | GET_PFMC1();
+	pfm.pfm2 = ov2 << 32 | GET_PFMC2();
+
+	if (copy_to_user(p, &pfm, sizeof(pfm)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	write_perfctrl(control);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sys_setpfm(int pfm0, int pfm1, int pfm2, struct pcounter __user * p)
+{
+	struct pcounter pfm;
+	unsigned int control;
+
+	control = read_perfctrl();
+	write_perfctrl(0);
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&pfm, p, sizeof(pfm)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (pfm0) {
+		SET_PFMC0((unsigned int)(pfm.pfm0 & 0xffffffff));
+		ov0 = pfm.pfm0 >> 32;
+	}
+	if (pfm1) {
+		SET_PFMC1((unsigned int)(pfm.pfm1 & 0xffffffff));
+		ov1 = pfm.pfm1 >> 32;
+	}
+	if (pfm2) {
+		SET_PFMC2((unsigned int)(pfm.pfm2 & 0xffffffff));
+		ov2 = pfm.pfm2 >> 32;
+	}
+
+	write_perfctrl(control);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct op_nds32_model op_model_nds32_ops = {
+	.reg_setup = nds32_reg_setup,
+	.cpu_setup = nds32_cpu_setup,
+	.init = nds32_init,
+	.exit = nds32_exit,
+	.cpu_start = nds32_cpu_start,
+	.cpu_stop = nds32_cpu_stop,
+};
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/cpu-fcs.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/cpu-fcs.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/cpu-fcs.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/cpu-fcs.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/cpu-fcs.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Intrinsyc Software
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * History:
+ *   31-Jul-2002 : Initial version [FB]
+ *   29-Jan-2003 : added PXA255 support [FB]
+ *   20-Apr-2003 : ported to v2.5 (Dustin McIntire, Sensoria Corp.)
+ *   18-Jun-2008 : ported to NDS32 architecture ( Roy Lee, Andestech Corp.)
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *   This driver may change the memory bus clock rate, but will not do any
+ *   platform specific access timing changes... for example if you have flash
+ *   memory connected to CS0, you will need to register a platform specific
+ *   notifier which will adjust the memory access strobes to maintain a
+ *   minimum strobe width.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/localmem.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+
+#define NDS32_FCS_IRQ	8
+#define AG101_MIN_FREQ	100000
+#define AG101_MAX_FREQ	400000
+#define OSC_KHZ		10000	/* 10 MHz AG101 */
+
+#define USE_CACHE 0
+struct ag101_freq_struct {
+
+	unsigned int khz;	/* cpu_clk in khz */
+	unsigned int pll;	/* pll mul */
+	unsigned int div;	/* ahb div */
+	unsigned int frange;	/* pll1 freq range */
+};
+
+struct ag101_freq_struct ag101_run_freqs[] = {
+
+	/* khz  , pll,  div, frange      pll/cpu/ahb/apb */
+	{100000, 10, 2, 0},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{200000, 20, 4, 1},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{300000, 30, 6, 2},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{400000, 40, 8, 2},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{500000, 50, 10, 3},	/* 500/500/050/025 */
+	{0,}
+};
+
+#define NUM_RUN_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE( ag101_run_freqs)
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table ag101_run_freq_table[NUM_RUN_FREQS + 1];
+
+/* Use the turbo mode frequencies for the CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE policy */
+static struct ag101_freq_struct ag101_turbo_freqs[] = {
+
+	/* khz  , pll,  div, frange      pll/cpu/ahb/apb */
+	{100000, 10, 2, 0},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{200000, 20, 4, 1},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{300000, 30, 6, 2},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{400000, 40, 8, 2},	/* 400/400/050/025 */
+	{500000, 50, 10, 3},	/* 500/500/050/025 */
+	{0,}
+};
+
+#define NUM_TURBO_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE( ag101_turbo_freqs)
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table ag101_turbo_freq_table[NUM_TURBO_FREQS +
+							     1];
+
+/* Generic helper function get CPU clocks in kHz */
+unsigned int ag101_cpufreq_get(unsigned int dummy)
+{
+
+	unsigned int mul = (REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x30) >> 3UL) & 0x01ff;	/* pll1 mul */
+	return OSC_KHZ * mul;
+}
+
+/* find a valid frequency point */
+static int ag101_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *ag101_freqs_table;
+
+	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
+
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	} else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) {
+
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_turbo_freq_table;
+	} else {
+		printk
+		    ("CPU PXA: Unknown policy found. Using CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE\n");
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	}
+
+	printk("Verified CPU policy: %dKhz min to %dKhz max\n", policy->min,
+	       policy->max);
+
+	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, ag101_freqs_table);
+}
+
+static int cal_edivahbclk(int div)
+{
+
+	switch (div) {
+
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+	case 3:
+	case 4:
+	case 5:
+	case 6:
+		return --div;
+	case 8:
+		return 8;
+	case 10:
+		return 9;
+	case 12:
+		return 10;
+	case 14:
+		return 11;
+	case 15:
+		return 12;
+	case 18:
+		return 13;
+	case 20:
+		return 14;
+	default:
+		printk("Error: No such CPU/AHB frequency ratio %d", div);
+	}
+
+	return 9;
+}
+
+void start_fcs(unsigned int pll, unsigned int frange, unsigned int div)
+{
+
+	/* PDLLCR0 */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x30) &= ~0x00003ff8;	/* clear PLL1NS and PLL1FRANG fields */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x30) |= (pll << 3);	/* set PLL1NS */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x30) |= (frange << 12);	/* set PLL1FRANG */
+
+	/* PMODE */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) &= ~0x000000ff;	/* clear EDIVAHBCLK field */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) |= (div << 4);	/* set EDIVAHBCLK [7:4] */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) |= (1UL << 2);	/* [2]: FCS */
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("msync   all");
+	__asm__ __volatile__("isb");
+	__asm__ __volatile__("standby wake_grant");
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x30) |= (1UL << 16);	/* PDLLCR0 bit[16]==1:disable dll */
+}
+
+void end_fcs(void)
+{
+
+	/* Leave this function as a place marker. */
+}
+
+static int nds32_fcs_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x20) = (1UL << 17);	/* Clear IntFCS PMSR[17] */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) &= ~(1UL << 2);	/* Power Mode Register */
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int ag101_speedstep(int idx)
+{
+
+	unsigned int pll, frange, div;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+	int irq, saved_irq_mask;
+	void (*do_fcs) (unsigned int pll, unsigned int frange,
+			unsigned int div);
+
+#if USE_CACHE
+
+	int i;
+	int line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
+	unsigned long start = ((unsigned long)start_fcs) & ~(line_size - 1);
+	unsigned long end =
+	    (((unsigned long)end_fcs) + line_size) & ~(line_size - 1);
+
+	printk("&start_fcs(): 0x%08lx, aligned to: 0x%08lx\n",
+	       (unsigned long)start_fcs, start);
+	printk("&end_fcs(): 0x%08lx, aligned to: 0x%08lx\n",
+	       (unsigned long)end_fcs, end);
+
+	for (i = start; i <= end; i += CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE))
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_FILLCK"::
+				  "r" (i):"memory");
+
+	do_fcs = start_fcs;
+#else
+	unsigned long buf, aligned_buf, len = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	buf = (unsigned long)kmalloc(0x100000 + 1000, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf)
+		printk("Error: kmalloc( base) failed\n");
+
+	aligned_buf = (buf + 0x100000 - 1) & 0xFFF00000;
+
+	if (sys_lmmap(LM_ILM, aligned_buf, aligned_buf + 0x1000, 0, NULL)) {
+		printk("Error: lmmap failed, can't scale frequency.\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
+		WARN_ON(1);
+#endif
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (((GET_ILMB() & ILMB_mskILMSZ) >> ILMB_offILMSZ) == 9)
+		len = 0x400;
+	else if (((GET_ILMB() & ILMB_mskILMSZ) >> ILMB_offILMSZ) == 10)
+		len = 0x800;
+	memcpy((unsigned char *)aligned_buf, (unsigned char *)start_fcs, len);
+
+	do_fcs = (void *)aligned_buf;
+#endif
+	pll = ag101_run_freqs[idx].pll;
+	div = cal_edivahbclk(ag101_run_freqs[idx].div);
+	frange = ag101_run_freqs[idx].frange;
+
+	irq =
+	    request_irq(NDS32_FCS_IRQ, nds32_fcs_handler,
+			IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
+			"NDS32 Frequency Change Sequence",
+			(void *)ag101_run_freqs);
+	if (irq < 0)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Error: unable to request FCS IRQ%d\n",
+		       NDS32_FCS_IRQ);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	saved_irq_mask = REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x04);
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x04) = (1UL << NDS32_FCS_IRQ);
+
+	do_fcs(pll, frange, div);
+
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x04) = saved_irq_mask;
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	free_irq(NDS32_FCS_IRQ, ag101_run_freqs);
+
+#if USE_CACHE
+	for (i = start; i <= end; i += CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE))
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_ULCK"::"r" (i):"memory");
+#else
+	if (sys_lmunmap(aligned_buf, 0))
+		printk("Error: lmunmap failed\n");
+
+	kfree((void *)buf);
+#endif
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int ag101_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+			    unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+
+	unsigned int idx;
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *ag101_freqs_table;
+	struct ag101_freq_struct *ag101_freq_settings;
+	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+	/* Get the current policy */
+	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
+
+		ag101_freq_settings = ag101_run_freqs;
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	} else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) {
+
+		ag101_freq_settings = ag101_turbo_freqs;
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_turbo_freq_table;
+	} else {
+		printk
+		    ("Unknown FCS policy found. Using CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE\n");
+		ag101_freq_settings = ag101_run_freqs;
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	}
+
+	/* Lookup the next frequency */
+	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target
+	    (policy, ag101_freqs_table, target_freq, relation, &idx))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	freqs.old = policy->cur;
+	freqs.new = ag101_freq_settings[idx].khz;
+	freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell everyone what we're about to do...
+	 * you should add a notify client with any platform specific
+	 * Vcc changing capability
+	 */
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+	if (freqs.new != freqs.old) {
+		if (!ag101_speedstep(idx))
+			return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell everyone what we've just done...
+	 * you should add a notify client with any platform specific
+	 * SDRAM refresh timer adjustments
+	 */
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ag101_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+
+	int i;
+	/* set default policy and cpuinfo */
+	policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+	policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
+	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = AG101_MAX_FREQ;
+	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = AG101_MIN_FREQ;
+	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000;	/* FIXME: 1 ms, assumed */
+	policy->cur = ag101_cpufreq_get(0);	/* current freq */
+	policy->min = policy->max = policy->cur;
+
+	/* Generate the run cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_RUN_FREQS; i++) {
+
+		ag101_run_freq_table[i].frequency = ag101_run_freqs[i].khz;
+		ag101_run_freq_table[i].index = i;
+	}
+
+	ag101_run_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+	/* Generate the turbo cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_TURBO_FREQS; i++) {
+
+		ag101_turbo_freq_table[i].frequency = ag101_turbo_freqs[i].khz;
+		ag101_turbo_freq_table[i].index = i;
+	}
+
+	ag101_turbo_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+	printk("CPU frequency change support initialized\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver ag101_cpufreq_driver = {
+
+	.verify = ag101_verify_policy,
+	.target = ag101_set_target,
+	.init = ag101_cpufreq_init,
+	.get = ag101_cpufreq_get,
+	.name = "AG101",
+};
+
+static int __init ag101_cpu_init(void)
+{
+
+	if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0() || CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HB0()) {
+
+		/* Clear IntFS, IntFCS and irq8 */
+		REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x20) = (1UL << 16);
+		return cpufreq_register_driver(&ag101_cpufreq_driver);
+	} else
+		return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit ag101_cpu_exit(void)
+{
+
+	if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0() || CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HB0())
+		cpufreq_unregister_driver(&ag101_cpufreq_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andes Technology Corporation");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPU frequency changing driver for the AG101 architecture");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_init(ag101_cpu_init);
+module_exit(ag101_cpu_exit);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/devices.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/devices.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/devices.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/devices.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/intc.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+const struct map_desc platform_io_desc[] __initdata = {
+	{UART0_VA_BASE, UART0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{UART1_VA_BASE, UART1_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{INTC_FTINTC010_0_VA_BASE, INTC_FTINTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_BASE, TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE, SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE, PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_BASE, MAC_FTMAC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE, SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_BASE, RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE, WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_BASE, GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{CFC_FTCFC010_0_VA_BASE, CFC_FTCFC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_BASE, LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_BASE, I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE, DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_BASE, APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_PA_BASE,
+	 PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{KMI_FTKBC010_0_VA_BASE, KMI_FTKBC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCNB},
+	{KMI_FTKBC010_1_VA_BASE, KMI_FTKBC010_1_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCNB},
+	{USB_FUSB220_0_VA_BASE, USB_FUSB220_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCNB},
+	{PCIIO_0_VA_BASE, PCIIO_0_PA_BASE, 0x000FF000, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_BASE, PCIC_FTPCI100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LED_VA_BASE, LED_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDMC_FTSDMC021_VA_BASE, SDMC_FTSDMC021_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{L2CC_VA_BASE, L2CC_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB}
+};
+
+static void __init platform_map_io(void)
+{
+	iotable_init((struct map_desc *)platform_io_desc,
+		     ARRAY_SIZE(platform_io_desc));
+}
+
+static struct uart_port uart0 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART0_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART0_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 0,
+	.mapbase = UART0_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static struct uart_port uart1 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART1_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART1_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 1,
+	.mapbase = UART1_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+void ag101_calc_ahb_clk(void);
+static void __init soc_init(void)
+{
+	ag101_calc_ahb_clk();
+	early_serial_setup(&uart0);
+	early_serial_setup(&uart1);
+}
+
+MACHINE_START(FARADAY, PLATFORM_NAME)
+    .param_offset = BOOT_PARAMETER_PA_BASE,.map_io = platform_map_io,.init_irq = platform_init_irq,.timer = &platform_timer,	/* defined in timer.c */
+    .init_machine = soc_init, MACHINE_END
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/fia320.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/fia320.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/fia320.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/fia320.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/fia320.c
+ *
+ *  Faraday A320D Platform Dependent Functions
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/26/2005  Created
+ *  Peter Liao 09/29/2005 Port dynamically getting AHB clock
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_SYS_CLK
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+#define AG101B0 (0x0c020003)
+
+/*
+ * Table for ahb divisor, PMODE[07:04]
+ */
+static const int ahb_div[16] = {
+	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 3, 5,
+	8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, -1
+};
+
+/* ag101_get_ahb_clk()
+ *
+ * return AHB clock in Hz.
+ */
+static int ahbclk;
+void ag101_calc_ahb_clk(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: We should not put AG101 term in here, Harry@Oct.23.2007
+	 */
+	const unsigned int osc = 10;	// OSC in MHz
+	unsigned int mul, div, cpu, pll;
+	unsigned int ahb = 0;	// ahb clk in Hz
+	unsigned int cpu_ver;
+
+	mul = (REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE + 0x30) >> 3) & 0x01ff;	// pll1 mul
+	div = (REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE + 0x4) >> 8) & 0x000f;	// pll1 div
+	ahb = (REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE + 0x4) >> 4) & 0x000f;	// ahb div
+	div += 1;
+
+	pll = (osc * mul / div);	// depend on OSC.
+
+	//AG101B0 PLL divider fix
+	cpu_ver = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_CPU_VER);
+	if (AG101B0 == cpu_ver)
+		pll >>= 1;
+
+	if (-1 != ahb_div[ahb]) {
+		if ((ahb == 6) || (ahb == 7))	// special cases for 3:2 & 5:2
+			cpu = pll >> 1;	// divide by 2
+		else
+			cpu = pll;
+
+		ahb = pll / ahb_div[ahb];	// become ahb clk in MHz.
+
+		printk("AG101 auto-detected AHB clock: CPU/AHB=%uMHz/%uMHz\n",
+		       cpu, ahb);
+		ahb *= 1000000;	// become ahb clk in Hz.
+		ahbclk = (int)ahb;
+	} else {
+		printk("Unknown AHB divisor:0x%x\n", ahb);
+		ahbclk = 0;
+	}
+
+	ahbclk = (int)ahb;
+}
+
+int ag101_get_ahb_clk(void)
+{
+	return ahbclk;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ag101_get_ahb_clk);
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/freq-scaling.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/freq-scaling.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/freq-scaling.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/freq-scaling.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/cpu-fcs.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Intrinsyc Software
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * History:
+ *   31-Jul-2002 : Initial version [FB]
+ *   29-Jan-2003 : added PXA255 support [FB]
+ *   20-Apr-2003 : ported to v2.5 (Dustin McIntire, Sensoria Corp.)
+ *   18-Jun-2008 : ported to NDS32 architecture ( Roy Lee, Andestech Corp.)
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *   This driver may change the memory bus clock rate, but will not do any
+ *   platform specific access timing changes... for example if you have flash
+ *   memory connected to CS0, you will need to register a platform specific
+ *   notifier which will adjust the memory access strobes to maintain a
+ *   minimum strobe width.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/localmem.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+
+#define NDS32_FCS_IRQ	8
+#define AG101_MIN_FREQ	70000
+#define AG101_MAX_FREQ	420000
+#define OSC_KHZ		10000	/* 10 MHz AG101 */
+
+#define USE_CACHE 0
+struct ag101_freq_struct {
+
+	unsigned int khz;	/* cpu_clk in khz */
+	unsigned int sf;	/* scaling factor */
+	unsigned int cr;	/* clock ratio */
+};
+
+struct ag101_freq_struct ag101_run_freqs[] = {
+
+	/* khz              ,  sf,  cr      pll/cpu/ahb/apb */
+	{AG101_MAX_FREQ / 6, 6, 1},	/* 420/070/070/035 */
+	{AG101_MAX_FREQ / 1, 1, 6},	/* 420/420/070/035 */
+	{0}
+};
+
+#define NUM_RUN_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE( ag101_run_freqs)
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table ag101_run_freq_table[NUM_RUN_FREQS + 1];
+
+/* Use the turbo mode frequencies for the CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE policy */
+static struct ag101_freq_struct ag101_turbo_freqs[] = {
+
+	/* khz              ,  sf,  cr      pll/cpu/ahb/apb */
+	{AG101_MAX_FREQ / 6, 6, 1},	/* 420/070/070/035 */
+	{AG101_MAX_FREQ / 1, 1, 6},	/* 420/420/070/035 */
+	{0}
+};
+
+#define NUM_TURBO_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE( ag101_turbo_freqs)
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table ag101_turbo_freq_table[NUM_TURBO_FREQS +
+							     1];
+
+/* Generic helper function get CPU clocks in kHz */
+unsigned int ag101_cpufreq_get(unsigned int dummy)
+{
+
+	unsigned int pll = (REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x30) >> 3UL) & 0x01ff;	/* pll */
+	unsigned int sf = (REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) >> 8UL) & 0x0f;	/* scaling factor */
+
+	return OSC_KHZ * pll / (sf + 1);
+}
+
+/* find a valid frequency point */
+static int ag101_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *ag101_freqs_table;
+
+	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
+
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	} else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) {
+
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_turbo_freq_table;
+	} else {
+		printk
+		    ("CPU PXA: Unknown policy found. Using CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE\n");
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	}
+
+	printk("Verified CPU policy: %dKhz min to %dKhz max\n", policy->min,
+	       policy->max);
+
+	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, ag101_freqs_table);
+}
+
+void start_fcs(unsigned int sf, unsigned cr)
+{
+
+	/* set EFSF in PMODE [11:8] */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) &= ~(0xfUL << 8);
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) |= (sf << 8);
+
+	/* set EDIVAHBCLK [7:4] */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) &= ~(0xffUL << 0);
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) |= (cr << 4);
+
+	/* PMR[1]: scaling mode */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) |= (1UL << 1);
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__("msync   all");
+	__asm__ __volatile__("isb");
+	__asm__ __volatile__("standby wake_grant");
+	// REG32( PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x30) |= ( 1UL << 16); /* PDLLCR0 bit[16]==1:disable dll */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) &= ~(1UL << 1);	/* Power Mode Register */
+}
+
+void end_fcs(void)
+{
+
+	/* Leave this function as a place marker. */
+}
+
+static int cal_edivahbclk(int div)
+{
+
+	switch (div) {
+
+	case 1:
+	case 2:
+	case 3:
+	case 4:
+	case 5:
+	case 6:
+		return --div;
+	case 8:
+		return 8;
+	case 10:
+		return 9;
+	case 12:
+		return 10;
+	case 14:
+		return 11;
+	case 15:
+		return 12;
+	case 18:
+		return 13;
+	case 20:
+		return 14;
+	default:
+		printk("Error: No such CPU/AHB frequency ratio %d", div);
+	}
+
+	return 9;
+}
+
+static int ag101_speedstep(int idx)
+{
+
+	unsigned int sf, cr;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+	void (*do_fcs) (unsigned int efsf, unsigned int edivhbaclk);
+
+#if USE_CACHE
+
+	int i;
+	int line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
+	unsigned long start = ((unsigned long)start_fcs) & ~(line_size - 1);
+	unsigned long end =
+	    (((unsigned long)end_fcs) + line_size) & ~(line_size - 1);
+
+	printk("&start_fcs(): 0x%08lx, aligned to: 0x%08lx\n",
+	       (unsigned long)start_fcs, start);
+	printk("&end_fcs(): 0x%08lx, aligned to: 0x%08lx\n",
+	       (unsigned long)end_fcs, end);
+
+	for (i = start; i <= end; i += CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE))
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_FILLCK"::
+				  "r" (i):"memory");
+
+	do_fcs = start_fcs;
+#else
+	unsigned long buf, aligned_buf, len = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	buf = (unsigned long)kmalloc(0x100000 + 1000, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf)
+		printk("Error: kmalloc( base) failed\n");
+
+	aligned_buf = (buf + 0x100000 - 1) & 0xFFF00000;
+
+	if (sys_lmmap(LM_ILM, aligned_buf, aligned_buf + 0x1000, 0, NULL)) {
+		printk("Error: lmmap failed, can't scale frequency.\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
+		WARN_ON(1);
+#endif
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (((GET_ILMB() & ILMB_mskILMSZ) >> ILMB_offILMSZ) == 9)
+		len = 0x400;
+	else if (((GET_ILMB() & ILMB_mskILMSZ) >> ILMB_offILMSZ) == 10)
+		len = 0x800;
+	memcpy((unsigned char *)aligned_buf, (unsigned char *)start_fcs, len);
+
+	do_fcs = (void *)aligned_buf;
+#endif
+	sf = ag101_run_freqs[idx].sf - 1;
+	cr = cal_edivahbclk(ag101_run_freqs[idx].cr);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	do_fcs(sf, cr);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+#if USE_CACHE
+	for (i = start; i <= end; i += CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE))
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_ULCK"::"r" (i):"memory");
+#else
+	if (sys_lmunmap(aligned_buf, 0))
+		printk("Error: lmunmap failed\n");
+
+	kfree((void *)buf);
+#endif
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int ag101_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+			    unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+
+	unsigned int idx;
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *ag101_freqs_table;
+	struct ag101_freq_struct *ag101_freq_settings;
+	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+	/* Get the current policy */
+	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE) {
+
+		ag101_freq_settings = ag101_run_freqs;
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	} else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE) {
+
+		ag101_freq_settings = ag101_turbo_freqs;
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_turbo_freq_table;
+	} else {
+		printk
+		    ("Unknown FCS policy found. Using CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE\n");
+		ag101_freq_settings = ag101_run_freqs;
+		ag101_freqs_table = ag101_run_freq_table;
+	}
+
+	/* Lookup the next frequency */
+	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target
+	    (policy, ag101_freqs_table, target_freq, relation, &idx))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	freqs.old = policy->cur;
+	freqs.new = ag101_freq_settings[idx].khz;
+	freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell everyone what we're about to do...
+	 * you should add a notify client with any platform specific
+	 * Vcc changing capability
+	 */
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+	if (freqs.new != freqs.old) {
+
+		if (!ag101_speedstep(idx))
+			return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell everyone what we've just done...
+	 * you should add a notify client with any platform specific
+	 * SDRAM refresh timer adjustments
+	 */
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ag101_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+
+	int i;
+	/* set default policy and cpuinfo */
+	policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+	policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
+	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = AG101_MAX_FREQ;
+	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = AG101_MIN_FREQ;
+	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000;	/* FIXME: 1 ms, assumed */
+	policy->cur = ag101_cpufreq_get(0);	/* current freq */
+	policy->min = policy->max = policy->cur;
+
+	/* Generate the run cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_RUN_FREQS; i++) {
+
+		ag101_run_freq_table[i].frequency = ag101_run_freqs[i].khz;
+		ag101_run_freq_table[i].index = i;
+	}
+
+	ag101_run_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+	/* Generate the turbo cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_TURBO_FREQS; i++) {
+
+		ag101_turbo_freq_table[i].frequency = ag101_turbo_freqs[i].khz;
+		ag101_turbo_freq_table[i].index = i;
+	}
+
+	ag101_turbo_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+	printk("CPU frequency change support initialized\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver ag101_cpufreq_driver = {
+
+	.verify = ag101_verify_policy,
+	.target = ag101_set_target,
+	.init = ag101_cpufreq_init,
+	.get = ag101_cpufreq_get,
+	.name = "AG101",
+};
+
+static int __init ag101_cpu_init(void)
+{
+
+	if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0() || CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HB0())
+		return cpufreq_register_driver(&ag101_cpufreq_driver);
+	else
+		return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static void __exit ag101_cpu_exit(void)
+{
+
+	if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0() || CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HB0())
+		cpufreq_unregister_driver(&ag101_cpufreq_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andes Technology Corporation");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPU frequency changing driver for the AG101 architecture");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_init(ag101_cpu_init);
+module_exit(ag101_cpu_exit);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+menu "AG101 Platform Options"
+
+config AUTO_SYS_CLK
+	bool "Automatic AHB Clock Detection"
+	default y
+	help
+	  Automatic detection of AHB clock
+
+endmenu
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+obj-y		= devices.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AUTO_SYS_CLK)			+= fia320.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PM) 				+= pm.o sleep.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AG101_CPU_FREQ_FCS)		+= cpu-fcs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AG101_CPU_FREQ_SCALING_MODE)	+= freq-scaling.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/pm.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/pm.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/pm.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/pm.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*
+ * AG101 Power Management Routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Harry Pan <harry@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for AG101 power management routines.
+ *    It is initail referred from 2.6.11 SA1100 PM driver.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.13.2007     Initial code by Harry.
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/mach/time.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+extern void ag101_cpu_sleep(void);
+extern void ag101_cpu_resume(void);
+extern void ag101_cpu_resume2(void);
+
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+/*
+ * AG101 PMU sleep mode handler.
+ */
+void ag101_pmu_sleep(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	static int irq_saves[3];
+
+	irq_saves[0] = REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x4);
+	irq_saves[1] = REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0xc);
+	irq_saves[2] = REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x10);
+
+	/* save SDRAM settings */
+	for (i = 0; i < 0x30; i += 4)
+		REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x50 + i) = REG32(SDMC_FTSDMC021_VA_BASE + i);	//SDRAMC
+
+	/* set resume return address */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x88) =
+	    virt_to_phys(ag101_cpu_resume) | 0x10000000;
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x8c) = (u32) ag101_cpu_resume2;
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x80) = GET_L1_PPTB();
+
+	/* setup wakeup sources */
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x14) |= -1;
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x10) |= 0x1fff;
+
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+	cpu_icache_inval_all();
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() & ~CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN);
+	ag101_cpu_sleep();
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+
+	if (CPU_IS_N1213_43U1HA0()) {
+		int tmp = 0;
+		/* Downsize cache to bypass cache aliasing issue */
+
+		if ((CACHE_SET(ICACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE)) > 4096)
+			tmp = 0x02 << SDZ_CTL_offICDZ;
+
+		if ((CACHE_SET(DCACHE) * CACHE_LINE_SIZE(DCACHE)) > 4096)
+			tmp |= 0x02 << SDZ_CTL_offDCDZ;
+
+		SET_SDZ_CTL(tmp);
+		ISB();
+	}
+#endif
+
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() | CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN);
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x4) = irq_saves[0];
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0xc) = irq_saves[1];
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x10) = irq_saves[2];
+}
+
+static int ag101_pm_valid(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+	switch (state) {
+	case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
+	case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
+	case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
+		return 1;
+
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int ag101_pm_begin(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long irq_save;
+static inline void setup_wakeup_event(void)
+{
+	REG32(GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE + 0x20) = 1;
+	irq_save = REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x4);
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x4) &= ~(1 << 19);
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x4) |= 1 << 13;
+}
+
+static inline void remove_wakeup_event(void)
+{
+	REG32(GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE + 0x30) = 1;
+	REG32(GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE + 0x20) = 0;
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x4) = irq_save;
+}
+
+static inline void cpu_standby(void)
+{
+	asm __volatile__("standby no_wake_grant");
+}
+
+static int ag101_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+	switch (state) {
+	case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
+		setup_wakeup_event();
+		cpu_standby();
+		remove_wakeup_event();
+		return 0;
+	case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
+		ag101_pmu_sleep();
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after processes are frozen, but before we shutdown devices.
+ */
+static int ag101_pm_prepare(void)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after devices are wakeuped, but before processes are thawed.
+ */
+static void ag101_pm_finish(void)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+}
+
+static void ag101_pm_end(void)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set to PM_DISK_FIRMWARE so we can quickly veto suspend-to-disk.
+ */
+static struct platform_suspend_ops ag101_pm_ops = {
+	.valid = ag101_pm_valid,
+	.begin = ag101_pm_begin,
+	.prepare = ag101_pm_prepare,
+	.enter = ag101_pm_enter,
+	.finish = ag101_pm_finish,
+	.end = ag101_pm_end,
+};
+
+static int __init ag101_pm_init(void)
+{
+	printk("PM driver init\n");
+	suspend_set_ops(&ag101_pm_ops);
+	REG32(GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE + 0x30) = 1;
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) &= ~(1 << 13);
+	REG32(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE + 0x10) &= ~(1 << 13);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(ag101_pm_init);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/sleep.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/sleep.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/sleep.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/sleep.S	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * AG101 Assembler Sleep/WakeUp Management Routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Harry Pan <harry@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for AG101 suspend/wakeup.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.13.2007     Initial code by Harry.
+ */
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/assembler.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+    .text
+
+/* ag101_cpu_suspend()
+ *
+ * Causes AG101 to enter sleep state
+ */
+
+ENTRY(ag101_cpu_sleep)
+    pushm   $r0, $r30
+    mfusr   $r0, $d0.lo             ! $d0 lo byte
+    mfusr   $r1, $d0.hi             ! $d0 hi byte
+    mfusr   $r2, $d1.lo             ! $d1 lo byte
+    mfusr   $r3, $d1.hi             ! $d1 hi byte
+    mfsr    $r4, $mr0
+    mfsr    $r5, $mr1
+    mfsr    $r6, $mr4
+    mfsr    $r7, $mr6
+    mfsr    $r8, $mr7
+    mfsr    $r9, $mr8
+    mfsr    $r10, $ir0
+    mfsr    $r11, $ir1
+    mfsr    $r12, $ir2
+    mfsr    $r13, $ir3
+    mfsr    $r14, $ir9
+    mfsr    $r15, $ir10
+    mfsr    $r16, $ir12
+    mfsr    $r17, $ir13
+    mfsr    $r18, $ir14
+    mfsr    $r19, $ir15
+    pushm   $r0, $r19
+
+	sethi	$r0, hi20(PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE + 0x84)
+	ori	$r2, $r0, lo12(PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE + 0x84)
+	swi	$r31, [$r2]
+
+    lwi     $r2, [$r0+#0x0c]        ! sleep mode
+    ori	    $r2, $r2, #1
+    swi     $r2, [$r0+#0x0c]        ! sleep mode
+    standby wake_grant
+1:
+    b   1b                          ! loop waiting for sleep
+
+/* ag101_cpu_resume()
+ *
+ * Entry point from boot code back to kernel.
+ *
+ */
+
+ENTRY(ag101_cpu_resume)
+	mfsr	$r2, $mr0
+	ori	$r2, $r2, #0x6
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+	ori	$r2, $r2, #0x1
+#endif
+	mtsr	$r2, $mr0
+
+	sethi	$r2, hi20(PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_BASE + 0x80)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_BASE + 0x80)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	lwi	$r4, [$r2 + 0xc]
+	mtsr	$r3, $mr1
+
+	mfsr	$r0, $mr8
+	ori	$r0, $r0, #0x1
+	mtsr	$r0, $mr8
+
+	sethi	$r2, hi20(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE + 0x88)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE + 0x88)
+	movi	$r3, #0x1
+	swi	$r3, [$r2]
+
+	jral.ton $r4, $r4
+
+ENTRY(ag101_cpu_resume2)
+    popm    $r0, $r19
+    mtusr   $r0, $d0.lo             ! $d0 lo byte
+    mtusr   $r1, $d0.hi             ! $d0 hi byte
+    mtusr   $r2, $d1.lo             ! $d1 lo byte
+    mtusr   $r3, $d1.hi             ! $d1 hi byte
+    mtsr    $r4, $mr0
+    mtsr    $r5, $mr1
+    mtsr    $r6, $mr4
+    mtsr    $r7, $mr6
+    mtsr    $r8, $mr7
+    mtsr    $r9, $mr8
+    mtsr    $r10, $ir0
+    mtsr    $r11, $ir1
+    mtsr    $r12, $ir2
+    mtsr    $r13, $ir3
+    mtsr    $r14, $ir9
+    mtsr    $r15, $ir10
+    mtsr    $r16, $ir12
+    mtsr    $r17, $ir13
+    mtsr    $r18, $ir14
+    mtsr    $r19, $ir15
+    popm    $r0, $r30
+    ret
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/devices.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/devices.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/devices.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/devices.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+const struct map_desc platform_io_desc[] __initdata = {
+	{UART0_VA_BASE, UART0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{UART1_VA_BASE, UART1_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{INTC_FTINTC010_0_VA_BASE, INTC_FTINTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_BASE, TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE, SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE, PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_BASE, MAC_FTMAC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE, SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_BASE, RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE, WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_BASE, GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{CFC_FTCFC010_0_VA_BASE, CFC_FTCFC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_BASE, LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_BASE, I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE, DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_BASE, APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_PA_BASE,
+	 PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{USB_FOTG2XX_0_VA_BASE, USB_FOTG2XX_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCIIO_0_VA_BASE, PCIIO_0_PA_BASE, (0x000FF000 & PAGE_MASK),
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_BASE, PCIC_FTPCI100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE, AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LED_VA_BASE, LED_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDMC_FTSDMC021_VA_BASE, SDMC_FTSDMC021_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{L2CC_VA_BASE, L2CC_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB}
+};
+
+static void __init platform_map_io(void)
+{
+	iotable_init((struct map_desc *)platform_io_desc,
+		     ARRAY_SIZE(platform_io_desc));
+}
+
+static struct uart_port uart0 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART0_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART0_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 0,
+	.mapbase = UART0_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static struct uart_port uart1 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART1_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART1_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 1,
+	.mapbase = UART1_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static void __init soc_init(void)
+{
+	early_serial_setup(&uart0);
+	early_serial_setup(&uart1);
+}
+
+MACHINE_START(FARADAY, PLATFORM_NAME)
+	.param_offset = BOOT_PARAMETER_PA_BASE,
+	.map_io = platform_map_io,
+	.init_irq = platform_init_irq,
+	.timer = &platform_timer,	/* defined in timer.c */
+	.init_machine = soc_init,
+MACHINE_END static struct platform_device usb_dev_otg_host = {
+	.name = "fotg-ehci",
+};
+
+static int __init fotg_init(void)
+{
+	platform_device_register(&usb_dev_otg_host);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(fotg_init);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/interrupt-latency.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/interrupt-latency.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/interrupt-latency.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/interrupt-latency.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/*
+ * interrupt_latency v1.0 11/25/01
+ * www.embeddedlinuxinterfacing.com
+ *
+ * The original location of this code is
+ * http://www.embeddedlinuxinterfacing.com/chapters/11/
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 by Craig Hollabaugh
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/*
+ * interrupt_latency.c is based on procfs_example.c by Erik Mouw.
+ * For more information, please see, The Linux Kernel Procfs Guide, Erik Mouw
+ * http://kernelnewbies.org/documents/kdoc/procfs-guide/lkprocfsguide.html
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
+
+#define ILT_MODULE_VERSION "1.0"
+#define MODULE_NAME "interrupt_latency"
+
+#define USE_PFM
+static int interruptcount = 0;
+#ifdef USE_PFM
+static unsigned int start_cycle = 0, finish_cycle = 0;
+static unsigned int start_inst = 0, finish_inst = 0;
+static unsigned int start_int = 0, finish_int = 0;
+#else
+static struct timeval tv1, tv2;	/* do_gettimeofday fills these */
+#endif
+
+#define INTERRUPT 9
+
+static struct proc_dir_entry *interrupt_latency_file;
+
+/*
+ * function interrupt_interrupt_latency
+ * This function is the interrupt handler for interrupt 7. It sets the tv2
+ * structure using do_gettimeofday. It then deasserts D7.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t interrupt_interrupt_latency(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	unsigned int ir15, pfm_ctl;
+#ifdef USE_PFM
+	/* disable counter */
+	pfm_ctl = 0x4410000;	//cycles, instructions and icache misses
+	//pfm_ctl = 0x4c0000; //instructions and interrupts
+	//pfm_ctl = 0x4510000; //icache accesses and misses
+	__nds32__mtsr(pfm_ctl, NDS32_SR_PFM_CTL);	//instructions and interrupts
+	finish_cycle = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_PFMC0);
+	finish_inst = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_PFMC2);
+	finish_int = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_PFMC1);
+#else
+	do_gettimeofday(&tv2);
+#endif
+	/* deassert the interrupt signal */
+	ir15 = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_INT_PEND);
+	__nds32__mtsr((~0x10000) & ir15, NDS32_SR_INT_PEND);
+	__nds32__dsb();
+
+	interruptcount++;
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * function proc_read_interrupt_latency
+ * The kernel executes this function when a read operation occurs on
+ * /proc/interrupt_latency. This function sets the tv1 structure. It asserts
+ * D7 which should immediately cause interrupt 7 to occur. The handler
+ * records tv2 and deasserts D7. This function returns the time differential
+ * between tv2 and tv1.
+ */
+static int proc_read_interrupt_latency(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+				       int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+	int len;
+	unsigned int ir15, pfm_ctl;
+#ifdef USE_PFM
+	//pfm_ctl = 0x4c0007;
+	//pfm_ctl = 0x4510007;
+	pfm_ctl = 0x4410007;
+	start_cycle = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_PFMC0);
+	start_inst = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_PFMC2);
+	start_int = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_PFMC1);
+	__nds32__mtsr(pfm_ctl, NDS32_SR_PFM_CTL);
+#else
+	do_gettimeofday(&tv1);
+#endif
+	/* assert the interrupt signal */
+	ir15 = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_INT_PEND);
+	__nds32__mtsr(0x10000 | ir15, NDS32_SR_INT_PEND);
+	__nds32__dsb();
+
+#ifdef USE_PFM
+	len =
+	    sprintf(page,
+		    "Cnt0    %11u Start   %11u Finish  %11u Cycles       %11u\n"
+		    "Cnt2    %11u Start   %11u Finish  %11u icache miss  %11u\n"
+		    "Cnt1    %11u Start   %11u Finish  %11u Instructions %11u\n"
+		    "Count   %11i\n", ((pfm_ctl & 0x8000) >> 15), start_cycle,
+		    finish_cycle, (finish_cycle - start_cycle),
+		    ((pfm_ctl & 0xfc00000) >> 22), start_inst, finish_inst,
+		    (finish_inst - start_inst), ((pfm_ctl & 0x3f0000) >> 16),
+		    start_int, finish_int, (finish_int - start_int),
+		    interruptcount);
+#else
+	len = sprintf(page, "Start   %9i.%06i\nFinish  %9i.%06i\nLatency %17i\n\
+Count %19i\n", (int)tv1.tv_sec, (int)tv1.tv_usec, (int)tv2.tv_sec, (int)tv2.tv_usec, (int)(tv2.tv_usec - tv1.tv_usec), interruptcount);
+#endif
+	*eof = 1;
+	return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * function init_interrupt_latency
+ * This function creates the /proc directory entry interrupt_latency. It
+ * also configures the parallel port then requests interrupt 7 from Linux.
+ */
+static int __init init_interrupt_latency(void)
+{
+	int rv = 0;
+	unsigned int ir14;
+
+	interrupt_latency_file =
+	    create_proc_entry("interrupt_latency", 0444, NULL);
+	if (interrupt_latency_file == NULL) {
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	interrupt_latency_file->data = NULL;
+	interrupt_latency_file->read_proc = &proc_read_interrupt_latency;
+	interrupt_latency_file->write_proc = NULL;
+
+	/* request interrupt from linux */
+	rv = request_irq(INTERRUPT, interrupt_interrupt_latency, IRQF_DISABLED,
+			 "interrupt_latency", (void *)NULL);
+	if (rv) {
+		printk("Can't get interrupt %d\n", INTERRUPT);
+		goto no_interrupt_latency;
+	}
+
+	/* unmask SWI */
+	ir14 = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_INT_MASK);
+	__nds32__mtsr((0x10000 | ir14), NDS32_SR_INT_MASK);
+	__nds32__dsb();
+
+	/* everything initialized */
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s initialized\n", MODULE_NAME,
+	       ILT_MODULE_VERSION);
+	return 0;
+
+	/* remove the proc entry on error */
+no_interrupt_latency:
+	remove_proc_entry("interrupt_latency", NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * function cleanup_interrupt_latency
+ * This function frees interrupt then removes the /proc directory entry
+ * interrupt_latency.
+ */
+static void __exit cleanup_interrupt_latency(void)
+{
+	/* free the interrupt */
+	free_irq(INTERRUPT, (void *)NULL);
+
+	remove_proc_entry("interrupt_latency", NULL);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s removed\n", MODULE_NAME, ILT_MODULE_VERSION);
+}
+
+module_init(init_interrupt_latency);
+module_exit(cleanup_interrupt_latency);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("interrupt_latency proc module");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+menu "AG101P Platform Options"
+config CACHE_L2
+bool "Support L2 cache"
+	default n
+
+config MEASURE_INTERRUPT_LATENCY
+	bool "Measure interrupt latency"
+	default n
+	help
+	  Enable measuring interrupt latency with software interrupt
+endmenu
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-y		= devices.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEASURE_INTERRUPT_LATENCY)		+= interrupt-latency.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/ahbclkcal.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/ahbclkcal.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/ahbclkcal.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/ahbclkcal.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_SYS_CLK
+
+#define OSCH3_CLK   33000000
+#define OSCH_CLK    25000000
+#define MHZ 1000000
+/*
+ * Table for ahb divisor, PMODE[07:04]
+ */
+static const int ahb_div[16] = {
+	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 3, 5,
+	8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, 20, -1
+};
+
+/* ag102_get_ahb_clk()
+ *
+ * return AHB clock in Hz.
+ */
+static int ahbclk;
+void ag102_calc_ahb_clk(void)
+{
+	unsigned int pcs1_param;
+	unsigned int pcs4_param;
+	unsigned int pcs5_param;
+	unsigned int main_PLL_div;
+	unsigned int main_PLL_out;
+	unsigned int ratio;
+	unsigned int main_PLL_N;
+	unsigned int main_PLL_M = 1;
+	unsigned int F_core0;
+	unsigned int F_core1;
+	unsigned int F_l2cc;
+	unsigned int F_ddr2;
+	unsigned int F_ahb;
+	unsigned int F_apb;
+	unsigned int F_pci;
+
+	pcs1_param = REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0xa4);	//pcs1 parameter register, for core/ahb/apb clk ratio setting
+	main_PLL_div = (pcs1_param >> 4) & 0x3;
+	ratio = pcs1_param & 0xf;
+
+	pcs4_param = REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x104);	//pcs4 parameter register, for main PLL setting
+	main_PLL_N = pcs4_param & 0xff;
+	main_PLL_out = (OSCH3_CLK * main_PLL_N / main_PLL_M) >> main_PLL_div;
+
+	pcs5_param = REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x124);	//pcs5 parameter register, for PCI PLL/DLL setting
+
+	switch (ratio) {
+	case 0:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 3;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 2:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 3:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 3;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 4:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+	case 5:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 3;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 6:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 7:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 3;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 8:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = OSCH_CLK * 24 / 2;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 9:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = OSCH_CLK * 24 / 2;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 3;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+	case 10:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = OSCH_CLK * 24 / 2;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 11:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 1;
+		F_ddr2 = OSCH_CLK * 24 / 2;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 3;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 12:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_ddr2 = OSCH_CLK * 24 / 2;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 13:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0 >> 2;
+		F_ddr2 = OSCH_CLK * 24 / 2;
+		F_ahb = F_core0 >> 3;
+		F_apb = F_ahb >> 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 14:
+		F_core0 = main_PLL_out;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0;
+		F_ahb = F_core0;
+		F_apb = F_ahb;
+		break;
+	default:		// 15
+		F_core0 = OSCH3_CLK;
+		F_core1 = F_core0;
+		F_l2cc = F_core0;
+		F_ddr2 = F_core0;
+		F_ahb = F_core0;
+		F_apb = F_ahb;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	F_pci = OSCH_CLK * 24 / 9;
+	if ((pcs5_param & 0x800) == 0)
+		F_pci = F_pci >> 1;
+
+	ahbclk = (int)F_ahb;
+}
+
+int ag102_get_ahb_clk(void)
+{
+	//return ahbclk+MHZ;
+	return ahbclk;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ag102_get_ahb_clk);
+#else
+void ag102_calc_ahb_clk(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/devices.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/devices.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/devices.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/devices.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/usb/g_hid.h>
+
+extern void amic_init(void);
+
+const struct map_desc platform_io_desc[] __initdata = {
+	{UART0_VA_BASE, UART0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{UART1_VA_BASE, UART1_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{AMIC_VA_BASE, AMIC_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{GMAC_VA_BASE, GMAC_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{APBBR_VA_BASE, APBBR_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{TIMER_VA_BASE, TIMER_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{L2CC_VA_BASE, L2CC_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCIIO_0_VA_BASE, PCIIO_0_PA_BASE, 0x0000F000, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_BASE, PCIC_FTPCI100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE, SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_BASE, RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE, WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_BASE, I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_BASE, GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCU_VA_BASE, PCU_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LPC_IO_VA_BASE, LPC_IO_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LPC_REG_VA_BASE, LPC_REG_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE, DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{GPU_VA_BASE, GPU_PA_BASE, SZ_64K, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{IDE_FTIDE020_VA_BASE, IDE_FTIDE020_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{USB_FOTG2XX_0_VA_BASE, USB_FOTG2XX_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{CFC_FTCFC010_0_VA_BASE, CFC_FTCFC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE, SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SPI_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE, SPI_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{DDR2C_VA_BASE, DDR2C_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE, AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB}
+	//{ GPIO_VA_BASE,               GPIO_PA_BASE,   PAGE_SIZE,      MT_DEVICE_NCB }
+};
+
+/* hid descriptor for a keyboard */
+static struct hidg_func_descriptor my_hid_data = {
+	.subclass = 0,		/* No subclass */
+	.protocol = 1,		/* Keyboard */
+	.report_length = 8,
+	.report_desc_length = 63,
+	.report_desc = {
+			0x05, 0x01,	/* USAGE_PAGE (Generic Desktop)           */
+			0x09, 0x06,	/* USAGE (Keyboard)                       */
+			0xa1, 0x01,	/* COLLECTION (Application)               */
+			0x05, 0x07,	/*   USAGE_PAGE (Keyboard)                */
+			0x19, 0xe0,	/*   USAGE_MINIMUM (Keyboard LeftControl) */
+			0x29, 0xe7,	/*   USAGE_MAXIMUM (Keyboard Right GUI)   */
+			0x15, 0x00,	/*   LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0)                  */
+			0x25, 0x01,	/*   LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (1)                  */
+			0x75, 0x01,	/*   REPORT_SIZE (1)                      */
+			0x95, 0x08,	/*   REPORT_COUNT (8)                     */
+			0x81, 0x02,	/*   INPUT (Data,Var,Abs)                 */
+			0x95, 0x01,	/*   REPORT_COUNT (1)                     */
+			0x75, 0x08,	/*   REPORT_SIZE (8)                      */
+			0x81, 0x03,	/*   INPUT (Cnst,Var,Abs)                 */
+			0x95, 0x05,	/*   REPORT_COUNT (5)                     */
+			0x75, 0x01,	/*   REPORT_SIZE (1)                      */
+			0x05, 0x08,	/*   USAGE_PAGE (LEDs)                    */
+			0x19, 0x01,	/*   USAGE_MINIMUM (Num Lock)             */
+			0x29, 0x05,	/*   USAGE_MAXIMUM (Kana)                 */
+			0x91, 0x02,	/*   OUTPUT (Data,Var,Abs)                */
+			0x95, 0x01,	/*   REPORT_COUNT (1)                     */
+			0x75, 0x03,	/*   REPORT_SIZE (3)                      */
+			0x91, 0x03,	/*   OUTPUT (Cnst,Var,Abs)                */
+			0x95, 0x06,	/*   REPORT_COUNT (6)                     */
+			0x75, 0x08,	/*   REPORT_SIZE (8)                      */
+			0x15, 0x00,	/*   LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0)                  */
+			0x25, 0x65,	/*   LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (101)                */
+			0x05, 0x07,	/*   USAGE_PAGE (Keyboard)                */
+			0x19, 0x00,	/*   USAGE_MINIMUM (Reserved)             */
+			0x29, 0x65,	/*   USAGE_MAXIMUM (Keyboard Application) */
+			0x81, 0x00,	/*   INPUT (Data,Ary,Abs)                 */
+			0xc0	/* END_COLLECTION                         */
+			}
+};
+
+static struct platform_device my_hid = {
+	.name = "hidg",
+	.id = 0,
+	.num_resources = 0,
+	.resource = 0,
+	.dev.platform_data = &my_hid_data,
+};
+
+static void __init platform_map_io(void)
+{
+	iotable_init((struct map_desc *)platform_io_desc,
+		     ARRAY_SIZE(platform_io_desc));
+}
+
+static struct resource ftgmac100_resources[] = {
+	[0] = {
+	       .start = GMAC_PA_BASE,
+	       .end = GMAC_PA_BASE + SZ_4K - 1,
+	       .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	       },
+	[1] = {
+	       .start = GMAC_IRQ,
+	       .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	       },
+};
+
+static struct platform_device ftgmac100_device = {
+	.name = "ftgmac100",
+	.id = 0,
+	.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(ftgmac100_resources),
+	.resource = ftgmac100_resources,
+};
+
+static int __init devices_init(void)
+{
+	platform_device_register(&ftgmac100_device);
+	platform_device_register(&my_hid);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(devices_init);
+
+static struct uart_port uart0 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART0_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART0_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 0,
+	.mapbase = UART0_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static struct uart_port uart1 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART1_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART1_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 1,
+	.mapbase = UART1_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+void ag102_calc_ahb_clk(void);
+static void __init soc_init(void)
+{
+	ag102_calc_ahb_clk();
+	early_serial_setup(&uart0);
+	early_serial_setup(&uart1);
+}
+
+MACHINE_START(FARADAY, PLATFORM_NAME)
+    .param_offset = BOOT_PARAMETER_PA_BASE,.map_io = platform_map_io,.init_irq = amic_init,.timer = &platform_timer,	/* defined in timer.c */
+.init_machine = soc_init,
+    MACHINE_END static struct platform_device usb_dev_otg_host = {
+	.name = "fotg-ehci",
+};
+
+static int __init fotg_init(void)
+{
+	platform_device_register(&usb_dev_otg_host);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(fotg_init);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/freq-scaling.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/freq-scaling.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/freq-scaling.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/freq-scaling.c	2016-04-07 10:20:50.986082726 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/cpu-fcs.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2002,2003 Intrinsyc Software
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * History:
+ *   31-Jul-2002 : Initial version [FB]
+ *   29-Jan-2003 : added PXA255 support [FB]
+ *   20-Apr-2003 : ported to v2.5 (Dustin McIntire, Sensoria Corp.)
+ *   18-Jun-2008 : ported to NDS32 architecture ( Roy Lee, Andestech Corp.)
+ *   13-Oct-2010 : ported to NDS32 AG102 architecture(Gavin Guo, Andestech Corp.)
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *   This driver may change the memory bus clock rate, but will not do any
+ *   platform specific access timing changes... for example if you have flash
+ *   memory connected to CS0, you will need to register a platform specific
+ *   notifier which will adjust the memory access strobes to maintain a
+ *   minimum strobe width.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/localmem.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/nds32.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#include "pcu.h"
+
+void __ddr_fsc_lock_start();
+void __ddr_fsc_lock_end();
+#define AG102_MIN_FREQ	200000000
+#define AG102_MAX_FREQ	1000000000
+#define OSCH3_CLK	 33000000	/* 33MHz AG102 */
+
+struct ag102_freq_struct {
+	unsigned int khz;	/* cpu_clk in khz */
+	unsigned int sf;	/* scaling factor */
+	unsigned int cr;	/* clock ratio */
+};
+
+struct ag102_freq_struct ag102_run_freqs[] = {
+	/* khz            sf,  cr     */
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 7, 7, 0},	/* CPUA 231MHz */
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 8, 8, 0},	/* CPUA 264MHz */
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 9, 9, 0},
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 10, 10, 0},
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 11, 11, 0},
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 12, 12, 0},
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 13, 13, 0},
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 14, 14, 0},
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 15, 15, 0},
+	{OSCH3_CLK * 16, 16, 0},
+	/*
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 17, 17,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 18, 18,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 19, 19,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 20, 20,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 21, 21,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 22, 22,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 23, 23,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 24, 24,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 25, 25,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 26, 26,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 27, 27,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 28, 28,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 29, 29,   0},
+	 * {OSCH3_CLK * 30, 30,   0},
+	 */
+	{0}			/* The last 30 is CPUA 1000MHz */
+};
+
+#define NUM_RUN_FREQS ARRAY_SIZE(ag102_run_freqs)
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table ag102_run_freq_table[NUM_RUN_FREQS + 1];
+
+/* Generic helper function get CPU clocks in kHz */
+unsigned int ag102_cpufreq_get(unsigned int dummy)
+{
+	unsigned int main_PLL_M = 1;
+	unsigned int main_PLL_out;
+	unsigned int main_PLL_div;
+	unsigned int ratio;
+	unsigned int main_PLL_N;
+	unsigned int pcs1_param;
+	unsigned int pcs4_param;
+
+	pcs1_param = PCU_GET_REG(PCS1_ST2);
+	main_PLL_div = PCU_EXTRACT(PCS1_ST2, DIV, pcs1_param);
+	ratio = PCU_EXTRACT(PCS1_ST2, RATIO, pcs1_param);
+
+	pcs4_param = PCU_GET_REG(PCS4_ST2);
+	main_PLL_N = PCU_EXTRACT(PCS4_ST2, N_FACTOR, pcs4_param);
+	main_PLL_out = (OSCH3_CLK * main_PLL_N / main_PLL_M) >> main_PLL_div;
+
+	printk("CPU frequency is %d\n", main_PLL_out);
+	return main_PLL_out;
+}
+
+/* find a valid frequency point */
+static int ag102_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	printk("Verified CPU policy: %dKhz min to %dKhz max\n", policy->min,
+	       policy->max);
+	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, ag102_run_freq_table);
+}
+
+void wakeup_and_ddr_train(void)
+{
+	unsigned int csr_reg;
+	unsigned long ddr2_va_base = DDR2C_VA_BASE;
+	/* issue standby */
+	/*standby(PCU_STBY_WAIT_DONE); */
+	__asm__ __volatile__("__fcs_stby:");
+	__asm__ __volatile__("standby wait_done");
+	/* Fill the inline assembly codes into Cache to avoid SDRAM access before the data training is done */
+	__asm__ __volatile__("__ddr_fsc_lock_start:\n"
+			     "li	$p0, %0				\n"
+			     "lwi	$p1, [$p0 + 0x1f0]			\n"
+			     "ori	$p1, $p1, 0x100				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0 + 0x1f0]	! DLL Reset	\n"
+			     "msync						\n"
+			     "isb						\n"
+			     "1:						\n"
+			     "lwi	$p1, [$p0 + 0x1f0]			\n"
+			     "andi	$p1, $p1, 0x100				\n"
+			     "bnez	$p1, 1b			! Wait until DLL reset is done\n"
+			     "__trigger_dt:\n"
+			     "li	$p0, %1				\n"
+			     "lwi	$p1, [$p0]				\n"
+			     "li	$p0, 0x40000000				\n"
+			     "or	$p1, $p1, $p0				\n"
+			     "li	$p0, %2				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]		! Trigger data training\n"
+			     "msync						\n"
+			     "isb						\n"
+			     "li	$p0, %3				\n"
+			     "__wait_init_0:\n"
+			     "lwi	$p1, [$p0 + 0xc]			\n"
+			     "srli	$p1, $p1, 23				\n"
+			     "andi	$p1, $p1, 0x1				\n"
+			     "bnez	$p1, __wait_init_0			! Wait until init bit in CSR == 0\n"
+			     "lwi	$p1, [$p0 + 0xc]			\n"
+			     "srli	$p1, $p1, 20				\n"
+			     "andi	$p1, $p1, 0x1				\n"
+			     "beqz	$p1, __dt_pass				! Monitor data training result\n"
+			     "li	$p0, 0xff942000				\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x45				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'E' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x52				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'R' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x52				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'R' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x4f				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'O' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x52				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'R' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0xd				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put '\\r' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0xa 	    			\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put '\\n' to UART\n"
+			     "j	__ddr_fsc_lock_end			\n"
+			     "__dt_pass:\n"
+			     "li	$p0, 0xff942000				\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x50				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'P' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 'A					\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'A' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x53				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'S' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, 0x53				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put 'S' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, '\\r				\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put '\\r' to UART\n"
+			     "li	$p1, '\\n	     			\n"
+			     "swi	$p1, [$p0]	      ! put '\\n' to UART\n"
+			     "__ddr_fsc_lock_end:		\n"::
+			     "r"
+			     (ddr2_va_base),
+			     "r"
+			     (ddr2_va_base),
+			     "r"(ddr2_va_base), "r"(ddr2_va_base));
+
+	csr_reg = GET_REG(DDR2C_VA_BASE + 0xc);
+	if (csr_reg & 0x100000) {
+		printk("\n###### Data training error ######\nCSR = 0x%x\n\n",
+		       csr_reg);
+	}
+}
+
+void check_status()
+{
+	unsigned int reg_value_tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * CPU will continue if it is waked up
+	 * => check status
+	 */
+	reg_value_tmp = PCU_GET_REG(BSM_STATUS);
+	if (PCU_EXTRACT(BSM_STATUS, STS, reg_value_tmp) != PCS_BSM_DONE) {
+		printk("ERROR: BSM status is not expected:0x%x\n",
+		       reg_value_tmp);
+	}
+	PCU_SET_REG(BSM_STATUS, 0x0);	// write to clear the status
+
+	/*
+	 * Maybe we will need the following code in the future
+	 * if (pcs1_used) {
+	 *      reg_value_tmp = PCU_GET_REG(PCS1_ST1);
+	 *      if (PCU_EXTRACT(PCS1_ST1, STS, reg_value_tmp) != PCS_STS_DONE) {
+	 *              printk("ERROR: PCS1 status is not expected:0x%x\n", reg_value_tmp);
+	 *              printk("DEBUG: PCS1 status 2 is 0x%x\n", PCU_GET_REG(PCS1_ST2));
+	 *      }
+	 *      PCU_SET_REG(PCS1_ST1, 0x0);     // write to clear the status
+	 *      pcs1_used = 0;
+	 * }
+	 */
+
+	/* if (pcs4_used) { */
+	reg_value_tmp = PCU_GET_REG(PCS4_ST1);
+	if (PCU_EXTRACT(PCS4_ST1, STS, reg_value_tmp) != PCS_STS_DONE) {
+		printk("ERROR: PCS4 status is not expected:0x%x\n",
+		       reg_value_tmp);
+		printk("DEBUG: PCS4 status 2 is 0x%x\n", PCU_GET_REG(PCS4_ST2));
+	}
+	PCU_SET_REG(PCS4_ST1, 0x0);	/* write to clear the status */
+	/* pcs4_used = 0; */
+	/* } */
+
+}
+
+void start_fcs(unsigned int pll_n_factor, unsigned org_div_param)
+{
+	unsigned int pll_range;
+	unsigned int pcs4_prmtr;
+
+	/*
+	 * We must keep the frequency between 266~533.
+	 * because this is the frequency having been tested.
+	 */
+	if (org_div_param == 0) {
+		if ((pll_n_factor < 7) || (pll_n_factor > 16)) {	/* 266~533 */
+			printk("\npll_n_factor:%d, org_div_param:%d\n",
+			       pll_n_factor, org_div_param);
+			printk
+			    ("The input is not accepted! Please input the other value\n");
+			return;
+		}
+	} else {		/* div = 1(the divsior is 2), (pll_n_factor*33MHz/2) */
+		if (pll_n_factor < 16) {	/* (533/2~1000/2) */
+			printk("\npll_n_factor:%d, org_div_param:%d\n",
+			       pll_n_factor, org_div_param);
+			printk
+			    ("The input is not accepted! Please input the other value\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+	}
+	/* Setup the pll_range, pcu need to know the frequency which we setup */
+	if (org_div_param == 0) {
+		if (pll_n_factor <= 15) {
+			pll_range = 2;
+		} else
+			pll_range = 3;
+	} else if (org_div_param == 1) {
+		if (pll_n_factor >= 16 && pll_n_factor <= 30) {
+			pll_range = 2;
+		} else
+			pll_range = 3;
+	}
+
+	printk("\npll_n_factor:%d, org_div_param:%d, pll_range:%d\n",
+	       pll_n_factor, org_div_param, pll_range);
+	/* PCS4 */
+	PCU_SET_REG(PCS4_CFG, 0);	/* stop */
+	pcs4_prmtr = PCU_PREPARE(PCS4_PARA, IE, 1) | PCU_PREPARE(PCS4_PARA, CMD, PCS_CMD_NOP) | PCU_PREPARE(PCS4_PARA, SYNC, 1) | PCU_PREPARE(PCS4_PARA, PWDN, 0) | PCU_PREPARE(PCS4_PARA, RANGE, pll_range) |	/* PLL range */
+	    pll_n_factor;	/* PLL N factor */
+	PCU_SET_REG(PCS4_PARA, pcs4_prmtr);
+
+	/* BSM */
+	PCU_SET_REG(BSM_CTRL, PCU_PREPARE(BSM_CTRL, IE, 1) | PCU_PREPARE(BSM_CTRL, CMD, PCS_CMD_SCALING | PCS_CMD_DRAM_SF) | PCU_PREPARE(BSM_CTRL, SYNC, 1) | PCU_PREPARE(BSM_CTRL, LINK0, 4) |	/* scaling link start */
+		    PCU_PREPARE(BSM_CTRL, LINK1, 0x0));	/* wakeup  link start */
+	wakeup_and_ddr_train();
+	check_status();
+}
+
+void end_fcs(void)
+{
+	/* Leave this function as a place marker. */
+}
+
+#define LPS_PREC 8
+void calibration()
+{
+	unsigned long ticks, loopbit, lpj;
+	int lps_precision = LPS_PREC;
+
+	lpj = (1 << 12);
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Calibrating delay loop... ");
+	while ((lpj <<= 1) != 0) {
+		/* wait for "start of" clock tick */
+		ticks = jiffies;
+		while (ticks == jiffies)
+			/* nothing */ ;
+		/* Go .. */
+		ticks = jiffies;
+		__delay(lpj);
+		ticks = jiffies - ticks;
+		if (ticks)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Do a binary approximation to get lpj set to
+	 * equal one clock (up to lps_precision bits)
+	 */
+	lpj >>= 1;
+	loopbit = lpj;
+	while (lps_precision-- && (loopbit >>= 1)) {
+		lpj |= loopbit;
+		ticks = jiffies;
+		while (ticks == jiffies)
+			/* nothing */ ;
+		ticks = jiffies;
+		__delay(lpj);
+		if (jiffies != ticks)	/* longer than 1 tick */
+			lpj &= ~loopbit;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_CONT "%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS modified(lpj=%lu)\n",
+	       lpj / (500000 / HZ), (lpj / (5000 / HZ)) % 100, lpj);
+}
+
+static int ag102_speedstep(int idx)
+{
+	unsigned int j;
+	char ch = 'a';
+	unsigned int sf, cr;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+	unsigned long org_div_param;
+	void (*do_fcs) (unsigned int efsf, unsigned int edivhbaclk);
+	int i;
+	int line_size = CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE);
+	unsigned long start =
+	    ((unsigned long)__ddr_fsc_lock_start) & ~(line_size - 1);
+	unsigned long end =
+	    (((unsigned long)__ddr_fsc_lock_end) + line_size) & ~(line_size -
+								  1);
+
+	printk("&__ddr_fsc_lock_start(): 0x%08lx, aligned to: 0x%08lx\n",
+	       (unsigned long)__ddr_fsc_lock_start, start);
+	printk("&__ddr_fsc_lock_end(): 0x%08lx, aligned to: 0x%08lx\n",
+	       (unsigned long)__ddr_fsc_lock_end, end);
+
+	for (i = start; i <= end; i += CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE))
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_FILLCK"::
+				  "r" (i):"memory");
+
+	do_fcs = start_fcs;
+	org_div_param = (PCU_GET_REG(PCS1_ST2) >> 4) & 0x3;
+	sf = ag102_run_freqs[idx].sf;
+	if (org_div_param == 1)
+		sf *= 2;
+#if 0
+	calibration();
+	printk("pcu read value,before frequency scaling:");
+	ag102_cpufreq_get(0);
+#endif
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	do_fcs(sf, org_div_param);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+#if 0
+	printk("\npcu read value,after frequency scaling:");
+	ag102_cpufreq_get(0);
+#endif
+
+	for (i = start; i <= end; i += CACHE_LINE_SIZE(ICACHE))
+		__asm__ volatile ("\n\tcctl %0, L1I_VA_ULCK"::"r" (i):"memory");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int ag102_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+			    unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+	unsigned int idx, i, j;
+	char ch = 'a';
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *ag102_freqs_table;
+	struct ag102_freq_struct *ag102_freq_settings;
+	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+
+	ag102_freq_settings = ag102_run_freqs;
+	ag102_freqs_table = ag102_run_freq_table;
+
+	if (target_freq > AG102_MAX_FREQ || target_freq < AG102_MIN_FREQ) {
+		printk
+		    ("\nThe frequency you input is illegal!!Please enter the frequency between %d ~ %d\n",
+		     AG102_MIN_FREQ, AG102_MAX_FREQ);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Lookup the next frequency */
+	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target
+	    (policy, ag102_freqs_table, target_freq, relation, &idx))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	freqs.old = policy->cur;
+	freqs.new = ag102_freq_settings[idx].khz;
+	freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell everyone what we're about to do...
+	 * you should add a notify client with any platform specific
+	 * Vcc changing capability
+	 */
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+	if (freqs.new != freqs.old) {
+
+		if (!ag102_speedstep(idx))
+			return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Tell everyone what we've just done...
+	 * you should add a notify client with any platform specific
+	 * SDRAM refresh timer adjustments
+	 */
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+#if 0
+	printk("After CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, scaling:\n");
+	calibration();
+	printk("Speed test...");
+	for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < 500000000; j++) ;
+		printk("%c", ch);
+		ch += 1;
+	}
+	printk("\n");
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ag102_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	int i;
+	/* set default policy and cpuinfo */
+	policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+	policy->policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
+	policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = AG102_MAX_FREQ;
+	policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = AG102_MIN_FREQ;
+	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000;	/* FIXME: 1 ms, assumed */
+	policy->cur = ag102_cpufreq_get(0);	/* current freq */
+	policy->min = AG102_MIN_FREQ;
+	policy->max = AG102_MAX_FREQ;
+
+	/* Generate the run cpufreq_frequency_table struct */
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_RUN_FREQS; i++) {
+
+		ag102_run_freq_table[i].frequency = ag102_run_freqs[i].khz;
+		ag102_run_freq_table[i].index = i;
+	}
+
+	ag102_run_freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+	printk("CPU frequency change support initialized\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver ag102_cpufreq_driver = {
+
+	.verify = ag102_verify_policy,
+	.target = ag102_set_target,
+	.init = ag102_cpufreq_init,
+	.get = ag102_cpufreq_get,
+	.name = "AG102",
+};
+
+static int __init ag102_cpu_init(void)
+{
+	return cpufreq_register_driver(&ag102_cpufreq_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ag102_cpu_exit(void)
+{
+	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&ag102_cpufreq_driver);
+}
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andes Technology Corporation");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPU frequency changing driver for the AG102 architecture");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_init(ag102_cpu_init);
+module_exit(ag102_cpu_exit);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/gmac.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/gmac.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/gmac.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/gmac.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+#include <asm/spec-ag102.h>
+#else
+#include <asm/spec-ag101.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __GMAC_H
+#define __GMAC_H
+
+// ======================================================
+// GMAC register definition
+// ======================================================
+// GMAC register
+//
+//#define CPE_GMAC_BASE       0xFF90B000  //VA Base
+#define CPE_DDR2_MEM_BASE   0x00000000
+
+#define BIT_MASK(bit_h, bit_l)  ((((UINT32)0x1<<(1+bit_h-bit_l))-(UINT32)0x1)<<bit_l)
+
+#define GMAC_REG_ISR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x0)	// interrupt sataus register
+#define GMAC_REG_IME		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x4)	// interrupt enable register
+#define GMAC_REG_MAC_MADR	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x8)	// mac most signification address
+#define GMAC_REG_MAC_LADR	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xc)	// mac least signification address
+#define GMAC_REG_NPTXPD		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x18)	// normal priority poll demand
+#define GMAC_REG_RXPD		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x1c)	// receive poll demand
+#define GMAC_REG_HPTXPD		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x28)	// high priority poll demand
+#define GMAC_REG_NPTXR_BADR	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x20)	// normal proprity tx ring base
+#define GMAC_REG_RXR_BADR	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x24)	// rx ring base
+#define GMAC_REG_HPTXR_BADR	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x28)	// high priority tx ring base
+#define GMAC_REG_DBLAC		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x38)	// DMA burst lenght and arbitration control
+#define GMAC_REG_DMAFIFOS	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x3c)	// DMA FIFO status 
+#define GMAC_REG_REVR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x40)	// revision 
+#define GMAC_REG_FEAR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x44)	// feature register
+#define GMAC_REG_TPAFCR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x48)	// Tramsmit Prority  Arbitration and FIFO control
+#define GMAC_REG_MACCR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x50)	// mac control register
+#define GMAC_REG_MACSR      (GMAC_VA_BASE+0x54)    // mac status register
+#define GMAC_REG_PHYCR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x60)	// phy control register
+#define GMAC_REG_PHYDATA	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x64)	// phy data register
+#define GMAC_REG_WOLCR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x70)	// wake-on-lan control register
+#define GMAC_REG_WOLSR		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x74)	// wake-on-lan status register
+#define GMAC_REG_WFCRC		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x78)	// wake-up frame CRC register
+#define GMAC_REG_WFBM1		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x80)	// wake-up frame byte mask 1st 
+#define GMAC_REG_WFBM2		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x84)	// wake-up frame byte mask 2nd 
+#define GMAC_REG_WFBM3		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x88)	// wake-up frame byte mask 3rd 
+#define GMAC_REG_WFBM4		(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x8c)	// wake-up frame byte mask 4th 
+#define GMAC_REG_RXR_PTR	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0x98)	// 
+#define GMAC_REG_TPKT_CNT	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xa0)	// tx packet count
+#define GMAC_REG_TMCOL_SCOL	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xa4)	// tx mcol and scol count
+#define GMAC_REG_TECOL_FAIL	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xa8)	// tx ecol and fail count
+#define GMAC_REG_TLCOL_URUN	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xac)	// tx lcol and urun count
+#define GMAC_REG_RPKT_CNT	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xb0)	// rx packet count
+#define GMAC_REG_BROPKT_CNT	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xb4)	// broad cast packet count
+#define GMAC_REG_MULPKT_CNT	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xb8)	// multicast packet count
+#define GMAC_REG_RPF_AEP	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xbc)	// 
+#define GMAC_REG_RUNT_CNT	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xc0)	// rx runt packet  
+#define GMAC_REG_CRCER_FLT	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xc4)	// crc error and FLT 
+#define GMAC_REG_RCOL_LOST	(GMAC_VA_BASE+0xc8)	// rx lost and collision count
+
+// interrupt enable
+#define GMAC_IME_PHY_STS_CHG_MASK	(BIT_MASK(9, 9))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_PHY_STS_CHG_OFFSET	(9)           
+#define GMAC_IME_AHB_ERR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(8, 8))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_AHB_ERR_OFFSET		(8)           
+#define GMAC_IME_TPKT_LOST_MASK		(BIT_MASK(7, 7))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_TPKT_LOST_OFFSET	(7)           
+#define GMAC_IME_TXBUF_UNAVA_MASK	(BIT_MASK(6, 6))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_TXBUF_UNAVA_OFFSET	(6)           
+#define GMAC_IME_TPKT2F_MASK		(BIT_MASK(5, 5))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_TPKT2F_OFFSET		(5)           
+#define GMAC_IME_TPKT2B_MASK		(BIT_MASK(4, 4))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_TPKT2B_OFFSET		(4)           
+#define GMAC_IME_RPKT_LOST_MASK		(BIT_MASK(3, 3))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_RPKT_LOST_OFFSET	(3)           
+#define GMAC_IME_RXBUF_UNAVA_MASK	(BIT_MASK(2, 2))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_RXBUF_UNAVA_OFFSET	(2)           
+#define GMAC_IME_RPKT2F_MASK		(BIT_MASK(1, 1))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_RPKT2F_OFFSET		(1)           
+#define GMAC_IME_RPKT2B_MASK		(BIT_MASK(0, 0))	//
+#define GMAC_IME_RPKT2B_OFFSET		(0)           
+
+
+// interrupt status
+#define GMAC_ISR_PHY_STS_CHG_MASK	(BIT_MASK(9, 9))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_PHY_STS_CHG_OFFSET	(9)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_AHB_ERR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(8, 8))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_AHB_ERR_OFFSET		(8)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_TPKT_LOST_MASK		(BIT_MASK(7, 7))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_TPKT_LOST_OFFSET	(7)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_TXBUF_UNAVA_MASK	(BIT_MASK(6, 6))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_TXBUF_UNAVA_OFFSET	(6)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_TPKT2F_MASK		(BIT_MASK(5, 5))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_TPKT2F_OFFSET		(5)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_TPKT2B_MASK		(BIT_MASK(4, 4))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_TPKT2B_OFFSET		(4)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_RPKT_LOST_MASK		(BIT_MASK(3, 3))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_RPKT_LOST_OFFSET	(3)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_RXBUF_UNAVA_MASK	(BIT_MASK(2, 2))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_RXBUF_UNAVA_OFFSET	(2)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_RPKT2F_MASK		(BIT_MASK(1, 1))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_RPKT2F_OFFSET		(1)           
+#define GMAC_ISR_RPKT2B_MASK		(BIT_MASK(0, 0))	//
+#define GMAC_ISR_RPKT2B_OFFSET		(0)           
+
+//bit field for TPAFCR control
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_TFIFO_SIZE_MASK		(BIT_MASK(29, 27))	//
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_TFIFO_SIZE_OFFSET		(27)           
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_RFIFO_SIZE_MASK		(BIT_MASK(26, 24))	//
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_RFIFO_SIZE_OFFSET		(24)           
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_EARLY_TXTHR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(23, 16))	//
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_EARLY_TXTHR_OFFSET		(16)           
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_EARLY_RXTHR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(15, 8))	//
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_EARLY_RXTHR_OFFSET		(8)           
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_HPKT_THR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(7, 4))	//
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_HPKT_THR_OFFSET		(4)           
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_NPKT_THR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(3, 0))	//
+#define GMAC_TPAFCR_NPKT_THR_OFFSET		(0)           
+
+//bit field for MAC control
+#define GMAC_MACCR_SW_RST_MASK			(BIT_MASK(31, 31))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_SW_RST_OFFSET		(31)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_DIRECT_PATH_MASK		(BIT_MASK(21, 21))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_DIRECT_PATH_OFFSET		(21)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_SPEED_MASK			(BIT_MASK(19, 19))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_SPEED_OFFSET			(19)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_DISCARD_CRCERR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(18, 18))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_DISCARD_CRCERR_OFFSET	(18)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_BROADPKT_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(17, 17))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_BROADPKT_EN_OFFSET		(17)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_MULTIPKT_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(16, 16))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_MULTIPKT_EN_OFFSET	(16)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_HT_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(15, 15))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_HT_EN_OFFSET		(15)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_ALLADR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(14, 14))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_ALLADR_OFFSET		(14)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_JUMBO_LF_MASK		(BIT_MASK(13, 13))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_JUMBO_LF_OFFSET		(13)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_RUNT_MASK			(BIT_MASK(12, 12))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RX_RUNT_OFFSET		(12)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_CRC_APD_MASK			(BIT_MASK(10, 10))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_CRC_APD_OFFSET		(10)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_GMAC_MODE_MASK		(BIT_MASK(9, 9))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_GMAC_MODE_OFFSET		(9)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_FULLDUP_MASK			(BIT_MASK(8, 8))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_FULLDUP_OFFSET		(8)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_ENRX_IN_HALFTX_MASK		(BIT_MASK(7, 7))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_ENRX_IN_HALFTX_OFFSET	(7)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_LOOP_EN_MASK			(BIT_MASK(6, 6))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_LOOP_EN_OFFSET		(6)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_HPTXR_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(5, 5))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_HPTXR_EN_OFFSET		(5)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_REMOVE_VLAN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(4, 4))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_REMOVE_VLAN_OFFSET		(4)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RXMAC_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(3, 3))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RXMAC_EN_OFFSET		(3)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_TXMAC_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(2, 2))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_TXMAC_EN_OFFSET		(2)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RXDMA_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(1, 1))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_RXDMA_EN_OFFSET		(1)           
+#define GMAC_MACCR_TXDMA_EN_MASK		(BIT_MASK(0, 0))	//
+#define GMAC_MACCR_TXDMA_EN_OFFSET		(0)           
+
+//bit field for PHY control 
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_MIIWR_MASK		(BIT_MASK(27, 27))	// 
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_MIIWR_OFFSET		(27)           
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_MIIRD_MASK		(BIT_MASK(26, 26))	// 
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_MIIRD_OFFSET		(26)           
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_REGAD_MASK		(BIT_MASK(25, 21))	// register address
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_REGAD_OFFSET		(21)           
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_PHYAD_MASK		(BIT_MASK(20, 16))	// phy address
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_PHYAD_OFFSET		(16)           
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_MDC_CYCTHR_MASK	(BIT_MASK(5, 0))	// cycle threshold
+#define GMAC_PHYCR_MDC_CYCTHR_OFFSET	(0)           
+
+//bit field for PHY data
+#define GMAC_PHYDATA_MIIRDATA_MASK	(BIT_MASK(31, 16))	// read data
+#define GMAC_PHYDATA_MIIRDATA_OFFSET	(16)           
+#define GMAC_PHYDATA_MIIWDATA_MASK	(BIT_MASK(15, 0))	// write data
+#define GMAC_PHYDATA_MIIWDATA_OFFSET	(0)           
+
+//bit field for WOLCR
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WOL_TYPE_MASK	(BIT_MASK(258, 24))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WOL_TYPE_OFFSET	(24)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_SW_PDNPHY_MASK	(BIT_MASK(18, 18))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_SW_PDNPHY_OFFSET	(18)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP_SEL_MASK	(BIT_MASK(17, 16))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP_SEL_OFFSET	(16)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_PWRSAV_MASK		(BIT_MASK(15, 15))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_PWRSAV_OFFSET	(15)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP4_EN_MASK	(BIT_MASK(6, 6))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP4_EN_OFFSET	(6)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP3_EN_MASK	(BIT_MASK(5, 5))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP3_EN_OFFSET	(5)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP2_EN_MASK	(BIT_MASK(4, 4))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP2_EN_OFFSET	(4)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP1_EN_MASK	(BIT_MASK(3, 3))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_WAKEUP1_EN_OFFSET	(3)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_MAGICPKT_EN_MASK	(BIT_MASK(2, 2))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_MAGICPKT_EN_OFFSET	(2)           
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_LINKCHG1_EN_MASK	(BIT_MASK(1, 1))	// read data
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_LINKCHG1_EN_OFFSET	(1)          
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_LINKCHG0_EN_MASK	(BIT_MASK(0, 0))	// write data
+#define GMAC_WOLCR_LINKCHG0_EN_OFFSET	(0)           
+
+//bit field for WOLSR
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP4_STS_MASK	(BIT_MASK(6, 6))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP4_STS_OFFSET	(6)           
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP3_STS_MASK	(BIT_MASK(5, 5))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP3_STS_OFFSET	(5)           
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP2_STS_MASK	(BIT_MASK(4, 4))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP2_STS_OFFSET	(4)           
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP1_STS_MASK	(BIT_MASK(3, 3))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_WAKEUP1_STS_OFFSET	(3)           
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_MAGICPKT_STS_MASK	(BIT_MASK(2, 2))	//
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_MAGICPKT_STS_OFFSET	(2)           
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_LINKCHG1_STS_MASK	(BIT_MASK(1, 1))	// read data
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_LINKCHG1_STS_OFFSET	(1)          
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_LINKCHG0_STS_MASK	(BIT_MASK(0, 0))	// write data
+#define GMAC_WOLSR_LINKCHG0_STS_OFFSET	(0)           
+
+// feature 
+#define GMAC_FEAR_TFIFO_RSIZE_MASK      (BIT_MASK(5, 3))        // tx fifo size
+#define GMAC_FEAR_TFIFO_RSIZE_OFFSET    (3)           
+#define GMAC_FEAR_RFIFO_RSIZE_MASK      (BIT_MASK(2, 0))        // rx fufo size
+#define GMAC_FEAR_RFIFO_RSIZE_OFFSET    (0)           
+
+// ======================================================
+// GMAC access macro 
+// ======================================================
+#define GMAC_SET_FIELD(reg, field, value)	SET_FIELD(GMAC_REG_##reg, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET, value)
+#define GMAC_GET_FIELD(reg, field)		GET_FIELD(GMAC_REG_##reg, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET)
+#define GMAC_TEST_FIELD(reg, field)		TEST_FIELD(GMAC_REG_##reg, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##MASK)
+
+#define GMAC_SET_REG(reg, value)		SET_REG(GMAC_REG_##reg, value)
+#define GMAC_GET_REG(reg)			GET_REG(GMAC_REG_##reg)
+#define GMAC_TEST_BIT(reg, field, value)	VAR_TEST_BIT(value, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##MASK)
+
+#define GMAC_EXTRACT(reg, field, value)		EXTRACT_FIELD(value, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET )
+#define GMAC_PREPARE(reg, field, value)		PREPARE_FIELD(value, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET )
+
+#define GMAC_DEFAULT(reg, field)		PREPARE_FIELD(GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##DEFAULT, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, GMAC_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET )
+
+#define GMAC_TEST_SIG(var, sig)			VAR_TEST_BIT(var, GMAC_ISR_SIG_##sig)
+#define GMAC_SET_SIG(var, sig)			VAR_SET_BIT(var, GMAC_ISR_SIG_##sig)
+#define GMAC_CLR_SIG(var, sig)			VAR_CLR_BIT(var, GMAC_ISR_SIG_##sig)
+
+#define FTGMAC100_MEM_BASE     (CPE_DDR2_MEM_BASE + 0x00700000) //new: higher space of RAM
+#define FTGMAC100_TXR_BASE     (FTGMAC100_MEM_BASE)   // 2048 des., 4 byte, 4 DWs
+#define FTGMAC100_RXR_BASE     (FTGMAC100_MEM_BASE+ 4096*4*4*2) // offset 2 BASE ADDRESS
+#define FTGMAC100_TXBUF_BASE   (FTGMAC100_MEM_BASE+ 0x100000)   // offset 2 SIZE ADDRESS
+#define FTGMAC100_RXBUF_BASE   (FTGMAC100_MEM_BASE+ 0x400000)   // offset 3 SIZE ADDRESS
+
+#define FTGMAC100_DESCRIPTOR_BYTE	16
+#define FTGMAC100_RXBUF_SIZE		1024
+
+//#define GMAC_DAH (0xef12)
+//#define GMAC_DAL (0x3456789a)
+#define GMAC_DAH (0x5555)
+#define GMAC_DAL (0x55555555)
+
+// ======================================================
+// DAVICOM DM9161A PHY register definition
+// ======================================================
+#define DVC_PHY_ID		(0x0181b8a0)
+#define DVC_PHY_ADDR		(0x0)
+#define DVC_PHY_REG_CTL			(0)
+#define DVC_PHY_REG_STS			(1)
+#define DVC_PHY_REG_CFG			(17)
+#define DVC_PHY_REG_CTL_SW_RST		(0x1<<15)
+#define DVC_PHY_REG_CTL_AN_EN		(0x1<<12)
+#define DVC_PHY_REG_CTL_AN_RST		(0x1<<9)
+#define DVC_PHY_REG_CTL_LOOPBACK	(0x1<<14)
+
+// ======================================================
+// Marvell 88E1119R GPHY register definition
+// ======================================================
+#define MAR_GPHY_ID		(0x01410e80)
+#define MAR_GPHY_ADDR		(0x1f)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL            (0)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_STS            (1)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_ID0            (2)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_ID1            (3)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_LPA            (5)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_COP_CTL        (16)    // page 0
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC1           (16)    // page 2
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_LED_CTL        (16)    // page 3
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_PKT_GEN        (16)    // page 6
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_COP_STS1       (17)    // page 0
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_LED_POLAR      (17)    // page 3
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_COP_STS2       (19)    // page 0
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC2           (21)    // page 2
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC_INT_EN     (18)    // page 0
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC_STS        (19)    // page 2
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_PAGE           (22)
+
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_SW_RST		(0x1<<15)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_AN_EN		(0x1<<12)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_START_AN	(0x1<<9)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_FULL_DUP	(0x1<<8)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_LOOPBACK	(0x1<<14)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_SPEED		((0x1<<13)|(0x1<<6))
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_SPEED_1000M	(0x1<<6)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_SPEED_100M	(0x1<<13)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_CTL_SPEED_10M	(0x0)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_STS_AN_COMPLETE	(0x1<<5)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC1_CLK125_DIS	(0x1<<2)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC2_SPEED		(0x7)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC2_SPEED_1000M	(0x6)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC2_SPEED_100M	(0x1) //(0x5) 
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC2_SPEED_10M	(0x4)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_MAC2_LINE_LOOPBACK	(0x1<<14)
+#define MAR_GPHY_REG_EN_STUB		(0x1<<5)
+
+typedef struct {
+	UINT8 speed;  // 0=10Mbps, 1=100Mbps, 2=1000Mbps
+	UINT8 duplex; // 0=half, 1=full
+} ETH_PHY_STAT;
+
+
+INT32 gmac_test_main();
+INT32 gmac_stress_main(UINT32 test_item, UINT32 test_cnt);
+INT32 gmac_phy_check();
+INT32 gmac_phy_pwr_ctl(UINT32 pwr);
+
+void eth_mac_init(ETH_PHY_STAT *phy_stat);
+void eth_mac_config(UINT32 type);
+void eth_mac_register_dump();
+INT32 eth_mac_interrupt_setup();
+
+INT32 eth_phy_detect(UINT32* phy_addr, UINT32* phy_id);
+INT32 eth_phy_hook_driver (UINT32 phy_id);
+
+void eth_phy_init_mar(UINT32 phy_addr);
+void eth_phy_init_dvc(UINT32 phy_addr);
+//typedef void (*FP_ETH_PHY_INIT)(UINT32 phy_addr);
+
+void eth_phy_config_dvc(UINT32 type, UINT32 phy_addr);
+void eth_phy_config_mar(UINT32 type, UINT32 phy_addr);
+//typedef void (*FP_ETH_PHY_CONFIG)(UINT32 type, UINT32 phy_addr);
+
+UINT32 eth_phy_stat_dvc(UINT32 phy_addr, ETH_PHY_STAT *phy_stat);
+UINT32 eth_phy_stat_mar(UINT32 phy_addr, ETH_PHY_STAT *phy_stat);
+//typedef UINT32 (*FP_ETH_PHY_STAT)(UINT32 phy_addr, ETH_PHY_STAT *phy_stat);
+
+//typedef UINT32 (*FP_ETH_PHY_REG_READ)(UINT32 phy_addr, UINT32 phy_page, UINT32 phy_reg, UINT32 *phy_data);
+//typedef UINT32 (*FP_ETH_PHY_REG_WRITE)(UINT32 phy_addr, UINT32 phy_page, UINT32 phy_reg, UINT32 phy_data);
+
+//extern FP_ETH_PHY_CONFIG    eth_phy_config;
+//extern FP_ETH_PHY_INIT      eth_phy_init;
+//extern FP_ETH_PHY_STAT      eth_phy_stat;
+//extern FP_ETH_PHY_REG_WRITE eth_phy_reg_write; 
+//extern FP_ETH_PHY_REG_READ  eth_phy_reg_read;
+
+
+#endif // __GMAC_H
\ No newline at end of file
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+menu "AG102 Platform Options"
+
+config CACHE_L2
+	bool "Support L2 cache"
+	default y
+
+config LPC
+	bool "LPC support"
+
+config AUTO_SYS_CLK
+    bool "Automatic AHB Clock Detection"
+    default y
+    help
+        Automatic detection of AHB clock
+
+endmenu
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/lpc.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/lpc.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/lpc.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/lpc.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#define LPC_REG_SCR	0x10
+#define LPC_REG_SIR	0x14
+#define LPC_REG_SIMR	0x18
+
+/*
+ * Level trigger IRQ chip methods
+ */
+
+static void lpc_level_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int val;
+//      *(volatile unsigned int *) (LPC_REG_BASE + LPC_REG_SIR) =
+//              1 << (irq - PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE);
+	val = *(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR);
+	val &= ~(1 << (irq - PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE));
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR) = val;
+}
+
+static void lpc_level_mask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int val;
+	val = *(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR);
+	val |= 1 << (irq - PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE);
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR) = val;
+}
+
+static void lpc_level_ack_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIR) =
+	    1 << (irq - PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE);
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip lpc_simple_chip = {
+	.ack = lpc_level_ack_irq,
+	.mask = lpc_level_mask_irq,
+	.unmask = lpc_level_unmask_irq,
+};
+
+void lpc_irq_rounter(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	unsigned int lpc_status;
+	unsigned int lpc_mask;
+	unsigned int lpc_irq;
+	int i;
+	struct irq_desc *lpc_desc;
+
+	desc->chip->mask(irq);
+	desc->chip->ack(irq);
+
+	lpc_status = *(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIR);
+	lpc_mask = *(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR);
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR) = 0xffffffff;
+	for (i = 0; i < PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_TOTALCOUNT; i++) {
+		if (!(~lpc_mask & (1 << i) & lpc_status))
+			continue;
+		lpc_irq = PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE + i;
+		lpc_desc = irq_desc + lpc_irq;
+		lpc_desc->handle_irq(lpc_irq, lpc_desc);
+		*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIR) =
+		    1 << i;
+	}
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR) = lpc_mask;
+
+	desc->chip->unmask(irq);
+}
+
+int __init lpc_init_irq(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_REG_VA_BASE + LPC_REG_SCR) = 0x1f3;
+	/* Register all IRQ */
+	for (i = PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE;
+	     i < PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_BASE + PLATFORM_LPC_IRQ_TOTALCOUNT; i++) {
+		// level trigger
+		set_irq_chip(i, &lpc_simple_chip);
+		set_irq_handler(i, handle_simple_irq);
+
+	}
+	set_irq_chained_handler(LPC_IRQ, lpc_irq_rounter);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(lpc_init_irq);
+
+#define ITE_ADDR	0x2e
+#define ITE_DATA	0x2f
+void outlpc(unsigned int addr, unsigned int data)
+{
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_IO_VA_BASE + 4 * addr) = data;
+}
+
+unsigned int inlpc(unsigned int addr)
+{
+	return *(volatile unsigned int *)(LPC_IO_VA_BASE + 4 * addr);
+}
+
+int __init ite8717_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned char data1, data2;
+	unsigned int count;
+	/* enter configure mode */
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x87);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+	/* check chip */
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x20);
+	data1 = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x21);
+	data2 = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	if ((data1 != 0x87) && (data2 != 0x17))
+		goto not_found;
+	/* earlyio program */
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);	// LDN=0 -> FDC
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x00);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);	// Enable FDC
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf1);	// Set (Index 0F1h) = 90h
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x80);
+
+	outlpc(0x64, 0xaa);	// Send KBC self-test command
+	count = 0;
+	do {
+		if (count++ > 0x10000)
+			break;
+		data1 = ~inlpc(0x64);
+	} while (data1 & 0x01);
+	data2 = inlpc(0x60);
+	outlpc(0x64, 0xcb);	// Set PS2 mode
+	count = 0;
+	do {
+		if (count++ > 0x10000)
+			break;
+		data1 = inlpc(0x64);
+	} while (data1 & 0x02);
+	outlpc(0x60, 0x01);
+	count = 0;
+	do {
+		if (count++ > 0x10000)
+			break;
+		data1 = inlpc(0x64);
+	} while (data1 & 0x02);
+	outlpc(0x64, 0x60);	// 60h = write 8042 command byte
+	count = 0;
+	do {
+		if (count++ > 0x10000)
+			break;
+		data1 = inlpc(0x64);
+	} while (data1 & 0x02);
+	outlpc(0x60, 0x45);	// AT interface, keyboard enabled, system flag
+	count = 0;
+	do {
+		if (count++ > 0x10000)
+			break;
+		data1 = inlpc(0x64);
+	} while (data1 & 0x02);
+	outlpc(0x64, 0xae);
+	count = 0;
+	do {
+		if (count++ > 0x10000)
+			break;
+		data1 = ~inlpc(0x64);
+	} while (data1 & 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x23);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x00);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x04);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	data1 = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	data1 &= 0x18;
+	data1 |= 0x0;
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, data1);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf2);
+	data1 = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	data1 &= 0x2e;
+	data1 |= 0xa;
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, data1);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf4);
+	data1 = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	data1 &= 0xaf;
+	data1 |= 0x80;
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, data1);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf5);
+	data1 = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	data1 &= 0x3f;
+	data1 |= 0x0;
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, data1);
+	/* initialize all device */
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x04);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+#if 1
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x05);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x4e);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x71);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+#endif
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x06);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+#if 1
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x71);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+#endif
+
+	/* exit configure mode */
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x02);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x02);
+	return 0;
+not_found:
+	printk("ITE8717 not found\n");
+	return -1;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(ite8717_init);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+obj-y			+= devices.o ahbclkcal.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LPC)	+= lpc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PM)	+= pm.o sleep.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AG102_CPU_FREQ_FCS)		+= cpu-fcs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AG102_CPU_FREQ_SCALING_MODE)	+= freq-scaling.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pcu.h linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pcu.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pcu.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pcu.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1887 @@
+#ifndef __PCU_H
+#define __PCU_H
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#define CPE_PCU_BASE		PCU_VA_BASE
+//Data type
+typedef enum Bool {
+	FALSE,
+	TRUE
+} BOOL;
+
+typedef enum {
+	SUCCESS=0,
+	FAIL
+} STATUS;
+
+typedef unsigned char		UINT8;
+typedef char			INT8;
+typedef unsigned short		UINT16;
+typedef short			INT16;
+typedef unsigned int		UINT32;
+typedef int			INT32;
+typedef unsigned long long	UINT64;
+typedef long long		INT64;
+
+//Registion IO operation macro
+#define REG32(a)		(*(volatile UINT32 *)(a))
+#define REG16(a)		(*(volatile UINT16 *)(a))
+#define REG8(a)			(*(volatile UINT8 *)(a))
+
+#define inb(a)			REG8(a)
+#define inhw(a)			REG16(a)
+#define inw(a)			REG32(a)
+
+#define outb(a, v)		(REG8(a) = (UINT8)(v))
+#define outhw(a, v)		(REG16(a) = (UINT16)(v))
+#define outw(a, v)		(REG32(a) = (UINT32)(v))
+
+
+// Register bit operation macro
+#define ANDES_BIT_MASK(bit_h, bit_l)	((((UINT32)0x1<<(1+bit_h-bit_l))-(UINT32)0x1)<<bit_l)
+
+
+#define SET_BIT(addr, bit)			do { outw(addr, (inw(addr) | (0x1<<(bit)))); } while(0)
+#define CLR_BIT(addr, bit)			do { outw(addr, (inw(addr) & (~(0x1<<(bit))))); } while(0)
+
+#define SET_FIELD(addr, mask, offset, value)	do {\
+							outw(addr, ((inw(addr) & (~mask)) | (((value) << (offset)) &(mask)))); \
+						} while (0)
+#define GET_FIELD(addr, mask, offset)		((inw(addr)&(mask))>> (offset))
+
+#define TEST_FIELD(addr, mask)			(inw(addr)&(mask))
+
+#define SET_REG(addr, value)			do { outw(addr, value); } while (0)
+#define GET_REG(addr)				(inw(addr))
+
+#define CHECK_FIELD(value, mask)		(  (value)&(mask) )
+#define EXTRACT_FIELD(value, mask, offset)	( ((value)&(mask))>>(offset) )
+#define PREPARE_FIELD(value, mask, offset)	( ((value)<<(offset))&(mask) )
+
+
+// Variable bit operation macro
+#define VAR_TEST_BIT(var, sig)			((var)&(sig))
+#define VAR_SET_BIT(var, sig)			((var) = (var)|(sig))
+#define VAR_CLR_BIT(var, sig)			((var) = (var)&(~(sig)))
+// ============================
+// PCU register definition
+// ============================
+#define PCU_REG_VER                     (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x000)    //version
+#define PCU_REG_SPINFO                  (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x004)    //scartch pad information
+#define PCU_REG_SOCID                   (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x010)    //SoC ID
+#define PCU_REG_AHB_CFG                 (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x014)    //AHB device configuration
+#define PCU_REG_APB_CFG                 (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x018)    //APB device configuration
+#define PCU_REG_DCSR0                   (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x020)    //driving capability and slew rate control 0
+#define PCU_REG_DCSR1                   (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x024)    //driving capability and slew rate control 1
+#define PCU_REG_DCSR2                   (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x028)    //driving capability and slew rate control 2
+#define PCU_REG_MFPS0                   (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x030)    //multi-function port setting 0
+#define PCU_REG_MFPS1                   (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x034)    //multi-function port setting 1
+#define PCU_REG_DMA_SEL                 (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x038)    //dma engin selection
+#define PCU_REG_OSC_CTRL                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x040)    //OSC control register
+#define PCU_REG_PWM_DIV                 (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x044)    //PWM clock divider value
+#define PCU_REG_MISC                    (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x048)    //misc register
+#define PCU_REG_BSM_CTRL                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x080)    //BSM control register
+#define PCU_REG_BSM_STATUS              (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x084)    //BSM status
+#define PCU_REG_WAKEUP_SEN              (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x088)    //wakeup event signal sensitivity
+#define PCU_REG_WAKEUP_STATUS           (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x08c)    //wakeup event status
+#define PCU_REG_RESET_TIMER             (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x090)    //reset timer register
+#define PCU_REG_INTR                    (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x094)    //interrup register
+#define PCU_REG_PCS1_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0a0)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS1_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0a4)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS1_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0a8)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS1_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0ac)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS1_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0b0)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS2_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0c0)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS2_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0c4)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS2_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0c8)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS2_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0cc)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS2_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0d0)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS3_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0e0)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS3_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0e4)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS3_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0e8)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS3_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0ec)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS3_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x0f0)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS4_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x100)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS4_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x104)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS4_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x108)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS4_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x10c)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS4_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x110)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS5_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x120)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS5_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x124)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS5_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x128)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS5_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x12c)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS5_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x130)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS6_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x140)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS6_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x144)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS6_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x148)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS6_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x14c)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS6_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x150)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS7_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x160)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS7_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x164)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS7_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x168)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS7_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x16c)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS7_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x170)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS8_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x180)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS8_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x184)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS8_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x188)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS8_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x18c)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS8_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x190)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS9_CFG                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x1a0)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS9_PARA               (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x1a4)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS9_ST1                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x1a8)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS9_ST2                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x1ac)
+#define PCU_REG_PCS9_PDD                (CPE_PCU_BASE+0x1b0)
+
+#define PCU_SCRATCH_OFFSET_SHIFT	(8)
+#define PCU_SCRATCH_SIZE_SHIFT		(2) // in byte, 2 means (1<<2) = 4 bytes
+#define PCU_REG_SCRATCH_MEM		(CPE_PCU_BASE+ (PCU_SPINFO_OFFSET_DEFAULT<<PCU_SCRATCH_OFFSET_SHIFT) )
+
+// revision register
+#define PCU_VER_VER_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 16))
+#define PCU_VER_VER_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_VER_VER_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_VER_PCSNO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 0))
+#define PCU_VER_PCSNO_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_VER_PCSNO_DEFAULT		(0x9)
+#define PCU_VER_DEFAULT  ((PCU_VER_VER_DEFAULT   << PCU_VER_VER_OFFSET  ) |\
+                          (PCU_VER_PCSNO_DEFAULT << PCU_VER_PCSNO_OFFSET))
+
+//scratch pad info
+#define PCU_SPINFO_OFFSET_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 8))
+#define PCU_SPINFO_OFFSET_OFFSET	(8)
+#define PCU_SPINFO_OFFSET_DEFAULT	(0x4)
+#define PCU_SPINFO_SIZE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 0))
+#define PCU_SPINFO_SIZE_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_SPINFO_SIZE_DEFAULT		(0x40)
+#define PCU_SPINFO_DEFAULT  ((PCU_SPINFO_OFFSET_DEFAULT << PCU_SPINFO_OFFSET_OFFSET) |\
+                             (PCU_SPINFO_SIZE_DEFAULT   << PCU_SPINFO_SIZE_OFFSET  ))
+
+// revision register
+#define PCU_SOCID_DEV_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 16))
+#define PCU_SOCID_DEV_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_SOCID_DEV_DEFAULT		(0x102)
+#define PCU_SOCID_MAJ_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 4))
+#define PCU_SOCID_MAJ_OFFSET		(4)
+#define PCU_SOCID_MAJ_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_SOCID_MIN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_SOCID_MIN_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_SOCID_MIN_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_SOCID_DEFAULT  ((PCU_SOCID_DEV_DEFAULT << PCU_SOCID_DEV_OFFSET) |\
+                            (PCU_SOCID_MAJ_DEFAULT << PCU_SOCID_MAJ_OFFSET) |\
+                            (PCU_SOCID_MIN_DEFAULT << PCU_SOCID_MIN_OFFSET))
+
+// AHB configuration
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM3_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM3_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM3_DEFAULT	(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM2_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 30))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM2_OFFSET		(30)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM2_DEFAULT	(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM1_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(29, 29))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM1_OFFSET		(29)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM1_DEFAULT	(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM0_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(28, 28))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM0_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM0_DEFAULT	(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_REG_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_REG_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_REG_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_L2CC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(20, 20))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_L2CC_OFFSET			(20)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_L2CC_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_MEM_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 19))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_MEM_OFFSET		(19)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_MEM_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_IO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(18, 18))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_IO_OFFSET		(18)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_IO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_REG_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(17, 17))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_REG_OFFSET		(17)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_REG_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_IO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(16, 16))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_IO_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_IO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_INTC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 15))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_INTC_OFFSET			(15)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_INTC_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_USB_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(14, 14))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_USB_OFFSET			(14)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_USB_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_IDE_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(13, 13))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_IDE_OFFSET			(13)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_IDE_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_GMAC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(12, 12))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_GMAC_OFFSET			(12)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_GMAC_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_GPU_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_GPU_OFFSET			(9)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_GPU_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM2_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(8, 8))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM2_OFFSET			(8)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM2_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DMAC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 7))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DMAC_OFFSET			(7)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DMAC_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2_MEM_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(6, 6))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2_MEM_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2_MEM_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2C_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 5))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2C_OFFSET		(5)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2C_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_SPI_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(4, 4))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_SPI_OFFSET			(4)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_SPI_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM1_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 3))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM1_OFFSET			(3)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM1_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_APB_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_APB_OFFSET			(2)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_APB_DEFAULT 		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_APBREG_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_APBREG_OFFSET		(1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_APBREG_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHBC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHBC_OFFSET			(0)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_AHBC_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_AHB_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM3_DEFAULT << PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM3_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM2_DEFAULT << PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM2_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM1_DEFAULT << PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM1_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM0_DEFAULT << PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_MEM0_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_REG_DEFAULT  << PCU_AHB_CFG_AHB2AHB_REG_OFFSET ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_L2CC_DEFAULT         << PCU_AHB_CFG_L2CC_OFFSET        ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_MEM_DEFAULT      << PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_MEM_OFFSET     ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_IO_DEFAULT       << PCU_AHB_CFG_PCI_IO_OFFSET      ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_REG_DEFAULT      << PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_REG_OFFSET     ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_IO_DEFAULT       << PCU_AHB_CFG_LPC_IO_OFFSET      ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_INTC_DEFAULT         << PCU_AHB_CFG_INTC_OFFSET        ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_USB_DEFAULT          << PCU_AHB_CFG_USB_OFFSET         ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_IDE_DEFAULT          << PCU_AHB_CFG_IDE_OFFSET         ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_GMAC_DEFAULT         << PCU_AHB_CFG_GMAC_OFFSET        ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_GPU_DEFAULT          << PCU_AHB_CFG_GPU_OFFSET         ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM2_DEFAULT         << PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM2_OFFSET        ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_DMAC_DEFAULT         << PCU_AHB_CFG_DMAC_OFFSET        ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2_MEM_DEFAULT     << PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2_MEM_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2C_DEFAULT        << PCU_AHB_CFG_DDR2C_OFFSET       ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_SPI_DEFAULT          << PCU_AHB_CFG_SPI_OFFSET         ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM1_DEFAULT         << PCU_AHB_CFG_DLM1_OFFSET        ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_APB_DEFAULT          << PCU_AHB_CFG_APB_OFFSET         ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_APBREG_DEFAULT       << PCU_AHB_CFG_APBREG_OFFSET      ) |\
+                              (PCU_AHB_CFG_AHBC_DEFAULT         << PCU_AHB_CFG_AHBC_OFFSET        ))
+
+// APB configuration
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_PWM_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 23))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_PWM_OFFSET			(23)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_PWM_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_I2C_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(22, 22))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_I2C_OFFSET			(22)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_I2C_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_GPIO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(20, 20))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_GPIO_OFFSET			(20)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_RTC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 19))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_RTC_OFFSET			(19)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_RTC_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_WDT_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(18, 18))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_WDT_OFFSET			(18)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_WDT_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_TMR_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(17, 17))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_TMR_OFFSET			(17)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_TMR_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_PCU_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(16, 16))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_PCU_OFFSET			(16)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_PCU_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_UART2_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(8, 8))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_UART2_OFFSET		(8)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_UART2_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_AC97I2C_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(6, 6))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_AC97I2C_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_AC97I2C_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_SDC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 5))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_SDC_OFFSET			(5)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_SDC_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_UART1_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 3))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_UART1_OFFSET		(3)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_UART1_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_SSP_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_SSP_OFFSET			(2)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_SSP_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_CFC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_CFC_OFFSET			(1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_CFC_DEFAULT			(0x1)
+#define PCU_APB_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_APB_CFG_PWM_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_PWM_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_I2C_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_I2C_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_GPIO_DEFAULT    << PCU_APB_CFG_GPIO_OFFSET   ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_RTC_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_RTC_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_WDT_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_WDT_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_TMR_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_TMR_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_PCU_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_PCU_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_UART2_DEFAULT   << PCU_APB_CFG_UART2_OFFSET  ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_AC97I2C_DEFAULT << PCU_APB_CFG_AC97I2C_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_SDC_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_SDC_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_UART1_DEFAULT   << PCU_APB_CFG_UART1_OFFSET  ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_SSP_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_SSP_OFFSET    ) |\
+                              (PCU_APB_CFG_CFC_DEFAULT     << PCU_APB_CFG_CFC_OFFSET    ))
+
+// Driving Capability and Slew Rate
+#define PCU_DCSR0_GPU_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(22, 20))
+#define PCU_DCSR0_GPU_OFFSET			(20)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_GPU_DEFAULT			(0xb)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_GMAC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_DCSR0_GMAC_OFFSET			(16)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_GMAC_DEFAULT			(0x3)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_ULPI_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 12))
+#define PCU_DCSR0_ULPI_OFFSET			(12)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_ULPI_DEFAULT			(0xb)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_LPC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 8))
+#define PCU_DCSR0_LPC_OFFSET			(8)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_LPC_DEFAULT			(0xb)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_PCIAHB_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(4, 0))
+#define PCU_DCSR0_PCIAHB_OFFSET			(0)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_PCIAHB_DEFAULT		(0xb)
+#define PCU_DCSR1_I2C_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_DCSR1_I2C_OFFSET			(0)
+#define PCU_DCSR1_I2C_DEFAULT			(0x9)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_PCU_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 28))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_PCU_OFFSET			(28)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_PCU_DEFAULT			(0x3)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_GPIO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_GPIO_OFFSET			(24)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_GPIO_DEFAULT			(0x9)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_CFC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_CFC_OFFSET			(20)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_CFC_DEFAULT			(0xb)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_SD_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_SD_OFFSET			(16)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_SD_DEFAULT			(0xb)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_SPI_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 12))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_SPI_OFFSET			(12)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_SPI_DEFAULT			(0x9)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_AC97_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 8))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_AC97_OFFSET			(8)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_AC97_DEFAULT			(0xb)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_UART2_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 4))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_UART2_OFFSET			(4)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_UART2_DEFAULT			(0x9)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_UART1_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_UART1_OFFSET			(0)
+#define PCU_DCSR2_UART1_DEFAULT			(0x9)
+#define PCU_DCSR0_DEFAULT  ((PCU_DCSR0_GPU_DEFAULT    << PCU_DCSR0_GPU_OFFSET   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_GMAC_DEFAULT   << PCU_DCSR0_GMAC_OFFSET  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_ULPI_DEFAULT   << PCU_DCSR0_ULPI_OFFSET  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_LPC_DEFAULT    << PCU_DCSR0_LPC_OFFSET   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_PCIAHB_DEFAULT << PCU_DCSR0_PCIAHB_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_DCSR0_DFT_MASK ((PCU_DCSR0_GPU_MASK   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_GMAC_MASK  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_ULPI_MASK  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_LPC_MASK   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR0_PCIAHB_MASK))
+
+#define PCU_DCSR1_DEFAULT   (PCU_DCSR1_I2C_DEFAULT    << PCU_DCSR1_I2C_OFFSET   )
+#define PCU_DCSR1_DFT_MASK  (PCU_DCSR1_I2C_MASK)
+
+#define PCU_DCSR2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_DCSR2_PCU_DEFAULT    << PCU_DCSR2_PCU_OFFSET   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_GPIO_DEFAULT   << PCU_DCSR2_GPIO_OFFSET  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_CFC_DEFAULT    << PCU_DCSR2_CFC_OFFSET   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_SD_DEFAULT     << PCU_DCSR2_SD_OFFSET    ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_SPI_DEFAULT    << PCU_DCSR2_SPI_OFFSET   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_AC97_DEFAULT   << PCU_DCSR2_AC97_OFFSET  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_UART2_DEFAULT  << PCU_DCSR2_UART2_OFFSET ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_UART1_DEFAULT  << PCU_DCSR2_UART1_OFFSET ))
+#define PCU_DCSR2_DFT_MASK ((PCU_DCSR2_PCU_MASK  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_GPIO_MASK ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_CFC_MASK  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_SD_MASK   ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_SPI_MASK  ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_AC97_MASK ) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_UART2_MASK) |\
+                            (PCU_DCSR2_UART1_MASK))
+
+//multi function port setting
+#define PCU_MFPS0_ENDIAN_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_MFPS0_ENDIAN_OFFSET			(31)
+//#define PCU_MFPS0_ENDIAN_DEFAULT		(0x)
+#define PCU_MFPS0_IVB_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_MFPS0_IVB_OFFSET			(28)
+//#define PCU_MFPS0_IVB_DEFAULT			(0x)
+#define PCU_MFPS0_AHBTARGET_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(4, 4))
+#define PCU_MFPS0_AHBTARGET_OFFSET		(4)
+//#define PCU_MFPS0_AHBTARGET_DEFAULT		(0x)
+#define PCU_MFPS0_AHBDBG_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 3))
+#define PCU_MFPS0_AHBDBG_OFFSET			(3)
+//#define PCU_MFPS0_AHBDBG_DEFAULT		(0x)
+#define PCU_MFPS0_MINI_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_MFPS0_MINI_OFFSET			(2)
+//#define PCU_MFPS0_MINI_DEFAULT			(0x)
+#define PCU_MFPS0_IDE_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_MFPS0_IDE_OFFSET			(1)
+//#define PCU_MFPS0_IDE_DEFAULT			(0x)
+#define PCU_MFPS0_PCI_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_MFPS0_PCI_OFFSET			(0)
+//#define PCU_MFPS0_PCI_DEFAULT			(0x)
+
+#define PCU_MFPS1_EXT_INT_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_EXT_INT_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_EXT_INT_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_AHB_FAST_REQ_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 30))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_AHB_FAST_REQ_OFFSET		(30)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_AHB_FAST_REQ_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_HSMP_FAST_REQ_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(29, 29))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_HSMP_FAST_REQ_OFFSET		(29)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_HSMP_FAST_REQ_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_DVO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(28, 28))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_DVO_OFFSET			(28)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_DVO_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SD_GPIO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(10, 10))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SD_GPIO_OFFSET		(10)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SD_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SPI_GPIO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SPI_GPIO_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SPI_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_UART2_GPIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(8, 8))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_UART2_GPIO_OFFSET		(8)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_UART2_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_UART1_GPIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 7))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_UART1_GPIO_OFFSET		(7)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_UART1_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_I2C_GPIO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(6, 6))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_I2C_GPIO_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_I2C_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PME_GPIO_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 5))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PME_GPIO_OFFSET		(5)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PME_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWEN_GPIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(4, 4))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWEN_GPIO_OFFSET		(4)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWEN_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_AC97_GPIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 3))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_AC97_GPIO_OFFSET		(3)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_AC97_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWM1_GPIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWM1_GPIO_OFFSET		(2)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWM1_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWM0_GPIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWM0_GPIO_OFFSET		(1)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_PWM0_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SUSPEND_GPIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SUSPEND_GPIO_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_SUSPEND_GPIO_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MFPS1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_MFPS1_EXT_INT_DEFAULT       << PCU_MFPS1_EXT_INT_OFFSET      )|\
+		            (PCU_MFPS1_AHB_FAST_REQ_DEFAULT  << PCU_MFPS1_AHB_FAST_REQ_OFFSET )|\
+		            (PCU_MFPS1_HSMP_FAST_REQ_DEFAULT << PCU_MFPS1_HSMP_FAST_REQ_OFFSET)|\
+		            (PCU_MFPS1_DVO_DEFAULT           << PCU_MFPS1_DVO_OFFSET          )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_SD_GPIO_DEFAULT       << PCU_MFPS1_SD_GPIO_OFFSET      )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_SPI_GPIO_DEFAULT      << PCU_MFPS1_SPI_GPIO_OFFSET     )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_UART2_GPIO_DEFAULT    << PCU_MFPS1_UART2_GPIO_OFFSET   )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_UART1_GPIO_DEFAULT    << PCU_MFPS1_UART1_GPIO_OFFSET   )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_I2C_GPIO_DEFAULT      << PCU_MFPS1_I2C_GPIO_OFFSET     )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PME_GPIO_DEFAULT      << PCU_MFPS1_PME_GPIO_OFFSET     )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PWEN_GPIO_DEFAULT     << PCU_MFPS1_PWEN_GPIO_OFFSET    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_AC97_GPIO_DEFAULT     << PCU_MFPS1_AC97_GPIO_OFFSET    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PWM1_GPIO_DEFAULT     << PCU_MFPS1_PWM1_GPIO_OFFSET    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PWM0_GPIO_DEFAULT     << PCU_MFPS1_PWM0_GPIO_OFFSET    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_SUSPEND_GPIO_DEFAULT  << PCU_MFPS1_SUSPEND_GPIO_OFFSET ))
+#define PCU_MFPS1_DFT_MASK ((PCU_MFPS1_EXT_INT_MASK      )|\
+		            (PCU_MFPS1_AHB_FAST_REQ_MASK )|\
+		            (PCU_MFPS1_HSMP_FAST_REQ_MASK)|\
+		            (PCU_MFPS1_DVO_MASK          )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_SD_GPIO_MASK      )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_SPI_GPIO_MASK     )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_UART2_GPIO_MASK   )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_UART1_GPIO_MASK   )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_I2C_GPIO_MASK     )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PME_GPIO_MASK     )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PWEN_GPIO_MASK    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_AC97_GPIO_MASK    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PWM1_GPIO_MASK    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_PWM0_GPIO_MASK    )|\
+                            (PCU_MFPS1_SUSPEND_GPIO_MASK ))
+
+//DMA engine selection
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_CFC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_CFC_OFFSET			(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_CFC_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_SD_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_SD_OFFSET			(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_SD_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_TX_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_TX_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_TX_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_RX_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_RX_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_RX_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_TX_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_TX_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_TX_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_RX_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_RX_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_RX_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_TX_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_TX_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_TX_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_RX_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_RX_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_RX_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_DEFAULT  ((PCU_DMA_SEL_CFC_DEFAULT      << PCU_DMA_SEL_CFC_OFFSET     ) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_SD_DEFAULT       << PCU_DMA_SEL_SD_OFFSET      ) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_TX_DEFAULT << PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_TX_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_RX_DEFAULT << PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_RX_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_TX_DEFAULT << PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_TX_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_RX_DEFAULT << PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_RX_OFFSET) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_TX_DEFAULT  << PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_TX_OFFSET ) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_RX_DEFAULT  << PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_RX_OFFSET ) )
+#define PCU_DMA_SEL_DFT_MASK ((PCU_DMA_SEL_CFC_MASK     ) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_SD_MASK      ) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_TX_MASK) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART2_RX_MASK) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_TX_MASK) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_UART1_RX_MASK) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_TX_MASK ) |\
+                              (PCU_DMA_SEL_AC97_RX_MASK ) )
+
+// OSC control
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH3RAN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 8))
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH3RAN_OFFSET		(8)
+//#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH3RAN_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH2RAN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 6))
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH2RAN_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH2RAN_DEFAULT		(0x2)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH1RAN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 4))
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH1RAN_OFFSET		(4)
+//#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH1RAN_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHTRI_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHTRI_OFFSET		(2)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHTRI_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHSTABLE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHSTABLE_OFFSET		(1)
+//#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHSTABLE_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHOFF_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHOFF_OFFSET		(0)
+//#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCHOFF_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_DEFAULT  (PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH2RAN_DEFAULT   << PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH2RAN_OFFSET  )
+#define PCU_OSC_CTRL_DFT_MASK (PCU_OSC_CTRL_OSCH2RAN_MASK  )
+
+// PWM divider
+#define PCU_PWM_DIV_DIV_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PWM_DIV_DIV_OFFSET			(0)
+#define PCU_PWM_DIV_DIV_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_PWM_DIV_DEFAULT			(PCU_PWM_DIV_DIV_DEFAULT<<PCU_PWM_DIV_DIV_OFFSET)
+#define PCU_PWM_DIV_DFT_MASK			(PCU_PWM_DIV_DIV_MASK)
+
+// MISC
+#define PCU_MISC_HW_RST_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_MISC_HW_RST_OFFSET			(31)
+#define PCU_MISC_HW_RST_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_WD_RST_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 30))
+#define PCU_MISC_WD_RST_OFFSET			(30)
+#define PCU_MISC_WD_RST_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_CPUB_SRST_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(29, 29))
+#define PCU_MISC_CPUB_SRST_OFFSET		(29)
+#define PCU_MISC_CPUB_SRST_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_CPUA_SRST_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(28, 28))
+#define PCU_MISC_CPUA_SRST_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_MISC_CPUA_SRST_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_FAIL_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_FAIL_OFFSET			(27)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_FAIL_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_DAILY_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_DAILY_OFFSET		(26)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_DAILY_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_LPC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(25, 25))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_LPC_OFFSET			(25)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_LPC_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_PCI_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(24, 24))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_PCI_OFFSET			(24)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_PCI_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_RTC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 23))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_RTC_OFFSET			(23)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_RTC_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_WOL_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(22, 22))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_WOL_OFFSET			(2)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_WOL_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO5_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(21, 21))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO5_OFFSET		(21)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO5_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO4_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(20, 20))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO4_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO4_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO3_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 19))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO3_OFFSET		(19)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO3_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO2_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(18, 18))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO2_OFFSET		(18)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO2_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO1_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(17, 17))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO1_OFFSET		(17)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO1_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO0_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(16, 16))
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO0_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_MISC_PW_GPIO0_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_EN_CPUB_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 15))
+#define PCU_MISC_EN_CPUB_OFFSET			(15)
+#define PCU_MISC_EN_CPUB_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_EN_CPUA_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(14, 14))
+#define PCU_MISC_EN_CPUA_OFFSET			(14)
+#define PCU_MISC_EN_CPUA_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_TEST_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(12, 12))
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_TEST_OFFSET		(12)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_TEST_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DDQ_TEST_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 11))
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DDQ_TEST_OFFSET		(11)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DDQ_TEST_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_SRST_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(10, 10))
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_SRST_OFFSET		(10)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_SRST_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_PLL_BYPASS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_PLL_BYPASS_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_MISC_DDR_PLL_BYPASS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_400MHZ_SEL_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(8, 8))
+#define PCU_MISC_400MHZ_SEL_OFFSET		(8)
+#define PCU_MISC_400MHZ_SEL_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_B_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 6))
+#define PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_B_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_B_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_A_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 4))
+#define PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_A_OFFSET		(4)
+#define PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_A_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_USB_WAKE_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 3))
+#define PCU_MISC_USB_WAKE_OFFSET		(3)
+#define PCU_MISC_USB_WAKE_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_PCI_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_PCI_OFFSET			(2)
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_PCI_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_CPUB_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_CPUB_OFFSET		(1)
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_CPUB_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_CPUA_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_CPUA_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_MISC_RST_CPUA_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_MISC_DEFAULT  (/*(PCU_MISC_EN_CPUB_DEFAULT        << PCU_MISC_EN_CPUB_OFFSET      )|*/\
+                           (PCU_MISC_EN_CPUA_DEFAULT        << PCU_MISC_EN_CPUA_OFFSET        )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_TEST_DEFAULT   << PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_TEST_OFFSET   )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_DDQ_TEST_DEFAULT   << PCU_MISC_DDR_DDQ_TEST_OFFSET   )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_SRST_DEFAULT   << PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_SRST_OFFSET   )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_PLL_BYPASS_DEFAULT << PCU_MISC_DDR_PLL_BYPASS_OFFSET )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_400MHZ_SEL_DEFAULT     << PCU_MISC_400MHZ_SEL_OFFSET     )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_B_DEFAULT    << PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_B_OFFSET    )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_A_DEFAULT    << PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_A_OFFSET    )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_USB_WAKE_DEFAULT       << PCU_MISC_USB_WAKE_OFFSET       )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_RST_PCI_DEFAULT        << PCU_MISC_RST_PCI_OFFSET        )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_RST_CPUB_DEFAULT       << PCU_MISC_RST_CPUB_OFFSET       )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_RST_CPUA_DEFAULT       << PCU_MISC_RST_CPUA_OFFSET       ))
+#define PCU_MISC_DFT_MASK (/*(PCU_MISC_EN_CPUB_MASK       )|*/\
+                           (PCU_MISC_EN_CPUA_MASK       )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_TEST_MASK  )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_DDQ_TEST_MASK  )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_DLL_SRST_MASK  )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_DDR_PLL_BYPASS_MASK)|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_400MHZ_SEL_MASK    )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_B_MASK   )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_EXLM_WAIT_A_MASK   )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_USB_WAKE_MASK      )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_RST_PCI_MASK       )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_RST_CPUB_MASK      )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_RST_CPUA_MASK      ))
+#define PCU_MISC_W1C_MASK ((PCU_MISC_HW_RST_MASK   )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_WD_RST_MASK   )|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_CPUB_SRST_MASK)|\
+                           (PCU_MISC_CPUA_SRST_MASK))
+
+// BSM control and status
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_IE_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_IE_OFFSET			(31)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_IE_DEFAULT			(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_CMD_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_CMD_OFFSET			(28)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_CMD_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_SYNC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_SYNC_OFFSET		(24)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_SYNC_DEFAULT		(0x3)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK1_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 4))
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK1_OFFSET		(4)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK1_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK0_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK0_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK0_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_CTRL_DEFAULT  ((PCU_BSM_CTRL_IE_DEFAULT    << PCU_BSM_CTRL_IE_OFFSET   ) |\
+                               (PCU_BSM_CTRL_CMD_DEFAULT   << PCU_BSM_CTRL_CMD_OFFSET  ) |\
+                               (PCU_BSM_CTRL_SYNC_DEFAULT  << PCU_BSM_CTRL_SYNC_OFFSET ) |\
+                               (PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK1_DEFAULT << PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK1_OFFSET) |\
+                               (PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK0_DEFAULT << PCU_BSM_CTRL_LINK0_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_STS_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 28))
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_STS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_SYNC_OFFSET		(24)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_SYNC_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI1_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 4))
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI1_OFFSET		(4)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI1_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI0_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI0_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI0_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_BSM_STATUS_DEFAULT  ((PCU_BSM_STATUS_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_BSM_STATUS_STS_OFFSET) |\
+                                 (PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI1_DEFAULT << PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI1_OFFSET) |\
+                                 (PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI0_DEFAULT << PCU_BSM_STATUS_CI0_OFFSET))
+
+//wakeup event sensitivity
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL15_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 15))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL15_OFFSET		(15)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL15_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL14_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(14, 14))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL14_OFFSET		(14)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL14_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL13_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(13, 13))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL13_OFFSET		(13)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL13_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL12_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(12, 12))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL12_OFFSET		(12)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL12_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 11))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_OFFSET		(11)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(10, 10))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_OFFSET		(10)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL8_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(8, 8))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL8_OFFSET		(8)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL8_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 7))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_OFFSET		(7)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(6, 6))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 5))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_OFFSET		(5)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(4, 4))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_OFFSET		(4)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 3))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_OFFSET		(3)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_OFFSET		(2)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL1_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL1_OFFSET		(1)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL1_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL_DEFAULT  ((PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL15_DEFAULT << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL15_OFFSET) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL14_DEFAULT << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL14_OFFSET) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL13_DEFAULT << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL13_OFFSET) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL12_DEFAULT << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL12_OFFSET) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_DEFAULT << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_OFFSET) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_DEFAULT << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_OFFSET) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL8_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL8_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL1_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_OFFSET ) |\
+                                     (PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_DEFAULT  << PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_OFFSET ) )
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_DEFAULT	(PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL_DEFAULT)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_DFT_MASK	(PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL_MASK)
+
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO0_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO0_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO0_POL_DEFAULT	PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL0_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO1_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL1_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO1_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL1_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO1_POL_DEFAULT	PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL1_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO2_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO2_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO2_POL_DEFAULT	PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL2_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO3_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO3_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO3_POL_DEFAULT	PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL3_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO4_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO4_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO4_POL_DEFAULT	PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL4_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO5_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO5_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_GPIO5_POL_DEFAULT	PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL5_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_WOL_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_WOL_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_WOL_POL_DEFAULT		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL6_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_RTC_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_RTC_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_RTC_POL_DEFAULT		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL7_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_DAY_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL8_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_DAY_POL_DEFAULT		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL8_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_DBG_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_DBG_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_DBG_POL_DEFAULT		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL9_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_PCI_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_PCI_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_PCI_POL_DEFAULT		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL10_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_LPC_POL_MASK		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_MASK
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_LPC_POL_OFFSET		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_OFFSET
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_LPC_POL_DEFAULT		PCU_WAKEUP_SEN_POL11_DEFAULT
+
+// wakeup event status register
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_SIG_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_SIG_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_SIG_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_DEFAULT		(PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_SIG_DEFAULT << PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_SIG_OFFSET)
+#define PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_DFT_MASK		(PCU_WAKEUP_STATUS_SIG_MASK)
+
+//reset timing
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 24))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_OFFSET		(24)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_DEFAULT		PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_CNT_DEFAULT // in rtl fast reset, this will be 0x2
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_SRC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_SRC_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_SRC_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_CNT_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 24))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_CNT_OFFSET		(24)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_CNT_DEFAULT		(0x4)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 16))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_DEFAULT		PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_CNT_DEFAULT // in rtl fast reset, this will be 0x2
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_SRC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 23))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_SRC_OFFSET		(23)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_SRC_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_CNT_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(22, 16))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_CNT_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_CNT_DEFAULT		(0x4)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 8))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_OFFSET		(8)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_DEFAULT		PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_CNT_DEFAULT // in rtl fast reset, this will be 0x2
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_SRC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 15))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_SRC_OFFSET		(15)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_SRC_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_CNT_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(14, 8))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_CNT_OFFSET		(8)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_CNT_DEFAULT		(0x4)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 0))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_DEFAULT		PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_CNT_DEFAULT // in rtl fast reset, this will be 0x2
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_SRC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 7))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_SRC_OFFSET		(7)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_SRC_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_CNT_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(6, 0))
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_CNT_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_CNT_DEFAULT		(0x4)
+
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_DEFAULT  0x0 /*((PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_DEFAULT << PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_OFFSET)|\
+                                  (PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_DEFAULT << PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_OFFSET)|\
+                                  (PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_DEFAULT << PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_OFFSET)|\
+                                  (PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_DEFAULT << PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_OFFSET))*/
+#define PCU_RESET_TIMER_DFT_MASK 0x0 /*((PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG3_MASK)|\
+                                  (PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG2_MASK)|\
+                                  (PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG1_MASK)|\
+                                  (PCU_RESET_TIMER_RG0_MASK))*/
+#define PCU_RST_TIMER_SRC_500US	(0x1)
+#define PCU_RST_TIMER_SRC_30US	(0x0)
+
+// interrupt
+#define PCU_INTR_GPIOSEC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 11))
+#define PCU_INTR_PWRLOW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(10, 10))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS9_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(9, 9))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS9_OFFSET		(9)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS9_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS8_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(8, 8))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS8_OFFSET		(8)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS8_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS7_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 7))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS7_OFFSET		(7)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS7_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS6_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(6, 6))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS6_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS6_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS5_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 5))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS5_OFFSET		(5)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS5_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS4_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(4, 4))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS4_OFFSET		(4)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS4_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS3_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 3))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS3_OFFSET		(3)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS3_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS2_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(2, 2))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS2_OFFSET		(2)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS2_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS1_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(1, 1))
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS1_OFFSET		(1)
+#define PCU_INTR_PCS1_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_BSM_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_INTR_BSM_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_INTR_BSM_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_INTR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+
+// bits field for PCS1 registers
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x1)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS1_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS1_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS1_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS1_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS1_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS1_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS1_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS1_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS1_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS1_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS1_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS1_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x1)
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_DIV_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 4))
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_DIV_OFFSET	(4)
+//#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_DIV_DEFAULT	(0x0) //jumper setting
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_RATIO_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_RATIO_OFFSET	(0)
+//#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_RATIO_DEFAULT	(0x0) //jumper setting
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS1_PARA_IE_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS1_PARA_IE_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS1_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT  << PCU_PCS1_PARA_CMD_OFFSET )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS1_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS1_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS1_PARA_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS1_PARA_IE_MASK  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS1_PARA_CMD_MASK )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS1_PARA_SYNC_MASK))
+
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS1_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS1_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS1_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS1_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+//#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_DIV_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 4))
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_DIV_OFFSET		(4)
+//#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_DIV_DEFAULT	(0x0) //jumper setting
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_RATIO_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_RATIO_OFFSET	(0)
+//#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_RATIO_DEFAULT	(0x0) //jumper setting
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_DEFAULT   (PCU_PCS1_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT  << PCU_PCS1_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET)
+#define PCU_PCS1_ST2_DFT_MASK  (PCU_PCS1_ST2_SYNC_MASK)
+
+
+// bits field for PCS2 registers
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x2)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS2_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS2_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS2_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS2_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS2_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS2_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS2_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS2_PARA_IE_DEFAULT     << PCU_PCS2_PARA_IE_OFFSET    )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS2_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT    << PCU_PCS2_PARA_CMD_OFFSET   )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS2_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS2_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS2_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS2_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS2_PARA_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS2_PARA_IE_MASK    )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS2_PARA_CMD_MASK   )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS2_PARA_SYNC_MASK  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS2_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK))
+
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS2_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS2_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS2_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS2_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS2_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS2_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS2_ST2_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS2_ST2_SYNC_MASK  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS2_ST2_CURPAR_MASK))
+
+// bits field for PCS3 registers
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x2)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS3_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS3_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS3_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS3_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS3_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS3_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS3_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS3_PARA_IE_DEFAULT     << PCU_PCS3_PARA_IE_OFFSET    )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS3_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT    << PCU_PCS3_PARA_CMD_OFFSET   )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS3_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS3_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS3_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS3_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS3_PARA_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS3_PARA_IE_MASK    )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS3_PARA_CMD_MASK   )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS3_PARA_SYNC_MASK  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS3_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK))
+
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS3_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS3_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS3_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS3_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS3_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS3_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS3_ST2_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS3_ST2_SYNC_MASK  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS3_ST2_CURPAR_MASK))
+
+// bits field for PCS4 registers
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS4_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS4_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS4_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS4_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS4_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x4)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 23))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET	(23)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_RANGE_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(17, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_RANGE_OFFSET	(16)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_RANGE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_N_FACTOR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_N_FACTOR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_N_FACTOR_DEFAULT	(0x4)
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS4_PARA_IE_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS4_PARA_IE_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS4_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT  << PCU_PCS4_PARA_CMD_OFFSET )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS4_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET)|\
+                                (PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS4_PARA_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS4_PARA_IE_MASK  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS4_PARA_CMD_MASK )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS4_PARA_SYNC_MASK)|\
+                                (PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_MASK))
+
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS4_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+//#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_PWDN_MASK		PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_PWDN_OFFSET	PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_PWDN_DEFAULT	PCU_PCS4_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_RANGE_MASK		PCU_PCS4_PARA_RANGE_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_RANGE_OFFSET	PCU_PCS4_PARA_RANGE_OFFSET
+//#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_RANGE_DEFAULT	PCU_PCS4_PARA_RANGE_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_N_FACTOR_MASK	PCU_PCS4_PARA_N_FACTOR_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_N_FACTOR_OFFSET	PCU_PCS4_PARA_N_FACTOR_OFFSET
+//#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_N_FACTOR_DEFAULT	PCU_PCS4_PARA_N_FACTOR_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS4_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_ST2_PWDN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS4_ST2_PWDN_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS4_ST2_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS4_ST2_SYNC_MASK)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS4_ST2_PWDN_MASK))
+
+// bits field for PCS5 registers
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS5_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS5_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS5_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS5_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS5_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS5_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS5_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_IE_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_IE_OFFSET			(31)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_IE_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_CMD_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_CMD_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_SYNC_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET		(24)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT		(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_PWDN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 23))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_PWDN_OFFSET		(23)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_PWDN_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(22, 22))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_OFFSET		(22)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_BYPASS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(16, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_BYPASS_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_BYPASS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 12))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_OFFSET		(12)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_66MHZ_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 11))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_66MHZ_OFFSET		(11)
+//#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_66MHZ_DEFAULT		(0x0) /dumper setting
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS5_PARA_IE_DEFAULT         << PCU_PCS5_PARA_IE_OFFSET        )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT        << PCU_PCS5_PARA_CMD_OFFSET       )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT       << PCU_PCS5_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET      )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_DEFAULT  << PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_OFFSET ))
+#define PCU_PCS5_PARA_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS5_PARA_IE_MASK        )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_CMD_MASK       )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_SYNC_MASK      )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_MASK  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_MASK ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS5_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS5_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS5_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+//#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0) //no default
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_PWDN_MASK		PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_PWDN_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_PWDN_OFFSET	        PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_PWDN_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_PWDN_DEFAULT	        PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_PWDN_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_PLL_PWDN_MASK	        PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_PLL_PWDN_OFFSET	        PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_PLL_PWDN_DEFAULT	        PCU_PCS5_PARA_PLL_PWDN_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_BYPASS_MASK		PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_BYPASS_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_BYPASS_OFFSET		PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_BYPASS_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_BYPASS_DEFAULT		PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_BYPASS_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_DELAY_MASK		PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_DELAY_OFFSET		PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_DELAY_DEFAULT		PCU_PCS5_PARA_DLL_DELAY_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS5_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT       << PCU_PCS5_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET      )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_ST2_PLL_PWDN_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS5_ST2_PLL_PWDN_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_DELAY_DEFAULT  << PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_DELAY_OFFSET ))
+#define PCU_PCS5_ST2_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS5_ST2_SYNC_MASK      )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_ST2_PLL_PWDN_MASK  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS5_ST2_DLL_DELAY_MASK ))
+
+// bits field for PCS6 registers
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS6_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS6_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS6_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS6_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS6_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 23))
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET	(23)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS6_PARA_IE_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS6_PARA_IE_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS6_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT  << PCU_PCS6_PARA_CMD_OFFSET )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS6_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET)|\
+                                (PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS6_PARA_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS6_PARA_IE_MASK  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS6_PARA_CMD_MASK )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS6_PARA_SYNC_MASK)|\
+                                (PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_MASK))
+
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS6_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+//#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0) //no default
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_PWDN_MASK		PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_PWDN_OFFSET	PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_PWDN_DEFAULT	PCU_PCS6_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS6_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_ST2_PWDN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS6_ST2_PWDN_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS6_ST2_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS6_ST2_SYNC_MASK)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS6_ST2_PWDN_MASK))
+
+// bits field for PCS7 registers
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS7_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS7_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS7_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS7_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS7_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 23))
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET	(23)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS7_PARA_IE_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS7_PARA_IE_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS7_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT  << PCU_PCS7_PARA_CMD_OFFSET )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS7_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET)|\
+                                (PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS7_PARA_DFT_MASK ((PCU_PCS7_PARA_IE_MASK  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS7_PARA_CMD_MASK )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS7_PARA_SYNC_MASK)|\
+                                (PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_MASK))
+
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS7_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+//#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0) //no default
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_PWDN_MASK		PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_PWDN_OFFSET	PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_PWDN_DEFAULT	PCU_PCS7_PARA_PWDN_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_DEFAULT   ((PCU_PCS7_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_ST2_PWDN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS7_ST2_PWDN_OFFSET))
+#define PCU_PCS7_ST2_DFT_MASK  ((PCU_PCS7_ST2_SYNC_MASK)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS7_ST2_PWDN_MASK))
+
+// bits field for PCS8 registers
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x4)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS8_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS8_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS8_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS8_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS8_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_STOP_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(13, 13))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_STOP_OFFSET	(13)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_STOP_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_START_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(12, 12))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_START_OFFSET	(12)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_START_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_BYTES_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(10, 8))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_BYTES_OFFSET	(8)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_BYTES_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_ADDR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 1))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_ADDR_OFFSET	(1)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_ADDR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_READ_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(0, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_READ_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_READ_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS8_PARA_IE_DEFAULT     << PCU_PCS8_PARA_IE_OFFSET    )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS8_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT    << PCU_PCS8_PARA_CMD_OFFSET   )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS8_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS8_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET))
+
+
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS8_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	PCU_PCS8_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT
+#define PCU_PCS8_ST2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS8_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS8_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET))
+
+
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_4TH_BYTE_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_4TH_BYTE_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_4TH_BYTE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_3RD_BYTE_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_3RD_BYTE_OFFSET	(16)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_3RD_BYTE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_2ND_BYTE_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 8))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_2ND_BYTE_OFFSET	(8)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_2ND_BYTE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_1ST_BYTE_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(7, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_1ST_BYTE_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_1ST_BYTE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS8_PDD_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS8_PDD_4TH_BYTE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_PDD_4TH_BYTE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_PDD_3RD_BYTE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_PDD_3RD_BYTE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_PDD_2ND_BYTE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_PDD_2ND_BYTE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS8_PDD_1ST_BYTE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS8_PDD_1ST_BYTE_OFFSET))
+
+// bits field for PCS9 registers
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_TYPE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT	(0x6)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_WR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 27))
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_WR_OFFSET		(27)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_WR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_SR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(26, 26))
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_SR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_SR_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_LS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 20))
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_LS_OFFSET		(20)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_LS_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_LW_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(19, 16))
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_LW_OFFSET		(16)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_LW_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_WKEN_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(15, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_CFG_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS9_CFG_TYPE_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS9_CFG_TYPE_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_CFG_WR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS9_CFG_WR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_CFG_SR_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS9_CFG_SR_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_CFG_LS_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS9_CFG_LS_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_CFG_LW_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS9_CFG_LW_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_CFG_WKEN_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS9_CFG_WKEN_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_IE_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_IE_OFFSET		(31)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_IE_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_CMD_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_CMD_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET	(0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_TEST_MASK   (PCS_POWER_GPU_AND_DAC     |\
+			           PCS_POWER_CPUB    )
+
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_TEST   PCU_PCS9_PARA_TEST_MASK
+
+#define PCU_PCS9_PARA_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS9_PARA_IE_DEFAULT     << PCU_PCS9_PARA_IE_OFFSET    )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS9_PARA_CMD_DEFAULT    << PCU_PCS9_PARA_CMD_OFFSET   )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS9_PARA_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS9_PARA_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                                (PCU_PCS9_PARA_NXTPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS9_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST1_STS_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST1_STS_OFFSET		(28)
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST1_STS_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST1_ERR_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(3, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST1_ERR_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST1_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS9_ST1_STS_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS9_ST1_STS_OFFSET )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_ST1_ERR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS9_ST1_ERR_OFFSET ))
+
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST2_SYNC_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(27, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET	(24)
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST2_CURPAR_MASK	PCU_PCS9_PARA_NXTPAR_MASK
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET	PCU_PCS9_PARA_NXTPAR_OFFSET
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT	(0x1f)
+#define PCU_PCS9_ST2_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS9_ST2_SYNC_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS9_ST2_SYNC_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_ST2_CURPAR_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS9_ST2_CURPAR_OFFSET))
+
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_CLR_PWOFF_FLAG_MASK	(ANDES_BIT_MASK(31, 31))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_CLR_PWOFF_FLAG_OFFSET	(31)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_CLR_PWOFF_FLAG_DEFAULT	(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_SUSP2RAM_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(30, 30))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_SUSP2RAM_OFFSET		(30)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_SUSP2RAM_DEFAULT		(0x0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_PWR_OFF_TIME_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(29, 28))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_PWR_OFF_TIME_OFFSET	(28)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_PWR_OFF_TIME_DEFAULT	(0x3)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TICK_MASK			(ANDES_BIT_MASK(24, 24))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TICK_OFFSET		(24)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TICK_DEFAULT		(0x1)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER4_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(23, 18))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER4_OFFSET		(18)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER4_DEFAULT		(0x20)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER3_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(17, 12))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER3_OFFSET		(12)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER3_DEFAULT		(0x20)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER2_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(11, 6))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER2_OFFSET		(6)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER2_DEFAULT		(0x20)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER1_MASK		(ANDES_BIT_MASK(5, 0))
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER1_OFFSET		(0)
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER1_DEFAULT		(0x20)
+
+#define PCU_PCS9_PDD_DEFAULT  ((PCU_PCS9_PDD_CLR_PWOFF_FLAG_DEFAULT << PCU_PCS9_PDD_CLR_PWOFF_FLAG_OFFSET)|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_PDD_SUSP2RAM_DEFAULT       << PCU_PCS9_PDD_SUSP2RAM_OFFSET      )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_PDD_PWR_OFF_TIME_DEFAULT   << PCU_PCS9_PDD_PWR_OFF_TIME_OFFSET  )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_PDD_TICK_DEFAULT           << PCU_PCS9_PDD_TICK_OFFSET          )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER4_DEFAULT         << PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER4_OFFSET        )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER3_DEFAULT         << PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER3_OFFSET        )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER2_DEFAULT         << PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER2_OFFSET        )|\
+                               (PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER1_DEFAULT         << PCU_PCS9_PDD_TIMER1_OFFSET        ))
+
+// ======================================================
+// PCU definitaion macro
+// ======================================================
+#define PCS_TYPE_PLL		0
+#define PCS_TYPE_DIVIDER	1
+#define PCS_TYPE_CLK_GATING	2
+#define PCS_TYPE_I2C		4
+#define PCS_TYPE_PMBUS		5
+
+#define	PCS_WKEN0		(0x1<<0)
+#define	PCS_WKEN1		(0x1<<1)
+#define	PCS_WKEN2		(0x1<<2)
+#define	PCS_WKEN3		(0x1<<3)
+#define	PCS_WKEN4		(0x1<<4)
+#define	PCS_WKEN5		(0x1<<5)
+#define	PCS_WKEN6		(0x1<<6)
+#define	PCS_WKEN7		(0x1<<7)
+#define	PCS_WKEN8		(0x1<<8)
+#define	PCS_WKEN9		(0x1<<9)
+#define	PCS_WKEN10		(0x1<<10)
+#define	PCS_WKEN11		(0x1<<11)
+#define	PCS_WKEN12		(0x1<<12)
+#define	PCS_WKEN13		(0x1<<13)
+#define	PCS_WKEN14		(0x1<<14)
+#define	PCS_WKEN15		(0x1<<15)
+
+#define	PCS_WKEN_GPIO0		PCS_WKEN0
+#define	PCS_WKEN_GPIO1		PCS_WKEN1
+#define	PCS_WKEN_GPIO2		PCS_WKEN2
+#define	PCS_WKEN_GPIO3		PCS_WKEN3
+#define	PCS_WKEN_GPIO4		PCS_WKEN4
+#define	PCS_WKEN_GPIO5		PCS_WKEN5
+#define	PCS_WKEN_WOL		PCS_WKEN6
+#define	PCS_WKEN_RTC		PCS_WKEN7
+#define	PCS_WKEN_DAY		PCS_WKEN8
+#define	PCS_WKEN_DBG		PCS_WKEN9
+#define	PCS_WKEN_PCI    	PCS_WKEN10
+#define	PCS_WKEN_LPC    	PCS_WKEN11
+#define	PCS_WKEN_SRC_CNT    	12 // wakeup source number
+#define	PCS_WKEN_SRC_MASK    	((1<<PCS_WKEN_SRC_CNT)-1)
+
+#define PCS_CMD_NOP		0x0
+#define PCS_CMD_SCALING		0x1
+#define PCS_CMD_PW_DOWN		0x2
+#define PCS_CMD_DRAM_SF		0x4 // DRAM self-refresh
+
+#define PCS_SYNC_CPUA_STBY	0x1
+#define PCS_SYNC_CPUB_STBY	0x2
+
+#if ((!defined(CORE0_IDLE)) && (!defined(CORE1_IDLE)))
+   #define PCS_SYNC_SRC		PCS_SYNC_CPUA_STBY
+#elif (!defined(CORE0_IDLE))
+   #define PCS_SYNC_SRC		PCS_SYNC_CPUA_STBY
+#else //(!defined(CORE1_IDLE))
+   #define PCS_SYNC_SRC		PCS_SYNC_CPUB_STBY
+#endif
+
+#define PCS_PLL_DIVIDE1		0
+#define PCS_PLL_DIVIDE2		1
+#define PCS_PLL_DIVIDE4		2
+#define PCS_PLL_DIVIDE8		3
+
+#define PCS_RATIO_44221H	0  // h(alf): stands for 0.5,
+#define PCS_RATIO_4422HQ	1  // q(uarter) stands for 0.25,
+#define PCS_RATIO_42221H	2  // f(ixed) stands for fixed 400Mhz
+#define PCS_RATIO_4222HQ	3
+#define PCS_RATIO_41121H	4
+#define PCS_RATIO_4112HQ	5
+#define PCS_RATIO_44421H	6
+#define PCS_RATIO_4442HQ	7
+#define PCS_RATIO_442F1H	8
+#define PCS_RATIO_442FHQ	9
+#define PCS_RATIO_422F1H	10
+#define PCS_RATIO_422FHQ	11
+#define PCS_RATIO_411F1H	12
+#define PCS_RATIO_411FHQ	13
+#define PCS_RATIO_111111e	14 // enable pll
+#define PCS_RATIO_111111d	15 // disable pll
+#define PCS_RATIO_MAX		PCS_RATIO_111111d
+#define PCS_RATIO_CNT		(PCS_RATIO_MAX+1)
+
+#define PCS_GATING_DDR2_HCLK	(0x1<<2 )
+#define PCS_GATING_AHB2AHB_HCLK	(0x1<<3 )
+#define PCS_GATING_DMAC_HCLK	(0x1<<4 )
+#define PCS_GATING_L2CC_HCLK	(0x1<<5 )
+#define PCS_GATING_LPC_HCLK	(0x1<<6 )
+#define PCS_GATING_I2C_HCLK	(0x1<<7 )
+#define PCS_GATING_IDE_HCLK	(0x1<<8 )
+#define PCS_GATING_GPU_HCLK	(0x1<<9)
+#define PCS_GATING_GMAC_HCLK	(0x1<<10)
+#define PCS_GATING_USB_HCLK	(0x1<<11)
+#define PCS_GATING_PCI_HCLK	(0x1<<12)
+#define PCS_GATING_HCLK_CNT	(16)
+#define PCS_GATING_HCLK_VALID	(PCS_GATING_DDR2_HCLK  |\
+				PCS_GATING_AHB2AHB_HCLK|\
+			        PCS_GATING_DMAC_HCLK   |\
+			        PCS_GATING_L2CC_HCLK   |\
+			        PCS_GATING_LPC_HCLK    |\
+			        PCS_GATING_I2C_HCLK    |\
+			        PCS_GATING_IDE_HCLK    |\
+			        PCS_GATING_GPU_HCLK    |\
+			        PCS_GATING_GMAC_HCLK   |\
+			        PCS_GATING_USB_HCLK    |\
+			        PCS_GATING_PCI_HCLK    )
+
+#define PCS_GATING_NO_PCLK	(0x0)
+#define PCS_GATING_SPI_PCLK	(0x1<<0 )
+#define PCS_GATING_CFC_PCLK	(0x1<<1 )
+#define PCS_GATING_SDC_PCLK	(0x1<<2 )
+#define PCS_GATING_WDT_PCLK	(0x1<<3 )
+#define PCS_GATING_TMR_PCLK	(0x1<<4 )
+#define PCS_GATING_GPIO_PCLK	(0x1<<5 )
+#define PCS_GATING_PWM_PCLK	(0x1<<6 )
+#define PCS_GATING_I2C_PCLK	(0x1<<7 )
+#define PCS_GATING_AC97I2S_PCLK	(0x1<<8)
+#define PCS_GATING_UART1_PCLK	(0x1<<9)
+#define PCS_GATING_UART2_PCLK	(0x1<<10)
+#define PCS_GATING_PCLK_CNT	(16)
+
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_FREF	(33) // reference frequency in MHz
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_M_FACTOR	(1)  // fixed M factor of Main PLL
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_50MHZ_H	(66)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_125MHZ_L	(99)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_125MHZ_H	(132)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_250MHZ_L	(231)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_250MHZ_H	(264)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_500MHZ_L	(495)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_500MHZ_H	(528)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_830MHZ_L	(825)
+//#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_800MHZ_H	()
+//#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_1000MHZ_L	()
+//#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_1000MHZ_H	()
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_CNT	(4)
+#define PCS_PLL_50to125MHZ	(0x0)
+#define PCS_PLL_125to250MHZ	(0x1)
+#define PCS_PLL_250to500MHZ	(0x2)
+#define PCS_PLL_500to1000MHZ	(0x3)
+
+#define PCU_PLL_N_FACTOR(seed, F_ref, M_factor, F_low, F_high) \
+	(((seed)%( 1+ (F_high)*(M_factor)/(F_ref) - (F_low)*(M_factor)/(F_ref))) + ((F_low)*(M_factor)/(F_ref)))
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_N_FACTOR(seed, F_low, F_high)	\
+	PCU_PLL_N_FACTOR(seed, PCS_MAIN_PLL_FREF, PCS_MAIN_PLL_M_FACTOR, F_low, F_high)
+#define PCS_MAIN_PLL_CLOCK(n_factor)	((n_factor/PCS_MAIN_PLL_M_FACTOR)*PCS_MAIN_PLL_FREF)
+
+#define PCS_POWER_GPU_AND_DAC	(0x1<<1)
+#define PCS_POWER_CPUB		(0x1<<2)
+#define PCS_POWER_CNT		(5)
+
+#define PCS_TICK_OSCH		0x0
+#define PCS_TICK_OSCL		0x1
+
+//
+#define PCS_STS_NORMAL		0x0
+#define PCS_STS_READY		0x1
+#define PCS_STS_SEQUENCE	0x2
+#define PCS_STS_DONE		0x4
+#define PCS_STS_WAKEN		0x6
+
+#define PCS_ERR_NONE		0x0
+#define PCS_ERR_ILLEGAL		0x1
+#define PCS_ERR_SYNC_TIMEOUT	0x2
+#define PCS_ERR_UPDATE_TIMEOUT	0x3
+
+//
+#define PCS_BSM_IDLE		0x0
+#define PCS_BSM_SCALING		0x1
+#define PCS_BSM_DONE		0x3
+#define PCS_BSM_PWDN		0x4
+#define PCS_BSM_ERROR		0x7
+#define PCS_BSM_WAKEN		0x8
+
+#define PCS_BSM_VALID_NO_MAX	9
+
+//
+#define PCS_SCALING_WITH_WAIT_DOWN     0
+#define PCS_SCALING_WITH_WAKE_GRANT    1
+#define PCS_PW_DOWN_WITH_WAIT_DOWN     2
+#define PCS_PW_DOWN_WAKE_GRANT         3
+
+#define PCS_WAKE_WITH_SCALING_CNT     (PCS_SCALING_WITH_WAKE_GRANT+1)
+#define PCS_WAKE_WITH_PWDnSCL_CNT     (PCS_PW_DOWN_WAKE_GRANT+1)
+
+// standby mode define macro
+#define PCU_STBY_NO_WAKE_GRANT		0
+#define PCU_STBY_WAKE_GRANT		1
+#define PCU_STBY_WAIT_DONE		2
+
+
+// PCU interrupt service routine signal
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_NONE		0x0
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_BSM			PCU_INTR_BSM_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS1		PCU_INTR_PCS1_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS2		PCU_INTR_PCS2_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS3		PCU_INTR_PCS3_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS4		PCU_INTR_PCS4_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS5		PCU_INTR_PCS5_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS6		PCU_INTR_PCS6_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS7		PCU_INTR_PCS7_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS8		PCU_INTR_PCS8_MASK
+#define PCU_ISR_SIG_PCS9		PCU_INTR_PCS9_MASK
+
+// ======================================================
+// PCU access macro
+// ======================================================
+#define PCU_SET_FIELD(reg, field, value)	SET_FIELD(PCU_REG_##reg, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET, value)
+#define PCU_GET_FIELD(reg, field)		GET_FIELD(PCU_REG_##reg, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET)
+#define PCU_TEST_FIELD(reg, field)		TEST_FIELD(PCU_REG_##reg, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##MASK)
+
+#define PCU_SET_REG(reg, value)			SET_REG(PCU_REG_##reg, value)
+#define PCU_GET_REG(reg)			GET_REG(PCU_REG_##reg)
+#define PCU_TEST_BIT(reg, field, value)		VAR_TEST_BIT(value, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##MASK)
+
+#define PCU_CHECK(reg, field, value)		CHECK_FIELD  (value, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##MASK)
+#define PCU_EXTRACT(reg, field, value)		EXTRACT_FIELD(value, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET )
+#define PCU_PREPARE(reg, field, value)		PREPARE_FIELD(value, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##MASK, PCU_##reg##_##field##_##OFFSET )
+
+#define PCU_DEFAULT(reg, field)			( PCU_##reg##_##field##_##DEFAULT )
+
+#define PCU_TEST_SIG(var, sig)			VAR_TEST_BIT(var, PCU_ISR_SIG_##sig)
+#define PCU_SET_SIG(var, sig)			VAR_SET_BIT(var, PCU_ISR_SIG_##sig)
+#define PCU_CLR_SIG(var, sig)			VAR_CLR_BIT(var, PCU_ISR_SIG_##sig)
+
+// ======================================================
+// PCU access function prototype
+// ======================================================
+#if __STDC__ || defined(__cplusplus)
+#define PROTO_PARAMS(s) s
+#else
+#define PROTO_PARAMS(s) ()
+#endif
+
+#endif //__PCU_H
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pm.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pm.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pm.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/pm.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1614 @@
+/*
+ * AG101 Power Management Routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Gavin Guo <gavinguo@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
+ *
+ *  Abstract:
+ *
+ *    This program is for AG102 power management routines.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Jul.19.2010     Initial code by Gavin.
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+/*
+ *  the following include file is for testing device node
+ */
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+/*************************/
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/mach/time.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/amic.h>
+
+#include "pcu.h"
+#include "gmac.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+#include <asm/spec-ag102.h>
+#endif
+
+#define ANDES_PCU_STRING "andes_pcu"
+static int andes_pcu_major;
+static struct class *andes_pcu_class;
+extern void ag102_cpu_sleep(void);
+extern void ag102_cpu_resume(void);
+extern void ag102_cpu_resume2(void);
+extern void __SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_START();
+extern void __SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_END();
+extern void ftpci_postinit(void /**sysdata*/ );
+UINT32 mac_dah, mac_dal;
+
+// ADD by river 2010.12.07 for WOL
+
+UINT32 eth_phy_reg_read(UINT32 phy_addr, UINT32 phy_page, UINT32 phy_reg,
+			UINT32 * phy_data)
+{
+	UINT32 cycthr = GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYCR, MDC_CYCTHR);
+	UINT32 wdata;
+	UINT32 rdata;
+	//TIMER_P timer;
+
+	printk(">>>>> GMAC : Calling eth_phy_reg_read()...\n");
+
+	wdata = GMAC_PREPARE(PHYCR, MIIRD, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(PHYCR, PHYAD, phy_addr) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(PHYCR, REGAD, phy_reg) | cycthr;
+
+	printk(">>>>> GMAC : wdata = [0x%08x]\n", wdata);
+
+	GMAC_SET_REG(PHYCR, wdata);
+
+	// wait phy data read
+	//TIMER_INIT(timer, 10000); // trigger timer & wait until finish of data read
+	//while ( (!TIMER_IS_TIMEOUT(timer)) && (GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYCR, MIIRD))) {
+	//      TIMER_TICK(timer);
+	//}
+
+	while (GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYCR, MIIRD)) {
+		mdelay(50);
+	}
+
+	if (GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYCR, MIIRD)) {
+		printk("ERR: GPHY read reg[%x] timeout!\n", phy_reg);
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		rdata = GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYDATA, MIIRDATA);
+		*phy_data = rdata;
+		printk("GPHY read [%x] \n", rdata);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+UINT32 eth_phy_reg_write(UINT32 phy_addr, UINT32 phy_page, UINT32 phy_reg,
+			 UINT32 phy_data)
+{
+	UINT32 wdata;
+	//TIMER_P timer;
+
+	printk(">>>>> GMAC : Calling eth_phy_reg_write()...\n");
+
+	GMAC_SET_FIELD(PHYDATA, MIIWDATA, phy_data);
+	wdata = GMAC_PREPARE(PHYCR, MIIWR, 0x1) | GMAC_PREPARE(PHYCR, PHYAD, phy_addr) | GMAC_PREPARE(PHYCR, REGAD, phy_reg) | 0x34;	//cycthr;
+	GMAC_SET_REG(PHYCR, wdata);
+
+	// wait phy data write
+	//TIMER_INIT(timer, 10000); // trigger timer & wait until finish of data write
+	//while ( (!TIMER_IS_TIMEOUT(timer)) && (GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYCR, MIIWR))) {
+	//      TIMER_TICK(timer);
+	//}
+
+	while (GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYCR, MIIWR)) {
+		mdelay(50);
+	}
+
+	if (GMAC_GET_FIELD(PHYCR, MIIWR)) {
+		printk("ERR: GPHY write reg[%x]  = %x timeout!\n", phy_reg,
+		       phy_data);
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+INT32 eth_phy_detect(UINT32 * phy_addr, UINT32 * phy_id)
+{
+	UINT32 i, find, data1, data2;
+
+	printk(">>>>> GMAC : Calling eth_phy_detect()...\n");
+
+	for (i = 0, find = 0; i <= 0x1f; i++) {
+		eth_phy_reg_read(i, 0, 2, &data1);
+		if ((data1 != 0) && (data1 != 0xffff)) {
+			find = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (find == 0) {
+		printk("Err: no valid phy found!\n");
+		*phy_id = 0;
+		return (-1);
+	}
+
+	eth_phy_reg_read(i, 0, 2, &data1);
+	eth_phy_reg_read(i, 0, 3, &data2);
+	*phy_id = (data1 << 16) | (data2 & 0xffff);
+	*phy_addr = i;
+	printk("Info: phy id = 0x%08x!\n", *phy_id);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void eth_phy_init(UINT32 phy_addr)
+{
+	UINT32 data, i;
+	//TIMER_P timer;
+	//phy_addr = DVC_PHY_ADDR;
+
+	printk(">>>>> GMAC : Calling eth_phy_init()...\n");
+	// GPHY SW reset
+	eth_phy_reg_read(phy_addr, 0, DVC_PHY_REG_CTL, &data);
+	data |=
+	    DVC_PHY_REG_CTL_SW_RST | DVC_PHY_REG_CTL_AN_EN |
+	    DVC_PHY_REG_CTL_AN_RST;
+	eth_phy_reg_write(phy_addr, 0, DVC_PHY_REG_CTL, data);
+	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {	// must delay enough for phy to get ready
+		//eth_mdelay(2000);
+		mdelay(2);
+		eth_phy_reg_read(phy_addr, 0, DVC_PHY_REG_CTL, &data);
+		if ((data & 0x8000) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if ((data & 0x8000) != 0) {
+		printk("Err: phy sw reset timeout!!!\n");
+	}
+	eth_phy_reg_read(phy_addr, 0, DVC_PHY_REG_CTL, &data);
+	printk("phy control = 0x%x\n", data);
+	eth_phy_reg_read(phy_addr, 0, DVC_PHY_REG_STS, &data);
+	printk("phy status = 0x%x\n", data);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+// initialize MAC setting
+void eth_mac_init(ETH_PHY_STAT * phy_stat)
+{
+	UINT32 i, wdata, rdata;
+	UINT32 duplex, speed, gmac;
+	//UINT32 mac_dah, mac_dal;
+	printk(">>>>> GMAC : Calling eth_mac_init()...\n");
+
+	wdata = GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, SW_RST, 0x1);
+	GMAC_SET_REG(MACCR, wdata);
+	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {	// must delay enough for phy to get ready
+		//eth_mdelay(8000); // delay should be enough
+		mdelay(8);
+		rdata = GMAC_GET_REG(FEAR);
+		if ((rdata >> 31) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if ((rdata >> 31) != 0) {
+		printk("Err: mac sw reset timeout!!!\n");
+	}
+	if (phy_stat->speed == 2) {	//giga
+		gmac = 0x1;
+		speed = 0x1;
+	} else if (phy_stat->speed == 1) {	//100 Mbps
+		gmac = 0x0;
+		speed = 0x1;
+	} else {		//10 Mbps
+		gmac = 0x0;
+		speed = 0x0;
+	}
+	duplex = phy_stat->duplex;
+	GMAC_SET_REG(ISR, 0xffff);	// Interrupt Status, write 1 to clear
+	GMAC_SET_REG(IME, 0xffff);	// Interrupt Enable, enabling all interrupts
+	GMAC_SET_REG(MAC_MADR, mac_dah);
+	GMAC_SET_REG(MAC_LADR, mac_dal);
+	rdata = GMAC_GET_REG(FEAR);
+	GMAC_SET_FIELD(TPAFCR, TFIFO_SIZE,
+		       GMAC_EXTRACT(FEAR, TFIFO_RSIZE, rdata));
+	GMAC_SET_FIELD(TPAFCR, RFIFO_SIZE,
+		       GMAC_EXTRACT(FEAR, RFIFO_RSIZE, rdata));
+
+	wdata = GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, RX_MULTIPKT_EN, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, BROADPKT_EN, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, RX_ALLADR, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, CRC_APD, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, FULLDUP, duplex) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, RX_RUNT, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, SPEED, speed) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, GMAC_MODE, gmac) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, RXMAC_EN, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, TXMAC_EN, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, RXDMA_EN, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(MACCR, TXDMA_EN, 0x1);
+	GMAC_SET_REG(MACCR, wdata);
+
+#ifdef AHBC_NO_REMAP
+	GMAC_SET_REG(NPTXR_BADR, FTGMAC100_TXR_BASE | 0x40000000);
+	GMAC_SET_REG(RXR_BADR, FTGMAC100_RXR_BASE | 0x40000000);
+#else
+	GMAC_SET_REG(NPTXR_BADR, FTGMAC100_TXR_BASE);
+	GMAC_SET_REG(RXR_BADR, FTGMAC100_RXR_BASE);
+#endif
+	return;
+}
+
+UINT32 eth_phy_stat(UINT32 phy_addr, ETH_PHY_STAT * phy_stat)
+{
+
+	phy_stat->speed = 0x1;
+	phy_stat->duplex = 0x1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void gmac_set_wol()
+{
+	UINT32 wdata;
+
+	// Set Rx Wake-up Frame
+	// write 1 clear register before enable power saving mode
+	GMAC_SET_REG(WOLSR, 0xffffffff);	// clear wol status
+
+	// set wakeup_sel and power saving mode enable
+	wdata = GMAC_PREPARE(WOLCR, MAGICPKT_EN, 0x1) |
+	    GMAC_PREPARE(WOLCR, PWRSAV, 0x1);
+
+	GMAC_SET_REG(WOLCR, wdata);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+// End ADD by river 2010.12.07 for WOL
+
+//////////////////////////////// LPC wake up ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
+#define CPE_LPCIO_BASE       LPC_IO_VA_BASE	//VA Base
+#define CPE_LPCREG_BASE      LPC_REG_VA_BASE	//VA Base
+#define CPE_IC_BASE          AMIC_VA_BASE
+
+#define	ITE_ADDR	0x2e
+#define	ITE_DATA	0x2f
+
+#define KBC_CMD		0x64
+#define KBC_STATUS	KBC_CMD
+#define	KBC_DATA	0x60
+
+#define BIT_OBF		0x01
+#define BIT_IBF		0x02
+
+#define LPC_REG_SCR	 0x10
+#define LPC_REG_SIR	 0x14
+#define LPC_REG_SIMR 0x18
+
+#define SIRQ_KB		1
+#define SIRQ_MS		12
+
+//#define outlpc(addr, data)    outb(data, CPE_LPCIO_BASE + 4 * addr)
+//#define inlpc(addr)               inb(CPE_LPCIO_BASE + 4 * addr)
+#define inlpc(addr)		        REG32(CPE_LPCIO_BASE + 4 * addr)
+
+#define IRQ_LPC      29
+#define LEVEL        0
+#define H_ACTIVE     0
+#define L_ACTIVE     1
+#define IRQ_MASK     0x80
+#define IRQ_MODE     0x20
+#define IRQ_LEVEL    0x24
+
+UINT32 IRQSources = 0;		//define the current irq source for debug
+
+static inline void outlpc(unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
+{
+	REG32(CPE_LPCIO_BASE + 4 * addr) = data;
+}
+
+static void kbc_cmd(UINT8 cmd)
+{
+	int loop_limit = 1000;
+	int i;
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+
+	// wait until the input buffer is empty
+	for (i = 0; i < loop_limit; i++) {
+		tmpc = inlpc(KBC_STATUS);
+		if ((tmpc & BIT_IBF) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	outlpc(KBC_CMD, cmd);
+}
+
+static void kbc_wdata(UINT8 wdata)
+{
+	int loop_limit = 1000;
+	int i;
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+
+	// wait until the input buffer is empty
+	for (i = 0; i < loop_limit; i++) {
+		tmpc = inlpc(KBC_STATUS);
+		if ((tmpc & BIT_IBF) == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	outlpc(KBC_DATA, wdata);
+}
+
+static UINT8 kbc_rdata(void)
+{
+	int loop_limit = 1000;
+	int i;
+	UINT8 rdata;
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+
+	// wait until the output buffer is not empty
+	for (i = 0; i < loop_limit; i++) {
+		tmpc = inlpc(KBC_STATUS);
+		if (tmpc & BIT_OBF)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	rdata = inlpc(KBC_DATA);
+	return (rdata);
+}
+
+static void delay_loop(int max_no)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < max_no; i++) ;
+}
+
+static UINT8 get_response(void)
+{
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+
+	delay_loop(200000);
+	tmpc = kbc_rdata();
+	return (tmpc);
+}
+
+int it8718f_init(void)
+{
+	static int initialized = 0;
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+	unsigned int chip_id;
+
+	if (initialized == 1)
+		return (0);
+
+	// Enter the configuration mode
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x87);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+
+	// Check the chip ID
+	printk("Check IT8718F chip ID => ");
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x20);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id = (tmpc & 0xff) << 8;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x21);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id |= tmpc & 0xff;
+
+	if (chip_id != 0x8718) {
+		printk("FAILED with chip ID = 0x%C%C.\n", (chip_id >> 8) & 0xff,
+		       chip_id & 0xff);
+		return (1);
+	} else
+		printk("PASSED\n");
+
+	// KBC Self Test
+	printk("KBC self-test => ");
+	kbc_cmd(0xaa);
+	tmpc = kbc_rdata();
+	if (tmpc != 0x55) {
+		printk("FAILED with code = 0x%C\n", tmpc & 0xff);
+		return (2);
+	} else
+		printk("PASSED\n");
+
+	// KBC Interface Test
+	printk("KBC interface test => ");
+	kbc_cmd(0xab);
+	tmpc = kbc_rdata();
+	switch (tmpc) {
+	case 0:
+		printk("PASSED\n");
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		printk("FAILED as the clock is stuck low\n");
+		return (3);
+
+	case 2:
+		printk("FAILED as the clock is stuck high\n");
+		return (3);
+
+	case 3:
+		printk("FAILED as the data is stuck low\n");
+		return (3);
+
+	case 4:
+		printk("FAILED as the data is stuck high\n");
+		return (3);
+
+	default:
+		printk("FAILED with unknown error\n");
+		return (3);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	// Read the KBC mode
+	kbc_cmd(0xca);
+	tmpc = kbc_rdata();
+
+	// Set KBC to the PS/2 mode
+	tmpc |= 0x01;
+	kbc_cmd(0xcb);
+	kbc_wdata(tmpc);
+
+	// Enable keyboard
+	kbc_wdata(0xf4);
+	tmpc = get_response();
+	printk("@@@@@ : Response of enabling keyboard = 0x%x\n", tmpc & 0xff);
+
+	// Enable mouse
+	kbc_cmd(0xd4);
+	kbc_wdata(0xf4);
+	tmpc = get_response();
+	//outmsg("Response of enabling mouse = 0x%C\n", tmpc & 0xff);
+
+	// bit 6: translate
+	// bit 5: mouse enable
+	// bit 4: keyboard enable
+	// bit 3: ignore keyboard lock
+	// bit 2: system flag
+	// bit 1: mouse interrupt enable
+	// bit 0: Keyboard interrupt enable
+	kbc_cmd(0x60);
+	kbc_wdata(0x47);
+
+	// Set repeat rate and delay
+	kbc_wdata(0xf3);
+	kbc_wdata(0x00);
+	tmpc = get_response();
+
+	// Set LDN = 5 (Keyboard)
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x05);
+
+	// KBC clock = 8MHz, Key lock enabled, interrupt type can be changed
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x4e);
+
+	// Low-level triggered interrupt
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x71);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+
+	// Set LDN = 6 (Mouse)
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x06);
+
+	// Enable mouse
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+
+	// Interrupt type can be changed
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+
+	// Low-level triggered interrupt
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x71);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x01);
+
+	// Exit the configuration mode
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x02);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x02);
+
+	initialized = 1;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+//INT for lpc
+/*  Turn the interrupt source on. */
+void UnmaskIRQ(UINT32 IRQ)
+{
+	volatile UINT32 *IRQBase;
+
+	IRQBase = (UINT32 *) CPE_IC_BASE;
+
+	IRQBase[(IRQ_MASK / sizeof(UINT32))] |= (1 << IRQ);
+}
+
+void EnableIRQ()
+{
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("setgie.d\n\t"
+			  "isb\n\t"
+			  "mfsr    $r1, $INT_MASK\n\t"
+			  "ori     $r1, $r1, #0x3f\n\t"
+			  "mtsr    $r1, $INT_MASK\n\t"
+			  "setgie.e\n\t" "isb\n\t");
+
+}
+
+void SetIRQmode(UINT32 IRQ, UINT32 edge)
+{
+	volatile UINT32 *IRQBase;
+
+	IRQBase = (UINT32 *) CPE_IC_BASE;
+
+	if (edge)
+		IRQBase[(IRQ_MODE / sizeof(UINT32))] |= (1 << IRQ);
+	else
+		IRQBase[(IRQ_MODE / sizeof(UINT32))] &= ~(1 << IRQ);
+}
+
+void SetIRQlevel(UINT32 IRQ, UINT32 low)
+{
+	volatile UINT32 *IRQBase;
+
+	IRQBase = (UINT32 *) CPE_IC_BASE;
+
+	if (low)
+		IRQBase[(IRQ_LEVEL / sizeof(UINT32))] |= (1 << IRQ);
+	else
+		IRQBase[(IRQ_LEVEL / sizeof(UINT32))] &= ~(1 << IRQ);
+}
+
+BOOL SetIntTrig(UINT32 intNum, int intMode, int intLevel)
+{
+	if (intNum >= 32) {
+		printk("ERROR: The interrupt number %d is incorrect\n", intNum);
+		return FALSE;
+	} else {
+		SetIRQmode(intNum, intMode);
+		SetIRQlevel(intNum, intLevel);
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+}
+
+BOOL EnableInt(UINT32 intNum)
+{
+
+	if (intNum >= 32) {
+		printk("ERROR: The interrupt number %d is incorrect\n", intNum);
+		return FALSE;
+	} else {
+		IRQSources |= 1 << intNum;
+		UnmaskIRQ(intNum);
+		EnableIRQ();
+		return TRUE;
+	}
+}
+
+//End INT for lpc
+
+void enable_sirq(void)
+{
+	UINT32 data;
+
+	// Unmask SERIRQs of Keyboard and Mouse
+	data = inw(CPE_LPCREG_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR);
+	data &= ~((1 << SIRQ_KB) | (1 << SIRQ_MS));
+	outw(CPE_LPCREG_BASE + LPC_REG_SIMR, data);
+
+	// Enable SERIRQ
+	data = inw(CPE_LPCREG_BASE + LPC_REG_SCR);
+	data |= 0x1;
+	outw(CPE_LPCREG_BASE + LPC_REG_SCR, data);
+}
+
+void ite_set_pme()
+{
+
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+	unsigned int chip_id;
+	// Enter the configuration mode
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x87);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+
+	// Check the chip ID
+	printk("@@@@@ : Check IT8718F chip ID in get_lpc_value => \n");
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x20);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id = (tmpc & 0xff) << 8;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x21);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id |= tmpc & 0xff;
+
+	printk("@@@@@ : chip_id = 0x%08x\n", chip_id);
+	if (chip_id != 0x8718) {
+		printk("FAILED with chip ID = 0x%C%C.\n", (chip_id >> 8) & 0xff,
+		       chip_id & 0xff);
+		return (1);
+	} else
+		printk("@@@@@ : PASSED\n");
+
+	// Set LDN = 5
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x05);
+
+	//Read index 30
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x30] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+	//Set index 30 bit0 = 0;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, tmpc & 0xFE);
+
+	// Set LDN = 6
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x06);
+
+	//Read index 30
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x30] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+	//Set index 30 bit0 = 0;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, tmpc & 0xFE);
+
+	// Set LDN = 4 for PME
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x04);
+
+	//Read index F0
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+	//Set index F0 BIT[4:3]=1;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF0);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, tmpc | 0x18);
+
+	//PME output enable
+	//Read index F2
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF2);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF2] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+	//Set index F2 bit6=0;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF2);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, tmpc & 0xBF);
+
+	// Exit the configuration mode
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x02);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x02);
+}
+
+void get_keyboard_status()
+{
+
+	printk("Getting keyboard status....\n");
+
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+	unsigned int chip_id;
+
+	// Enter the configuration mode
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x87);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+
+	// Check the chip ID
+	//printk("@@@@@ : Check IT8718F chip ID in get_lpc_value => \n");
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x20);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id = (tmpc & 0xff) << 8;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x21);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id |= tmpc & 0xff;
+
+	//printk("@@@@@ : chip_id = 0x%08x\n", chip_id);
+	if (chip_id != 0x8718) {
+		printk("FAILED with chip ID = 0x%C%C.\n", (chip_id >> 8) & 0xff,
+		       chip_id & 0xff);
+		return (1);
+	}
+	// Set LDN = 4 for PME
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x04);
+
+	///////// Dump configuration register
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf1);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf1] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	///////// Dump configuration register
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+}
+
+void get_lpc_value()
+{
+	UINT8 tmpc;
+	unsigned int chip_id;
+
+	// Enter the configuration mode
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x87);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x01);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x55);
+
+	// Check the chip ID
+	printk("@@@@@ : Check IT8718F chip ID in get_lpc_value => \n");
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x20);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id = (tmpc & 0xff) << 8;
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x21);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	chip_id |= tmpc & 0xff;
+
+	printk("@@@@@ : chip_id = 0x%08x\n", chip_id);
+	if (chip_id != 0x8718) {
+		printk("FAILED with chip ID = 0x%C%C.\n", (chip_id >> 8) & 0xff,
+		       chip_id & 0xff);
+		return (1);
+	} else
+		printk("@@@@@ : PASSED\n");
+
+	printk("=================== Get Values ==================\n");
+	//////////// Environment  Controller configuration register
+	printk("@@@@@ : Environment  Controller configuration register\n");
+	// Set LDN = 4 for PME
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x04);
+
+	printk("@@@@@ : LDN = 4\n");
+
+	///////// Dump configuration register
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x30] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x60);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x60] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x61);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x61] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x62);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x62] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x63);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x63] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x70);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x70] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf1);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf1] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf2);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf2] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf3);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf3] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf4);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf4] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf5);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf5] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf6);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf6] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	//////////// Keyboard configuration register
+	printk("@@@@@ : Keyboard configuration register\n");
+	// Set LDN = 5
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x05);
+
+	printk("@@@@@ : LDN = 5\n");
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x30);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x30] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x60);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x60] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x61);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x61] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x62);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x62] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x63);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x63] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x70);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x70] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x71);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x71] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xf0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xf0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	//////////// GPIO configuration register
+	printk("@@@@@ : GPIO  configuration register\n");
+	// Set LDN = 7 for GPIO
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x07);
+	outlpc(ITE_DATA, 0x07);
+
+	printk("@@@@@ : LDN = 7\n");
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x60);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x60] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x62);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x62] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x63);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x63] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x64);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x64] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x65);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x65] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x70);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x70] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x71);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x71] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x72);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x72] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x73);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x73] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0x74);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0x74] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xB0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xB0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xB1);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xB1] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xB2);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xB2] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xB3);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xB3] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xB4);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xB4] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xB5);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xB5] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xB8);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xB8] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xBA);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xBA] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xBB);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xBB] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xBC);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xBC] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xBD);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xBD] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC1);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC1] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC2);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC2] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC3);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC3] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC4);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC4] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC5);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC5] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC8);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC8] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xC9);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xC9] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xCA);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xCA] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xCB);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xCB] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xCC);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xCC] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xCD);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xCD] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xE0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xE0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xE1);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xE1] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xE2);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xE2] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xE3);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xE3] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xE4);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xE4] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xE5);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xE5] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xE6);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xE6] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF0);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF0] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF1);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF1] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF2);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF2] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF3);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF3] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF4);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF4] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF5);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF5] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF6);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF6] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF7);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF7] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF8);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF8] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xF9);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xF9] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xFA);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xFA] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xFB);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xFB] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xFC);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xFC] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xFD);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xFD] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xFE);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xFE] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	outlpc(ITE_ADDR, 0xFF);
+	tmpc = inlpc(ITE_DATA);
+	printk("[0xFF] = 0x%x\n", tmpc);
+
+	printk("=================== End Get Values ==================\n");
+
+}
+
+/////////////////////////////// End LPC wake up ///////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/*
+ * AG102 PMU sleep mode handler.
+ */
+void andes_suspend_to_ram()
+{
+	int i, k, l, checksum, checksuma;
+	unsigned int addr, reg;
+	static int irq_saves[3];
+	unsigned int tmp;
+	pgd_t *pgdv;
+	pud_t *pudv;
+	pmd_t *pmdv;
+	pte_t *ptev;
+	unsigned int resume_addr /*, resume_temp */ ;
+	//unsigned int *resume_tempaddr;
+	__asm__ volatile ("mfsr  %0, $ir14\n\t":"=&r" (tmp));
+	//printk("\nag102_cpu_resume:0x%x\n", ag102_cpu_resume);
+	//printk( KERN_WARNING "\nag102_cpu_resume2:0x%x\n", ag102_cpu_resume2);
+	pgdv =
+	    (pgd_t *) __va((GET_L1_PPTB() & L1_PPTB_mskBASE)) +
+	    pgd_index((unsigned int)ag102_cpu_resume);
+	pudv = pud_offset(pgdv, (unsigned int)ag102_cpu_resume);
+	pmdv = pmd_offset(pudv, (unsigned int)ag102_cpu_resume);
+	ptev = pte_offset_map(pmdv, (unsigned int)ag102_cpu_resume);
+	//printk("ag102_cpu_resume pte:0x%x\n", ptev);
+	resume_addr =
+	    ((*ptev) & TLB_DATA_mskPPN) | ((unsigned int)ag102_cpu_resume &
+					   0x00000fff);
+	printk("resume_addr using Page Table :0x%08x\n", resume_addr);
+
+	//ADD by river 2010.09.23
+	printk("@@@@@ resume_addr(VA):0x%08x\n", ag102_cpu_resume);
+	printk("@@@@@ resume_addr2(VA):0x%08x\n", ag102_cpu_resume2);
+	printk("@@@@@ resume_addr(PA) using virt_to_phys :0x%08x\n",
+	       virt_to_phys(ag102_cpu_resume));
+	printk("@@@@@ resume_addr2(PA):0x%08x\n",
+	       virt_to_phys(ag102_cpu_resume2));
+	printk("@@@@@ AHB Controller for ROM :0x%08x\n",
+	       REG32(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE + 0x10));
+	printk("@@@@@ AHB Controller for RAM :0x%08x\n",
+	       REG32(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE + 0x18));
+	//End ADD by river 2010.09.23
+
+	/* trigger mode regs */
+	irq_saves[0] = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x20);
+	/* trigger level regs */
+	irq_saves[1] = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x24);
+	/* interrupt enable regs */
+	irq_saves[2] = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80);
+	/* save SDRAM settings */
+
+	/* set resume return address */
+	//REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x400) = (resume_addr);
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x400) = (resume_addr) | 0x80000000;
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x404) = (u32) ag102_cpu_resume2;
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x410) = GET_L1_PPTB();
+	//ADD by river 2010.12.02 for reserve kernel remap
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x418) = REG32(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE + 0x10);
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x41C) = REG32(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_VA_BASE + 0x18);
+	//End ADD by river 2010.12.02 for reserve kernel remap
+	printk("L1_PPTB (PA) =0x%08x\n", GET_L1_PPTB());
+	printk("L1_PPTB (VA) in virtual address =0x%08x\n",
+	       phys_to_virt(GET_L1_PPTB()));
+
+	//ADD by river 2010.12.07
+	UINT32 phy_id, phy_addr;
+	ETH_PHY_STAT phy_stat;
+
+	if (eth_phy_detect(&phy_addr, &phy_id) != 0) {
+		printk("ERR: fail to detect known PHY!!!\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	//TEST by river 2010.12.10
+	eth_phy_init(phy_addr);
+	eth_phy_stat(phy_addr, &phy_stat);
+	eth_mac_init(&phy_stat);
+	//End TEST by river 2010.12.10
+	gmac_set_wol();
+	//End ADD by river 2010.12.07
+
+	/////////// ADD by river 2010.12.20 for LPC wakeup /////////////////////////////
+	if (it8718f_init() != 0)
+		return;
+
+	//INTC setup
+	SetIntTrig(IRQ_LPC, LEVEL, H_ACTIVE);
+	EnableInt(IRQ_LPC);	// including INT_MASK and GIE in Core
+
+	enable_sirq();
+
+	//__asm__ volatile ("1:\n\t");
+	//__asm__ volatile ("b 1b\n\t");
+
+	printk("Calling ite_set_pme() YAYAYA....\n");
+	ite_set_pme();
+
+	printk("Get Value..... YAYAYA....1\n");
+	get_lpc_value();
+
+	/////////// End ADD by river 2010.12.20 for LPC wakeup /////////////////////////////
+
+	//set GPIO[2] as suspend2dram power control pin
+	PCU_SET_FIELD(MFPS1, SUSPEND_GPIO, 0x1);
+	PCU_SET_FIELD(PCS9_PDD, SUSP2RAM, 0x1);
+	//ADD by river 2010.12.07
+	PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_CFG, PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_CFG, WKEN, PCS_WKEN_WOL | PCS_WKEN_LPC | PCS_WKEN_RTC));	// use only gpio0 and wol
+	//PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_CFG, PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_CFG, WKEN, PCS_WKEN_LPC)); // use lpc
+
+	//End ADD by river 2010.12.07
+
+	/* set pwoer status */
+	//int par = PCS_POWER_GPU_AND_DAC|PCS_POWER_CPUB;
+	int reg_tmp = PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, IE, 0x1) |
+	    PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, CMD,
+			PCS_CMD_PW_DOWN /*PCS_CMD_SCALING|PCS_CMD_DRAM_SF */ ) |
+	    PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, SYNC, PCS_SYNC_SRC) | PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_PARA, NXTPAR, 0 /*par */ );	// change power status
+	PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_PARA, reg_tmp);
+
+	//PCU_SET_FIELD(MFPS1, SUSPEND_GPIO, 0x1);
+	/* setup wakeup sources */
+	/*
+	   k = PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, GPIO0_POL, 0x1) |
+	   PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, GPIO1_POL, 0x1) |
+	   PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, GPIO2_POL, 0x1) |
+	   PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, GPIO3_POL, 0x1) |
+	   PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, GPIO4_POL, 0x1) |
+	   PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, GPIO5_POL, 0x1) |
+	   PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, WOL_POL, 0x1) |
+	   PCU_PREPARE(WAKEUP_SEN, LPC_POL, 0x1);
+	   l = ~k; //set polarity
+	   //l = 0x1c0;
+	   PCU_SET_REG(WAKEUP_SEN, l);
+	   PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_CFG, PCU_PREPARE(PCS9_CFG, WKEN, k));
+	 */
+	/* Set PDD register and set suspend_to_ram */
+	//PCU_SET_FIELD(PCS9_PDD, SUSP2RAM, 0x1);
+
+	cpu_dcache_wbinval_all();
+	cpu_icache_inval_all();
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() & ~CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN);
+
+	/* lock self-refresh code to L1 cache */
+
+	addr = (unsigned int)__SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_START;
+	reg = (((unsigned int)__SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_END - (unsigned int)__SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_START) >> 5) + 1;	//
+
+	for (i = 0; i < reg; i++) {
+		__asm__ volatile ("li	$p0, 0x0\n\t"
+				  "add	$p0, $p0, %0\n\t"
+				  "cctl 	$p0, L1I_VA_FILLCK\n\t"
+				  "isb\n\t"::"r" (addr));
+
+		addr += 32;
+	}
+
+	unsigned char *ptr;
+	//ADD by river 2010.11.19
+	printk("The resume address's content is :\n");
+	ptr = (unsigned char *)ag102_cpu_resume;
+	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
+		printk("0x%02x - ", *ptr++);
+	}
+
+	printk("Get Value..... YAYAYA....2\n");
+	get_lpc_value();
+
+	//End ADD by river 2010.11.19
+	ag102_cpu_sleep();
+	printk("return success-1..........\n");
+	/* wakeup and ckeck */
+	/*
+	   reg_tmp = PCU_GET_REG(PCS9_ST2);// check Status-2
+	   if (PCU_EXTRACT(PCS9_ST2, CURPAR, reg_tmp) != par)
+	   printk("Parameter setup is not the same!\n");
+
+	   reg_tmp = PCU_GET_REG(PCS9_ST1); // check Status-1
+	   if (PCU_EXTRACT(PCS9_ST1, STS, reg_tmp) != PCS_STS_DONE)
+	   printk("The work is not done?!\n");
+	   if (PCU_EXTRACT(PCS9_ST1, ERR, reg_tmp) != PCS_ERR_NONE)
+	   printk("Some error happened!!\n");
+	   PCU_SET_REG(PCS9_ST1, 0x0); //clear status
+
+	 */
+	ftpci_postinit();
+	SET_CACHE_CTL(GET_CACHE_CTL() | CACHE_CTL_mskDC_EN);
+	/* trigger mode regs */
+	REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x20) = irq_saves[0];
+	/* trigger level regs */
+	REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x24) = irq_saves[1];
+	/* interrupt enable regs */
+	REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) = irq_saves[2];
+	__asm__ volatile ("mtsr  %0, $ir14\n\t"::"r" (tmp));
+
+	printk("return success-2..........\n");
+	dump_stack();
+
+}
+
+static int ag102_pm_valid(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+	switch (state) {
+	case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
+	case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
+	case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
+		return 1;
+
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int ag102_pm_begin(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void andes_suspend_cpu(void)
+{
+	unsigned int irq_save;
+	/* setup GPIO interrupt enable regs to enable GPIO0 */
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x20) = 1;
+	/* save interrupt enable regs */
+	irq_save = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80);
+	/* accept all interrupts to wake up except timer interrupt */
+	REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) &= ~(1 << 19);
+	/* enable UART0 interrupt */
+	REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) |= 1 << 13;
+
+	/*
+	 * for more IRQ info, please refer to
+	 * arch/nds32/include/asm/spec.h&spec-ag102.h
+	 */
+
+	__asm__ volatile ("standby no_wake_grant\n\t");
+	/* clear GPIO interrupt */
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x30) = 1;
+	/* disable GPIO interrupt */
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x20) = 0;
+	/* restore GPIO enable regs */
+	REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) = irq_save;
+}
+
+static int ag102_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+	switch (state) {
+	case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
+		andes_suspend_cpu();
+		return 0;
+	case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
+		printk("@@@@@@@@@@ : ag102_pm_enter()... from gavin.......\n");
+		andes_suspend_to_ram();
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after processes are frozen, but before we shutdown devices.
+ */
+static int ag102_pm_prepare(void)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called after devices are wakeuped, but before processes are thawed.
+ */
+static void ag102_pm_finish(void)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+}
+
+static void ag102_pm_end(void)
+{
+	/* TBD if we need it */
+#if 0
+	class_destroy(andes_pcu_class);
+	unregister_chrdev(andes_pcu_major, ANDES_PCU_STRING);
+#endif
+	printk("pm_exit\n");
+}
+
+static int andes_pcu_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+			   unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int andes_pcu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t andes_pcu_write(struct file *filp, const char *buff,
+			       size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
+{
+	char data;
+	get_user(data, buff);
+	switch (data) {
+	case 's':
+		printk("Just suspend cpu\n");
+		andes_suspend_cpu();
+		break;
+	case 'm':
+		printk("Suspend to ram\n");
+		andes_suspend_to_ram();
+		break;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int andes_pcu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations andes_pcu_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.ioctl = andes_pcu_ioctl,
+	.open = andes_pcu_open,
+	.write = andes_pcu_write,
+	.release = andes_pcu_release,
+};
+
+static struct platform_suspend_ops ag102_pm_ops = {
+	.valid = ag102_pm_valid,
+	.begin = ag102_pm_begin,
+	.prepare = ag102_pm_prepare,
+	.enter = ag102_pm_enter,
+	.finish = ag102_pm_finish,
+	.end = ag102_pm_end,
+};
+
+//PCU power-off workaround {
+#undef IRQ_LEVEL
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+//#define PM_DEBUG
+#ifdef PM_DEBUG
+#define PRINTK printk
+#else
+#define PRINTK(...)
+#endif
+
+static volatile int pcuirq = 0;
+
+static inline void poweroff_pcu(void)
+{
+	PRINTK(KERN_INFO "[kernel] poweroff_pcu()");
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x1a4) = (2 << 28) | (1 << 24) | (6 << 0);	//power-down, sync CPUA, domain GPU+CPUB
+	__asm__ volatile ("standby wait_done\n");
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x1a8) = 0x0;	//PCS9 status normal, no error
+}
+
+static inline void clear_pcu_status(void)
+{
+	PRINTK(KERN_INFO "[kernel] clear_pcu_status()");
+	REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x1b0) |= (1 << 31);	//clear poweroff flag
+	asm("msync store\nisb");
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t gpio0_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	PRINTK(KERN_INFO "[kernel] gpio0_isr(irq=%d)\n", irq);
+
+	// is GPIO0 IRQ
+	if (REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x28) & (1 << 0)) {
+		PRINTK(KERN_INFO "GPIO#0 ASSERT!\n");
+
+		pcuirq = 0;
+
+		//disable GPIO0 IRQ
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c) |= (1 << 0);	//GPIO0 IRQ mask, level mode AMIC.GPIO#0 also cleared
+
+//              REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x84) = (1<<13); //AMIC clear GPIO interrupt
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+#define GPIO_SEC (1<<11)
+static irqreturn_t pcu_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	UINT32 status = REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x94);
+	PRINTK(KERN_INFO "[kernel] pcu_isr(irq=%d) status=0x%08x\n", irq,
+	       status);
+	if (0 == (GPIO_SEC & status))
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	PRINTK(KERN_INFO "[kernel] GPIO_SEC\n");
+	clear_pcu_status();	//clear PCS9 IRQ (level mode => AMIC.PCU also cleared)
+	pcuirq++;
+	if (1 == pcuirq) {
+		//enable GPIO0 IRQ
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x30) = (1 << 0);	//GPIO0 IRQ cleared
+//              REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x84)  =  (1 << 13); //AMIC clear GPIO interrupt
+//              enable_irq(GPIO_FTGPIO010_IRQ);
+		REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) |= (1 << 13);	//AMIC enable GPIO IRQ
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c) &= ~(1 << 0);	//GPIO0 IRQ unmask
+	} else if (5 == pcuirq) {
+		poweroff_pcu();
+	}
+//      REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x84) = (1 << 8); //PCU IRQ clear
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+//PCU power-off workaround }
+
+static int __init ag102_pm_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct device *temp_class;
+	printk("PM driver init\n");
+	suspend_set_ops(&ag102_pm_ops);
+
+	andes_pcu_major = register_chrdev(0, ANDES_PCU_STRING, &andes_pcu_fops);
+
+	printk("@@@@@ : andes_pcu_major = 0x%08x\n", andes_pcu_major);
+	if (andes_pcu_major < 0) {
+		printk("Unable to get a major for andes pcu driver!\n");
+		return andes_pcu_major;
+	}
+
+	andes_pcu_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, ANDES_PCU_STRING);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(andes_pcu_class)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Error creating andes pcu class.\n");
+		ret = PTR_ERR(andes_pcu_class);
+		goto err_out1;
+	}
+
+	temp_class = device_create(andes_pcu_class, NULL,
+				   MKDEV(andes_pcu_major, 0),
+				   NULL, ANDES_PCU_STRING);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(temp_class)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Error creating andes pcu class device.\n");
+		ret = PTR_ERR(temp_class);
+		goto err_out2;
+	}
+
+	mac_dah = GMAC_GET_REG(MAC_MADR);
+	mac_dal = GMAC_GET_REG(MAC_LADR);
+
+	//poweroff workaround
+	{
+		if (request_irq
+		    (PCU_IRQ, pcu_isr, IRQF_SHARED, "PCU_POWEROFF", pcu_isr)) {
+			printk("Failed to request PCU interrupt.\n");
+		}
+
+		if (request_irq
+		    (GPIO_FTGPIO010_IRQ, gpio0_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
+		     "GPIO0_FOR_PCU", gpio0_isr)) {
+			printk("Failed to request GPIO0 interrupt.\n");
+		}
+
+		REG32(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x1b0) |= (3 << 28);	//poweroff in 5s
+
+		//AMIC setup
+		// PCU IRQ default edge trigger, rising edge
+		// GPIO_FTGPIO010_IRQ default edge trigger, rising edge
+//              REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x20) &= ~(1 << 8);  //PCU IRQ level trigger
+//              REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x24) &= ~(1 << 8);  //PCU IRQ active-high
+//              REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x20) &= ~(1 << 13); //GPIO IRQ level trigger
+
+		//GPIO #0 setup
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) &= ~(1 << 0);	//GPIO0 input
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x18) &= ~(1 << 0);	//GPIO0 not pulled (external pull-high)
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c) |= (1 << 0);	//GPIO0 IRQ masked
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x34) |= (1 << 0);	//GPIO0 IRQ level trigger
+//              REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x38) &= ~(1<<0); //GPIO0 IRQ single edge
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x3c) &= ~(1 << 0);	//GPIO0 IRQ high-active
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x40) |= (1 << 0);	//GPIO0 enable bounce
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x40) = 0xffff;	//GPIO  bounce time = x/PCLK
+//              REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x30)  =  (1<<0); //GPIO0 IRQ cleared
+		REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x20) |= (1 << 0);	//GPIO0 IRQ enable
+
+//              enable_irq(PCU_IRQ);
+		REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) |= (1 << 8);	//IRQ enabled
+	}
+
+	printk("pm_init\n");
+	return 0;
+err_out2:
+	class_destroy(andes_pcu_class);
+err_out1:
+	unregister_chrdev(andes_pcu_major, ANDES_PCU_STRING);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+//static  void resume_to_ccode(void)
+//{
+//                       printk("Resume to C code successfully....\n");
+//}
+
+late_initcall(ag102_pm_init);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/sleep.S linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/sleep.S
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/sleep.S	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/sleep.S	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,465 @@
+#include <asm/spec-ag102.h>
+.text
+
+.globl ag102_cpu_sleep
+.globl ag102_cpu_resume
+.globl ag102_cpu_resume2
+.globl __SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_START
+.globl __SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_END
+
+#! 0x94200000; keep r0, r1, r2    
+    .macro putch ch						
+	li      $r0, #0x94200000
+	move    $r2, \ch
+88:
+	lwi     $r1, [$r0+#0x14]
+	srli    $r1, $r1, #5
+	andi    $r1, $r1, #0x1
+	beqz    $r1, 88b
+	swi     $r2, [$r0] 
+    .endm
+#! 0x94200000; keep r3, r4
+    .macro hex2asc val
+    addi    \val, \val, -10
+    bltz    \val, 1f
+    addi    \val, \val, 0x41
+    j	    2f
+1:
+    addi    \val, \val, 0x3a
+2:
+    .endm
+
+    .macro print_hex mhex
+    move    $r3, \mhex
+
+    srli    $r4, $r3, #28
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    srli    $r4, $r3, #24
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    srli    $r4, $r3, #20
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    srli    $r4, $r3, #16
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    srli    $r4, $r3, #12
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    srli    $r4, $r3, #8
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    srli    $r4, $r3, #4
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    move    $r4, $r3
+    andi    $r4, $r4, 0xf
+    hex2asc $r4
+    putch   $r4
+    .endm 
+    
+ag102_cpu_resume2:
+/*1:
+b	1b*/
+  //MOD by river 2010.10.13
+	popm    $r0, $r19
+	mtusr   $r0, $d0.lo             ! $d0 lo byte
+	mtusr   $r1, $d0.hi             ! $d0 hi byte
+	mtusr   $r2, $d1.lo             ! $d1 lo byte
+	mtusr   $r3, $d1.hi             ! $d1 hi byte
+	mtsr    $r4, $mr0
+	mtsr    $r5, $mr1
+	mtsr    $r6, $mr4
+	mtsr    $r7, $mr6
+	mtsr    $r8, $mr7
+	mtsr    $r9, $mr8
+	mtsr    $r10, $ir0
+	mtsr    $r11, $ir1
+	mtsr    $r12, $ir2
+	mtsr    $r13, $ir3
+	mtsr    $r14, $ir9
+	mtsr    $r15, $ir10
+	mtsr    $r16, $ir12
+	mtsr    $r17, $ir13
+	mtsr    $r18, $ir14
+	mtsr    $r19, $ir15
+	//End MOD by river 2010.10.13
+	popm    $r0, $r30
+	ret
+	
+ag102_cpu_sleep:
+
+	pushm   $r0, $r30
+	//MOD by river 2010.10.13
+	mfusr   $r0, $d0.lo             ! $d0 lo byte
+	mfusr   $r1, $d0.hi             ! $d0 hi byte
+	mfusr   $r2, $d1.lo             ! $d1 lo byte
+	mfusr   $r3, $d1.hi             ! $d1 hi byte
+	mfsr    $r4, $mr0
+	mfsr    $r5, $mr1
+	mfsr    $r6, $mr4
+	mfsr    $r7, $mr6
+	mfsr    $r8, $mr7
+	mfsr    $r9, $mr8
+	mfsr    $r10, $ir0
+	mfsr    $r11, $ir1
+	mfsr    $r12, $ir2
+	mfsr    $r13, $ir3
+	mfsr    $r14, $ir9
+	mfsr    $r15, $ir10
+	mfsr    $r16, $ir12
+	mfsr    $r17, $ir13
+	mfsr    $r18, $ir14
+	mfsr    $r19, $ir15
+	pushm   $r0, $r19
+  //End MOD by river 2010.10.13
+  
+	/* store $sp to 0x408 scratch pad */
+	sethi	$r0, hi20(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x408)
+	ori	$r2, $r0, lo12(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x408)
+	swi	$r31, [$r2]
+	
+	/* set signaure "SUSP" to 0x40c */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x40c)
+	li	$r1, 0x53555350         ! set signature "SUSP" to scratch pad register offset 0x40c
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	
+	/*
+	 * store 8 bytes from 16mb to pcu scratch pad resgister 
+	 * due to data training process will destroy it
+	 */
+	li	$r0, 0x10000
+	li	$r2, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x414)
+	lwi	$r1, [$r0]
+	swi	$r1, [$r2]
+	lwi	$r1, [$r0 + 0x4]
+	swi	$r1, [$r2 + 0x4]
+	
+	/* ADD by river 2010.09.23 */
+	/* Save PSW in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x420 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x420)
+	mfsr $r1, $ir0
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr0 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x424 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x424)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr0
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr1 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x428 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x428)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr1
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr2 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x42c */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x42c)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr2
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr3 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x430 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x430)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr3
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr4 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x434 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x434)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr4
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr5 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x438 */
+	//li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x438)
+	//mfsr $r1, $mr5
+	//swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr6 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x43c */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x43c)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr6
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr7 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x440 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x440)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr7
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	/* Save $mr8 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x444 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x444)
+	mfsr $r1, $mr8
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	
+	/* Save $ir3 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x450 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x450)
+	mfsr $r1, $ir3
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	
+	/* Save $ir14 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x454 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x454)
+	mfsr $r1, $ir14
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	
+	/* Save $ir15 in PCU_VA_BASE + 0x458 */
+	li	$r0, (PCU_VA_BASE + 0x458)
+	mfsr $r1, $ir15
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	
+	tlbop	FlushAll
+	isb
+	/* End ADD by river 2010.09.23 */
+	
+	//Trace by river 2010.12.01
+	/*1:
+	b	1b*/
+	//End Trace by river 2010.12.01
+.p2align 5
+__SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_START:
+	/*sethi	$r0, hi20(0x900005cc)
+	ori	$r0, $r0, lo12(0x900005cc)
+	sethi	$r1, hi20(DDR2C_VA_BASE)
+	swi	$r0, [$r1+0x4]
+
+	msync
+	isb
+
+	standby wake_grant
+   .p2align 5*/
+   sethi	$r0, hi20(DDR2C_VA_BASE)
+   lwi	    $r1, [$r0+0x4]
+   li       $r2, 0x07ffefff
+   and      $r1, $r2, $r1
+   li       $r2, 0x90001000
+   or       $r1, $r2, $r1
+   swi      $r1, [$r0+0x4]
+   
+   msync
+   isb
+
+   standby wake_grant
+   .p2align
+   
+__SELF_REFRESH_LOCK_END:
+
+ag102_cpu_resume:
+    /* TRACE by river 2010.12.02 */
+    /*1:
+    b	1b*/
+    /* End TRACE by river 2010.12.02 */
+	mfsr	$r2, $mr0
+	ori	$r2, $r2, #0x6
+#ifdef CONFIG_ANDES_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
+	ori	$r2, $r2, #0x1
+#endif
+	mtsr	$r2, $mr0
+	
+	/* ADD by river 2010.09.23 */
+	li      $r3, 'C
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'P
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'U
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'R
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'E
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'S
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'U
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'M
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, 'E
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	/* ADD by river 2010.09.23 */
+	
+	/*tlbop	FlushAll*/			! invalidate TLB\n"
+	
+  /* ADD by river 2010.09.23 */
+  /* restore PSW */
+  //sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x420)
+	//ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x420)
+	//lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	//mtsr	$r3, $ir0
+	//move	$p1, $r3	
+	/* restore $mr0 */
+  sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x424)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x424)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $mr0
+	/* restore $mr1 */
+  sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x428)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x428)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $mr1
+		
+	/* restore $mr2 */
+  //sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x42c)
+	//ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x42c)
+	//lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	//mtsr	$r3, $mr2
+	/* restore $mr3 */
+  //sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x430)
+	//ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x430)
+	//lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	//mtsr	$r3, $mr3
+	/* restore $mr4 */
+  sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x434)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x434)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $mr4
+	/* restore $mr5 */
+  //sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x438)
+	//ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x438)
+	//lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	//mtsr	$r3, $mr5
+	/* restore $mr6 */
+  sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x43c)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x43c)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $mr6
+	/* restore $mr7 */
+  sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x440)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x440)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $mr7
+	/* restore $mr8 */
+  sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x444)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x444)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	/* ADD by river 2010.12.02 for ICache Enable */
+	ori	$r3, $r3, #0x1
+	/* End ADD by river 2010.12.02 for ICache Enable */
+	mtsr	$r3, $mr8
+	
+	/* restore $ir3 */
+  sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x450)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x450)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $ir3
+	
+	move	$p1, $r3
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	print_hex $p1
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	
+	
+	/* restore $ir14 */
+	sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x454)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x454)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $ir14
+	
+	/* restore $ir15 */
+	sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x458)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x458)
+	lwi	$r3, [$r2]
+	mtsr	$r3, $ir15
+	
+	li      $r3, '\r
+	putch   $r3
+	li      $r3, '\n
+	putch   $r3
+	move	$p1, $r3
+	print_hex $p1
+	
+   /* End ADD by river 2010.09.23 */ 
+  
+	/* in this buggy version(ram locate at 1G) TC01 we don't need to do remap.
+	 * ebios set memory locate at 1G & size = 1G, for more detail info, please
+	 * refer to ebios boot.S.
+	 *
+	 * sethi	$r2, hi20(0x90c00000 + 0x88)
+	 * ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(0x90c00000 + 0x88)
+	 * movi	$r3, #0x1
+	 * swi	$r3, [$r2]
+	**/
+	
+	/* restore 8 bytes from pcu scratch pad resgister to 16mb */
+	li	$r0, 0x10000
+	li	$r2, (PCU_PA_BASE + 0x414)
+	lwi	$r1, [$r2]
+	swi	$r1, [$r0]
+	lwi	$r1, [$r2 + 0x4]
+	swi	$r1, [$r0 + 0x4]
+	
+    .p2align 5
+    resume_lock_start:
+	/* ADD by river 2010.12.02 for ag102_cpu_resume2 for jral.ton $r4, $r4 */
+	sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x404)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x404)
+	lwi	$r4, [$r2]
+	/* End ADD by river 2010.12.02 for ag102_cpu_resume2 */
+	
+	/* ADD by river 2010.12.02 for restore kernel ROM map */
+	sethi	$r0, hi20(0x40080000)
+	ori	$r0, $r0, lo12(0x40080000)
+	sethi	$r1, hi20(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE + 0x10)
+	ori	$r1, $r1, lo12(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE + 0x10)
+	swi	$r0, [$r1]
+		
+	/* ADD by river 2010.12.02 for restore kernel RAM map */
+	sethi	$r0, hi20(0x000A0000)
+	ori	$r0, $r0, lo12(0x000A0000)
+	sethi	$r1, hi20(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE + 0x18)
+	ori	$r1, $r1, lo12(AHB_ATFAHBC020S_0_PA_BASE + 0x18)
+	swi	$r0, [$r1]
+	  
+    /******************* Gavin version ***************************/
+	//MOD by river 2010.10.13					
+	/*sethi	$r2, hi20(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x404)
+	ori	$r2, $r2, lo12(PCU_PA_BASE + 0x404)
+	lwi	$r4, [$r2]	
+	mtsr	$r4, $IPC
+	li	$r1, 0xcb
+	mtsr	$r1, $IPSW
+	iret*/
+	//End MOD by river 2010.10.13	
+	//End Gavin version////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+		
+   /* End ADD by river 2010.09.23 */
+   //MOD by river 2010.10.13 
+   //////// jral.ton version ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	
+	jral.ton $r4, $r4
+	.p2align
+	resume_lock_end:
+	//End MOD by river 2010.10.13
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/amic.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/amic.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/amic.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/amic.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.002083345 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/amic.h>
+
+#define DEBUG(enabled, tagged, ...)                             \
+        do {                                                    \
+                if (enabled) {                                  \
+                        if (tagged)                             \
+                        printk("[ %30s() ] ", __func__);        \
+                        printk(__VA_ARGS__);                    \
+                }                                               \
+	} while (0)
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amic_irq_lock);
+
+static void amic_ack_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int data;
+
+	spin_lock(&amic_irq_lock);
+	writel(1 << irq, AMIC_BASE + INTSTA);
+	data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTSTA);
+	spin_unlock(&amic_irq_lock);
+}
+
+static void amic_mask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int data;
+
+	spin_lock(&amic_irq_lock);
+	data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTEN);
+	data &= ~(1 << irq);
+	writel(data, AMIC_BASE + INTEN);
+	data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTEN);
+	spin_unlock(&amic_irq_lock);
+}
+
+static int amic_set_type(unsigned int irq, unsigned int flow_type)
+{
+	unsigned int data;
+
+	spin_lock(&amic_irq_lock);
+	if (flow_type & (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)) {
+		data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTTRG);
+		data |= 1 << irq;
+		writel(data, AMIC_BASE + INTTRG);
+	}
+
+	if (flow_type & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) {
+		data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTTRG);
+		data &= ~(1 << irq);
+		writel(data, AMIC_BASE + INTTRG);
+	}
+
+	if (flow_type & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)) {
+		data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTLVL);
+		data |= 1 << irq;
+		writel(data, AMIC_BASE + INTLVL);
+	}
+
+	if (flow_type & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)) {
+		data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTLVL);
+		data &= ~(1 << irq);
+		writel(data, AMIC_BASE + INTLVL);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&amic_irq_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void amic_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned int data;
+
+	spin_lock(&amic_irq_lock);
+	data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTEN);
+	data |= 1 << irq;
+	writel(data, AMIC_BASE + INTEN);
+	data = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTEN);
+	spin_unlock(&amic_irq_lock);
+}
+
+static int amic_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *dest)
+{
+	int cnt = 0;
+	int cpu;
+	volatile unsigned int data;
+	volatile unsigned int dc, amic_irq;
+
+	if (num_online_cpus() > 2)
+		return 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&amic_irq_lock);
+	/* remap irq number for real controller */
+	/* this may be needed in future */
+	/* amic_irq = irq_remap(irq); */
+	amic_irq = irq;
+
+	/* change owner */
+	data = readl(AMIC_BASE + CPUID0 + ((amic_irq >> 4) << 2));
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, dest)) {
+			data &= ~(0x3 << ((amic_irq & ~0x10) * 2));
+			data |= cpu << ((amic_irq & ~0x10) * 2);
+			cnt++;
+		}
+	}
+	writel(data, AMIC_BASE + CPUID0 + ((amic_irq >> 4) << 2));
+
+	dc = readl(AMIC_BASE + CPUDC);
+	if (cnt == 2)		/* set bit */
+		writel((dc | (1 << amic_irq)), (AMIC_BASE + CPUDC));
+	else			/* clear bit */
+		writel((dc & ~(1 << amic_irq)), (AMIC_BASE + CPUDC));
+
+	spin_unlock(&amic_irq_lock);
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "en=%08x,status=%08x\n", readl(AMIC_BASE + INTEN),
+	      readl(AMIC_BASE + INTSTA));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip amic_chip = {
+	.name = "AMIC",
+	.ack = amic_ack_irq,
+	.mask = amic_mask_irq,
+	.unmask = amic_unmask_irq,
+	.set_affinity = amic_set_affinity,
+	.set_type = amic_set_type,
+};
+
+void __init amic_init(void)
+{
+	int i, edge;
+	unsigned int temp = smp_processor_id();
+	temp |= temp << 2;
+	temp |= temp << 4;
+	temp |= temp << 8;
+	temp |= temp << 16;
+
+	writel(0x0, AMIC_BASE + INTEN);
+	writel(0x0, AMIC_BASE + CPUDC);
+	writel(temp, AMIC_BASE + CPUID0);
+	writel(temp, AMIC_BASE + CPUID1);
+	writel(0xffff, AMIC_BASE + IPISTA);
+	writel(0xffffffff, AMIC_BASE + INTSTA);
+	writel(0x11111111, AMIC_BASE + PRITY0);
+	writel(0x11111111, AMIC_BASE + PRITY1);
+	writel(0x11111111, AMIC_BASE + PRITY2);
+	writel(0x11111111, AMIC_BASE + PRITY3);
+	writel(DEFAULT_MODE, AMIC_BASE + INTTRG);
+	writel(~DEFAULT_LEVEL, AMIC_BASE + INTLVL);
+	printk("AMIC config %x %x\n", temp, readl(AMIC_BASE + CONFIG));
+
+	for (i = IRQ_BASE, edge = 1; i < IRQ_BASE + IRQ_TOTAL; i++, edge <<= 1) {
+		set_irq_chip(i, &amic_chip);
+		if (DEFAULT_MODE & edge)
+			set_irq_handler(i, handle_edge_irq);
+		else
+			set_irq_handler(i, handle_level_irq);
+	}
+
+}
+
+unsigned int get_IntSrc(void)
+{
+	unsigned int irqsta, irq = 31;
+
+	spin_lock(&amic_irq_lock);
+	irqsta = readl(AMIC_BASE + IPISTA);
+	if (irqsta != 0)
+		irqsta = 0;
+	else
+		irqsta = readl(AMIC_BASE + INTSTA);
+	spin_unlock(&amic_irq_lock);
+
+	if (irqsta == 0)
+		return 32;
+	if (irqsta & 0x0000ffff) {
+		irq -= 16;
+		irqsta <<= 16;
+	}
+	if (irqsta & 0x00ff0000) {
+		irq -= 8;
+		irqsta <<= 8;
+	}
+	if (irqsta & 0x0f000000) {
+		irq -= 4;
+		irqsta <<= 4;
+	}
+	if (irqsta & 0x30000000) {
+		irq -= 2;
+		irqsta <<= 2;
+	}
+	if (irqsta & 0x40000000) {
+		irq -= 1;
+	}
+	return irq;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,3601 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *            Copyright Andes Technology Corporation 2007-2008
+ *                         All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Revision History:
+ *
+ *    Aug.21.2007   Created.
+ *    Feb.23.2009   Porting to Linux 2.6.
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#if (defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA) || defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+#define DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS           DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS
+#else
+#define DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS           0
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+#define DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS           APBBR_DMA_MAX_CHANNELS
+#else
+#define DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS           0
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+#define DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE              32	/* 128 */
+
+/* reg/io supplementals */
+static inline void setbl(addr_t bit, addr_t reg)
+{
+	outl(inl(reg) | (addr_t) ((addr_t) 1 << bit), reg);
+}
+
+static inline void clrbl(addr_t bit, addr_t reg)
+{
+	outl(inl(reg) & (~((addr_t) ((addr_t) 1 << bit))), reg);
+}
+
+static inline addr_t getbl(addr_t bit, addr_t reg)
+{
+	return inl(reg) & (addr_t) ((addr_t) 1 << bit);
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+enum DMAD_DRQ_FLAGS {
+	DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY = 0x00000001,	/* channel allocation status */
+	DMAD_DRQ_STATE_ABORT = 0x00000002,	/* abort drb alloc block-wait */
+	DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0 = 0x00000004,	/* Transfer direction */
+};
+
+#define DMAD_DRQ_DIR_MASK  DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0
+
+/* DMA request queue, one instance per channel */
+typedef struct dmad_drq {
+	u32 state;		/* enum DMAD_DRQ_STATE */
+
+	addr_t channel_base;	/* register base address */
+	addr_t enable_port;	/* enable register */
+	addr_t src_port;	/* source address register */
+	addr_t dst_port;	/* dest address register */
+	addr_t cyc_port;	/* size(cycle) register */
+
+	u32 flags;		/* enum DMAD_CHREQ_FLAGS */
+
+	spinlock_t drb_pool_lock;
+	dmad_drb *drb_pool;	/* drb pool */
+
+	u32 fre_head;		/* free list head */
+	u32 fre_tail;		/* free list tail */
+
+	u32 rdy_head;		/* ready list head */
+	u32 rdy_tail;		/* ready list tail */
+
+	u32 sbt_head;		/* submitted list head */
+	u32 sbt_tail;		/* submitted list tail */
+
+	u32 data_width;		/* dma transfer data width */
+
+	struct completion drb_alloc_sync;
+
+	/* client supplied callback function, executed in interrupt context
+	 * client private data to be passed to data argument of completion_cb().
+	 */
+	void (*completion_cb) (int channel, u16 status, void *data);
+	void *completion_data;
+
+	/* ring-mode fields are valid for DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE */
+	dma_addr_t ring_base;	/* ring buffer base address */
+	dma_addr_t ring_size;	/* size (of data width) */
+	addr_t ring_port;	/* for setup/fetch hw_ptr */
+	dmad_drb *ring_drb;
+
+	addr_t dev_addr;	/* device data port */
+
+	int periods;		/* interrupts periods */
+	dma_addr_t period_size;	/* of dma data with */
+	dma_addr_t period_bytes;	/* Period size, in bytes */
+
+	/* ring_size - period_size * periods */
+	dma_addr_t remnant_size;
+
+	dma_addr_t sw_ptr;	/* sw pointer */
+	int sw_p_idx;		/* current ring_ptr */
+	dma_addr_t sw_p_off;	/* offset to period base */
+
+} dmad_drq;
+
+/* To shrink code size and improve performance, common channel registers
+ * are preload in drq struct at channel allocation time.  One of the key
+ * dependency is the enable bit of both DMAC and APBDMA channel command
+ * registers.  Please make sure hw design them at bit 0 of the command register
+ * in future evolvement.
+ */
+#if (DMAC_CSR_CH_EN_BIT != APBBR_DMA_CHEN_BIT)
+#error "DMAC_CSR_CH_EN_BIT != APBBR_DMA_CHEN_BIT"
+#endif
+
+#define DMAD_PORT_ENABLE_BIT	APBBR_DMA_CHEN_BIT
+
+static inline void dmad_enable_channel(dmad_drq * drq)
+{
+	setbl(DMAD_PORT_ENABLE_BIT, drq->enable_port);
+}
+
+static inline void dmad_disable_channel(dmad_drq * drq)
+{
+	clrbl(DMAD_PORT_ENABLE_BIT, drq->enable_port);
+}
+
+static inline addr_t dmad_is_channel_enabled(dmad_drq * drq)
+{
+	return (addr_t) getbl(DMAD_PORT_ENABLE_BIT, drq->enable_port);
+}
+
+/* AHB DMAC channel re-route table structure */
+typedef struct _DMAD_AHB_CH_ROUTE {
+	u32 dev_reqn;		/* device req/gnt number */
+	addr_t clear_cr;	/* routing control register address */
+	addr_t route_cr;	/* routing control register address */
+} DMAD_AHB_CH_ROUTE;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+#if 0
+/* AHB DMAC channel re-route table.  Indexed by AHB DMAC req/ack number. */
+static DMAD_AHB_CH_ROUTE ahb_ch_route_table[] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = {
+	/* all todo ... */
+
+	{
+	0x00, DMAC_REQN_IDERX, DMAC_REQN_IDERX}, {
+	0x01, DMAC_REQN_IDETX, DMAC_REQN_IDETX}, {
+	0x02, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX}, {
+	0x03, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX}, {
+	0x04, DMAC_REQN_UART2RX, DMAC_REQN_UART2RX}, {
+	0x05, DMAC_REQN_UART2TX, DMAC_REQN_UART2TX}, {
+	0x06, DMAC_REQN_UART1RX, DMAC_REQN_UART1RX}, {
+	0x07, DMAC_REQN_UART1TX, DMAC_REQN_UART1TX}, {
+	0x08, DMAC_REQN_SDC, DMAC_REQN_SDC}, {
+	0x09, DMAC_REQN_CFC, DMAC_REQN_CFC}, {
+	0x0a, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ0, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ0}, {
+	0x0b, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ1, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ1}, {
+	0x0c, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ2, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ2}, {
+	0x0d, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ3, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ3}, {
+	0x0e, 0, 0}, {
+0x0f, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ5, DMAC_REQN_LPCREQ5},};
+#endif
+#else /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+/* AHB DMAC channel re-route table.  Indexed by AHB DMAC req/ack number. */
+static DMAD_AHB_CH_ROUTE ahb_ch_route_table[] = {
+	{0x00, 0, 0},
+	{0x01, PMU_CFC_REQACK_CFG, PMU_CFC_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x02, PMU_SSP1_REQACK_CFG, PMU_SSP1_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x03, PMU_UART1RX_REQACK_CFG, PMU_UART1TX_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x04, PMU_UART1TX_REQACK_CFG, PMU_UART1RX_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x05, PMU_UART2RX_REQACK_CFG, PMU_UART2TX_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x06, PMU_UART2TX_REQACK_CFG, PMU_UART2RX_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x07, PMU_SDC_REQACK_CFG, PMU_SDC_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x08, PMU_I2SAC97RX_REQACK_CFG, PMU_I2SAC97TX_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x09, 0, 0},
+	{0x0a, PMU_I2SAC97TX_REQACK_CFG, PMU_I2SAC97RX_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x0b, PMU_USB_REQACK_CFG, PMU_USB_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x0c, 0, 0},
+	{0x0d, 0, 0},
+	{0x0e, PMU_EXT0_REQACK_CFG, PMU_EXT0_REQACK_CFG},
+	{0x0f, PMU_EXT1_REQACK_CFG, PMU_EXT1_REQACK_CFG},
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+
+/* system irq number (per channel, ahb) */
+static const unsigned int ahb_irqs[DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS] = {
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ0,
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ1,
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ2,
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ3,
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ4,
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ5,
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ6,
+	DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_IRQ7,
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+
+/* APB Bridge DMA request number re-route table */
+typedef struct _DMAD_APB_REQN_ROUTE {
+	u32 apb_reqn;		/* APB device req/gnt number */
+	u32 ahb_reqn_tx;	/* AHB DMAC req/ack number (tx) */
+	u32 ahb_reqn_rx;	/* AHB DMAC req/ack number (rx) */
+	u32 bus_sel;		/* APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB(0) or APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB(1) */
+} DMAD_APB_REQN_ROUTE;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+
+/* APB Bridge DMA request number re-route table.  Indexed by APB DMA req/gnt
+ * number. */
+static DMAD_APB_REQN_ROUTE apb_reqn_route_table[] = {
+	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x01, DMAC_REQN_CFC, DMAC_REQN_CFC, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x02, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x03, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x04, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	//MOD by river 2010.10.20
+	{0x05, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	//End MOD by river 2010.10.20
+	{0x06, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x07, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	//MOD by river 2010.10.20
+	{0x08, DMAC_REQN_SDC, DMAC_REQN_SDC, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	//End MOD by river 2010.10.20
+	{0x09, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0a, DMAC_REQN_UART2TX, DMAC_REQN_UART2RX, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0d, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+};
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+/* APB Bridge DMA request number re-route table. Indexed by APB DMA req/gnt
+ * number. */
+static DMAD_APB_REQN_ROUTE apb_reqn_route_table[] = {
+	{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x01, DMAC_REQN_CFC, DMAC_REQN_CFC, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x02, DMAC_REQN_SSP, DMAC_REQN_SSP, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x03, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x04, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x05, DMAC_REQN_SDC, DMAC_REQN_SDC, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x06, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+/* for amerald
+	{ 0x07, 0x00,                0x00,                APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB },*/
+	{0x07, APBBR_REQN_SDC_AMERALD, APBBR_REQN_SDC_AMERALD,
+	 APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+/* for amerald ac97
+	{ 0x08, 0x00,                0x00,                APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB }, */
+	{0x08, APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD, APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD,
+	 APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x09, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0a, DMAC_REQN_UART2TX, DMAC_REQN_UART2RX, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0d, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX, DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX, APBBR_ADDRSEL_APB},
+	{0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+	{0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, APBBR_ADDRSEL_AHB},
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+/* system irq number (per channel, apb) */
+static const unsigned int apb_irqs[DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS] = {
+	APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ0,
+	APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ1,
+	APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ2,
+	APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ3,
+};
+
+#endif
+
+/* Driver data structure, one instance per system */
+typedef struct DMAD_DATA_STRUCT {
+	/* Driver data initialization flag */
+
+	/* DMA queue pool access control object */
+	spinlock_t drq_pool_lock;
+
+	/* DMA queue base address, to ease alloc/free flow */
+	dmad_drq *drq_pool;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	/* DMA queue for AHB DMA channels */
+	dmad_drq *ahb_drq_pool;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	/* DMA queue for APB DMA channels */
+	dmad_drq *apb_drq_pool;
+#endif
+
+} DMAD_DATA;
+
+/* Driver data structure instance, one instance per system */
+static DMAD_DATA dmad __attribute__ ((aligned(4))) = {
+	.drq_pool_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(dmad.drq_pool_lock),
+//      .drq_pool_lock  = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
+	    .drq_pool = 0,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	    .ahb_drq_pool = 0,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	    .apb_drq_pool = 0,
+#endif
+};
+
+/**
+ * dmad_next_drb - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @node     : [in] The node number to lookup its next node
+ * @drb      : [out] The drb next to the "node" node number
+ *
+ * Lookup next DRB of the specified node number. "drb" is null if reaches end
+ * of the list.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_next_drb(dmad_drb * drb_pool, u32 node, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	if (likely(drb_pool[node].next != 0))
+		*drb = &drb_pool[drb_pool[node].next];
+	else
+		*drb = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_prev_drb - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @node     : [in] The node number to lookup its previous node
+ * @drb      : [out] The drb previous to the "node" node number
+ *
+ * Lookup previous DRB of the specified node number. "drb" is null if reaches
+ * head-end of the list.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_prev_drb(dmad_drb * drb_pool, u32 node, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	if (unlikely(drb_pool[node].prev != 0))
+		*drb = &drb_pool[drb_pool[node].prev];
+	else
+		*drb = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_detach_node - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @head     : [in/out] Reference to the head node number
+ * @tail     : [in/out] Reference to the tail node number
+ * @node     : [in] The node to be dettached from the queue
+ *
+ * Detached a DRB specified by the node number from the queue.  The head and
+ * tail records will be updated accordingly.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_detach_node(dmad_drb * drb_pool,
+				    u32 * head, u32 * tail, u32 node)
+{
+	if (likely(drb_pool[node].prev != 0)) {
+		/* prev->next = this->next (= 0, if this is a tail) */
+		drb_pool[drb_pool[node].prev].next = drb_pool[node].next;
+	} else {
+		/* this node is head, move head to next node
+		 * (= 0, if this is the only one node) */
+		*head = drb_pool[node].next;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(drb_pool[node].next != 0)) {
+		/* next->prev = this->prev (= 0, if this is a head) */
+		drb_pool[drb_pool[node].next].prev = drb_pool[node].prev;
+	} else {
+		/* this node is tail, move tail to previous node
+		 * (= 0, if this is the only one node) */
+		*tail = drb_pool[node].prev;
+	}
+
+	drb_pool[node].prev = drb_pool[node].next = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_detach_head - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @head     : [in/out] Reference to the head node number
+ * @tail     : [in/out] Reference to the tail node number
+ * @drb      : [out] The detached head node; null if the queue is empty
+ *
+ * Detached a DRB from the head of the queue.  The head and tail records will
+ * be updated accordingly.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_detach_head(dmad_drb * drb_pool,
+				    u32 * head, u32 * tail, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	if (unlikely(*head == 0)) {
+		*drb = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	*drb = &drb_pool[*head];
+
+	if (likely((*drb)->next != 0)) {
+		/* next->prev = this->prev (= 0, if this is a head) */
+		drb_pool[(*drb)->next].prev = 0;
+
+		/* prev->next = this->next (do nothing, if this is a head) */
+
+		/* head = this->next */
+		*head = (*drb)->next;
+	} else {
+		/* head = tail = 0 */
+		*head = 0;
+		*tail = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* this->prev = this->next = 0 (do nothing, if save code size) */
+	(*drb)->prev = (*drb)->next = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_get_head - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @head     : [in/out] Reference to the head node number
+ * @tail     : [in/out] Reference to the tail node number
+ * @drb      : [out] The head node; null if the queue is empty
+ *
+ * Get a DRB from the head of the queue.  The head and tail records remain
+ * unchanged.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_get_head(dmad_drb * drb_pool, const u32 * head,
+				 const u32 * tail, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	if (unlikely(*head == 0)) {
+		*drb = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	*drb = &drb_pool[*head];
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_detach_tail - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @head     : [in/out] Reference to the head node number
+ * @tail     : [in/out] Reference to the tail node number
+ * @drb      : [out] The tail node; null if the queue is empty
+ *
+ * Detached a DRB from the head of the queue.  The head and tail records will
+ * be updated accordingly.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_detach_tail(dmad_drb * drb_pool,
+				    u32 * head, u32 * tail, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	if (unlikely(*tail == 0)) {
+		*drb = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	*drb = &drb_pool[*tail];
+
+	if (likely((*drb)->prev != 0)) {
+		/* prev->next = this->next (= 0, if this is a tail) */
+		drb_pool[(*drb)->prev].next = 0;
+
+		/* next->prev = this->prev (do nothing, if this is a tail) */
+
+		/* tail = this->prev */
+		*tail = (*drb)->prev;
+	} else {
+		/* head = tail = 0 */
+		*head = 0;
+		*tail = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* this->next = this->prev = 0 (do nothing, if save code size) */
+	(*drb)->prev = (*drb)->next = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_get_tail - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @head     : [in/out] Reference to the head node number
+ * @tail     : [in/out] Reference to the tail node number
+ * @drb      : [out] The tail node; null if the queue is empty
+ *
+ * Get a DRB from the tail of the queue.  The head and tail records remain
+ * unchanged.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_get_tail(dmad_drb * drb_pool,
+				 u32 * head, u32 * tail, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	if (unlikely(*tail == 0)) {
+		*drb = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	*drb = &drb_pool[*tail];
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_attach_head - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @head     : [in/out] Reference to the head node number
+ * @tail     : [in/out] Reference to the tail node number
+ * @node     : [in] The node to be attached
+ *
+ * Attach a DRB node to the head of the queue.  The head and tail records will
+ * be updated accordingly.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_attach_head(dmad_drb * drb_pool,
+				    u32 * head, u32 * tail, u32 node)
+{
+	if (likely(*head != 0)) {
+		/* head->prev = this */
+		drb_pool[*head].prev = node;
+
+		/* this->next = head */
+		drb_pool[node].next = *head;
+		/* this->prev = 0 */
+		drb_pool[node].prev = 0;
+
+		/* head = node */
+		*head = node;
+	} else {
+		/* head = tail = node */
+		*head = *tail = node;
+		drb_pool[node].prev = drb_pool[node].next = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_attach_head - static function
+ * @drb_pool : [in] The raw DRB pool of a DMA channel
+ * @head     : [in/out] Reference to the head node number
+ * @tail     : [in/out] Reference to the tail node number
+ * @node     : [in] The node to be attached
+ *
+ * Attach a DRB node to the tail of the queue.  The head and tail records will
+ * be updated accordingly.
+ */
+static inline void dmad_attach_tail(dmad_drb * drb_pool,
+				    u32 * head, u32 * tail, u32 node)
+{
+	if (likely(*tail != 0)) {
+		/* tail->next = this */
+		drb_pool[*tail].next = node;
+
+		/* this->prev = tail */
+		drb_pool[node].prev = *tail;
+		/* this->next = 0 */
+		drb_pool[node].next = 0;
+
+		/* tail = node */
+		*tail = node;
+	} else {
+		/* head = tail = node */
+		*head = *tail = node;
+		drb_pool[node].prev = drb_pool[node].next = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+
+/**
+ * dmad_ahb_isr - AHB DMA interrupt service routine
+ *
+ * @irq    : [in] The irq number
+ * @dev_id : [in] The identifier to identify the asserted channel
+ *
+ * This is the ISR that services all AHB DMA channels.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t dmad_ahb_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	dmad_drb *drb, *drb_iter;
+	u32 channel = ((u32) dev_id) - 1;
+	u8 tc_int = 0;
+	u8 err_int = 0;
+	u8 abt_int = 0;
+	u8 cpl_events = 1;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() >> channel(%d)\n", __func__, channel);
+
+	if (channel >= DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS) {
+		dmad_err("%s() invlaid channel number: %d!\n",
+			 __func__, channel);
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	/* Fetch channel's DRQ struct (DMA Request Queue) */
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) & dmad.ahb_drq_pool[channel];
+
+	/* Check DMA status register to get channel number */
+	if (likely(getbl(channel, DMAC_INT_TC))) {
+
+		/* Mark as TC int */
+		tc_int = 1;
+
+		/* DMAC INT TC status clear */
+		setbl(channel, DMAC_INT_TC_CLR);
+
+	} else if (getbl(channel + DMAC_INT_ERR_SHIFT, DMAC_INT_ERRABT)) {
+
+		/* Mark as ERR int */
+		err_int = 1;
+
+		/* DMAC INT ERR status clear */
+		setbl(channel + DMAC_INT_ERR_CLR_SHIFT, DMAC_INT_ERRABT_CLR);
+
+	} else if (getbl(channel + DMAC_INT_ABT_SHIFT, DMAC_INT_ERRABT)) {
+
+		/* Mark as ABT int */
+		abt_int = 1;
+
+		/* DMAC INT ABT status clear */
+		setbl(channel + DMAC_INT_ABT_CLR_SHIFT, DMAC_INT_ERRABT_CLR);
+
+	} else {
+
+		dmad_err("%s() possible false-fired ahb dma int,"
+			 "channel %d status-reg: tc(0x%08x) arrabt(0x%08x)\n",
+			 __func__, channel,
+			 inl(DMAC_INT_TC), inl(DMAC_INT_ERRABT_CLR));
+
+		/* Stop DMA channel (make sure the channel will be stopped) */
+		clrbl(DMAC_CSR_CH_EN_BIT, drq->channel_base + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET);
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	/* DMAC
+	 * Stop DMA channel temporarily */
+	dmad_disable_channel(drq);
+
+	spin_lock(&drq->drb_pool_lock);
+
+	/* Lookup/detach latest submitted DRB (DMA Request Block) from
+	 * the DRQ (DMA Request Queue), so ISR could kick off next DRB */
+	dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, &drb);
+	if (drb == NULL) {
+		spin_unlock(&drq->drb_pool_lock);
+		/* submitted list could be empty if client cancel all requests
+		 * of the channel. */
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	/* release blocking of drb-allocation, if any ... */
+	if (unlikely((drq->fre_head == 0) &&
+		     (drq->flags & DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK))) {
+		complete_all(&drq->drb_alloc_sync);
+	}
+
+	/* Process DRBs according to interrupt reason */
+	if (tc_int) {
+
+		dmad_dbg("dma finish\n");
+
+		dmad_dbg("finish drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+			 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x)\n",
+			 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr,
+			 drb->dst_addr, drb->req_cycle);
+
+		if (drb->req_cycle == 0)
+			cpl_events = 0;
+
+		// Mark DRB state as completed
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_COMPLETED;
+		if (cpl_events && drb->sync)
+			complete_all(drb->sync);
+
+		dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head,
+				 &drq->fre_tail, drb->node);
+
+		// Check whether there are pending requests in the DRQ
+		if (drq->sbt_head != 0) {
+
+			// Lookup next DRB (DMA Request Block)
+			drb_iter = &drq->drb_pool[drq->sbt_head];
+
+			dmad_dbg("exec drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+				 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x)\n",
+				 drb_iter->node, (u32) drb_iter,
+				 drb_iter->src_addr, drb_iter->dst_addr,
+				 drb_iter->req_cycle);
+
+			// Kick-off DMA for next DRB
+			// - Source and destination address
+			if (drq->flags & DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0) {
+				outl(drb_iter->addr1, drq->src_port);
+				outl(drb_iter->addr0, drq->dst_port);
+			} else {
+				outl(drb_iter->addr0, drq->src_port);
+				outl(drb_iter->addr1, drq->dst_port);
+			}
+
+			/* - Transfer size (in units of source width) */
+			outl(drb_iter->req_cycle, drq->cyc_port);
+
+			/* Kick off next request */
+			dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+
+			drb_iter->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED;
+
+		} else {
+			/* No pending requests, keep the DMA channel stopped */
+		}
+
+	} else {
+
+		dmad_err("%s() ahb dma channel %d error!\n", __func__, channel);
+
+		/* Zero out src, dst, and size */
+		outl(0, drq->src_port);
+		outl(0, drq->dst_port);
+		outl(0, drq->cyc_port);
+
+		/* Remove all pending requests in the queue */
+		drb_iter = drb;
+		while (drb_iter) {
+
+			dmad_err("abort drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+				 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x)\n",
+				 drb_iter->node, (u32) drb_iter,
+				 drb_iter->src_addr, drb_iter->dst_addr,
+				 drb_iter->req_cycle);
+
+			if (drb_iter->req_cycle == 0)
+				cpl_events = 0;
+
+			/* Mark DRB state as abort */
+			drb_iter->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_ABORT;
+
+			if (cpl_events && drb_iter->sync)
+				complete_all(drb_iter->sync);
+
+			dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head,
+					 &drq->fre_tail, drb_iter->node);
+
+			/* Detach next submitted DRB (DMA Request Block)
+			 * from the DRQ (DMA Request Queue) */
+			dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head,
+					 &drq->sbt_tail, &drb_iter);
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&drq->drb_pool_lock);
+
+	/* dispatch interrupt-context level callbacks */
+	if (cpl_events && drq->completion_cb) {
+		/* signal DMA driver that new node is available */
+		drq->completion_cb(channel, tc_int, drq->completion_data);
+	}
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() <<\n", __func__);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_ahb_config_dir - prepare command reg according to tx direction
+ * @ch_req       : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @channel_cmds : [out] Reference to array of command words to be prepared with
+ * @return       : none
+ *
+ * Prepare command registers according to transfer direction ...
+ *   channel_cmd[0]  DMAC_CSR
+ *   channel_cmd[1]  DMAC_CFG
+ *
+ * This function only serves as local helper.  No protection wrappers.
+ */
+static void dmad_ahb_config_dir(dmad_chreq * ch_req, addr_t * channel_cmds)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+	dmad_ahb_chreq *ahb_req = (dmad_ahb_chreq *) (&ch_req->ahb_req);
+/* for amerald */
+	u32 reqn0, reqn1;
+	dmad_dbg("%s() channel_cmds(0x%08x, 0x%08x)\n",
+		 __func__, channel_cmds[0], channel_cmds[1]);
+/* for amerald */
+	if ((inl(PMU_BASE) & AMERALD_MASK) == AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID) {
+		reqn0 = ahb_req->addr0_reqn;
+		reqn1 = ahb_req->addr1_reqn;
+	} else {
+		reqn0 = ch_req->channel;
+		reqn1 = ch_req->channel;
+	}
+	channel_cmds[0] &= ~(addr_t)
+	    (DMAC_CSR_SRC_WIDTH_MASK | DMAC_CSR_SRCAD_CTL_MASK |
+	     DMAC_CSR_DST_WIDTH_MASK | DMAC_CSR_DSTAD_CTL_MASK |
+	     DMAC_CSR_MODE_MASK);
+	channel_cmds[1] &= ~(addr_t)
+	    (DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_MASK | DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_HE_MASK |
+	     DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_MASK | DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_HE_MASK);
+
+	/* 0 - addr0 to addr1; 1 - addr1 to addr0 */
+	if (ahb_req->tx_dir == 0) {
+
+		dmad_dbg("%s() addr0 --> addr1\n", __func__);
+
+		/* - Channel CSR
+		 *    DST_SEL   : 0 (Master 0)
+		 *    SRC_SEL   : 0 (Master 0)
+		 *    DSTAD_CTL : ahb_req->dst_ctrl
+		 *    SRCAD_CTL : ahb_req->src_ctrl
+		 *    MODE      : 0 (normal)
+		 *    DST_WIDTH : ahb_req->dst_width
+		 *    SRC_WIDTH : ahb_req->src_width
+		 *    SRC_SIZE  : 0 (burst size = 1 byte)
+		 */
+		channel_cmds[0] |=
+		    (((ahb_req->addr0_width << DMAC_CSR_SRC_WIDTH_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_SRC_WIDTH_MASK) |
+		     ((ahb_req->addr0_ctrl << DMAC_CSR_SRCAD_CTL_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_SRCAD_CTL_MASK) |
+		     ((ahb_req->addr1_width << DMAC_CSR_DST_WIDTH_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_DST_WIDTH_MASK) |
+		     ((ahb_req->addr1_ctrl << DMAC_CSR_DSTAD_CTL_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_DSTAD_CTL_MASK));
+
+		/* - Channel CFG
+		 *    SRC_RS    : channel number (not reqn)
+		 *    SRC_HE    : 0 if memory, 1 if device
+		 *    DST_RS    : channel number (not reqn)
+		 *    DST_HE    : 0 if memory, 1 if device
+		 */
+		if (likely(ahb_req->hw_handshake != 0)) {
+			/* Channel CSR - Enable HW-handshake mode */
+			channel_cmds[0] |= DMAC_CSR_MODE_MASK;
+
+			/* Channel CFG - Device REQN and HW-handshake mode */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+			/* AG102 fixes this bug */
+			if (ahb_req->addr0_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_HE_MASK |
+						    ((ahb_req->addr0_reqn <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_MASK));
+			}
+
+			if (ahb_req->addr1_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_HE_MASK |
+						    ((ahb_req->addr1_reqn <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_MASK));
+			}
+#else
+			/* AG101/XC5 bug */
+/* for amerald */
+			if (ahb_req->addr0_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_HE_MASK |
+						    ((reqn0 <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_MASK));
+			}
+
+			if (ahb_req->addr1_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_HE_MASK |
+						    ((reqn1 <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_MASK));
+			}
+#endif
+		}
+
+		/* update source data width for faster cycle/byte size conversion */
+		drq->data_width = ahb_req->addr0_width;
+
+		/* remember channel transfer direction */
+		drq->flags &= ~(addr_t) DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+
+	} else {
+
+		dmad_dbg("%s() addr0 <-- addr1\n", __func__);
+
+		/* - Channel CSR
+		 *    DST_SEL   : 0 (Master 0)
+		 *    SRC_SEL   : 0 (Master 0)
+		 *    DSTAD_CTL : ahb_req->dst_ctrl
+		 *    SRCAD_CTL : ahb_req->src_ctrl
+		 *    MODE      : 0 (normal)
+		 *    DST_WIDTH : ahb_req->dst_width
+		 *    SRC_WIDTH : ahb_req->src_width
+		 *    SRC_SIZE  : 0 (burst size = 1 byte)
+		 */
+		channel_cmds[0] |=
+		    (((ahb_req->addr1_width << DMAC_CSR_SRC_WIDTH_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_SRC_WIDTH_MASK) |
+		     ((ahb_req->addr1_ctrl << DMAC_CSR_SRCAD_CTL_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_SRCAD_CTL_MASK) |
+		     ((ahb_req->addr0_width << DMAC_CSR_DST_WIDTH_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_DST_WIDTH_MASK) |
+		     ((ahb_req->addr0_ctrl << DMAC_CSR_DSTAD_CTL_SHIFT) &
+		      DMAC_CSR_DSTAD_CTL_MASK));
+
+		/* - Channel CFG
+		 *    SRC_RS    : channel number (not reqn)
+		 *    SRC_HE    : 0 if memory, 1 if device
+		 *    DST_RS    : channel number (not reqn)
+		 *    DST_HE    : 0 if memory, 1 if device
+		 */
+		if (likely(ahb_req->hw_handshake != 0)) {
+			/* Channel CSR - Enable HW-handshake mode */
+			channel_cmds[0] |= DMAC_CSR_MODE_MASK;
+
+			/* Channel CFG - Device REQN and HW-handshake mode */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+			/* AG102 fixes this bug */
+			if (ahb_req->addr1_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_HE_MASK |
+						    ((ahb_req->addr1_reqn <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_MASK));
+			}
+
+			if (ahb_req->addr0_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_HE_MASK |
+						    ((ahb_req->addr0_reqn <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_MASK));
+			}
+#else
+			/* AG101/XC5 bug */
+/* for amerald */
+			if (ahb_req->addr1_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_HE_MASK |
+						    ((reqn1 <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_SRC_RS_MASK));
+			}
+
+			if (ahb_req->addr0_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+				channel_cmds[1] |= (DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_HE_MASK |
+						    ((reqn0 <<
+						      DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_SHIFT)
+						     &
+						     DMAC_CFG_INT_DST_RS_MASK));
+			}
+#endif
+		}
+
+		/* source data width */
+		drq->data_width = ahb_req->addr1_width;
+
+		/* remember channel transfer direction */
+		drq->flags |= (addr_t) DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+	}
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() channel_cmds(0x%08x, 0x%08x)\n",
+		 __func__, channel_cmds[0], channel_cmds[1]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_ahb_init - initialize a ahb dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Register AHB DMA ISR and performs hw initialization for the given DMA
+ * channel.
+ */
+static int dmad_ahb_init(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	dmad_drq *drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+	dmad_ahb_chreq *ahb_req = (dmad_ahb_chreq *) (&ch_req->ahb_req);
+	u32 channel = (u32) ch_req->channel;
+	addr_t channel_base = drq->channel_base;
+	addr_t channel_cmds[2];	// [0] DMAC_CSR; [1] DMAC_CFG
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	/* register interrupt handler */
+	err = request_irq(ahb_irqs[channel], dmad_ahb_isr, 0,
+			  "AHB_DMA", (void *)(channel + 1));
+	if (unlikely(err != 0)) {
+		dmad_err("unable to request IRQ %d for AHB DMA "
+			 "(error %d)\n", ahb_irqs[channel], err);
+		free_irq(ahb_irqs[channel], (void *)(channel + 1));
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmad.drq_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/**********************************************************
+	 * Following code require _safe_exit return path
+	 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+	/* PCU
+	 *
+	 * Add by Dennis 2011.03.09
+	 * set 0 to dma selection register to using AHB
+	 * DMA.
+	 */
+	if (ahb_req->dst_reqn == ahb_req->src_reqn) {
+		dmad_err
+		    ("[dmad] invalid source reqn(%d) or destination reqn(%d)\n",
+		     ahb_req->src_reqn, ahb_req->dst_reqn);
+		err = -EBADR;
+		goto _safe_exit;
+	}
+	outl(0, PCU_DMA_SEL);
+#else /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+	/* PMU
+	 *
+	 * Route APB device DMA to an AHB DMAC channel and specify the channel
+	 * number. (connection status could be read back from PMU_AHBDMA_REQACK
+	 * register)
+	 *
+	 * Note: Only one device is routed per AHB DMA channel, the other target
+	 * should be either (1) the same device (same reqn), or (2) the AHB
+	 * device (reqn = 0).
+	 */
+
+	if (ahb_req->dst_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+		// DMA transfer to device
+		if ((ahb_req->dst_reqn > DMAC_REQN_MAX) ||
+		    (ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->dst_reqn].route_cr == 0)) {
+			dmad_err("Invalid destination reqn(%d) "
+				 "or route_cr(0x%08x)\n", ahb_req->dst_reqn,
+				 (u32) ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->dst_reqn].
+				 route_cr);
+			err = -EBADR;
+			goto _safe_exit;
+		}
+
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->dst_reqn].clear_cr);
+		outl(PMU_DMACUSED_MASK | ((channel << PMU_CHANNEL_SHIFT) &
+					  PMU_CHANNEL_MASK),
+		     ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->dst_reqn].route_cr);
+
+	} else if (ahb_req->src_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) {
+
+		// DMA transfer from device
+		if ((ahb_req->src_reqn > DMAC_REQN_MAX) ||
+		    (ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->src_reqn].route_cr == 0)) {
+			dmad_err("Invalid source reqn(%d) or "
+				 "route_cr(0x%08x)\n", ahb_req->src_reqn,
+				 (u32) ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->src_reqn].
+				 route_cr);
+			err = -EBADR;
+			goto _safe_exit;
+		}
+
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->src_reqn].clear_cr);
+		outl(PMU_DMACUSED_MASK | ((channel << PMU_CHANNEL_SHIFT) &
+					  PMU_CHANNEL_MASK),
+		     ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_req->src_reqn].route_cr);
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+	/* DMAC (Controller Setting) */
+
+	/* - INT TC/ERR/ABT status clear */
+	setbl(channel, DMAC_INT_TC_CLR);
+	setbl(channel + DMAC_INT_ERR_CLR_SHIFT, DMAC_INT_ERRABT_CLR);
+	setbl(channel + DMAC_INT_ABT_CLR_SHIFT, DMAC_INT_ERRABT_CLR);
+
+	// - CSR (enable DMAC, set M0 & M1 default to little endian)
+	outl(DMAC_DMACEN_MASK |
+	     ((DMAC_ENDIAN_LITTLE << DMAC_M0ENDIAN_BIT) & DMAC_M0ENDIAN_MASK) |
+	     ((DMAC_ENDIAN_LITTLE << DMAC_M1ENDIAN_BIT) & DMAC_M1ENDIAN_MASK),
+	     DMAC_CSR);
+
+	/* DMAC (Channel-Specific Setting) */
+	/* - SYNC */
+	if (ahb_req->sync)
+		setbl(channel, DMAC_SYNC);
+	else
+		clrbl(channel, DMAC_SYNC);
+
+	/* - Channel CSR
+	 *    CH_EN     : 0 (disable)
+	 *    DST_SEL   : 0 (Master 0)
+	 *    SRC_SEL   : 0 (Master 0)
+	 *    DSTAD_CTL : ahb_req->dst_ctrl
+	 *    SRCAD_CTL : ahb_req->src_ctrl
+	 *    MODE      : 0 (normal)
+	 *    DST_WIDTH : ahb_req->dst_width
+	 *    SRC_WIDTH : ahb_req->src_width
+	 *    ABT       : 0 (not abort)
+	 *    SRC_SIZE  : 0 (burst size = 1 byte)
+	 *    PROT1     : 0 (user mode)
+	 *    PROT2     : 0 (bot bufferable)
+	 *    PROT3     : 0 (not cacheable)
+	 *    CHPRI     : ahb_req->priority
+	 *    DMA_FF_TH : 0 (FIA320 only, threshold = 1)
+	 *    TC_MSK    : 0 (TC counter status enable)
+	 */
+	channel_cmds[0] = (ahb_req->priority << DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_SHIFT) &
+	    DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_MASK;
+	channel_cmds[0] |= (ahb_req->burst_size << DMAC_CSR_SRC_SIZE_SHIFT) &
+	    DMAC_CSR_SRC_SIZE_MASK;
+
+	// - Channel CFG
+	//    INT_TC_MSK  : 0 (enable TC int)
+	//    INT_ERR_MSK : 0 (enable ERR int)
+	//    INT_ABT_MSK : 0 (enable ABT int)
+	//    SRC_RS      : 0
+	//    SRC_HE      : 0
+	//    BUSY        : r/o
+	//    DST_RS      : 0
+	//    DST_HE      : 0
+	//    LLP_CNT     : r/o
+	channel_cmds[1] = 0;
+
+	if (0 ==
+	    (ch_req->flags & (DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION)))
+		ahb_req->tx_dir = 0;
+
+	dmad_ahb_config_dir(ch_req, channel_cmds);
+
+	outl(channel_cmds[0], channel_base + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET);
+	outl(channel_cmds[1], channel_base + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET);
+
+	/* SRCADR and DESADR */
+	outl(0, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+	outl(0, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+
+	/* CYC (transfer size) */
+	outl(0, (addr_t) drq->cyc_port);
+
+	/* LLP */
+	outl(0, channel_base + DMAC_LLP_OFFSET);
+
+	/* TOT_SIZE - not now */
+
+_safe_exit:
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmad.drq_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+
+/**
+ * dmad_apb_isr - APB DMA interrupt service routine
+ *
+ * @irq    : [in] The irq number
+ * @dev_id : [in] The identifier to identify the asserted channel
+ *
+ * This is the ISR that services all APB DMA channels.
+ */
+static irqreturn_t dmad_apb_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	dmad_drb *drb, *drb_iter;
+	u32 channel = ((u32) dev_id) - 1;
+	u32 status;
+	u8 finish_int = 0;
+	u8 err_int = 0;
+	u8 cpl_events = 1;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() >> channel(%d)\n", __func__, channel);
+
+	if (channel >= DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS) {
+		dmad_err("%s() invlaid channel number: %d!\n",
+			 __func__, channel);
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	/* Lookup channel's DRQ (DMA Request Queue) */
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) & dmad.apb_drq_pool[channel];
+
+	/* - Check DMA status register to get channel number */
+	status = inl((addr_t) drq->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+	if (likely(status & APBBR_DMA_FINTST_MASK)) {
+
+		/*dmad_dbg("apb dma int status: finish (0x%08x)\n", status); */
+		finish_int = 1;
+
+		/* APB DMA finish int status clear */
+		clrbl(APBBR_DMA_FINTST_BIT,
+		      (addr_t) drq->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+	} else if (status & APBBR_DMA_ERRINTST_MASK) {
+
+		/* Perform DMA error checking if no valid channel was found
+		 * who assert the finish signal. */
+		dmad_err("apb dma int status: err (0x%08x)\n", status);
+
+		/* Mark as error int */
+		err_int = 1;
+
+		/* APB DMA error int status clear */
+		clrbl(APBBR_DMA_ERRINTST_BIT,
+		      (addr_t) drq->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+	} else {
+
+		dmad_err("%s() possible false-fired apb dma int,"
+			 " channel %d status-reg: 0x%08x\n",
+			 __func__, channel, status);
+
+		/* Stop DMA channel (make sure the channel will be stopped) */
+		clrbl(APBBR_DMA_CHEN_BIT,
+		      (addr_t) drq->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	/* Stop DMA channel (make sure the channel will be stopped) */
+	dmad_disable_channel(drq);
+
+	spin_lock(&drq->drb_pool_lock);
+
+	/* Lookup/detach latest submitted DRB (DMA Request Block) from */
+	/* the DRQ (DMA Request Queue), so ISR could kick off next DRB */
+	dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, &drb);
+
+	if (unlikely(drb == NULL)) {
+		spin_unlock(&drq->drb_pool_lock);
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	/* release blocking of drb-allocation, if any ... */
+	if (unlikely((drq->fre_head == 0) &&
+		     (drq->flags & DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK))) {
+		complete_all(&drq->drb_alloc_sync);
+	}
+
+	/* Process DRBs according to the cause of this interrupt */
+	if (likely(finish_int)) {
+
+		if (drb->req_cycle == 0)
+			cpl_events = 0;
+
+		/* Mark DRB state as completed */
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_COMPLETED;
+		if (cpl_events && drb->sync)
+			complete_all(drb->sync);
+
+		dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head,
+				 &drq->fre_tail, drb->node);
+
+		/* Check whether there are pending requests in the DRQ */
+		if (drq->sbt_head != 0) {
+
+			/* Lookup next DRB (DMA Request Block) */
+			drb_iter = &drq->drb_pool[drq->sbt_head];
+
+			dmad_dbg("exec drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+				 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x)\n",
+				 drb_iter->node, (u32) drb_iter,
+				 drb_iter->src_addr, drb_iter->dst_addr,
+				 drb_iter->req_cycle);
+
+			/* Kick-off DMA for next DRB */
+			/* - Source and destination address */
+			if (drq->flags & DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0) {
+				outl(drb_iter->addr1, drq->src_port);
+				outl(drb_iter->addr0, drq->dst_port);
+			} else {
+				outl(drb_iter->addr0, drq->src_port);
+				outl(drb_iter->addr1, drq->dst_port);
+			}
+
+			/* - Transfer size (in units of source width) */
+			outl(drb_iter->req_cycle, drq->cyc_port);
+
+			/* Kick off next request */
+			dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+
+			drb_iter->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED;
+
+		} else {
+			/* No pending requests, keep the DMA channel stopped */
+		}
+
+	} else if (err_int) {
+
+		dmad_err("%s() apb dma channel %d error!\n", __func__, channel);
+
+		/* Zero out src, dst, and size */
+		outl(0, drq->src_port);
+		outl(0, drq->dst_port);
+		outl(0, drq->cyc_port);
+
+		/* Remove all pending requests in the queue */
+		drb_iter = drb;
+		while (drb_iter) {
+
+			dmad_err("abort drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+				 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x)\n",
+				 drb_iter->node, (u32) drb_iter,
+				 drb_iter->src_addr, drb_iter->dst_addr,
+				 drb_iter->req_cycle);
+
+			if (drb_iter->req_cycle == 0)
+				cpl_events = 0;
+
+			/* Mark DRB state as abort */
+			drb_iter->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_ABORT;
+
+			if (cpl_events && drb_iter->sync)
+				complete_all(drb_iter->sync);
+
+			dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head,
+					 &drq->fre_tail, drb_iter->node);
+
+			dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head,
+					 &drq->sbt_tail, &drb_iter);
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&drq->drb_pool_lock);
+
+	/* dispatch interrupt-context level callbacks */
+	if (cpl_events && drq->completion_cb) {
+		/* signal DMA driver that new node is available */
+		drq->completion_cb(channel, status, drq->completion_data);
+	}
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() <<\n", __func__);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_apb_config_dir - prepare command reg according to tx direction
+ * @ch_req       : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @channel_cmds : [out] Reference to array of command words to be prepared with
+ * @return       : none
+ *
+ * Prepare command registers according to transfer direction ...
+ *   channel_cmd[0]  APBBR_DMA_CMD
+ *
+ * This function only serves as local helper.  No protection wrappers.
+ */
+static void dmad_apb_config_dir(dmad_chreq * ch_req, addr_t * channel_cmds)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+	dmad_apb_chreq *apb_req = (dmad_apb_chreq *) (&ch_req->apb_req);
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() channel_cmd(0x%08x)\n", __func__, channel_cmds[0]);
+
+	*channel_cmds &= ~(addr_t)
+	    (APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRINC_MASK | APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRINC_MASK |
+	     APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRSEL_MASK | APBBR_DMA_DREQSEL_MASK |
+	     APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRSEL_MASK | APBBR_DMA_SREQSEL_MASK);
+
+	/* 0 - addr0 to addr1; 1 - addr1 to addr0 */
+	if (apb_req->tx_dir == 0) {
+
+		dmad_dbg("%s() addr0 --> addr1\n", __func__);
+
+		/* APB Bridge DMA (Channel Setting)
+		 * - CMD
+		 *    SRCADR    : apb_req->src_ctrl
+		 *    DESADR    : apb_req->dst_ctrl
+		 */
+		*channel_cmds |=
+		    (((apb_req->addr0_ctrl << APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRINC_SHIFT) &
+		      APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRINC_MASK) |
+		     ((apb_req->addr1_ctrl << APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRINC_SHIFT) &
+		      APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRINC_MASK));
+
+		/* - CMD
+		 *    DESADRSEL : AHB/APB, driver auto-conf
+		 *    DREQSEL
+		 */
+		*channel_cmds |=
+		    ((addr_t) (APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRSEL_MASK &
+			       (apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->addr1_reqn].
+				bus_sel << APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRSEL_BIT)) |
+		     (((addr_t) apb_req->
+		       addr1_reqn << APBBR_DMA_DREQSEL_SHIFT) &
+		      APBBR_DMA_DREQSEL_MASK));
+
+		/* - CMD
+		 *    SRCADRSEL : AHB/APB, driver auto-conf
+		 *    SREQSEL
+		 */
+		*channel_cmds |=
+		    ((addr_t) (APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRSEL_MASK &
+			       (apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->addr0_reqn].
+				bus_sel << APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRSEL_BIT)) |
+		     (((addr_t) apb_req->
+		       addr0_reqn << APBBR_DMA_SREQSEL_SHIFT) &
+		      APBBR_DMA_SREQSEL_MASK));
+
+		drq->flags &= ~(addr_t) DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+
+	} else {
+
+		dmad_dbg("%s() addr0 <-- addr1\n", __func__);
+
+		/* APB Bridge DMA (Channel Setting)
+		 * - CMD
+		 *    SRCADR    : apb_req->src_ctrl
+		 *    DESADR    : apb_req->dst_ctrl
+		 */
+		*channel_cmds |=
+		    (((apb_req->addr1_ctrl << APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRINC_SHIFT) &
+		      APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRINC_MASK) |
+		     ((apb_req->addr0_ctrl << APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRINC_SHIFT) &
+		      APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRINC_MASK));
+
+		/* - CMD
+		 *    DESADRSEL : AHB/APB, driver auto-conf
+		 *    DREQSEL
+		 */
+		*channel_cmds |= ((addr_t) (APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRSEL_MASK &
+					    (apb_reqn_route_table
+					     [apb_req->addr0_reqn].
+					     bus_sel <<
+					     APBBR_DMA_DSTADDRSEL_BIT)) |
+				  (((addr_t) apb_req->
+				    addr0_reqn << APBBR_DMA_DREQSEL_SHIFT) &
+				   APBBR_DMA_DREQSEL_MASK));
+
+		/* - CMD
+		 *    SRCADRSEL : AHB/APB, driver auto-conf
+		 *    SREQSEL
+		 */
+		*channel_cmds |= ((addr_t) (APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRSEL_MASK &
+					    (apb_reqn_route_table
+					     [apb_req->addr1_reqn].
+					     bus_sel <<
+					     APBBR_DMA_SRCADDRSEL_BIT)) |
+				  (((addr_t) apb_req->
+				    addr1_reqn << APBBR_DMA_SREQSEL_SHIFT) &
+				   APBBR_DMA_SREQSEL_MASK));
+
+		drq->flags |= (addr_t) DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+	}
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() channel_cmd(0x%08x)\n", __func__, channel_cmds[0]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_apb_init - initialize a apb dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Register APB DMA ISR and performs hw initialization for the given DMA
+ * channel.
+ */
+static int dmad_apb_init(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	dmad_drq *drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+	dmad_apb_chreq *apb_req = (dmad_apb_chreq *) (&ch_req->apb_req);
+	u32 channel = (u32) ch_req->channel;
+	addr_t channel_cmd = 0;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	/* register interrupt handler */
+	err = request_irq(apb_irqs[channel], dmad_apb_isr, 0,
+			  "APB_DMA", (void *)(channel + 1));
+	if (unlikely(err != 0)) {
+		dmad_err("unable to request IRQ %d for APB DMA (error %d)\n",
+			 apb_irqs[channel], err);
+		free_irq(apb_irqs[channel], (void *)(channel + 1));
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmad.drq_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/**********************************************************
+	 * Following code require _safe_exit return path
+	 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+
+	/* PCU
+	 *
+	 */
+	//ADD by river 2010.10.20
+	if (unlikely((apb_req->src_reqn > APBBR_REQN_MAX) ||
+		     (apb_req->dst_reqn > APBBR_REQN_MAX))) {
+		dmad_err("Invalid source reqn(%d) or destination reqn(%d)\n",
+			 apb_req->src_reqn, apb_req->dst_reqn);
+		err = -EBADR;
+		goto _safe_exit;
+	}
+
+	if (apb_req->src_reqn != APBBR_REQN_NONE) {
+		u32 ahb_reqn;
+
+		if (apb_req->tx_dir == DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1)
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->src_reqn].ahb_reqn_tx;
+		else
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->src_reqn].ahb_reqn_rx;
+
+	}
+
+	if (apb_req->dst_reqn != APBBR_REQN_NONE) {
+		u32 ahb_reqn;
+
+		if (apb_req->tx_dir == DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1)
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->dst_reqn].ahb_reqn_tx;
+		else
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->dst_reqn].ahb_reqn_rx;
+
+	}
+	//End ADD by river 2010.10.20
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+	/* PMU
+	 * - Undo APB device DMA to AHB DMAC channel routing. (connection status
+	 *   is obtained from reading back the PMU_AHBDMA_REQACK register)
+	 */
+	if (unlikely((apb_req->src_reqn > APBBR_REQN_MAX) ||
+		     (apb_req->dst_reqn > APBBR_REQN_MAX))) {
+		dmad_err("Invalid source reqn(%d) or destination reqn(%d)\n",
+			 apb_req->src_reqn, apb_req->dst_reqn);
+		err = -EBADR;
+		goto _safe_exit;
+	}
+
+	if (apb_req->src_reqn != APBBR_REQN_NONE) {
+		u32 ahb_reqn;
+
+		if (apb_req->tx_dir == DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1)
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->src_reqn].ahb_reqn_tx;
+		else
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->src_reqn].ahb_reqn_rx;
+
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].clear_cr);
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].route_cr);
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].clear_cr);
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].route_cr);
+	}
+
+	if (apb_req->dst_reqn != APBBR_REQN_NONE) {
+		u32 ahb_reqn;
+
+		if (apb_req->tx_dir == DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1)
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->dst_reqn].ahb_reqn_tx;
+		else
+			ahb_reqn =
+			    apb_reqn_route_table[apb_req->dst_reqn].ahb_reqn_rx;
+
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].clear_cr);
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].route_cr);
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].clear_cr);
+		outl(0, ahb_ch_route_table[ahb_reqn].route_cr);
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLAT_AG102 */
+
+	/* APB Bridge DMA (Channel Setting)
+	 * - CMD
+	 *    ENBDIS    : 0 (disable for now)
+	 *    FININTSTS : 0 (clear finishing interrupt status)
+	 *    FININTENB : 1 (enable finishing interrupt)
+	 *    BURMOD    : apb_req->burst_mode
+	 *    ERRINTSTS : 0 (clear error interrupt status)
+	 *    ERRINTENB : 1 (enable error interrupt)
+	 *    SRCADRSEL : AHB/APB, driver auto-conf
+	 *    DESADRSEL : AHB/APB, driver auto-conf
+	 *    SRCADR    : apb_req->src_ctrl
+	 *    DESADR    : apb_req->dst_ctrl
+	 *    REQSEL    : apb_req->src_reqn
+	 *    DATAWIDTH : apb_req->data_width
+	 */
+
+	/* - CMD
+	 *    ENBDIS
+	 *    FININTSTS
+	 *    FININTENB
+	 *    BURMOD
+	 *    ERRINTSTS
+	 *    ERRINTENB
+	 *    DATAWIDTH
+	 */
+	channel_cmd =
+	    ((addr_t) APBBR_DMA_FINTEN_MASK | APBBR_DMA_ERRINTEN_MASK |
+	     ((apb_req->
+	       burst_mode << APBBR_DMA_BURST_BIT) & APBBR_DMA_BURST_MASK) |
+	     ((apb_req->
+	       data_width << APBBR_DMA_DATAWIDTH_SHIFT) &
+	      APBBR_DMA_DATAWIDTH_MASK));
+
+	/* - CMD
+	 *    SRCADRSEL
+	 *    DESADRSEL
+	 *    SRCADR
+	 *    DESADR
+	 *    REQSEL
+	 */
+	if (0 ==
+	    (ch_req->flags & (DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION)))
+		apb_req->tx_dir = 0;
+	dmad_apb_config_dir(ch_req, &channel_cmd);
+
+	/* - CMD outport */
+	outl(channel_cmd, (addr_t) drq->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+	/* SRCADR and DESADR */
+	outl(0, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+	outl(0, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+
+	/* CYC (transfer size) */
+	outl(0, (addr_t) drq->cyc_port);
+
+	/* keep channel data width for faster cycle/byte size conversion */
+	drq->data_width = apb_req->data_width;
+
+_safe_exit:
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmad.drq_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+/**
+ * dmad_channel_init - initialize given dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * This function serves as the abstraction layer of dmad_ahb_init()
+ * and dmad_apb_init() functions.
+ */
+static int dmad_channel_init(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req->drq == NULL))
+		return -EBADR;
+
+	/* Initialize DMA controller */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE)
+		err = dmad_ahb_init(ch_req);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE)
+		err = dmad_apb_init(ch_req);
+#endif
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline void dmad_reset_channel(dmad_drq * drq)
+{
+	/* disable dma controller */
+	dmad_disable_channel(drq);
+
+	/* Source and destination address */
+	outl(0, drq->src_port);
+	outl(0, drq->dst_port);
+
+	/* Transfer size (in units of source width) */
+	outl(0, drq->cyc_port);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_channel_reset - reset given dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * This function serves as the abstraction layer of dmad_ahb_reset()
+ * and dmad_apb_reset() functions.
+ */
+static int dmad_channel_reset(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	u32 channel = (u32) ch_req->channel;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req->drq == NULL))
+		return -EBADR;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&((dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq)->drb_pool_lock,
+			  lock_flags);
+
+	/* stop DMA channel */
+	dmad_reset_channel((dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&((dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq)->drb_pool_lock,
+			       lock_flags);
+
+	/* unregister interrupt handler */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE)
+		free_irq(ahb_irqs[channel], (void *)(channel + 1));
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE)
+		free_irq(apb_irqs[channel], (void *)(channel + 1));
+#endif
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_channel_alloc - allocates and initialize a dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in/out] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * This function allocates a DMA channel according to client's request
+ * parameters.  ISR and HW state will also be initialized accordingly.
+ */
+int dmad_channel_alloc(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq_iter = NULL;
+	dmad_drb *drb_iter;
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 i = 0;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (ch_req == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() invalid argument!\n", __func__);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+	/* locate an available DMA channel */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE) {
+
+		drq_iter = dmad.ahb_drq_pool;
+
+		if ((ch_req->ahb_req.src_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE) ||
+		    (ch_req->ahb_req.dst_reqn != DMAC_REQN_NONE)) {
+			/* [2007-12-03] It looks current board have problem to
+			 * do dma traffic for APB devices on DMAC channel 0/1.
+			 * Redirect all APB devices to start from channel 2.
+			 */
+
+			/* [todo] include USB controller ? */
+			drq_iter = &dmad.ahb_drq_pool[2];
+			for (i = 2; i < DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++i, ++drq_iter) {
+				if (!(drq_iter->state & DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY))
+					break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* channel for other devices is free to allocate */
+			for (i = 0; i < DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++i, ++drq_iter) {
+				if (!(drq_iter->state & DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY))
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (unlikely(i == DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS)) {
+			spin_unlock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+			dmad_err("out of available channels (AHB DMAC)!\n");
+			return -ENOSPC;
+		}
+
+		dmad_dbg("allocated channel: %d (AHB DMAC)\n", i);
+
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE) {
+
+		drq_iter = dmad.apb_drq_pool;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++i, ++drq_iter) {
+			if ((drq_iter->state & DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY) == 0)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (unlikely(i == DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS)) {
+			spin_unlock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+			dmad_err("out of available channels (APB DMAC)!\n");
+			return -ENOSPC;
+		}
+
+		dmad_dbg("allocated channel: %d (APB DMAC)\n", i);
+	}
+#endif
+	if (drq_iter == NULL) {
+		spin_unlock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() invalid argument!\n", __func__);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+	memset(drq_iter, 0, sizeof(dmad_drq));
+
+	/* Initialize DMA channel's DRB pool as list of free DRBs */
+	drq_iter->drb_pool =
+	    kmalloc(DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE * sizeof(dmad_drb), GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+	if (drq_iter->drb_pool == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed to allocate drb pool!\n",
+		       __func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate the DMA channel */
+	drq_iter->state = DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY;
+	drq_iter->flags = ch_req->flags;
+
+	/* Initialize synchronization object for DMA queue access control */
+	spin_lock_init(&drq_iter->drb_pool_lock);
+
+	/* Initialize synchronization object for free drb notification */
+	init_completion(&drq_iter->drb_alloc_sync);
+
+	/* Record the channel number in client's struct */
+	ch_req->channel = i;
+
+	/* Record the channel's queue handle in client's struct */
+	ch_req->drq = drq_iter;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE) {
+		drq_iter->channel_base = (addr_t) DMAC_BASE_CH(i);
+		drq_iter->enable_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET;
+		drq_iter->src_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + DMAC_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET;
+		drq_iter->dst_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + DMAC_DST_ADDR_OFFSET;
+		drq_iter->cyc_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + DMAC_SIZE_OFFSET;
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE) {
+		drq_iter->channel_base = (addr_t) APBBR_DMA_BASE_CH(i);
+		drq_iter->enable_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET;
+		drq_iter->src_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_SAD_OFFSET;
+		drq_iter->dst_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_DAD_OFFSET;
+		drq_iter->cyc_port =
+		    (addr_t) drq_iter->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CYC_OFFSET;
+	}
+#endif
+	/* drb-0 is an invalid node - for node validation */
+	drb_iter = &drq_iter->drb_pool[0];
+	drb_iter->prev = 0;
+	drb_iter->next = 0;
+	drb_iter->node = 0;
+	++drb_iter;
+
+	/* init other drbs - link in order */
+	for (i = 1; i < DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE; ++i, ++drb_iter) {
+		drb_iter->prev = i - 1;
+		drb_iter->next = i + 1;
+		drb_iter->node = i;
+	}
+	drq_iter->drb_pool[DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE - 1].next = 0;
+
+	/* Initialize channel's DRB free-list, ready-list, and submitted-list */
+	drq_iter->fre_head = 1;
+	drq_iter->fre_tail = DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE - 1;
+	drq_iter->rdy_head = drq_iter->rdy_tail = 0;
+	drq_iter->sbt_head = drq_iter->sbt_tail = 0;
+
+	/* initialize ring buffer mode resources */
+	if (ch_req->flags & DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE) {
+
+		int remnant = (int)ch_req->ring_size -
+		    (int)ch_req->periods * (int)ch_req->period_size;
+		if (remnant == 0) {
+			drq_iter->periods = ch_req->periods;
+		} else if (remnant > 0) {
+			drq_iter->periods = ch_req->periods;	// + 1;
+		} else {
+			dmad_err("%s() Error - buffer_size < "
+				 "periods * period_size!\n", __func__);
+			err = -EFAULT;
+			goto _err_exit;
+		}
+
+		drq_iter->ring_size = ch_req->ring_size;
+		drq_iter->period_size = ch_req->period_size;
+		drq_iter->remnant_size = (dma_addr_t) remnant;
+
+		drq_iter->ring_base = (dma_addr_t) ch_req->ring_base;
+		drq_iter->dev_addr = (dma_addr_t) ch_req->dev_addr;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+		if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE) {
+			if ((ch_req->ahb_req.ring_ctrl == DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC) ||
+			    (ch_req->ahb_req.dev_ctrl == DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC)) {
+				dmad_err("%s() Error - decremental"
+					 " addressing DMA is not supported in"
+					 " ring mode currently!\n", __func__);
+				err = -EFAULT;
+				goto _err_exit;
+			}
+
+			if (ch_req->ahb_req.ring_ctrl == DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX) {
+				dmad_err("%s() Error - ring address control is "
+					 "fixed in ring DMA mode!\n", __func__);
+				err = -EFAULT;
+				goto _err_exit;
+			}
+
+			drq_iter->period_bytes =
+			    DMAC_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(ch_req->period_size,
+						ch_req->ahb_req.ring_width);
+
+			/* 0 - addr0 to addr1; 1 - addr1 to addr0 */
+			if (ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir == 0)
+				drq_iter->ring_port =
+				    (addr_t) drq_iter->src_port;
+			else
+				drq_iter->ring_port =
+				    (addr_t) drq_iter->dst_port;
+
+		}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+		if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE) {
+
+			if ((ch_req->apb_req.ring_ctrl >= APBBR_ADDRINC_D1) ||
+			    (ch_req->apb_req.dev_ctrl >= APBBR_ADDRINC_D1)) {
+				dmad_err("%s() Error - decremental"
+					 " addressing DMA is not supported in"
+					 " ring mode currently!\n", __func__);
+				err = -EFAULT;
+				goto _err_exit;
+			}
+
+			if (ch_req->apb_req.ring_ctrl == APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED) {
+				dmad_err("%s() Error - ring address control is "
+					 "fixed in ring DMA mode!\n", __func__);
+				err = -EFAULT;
+				goto _err_exit;
+			}
+
+			drq_iter->period_bytes =
+			    APBBR_DMA_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(ch_req->period_size,
+						     ch_req->apb_req.
+						     data_width);
+
+			/* 0 - addr0 to addr1; 1 - addr1 to addr0 */
+			if (ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir == 0)
+				drq_iter->ring_port =
+				    (addr_t) drq_iter->src_port;
+			else
+				drq_iter->ring_port =
+				    (addr_t) drq_iter->dst_port;
+		}
+#endif
+		dmad_dbg("%s() ring: base(0x%08x) port(0x%08x) periods(0x%08x)"
+			 " period_size(0x%08x) period_bytes(0x%08x)"
+			 " remnant_size(0x%08x)\n",
+			 __func__, drq_iter->ring_base, drq_iter->ring_port,
+			 drq_iter->periods, drq_iter->period_size,
+			 drq_iter->period_bytes, drq_iter->remnant_size);
+	}
+
+	drq_iter->completion_cb = ch_req->completion_cb;
+	drq_iter->completion_data = ch_req->completion_data;
+
+	/* Initialize the channel && register isr */
+	err = dmad_channel_init(ch_req);
+
+_err_exit:
+
+	if (err != 0) {
+		spin_lock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+		kfree(drq_iter->drb_pool);
+		memset(drq_iter, 0, sizeof(dmad_drq));
+
+		ch_req->channel = -1;
+		ch_req->drq = (void *)0;
+
+		spin_unlock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+		dmad_err("Failed to initialize APB DMA! "
+			 "Channel allocation aborted!\n");
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_channel_alloc);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_channel_free - release a dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * This function releases a DMA channel.  The channel is available for future
+ * allocation after the invokation.
+ */
+int dmad_channel_free(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req!\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req->drq!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+	if (unlikely((ch_req->channel < 0) ||
+		     ((drq->state & DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY) == 0))) {
+		dmad_err("try to free a free channel!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	/* Stop/abort channel I/O
+	 * (forced to shutdown and should be protected against isr)
+	 */
+	dmad_drain_requests(ch_req, 1);
+	dmad_channel_reset(ch_req);
+
+	dmad_dbg("freed channel: %d\n", ch_req->channel);
+
+	spin_lock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+	kfree(drq->drb_pool);
+	memset(drq, 0, sizeof(dmad_drq));
+
+	ch_req->drq = 0;
+	ch_req->channel = (u32) - 1;
+
+	spin_unlock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_channel_free);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_channel_enable - enable/disable a dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @enable : [in] 1 to enable the channel, 0 to disable
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Enable or disable the given DMA channel.
+ */
+int dmad_channel_enable(const dmad_chreq * ch_req, u8 enable)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL))
+		return -EBADR;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/* Enable/disable DMA channel */
+	if (enable)
+		dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+	else
+		dmad_disable_channel(drq);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_channel_enable);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_config_channel_dir - config dma channel transfer direction
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @dir    : [in] DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A0_TO_A1 or DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Reconfigure the channel transfer direction.  This function works only if
+ * the channel was allocated with the DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION flags.  Note
+ * that bi-direction mode and ring mode are mutual-exclusive from user's
+ * perspective.
+ */
+int dmad_config_channel_dir(dmad_chreq * ch_req, u8 dir)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	addr_t channel_cmds[2];
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+	u8 cur_dir;
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL))
+		return -EBADR;
+
+	if (unlikely(!(ch_req->flags & DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION))) {
+		dmad_err("%s() Channel is not configured as"
+			 " bidirectional!\n", __func__);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	cur_dir = drq->flags & DMAD_DRQ_DIR_MASK;
+	if (dir == cur_dir) {
+		dmad_dbg("%s() cur_dir(%d) == dir(%d) skip reprogramming hw.\n",
+			 __func__, cur_dir, dir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	if (unlikely((drq->sbt_head != 0) /*||dmad_is_channel_enabled(drq) */ )) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+		dmad_err("%s() Cannot change direction while the "
+			 "channel has pending requests!\n", __func__);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE) {
+
+		channel_cmds[0] =
+		    inl((addr_t) drq->channel_base + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET);
+		channel_cmds[1] =
+		    inl((addr_t) drq->channel_base + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET);
+
+		ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir = dir;
+		dmad_ahb_config_dir(ch_req, channel_cmds);
+
+		outl(channel_cmds[1],
+		     (addr_t) drq->channel_base + DMAC_CFG_OFFSET);
+		outl(channel_cmds[0],
+		     (addr_t) drq->channel_base + DMAC_CSR_OFFSET);
+
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE) {
+
+		channel_cmds[0] =
+		    inl((addr_t) drq->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+		ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir = dir;
+		dmad_apb_config_dir(ch_req, channel_cmds);
+
+		outl(channel_cmds[0],
+		     (addr_t) drq->channel_base + APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET);
+	}
+#endif
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_config_channel_dir);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_max_size_per_drb - return maximum transfer size per drb
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : The maximum transfer size per drb, in bytes.
+ *
+ * Calculate the maximum transfer size per drb according to the setting of
+ * data width during channel initialization.
+ *
+ * Return size is aligned to 4-byte boundary; this ensures the alignment
+ * requirement of dma starting address if the function was used in a loop to
+ * separate a large size dma transfer.
+ */
+u32 dmad_max_size_per_drb(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	addr_t size = 0;
+	addr_t data_width = (addr_t) ((dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq)->data_width;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE) {
+		size = DMAC_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(DMAC_TOT_SIZE_MASK & ((addr_t) ~ 3),
+					   data_width);
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE) {
+		size =
+		    APBBR_DMA_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(APBBR_DMA_CYC_MASK &
+					     ((addr_t) ~ 3), data_width);
+	}
+#endif
+	dmad_dbg("%s() - 0x%08x bytes\n", __func__, size);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_max_size_per_drb);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_bytes_to_cycles - calculate drb transfer size, in cycles
+ * @ch_req    : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @byte_size : [in] The DMA transfer size to be converted, in bytes
+ * @return    : The drb transfer size, in cycles.
+ *
+ * Calculate the drb transfer cycle according to the setting of channel data
+ * width and burst setting.
+ *
+ * AHB DMA : unit is number of "data width".
+ * APB DMA : unit is number of "data width * burst size"
+ *
+ * APB Note: According to specification, decrement addressing seems to regard
+ *           the burst size setting.  For code efficiency,
+ *           dmad_make_req_cycles() does not take care of this case and might
+ *           produce wrong result.
+ */
+u32 dmad_bytes_to_cycles(dmad_chreq * ch_req, u32 byte_size)
+{
+	addr_t cycle = 0;
+	addr_t data_width = (addr_t) ((dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq)->data_width;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE) {
+		cycle = DMAC_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(byte_size, data_width);
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE) {
+		cycle = APBBR_DMA_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(byte_size, data_width);
+		if (ch_req->apb_req.burst_mode)
+			cycle = cycle >> 2;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() - 0x%08x bytes --> 0x%08x cycles\n",
+		 __func__, byte_size, cycle);
+
+	return cycle;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_bytes_to_cycles);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_alloc_drb_internal - allocate a dma-request-block of a dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @drb    : [out] Reference to a drb pointer to receive the allocated drb
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Allocates a DRB (DMA request block) of the given DMA channel.  DRB is a
+ * single dma request which will be pushed into the submission queue of the
+ * given DMA channel.  This is a lightweight internal version of
+ * dmad_alloc_drb() majorly for use in ring mode.  Critical access to the
+ * drb pool should be protected before entering this function.
+ */
+static inline int dmad_alloc_drb_internal(dmad_drq * drq, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	/* Initialize drb ptr in case of fail allocation */
+	*drb = NULL;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq->fre_head == 0)) {
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+
+	dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head, &drq->fre_tail, drb);
+
+	dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool,
+			 &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail, (*drb)->node);
+
+	(*drb)->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_READY;
+	(*drb)->sync = 0;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() drb(%d 0x%08x)\n", __func__, (*drb)->node, (u32) (*drb));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_alloc_drb - allocate a dma-request-block of a dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @drb    : [out] Reference to a drb pointer to receive the allocated drb
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Allocates a DRB (DMA request block) of the given DMA channel.  DRB is a
+ * single dma request which will be pushed into the submission queue of the
+ * given DMA channel.
+ */
+int dmad_alloc_drb(dmad_chreq * ch_req, dmad_drb ** drb)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req!\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (likely(drq == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req->drq!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/* Initialize drb ptr in case of fail allocation */
+	*drb = NULL;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq->fre_head == 0)) {
+
+		drq->state &= (u32) ~ DMAD_DRQ_STATE_ABORT;
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+_wait_for_free_drbs:
+
+		/* Wait for free urbs */
+		if (drq->flags & DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK) {
+
+			int timeout =
+			    wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&drq->
+								      drb_alloc_sync,
+								      msecs_to_jiffies
+								      (6000));
+
+			/* reset sync object */
+			INIT_COMPLETION(drq->drb_alloc_sync);
+
+			if (timeout < 0) {
+				dmad_err("%s() wait for"
+					 " completion error! (%d)\n",
+					 __func__, timeout);
+				return timeout;
+			}
+
+		} else if (drq->flags & DMAD_FLAGS_SPIN_BLOCK) {
+
+			u32 timeout = 0x00ffffff;
+
+			while ((drq->fre_head == 0) && (--timeout != 0)) {
+			}
+			if (timeout == 0) {
+				dmad_err("%s() polling wait for "
+					 "completion timeout!\n", __func__);
+				return -EAGAIN;
+			}
+
+		} else {
+			return -EAGAIN;
+		}
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+		/* check whether all the requests of the channel has been
+		 * abandoned or not */
+		if (unlikely(drq->state & DMAD_DRQ_STATE_ABORT)) {
+			dmad_dbg("%s() drb-allocation aborted due"
+				 " to cancel-request ...\n", __func__);
+			drq->state &= (u32) ~ DMAD_DRQ_STATE_ABORT;
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+			return -ECANCELED;
+		}
+
+		/* check again to avoid non-atomic operation between above
+		 * two calls */
+		if (unlikely(drq->fre_head == 0)) {
+			dmad_dbg("%s() lost free drbs ... "
+				 "continue waiting ...\n", __func__);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+			goto _wait_for_free_drbs;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head, &drq->fre_tail, drb);
+
+	dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool,
+			 &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail, (*drb)->node);
+
+	(*drb)->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_READY;
+	(*drb)->sync = 0;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() drb(%d 0x%08x)\n", __func__, (*drb)->node, (u32) (*drb));
+
+	drq->state &= (u32) ~ DMAD_DRQ_STATE_ABORT;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_alloc_drb);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_free_drb - free a dma-request-block of a dma channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @drb    : [in] Reference to a drb to be freed
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Frees a DRB (DMA request block) of the given DMA channel.  DRB is a
+ * single dma request which will be pushed into the submission queue of the
+ * given DMA channel.
+ */
+int dmad_free_drb(dmad_chreq * ch_req, dmad_drb * drb)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req!\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req->drq!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/****************************************************
+	 * Following code requires _safe_exit return path
+	 */
+
+	if (unlikely((drq->rdy_head == 0) || (drb->node == 0) ||
+		     (drb->state != DMAD_DRB_STATE_READY) ||
+		     (drb->node >= DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE))) {
+		dmad_err("Ready-queue is empty or invalid node!\n");
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	dmad_detach_node(drq->drb_pool,
+			 &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail, drb->node);
+	dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool,
+			 &drq->fre_head, &drq->fre_tail, drb->node);
+
+	drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_FREE;
+	drb->sync = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_free_drb);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_submit_request_internal - submit a dma-request-block to the dma channel
+ * @ch_req     : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @drb        : [in] Reference to a drb to be submitted
+ * @keep_fired : [in] non-zero to kickoff dma even the channel has stopped due
+ *                    to finishing its previous request
+ * @return     : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Submit a DRB (DMA request block) of the given DMA channel to submission
+ * queue.  DRB is a single dma request which will be pushed into the
+ * submission queue of the given DMA channel.  This is a lightweight internal
+ * version of dmad_alloc_drb() majorly for use in ring mode.  Critical access to
+ * the drb pool should be protected before entering this function.
+ */
+static inline int dmad_submit_request_internal(dmad_drq * drq, dmad_drb * drb)
+{
+	if (drb->state == DMAD_DRB_STATE_READY) {
+		/* Detach user node from ready list */
+		dmad_detach_node(drq->drb_pool,
+				 &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail, drb->node);
+
+		dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool,
+				 &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, drb->node);
+
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_SUBMITTED;
+
+		dmad_dbg("%s() submit drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+			 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n", __func__,
+			 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr, drb->dst_addr,
+			 drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+	} else {
+		dmad_dbg("%s() skip drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x)"
+			 " size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n", __func__,
+			 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr, drb->dst_addr,
+			 drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_submit_request - submit a dma-request-block to the dma channel
+ * @ch_req     : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @drb        : [in] Reference to a drb to be submitted
+ * @keep_fired : [in] non-zero to kickoff dma even the channel has stopped due
+ *                    to finishing its previous request
+ * @return     : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Submit a DRB (DMA request block) of the given DMA channel to submission
+ * queue.  DRB is a single dma request which will be pushed into the
+ * submission queue of the given DMA channel.
+ */
+int dmad_submit_request(dmad_chreq * ch_req, dmad_drb * drb, u8 keep_fired)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req!\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req->drq!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/******************************************************
+	 * Following code require _safe_exit return path
+	 */
+
+	if (unlikely((drq->rdy_head == 0) || (drb->node == 0) ||
+		     (drb->node >= DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE))) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	/* Detach user node from ready list */
+	dmad_detach_node(drq->drb_pool, &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail,
+			 drb->node);
+
+	/* Queue DRB to the end of the submitted list */
+	dmad_dbg("submit drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+		 "size(0x%08x) sync(0x%08x) fire(%d)\n",
+		 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr, drb->dst_addr,
+		 drb->req_cycle, (u32) drb->sync, keep_fired);
+
+	/* Check if submission is performed to an empty queue */
+	if (unlikely(keep_fired && (drq->sbt_head == 0))) {
+		/* DMA is not running, so kick off transmission */
+		dmad_dbg("kickoff dma engine.\n");
+
+		dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool,
+				 &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, drb->node);
+
+		/* Source and destination address */
+		if (drq->flags & DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0) {
+			outl(drb->addr1, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+			outl(drb->addr0, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+		} else {
+			outl(drb->addr0, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+			outl(drb->addr1, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+		}
+
+		/* Transfer size (in units of source width) */
+		outl(drb->req_cycle, (addr_t) drq->cyc_port);
+
+		/* Enable DMA channel (Kick off transmission when client
+		 * enable it's transfer state) */
+		dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED;
+
+	} else {
+		/* DMA is already running, so only queue DRB to the end of the
+		 * list */
+		dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool,
+				 &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, drb->node);
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_SUBMITTED;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_submit_request);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_withdraw_request - cancel a submitted dma-request-block
+ * @ch_req     : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @drb        : [in] Reference to a drb to be submitted
+ * @keep_fired : [in] non-zero to kickoff dma even the channel has stopped due
+ *                    to finishing its previous request
+ * @return     : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Cancel a submitted DRB (DMA request block) of the given DMA channel in its
+ * submission queue.  DRB is a single dma request which will be pushed into the
+ * submission queue of the given DMA channel. Cancellation fails if the DRB has
+ * already been kicked off.
+ */
+int dmad_withdraw_request(dmad_chreq * ch_req, dmad_drb * drb)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq = 0;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req!\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req->drq!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(drq->sbt_head == 0))
+		return -EBADR;
+
+	if (unlikely((drb->node == 0) || (drb->node >= DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE)))
+		return -EBADR;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	if (unlikely((drq->sbt_head == 0) || (drb->node == 0) ||
+		     (drb->state != DMAD_DRB_STATE_SUBMITTED) ||
+		     (drb->node >= DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE))) {
+		dmad_err("Submitted-queue is empty or invalid node!\n");
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	dmad_dbg("cancel drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+		 "size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+		 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr, drb->dst_addr,
+		 drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+
+	if (unlikely(drb->state == DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED)) {
+		dmad_dbg("Already running drb cannot be stopped currently!\n");
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+		return 0;/*-EBADR; */
+	}
+
+	dmad_detach_node(drq->drb_pool,
+			 &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail, drb->node);
+	dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool,
+			 &drq->fre_head, &drq->fre_tail, drb->node);
+
+	drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_FREE;
+
+	if (drb->sync)
+		complete_all(drb->sync);
+	drb->sync = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_withdraw_request);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_kickoff_requests_internal - kickoff hw DMA transmission
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Kickoff hw DMA transmission of the given DMA channel.  This function is
+ * valid for both ring & non-ring mode.  This is a lightweight internal version
+ * of dmad_kickoff_requests() majorly for use in ring mode.  Critical access to
+ * the drb pool should be protected before entering this function.
+ */
+static inline int dmad_kickoff_requests_internal(dmad_drq * drq)
+{
+	dmad_drb *drb;
+
+	dmad_get_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, &drb);
+
+	if (!drb) {
+		dmad_err("%s() null drb!\n", __func__);
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+		 "size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n", __func__,
+		 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr, drb->dst_addr,
+		 drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+
+	if (drb->state == DMAD_DRB_STATE_SUBMITTED) {
+		/* Transfer size (in units of source width) */
+		outl(drb->req_cycle, (addr_t) drq->cyc_port);
+
+		/* Source and destination address */
+		if (drq->flags & DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0) {
+			outl(drb->addr1, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+			outl(drb->addr0, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+		} else {
+			outl(drb->addr0, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+			outl(drb->addr1, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+		}
+
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED;
+	}
+
+	/* Enable DMA channel */
+	if (!dmad_is_channel_enabled(drq)) {
+		dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_kickoff_requests - kickoff hw DMA transmission of the given DMA channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Kickoff hw DMA transmission of the given DMA channel.  This function is
+ * valid for both ring & non-ring mode.
+ */
+int dmad_kickoff_requests(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq = 0;
+	dmad_drb *drb = 0;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+	dma_addr_t req_cycle;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (unlikely(ch_req == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req!\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req->drq!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	dmad_get_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, &drb);
+
+	dmad_dbg("drq(0x%08x) channel_base(0x%08x)\n",
+		 (u32) drq, drq->channel_base);
+	dmad_dbg("kick off drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+		 "size(0x%08x) state(%d) a1_to_a0(%d)\n",
+		 (u32) drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->addr0, drb->addr1,
+		 drb->req_cycle, drb->state,
+		 drq->flags & DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0);
+
+	/* do nothing if no drbs are in the submission queue */
+	if (unlikely((drb == 0) || (drb->state != DMAD_DRB_STATE_SUBMITTED))) {
+		dmad_dbg("%s() invalid drb(%d 0x%08x) or drb-state(%d)!\n",
+			 __func__,
+			 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb ? drb->state : 0xffffffff);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	req_cycle = drb->req_cycle;
+
+	if (unlikely(req_cycle == 0)) {
+		dmad_dbg("%s() zero transfer size!\n", __func__);
+		goto _safe_exit;
+	}
+
+	/* Transfer size (in units of source width) */
+	outl(req_cycle, (addr_t) drq->cyc_port);
+
+	/* Source and destination address */
+	if (drq->flags & DMAD_DRQ_DIR_A1_TO_A0) {
+		outl(drb->addr1, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+		outl(drb->addr0, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+	} else {
+		outl(drb->addr0, (addr_t) drq->src_port);
+		outl(drb->addr1, (addr_t) drq->dst_port);
+	}
+
+	drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED;
+
+	/* Enable DMA channel */
+	dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+
+_safe_exit:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_kickoff_requests);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_probe_hw_ptr_src - probe DMA source hw-address of the given channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : physical address of current HW source pointer
+ *
+ * Probe DMA source hw-address of the given channel.
+ */
+dma_addr_t dmad_probe_hw_ptr_src(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	return (dma_addr_t) inl(((dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq)->src_port);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_probe_hw_ptr_src);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_probe_hw_ptr_dst - probe DMA destination hw-address of the given channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return : physical address of current HW destination pointer
+ *
+ * Probe DMA destination hw-address of the given channel.
+ */
+dma_addr_t dmad_probe_hw_ptr_dst(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	return (dma_addr_t) inl(((dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq)->dst_port);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_probe_hw_ptr_dst);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_update_ring - update DMA ring buffer base && size of the given channel
+ * @ch_req : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @size   : [in] The new ring buffer size, in unit of data width (cycles)
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Update DMA ring buffer size of the given channel.  This function is valid
+ * only if the channel is initialized as ring buffer mode.
+ */
+int dmad_update_ring(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+	dmad_drq *drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+	int remnant;
+
+	if (unlikely(dmad_is_channel_enabled(drq))) {
+		dmad_err("%s() Error - dma channel should be "
+			 "disabled before updating ring size!\n", __func__);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/* todo: range checking */
+
+	remnant = (int)ch_req->ring_size -
+	    (int)ch_req->periods * (int)ch_req->period_size;
+	if (remnant == 0) {
+		drq->periods = ch_req->periods;
+	} else if (remnant > 0) {
+		drq->periods = ch_req->periods;	// + 1;
+	} else {
+		dmad_err("%s() Error - buffer_size < "
+			 "periods * period_size!\n", __func__);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	drq->ring_base = ch_req->ring_base;
+	drq->ring_size = ch_req->ring_size;
+	drq->period_size = ch_req->period_size;
+	drq->remnant_size = (dma_addr_t) remnant;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE) {
+		drq->period_bytes =
+		    DMAC_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(drq->period_size, drq->data_width);
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE) {
+		drq->period_bytes =
+		    APBBR_DMA_CYCLE_TO_BYTES(drq->period_size, drq->data_width);
+	}
+#endif
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() ring: base(0x%08x) port(0x%08x) periods(0x%08x) "
+		 "period_size(0x%08x) period_bytes(0x%08x) "
+		 "remnant_size(0x%08x)\n",
+		 __func__, drq->ring_base, drq->ring_port,
+		 drq->periods, drq->period_size, drq->period_bytes,
+		 drq->remnant_size);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_update_ring);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr - update DMA ring buffer sw-pointer
+ * @ch_req     : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @sw_ptr     : [in] The new sw-pointer for the hw-pointer to chase of
+ * @keep_fired : [in] non-zero to kickoff dma even the channel has stopped due
+ *                    to finishing its previous request
+ * @return     : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Update DMA ring buffer sw-pointer of the given channel on the fly.  This
+ * function is valid only if the channel is initialized as ring buffer mode.
+ * Uint of sw_ptr is in number of dma data width.
+ */
+int dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(dmad_chreq * ch_req,
+			    dma_addr_t sw_ptr, u8 keep_fired)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+	dma_addr_t hw_off = 0, ring_ptr;
+	dma_addr_t sw_p_off, ring_p_off, period_size, period_bytes;
+	dma_addr_t remnant_size;
+	int sw_p_idx, ring_p_idx, period, periods;
+	dmad_drb *drb = NULL;
+
+	/*if (ch_req == NULL) { */
+	/*    dmad_dbg("%s() null ch_req!\n", __func__); */
+	/*    return -EFAULT; */
+	/*} */
+
+	drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+
+	/*if (drq == NULL) { */
+	/*    dmad_dbg("%s() null ch_req->drq!\n", __func__); */
+	/*    return -EBADR; */
+	/*} */
+
+	if (unlikely(sw_ptr > drq->ring_size)) {
+		dmad_err("%s() Invalid ring buffer sw-pointer "
+			 "range (0x%08x)! ring_size(0x%08x)\n",
+			 __func__, sw_ptr, drq->ring_size);
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	periods = drq->periods;
+	period_size = drq->period_size;
+	period_bytes = drq->period_bytes;
+	remnant_size = drq->remnant_size;
+
+	ring_ptr = drq->sw_ptr;
+	ring_p_idx = drq->sw_p_idx;
+	ring_p_off = drq->sw_p_off;
+
+	sw_p_idx = (int)(sw_ptr / period_size);
+	sw_p_off = sw_ptr % period_size;
+
+	if (remnant_size && (sw_p_idx == periods)) {
+		--sw_p_idx;
+		sw_p_off += period_size;
+	}
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() ring_ptr(0x%08x) ring_p_idx(0x%08x) "
+		 "ring_p_off(0x%08x)\n",
+		 __func__, ring_ptr, ring_p_idx, ring_p_off);
+	dmad_dbg("%s() sw_ptr(0x%08x) sw_p_idx(0x%08x) sw_p_off(0x%08x)\n",
+		 __func__, sw_ptr, sw_p_idx, sw_p_off);
+
+	if (drq->ring_drb &&
+	    (drq->ring_drb->state & (DMAD_DRB_STATE_READY |
+				     DMAD_DRB_STATE_SUBMITTED |
+				     DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED))) {
+		drb = drq->ring_drb;
+	} else {
+		/* alloc new drb if there is none yet at ring_ptr */
+		if (0 != dmad_alloc_drb_internal(drq, &drb)) {
+			dmad_err("%s() drb allocation failed!\n", __func__);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+			return -ENOSPC;
+		}
+		drb->addr0 = ((dma_addr_t) ring_p_idx * period_bytes) +
+		    drq->ring_base;
+		drb->addr1 = drq->dev_addr;
+		drb->req_cycle = 0;	// redundent, though, no harm to performance
+
+		dmad_dbg("init_drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+			 "size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+			 (u32) drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr,
+			 drb->dst_addr, drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+
+		drq->ring_drb = drb;
+	}
+
+	/* Following code-path has been optimized.  The design flow is expanded
+	 * below for reference.
+	 *
+	 *   if (sw_ptr >= ring_ptr)
+	 *       if (sw_p_idx == ring_p_idx)
+	 *           ring_drb::req_cycle <- sw_p_off
+	 *           if (ring_drb::state == executed)
+	 *               hw_cycle <- sw_p_idx
+	 *           fi
+	 *       else
+	 *           ring_drb::req_cycle <- period_size
+	 *           if (ring_drb::state == executed)
+	 *               hw_cycle <- period_size
+	 *           fi
+	 *           for (i = ring_p_idx+1 ~ sw_p_idx-1)
+	 *               new_drb::ring_addr <- i * period_bytes + ring_base
+	 *               new_drb::req_cycle <- period_size
+	 *           rof
+	 *           sw_drb::ring_addr <- sw_p_idx * period_bytes + ring_base
+	 *           sw_drb::req_cycle <- sw_p_off
+	 *   else
+	 *       // sw_ptr < ring_ptr
+	 *       ring_drb::req_cycle <- period_size
+	 *       if (ring_drb::state == executed)
+	 *           hw_cycle <- period_size
+	 *       fi
+	 *       for (i = ring_p_idx+1 ~ idx_max)
+	 *           new_drb::ring_addr <- i * period_bytes + ring_base
+	 *           new_drb::req_cycle <- period_size
+	 *       rof
+	 *       for (i = 0 ~ sw_p_idx-1)
+	 *           new_drb::ring_addr <- i * period_bytes + ring_base
+	 *           new_drb::req_cycle <- period_size
+	 *       rof
+	 *       sw_drb::ring_addr <- sw_p_idx * period_bytes + ring_base
+	 *       sw_drb::req_cycle <- sw_p_off
+	 *   fi
+	 */
+	if ((sw_ptr >= ring_ptr) && (sw_p_idx == ring_p_idx) && (sw_p_off != 0)) {
+
+		dmad_dbg("update ring drb\n");
+
+		/* update drb size at ring_ptr */
+		drb->req_cycle = sw_p_off;
+
+		dmad_dbg("ring_drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+			 "size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+			 (u32) drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->addr0, drb->addr1,
+			 drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+
+		/* update hw dma size of this drb if it has been sent to the
+		 * controller */
+		if (drb->state == DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED) {
+			dmad_disable_channel(drq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+			if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE)
+				hw_off = DMAC_BYTES_TO_CYCLE((addr_t)
+							     inl((addr_t) drq->
+								 ring_port) -
+							     (addr_t) drb->
+							     addr0,
+							     drq->data_width);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+			if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE)
+				hw_off = APBBR_DMA_BYTES_TO_CYCLE((addr_t)
+								  inl((addr_t)
+								      drq->
+								      ring_port)
+								  -
+								  (addr_t) drb->
+								  addr0,
+								  drq->
+								  data_width);
+#endif
+			dmad_dbg("hw_off(0x%08x) sw_p_off(0x%08x)\n",
+				 (u32) hw_off, (u32) sw_p_off);
+
+			if (sw_p_off < hw_off)
+				dmad_err("%s() underrun! sw_p_off(0x%08x) <"
+					 " hw_off(0x%08x)\n", __func__,
+					 (u32) sw_p_off, (u32) hw_off);
+			else
+				outl(sw_p_off - hw_off, drq->cyc_port);
+
+			dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+
+		} else {
+			dmad_submit_request_internal(drq, drb);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+
+		dmad_dbg("fulfill ring drb - sw_ptr(0x%08x) ring_ptr(0x%08x)\n",
+			 (u32) sw_ptr, (u32) ring_ptr);
+
+		/* fulfill last drb at ring_ptr */
+		if (ring_p_idx == (periods - 1))
+			drb->req_cycle = period_size + remnant_size;
+		else
+			drb->req_cycle = period_size;
+
+		dmad_dbg("ring_drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+			 "size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+			 (u32) drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->addr0, drb->addr1,
+			 drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+
+		if (drb->state == DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED) {
+			dmad_disable_channel(drq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+			if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE)
+				hw_off = DMAC_BYTES_TO_CYCLE((addr_t)
+							     inl((addr_t) drq->
+								 ring_port) -
+							     (addr_t) drb->
+							     addr0,
+							     drq->data_width);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+			if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE)
+				hw_off = APBBR_DMA_BYTES_TO_CYCLE((addr_t)
+								  inl((addr_t)
+								      drq->
+								      ring_port)
+								  -
+								  (addr_t) drb->
+								  addr0,
+								  drq->
+								  data_width);
+#endif
+			dmad_dbg("hw_off(0x%08x) period_size(0x%08x)\n",
+				 (u32) hw_off, (u32) period_size);
+
+			if (ring_p_idx == (periods - 1)) {
+				if (period_size < hw_off)
+					dmad_err("%s() illegal! "
+						 "period_size(0x%08x) + "
+						 "remnant_size(0x%08x) < "
+						 "hw_off(0x%08x)\n", __func__,
+						 (u32) period_size,
+						 (u32) remnant_size,
+						 (u32) hw_off);
+				else
+					outl(period_size + remnant_size -
+					     hw_off, drq->cyc_port);
+			} else {
+				if (period_size < hw_off)
+					dmad_err("%s() illegal! "
+						 "period_size(0x%08x) < "
+						 "hw_off(0x%08x)\n", __func__,
+						 (u32) period_size,
+						 (u32) hw_off);
+				else
+					outl(period_size - hw_off,
+					     drq->cyc_port);
+			}
+
+			dmad_enable_channel(drq);
+
+		} else {
+			dmad_submit_request_internal(drq, drb);
+		}
+
+		++ring_p_idx;
+
+		/* adjust sw_ptr period index ahead by one ring cycle */
+		//if (sw_ptr < ring_ptr) {
+		if (sw_p_idx < ring_p_idx) {
+			sw_p_idx += periods;
+		}
+
+		/* allocate in-between (ring_ptr+1 to sw_ptr-1)
+		 * full-cycle drbs */
+		for (period = ring_p_idx; period < sw_p_idx; ++period) {
+			if (0 != dmad_alloc_drb_internal(drq, &drb)) {
+				dmad_err("%s() drb allocation failed!\n",
+					 __func__);
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock,
+						       lock_flags);
+				return -ENOSPC;
+			}
+
+			drb->addr0 = (dma_addr_t) (period % periods) *
+			    period_bytes + drq->ring_base;
+			drb->addr1 = drq->dev_addr;
+
+			if (period == (periods - 1)) {
+				drb->req_cycle = period_size + remnant_size;
+			} else {
+				drb->req_cycle = period_size;
+			}
+
+			dmad_dbg("inbtw_drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+				 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+				 (u32) drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->addr0,
+				 drb->addr1, drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+
+			dmad_submit_request_internal(drq, drb);
+		}
+
+		/* allocate drb right at sw_ptr */
+		if (0 != dmad_alloc_drb_internal(drq, &drb)) {
+			dmad_err("%s() drb allocation failed!\n", __func__);
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+			return -ENOSPC;
+		}
+		drb->addr0 = (dma_addr_t) (sw_p_idx % periods) *
+		    period_bytes + drq->ring_base;
+		drb->addr1 = drq->dev_addr;
+		drb->req_cycle = sw_p_off;
+
+		dmad_dbg("swptr_drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) addr1(0x%08x) "
+			 "size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+			 (u32) drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->addr0, drb->addr1,
+			 drb->req_cycle, drb->state);
+
+		drq->ring_drb = drb;
+
+		if (sw_p_off > 0)
+			dmad_submit_request_internal(drq, drb);
+	}
+
+	drq->sw_ptr = sw_ptr % drq->ring_size;
+	drq->sw_p_idx = sw_p_idx % periods;
+	drq->sw_p_off = sw_p_off;
+
+	if (likely(keep_fired)) {
+		dmad_kickoff_requests_internal(drq);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr - probe DMA ring buffer position of the given channel
+ * @ch_req     : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @return     : Ring buffer position of current HW ring buffer pointer
+ *
+ * Probe DMA ring buffer position of the given channel.  The position is
+ * relative to the ring buffer base.  This function is valid only if the
+ * channel is initialized as ring buffer mode.
+ */
+dma_addr_t dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr(dmad_chreq * ch_req)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq = (dmad_drq *) ch_req->drq;
+	dma_addr_t cycles =
+	    (dma_addr_t) inl(drq->ring_port) - (dma_addr_t) drq->ring_base;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE)
+		cycles = DMAC_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(cycles, drq->data_width);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	if (ch_req->controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE)
+		cycles = APBBR_DMA_BYTES_TO_CYCLE(cycles, drq->data_width);
+#endif
+	return cycles;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr);
+
+/**
+ * dmad_channel_drain - cancel DMA transmission of the given DMA channel
+ * @controller : [in] One of the enum value of DMAD_DMAC_CORE
+ * @drq        : [in] Reference to the DMA queue structure (dmad_drq)
+ * @shutdown   : [in] Non-zero to force a immediate channel shutdown
+ * @return     : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Stop the DMA transmission and cancel all submitted requests of the given
+ * DMA channel.  This function drains a single channel and is the internal
+ * implementation of the interface routine dmad_drain_requests() and the
+ * module_exit function.
+ */
+static int dmad_channel_drain(u32 controller, dmad_drq * drq, u8 shutdown)
+{
+	dmad_drb *drb = 0;
+	unsigned long lock_flags;
+
+	if (unlikely(drq == NULL)) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req->drq!\n");
+		return -EBADR;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	/* Stop DMA channel if forced to shutdown immediately */
+	if (shutdown) {
+		/* disable dma controller */
+		dmad_reset_channel(drq);
+
+		/* todo: more settings to stop DMA controller ?? */
+
+		/*if (drb->state == DMAD_DRB_STATE_EXECUTED) { */
+		/*} */
+	}
+
+	/* Detach DRBs in submit queue */
+	dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail, &drb);
+
+	while (drb) {
+		dmad_dbg("cancel sbt drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+			 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+			 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr, drb->dst_addr,
+			 drb->req_cycle, (u32) drb->state);
+
+		/* Mark DRB state as abort */
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_ABORT;
+
+		if (drb->sync)
+			complete_all(drb->sync);
+
+		dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head, &drq->fre_tail,
+				 drb->node);
+
+		dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->sbt_head, &drq->sbt_tail,
+				 &drb);
+	}
+
+	/* Detach DRBs in ready queue */
+	dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail, &drb);
+
+	while (drb) {
+		dmad_dbg("cancel rdy drb(%d 0x%08x) addr0(0x%08x) "
+			 "addr1(0x%08x) size(0x%08x) state(%d)\n",
+			 drb->node, (u32) drb, drb->src_addr, drb->dst_addr,
+			 drb->req_cycle, (u32) drb->state);
+
+		/* Mark DRB state as abort */
+		drb->state = DMAD_DRB_STATE_ABORT;
+
+		dmad_attach_tail(drq->drb_pool, &drq->fre_head, &drq->fre_tail,
+				 drb->node);
+
+		/* Detach next submitted DRB (DMA Request Block) from the
+		 * DRQ (DMA Request Queue) */
+		dmad_detach_head(drq->drb_pool, &drq->rdy_head, &drq->rdy_tail,
+				 &drb);
+	}
+
+	drq->state |= DMAD_DRQ_STATE_ABORT;
+
+	drq->ring_drb = NULL;
+	drq->sw_ptr = 0;
+	drq->sw_p_idx = 0;
+	drq->sw_p_off = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drq->drb_pool_lock, lock_flags);
+
+	if ( /*(drq->fre_head == 0) && */ (drq->flags & DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK)) {
+		complete_all(&drq->drb_alloc_sync);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_cancel_requests - cancel DMA transmission of the given DMA channel
+ * @ch_req   : [in] Reference to the DMA request descriptor structure
+ * @shutdown : [in] Non-zero to force a immediate channel shutdown
+ * @return   : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ *
+ * Stop the DMA transmission and cancel all submitted requests of the given
+ * DMA channel.
+ */
+int dmad_drain_requests(dmad_chreq * ch_req, u8 shutdown)
+{
+	dmad_dbg("%s()\n", __func__);
+
+	if (ch_req == NULL) {
+		dmad_err("null ch_req!\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	return dmad_channel_drain(ch_req->controller, ch_req->drq, shutdown);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_drain_requests);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+
+/**
+ * dmad_probe_irq_source - probe DMA channel who asserts the shared sw-irq line
+ * @return : The channel number which asserts the shared sw-irq line
+ *
+ * Probe DMA channel who asserts the shared sw-irq line.
+ */
+int dmad_probe_irq_source_ahb(void)
+{
+	int channel;		/* interrupt channel number */
+
+	/* todo: spin_lock */
+
+	/* - Check DMA status register to get channel number */
+	for (channel = 0; channel < DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++channel) {
+		if (getbl(channel, DMAC_INT_TC))
+			return channel;
+	}
+
+	/* Perform DMA error checking if no valid channel was found who
+	 * assert the finish signal. */
+	for (channel = 0; channel < DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++channel) {
+		if (getbl(channel, DMAC_INT_ERRABT))
+			return channel;
+		if (getbl(channel << DMAC_INT_ABT_SHIFT, DMAC_INT_ERRABT))
+			return channel;
+	}
+
+	/* todo: spin_unlock */
+
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_probe_irq_source_ahb);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+
+int dmad_probe_irq_source_apb(void)
+{
+	int channel;		/* interrupt channel number */
+
+	/* todo: spin_lock */
+
+	/* Check DMA status register to get channel number */
+	for (channel = 0; channel < DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++channel) {
+		if (getbl(APBBR_DMA_FINTST_BIT, APBBR_DMA_BASE_CH(channel) +
+			  APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET))
+			return channel;
+	}
+
+	/* Perform DMA error checking if no valid channel was found who
+	 * assert the finish signal. */
+	for (channel = 0; channel < DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++channel) {
+		if (getbl(APBBR_DMA_ERRINTST_BIT, APBBR_DMA_BASE_CH(channel) +
+			  APBBR_DMA_CMD_OFFSET))
+			return channel;
+	}
+
+	/* todo: spin_unlock */
+
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmad_probe_irq_source_apb);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+/**
+ * dmad_module_init - dma module-init function
+ * @return : 0 if success, non-zero if any error
+ */
+int __init dmad_module_init(void)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	dmad_dbg("%s() >>\n", __func__);
+
+	/* clear device struct since the module may be load/unload many times */
+	memset(&dmad, 0, sizeof(dmad));
+
+	dmad.drq_pool =
+	    kmalloc((DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS +
+		     DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS) * sizeof(dmad_drq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (dmad.drq_pool == NULL) {
+		dmad_err("%s() failed to allocate drb pool!\n", __func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	memset(dmad.drq_pool, 0,
+	       (DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS + DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS) *
+	       sizeof(dmad_drq));
+
+	spin_lock_init(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	dmad.ahb_drq_pool = dmad.drq_pool;
+	if (unlikely(!request_region(DMAC_BASE, SZ_1K, "AHB DMAC"))) {
+		dmad_err("Cannot reserve AHB DMAC I/O region\n");
+		err = -EBUSY;
+	}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	dmad.apb_drq_pool = &dmad.drq_pool[DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS];
+	if (unlikely(!request_region(APBBR_BASE, SZ_1K, "APB DMAC"))) {
+		dmad_err("Cannot reserve APB DMAC I/O region\n");
+		err = -EBUSY;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	dmad_dbg("DMA module init result: (%d)\n", err);
+	dmad_dbg("  AHB channels: %d; APB channels %d; "
+		 "DRBs per channel: %d\n",
+		 DMAC_MAX_CHANNELS, APBBR_DMA_MAX_CHANNELS, DMAD_DRB_POOL_SIZE);
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() return code (%d) <<\n", __func__, err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmad_module_init - dma module clean up function
+ */
+void __exit dmad_module_exit(void)
+{
+	dmad_drq *drq;
+	u32 channel;
+
+	dmad_dbg("%s() >>\n", __func__);
+
+	spin_lock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	/* cancel existing requests and unregister interrupt handler */
+	for (channel = 0; channel < DMAD_AHB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++channel) {
+
+		/* shutdown dma requests */
+		drq = (dmad_drq *) & dmad.ahb_drq_pool[channel];
+
+		if ((drq->state & DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY) != 0)
+			dmad_channel_drain(DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE, drq, 1);
+
+		/* free registered irq handlers */
+		free_irq(ahb_irqs[channel], (void *)(channel + 1));
+	}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	/* cancel existing requests and unregister interrupt handler */
+	for (channel = 0; channel < DMAD_APB_MAX_CHANNELS; ++channel) {
+
+		/* shutdown dma requests */
+		drq = (dmad_drq *) & dmad.apb_drq_pool[channel];
+
+		if ((drq->state & DMAD_DRQ_STATE_READY) != 0)
+			dmad_channel_drain(DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE, drq, 1);
+
+		/* free registered irq handlers */
+		free_irq(apb_irqs[channel], (void *)(channel + 1));
+	}
+#endif
+	spin_unlock(&dmad.drq_pool_lock);
+
+	if (dmad.drq_pool)
+		kfree(dmad.drq_pool);
+	memset(&dmad, 0, sizeof(dmad));
+
+	/* release I/O space */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	release_region(DMAC_BASE, SZ_1K);
+#endif /*CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	release_region(APBBR_BASE, SZ_1K);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+	dmad_dbg("DMA module unloaded!\n");
+}
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+arch_initcall(dmad_module_init);
+#else
+module_init(dmad_module_init);
+module_exit(dmad_module_exit);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA || CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad_intc.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad_intc.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad_intc.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/dmad_intc.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/armnommu/mach-faraday/platform-a320/apb_intc.c
+ *
+ *  Faraday AHB DMA Interrupt Process Driver Implementation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Peter Liao 09/28/2005 Created
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/intc.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+extern int dmad_probe_irq_source_ahb(void);
+
+void AHBDMA_irq_rounter(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	int ahb_irq;
+	struct irq_desc *ahb_desc;
+	struct irq_data data;
+	data.irq = irq;
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&data);
+	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&data);
+
+	ahb_irq = dmad_probe_irq_source_ahb();
+	if (ahb_irq >= 0) {
+		ahb_irq += DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ0;
+		ahb_desc = irq_desc + ahb_irq;
+
+		raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+		ahb_desc->handle_irq(ahb_irq, ahb_desc);
+		raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+	}
+
+	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&data);
+	raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+}
+
+int __init intc_ftdmac020_init_irq(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* Register all IRQ */
+	for (i = DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ0;
+	     i < DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ0 + DMAC_FTDMAC020_IRQ_COUNT; i++) {
+		// level trigger
+		irq_set_chip(i, &dummy_irq_chip);
+		irq_set_handler(i, handle_simple_irq);
+	}
+	irq_set_chained_handler(PLATFORM_AHBDMA_IRQ, AHBDMA_irq_rounter);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(intc_ftdmac020_init_irq);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+extern int dmad_probe_irq_source_apb(void);
+
+void APBDMA_irq_rounter(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	int apb_irq;
+	struct irq_desc *apb_desc;
+	struct irq_data data;
+	data.irq = irq;
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+
+	//mask_ack_irq(desc, irq);
+	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(&data);
+	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&data);
+
+	apb_irq = dmad_probe_irq_source_apb();
+	//printk(KERN_INFO "irq (%d) ch(%d)\n", irq, apb_irq);
+
+	if (apb_irq >= 0) {
+		apb_irq += APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ0;
+		apb_desc = irq_desc + apb_irq;
+
+		raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+		apb_desc->handle_irq(irq, apb_desc);
+		raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+	}
+
+	desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&data);
+	raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+}
+
+int __init intc_ftapbbrg020s_init_irq(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* Register all IRQ */
+	for (i = APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ0;
+	     i < APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_IRQ0 + APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_IRQ_COUNT;
+	     i++) {
+		// level trigger
+		irq_set_chip(i, &dummy_irq_chip);
+		irq_set_handler(i, handle_simple_irq);
+	}
+
+	irq_set_chained_handler(PLATFORM_APBDMA_IRQ, APBDMA_irq_rounter);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(intc_ftapbbrg020s_init_irq);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ftpci.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ftpci.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/ftpci.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/ftpci.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,497 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/ftpci.c
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTPCI100 PCI Bridge Controller Device Driver Implementation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Peter Liao 09/28/2005  Created.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/ftpci.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+
+#define IPMODULE PCIC
+#define IPNAME   FTPCI100
+
+#define DEBUGFPCI
+#undef DEBUGFPCI
+
+#ifdef DEBUGFPCI
+#define DBGFPCI(x...) printk(x)
+#else
+#define DBGFPCI(x...)
+#endif
+#define FPCI_VA_BASE		IP_VA_BASE(0)
+#define FTPCI_PCI_BRIDGE_VENID  PCI_BRIDGE_VENID
+#define FPCI_IO_VA_BASE		PCIIO_VA_BASE
+#define FPCI_IO_PA_BASE         PCIIO_PA_BASE
+#define FPCI_IO_VA_END		PCIIO_VA_LIMIT
+#define FPCI_MEM_VA_BASE	PCIMEM_VA_BASE
+#define FPCI_MEM_PA_BASE        PCIMEM_PA_BASE
+#define FPCI_MEM_VA_END		PCIMEM_VA_LIMIT
+#define FPCI_MEM_PA_END		(PCIMEM_PA_BASE + SZ_256M)
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+//              AHB Control Register
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define FTPCI_IOSIZE_REG			0x0
+#define FTPCI_PROT_REG				0x4
+#define	FTPCI_CTRL_REG				0x8
+#define FTPCI_ERREN_REG				0xc
+#define FTPCI_SOFTRST_REG			0x10
+#define FTPCI_EN64_REG				0x14
+#define FTPCI_ADDRH32_REG			0x18
+#define FTPCI_CFG_ADR_REG			0x28
+#define FTPCI_CFG_DATA_REG			0x2c
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+//              FTPCI_IOSIZE_REG's constant definitions
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_1M		0x0
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_2M		0x1
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_4M		0x2
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_8M		0x3
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_16M		0x4
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_32M		0x5
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_64M		0x6
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_128M		0x7
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_256M		0x8
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_512M		0x9
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_1G		0xa
+#define FTPCI_BASE_IO_SIZE_2G		0xb
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+//              PCI Configuration Register
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define PCI_INT_MASK				0x4c
+#define PCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE1			0x50
+#define PCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE2			0x54
+#define PCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE3			0x58
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+//              PCI_INT_MASK's bit definitions
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define PCI_INTA_ENABLE				(1U<<22)
+#define PCI_INTB_ENABLE				(1U<<23)
+#define PCI_INTC_ENABLE				(1U<<24)
+#define PCI_INTD_ENABLE				(1U<<25)
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+//              PCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE1's constant definitions
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_1MB		(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x0<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_2MB		(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x1<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_4MB		(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x2<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_8MB		(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x3<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_16MB	(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x4<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_32MB	(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x5<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_64MB	(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x6<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_128MB	(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x7<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_256MB	(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x8<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_512MB	(PHYS_OFFSET | (0x9<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_1GB		(PHYS_OFFSET | (0xa<<16))
+#define FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_2GB		(PHYS_OFFSET | (0xb<<16))
+
+#define CONFIG_CMD(bus, device_fn, where)   (0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | (where & ~3) )
+
+struct pci_dev *pci_bridge = NULL;
+static unsigned int pci_config_addr;
+static unsigned int pci_config_data;
+int ftpci_probed = 0;
+
+static struct resource pcic_resource = {
+	.name = "Faradat PCIC",
+	.start = IP_VA_BASE(0),
+	.end = IP_VA_LIMIT(0),
+};
+
+// Luke Lee 03/21/2005 mod begin
+static int ftpci_read_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				  int where, u8 * val)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	unsigned int shift;
+
+	outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus->number, devfn, where), pci_config_addr);
+	v = inl(pci_config_data);
+	shift = (where & 0x3) * 8;
+	*val = (v >> shift) & 0xff;
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int ftpci_read_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				  int where, u16 * val)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	unsigned int shift;
+
+	outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus->number, devfn, where), pci_config_addr);
+	v = inl(pci_config_data);
+	shift = (where & 0x3) * 8;
+	*val = (v >> shift) & 0xffff;
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int ftpci_read_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				   int where, u32 * val)
+{
+	u32 v;
+
+	outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus->number, devfn, where), pci_config_addr);
+	v = inl(pci_config_data);
+	*val = v;
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int ftpci_write_config_byte(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				   int where, u8 val)
+{
+	u32 org_val;
+	unsigned int shift;
+
+	shift = (where & 0x3) * 8;
+	outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus->number, devfn, where), pci_config_addr);
+	org_val = inl(pci_config_data);
+	org_val = (org_val & ~(0xff << shift)) | ((u32) val << shift);
+	outl(org_val, pci_config_data);
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int ftpci_write_config_word(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				   int where, u16 val)
+{
+	u32 org_val;
+	unsigned int shift;
+
+	shift = (where & 0x3) * 8;
+	outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus->number, devfn, where), pci_config_addr);
+	org_val = inl(pci_config_data);
+	org_val = (org_val & ~(0xffff << shift)) | ((u32) val << shift);
+	outl(org_val, pci_config_data);
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+static int ftpci_write_config_dword(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+				    int where, u32 val)
+{
+	outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus->number, devfn, where), pci_config_addr);
+	outl(val, pci_config_data);
+	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+
+// Luke Lee 03/21/2005 mod end
+
+// Luke Lee 03/21/2005 ins begin
+static int ftpci_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
+			     int size, u32 * val)
+{
+	int r;
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		r = ftpci_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, where, (u8 *) val);	// Luke Lee TOFIX 03/22/2005 : convert to (u8*) -- beware of endian !
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		r = ftpci_read_config_word(bus, devfn, where, (u16 *) val);	// Luke Lee TOFIX 03/22/2005 : convert to (u16*) -- beware of endian !
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		r = ftpci_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, where, val);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int ftpci_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+			      int where, int size, u32 val)
+{
+	int r;
+	switch (size) {
+	case 1:
+		r = ftpci_write_config_byte(bus, devfn, where, val);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		r = ftpci_write_config_word(bus, devfn, where, val);
+		break;
+
+	case 4:
+		r = ftpci_write_config_dword(bus, devfn, where, val);
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk("Invalid size for ftpci_write()\n");
+		r = PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;	// Luke Lee 03/23/2005 ins 1
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+// Luke Lee 03/21/2005 ins end
+
+static struct pci_ops ftpci_ops = {
+	// Luke Lee 03/21/2005 mod begin
+	.read = ftpci_read_config,
+	.write = ftpci_write_config,
+	// Luke Lee 03/21/2005 mod end
+};
+
+/* using virtual address for pci_resource_start() function*/
+static struct resource pci_io = {
+	.name = "Faraday PCI I/O Space",
+	.start = FPCI_IO_VA_BASE,
+	.end = FPCI_IO_VA_END,
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
+};
+
+/* using physical address for memory resource*/
+static struct resource pci_mem = {
+	.name = "Faraday PCI non-prefetchable Memory Space",
+	.start = FPCI_MEM_PA_BASE,
+	.end = FPCI_MEM_PA_END,
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+};
+
+// Luke Lee 03/23/2005 unrem 1 rem 1
+int __init ftpci_setup_resource(struct resource **resource)
+{
+	DBGFPCI("PCI I/O space from %08lX to %08lX\n", pci_io.start,
+		pci_io.end);
+	DBGFPCI("PCI Memory space from %08lX to %08lX\n", pci_mem.start,
+		pci_mem.end);
+	if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pci_io)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate io region\n");
+		return -EBUSY;	// Luke Lee 03/23/2005 unrem 1
+	}
+	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pci_mem)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate non-prefetchable "
+		       "memory region\n");
+		return -EBUSY;	// Luke Lee 03/23/2005 unrem 1
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * bus->resource[0] is the IO resource for this bus
+	 * bus->resource[1] is the mem resource for this bus
+	 * bus->resource[2] is the prefetch mem resource for this bus
+	 */
+
+	resource[0] = &pci_io;
+	resource[1] = &pci_mem;
+	resource[2] = NULL;
+
+	return 1;		// Luke Lee 03/23/2005 unrem 1
+}
+
+int ftpci_get_irq(void)
+{
+	unsigned int status;
+	ftpci_read_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn, 0x4c, &status);	// Luke Lee 03/22/2005 mod 1
+	DBGFPCI("ftpci_get_irq,status=0x%x\n", status);
+	status = (status >> 28);
+	if (status & 0x1)
+		return 0;
+	if (status & 0x2)
+		return 1;
+	if (status & 0x4)
+		return 2;
+	if (status & 0x8)
+		return 3;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void ftpci_clear_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	//int             i;
+	unsigned int status;
+	ftpci_read_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn, 0x4c, &status);	// Luke Lee 03/22/2005 mod 1
+	if (irq == 0)
+		status = (status & 0xfffffff) | ((0x1) << 28);
+	else if (irq == 1)
+		status = (status & 0xfffffff) | ((0x2) << 28);
+	else if (irq == 2)
+		status = (status & 0xfffffff) | ((0x4) << 28);
+	else if (irq == 3)
+		status = (status & 0xfffffff) | ((0x8) << 28);
+	ftpci_write_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn, 0x4c, status);	// Luke Lee 03/22/2005 mod 1
+}
+
+void ftpci_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	ftpci_read_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn,
+				PCI_INT_MASK, &val);
+	val |= (PCI_INTA_ENABLE << irq);
+	ftpci_write_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn,
+				 PCI_INT_MASK, val);
+}
+
+void ftpci_mask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	ftpci_read_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn,
+				PCI_INT_MASK, &val);
+	val &= ~(PCI_INTA_ENABLE << irq);
+	ftpci_write_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn,
+				 PCI_INT_MASK, val);
+}
+
+static int ftpci_probe(unsigned int addr_p)
+{
+	unsigned int *addr = (unsigned int *)addr_p;
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)addr = 0x80000000;
+	if (*(volatile unsigned int *)addr == 0x80000000) {
+		DBGFPCI("Faraday FPCI bridge probed ok\n");
+		ftpci_probed = 1;
+	} else {
+		ftpci_probed = 0;
+	}
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)addr = 0x0;
+	return ftpci_probed;
+}
+
+void __init ftpci_preinit(void /**sysdata*/ )	// Luke Lee 03/22/2005 mod 1
+{
+	DBGFPCI("ftpci_preinit()\n\r");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG101
+	/* Walk around for A321 but remove after leopard pci */
+	*(volatile unsigned long *)(FPCI_VA_BASE + 0x8) = 0x10;
+#endif
+
+	pci_config_addr = FPCI_VA_BASE + FTPCI_CFG_ADR_REG;
+	pci_config_data = FPCI_VA_BASE + FTPCI_CFG_DATA_REG;
+	DBGFPCI("Config addr is %08X, data port is %08X\n",
+		(int)pci_config_addr, (int)pci_config_data);
+
+	if (!ftpci_probe(pci_config_addr))
+		return;
+}
+
+void ftpci_postinit(void /**sysdata*/ )
+{
+	u32 val;
+	DBGFPCI("ftpci_postinit()\n\r");
+	pci_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_BRIDGE_VENID, PCI_BRIDGE_DEVID, NULL);
+	if (pci_bridge == NULL)
+		return;
+	// Enable the Interrupt Mask (INTA/INTB/INTC/INTD)
+	ftpci_read_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn, PCI_INT_MASK, &val);	// Luke Lee 03/22/2005 mod 1
+	val |=
+	    (PCI_INTA_ENABLE | PCI_INTB_ENABLE | PCI_INTC_ENABLE |
+	     PCI_INTD_ENABLE);
+	ftpci_write_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn, PCI_INT_MASK, val);	// Luke Lee 03/22/2005 mod 1
+
+	// Write DMA Start Address/Size Data to the Bridge configuration space
+	ftpci_write_config_dword(pci_bridge->bus, pci_bridge->devfn, PCI_MEM_BASE_SIZE1, FTPCI_BASE_ADR_SIZE_1GB);	// Luke Lee 03/22/2005 mod 1
+	DBGFPCI("%s: Post init ok\n", __func__);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine handles multiple bridges.
+ */
+static u8 __init fpci_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 * pinp)
+{
+	// If there are one more bridges on our platfrom, we need to implement this function.
+	DBGFPCI("a320_swizzle(%X,%X)\n\r", (unsigned)dev, (unsigned)pinp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init fpci_map_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
+{
+	DBGFPCI("a320_map_irq,slot=%d pin=%d\n", PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), pin);
+	switch ((PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) + pin - 8 - 1) % 4) {
+	case 0:
+		return IP_IRQ0(0);
+	case 1:
+		return IP_IRQ1(0);
+	case 2:
+		return IP_IRQ2(0);
+	case 3:
+		return IP_IRQ3(0);
+	default:
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Not Support Slot %d\n", slot);
+		break;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int __init ftpci_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (nr == 0) {
+		ret = ftpci_setup_resource(sys->resource);
+//              sys->mem_offset = FPCI_MEM_VA_BASE - FPCI_MEM_PA_BASE;
+		sys->mem_offset = 0;
+		sys->io_offset = FPCI_IO_VA_BASE - FPCI_IO_PA_BASE;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct pci_bus *__devinit ftpci_scan_bus(int nr,
+						struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+	return pci_scan_bus(sys->busnr, &ftpci_ops, sys);
+}
+
+static struct hw_pci a320_pci __initdata = {
+	.swizzle = fpci_swizzle,
+	.map_irq = fpci_map_irq,
+	.setup = ftpci_setup,
+	.nr_controllers = 1,
+	.scan = ftpci_scan_bus,
+	.preinit = ftpci_preinit,	/* The first called init function */
+	.postinit = ftpci_postinit,	/* It is called after hw init and scanned PCI bus */
+};
+
+static int __init fpci_init(void)
+{
+#ifdef MODULE
+	printk(KERN_INFO "Faraday PCI driver Init");
+#endif
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Init A321 PCI bridge controller\n");
+	/* Register I/O address range of this PCI Bridge Controller  */
+	DBGFPCI("Name:%s, Base=%lX, End=%lX\n", pcic_resource.name,
+		pcic_resource.start, pcic_resource.end);
+	request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pcic_resource);
+	pci_common_init(&a320_pci);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(fpci_init);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftpci_probed);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftpci_clear_irq);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftpci_get_irq);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/intc.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/intc.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/intc.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/intc.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/intc.c
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTINTC010 Master Interrupt Controller Device Driver Implementation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ * Note
+ *
+ *  This program implements only the master INTC of the platform. Slave INTCs must
+ *  be initialized by themselves.
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/14/2005  Created.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/intc.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/ftpci.h>
+
+#define IPMODULE INTC
+#define IPNAME   FTINTC010
+
+/*
+ * Edge trigger IRQ chip methods
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+spinlock_t irq_chip_lock;
+#endif
+
+static void intc_ftintc010_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp;
+
+	// ack and disable
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_lock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+	*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_CLEAR_REG) = 1 << data->irq;
+	tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_CLEAR_REG);
+	tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MODE_REG);
+
+	if (!(tmp & (1UL << data->irq))) {	/* level trigger */
+
+		*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG) &=
+		    ~(1 << data->irq);
+		tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG);
+	}
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_unlock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void intc_ftintc010_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp;
+
+	// disable
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_lock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+	*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG) &=
+	    ~(1 << data->irq);
+	tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG);
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_unlock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void intc_ftintc010_mask_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp;
+
+	// disable
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_lock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+	*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG) &=
+	    ~(1 << data->irq);
+	tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG);
+
+	*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_CLEAR_REG) = 1 << data->irq;
+	tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_CLEAR_REG);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_unlock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void intc_ftintc010_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp;
+
+	// enable
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_lock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+	*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG) |= 1 << data->irq;
+	tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG);
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_unlock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int intc_ftintc010_set_type(struct irq_data *data,
+				   unsigned int flow_type)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_lock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * IRQ Trigger Mode Register 1: edge
+	 * IRQ Trigger Level Register 1: active high
+	 */
+
+	int tmp;
+
+	if (flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW)) {
+
+		*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_LEVEL_REG) &=
+		    ~(1UL << data->irq);
+		tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_LEVEL_REG);
+	}
+
+	if (flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH)) {
+
+		*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_LEVEL_REG) |=
+		    (1UL << data->irq);
+		tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_LEVEL_REG);
+	}
+
+	if (flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)) {
+
+		*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MODE_REG) |=
+		    (1UL << data->irq);
+		tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MODE_REG);
+		(irq_desc + data->irq)->handle_irq = handle_edge_irq;
+	}
+
+	if (flow_type & (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW)) {
+
+		*(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MODE_REG) &=
+		    ~(1UL << data->irq);
+		tmp = *(volatile unsigned *)(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MODE_REG);
+		(irq_desc + data->irq)->handle_irq = handle_level_irq;
+	}
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_unlock_irq(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip intc_ftintc010_chip = {
+
+	.irq_ack = intc_ftintc010_ack_irq,
+	.irq_mask = intc_ftintc010_mask_irq,
+	.irq_mask_ack = intc_ftintc010_mask_ack_irq,
+	.irq_unmask = intc_ftintc010_unmask_irq,
+	.irq_set_type = intc_ftintc010_set_type,
+};
+
+static struct resource intc_resource = {
+
+	.name = "Main interrupt controller",
+	.start = IP_VA_BASE(0),
+	.end = IP_VA_BASE(0) + IP_VA_SIZE(0),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialization of master interrupt controller, after this INTC is
+ * enabled, the rest of Linux initialization codes can then be completed.
+ * For example, timer interrupts and UART interrupts must be enabled during
+ * the boot process.
+ */
+void __init intc_ftintc010_init_irq(void)
+{
+	int i, edge;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
+	spin_lock_init(&irq_chip_lock);
+#endif
+	/* Initialize the INTC */
+	outl(0x00000000, IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MASK_REG);
+	outl(0x00000000, IP_VA_BASE(0) + FIQ_MASK_REG);
+	outl(0xffffffff, IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_CLEAR_REG);
+	outl(0xffffffff, IP_VA_BASE(0) + FIQ_CLEAR_REG);
+	outl(PLATFORM_IRQ_TRIGGER_MODE, IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_MODE_REG);
+	/* FTINTC010: bit 0=active high or rising edge, 1=active low or falling edge. */
+	outl(PLATFORM_IRQ_TRIGGER_LEVEL, IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_LEVEL_REG);
+
+	/* Register all IRQ */
+	for (i = PLATFORM_IRQ_BASE, edge = 1;
+	     i < PLATFORM_IRQ_BASE + PLATFORM_IRQ_TOTALCOUNT; i++, edge <<= 1) {
+
+		irq_set_chip(i, &intc_ftintc010_chip);
+
+		if (PLATFORM_IRQ_TRIGGER_MODE & edge)	/* edge trigger */
+			irq_set_handler(i, handle_edge_irq);
+
+		else		/* level trigger */
+			irq_set_handler(i, handle_level_irq);
+	}
+
+	/* Register I/O address range of this INTC */
+	request_resource(&ioport_resource, &intc_resource);
+
+}
+
+unsigned int get_IntSrc(void)
+{
+	unsigned int irq_status, irq = 31;
+
+	irq_status = inl(IP_VA_BASE(0) + IRQ_STATUS_REG);
+	if (irq_status == 0)
+		return 32;
+	if (irq_status & 0x0000ffff) {
+		irq -= 16;
+		irq_status <<= 16;
+	}
+	if (irq_status & 0x00ff0000) {
+		irq -= 8;
+		irq_status <<= 8;
+	}
+	if (irq_status & 0x0f000000) {
+		irq -= 4;
+		irq_status <<= 4;
+	}
+	if (irq_status & 0x30000000) {
+		irq -= 2;
+		irq_status <<= 2;
+	}
+	if (irq_status & 0x40000000) {
+		irq -= 1;
+	}
+	return irq;
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+choice
+	prompt "platform type"
+	default PLAT_AG101P
+
+config PLAT_VEP
+	bool "vep platform"
+	select CPU_CUSTOM
+	select PLATFORM_INTC
+
+config PLAT_AG101
+	bool "ag101 platform"
+	select CPU_N1213
+	select CPU_N1213_43U1HA0
+	select PLATFORM_INTC
+
+config PLAT_AG102
+	bool "ag102 platform"
+	select CPU_N1233F
+	select PLATFORM_AMIC
+
+config PLAT_AG101P
+	bool "ag101p platform"
+	select CPU_CUSTOM
+	select PLATFORM_INTC if !IVIC
+	select PLATFORM_NOINTC if IVIC
+
+config PLAT_QEMU
+	bool "qemu platform"
+	select CPU_CUSTOM
+	select PLATFORM_INTC
+endchoice
+
+config PLATFORM_NOINTC
+	def_bool n
+	depends on PLAT_AG101P
+
+config PLATFORM_INTC
+	def_bool n
+	depends on !PLAT_AG102
+
+config PLATFORM_AMIC
+	def_bool n
+	depends on PLAT_AG102
+
+config ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
+	bool "Arch Want Optional GPIOLIB"
+	default y
+
+if PLAT_VEP
+source "arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Kconfig"
+endif
+
+if PLAT_AG101
+source "arch/nds32/platforms/ag101/Kconfig"
+endif
+
+if PLAT_AG102
+source "arch/nds32/platforms/ag102/Kconfig"
+endif
+
+if PLAT_AG101P
+source "arch/nds32/platforms/ag101p/Kconfig"
+endif
+
+if PLAT_QEMU
+source "arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Kconfig"
+endif
+
+menu "Common Platform Options"
+
+config PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	tristate "AHB DMA Support"
+	help
+	  AHB DMA service API support for other device drivers
+
+config PLATFORM_APBDMA
+	tristate "APB DMA Support"
+	help
+	  AHB DMA service API support for other device drivers
+
+config SYS_CLK
+	int "AHB System Clock"
+	default 67737600
+	help
+	  Manual setting of AHB clock, must match the jumper setting on
+          the board, or the system time won't be correctly calculated.
+	  Notice that even when AUTO_SYS_CLK is ON, this value is still
+          required for adjusting minor time offsets. However, the influence
+          should be within micro-second to nano-second scale.
+
+config UART_CLK
+	int "UART Clock"
+	default 18432000
+	help
+          Change the UART clock in case of non-3.6864MHz OSC is used as main
+	  clock source, or an external UART clock source is fed from GPIO23.
+          To support external UART clock from GPIO23, set PMU
+          "Multi-Function Port Setting Register" bit #8 (UartClkSel) to 1.
+          This control register can be found at physical address 0x98100028
+          If this options is changed, please also append "38400" to your
+          kernel command line, e.g.:
+          console=uart,shift,2,io,0xF9820000,38400
+          Note: For A320, the default UART clock is obtained by = 5 * OSC =
+          5 * 3.6864MHz = 18.432MHz.
+
+menu "Memory configuration"
+
+config SDRAM_SIZE
+	hex "SDRAM Size (hex)"
+	default 4000000
+	---help---
+	  RAM size
+
+config MEMORY_START
+	hex "Physical memory start address"
+	default "0x00000000"
+	---help---
+	  Physical memory start address, you may modify it if it is porting to
+	  a new SoC with different start address.
+endmenu
+
+endmenu
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+obj-y				:= timer.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_timer.o = -pg
+endif
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_NOINTC)	+= nointc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_INTC)	+= intc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AMIC)	+= amic.o
+
+ifeq ("$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA)", "y")
+  obj-y += dmad_intc.o dmad.o
+else
+  ifeq ("$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA)", "y")
+    obj-y += dmad_intc.o dmad.o
+  endif
+endif
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI)		+= ftpci.o pci_intc.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_VEP)		+= vep/
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_AG101)	+= ag101/
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_AG102)	+= ag102/
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_AG101P)	+= ag101p/
+obj-$(CONFIG_PLAT_QEMU)		+= qemu/
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/nointc.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/nointc.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/nointc.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/nointc.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/intc.c
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTINTC010 Master Interrupt Controller Device Driver Implementation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+static void nointc_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	SET_INT_PEND2(1 << data->irq);
+#if 0
+	asm volatile ("mtsr	%0, $INT_PEND2\n\t"
+		      "dsb\n\t"::"r" (1 << data->irq));
+#endif
+#if 0
+	asm volatile ("mfsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "and	$r6, $r6,%0\n\t"
+		      "mtsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "dsb\n\t"::"r" (~(1 << data->irq)):"$r6");
+#endif
+}
+
+static void nointc_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long int_mask2 = GET_INT_MASK2();
+	SET_INT_MASK2(int_mask2 & (~(1 << data->irq)));
+#if 0
+	asm volatile ("mfsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "and	$r6, $r6,%0\n\t"
+		      "mtsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "dsb\n\t"::"r" (~(1 << data->irq)):"$r6");
+#endif
+}
+
+static void nointc_mask_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long int_mask2 = GET_INT_MASK2();
+	SET_INT_MASK2(int_mask2 & (~(1 << data->irq)));
+	SET_INT_PEND2(1 << data->irq);
+#if 0
+	asm volatile ("not	$r7, %0\n\t"
+		      "mfsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "and	$r6, $r6, $r7\n\t"
+		      "mtsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "mtsr	%0, $INT_PEND2\n\t"
+		      "dsb\n\t"::"r" (1 << data->irq):"$r6", "$r7");
+#endif
+
+}
+
+static void nointc_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long int_mask2 = GET_INT_MASK2();
+	SET_INT_MASK2(int_mask2 | (1 << data->irq));
+#if 0
+	asm volatile ("mfsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "or	$r6, $r6,%0\n\t"
+		      "mtsr	$r6, $INT_MASK2\n\t"
+		      "dsb\n\t"::"r" (1 << data->irq):"$r6");
+#endif
+}
+
+static int nointc_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flow_type)
+{
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "interrupt type is not configurable\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip nointc_chip = {
+
+	.irq_ack = nointc_ack_irq,
+	.irq_mask = nointc_mask_irq,
+	.irq_mask_ack = nointc_mask_ack_irq,
+	.irq_unmask = nointc_unmask_irq,
+	.irq_set_type = nointc_set_type,
+};
+
+static unsigned int __initdata nivic_map[6] = { 6, 2, 10, 16, 24, 32 };
+
+void __init nointc_init_irq(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long int_trigger_type, int_vec_base, nivic;
+
+	int_vec_base = GET_IVB();
+
+#if 0
+	asm volatile ("mfsr	%0, $IVB\n":"=r" (int_vec_base));
+#endif
+
+	if (((int_vec_base & IVB_mskIVIC_VER) >> IVB_offIVIC_VER) == 0) {
+		panic("Unable to use NOINTC option to boot on this cpu\n");
+	}
+
+	nivic = (int_vec_base & IVB_mskNIVIC) >> IVB_offNIVIC;
+	if (nivic >= (sizeof nivic_map / sizeof nivic_map[0])) {
+		panic
+		    ("The number of input for IVIC Controller is not supported on this cpu\n");
+	}
+	nivic = nivic_map[nivic];
+
+	int_trigger_type = GET_INT_TRIGGER();
+#if 0
+	asm volatile ("mfsr	%0, $INT_TRIGGER\n":"=r" (int_trigger_type));
+#endif
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nivic; i++) {
+		irq_set_chip(i, &nointc_chip);
+		if (int_trigger_type & (1 << i))
+			/* edge-triggered */
+			irq_set_handler(i, handle_edge_irq);
+		else
+			/* level-triggered */
+			irq_set_handler(i, handle_level_irq);
+	}
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/pci_intc.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/pci_intc.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/pci_intc.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/pci_intc.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/pci_intc.c
+ *
+ *  Faraday PCI Bridge Interrupt Process Driver Implementation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *
+ * ChangeLog
+ *
+ *  Luke Lee  09/15/2005  Created.
+ *  Luke Lee  09/27/2005  Fixed for parent chip registration and notification.
+ *  Peter Liao 09/28/2005 Port for PCI IP
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/ftpci.h>
+
+#define IPMODULE PCIC
+#define IPNAME   FPCI010
+
+/*
+ * Level trigger IRQ chip methods
+ */
+
+static void intc_ftpci100_level_ack_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	ftpci_clear_irq(irq - PLATFORM_PCI_IRQ_BASE);
+}
+
+static void intc_ftpci100_level_mask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	ftpci_mask_irq(irq - PLATFORM_PCI_IRQ_BASE);
+}
+
+static void intc_ftpci100_level_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	ftpci_unmask_irq(irq - PLATFORM_PCI_IRQ_BASE);
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip intc_ftpci100_level_chip = {
+	.ack = intc_ftpci100_level_ack_irq,
+	.mask = intc_ftpci100_level_mask_irq,
+	.unmask = intc_ftpci100_level_unmask_irq,
+};
+
+void pci_irq_rounter(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	int pci_irq;
+	struct irq_desc *pci_desc;
+
+	desc->chip->mask(irq);
+	desc->chip->ack(irq);
+
+	pci_irq = ftpci_get_irq();
+	if (pci_irq >= 0) {
+		pci_irq += PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ0;
+		pci_desc = irq_desc + pci_irq;
+		pci_desc->handle_irq(pci_irq, pci_desc);
+	}
+
+	desc->chip->unmask(irq);
+}
+
+int __init intc_ftpci100_init_irq(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* Register all IRQ */
+	for (i = PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ0;
+	     i < PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ0 + PCIC_FTPCI100_IRQ_COUNT; i++) {
+		// level trigger
+		set_irq_chip(i, &intc_ftpci100_level_chip);
+		set_irq_handler(i, handle_level_irq);
+	}
+#ifndef CONFIG_PLAT_AG101
+	set_irq_chained_handler(PLATFORM_PCI_IRQ, pci_irq_rounter);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(intc_ftpci100_init_irq);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/devices.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/devices.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/devices.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/devices.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/intc.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+const struct map_desc platform_io_desc[] __initdata = {
+	{UART0_VA_BASE, UART0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{UART1_VA_BASE, UART1_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{INTC_FTINTC010_0_VA_BASE, INTC_FTINTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_BASE, TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE, SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE, PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_BASE, MAC_FTMAC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE, SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_BASE, RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE, WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_BASE, GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{CFC_FTCFC010_0_VA_BASE, CFC_FTCFC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_BASE, LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_BASE, I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE, DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_BASE, APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_PA_BASE,
+	 PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCIIO_0_VA_BASE, PCIIO_0_PA_BASE, 0x000FF000, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PCIC_FTPCI100_0_VA_BASE, PCIC_FTPCI100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LED_VA_BASE, LED_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDMC_FTSDMC021_VA_BASE, SDMC_FTSDMC021_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{L2CC_VA_BASE, L2CC_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB}
+};
+
+static void __init platform_map_io(void)
+{
+	iotable_init((struct map_desc *)platform_io_desc,
+		     ARRAY_SIZE(platform_io_desc));
+}
+
+static struct uart_port uart0 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART0_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART0_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 0,
+	.mapbase = UART0_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static struct uart_port uart1 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART1_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART1_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 1,
+	.mapbase = UART1_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static void __init soc_init(void)
+{
+	early_serial_setup(&uart0);
+	early_serial_setup(&uart1);
+}
+
+static struct resource smc91x_resources[] = {
+	[0] = {
+	       .name = "smc91x",
+	       .start = 0x92100000,
+	       .end = 0x92110000,
+	       .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	       },
+	[1] = {
+	       .start = 25,
+	       .end = 25,
+	       .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	       },
+};
+
+static struct platform_device smc91x_device = {
+	.name = "smc91x",
+	.id = 0,
+	.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(smc91x_resources),
+	.resource = smc91x_resources,
+};
+
+static __init int smc_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+	ret = platform_device_register(&smc91x_device);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		printk("smc is installed now.\n");
+	else
+		printk("smc failed.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(smc_init);
+
+MACHINE_START(FARADAY, PLATFORM_NAME)
+	.param_offset = BOOT_PARAMETER_PA_BASE,
+	.map_io = platform_map_io,
+	.init_irq = platform_init_irq,
+	.timer = &platform_timer,	/* defined in timer.c */
+	.init_machine = soc_init,
+MACHINE_END
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+menu "QEMU Platform Options"
+
+endmenu
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/qemu/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-y		= devices.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/timer.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/timer.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/timer.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/timer.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/nds32/platforms/timer.c
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTTMR010 Timer Device Driver Implementation
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Andes Technology Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach/time.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#define REG32_TMR(x)	*(volatile unsigned long *)(TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_BASE + (x))
+#define APB_CLK_IN	(AHB_CLK_IN / 2)
+
+static struct resource timer_resource = {
+	.name = "Timer 1~3",
+	.start = TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_BASE,
+	.end = TIMER_FTTMR010_VA_LIMIT,
+};
+
+static inline cycle_t clocksource_read_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return (cycle_t) REG32_TMR(TIMER3_COUNT);
+}
+
+static void clksrc_fttmr010_resume(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_INTRMASK) |= TM3MATCH1 | TM3MATCH2 | TM3OVERFLOW;
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) |= TM3UPDOWN | TM3ENABLE;
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clksrc_fttmr010 = {
+	.name = "fttmr010_tm1",
+	.rating = 300,
+	.read = clocksource_read_cycles,
+	.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
+	.shift = 21,
+	.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+	.resume = clksrc_fttmr010_resume,
+};
+
+static void __init fttmr010_clocksource_init(void)
+{
+	clksrc_fttmr010.mult =
+	    clocksource_hz2mult(APB_CLK_IN, clksrc_fttmr010.shift);
+
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER3_LOAD) = 0;
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_INTRMASK) |= TM3MATCH1 | TM3MATCH2 | TM3OVERFLOW;
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) |= TM3UPDOWN | TM3ENABLE;
+	if (clocksource_register(&clksrc_fttmr010))
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Error: failed to register %s\n",
+		       clksrc_fttmr010.name);
+}
+
+static int fttmr010_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
+				   struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER1_LOAD) = cycles;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void fttmr010_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+			      struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER1_LOAD) = 0xffffffff;
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) |= TM1ENABLE;
+		break;
+
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER1_COUNT) = APB_CLK_IN / HZ - 1;
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER1_LOAD) = APB_CLK_IN / HZ - 1;
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) |= TM1ENABLE;
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) &= ~TM1ENABLE;
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER_INTRMASK) |= TM1MATCH1 | TM1MATCH2;
+		REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) |= TM1ENABLE | TM1OFENABLE;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct clock_event_device clockevent_fttmr010 = {
+	.name = "fttmr010_tm1",
+	.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
+	.shift = 32,
+	.cpumask = cpu_all_mask,
+	.set_next_event = fttmr010_set_next_event,
+	.set_mode = fttmr010_set_mode,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t timer1_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
+
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_INTRSTATE) = TM1MATCH1 | TM1MATCH2 | TM1OVERFLOW;
+
+	evt->event_handler(evt);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct irqaction timer1_irq = {
+	.name = "Timer Tick",
+	.flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL,
+	.handler = timer1_interrupt,
+	.dev_id = &clockevent_fttmr010
+};
+
+static void __init fttmr010_clockevent_init(void)
+{
+	clockevent_fttmr010.mult =
+	    div_sc(APB_CLK_IN, NSEC_PER_SEC, clockevent_fttmr010.shift);
+	clockevent_fttmr010.max_delta_ns =
+	    clockevent_delta2ns(0xffffffff, &clockevent_fttmr010);
+	clockevent_fttmr010.min_delta_ns =
+	    clockevent_delta2ns(3, &clockevent_fttmr010);
+
+	clockevents_register_device(&clockevent_fttmr010);
+	setup_irq(TIMER_FTTMR010_IRQ0, &timer1_irq);
+}
+
+static void fttmr010_resume(void)
+{
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
+void ag102_calc_ahb_clk(void);
+static int fttmr010_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+				     unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
+
+		unsigned long flags;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+		ag102_calc_ahb_clk();
+#endif
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+
+		clocksource_unregister(&clksrc_fttmr010);
+
+		clksrc_fttmr010.mult =
+		    clocksource_hz2mult(APB_CLK_IN, clksrc_fttmr010.shift);
+#ifdef	CONFIG_PLAT_AG101
+		clksrc_fttmr010.mult_orig =
+		    clocksource_hz2mult(APB_CLK_IN, clksrc_fttmr010.shift);
+#endif
+
+		if (clocksource_register(&clksrc_fttmr010))
+			printk(KERN_ERR "Error: failed to re-register %s\n",
+			       clksrc_fttmr010.name);
+		else
+			printk("Re-register clock source %s\n",
+			       clksrc_fttmr010.name);
+
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+		clockevent_fttmr010.mult =
+		    div_sc(APB_CLK_IN, NSEC_PER_SEC, clockevent_fttmr010.shift);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+		printk("Add timer clock modifier...\n");
+		fttmr010_set_mode(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 0);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block fttmr010_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
+	.notifier_call = fttmr010_cpufreq_notifier
+};
+
+static int __init fttmr010_init_cpufreq(void)
+{
+	if (cpufreq_register_notifier(&fttmr010_cpufreq_notifier_block,
+				      CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER))
+		printk("fttmr010: Failed to setup cpufreq notifier\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+core_initcall(fttmr010_init_cpufreq);
+#endif
+
+static int clksrc_init;
+static void __init fttmr010_init(void)
+{
+	request_resource(&ioport_resource, &timer_resource);
+
+	printk
+	    ("FTTMR010 timer 1 installed on IRQ %d, with clock %d at %d HZ.\r\n",
+	     TIMER_FTTMR010_IRQ0, APB_CLK_IN, HZ);
+
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) &=
+	    ~(TM1ENABLE | TM1CLOCK | TM1OFENABLE | TM1UPDOWN);
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_INTRMASK) |= TM1MATCH1 | TM1MATCH2;
+	REG32_TMR(TIMER_TMCR) |= TM1OFENABLE;
+
+	fttmr010_clocksource_init();
+	fttmr010_clockevent_init();
+	clksrc_init = 1;
+}
+
+struct sys_timer platform_timer = {
+	.init = fttmr010_init,
+	.resume = fttmr010_resume,
+};
+
+unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
+{
+	if (clksrc_init)
+		return
+		    clocksource_cyc2ns(clocksource_read_cycles
+				       (&clksrc_fttmr010), clksrc_fttmr010.mult,
+				       clksrc_fttmr010.shift);
+	else
+		return (unsigned long long)(jiffies - INITIAL_JIFFIES)
+		    * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+}
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/devices.c linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/devices.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/devices.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/devices.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/intc.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+
+const struct map_desc platform_io_desc[] __initdata = {
+	{UART0_VA_BASE, UART0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{UART1_VA_BASE, UART1_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{INTC_FTINTC010_0_VA_BASE, INTC_FTINTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{TIMER_FTTMR010_0_VA_BASE, TIMER_FTTMR010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SSP_FTSSP010_0_VA_BASE, SSP_FTSSP010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{PMU_FTPMU010_0_VA_BASE, PMU_FTPMU010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_BASE, MAC_FTMAC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE, SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{RTC_FTRTC010_0_VA_BASE, RTC_FTRTC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{WDT_FTWDT010_0_VA_BASE, WDT_FTWDT010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_VA_BASE, GPIO_FTGPIO010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{CFC_FTCFC010_0_VA_BASE, CFC_FTCFC010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_BASE, LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{I2C_FTI2C010_0_VA_BASE, I2C_FTI2C010_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_VA_BASE, DMAC_FTDMAC020_0_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_VA_BASE, APBBRG_FTAPBBRG020S_0_PA_BASE,
+	 PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{LED_VA_BASE, LED_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{SDMC_FTSDMC021_VA_BASE, SDMC_FTSDMC021_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE,
+	 MT_DEVICE_NCB},
+	{L2CC_VA_BASE, L2CC_PA_BASE, PAGE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE_NCB}
+};
+
+static void __init platform_map_io(void)
+{
+	iotable_init((struct map_desc *)platform_io_desc,
+		     ARRAY_SIZE(platform_io_desc));
+}
+
+static struct uart_port uart0 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART0_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART0_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 0,
+	.mapbase = UART0_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static struct uart_port uart1 = {
+	.membase = (void __iomem *)UART1_VA_BASE,
+	.irq = UART1_IRQ,
+	.uartclk = CONFIG_UART_CLK,
+	.regshift = 2,
+	.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
+	.flags = UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
+	.line = 1,
+	.mapbase = UART1_PA_BASE,
+};
+
+static void __init soc_init(void)
+{
+	early_serial_setup(&uart0);
+	early_serial_setup(&uart1);
+}
+
+MACHINE_START(FARADAY, PLATFORM_NAME)
+    .param_offset = BOOT_PARAMETER_PA_BASE,.map_io = platform_map_io,.init_irq = platform_init_irq,.timer = &platform_timer,	/* defined in timer.c */
+    .init_machine = soc_init, MACHINE_END
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+menu "VEP Platform Options"
+
+config CACHE_L2
+        bool "Support L2 cache"
+        default n
+
+endmenu
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Makefile linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/arch/nds32/platforms/vep/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-y		= devices.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/build_linux.sh linux-3.4.110/build_linux.sh
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/build_linux.sh	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/build_linux.sh	2016-04-07 10:20:51.018083964 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+export ARCH=nds32
+
+print_help()
+{
+	echo "Usage: <platform> [platform_defconfig] [--bootm] [--ramdisk=<ramdisk absolute path>]"
+	echo "Stop Building."
+	exit
+}
+
+BUILDBOOTM=0
+BUILDBOOTPIMAGE=0
+BUILDHEADERS=0
+
+case "$1" in
+	qemu)
+		TARGET=qemu_defconfig
+		IMAGE=qemu
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	vep-be)
+		TARGET=vep-be_defconfig
+		IMAGE=vep-be
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32be-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	vep-le)
+		TARGET=vep-le_defconfig
+		IMAGE=vep-le
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	xc5)
+		TARGET=xc5_defconfig
+		IMAGE=xc5
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	xc5_8k)
+		TARGET=xc5_8k_defconfig
+		IMAGE=xc5_8k
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	ag101a0)
+		TARGET=ag101a0_defconfig
+		IMAGE=ag101a0
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	ag101b0)
+		TARGET=ag101b0_defconfig
+		IMAGE=ag101b0
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	ag102)
+		TARGET=ag102_defconfig
+		IMAGE=ag102
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	u200)
+		TARGET=u200_defconfig
+		IMAGE=u200
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	xc5-qa)
+		TARGET=xc5-qa_defconfig
+		IMAGE=xc5-qa
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	ag101-qa)
+		TARGET=ag101-qa_defconfig
+		IMAGE=ag101-qa
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+		;;
+	*)
+		if [ $# = 1 ]; then
+			echo "No defconfig is given."
+			print_help
+		fi
+		if [ ! -e $2 ]; then
+			echo "Given defconfig is not exist."
+			print_help
+		elif [ ! -f $2 ]; then
+			echo "Given defconfig is not a file."
+			print_help
+		elif [ ! -s $2 ]; then
+			echo "Given defconfig is size 0."
+			print_help
+		elif [ ! -r $2 ]; then
+			echo "Given defconfig has no read attribute."
+			print_help
+		fi
+		TARGET=none
+		IMAGE=$1
+		export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32le-linux-
+		echo "Building $IMAGE kernel."
+esac
+
+ZIMAGE="$IMAGE"_zImage
+VMLINUZ="$IMAGE"_vmlinuz
+VMLINUX="$IMAGE"_vmlinux
+BOOTPIMAGE="$IMAGE"_bootpImage
+BOOTP="$IMAGE"_bootp
+BOOTM="$IMAGE"_bootm
+
+for ARG in $@; do
+	if [ $ARG = $1 ]; then
+		continue
+	fi
+
+	if [ $ARG = $2 ]; then
+		if [ $TARGET = "none" ]; then
+			continue
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	case "$ARG" in
+
+		--bootm)
+			BUILDBOOTM=1
+			;;
+
+		--ramdisk=*)
+			BUILDBOOTPIMAGE=1
+			RAMDISK=${ARG#*=}
+			if [ ! -e $RAMDISK ]; then
+				echo "Given ramdisk is not exist."
+				print_help
+			elif [ ! -f $RAMDISK ]; then
+				echo "Given ramdisk is not a file."
+				print_help
+			elif [ ! -s $RAMDISK ]; then
+				echo "Given ramdisk is size 0."
+				print_help
+			elif [ ! -r $RAMDISK ]; then
+				echo "Given ramdisk has no read attribute."
+				print_help
+			fi
+			;;
+#		--headers)
+#			BUILDHEADERS=1
+#			git apply ../linux-2.6-patch/headers.patch
+#			echo "Exporting kernel headers."
+#			;;
+		*)
+			print_help
+	esac
+done
+
+if [ "$OSTYPE" = "cygwin" ]; then
+	HOST_LOADLIBES=-lintl\ -lcurses
+fi
+export HOST_LOADLIBES
+
+which ${CROSS_COMPILE}gcc &> /dev/null || export CROSS_COMPILE=nds32-elf-
+
+make mrproper | tee $IMAGE.log
+if [ $TARGET != "none" ]; then
+	make $TARGET| tee -a $IMAGE.log
+else
+	cp $2 .config
+fi
+
+if [ $BUILDHEADERS = 1 ]; then
+	make dep | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+	make headers_install | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+else
+	make | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+
+	cp arch/nds32/boot/zImage ./$ZIMAGE | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+	cp arch/nds32/boot/compressed/vmlinux ./$VMLINUZ | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+	cp ./vmlinux ./$VMLINUX | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+
+	if [ $BUILDBOOTPIMAGE = 1 ]; then
+		make bootpImage INITRD=$RAMDISK | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+		cp arch/nds32/boot/bootpImage ./$BOOTPIMAGE | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+		cp arch/nds32/boot/bootp/bootp ./$BOOTP | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+	fi
+
+	if [ $BUILDBOOTM = 1 ]; then
+		if [ -e "../u-boot/tools/mkimage" ]; then
+			../u-boot/tools/mkimage		\
+			-A nds32				\
+			-O linux				\
+			-T kernel				\
+			-C none					\
+			-a 0x500000				\
+			-e 0x500040				\
+			-d ./arch/nds32/boot/zImage $BOOTM | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+		else
+			echo "Error: ../u-boot/tools/mkimage not found" | tee -a $IMAGE.log
+		fi
+	fi
+fi
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftcfc010.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftcfc010.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftcfc010.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftcfc010.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.022084119 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1299 @@
+/* drivers/block/CPESD/ftsdc010.c
+ *******************************************************************************
+ *  Faraday FTSDC010 Device Driver
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *
+ *  All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * Porting to Linux 2.6 on 20050815
+ * Author: Chris Lee, I-Jui Sung, Peter Liao (support APB DMA)
+ * Version: 0.2
+ * History:
+ *          0.1 new creation
+ *          0.2 Porting to meet the style of linux dma
+ *          0.3 modify dma usage to virtual irq of dma interrupt
+ *          0.4 (20050701) Improve r/w performance
+ *	    0.5 Porting to Linux 2.6 and replace busy_loop checking with timer's timeout
+ * Todo:
+ *******************************************************************************
+ */
+
+#define DEBUG_OFF	0
+
+#define DEBUG( enable, tagged, ...)			\
+do{							\
+	if( enable){					\
+		if( tagged)				\
+		printk( "[ %30s() ] ", __func__);	\
+		printk( __VA_ARGS__);			\
+	}						\
+} while( 0)
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>	/* HDIO_GETGEO */
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>	/* invalidate_bdev */
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+
+#define IPMODULE	CFC
+#define IPNAME		FTCFC010
+
+#include "ftcfc010.h"
+
+static int hardsect_size = 512;
+module_param( hardsect_size, int, 0);
+
+static int cf_major = 0;			/* must be declared before including blk.h */
+#define DEVICE_NAME		"Faraday CFC" 	/* name for messaging */
+
+#define FTCFC_VA_BASE		IP_VA_BASE( 0)
+#define FTCFC_PA_BASE		IP_PA_BASE( 0)
+#define FTCFC_IRQ		CFC_FTCFC010_IRQ1
+
+#undef CF_DEBUG
+#define CF_DEBUG	0
+struct block_device_operations cf_fops;
+
+typedef struct cf_dev {
+
+	int			size;		/* device size in sectors */
+	int			usage;		/* # of users currently */
+	int			media_change;	/* Flag: media changed? */
+	struct gendisk		*gd;		/* The gendisk structure */
+	spinlock_t		lock;		/* For mutual exclusion */
+	struct request_queue	*queue;		/* The device request queue */
+	int			card_state;
+	u32			lba_sec_offset;
+	dmad_chreq		ch_req;
+
+} cf_dev_t;
+
+static cf_dev_t			*cf_devices;
+static cf_card_t		cf_card_info;
+
+static dma_addr_t		dma_buf;
+struct completion		cf_dma_cmpl;
+
+static uint			first_run;
+static uint			cf_err_code;
+
+static int			g_cf_sectors;
+
+static void SetTransferSize( u32 Addr, u32 Type, u32 OP_Type, u32 Inc_Addr, u32 Transize)
+{
+	u32 ctrl_reg, buf_ctrl_reg;
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	/* set read/write command */
+	while( cfc->HostStatus & BUF_ACTIVE_BIT)
+		;
+
+	/* Set Transfer size mode to default */
+	cfc->TransSzMode2En = 0;
+
+	/* set 8/16 bits mode */
+	ctrl_reg = cfc->ControlReg;
+
+	if( Transize == SIZE_1_BYTE)
+		ctrl_reg = ( ctrl_reg & ~MODE_BIT) | BYTE_MODE;
+	else
+		ctrl_reg = ( ctrl_reg & ~MODE_BIT) | WORD_MODE;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "ctrl 1: 0x%08lx\n", ( unsigned long)ctrl_reg);
+	cfc->ControlReg = ctrl_reg;
+
+	/* Write command to buffer */
+	buf_ctrl_reg = cfc->BuffCtrlReg;
+	buf_ctrl_reg = ( buf_ctrl_reg & ~ADR_BIT & ~TYPE_BIT & ~RW_BIT & ~INCADR_BIT & ~TRANS_SIZE_CONTROL_BIT)
+		| Addr | Type | OP_Type | Inc_Addr | ( Transize << TRANS_SIZE_LOC);
+
+	cfc->BuffCtrlReg = buf_ctrl_reg;
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "buf_ctrl 1: 0x%08lx\n", ( unsigned long)buf_ctrl_reg);
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+}
+
+static void SetTransferSizeEx( u32 Addr, u32 Type, u32 OP_Type, u32 Inc_Addr, u32 Transize)
+{
+	u32 ctrl_reg, buf_ctrl_reg;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter, SetTransferSizeEx: %d\n", Transize);
+
+	/* set read/write command */
+	while( cfc->HostStatus & BUF_ACTIVE_BIT)
+		;
+
+	/* Set Transfer size mode to default */
+	cfc->TransSzMode2En = 1;
+
+	/* set 8/16 bits mode */
+	ctrl_reg = cfc->ControlReg;
+
+	if( Transize == SIZE_1_BYTE)
+		ctrl_reg = ( ctrl_reg & ~MODE_BIT) | BYTE_MODE;
+	else
+		ctrl_reg = ( ctrl_reg & ~MODE_BIT) | WORD_MODE;
+
+	cfc->ControlReg = ctrl_reg;
+
+	/* Set Transfer size mode2 reg in FTCFC */
+	cfc->TransSzMode2Cnt = Transize - 1;
+
+	/* Write command to buffer */
+	buf_ctrl_reg = cfc->BuffCtrlReg;
+	buf_ctrl_reg = ( buf_ctrl_reg & ~ADR_BIT & ~TYPE_BIT & ~RW_BIT & ~INCADR_BIT & ~TRANS_SIZE_CONTROL_BIT)
+		| Addr | Type | OP_Type | Inc_Addr;
+
+	cfc->BuffCtrlReg = buf_ctrl_reg;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+}
+
+static void WriteCFCardByte( u32 Addr, u8 Value, u32 Type)
+{
+	while( !( cfc->HostStatus & RDY_nIREQ_BIT))
+		;
+
+	SetTransferSize( Addr, Type, WRITE_OP, NOINCADR, SIZE_1_BYTE);
+
+	cfc->BufferData = Value;
+
+	while( !( cfc->HostStatus & INTA_BIT))
+		;
+
+	/* clear command complete status */
+	cfc->HostStatus = INTA_BIT;
+}
+
+static u8 ReadCFCardByte( u32 Addr, u32 Type)
+{
+	u8 ret_data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	/* wait until ready */
+	while( !( cfc->HostStatus & RDY_nIREQ_BIT))
+		;
+
+	SetTransferSize( Addr, Type, READ_OP, NOINCADR, SIZE_1_BYTE);
+
+	while( !( cfc->HostStatus & INTA_BIT))
+		;
+
+	ret_data = cfc->BufferData & 0xff;
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "data: 0x%02x\n", ret_data);
+
+	while( !( cfc->HostStatus & INTA_BIT))
+		;
+
+	/* clear command complete status */
+	cfc->HostStatus = INTA_BIT;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+	return ret_data;
+}
+
+/* set Head-cylinder-sector on CF */
+static u32 Translate_Config_HCS( u32 LBA, u32 Sec_count)
+{
+	u8 DriveHead	= ( u8)( 0xE0 | ( LBA >> 24)); /* 0xE0 set in LBA mode (bit 7&5 must set to 1) */
+	u8 CylHigh	= ( u8)( ( LBA >> 16) & 0xFF);
+	u8 CylLow	= ( u8)( ( LBA >> 8) & 0xFF);
+	u8 SecNum	= ( u8)( LBA & 0xFF);
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "LBA:%d, %d %d %d %d, count: %d\n",
+			LBA, DriveHead, CylHigh, CylLow, SecNum, Sec_count);
+
+	/* Set CF-ATA reg for start sector */
+	WriteCFCardByte( BLKMEM_DRIVE_REG, DriveHead, COMMON_MEM);
+	WriteCFCardByte( BLKMEM_CYLINDER_HIGH_REG, CylHigh, COMMON_MEM);
+	WriteCFCardByte( BLKMEM_CYLINDER_LOW_REG, CylLow, COMMON_MEM);
+	WriteCFCardByte( BLKMEM_SECTOR_NUMBER_REG, SecNum, COMMON_MEM);
+	WriteCFCardByte( BLKMEM_SECTOR_COUNT_REG, Sec_count, COMMON_MEM);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SetCFCardConfiguration(): ATTRIBUTE MEMORY
+ *	Set CF storgae card configuration option register
+ *	Conf1	Conf0	Disk Card Mode
+ *  ---------------------------------------------------------------
+ *	  0	  0	Memory Mapped
+ *	  0	  1	I/O Mapped, any 16 byte system decoded
+ *	  1	  0	I/O Mapped, 1F0h - 1F7h / 3F6h - 3F7h
+ *	  1	  1	I/O Mapped, 170h - 177h / 376h - 377h
+ */
+static void SetCFCardMode( u8 Mode)
+{
+	u8 Reg;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	Reg = ReadCFCardByte( CONFIG_OPTION_REG, ATTRIBUTE_MEM); /* CONFIG_OPTION_REG = 0x200 */
+	Reg &= ( LEVLREQ_BIT | SRESET_BIT); /* clear bit0-5 */
+
+	WriteCFCardByte( CONFIG_OPTION_REG, Reg | Mode, ATTRIBUTE_MEM);
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+}
+
+/* return 0: fail, 1: success */
+static u32 CF_SendCommand( u16 Cmd)
+{
+	u16 Reg;
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	do{
+		WriteCFCardByte( BLKMEM_COMMAND_REG, Cmd, COMMON_MEM);
+
+		/*
+		 * Check status register of Task file register is valid for access
+		 * No other bits in status register are valid when BUSY bit is
+		 * set to a 1
+		 */
+		while( ( ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM) & BUSY_BIT))
+			;
+
+		Reg = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+		if( Reg & ERR_BIT){
+
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit ( fail)\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	} while( !( Reg & RDY_BIT));
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void CardReset( void)
+{
+	u32 ctrl_reg = cfc->ControlReg;
+	u8 data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+	cfc->ControlReg = ctrl_reg | RESET_BIT | SIGNAL_ON | PWR_ON; /* set reset bit, float control, power on */
+
+	/* Software must manually clear this bit */
+	mdelay( 100);
+
+	/* clear reset bit */
+	cfc->ControlReg = ( ctrl_reg &~ RESET_BIT) | SIGNAL_ON | PWR_ON | DATA_CMP_INT_MASK | IO_INT_MASK;
+
+	do {
+		data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+	} while( data & BUSY_BIT); /* please be careful that is locked here */
+
+	data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+	/* Check if Drive Ready & Drive Seek Complete */
+	if( data == ( RDY_BIT | DSC_BIT))
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Reset CF OK, data: 0x%02x\n", ( unsigned char)data);
+	else
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Reset CF fail, data: 0x%02x\n", ( unsigned char)data);
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+}
+
+static u32 CFCardInit( void)
+{
+	u8	buff[CF_SECTOR_SIZE];
+	u32	i;
+	u32	BSA, BSM, BSIO, BSMOW, BSIORW, apb_ns;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	if( !( cfc->HostStatus & CARD_DETECT_BIT)){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "No CF Card In Socket\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	CardReset();
+
+	/* set timer */
+
+	apb_ns	= 1000000000 / ( AHB_CLK_IN / 2 );		/* the time of APB clock */
+	BSA	= ( 50 + ( apb_ns - ( 50 % apb_ns))) / apb_ns;	/* Based on the item tc( R) of BSA */
+	BSMOW	= 3;
+	BSIORW	= 3;
+	BSM	= ( 30 + ( apb_ns - ( 30 % apb_ns))) / apb_ns;	/* Base on the item tw( WE) of BSM */
+	BSIO	= ( 35 + ( apb_ns - ( 35 % apb_ns))) / apb_ns;	/* Base on the item tsuA( IORD,IOWR) of BSIO */
+
+	cfc->TimeCfgReg = ( ( BSMOW & 0x03) << 12)
+		| ( ( BSIORW & 0x03) << 14)
+		| ( ( BSA & 0x0f) << 0)
+		| ( ( BSM & 0x0f) << 4)
+		| ( ( BSIO & 0x0f) << 8);
+
+	SetCFCardMode( CF_MEM_MAP_MODE); /* set memory mode read write access */
+
+	cfc->MultiSector = 0x1; /* enable multi sector read/write */
+
+	/* select drive */
+	WriteCFCardByte( BLKMEM_DRIVE_REG, 0, COMMON_MEM);
+
+	/* identify drive device */
+	if( !CF_SendCommand( ATA_IDENTIFY_DRIVE)){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Send Identify Drive command fail\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	SetTransferSize( BLKMEM_DATA_REG, COMMON_MEM, READ_OP, NOINCADR, SIZE_512_BYTE);
+
+	for( i = 0; i < CF_SECTOR_SIZE / 4; i++){
+
+		while( !( cfc->HostStatus & BUF_DATA_RDY_BIT))
+			;
+
+		*( ( u32*)&buff[ i*4]) = cfc->BufferData;
+	}
+
+	/* clear command complete status */
+	cfc->HostStatus = INTA_BIT;
+
+	g_cf_sectors = ( ( u32)buff[ 15] << 24) | ( ( u32)buff[ 14] << 16) | ( ( u32)buff[ 17] << 8) | ( ( u32)buff[ 16]);
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Card identify - capicity: %d sectors, size: %d kbytes \n", g_cf_sectors, g_cf_sectors >> 1);
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cfc_read_block( cf_card_t *info, uint size, uint *buf)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Please refer SanDisk SD Manual v1.9 Section 5.1.9.2 ( page 5-76) to set the timeout setting
+	 */
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + CFC_TIMEOUT_BASE *( ( size + 2048 + 511) >> 9);
+	uint count;
+	u8 data;
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req = (dmad_chreq *)info->private;
+	dmad_drb *drb = 0;
+	u32 drb_size = 0;
+	dma_addr_t addr_iter;
+
+	if( info->DMAEnable){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "DMA Read - size: %d, buf: 0x%08lx, dma_buf: 0x%08lx\n",
+				size, ( unsigned long)buf, ( unsigned long)dma_buf);
+
+		init_completion(&cf_dma_cmpl);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			consistent_sync(__va(dma_buf), size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		else
+			consistent_sync(buf, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
+		//prepare parameter for add dma entry
+		dmad_config_channel_dir(ch_req, DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1);
+
+		drb_size = dmad_max_size_per_drb(ch_req);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			addr_iter = dma_buf;			// given dest phy addr
+		else
+			addr_iter = __pa(buf);
+
+                cfc->ControlReg |= ENDMA_BIT;
+
+		while (size > 0) {
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_alloc_drb(ch_req, &drb) || (drb == 0))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to allocate dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+
+			drb->addr0 = FTCFC_PA_BASE + 0x10;
+			drb->addr1 = addr_iter;
+
+			if (size <= drb_size) {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, size);
+				drb->sync = &cf_dma_cmpl;
+				size = 0;
+			} else {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, drb_size);
+				drb->sync = 0;
+				size -= drb_size;
+				addr_iter += drb_size;
+			}
+			//printk(KERN_INFO "%s() size_remain 0x%08x.\n", __func__, size);
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_submit_request(ch_req, drb, 1))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to submit dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&cf_dma_cmpl, timeout - jiffies) == 0)
+			printk("%s: read timeout\n", __func__);
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "ControlReg: 0x%08x, HostStatus: 0x%08x, BufCtrl: 0x%08x\n",
+				cfc->ControlReg, cfc->HostStatus, cfc->BuffCtrlReg);
+
+		while( !( cfc->HostStatus & INTA_BIT))
+			;
+
+		cfc->HostStatus = INTA_BIT;
+
+		/* Stop DMA */
+		cfc->ControlReg &= ~ENDMA_BIT;
+		cfc->ControlReg &= ~MODE_BIT;
+
+		do {
+			data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+		} while( data & BUSY_BIT);
+	}
+	else {
+		while( size > 0){
+
+			/* read data from FIFO */
+			if( size >= ( CFC_READ_FIFO_LEN << 2))
+				count = CFC_READ_FIFO_LEN;
+			else
+				count = size >> 2;
+
+			/* read data from FIFO */
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 0, "\n");
+			size -= ( count << 2);
+		}
+	}
+
+	data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+	while( 1){
+
+		if( data & ERR_BIT){
+
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "ERROR: ( CFReadSector) CF Read sector error.\n");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		else if( data & DWF_BIT){
+
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "ERROR: ( CFReadSector) CF write fault error.\n");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		else if( data & ( RDY_BIT | DSC_BIT)){
+
+			break;
+		}
+		data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int cfc_write_block( cf_card_t *info, uint size, uint *buf)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + CFC_TIMEOUT_BASE * 3 *( ( size + 511) >> 9);
+	uint count;
+	u8 data;
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req = (dmad_chreq *)info->private;
+	dmad_drb *drb = 0;
+	u32 drb_size = 0;
+	dma_addr_t addr_iter;
+
+	if( info->DMAEnable){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "size: %d, buf: %p) - DMA Write\n", size, buf);
+
+		init_completion(&cf_dma_cmpl);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			consistent_sync(__va(dma_buf), size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+		else
+			consistent_sync(buf, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+
+		//prepare parameter for add dma entry
+		dmad_config_channel_dir(ch_req, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0);
+
+		drb_size = dmad_max_size_per_drb(ch_req);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			addr_iter = dma_buf;			// given dest phy addr
+		else
+			addr_iter = __pa(buf);
+
+		cfc->ControlReg |= ENDMA_BIT;
+
+		while (size > 0) {
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_alloc_drb(ch_req, &drb) || (drb == 0))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to allocate dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+
+			drb->addr0 = FTCFC_PA_BASE + 0x10;
+			drb->addr1 = addr_iter;
+
+			if (size <= drb_size) {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, size);
+				drb->sync = &cf_dma_cmpl;
+				size = 0;
+			} else {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, drb_size);
+				drb->sync = 0;
+				size -= drb_size;
+				addr_iter += drb_size;
+			}
+			//printk(KERN_INFO "%s() size_remain 0x%08x.\n", __func__, size);
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_submit_request(ch_req, drb, 1))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to submit dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&cf_dma_cmpl, timeout - jiffies) == 0)
+			printk("write timeout\n");
+
+		while( !( cfc->HostStatus & INTA_BIT))
+			;
+
+		cfc->HostStatus = INTA_BIT;
+		/* Stop DMA */
+		cfc->ControlReg &= ~ENDMA_BIT;
+		cfc->ControlReg &= ~MODE_BIT;
+
+		do{
+			data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+		} while( data & BUSY_BIT);
+	}
+	else {
+		while( size > 0){
+
+			/* write data from FIFO */
+			if( size >= ( CFC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN << 2))
+				count = CFC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN;
+			else
+				count = ( size >> 2);
+
+			size -= ( count << 2);
+		}
+	}
+
+	data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+	while( 1){
+
+		if( data & ERR_BIT){
+
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "ERROR: ( CFReadSector) CF Read sector error.\n");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		else if( data & DWF_BIT){
+
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "ERROR: ( CFReadSector) CF write fault error.\n");
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		else if( data & ( RDY_BIT | DSC_BIT))
+			break;
+
+		data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+	}
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int cf_card_insert( cf_card_t *info)
+{
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+	CardReset();
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Free IRQ and DMA resources */
+static void cf_free( cf_dev_t *dev)
+{
+	release_region( FTCFC_VA_BASE, 0x48);	/* return ioport */
+	free_irq( FTCFC_IRQ, dev);		/* return Hotswapping irq */
+
+	if (cf_card_info.DMAEnable) {
+#if (CF_DEBUG)
+		if (dev->ch_req.controller == DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE)
+			printk("%s: free APB dma channel (%d)\n", __func__, dev->ch_req.channel);
+		else
+			printk("%s: free AHB dma channel (%d)\n", __func__, dev->ch_req.channel);
+#endif
+		dmad_channel_free(&dev->ch_req);
+		cf_card_info.DMAEnable = FALSE;
+	}
+}
+
+static int cf_card_remove( cf_card_t *info)
+{
+	cf_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+
+	info->ActiveState = FALSE;
+	info->WriteProtect = FALSE;
+	info->RCA = 0;
+
+	/* reset host interface controller */
+	cfc->ControlReg |= RESET_BIT;
+
+	mdelay( 100);
+	cfc->ControlReg &= ~RESET_BIT; /* must manually clear reset bit */
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+irqreturn_t cf_hotswap_interrupt_handler( int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	cf_dev_t *dev = dev_id;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "irq: %d\n", irq);
+
+	/*
+	 * When the card is inserted or removed, we must delay a short time to make sure
+	 * the SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT bit of status register is stable
+	 */
+
+	if( cfc->HostStatus & INT_CD_BIT ){
+
+		mdelay( 100); /* wait 0.1 sec for card stable */
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Card %s\n", cfc->HostStatus & CARD_DETECT_BIT ? "Insert" : "Remove");
+		if( cfc->HostStatus & CARD_DETECT_BIT ){
+
+			dev->card_state = CF_CARD_INSERT;
+			cf_card_insert( &cf_card_info);
+		}
+		else {
+			dev->card_state = CF_CARD_REMOVE;
+			cf_card_remove( &cf_card_info);
+		}
+
+		cfc->HostStatus = INT_CD_BIT;
+	}
+	else{
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "cfc->HostStatus & INT_CD_BIT == 0\n");
+	}
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit: card state = %d\n", dev->card_state);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+int cf_read_multiple_block( cf_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, uint size, uint timeout, unchar *buf)
+{
+	u8 data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "read block addr: 0x%x(%d) sectors: %d\n", addr, addr, count);
+
+	cf_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+	Translate_Config_HCS( addr, count);
+	CF_SendCommand( ATA_READ_SECTOR);
+
+	do{
+		data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+
+	} while( data & BUSY_BIT);
+
+	SetTransferSizeEx( BLKMEM_DATA_REG, COMMON_MEM, READ_OP, NOINCADR, CF_SECTOR_SIZE * count);
+
+	if( first_run == 0){
+
+		udelay( 100000);
+
+		first_run = 1;
+	}
+
+	if( !cfc_read_block( info, CF_SECTOR_SIZE * count, ( uint *)buf))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	if( cf_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "error = 0x%x\n", cf_err_code);
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "r addr %d count %d\n", addr, count);
+
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int cf_write_multiple_block( cf_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, uint size, uint timeout, unchar *buf)
+{
+	u8 data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "write block addr: 0x%08lx, sectors: %x, sector: %x\n", ( unsigned long)addr, count, 512);
+
+	cf_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+	Translate_Config_HCS( addr, count);
+	CF_SendCommand( ATA_WRITE_SECTOR);
+	do {
+		data = ReadCFCardByte( BLKMEM_STATUS_REG, COMMON_MEM);
+	} while( data & BUSY_BIT);
+
+	SetTransferSizeEx( BLKMEM_DATA_REG, COMMON_MEM, WRITE_OP, NOINCADR, CF_SECTOR_SIZE * count);
+
+	if( !cfc_write_block( info, CF_SECTOR_SIZE*count, ( uint *) buf))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	if( cf_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "error: 0x%08lx\n", ( unsigned long)cf_err_code);
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "w addr: %d, count: %d\n", addr, count);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * SD Card Read/Write/Erase Function
+ ***************************************************************************/
+int cf_read_sector( cf_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, unchar *buf)
+{
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	if( !cf_read_multiple_block( info, addr + cf_devices->lba_sec_offset, count,
+				info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, info->ReadAccessTimoutCycle, buf)){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "read failed\n");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "read ok\n");
+
+	if( cf_devices->lba_sec_offset == 0){
+
+		if( !cf_read_multiple_block( info, 0, 1, info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, info->ReadAccessTimoutCycle, buf))
+			return FALSE;
+
+		/* lba ( ??) sector offset */
+		cf_devices->lba_sec_offset = ( *( buf + 0x1C6))
+			| ( *( buf + 0x1C7)) << 8
+			| ( *( buf + 0x1C8)) << 16
+			| ( *( buf + 0x1C9)) << 24;
+
+		/* device total sector number */
+		g_cf_sectors = ( *( buf + 0x1CA))
+			| ( *( buf + 0x1CB)) << 8
+			| ( *( buf + 0x1CC)) << 16
+			| ( *( buf + 0x1CD)) << 24;
+
+		/* only for testing , it only to let format command ok */
+		if( ( buf[ 0x1be] != 0x0) && ( buf[ 0x1be] != 0x80)) /* partition identify */
+			cf_devices->lba_sec_offset = 0; /* sector 0 is PBR */
+		else
+			cf_devices->lba_sec_offset = ( buf[ 0x1c6])
+				| ( buf[ 0x1c7] << 8)
+				| ( buf[ 0x1c8] << 16)
+				| ( buf[ 0x1c9] << 24);
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "lba_sec_offet is %d\n", cf_devices->lba_sec_offset);
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "the device( partition) total sector number is %d\n", g_cf_sectors);
+	}
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int cf_write_sector( cf_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, unchar *buf)
+{
+	if( !cf_write_multiple_block( info, addr+cf_devices->lba_sec_offset, count,
+				info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, info->ReadAccessTimoutCycle, buf)){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "write failed\n");
+
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "write ok\n");
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform an actual transfer:
+ * Returns: # of sectors transferred. 0 = error
+ */
+int cf_transfer( cf_dev_t *device, const struct request *req)
+{
+	int status = 0;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	struct bio *bio = req->bio;
+	struct bio_vec *bvec;
+	struct req_iterator iter;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "req sector: %d, phys_seg: %d, buf: 0x%08lx\n",
+			(int)req->__sector, req->nr_phys_segments,
+			(unsigned long)bio_data(bio));
+
+	spin_unlock_irq( &device->lock);
+
+	rq_for_each_segment( bvec, req, iter){
+
+		unsigned char *buf = page_address( bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
+		int sectors = bio_cur_bytes( bio) >> 9;
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "bvec[%2d]: sector: %d, count: %d, curr: %d, buf: 0x%08lx\n",
+				iter.i, ( int)bio->bi_sector, count, ( int)sectors, ( unsigned long)buf);
+
+		cf_card_info.private = (void *)&device->ch_req;
+
+		if( rq_data_dir( req) == 0) /* Read */
+			status = cf_read_sector( &cf_card_info, bio->bi_sector, sectors, buf);
+		else
+			status = cf_write_sector( &cf_card_info, bio->bi_sector, sectors, buf);
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "status: %d\n", status);
+
+		if (status <= 0) {
+			spin_lock_irq( &device->lock);
+			return count;
+		}
+
+		count += sectors;
+		bio->bi_sector += sectors;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irq( &device->lock);
+
+	if( status <= 0)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return count;
+}
+
+static int cf_card_setup(cf_dev_t *dev)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+	first_run = 0;
+	cf_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+
+	cf_card_info.ActiveState	= FALSE;
+	cf_card_info.WriteProtect	= FALSE;
+	cf_card_info.IOAddr		= FTCFC_VA_BASE;
+	cf_card_info.DMAEnable		= TRUE;
+	cf_card_info.DMAChannel		= dev->ch_req.channel;
+	cf_card_info.SysFrequency	= AHB_CLK_IN / 2;
+	cf_card_info.RCA		= 0;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "DMA Enable is %d, Sys frequency = %d\n", cf_card_info.DMAEnable, cf_card_info.SysFrequency);
+
+	if( !cf_card_insert( &cf_card_info))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	/* Marketing MB is not 1048576 */
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "FTCFC010: CF Card Capacity = %d KBytes\n", g_cf_sectors >> 1);
+
+	for( i = 0; i < CF_DEVS; i++)
+		cf_devices[i].size = g_cf_sectors; /* unit is block, not bytes */
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int cf_ioctl( struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	int size;
+	struct hd_geometry geo;
+	cf_dev_t *device = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "ioctl 0x%x 0x%lx\n", cmd, arg);
+
+	switch ( cmd){
+
+		case BLKGETSIZE:
+			/*
+			 * Return the device size, expressed in sectors
+			 * FIXME: distinguish between kernel sector size and media sector size
+			 */
+			size = device->size;
+			__copy_to_user ( ( long *) arg, &size, sizeof ( long));
+			return 0;
+
+		case HDIO_GETGEO:
+			/*
+			 * get geometry: we have to fake one... trim the size to a
+			 * multiple of 64 ( 32k): tell we have 16 sectors, 4 heads,
+			 * whatever cylinders. Tell also that data starts at sector. 4.
+			 */
+			geo.cylinders	= ( device->size / 4) / 8; /* ?? only for test */
+			geo.heads	= 4;
+			geo.sectors	= 8;
+			geo.start	= 0;
+			__copy_to_user ( ( void *) arg, &geo, sizeof ( geo));
+			return 0;
+
+		default:
+			/* For ioctls we don't understand, let the block layer handle them */
+			return -ENOTTY;
+	}
+
+	return -ENOTTY; /* unknown command */
+}
+
+static void cf_request( struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	cf_dev_t *dev;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct request *req;
+	static int act = 0;
+
+	if( act)
+		return;
+
+	act = 1;
+
+	while( ( req = blk_fetch_request( q)) != NULL){
+
+		dev = req->rq_disk->private_data;
+
+		if( !dev || dev->card_state == CF_CARD_REMOVE){
+
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "CF: locating device error\n");
+			__blk_end_request_cur( req, -EIO);
+
+			act = 0;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		ret = cf_transfer( dev, req);
+		__blk_end_request( req, 0, ret << 9);
+	}
+
+	act = 0;
+}
+
+static int cf_dma_ch_alloc(cf_dev_t *dev)
+{
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req = &dev->ch_req;
+
+	memset(ch_req, 0, sizeof(dmad_chreq));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr0_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED;  /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr0_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_CFC;       /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine bus selection) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr1_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_I4X;    /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr1_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_NONE;      /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine bus selection) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.burst_mode  = 0;                    /* (in)  Burst mode (0: no burst 1-, 1: burst 4- data cycles per dma cycle) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.data_width  = APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4;    /* (in)  APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4(word), APBBR_DATAWIDTH_2(half-word), APBBR_DATAWIDTH_1(byte) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir      = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;    /* (in)  DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0 */
+
+	ch_req->controller          = DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE;   /* (in)  DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE, DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE */
+	ch_req->flags               = DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION;
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		memset(ch_req, 0, sizeof(dmad_chreq));
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: APB dma channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+		goto _try_ahb;
+	}
+
+#if (CF_DEBUG)
+	printk("%s: APB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, ch_req->channel);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+_try_ahb:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+
+	ch_req->ahb_req.sync         = 1;                    /* (in)  non-zero if src and dst have different clock domain */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.priority     = DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_1;     /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_0 (lowest) ~ DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_3 (highest) */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.hw_handshake = 1;                    /* (in)  non-zero to enable hardware handshake mode */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.burst_size   = DMAC_CSR_SIZE_4;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_SIZE_1 ~ DMAC_CSR_SIZE_256 */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr0_width  = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;    /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_8, DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16, or DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32 */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr0_ctrl   = DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_INC, DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC, or DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr0_reqn   = DMAC_REQN_CFC;        /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine channel number) */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr1_width  = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;    /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_8, DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16, or DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32 */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr1_ctrl   = DMAC_CSR_AD_INC;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_INC, DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC, or DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr1_reqn   = DMAC_REQN_NONE;       /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine channel number) */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir       = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;    /* (in)  DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0 */
+
+	ch_req->controller           = DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE;   /* (in)  DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE, DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE */
+	ch_req->flags                = DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION;
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		memset(ch_req, 0, sizeof(dmad_chreq));
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: AHB dma channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+		goto _err_exit;
+	}
+
+#if (CF_DEBUG)
+	printk("%s: AHB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, ch_req->channel);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+_err_exit:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note no locks taken out here. In a worst case scenario, we could drop
+ * a chunk of system memory. But that should never happen, since validation
+ * happens at open or mount time, when locks are held.
+ */
+static int cf_revalidate( struct gendisk *gd)
+{
+	cf_dev_t *dev = gd->private_data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+	dev->card_state = cfc->HostStatus & CARD_DETECT_BIT ? CF_CARD_INSERT : CF_CARD_REMOVE;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "card state: %s\n",
+			dev->card_state == CF_CARD_INSERT ? "INSERT" :
+			dev->card_state == CF_CARD_WORK ? "WORK" : "REMOVE");
+
+	if( !dev->usage){
+
+		if( cf_card_setup(dev) != TRUE){
+
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "cf_card_setup failed\n");
+			dev->card_state = CF_CARD_REMOVE;
+
+			return -1;
+		}
+		else {
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "CFC Driver with DMA Mode\n");
+
+			if (cf_card_info.DMAEnable) {
+				/* acquire dma channel */
+				if (cf_dma_ch_alloc(dev) != 0) {
+					cf_card_info.DMAEnable = FALSE;
+					cf_free( dev);
+					DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Request DMA resource failed\n");
+					return -1;
+				}
+				DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Request DMA resource success\n");
+			}
+
+			/* SDC interrupt, currently only for HotSwap */
+			DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Request CFC IRQ: %d\n", FTCFC_IRQ);
+
+			if( request_irq( FTCFC_IRQ, cf_hotswap_interrupt_handler, IRQF_DISABLED, "CF controller", dev) != 0){
+
+				DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Unable to allocate CFC IRQ: 0x%x\n", FTCFC_IRQ);
+				cf_free( dev);
+				return -1;
+			}
+
+			/* require io port address for sd controller */
+			if( request_region( FTCFC_VA_BASE, 0x48, "CF Controller") == NULL){
+
+				DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "request io port of sd controller fail\n");
+				cf_free( dev);
+				return -1;
+			}
+
+			dev->card_state = CF_CARD_WORK;
+		}
+	}
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* TODO: forbids open for write when WRITE_PROTECT = 1 */
+static int cf_open( struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	cf_dev_t *dev= bdev->bd_disk->private_data; /* device information */
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	if( ( cfc->HostStatus & CARD_DETECT_BIT) != CARD_DETECT_BIT){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Error: ( ENOMEDIUM)\n");
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+	}
+
+	if( CFCardInit()){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "root initialize failed\n");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	if( !dev->usage){
+
+		dev->media_change = 1;
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "forced check_disk_change check\n");
+		check_disk_change( bdev);
+	}
+	else{
+		dev->media_change = 0;
+	}
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "set_capacity() to %d blocks ( %d KBytes)\n", dev->size, dev->size >> 1);
+	set_capacity( dev->gd, dev->size);
+	dev->usage++;
+	cf_devices->lba_sec_offset = 0;
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "dev: 0x%08lx, cf_devices: 0x%08lx\n", ( unsigned long)dev, ( unsigned long)cf_devices);
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+
+	return 0; /* success */
+}
+
+static int cf_release( struct gendisk *gd, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	cf_dev_t *dev = gd->private_data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	dev->usage--;
+
+	if( !dev->usage)
+		cf_free( dev);
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "Exit\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void setup_device( struct cf_dev *dev, int which)
+{
+	memset ( dev, 0, sizeof ( struct cf_dev));
+	dev->size = 0;
+	spin_lock_init( &dev->lock);
+
+	dev->queue = blk_init_queue( cf_request, &dev->lock);
+
+	if( !dev->queue)
+		goto out_vfree;
+
+	blk_queue_logical_block_size( dev->queue, hardsect_size);
+	dev->queue->queuedata = dev;
+
+	dev->card_state = CF_CARD_REMOVE;
+
+	/* And the gendisk structure. */
+	dev->gd = alloc_disk( CF_MINORS);
+	if( ! dev->gd){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "alloc_disk failure\n");
+		goto out_vfree;
+	}
+
+	dev->gd->flags		= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE | GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO;
+	dev->gd->major		= cf_major;
+	dev->gd->first_minor	= which * CF_MINORS;
+	dev->gd->minors		= CF_MINORS;
+	dev->gd->fops		= &cf_fops;
+	dev->gd->queue		= dev->queue;
+	dev->gd->private_data	= dev;
+
+	snprintf ( dev->gd->disk_name, 32, "cpecf%c", which + 'a');
+	set_capacity( dev->gd, 0);
+	add_disk( dev->gd);
+
+	return;
+
+out_vfree:
+
+	return;
+}
+
+static int cf_media_changed( struct gendisk *gd)
+{
+	struct cf_dev *dev = gd->private_data;
+
+	DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, "cf_media_changed = %d\n", dev->media_change);
+
+	return dev->media_change;
+}
+
+struct block_device_operations cf_fops = {
+
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= cf_open,
+	.release		= cf_release,
+	.ioctl			= cf_ioctl,
+	.revalidate_disk	= cf_revalidate,
+	.media_changed		= cf_media_changed,
+};
+
+static int __init cf_module_init( void)
+{
+	int result= -ENOMEM, i;
+
+	DEBUG( 1, 0, "Faraday CF controller Driver (DMA mode)\n");
+
+	cf_major = register_blkdev( cf_major, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	if( cf_major <= 0){
+
+		DEBUG( CF_DEBUG, 1, ":unable to get major number\n");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	DEBUG( 1, 0, "CF: make node with 'mknod /dev/cpecf b %d 0'\n", cf_major);
+
+	cf_devices = kzalloc( CF_DEVS * sizeof( cf_dev_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if( !cf_devices)
+		goto fail_malloc;
+
+	for( i = 0; i < CF_DEVS; i++)
+		setup_device( cf_devices + i, i);
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail_malloc:
+
+	if( cf_devices)
+		kfree( cf_devices);
+
+	unregister_blkdev( cf_major, DEVICE_NAME);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void cf_module_cleanup( void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if( cf_devices){
+
+		for( i = 0; i < CF_DEVS; i++){
+
+			del_gendisk( cf_devices[i].gd);
+			put_disk( cf_devices[i].gd);
+
+			if( cf_devices[i].queue)
+				blk_cleanup_queue( cf_devices[i].queue);
+		}
+
+		kfree( cf_devices);
+	}
+
+	unregister_blkdev( cf_major, DEVICE_NAME);
+}
+
+module_init( cf_module_init);
+module_exit( cf_module_cleanup);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR( "Faraday Corp.");
+MODULE_LICENSE( "GPL");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftcfc010.h linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftcfc010.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftcfc010.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftcfc010.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.022084119 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+/* drivers/block/CPECF/ftcfc.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTCFC010 Device Driver
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *
+ *  All Rights Reserved
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FTCFC_H_
+#define _FTCFC_H_
+
+#define CF_DEBUG 1
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#define CF_DEVS			1	/* number of disks */
+#define CF_MINORS		16	/* minors per disk */
+#define CF_SECTOR_SIZE		512	/* sector size */
+
+/* SD Card State */
+#define CF_CARD_REMOVE		0
+#define CF_CARD_INSERT		1
+#define CF_CARD_WORK		2
+
+/* data window register */
+#define CFC_READ_FIFO_LEN	4
+#define CFC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN	4
+
+/* card type, sd or mmc */
+#define MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_SD	0
+#define MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_MMC	1
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * SYSTEM ERROR_CODE
+ ****************************************************************************/
+#define ERR_NO_ERROR				0x00000000
+
+/* command error */
+#define ERR_DATA_CRC_ERROR			0x00000100
+#define ERR_RSP_CRC_ERROR			0x00000200
+#define ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR			0x00000400
+#define ERR_RSP_TIMEOUT_ERROR			0x00000800
+
+#define ERR_WAIT_OVERRUN_TIMEOUT		0x00001000
+#define ERR_WAIT_UNDERRUN_TIMEOUT		0x00002000
+#define ERR_WAIT_DATA_CRC_TIMEOUT		0x00004000
+#define ERR_WAIT_TRANSFER_END_TIMEOUT		0x00008000
+
+#define ERR_SEND_COMMAND_TIMEOUT		0x00010000
+
+/* using APB DMA error */
+#define ERR_APBDMA_RSP_ERROR			0x02000000
+
+/*
+ * Please refer SanDisk SD Manual v1.9 Section 5.1.9.2 (page 5-76) to set the timeout setting
+ */
+#if CF_DEBUG
+#define CFC_TIMEOUT_BASE			(HZ/2)	/* Unit is 500 ms */
+#else
+#define CFC_TIMEOUT_BASE                        (HZ/3)	/* Unit is 333 ms */
+#endif
+
+typedef struct _cf_cid_t
+{
+	uint	ManufacturerID;
+	uint	ApplicationID;
+	unchar	ProductName[7];
+	uint	ProductRevisionHigh;
+	uint	ProductRevisionLow;
+	uint	ProductSerialNumber;
+	uint	ManufactureMonth;
+	uint	ManufactureYear;
+} cf_cid_t;
+
+typedef struct _cf_ccf_t
+{
+	uint	CSDStructure;
+	uint	MMCSpecVersion;
+	uint	TAAC_u;
+	uint	NSAC_u;
+	uint	TransferSpeed;
+	uint	CardCmdClass;
+	uint	ReadBlockLength;
+	uint	ReadBlockPartial;
+	uint	WriteBlockMisalign;
+	uint	ReadBlockMisalign;
+	uint	DSRImplemant;
+	uint	BlockNumber;
+	uint	MemorySize;
+	uint	VDDReadMin_u;
+	uint	VDDReadMax_u;
+	uint	VDDWriteMin_u;
+	uint	VDDWriteMax_u;
+	uint	EraseBlkEnable;
+	uint	EraseSectorSize;
+	uint	WriteProtectGroupSize;
+	uint	WriteProtectGroupEnable;
+	uint	WriteSpeedFactor;
+	uint	WriteBlockLength;
+	unchar	WriteBlockPartial;
+	unchar	CopyFlag;
+	unchar	PermanentWriteProtect;
+	unchar	TemporaryWriteProtect;
+	unchar	FileFormat;
+} cf_ccf_t;
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * SD SCR register
+ ****************************************************************************/
+typedef struct _cf_scr_t
+{
+	uint	Reserved:16;
+	uint	SD_BUS_WIDTH:4;
+	uint	SD_SECURITY:3;
+	uint	DATA_STAT_AFTER_ERASE:1;
+	uint	SD_SPEC:4;
+	uint	SCR_STRUCTURE:4;
+
+	uint	ManufacturerReserved;
+} cf_scr_t;
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * sd card structure
+ ****************************************************************************/
+typedef struct _cf_card_t
+{
+	/* host interface configuration */
+	uint		IOAddr;		/* host controller register base address */
+	uint		DMAEnable;
+	uint		DMAChannel;
+
+	uint		CardType;
+
+	uint		CIDWord[4];
+	cf_cid_t	CID;
+
+	uint		CSDWord[4];
+	cf_ccf_t	CSD;
+
+	ushort		RCA;
+	cf_scr_t	SCR;
+
+	/* access time out */
+	uint		ReadAccessTimoutCycle;
+	uint		WriteAccessTimoutCycle;
+
+	/* system configurations */
+	uint		SysFrequency;
+
+	/* card status */
+	int		ActiveState;
+	int		WriteProtect;
+
+	void		*private;
+} cf_card_t;
+
+typedef struct _CF_Dev
+{
+	u32			dev_size;	/* used same as sect_num */
+	u32			sect_num;	/* sector num */
+	u8			blksize_bit;	/* It's not used */
+	u32			blksize;	/* size of block in file system, 1024 */
+
+	u32			phy_blksize;	/* Physical size of block on the CF. It's not used */
+	u32			phy_sectorsize;	/* the size of erasable sector. It's not used */
+	u32			wp_grp_size;	/* the size of write protected group. It's not used  */
+
+	spinlock_t		lock;		/* synchronization  */
+	struct semaphore	sema;		/* synchronization  */
+	u32			usage;
+
+	u8			busy;
+
+	wait_queue_head_t	select_wait;	/* Kernel thread blocked on it. It's not used */
+	u8			cmd;		/* What command being executed. */
+	u32			result;		/* set by tasklet */
+	u8			*buff;
+
+	u32			lba_sec_offset;
+
+	/*APB_DMA */
+
+	u8			DMATransDir;	/* 0: IDLE, 1:READ, 2:WRITE */
+} CF_Dev;
+
+#define CFC_R_IDLE			0x00
+#define CFC_R_START_TRANSFER		0x01
+#define CFC_R_SET_CFCARD_REG		0x02
+#define CFC_R_SET_CFCARD_READ_CMD	0x03
+#define CFC_R_CHK_CFCARD_READY		0x04
+#define CFC_R_SET_DMA_REG		0x05
+#define CFC_R_DMA_START			0x06
+#define CFC_R_DMA_INT			0x07
+#define CFC_R_DMA_FINISH		0x08
+#define CFC_R_PIO_START			0x09
+#define CFC_R_PIO_FINISH		0x0A
+#define CFC_R_CHECK_CFCARD_BUSY		0x0B
+#define CFC_R_CHECK_CFCARD_READY	0x0C
+
+#define CFC_W_IDLE			0x00
+#define CFC_W_START_TRANSFER		0x10
+#define CFC_W_SET_CFCARD_REG		0x20
+#define CFC_W_SET_CFCARD_READ_CMD	0x30
+#define CFC_W_CHK_CFCARD_READY		0x40
+#define CFC_W_SET_DMA_REG		0x50
+#define CFC_W_DMA_START			0x60
+#define CFC_W_DMA_INT			0x70
+#define CFC_W_DMA_FINISH		0x80
+#define CFC_W_PIO_START			0x90
+#define CFC_W_PIO_FINISH		0xA0
+#define CFC_W_CHECK_CFCARD_BUSY		0xB0
+#define CFC_W_CHECK_CFCARD_READY	0xC0
+
+#define DMA_IDLE			0x00
+#define DMA_READ			0x01
+#define DMA_WRITE			0x02
+
+typedef struct CFCTYPE
+{
+	u32	HostStatus;		/* 0x00 */
+	u32	ControlReg;		/* 0x04 */
+	u32	TimeCfgReg;		/* 0x08 */
+	u32	BuffCtrlReg;		/* 0x0C */
+	u32	BufferData;		/* 0x10 */
+	u32	MultiSector;		/* 0x14 */
+
+	/* Enchanced Feature */
+	u32	TransSzMode2En;		/* 0x18 */
+	u32	TransSzMode2Cnt;	/* 0x1C */
+	u32	Reserved[4];		/* 0x20~0x2F is reserved */
+	u32	Revision;		/* 0x30 */
+	u32	Feature;		/* 0x34 (define buffer size) */
+
+} CFCTYPE;
+
+#define cfc ((volatile struct CFCTYPE *) (FTCFC_VA_BASE))
+
+typedef struct _tag_CFCardInfo
+{
+	u32	SectTotal;
+	u8	ConfigOptionReg;
+	u8	ConfigAndStatusReg;
+	u8	PinReplaceReg;
+	u8	SocketCopyReg;
+
+} CF_CARD_INFO;
+
+#define CFC_C_Complete			0x00000400
+#define CFC_B_Ready			0x00000200
+#define CFC_8bit			0x00000040
+#define CFC_16bit			0x00000000
+#define CFC_Reset			0x00000020
+#define CFC_T_2048			0x000C0000
+#define CFC_T_1024			0x000B0000
+#define CFC_T_512			0x000A0000
+#define CFC_T_256			0x00090000
+#define CFC_T_128			0x00080000
+#define CFC_T_64			0x00070000
+#define CFC_T_32			0x00060000
+#define CFC_T_16			0x00050000
+#define CFC_T_8				0x00040000
+#define CFC_T_4				0x00030000
+#define CFC_T_2				0x00020000
+#define CFC_T_1				0x00010000
+#define CFC_Read			0x00000000
+#define CFC_Write			0x00008000
+#define CFC_Increment			0x00004000
+#define CFC_Attribute			0x00000000
+#define CFC_Memory			0x00002000
+#define CFC_IO				0x00003000
+
+/* CF status register bit mapping */
+#define RDY_nIREQ_BIT			0x0001
+#define CARD_DETECT_BIT			0x0002
+#define VOL33_SENSE_BIT			0x0004
+#define VOL40_SENSE_BIT			0x0008
+#define STATUS_CHANGE_BIT		0x0010
+#define SPKR_BIT			0x0020
+#define BUF_ACTIVE_BIT			0x0100
+#define BUF_DATA_RDY_BIT		0x0200
+#define INTA_BIT			0x0400
+#define BUF_SIZE_BITS			0xF000
+#define INT_CD_BIT			0x10000
+#define INT_IO_BIT			0x20000
+
+/* CF control register bit mapping */
+#define POWER_CONTROL_BIT		0x000F
+#define FLOW_CONTROL_BIT		0x0010
+#define RESET_BIT			0x0020
+#define MODE_BIT			0x0040
+#define DMA_BIT				0x0100
+
+#define PWR_ON				1
+#define PWR_OFF				0
+
+#define SIGNAL_ON			0x0010
+#define SIGNAL_OFF			0x0000
+
+#define BYTE_MODE			0x0040
+#define WORD_MODE			0x0000
+
+#define ENDMA_BIT			0x0100
+#define DISDMA_BIT			0x0000
+
+#define CARD_DETECT_INT_MASK		0x0200
+#define DATA_CMP_INT_MASK		0x0400
+#define IO_INT_MASK			0x0800
+
+/* active buffer control register bit mapping */
+#define ADR_BIT				0x007FF
+#define TYPE_BIT			0x03000
+#define INCADR_BIT			0x04000
+#define RW_BIT				0x08000
+#define TRANS_SIZE_CONTROL_BIT		0xF0000
+
+#define INCADR				0x04000
+#define NOINCADR			0x00000
+#define TRANS_SIZE_LOC			16
+
+#define SIZE_1_BYTE			0x01
+#define SIZE_2_BYTE			0x02
+#define SIZE_4_BYTE			0x03
+#define SIZE_8_BYTE			0x04
+#define SIZE_16_BYTE			0x05
+#define SIZE_32_BYTE			0x06
+#define SIZE_64_BYTE			0x07
+#define SIZE_128_BYTE			0x08
+#define SIZE_256_BYTE			0x09
+#define SIZE_512_BYTE			0x0a
+#define SIZE_1024_BYTE			0x0b
+#define SIZE_2048_BYTE			0x0c
+
+#define READ_OP				0x00000
+#define WRITE_OP			0x08000
+
+/* type description */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_MEM			0x00000
+#define COMMON_MEM			0x02000
+
+/*
+ * CF card
+ * memory map register
+ * IO block register
+ */
+#define BLKMEM_DATA_REG			0x000
+#define BLKMEM_ERROR_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x01)
+#define BLKMEM_FEATURE_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x01)
+#define BLKMEM_SECTOR_COUNT_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x02)
+#define BLKMEM_SECTOR_NUMBER_REG	( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x03)
+#define BLKMEM_CYLINDER_LOW_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x04)
+#define BLKMEM_CYLINDER_HIGH_REG	( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x05)
+#define BLKMEM_DRIVE_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x06)
+#define BLKMEM_STATUS_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x07)
+#define BLKMEM_COMMAND_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x07)
+
+#define BLKMEM_EVEN_DATA_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x08)
+#define BLKMEM_ODD_DATA_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x09)
+#define BLKMEM_DUP_ERROR_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x0d)
+#define BLKMEM_DUP_FEATURE_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x0d)
+#define BLKMEM_DEV_CONTROL_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x0e)
+#define BLKMEM_DRIVE_ADDR_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x0f)
+#define BLKMEM_WINDOW_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x400)
+#define BLKMEM_MAX_WINDOW_REG		( BLKMEM_DATA_REG + 0x7ff)
+
+/* status register */
+#define BUSY_BIT			0x80
+#define RDY_BIT				0x40
+#define DWF_BIT				0x20
+#define DSC_BIT				0x10
+#define DRQ_BIT				0x08
+#define CORR_BIT			0x04
+#define ERR_BIT				0x01
+
+/* CF ATA command */
+#define ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE		0xe5
+#define ATA_EXECUTE_DRIVE_DIAG		0x90
+#define ATA_ERASE_SECTOR		0xc0
+#define ATA_FORMAT_TRACK		0x50
+#define ATA_IDENTIFY_DRIVE		0xec
+#define ATA_IDLE			0xe3
+#define ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE		0xe1
+#define ATA_INIT_DRIVE_PARA		0x91
+#define ATA_READ_BUFFER			0xe4
+#define ATA_READ_LONG_SECTOR		0x22
+#define ATA_READ_MULTIPLE		0xc4
+#define ATA_READ_SECTOR			0x21
+#define ATA_READ_VERIFY_SECTOR		0x40
+#define ATA_RECALIBRATE			0x10
+#define ATA_REQUEST_SENSE		0x03
+#define ATA_SECURITY_DISABLE_PASSWORD	0xf6
+#define ATA_SECURITY_EREASE_PREPARE	0xf3
+#define ATA_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT		0xf4
+#define ATA_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK	0xf5
+#define ATA_SECURITY_SET_PASSWORD	0xf1
+#define ATA_SECURITY_UNLOCK		0xf2
+#define ATA_SEEK			0x70
+#define ATA_SET_FEATURE			0xef
+#define ATA_SET_MULTIPLE_MODE		0xc6
+#define ATA_SET_SLEEP_MODE		0xe6
+#define ATA_STANDBY			0xe2
+#define ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE		0xe0
+#define ATA_TRANSFER_SECTOR		0x87
+#define ATA_WEAR_LEVEL			0xf5
+#define ATA_WRITE_BUFFER		0xe8
+#define ATA_WRITE_LONG_SECTOR		0x32
+#define ATA_WRITE_MULTIPLE		0xc5
+#define ATA_WRITE_MULTIPLE_WO_ERASE	0xcd
+#define ATA_WRITE_SECTOR		0x30
+#define ATA_WRITE_SECTOR_WO_ERASE	0x38
+#define ATA_WRITE_VERIFY		0x3c
+
+#define CF_MEM_MAP_MODE			0x0
+/* attribute memory space register description */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_MEM_BASE		0
+#define ATTRIBUTE_MEM_CONFIG_BASE	0x200
+#define CONFIG_OPTION_REG		( ATTRIBUTE_MEM_CONFIG_BASE + 0x00)
+#define CARD_CONFIG_STATUS_REG		( ATTRIBUTE_MEM_CONFIG_BASE + 0x02)
+#define PIN_REPLACE_REG			( ATTRIBUTE_MEM_CONFIG_BASE + 0x04)
+#define SOCKET_COPY_REG			( ATTRIBUTE_MEM_CONFIG_BASE + 0x06)
+
+/* configuration option register */
+#define CONF0_BIT			0x01
+#define CONF1_BIT			0x02
+#define CONF2_BIT			0x04
+#define CONF3_BIT			0x08
+#define CONF4_BIT			0x10
+#define CONF5_BIT			0x20
+#define LEVLREQ_BIT			0x40
+#define SRESET_BIT			0x80
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftsdc010.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftsdc010.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftsdc010.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftsdc010.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.022084119 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,2206 @@
+/* drivers/block/CPESD/ftsdc010.c
+ *******************************************************************************
+ *  Faraday FTSDC010 Device Driver
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *
+ *  All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * Porting to Linux 2.6 on 20050815
+ * Author: Chris Lee, I-Jui Sung, Peter Liao (support APB DMA)
+ * Version: 0.2
+ * History:
+ *          0.1 new creation
+ *          0.2 Porting to meet the style of linux dma
+ *          0.3 modify dma usage to virtual irq of dma interrupt
+ *          0.4 (20050701) Improve r/w performance
+ *	    0.5 Porting to Linux 2.6 and replace busy_loop checking with timer's timeout
+ * Todo:
+ *******************************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>	/* HDIO_GETGEO */
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>	/* invalidate_bdev */
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+
+#define IPMODULE SDC
+#define IPNAME   FTSDC010
+
+/* Define CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY if you want to use software timer instead of busy loop checking */
+#define CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+#undef	CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+#include "ftsdc010.h"
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Faraday Corp.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Faraday License");
+
+/* options */
+#define FORCE_PCI_CONSISTENCY	1	/* define it to 1 if met consistency problems */
+#define KERNEL_SECTOR_SIZE	512	/* Use this when we refer to kernel related sector size */
+
+static int hardsect_size = 512;
+module_param(hardsect_size, int, 0);
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Predefine for block device
+ */
+#define MAJOR_NR			sd_major	/* force definitions on in blk.h */
+static int sd_major=0;//SD_MAJOR;				/* must be declared before including blk.h */
+#define SD_SHIFT			4		/* max 16 partitions  */
+#define DEVICE_NAME			"Faraday SDC" 	/* name for messaging */
+#define DEVICE_REQUEST			sd_request
+#define DEVICE_NR(device)		(MINOR(device) >> SD_SHIFT)
+//#define DEVICE_INTR			sd_intrptr	/* pointer to the bottom half */
+#define DEVICE_NO_RANDOM				/* no entropy to contribute */
+#define DEVICE_OFF(d)					/* do-nothing */
+
+/*#include <linux/blk.h>
+#include <linux/blkpg.h>*/ /* blk_ioctl() */
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Macro definition
+ */
+#define FTSDC_VA_BASE			IP_VA_BASE(0)
+#define FTSDC_PA_BASE                   IP_PA_BASE(0)
+#define FTSDC_IRQ			IP_IRQ(0)
+#define SDC_W_REG(offset, value)	outl(value, IP_VA_BASE(0) + offset)
+#define SDC_R_REG(offset)		inl(IP_VA_BASE(0) + offset)
+
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Global variable
+ */
+
+/* The following items are obtained through kmalloc() in sd_module_init() */
+
+struct block_device_operations sd_fops;
+/* our device structure */
+struct sd_dev {
+	int size;		/* device size in sectors */
+	int usage;		/* # of users currently */
+	int media_change;	/* Flag: media changed? */
+	struct gendisk *gd;	/* The gendisk structure */
+	spinlock_t lock;	/* For mutual exclusion */
+	struct request_queue *queue;    /* The device request queue */
+	int card_state;
+	dmad_chreq ch_req;
+	bool dma_enable;
+};
+static struct sd_dev *sd_devices = NULL;
+
+static sd_card_t sd_card_info;
+static int sector_offset,Do_onetime;
+
+dma_addr_t dma_buf = 0;  /* ?? non-zero for for manually debug ?? */
+struct completion sd_dma_cmpl;
+
+static int sync_mode=0;
+
+static uint first_run = 0;
+uint sd_err_code;
+
+#define FILE_FORMAT_HARD_DISK_LIKE	0
+#define FILE_FORMAT_FLOPPY_LIKE		1
+#define FILE_FORMAT_UNIVERSAL		2
+#define FILE_FORMAT_UNKNOW			3
+#define FILE_FORMAT_RESERVED		4
+
+#define K 1000
+
+uint TAAC_TimeUnitTable[] =	{ // unit is ns
+	1, 10, 100, 1 * K, 10 * K, 100 * K, 1 * K * K, 10 * K * K
+};
+
+uint TRANS_SPEED_RateUintTable[] = {
+	100 * K, 1 * K * K, 10 * K * K, 100 * K * K
+};
+
+uint TRANS_SPEED_TimeValueTable_u[] = { // unit=1/10
+	0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80
+};
+
+uint VDD_CURR_MIN_Table_u[] = { // unit=1/10
+	5, 10, 50, 100, 250, 350, 600, 1000
+};
+
+uint VDD_CURR_MAX_Table_u[] = {
+	1, 5, 10, 25, 35, 45, 80, 200
+};
+
+uint TAAC_TimeValueTable_u[] = { // unit=1/10
+	0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80
+};
+
+
+unsigned int SDC_READ_FIFO_LEN;
+unsigned int SDC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN;
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local declaration of function
+ */
+static int sd_revalidate(struct gendisk *gd);
+static int sd_media_changed(struct gendisk *gd);
+static int sd_card_setup(struct sd_dev *dev);
+int sd_check_err(uint status);
+int sd_get_scr(sd_card_t *info, uint *scr);
+int sd_set_transfer_state(sd_card_t *info);
+uint sd_block_size_convert(uint size);
+int sd_read_sector(sd_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, unchar *buf);
+void sd_reset_host_controller(void);
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Local function
+ */
+
+/*
+ * SD host controller operation
+ */
+int sdc_send_cmd(uint cmd, uint arg, uint *rsp)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+	int count = 0;
+#else
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_TIMEOUT_COUNT;
+#endif
+	int i;
+	uint status;
+	P_DEBUG("SD Cmd is %d\n",cmd);
+
+	/* clear command relative bits of status register */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL | SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT | SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_OK| SDC_STATUS_REG_CMD_SEND);
+	/* write argument to arugument register if necessary */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_ARGU_REG, arg);
+	/* send command */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CMD_REG, cmd | SDC_CMD_REG_CMD_EN);
+
+	/* wait for the CMD_SEND bit of status register is set */
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+	while (count++ < SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_COUNT) {
+#else
+	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+#endif
+		status = SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+		if (!(cmd & SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP)) {
+			/* if this command does not need response, wait command sent flag */
+			if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_CMD_SEND) {
+				/* clear command sent bit */
+				SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_CMD_SEND);
+				sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+				return TRUE;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* if this command needs response */
+			if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT) {
+				/* clear response timeout bit */
+				SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT);
+				sd_err_code = ERR_RSP_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
+				printk("%s() ERR_RSP_TIMEOUT_ERROR\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			} else if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL) {
+				/* clear response fail bit */
+				SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL);
+				sd_err_code = ERR_RSP_CRC_ERROR;
+				printk("%s() ERR_RSP_CRC_ERROR\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			} else if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_OK) {
+				/* clear response OK bit */
+				SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_OK);
+				/* if it is long response */
+				if (cmd & SDC_CMD_REG_LONG_RSP)
+					for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, rsp++)
+						*rsp = SDC_R_REG(SDC_RESPONSE0_REG + (i * 4));
+				else
+					*rsp = SDC_R_REG(SDC_RESPONSE0_REG);
+				sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+				return TRUE;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	sd_err_code = ERR_SEND_COMMAND_TIMEOUT;
+	P_DEBUG("%s() ERR_SEND_COMMAND_TIMEOUT\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+int sdc_check_tx_ready(void)
+{
+	uint status;
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_COUNT) {
+#else
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_TIMEOUT_COUNT;
+	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+#endif
+		status = SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+		if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN) {
+			/* clear FIFO underrun bit */
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN);
+			return TRUE;
+		} else if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
+			/* clear data timeout bit */
+			printk("Wait Write FIFO TimeOut\n");
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+			sd_err_code = ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	sd_err_code = ERR_WAIT_UNDERRUN_TIMEOUT;
+	P_DEBUG("%s() ERR_WAIT_UNDERRUN_TIMEOUT\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+int sdc_check_rx_ready(void)
+{
+	uint status;
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_COUNT) {
+#else
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_TIMEOUT_COUNT;
+	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+#endif
+		status = SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+		if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN) {
+			/* clear FIFO overrun bit */
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN);
+			return TRUE;
+		} else if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
+			/* clear data timeout bit */
+			printk("Wait Read FIFO TimeOut\n");
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+			sd_err_code = ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	sd_err_code = ERR_WAIT_OVERRUN_TIMEOUT;
+	P_DEBUG("%s() ERR_WAIT_OVERRUN_TIMEOUT\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+int sdc_check_data_crc(void)
+{
+	uint status=0;
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_COUNT) {
+#else
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_TIMEOUT_COUNT;
+	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+#endif
+		status = SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+		if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_OK) {
+			P_DEBUGG("%s : receive data ok, status=0x%x\n", __func__, status);
+			/* clear data CRC OK bit */
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_OK);
+			return TRUE;
+		} else if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL) {
+			/* clear data CRC fail bit */
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL);
+			sd_err_code = ERR_DATA_CRC_ERROR;
+			printk("%s() ERR_DATA_CRC_ERROR\n", __func__);
+			return FALSE;
+		} else if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
+			/* clear data timeout bit */
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+			sd_err_code = ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
+			printk("%s() ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR\n", __func__);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	P_DEBUG("%s() ERR_WAIT_DATA_CRC_TIMEOUT, status=0x%x\n", __func__, status);
+	sd_err_code = ERR_WAIT_DATA_CRC_TIMEOUT;
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+static inline int sdc_check_data_end(void)
+{
+	uint status;
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_COUNT) {
+#else
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_TIMEOUT_COUNT;
+	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
+#endif
+		status = SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+		if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_END) {
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_END);
+			return TRUE;
+		} else if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
+			/* clear data timeout bit */
+			SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+			sd_err_code = ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
+			printk("%s() ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR\n", __func__);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	sd_err_code = ERR_WAIT_TRANSFER_END_TIMEOUT;
+	P_DEBUG("%s() ERR_WAIT_TRANSFER_END_TIMEOUT\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+int sdc_set_bus_width_cmd(sd_card_t *info, uint width)
+{
+	uint status;
+
+	/* send CMD55 to indicate to the card that the next command is an application specific command */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, (((uint)info->RCA) << 16), &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+	/* send ACMD6 to set bus width */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SET_BUS_WIDTH_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, width, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sdc_set_bus_width(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	uint width;
+
+	/* if it is not SD card, it does not support wide bus */
+	if (info->CardType != MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_SD)
+		return TRUE;
+	/* get SCR register */
+	if (!sd_get_scr(info, (uint *) &info->SCR))
+		return FALSE;
+	/* if host controller does not support wide bus, return */
+	if ((SDC_R_REG(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG) & SDC_WIDE_BUS_SUPPORT) != SDC_WIDE_BUS_SUPPORT)
+		return TRUE;
+	if (!sd_set_transfer_state(info))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (info->SCR.SD_BUS_WIDTH & SD_SCR_4_BIT_BIT)
+		width = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4_BIT;
+	else
+		width = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1_BIT;
+	if (!sdc_set_bus_width_cmd(info, width))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (width == SD_BUS_WIDTH_1_BIT)
+		SDC_W_REG(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG, SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_SINGLE_BUS);
+	else
+		SDC_W_REG(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG, SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_BUS);
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+static inline int sdc_pre_erase_cmd(uint nr_blocks)
+{
+	uint status;
+	sd_card_t *info=&sd_card_info;
+	/* send CMD55 to indicate to the card that the next command is an application specific command */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, (((uint)info->RCA) << 16), &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+	/* send ACMD6 to set bus width */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(23 | SDC_CMD_REG_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, nr_blocks, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+uint sdc_set_bus_clock(sd_card_t *info, uint clock)
+{
+	uint div = 0, reg;
+
+	while (clock < (info->SysFrequency / (2 * (div + 1))))
+		div++;
+	/* write clock divided */
+	reg = SDC_R_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG);
+	reg &= (~SDC_CLOCK_REG_CLK_DIV | 0x80);	//ijsung: preserv SD or MMC
+	reg += div & SDC_CLOCK_REG_CLK_DIV;
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG, reg);
+	P_DEBUG("%s: SD clock=%d, info->SysFrequency=%d, div=%d\n",__func__,clock, info->SysFrequency, div);
+	return info->SysFrequency / (2 * (div + 1));
+}
+
+static inline int sdc_set_block_size(uint size)
+{
+	uint status;
+        static uint last_size=0;
+        if (size == last_size)
+                return TRUE;
+        else
+                last_size=size;
+
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SET_BLOCKLEN_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, size, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+void sdc_set_card_type(int type)
+{
+	uint reg;
+
+	reg = SDC_R_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG);
+	reg &= ~SDC_CLOCK_REG_CARD_TYPE;
+
+	if (type == MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_SD) {
+		reg |= SDC_CARD_TYPE_SD;
+	}
+	else {
+		reg |= SDC_CARD_TYPE_MMC;
+	}
+
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG, reg);
+}
+
+int sdc_read_block(sd_card_t *info, uint size, uint *buf)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Please refer SanDisk SD Manual v1.9 Section 5.1.9.2 (page 5-76) to set the timeout setting
+	 */
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + SDC_TIMEOUT_BASE*((size+511)>>9);
+	uint count, i;
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req = (dmad_chreq *)info->private;
+	dmad_drb *drb = 0;
+	u32 drb_size = 0;
+	dma_addr_t addr_iter;
+
+	//if (info->DMAEnable) {
+	if ((info->DMAEnable) && ((size & 0xf) == 0)) {
+		P_DEBUG("%s:size=%d, buf=%p) - DMA Read\n", __func__, size,buf );
+		P_DEBUG("dma_buf = %d\n", dma_buf);
+
+		init_completion(&sd_dma_cmpl);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			consistent_sync(__va(dma_buf), size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		else
+			consistent_sync(buf, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
+		//prepare parameter for add dma entry
+		dmad_config_channel_dir(ch_req, DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1);
+
+		drb_size = dmad_max_size_per_drb(ch_req);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			addr_iter = dma_buf;			// given dest phy addr
+		else
+			addr_iter = __pa(buf);
+
+		while (size > 0) {
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_alloc_drb(ch_req, &drb) || (drb == 0))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to allocate dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+
+			drb->addr0 = FTSDC_PA_BASE + SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG;
+			drb->addr1 = addr_iter;
+
+			if (size <= drb_size) {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, size);
+				drb->sync = &sd_dma_cmpl;
+				size = 0;
+			} else {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, drb_size);
+				drb->sync = 0;
+				size -= drb_size;
+				addr_iter += drb_size;
+			}
+			//printk(KERN_INFO "%s() size_remain 0x%08x.\n", __func__, size);
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_submit_request(ch_req, drb, 1))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to submit dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&sd_dma_cmpl, timeout - jiffies) == 0)
+			printk("%s: read timeout\n", __func__);
+	} else {
+		while (size > 0) {
+			if (!sdc_check_rx_ready()) {
+				printk("error...........\n");
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+			/* read data from FIFO */
+			if (size >= (SDC_READ_FIFO_LEN << 2))
+				count = SDC_READ_FIFO_LEN;
+			else
+				count = size >> 2;
+			/* read data from FIFO */
+			P_DEBUG("\n");
+			for (i = 1; i <= count; i++, buf++)
+			{
+				*buf = SDC_R_REG(SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG);
+				P_DEBUG("%.8x ",*buf);
+			}
+			size -= (count << 2);
+		}
+	}
+	return sdc_check_data_crc();
+}
+
+int sdc_write_block(sd_card_t *info, uint size, uint *buf)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + SDC_TIMEOUT_BASE*3*((size+511)>>9);
+	uint count, i;
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req = (dmad_chreq *)info->private;
+	dmad_drb *drb = 0;
+	u32 drb_size = 0;
+	dma_addr_t addr_iter;
+
+	//if (info->DMAEnable) {
+	if ((info->DMAEnable) && ((size & 0xf) == 0)) {
+		P_DEBUG("%s:size=%d, buf=%p) - DMA Write\n", __func__, size,buf );
+
+		init_completion(&sd_dma_cmpl);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			consistent_sync(__va(dma_buf), size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+		else
+			consistent_sync(buf, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+
+		//prepare parameter for add dma entry
+		dmad_config_channel_dir(ch_req, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0);
+
+		drb_size = dmad_max_size_per_drb(ch_req);
+
+		if (dma_buf)
+			addr_iter = dma_buf;			// given dest phy addr
+		else
+			addr_iter = __pa(buf);
+
+		while (size > 0) {
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_alloc_drb(ch_req, &drb) || (drb == 0))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to allocate dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+
+			drb->addr0 = FTSDC_PA_BASE + SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG;
+			drb->addr1 = addr_iter;
+
+			if (size <= drb_size) {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, size);
+				drb->sync = &sd_dma_cmpl;
+				size = 0;
+			} else {
+				drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(ch_req, drb_size);
+				drb->sync = 0;
+				size -= drb_size;
+				addr_iter += drb_size;
+			}
+			//printk(KERN_INFO "%s() size_remain 0x%08x.\n", __func__, size);
+
+			if (unlikely(0 != dmad_submit_request(ch_req, drb, 1))) {
+				printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Failed to submit dma request block!\n", __func__);
+				return FALSE;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&sd_dma_cmpl, timeout - jiffies) == 0)
+			printk("write timeout\n");
+	} else {
+		while (size > 0) {
+			if (!sdc_check_tx_ready())
+				return FALSE;
+			/* write data from FIFO */
+			if (size >= (SDC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN << 2))
+				count = SDC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN;
+			else
+				count = (size >> 2) ;
+			/* write data from FIFO */
+			for (i = 0; i < count; i++, buf++)
+				SDC_W_REG(SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG, *buf);
+			size -= (count << 2);
+		}
+	}
+	return sdc_check_data_crc();
+}
+
+void sdc_config_transfer(sd_card_t *SDCard, uint len, uint size, uint rw, uint timeout)
+{
+	u32 con;
+	/* write timeout */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_DATA_TIMER_REG, timeout * 2);
+	/* set data length */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_DATA_LEN_REG, len);
+
+	/* set data block */
+	if (SDCard->DMAEnable) {
+		con = sd_block_size_convert(size) | SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DMA_EN | rw | SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_EN;
+		con |= SDC_DMA_TYPE_4;
+		P_DEBUG("%s() transfer DMA mode\n", __func__);
+		SDC_W_REG(SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG, con);
+	} else {
+		P_DEBUG("%s() transfer nonDMA mode\n", __func__);
+		SDC_W_REG(SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG, sd_block_size_convert(size) | rw | SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_EN);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Note: This funciton may be called by interrupt handler */
+void sdc_reset(void)
+{
+	uint ret;
+	unsigned long delay = jiffies + (HZ/10)*3;	//Delay 300ms
+
+	/* reset host interface */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CMD_REG, SDC_CMD_REG_SDC_RST);
+
+	/* loop, until the reset bit is clear */
+	do {
+		ret = SDC_R_REG(SDC_CMD_REG);
+	} while ((ret & SDC_CMD_REG_SDC_RST) != 0);
+	#if 0
+	udelay(1000);
+	#else
+	while(time_before(jiffies, delay));
+	#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * SD card operation
+ */
+void sd_endian_change(uint *dt, int len)
+{
+	uint ul;
+
+	for(; len > 0; len--, dt++)	{
+		ul = *dt;
+		((unchar *)dt)[0] = ((unchar *)&ul)[3];
+		((unchar *)dt)[1] = ((unchar *)&ul)[2];
+		((unchar *)dt)[2] = ((unchar *)&ul)[1];
+		((unchar *)dt)[3] = ((unchar *)&ul)[0];
+	}
+}
+
+int sd_get_ocr(sd_card_t *info, uint hocr, uint *cocr)
+{
+	uint status;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	do {
+		if (info->CardType == MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_SD) {
+			/* send CMD55 to indicate to the card that the next command is an application specific command */
+			if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, ((uint) info->RCA) << 16, &status))
+				return FALSE;
+			if (!sd_check_err(status))
+				return FALSE;
+			/* send ACMD41 to get OCR register */
+			if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_APP_OP_COND | SDC_CMD_REG_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, (uint) hocr, (uint *) cocr))
+				return FALSE;
+		} else {
+			/* send CMD1 to get OCR register */
+			if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_MMC_OP_COND | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, (uint) hocr, (uint *) cocr))
+				return FALSE;
+		}
+		if (count++ > SD_CARD_GET_OCR_RETRY_COUNT) {
+			sd_err_code = ERR_SD_CARD_IS_BUSY;
+			printk("%s : ERR_SD_CARD_IS_BUSY\n", __func__);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		udelay(1000);	/* According to spec, at most 1 msec or 74 clock cycles */
+	} while ((*cocr & SD_OCR_BUSY_BIT) != SD_OCR_BUSY_BIT);
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_get_scr(sd_card_t *info, uint *scr)
+{
+	uint status;
+
+	if (!sd_set_transfer_state(info))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sdc_set_block_size(8))
+		return FALSE;
+	sdc_config_transfer(info, 8, 8, SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_READ, 0xFFFFFFFF);
+	/* send CMD55 to indicate to the card that the next command is an application specific command */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, ((uint) info->RCA) << 16, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+	/* send ACMD51 to get SCR */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SEND_SCR_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_APP_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, 0, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sdc_read_block(info, 8, (uint *) scr))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sdc_check_data_end())
+		return FALSE;
+	sd_endian_change(scr, 2);
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_check_err(uint status)
+{
+	if (status & SD_STATUS_ERROR_BITS) {
+		sd_err_code = ERR_SD_CARD_STATUS_ERROR;
+		printk("%s() ERR_SD_CARD_STATUS_ERROR %X\n", __func__, status);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_get_card_state(sd_card_t *info, uint *ret)
+{
+	uint status;
+
+	/* send CMD13 to get card status */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SEND_STATUS_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, ((uint) info->RCA) << 16, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+	*ret = (status & SD_STATUS_CURRENT_STATE) >> SD_STATUS_CURRENT_STATE_LOC;
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_operation_complete(sd_card_t *info, uint finish)
+{
+	uint state;
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SD_CARD_WAIT_OPERATION_COMPLETE_RETRY_COUNT) {
+		if (!sd_get_card_state(info, &state))
+			return FALSE;
+		if (state == finish)
+			return TRUE;
+	}
+	P_DEBUG("%s() error\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+int sd_stop_transmission(void)
+{
+	uint status;
+
+	/* send CMD12 to stop transmission */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_STOP_TRANSMISSION_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, 0, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_set_card_standby(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	uint state;
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SD_CARD_STATE_CHANGE_RETRY_COUNT) {
+		if (!sd_get_card_state(info, &state))
+			return FALSE;
+
+		switch (state) {
+		case SD_IDLE_STATE:
+		case SD_READY_STATE:
+		case SD_IDENT_STATE:
+			printk("%s() error\n", __func__);
+			return FALSE;
+		case SD_DIS_STATE:
+			return sd_operation_complete(info, SD_STBY_STATE);
+		case SD_TRAN_STATE:
+			if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SELECT_CARD_CMD, 0, NULL))
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_DATA_STATE:
+			if (sd_operation_complete(info, SD_TRAN_STATE))
+				return TRUE;
+			if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR)
+				return FALSE;
+			if (!sd_stop_transmission())
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_RCV_STATE:
+			if (sd_operation_complete(info, SD_TRAN_STATE))
+				return TRUE;
+			if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR)
+				return FALSE;
+			if (!sd_stop_transmission())
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_PRG_STATE:
+			if (!sd_operation_complete(info, SD_TRAN_STATE))
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_STBY_STATE:
+			return TRUE;
+		}
+	}
+	P_DEBUG("%s() error\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+uint two_power(uint n)
+{
+	uint pow = 1;
+
+	for (; n > 0; n--)
+		pow <<= 1;
+	return pow;
+}
+
+int sd_csd_parse(sd_csd_t *csd, uint *csd_word)
+{
+	sd_csd_bit_t *csd_bit;
+	uint mult, blocks, len;
+
+	if ((csd_word[0] & 0x00000001) != 1) {
+		sd_err_code = ERR_CSD_REGISTER_ERROR;
+		printk("%s() ERR_CSD_REGISTER_ERROR\n", __func__);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	csd_bit = (sd_csd_bit_t *) csd_word;
+	csd->CSDStructure = csd_bit->CSD_STRUCTURE;
+	csd->MMCSpecVersion = csd_bit->MMC_SPEC_VERS;
+	csd->TAAC_u = TAAC_TimeValueTable_u[csd_bit->TAAC_TimeValue] * TAAC_TimeUnitTable[csd_bit->TAAC_TimeUnit] / 10;
+	csd->NSAC_u = csd_bit->NSAC * 100;
+	csd->TransferSpeed = TRANS_SPEED_RateUintTable[csd_bit->TRAN_SPEED_RateUnit] * TRANS_SPEED_TimeValueTable_u[csd_bit->TRAN_SPEED_TimeValue] / 10;
+	csd->CardCmdClass = csd_bit->CCC;
+	csd->ReadBlockLength = two_power(csd_bit->READ_BL_LEN);
+	csd->ReadBlockPartial = csd_bit->READ_BL_PARTIAL;
+	csd->WriteBlockMisalign = csd_bit->WRITE_BLK_MISALIGN;
+	csd->ReadBlockMisalign = csd_bit->READ_BLK_MISALIGN;
+	csd->DSRImplemant = csd_bit->DSR_IMP;
+	mult = 1 << (csd_bit->C_SIZE_MULT + 2);
+	blocks = ((csd_bit->C_SIZE_1 | (csd_bit->C_SIZE_2 << 2)) + 1) * mult;
+	len = 1 << (csd_bit->READ_BL_LEN);
+	csd->BlockNumber = blocks;
+	csd->MemorySize = blocks * len;
+	csd->VDDReadMin_u = VDD_CURR_MIN_Table_u[csd_bit->VDD_R_CURR_MIN];
+	csd->VDDReadMax_u = VDD_CURR_MAX_Table_u[csd_bit->VDD_R_CURR_MAX];
+	csd->VDDWriteMin_u = VDD_CURR_MIN_Table_u[csd_bit->VDD_W_CURR_MIN];
+	csd->VDDWriteMax_u = VDD_CURR_MAX_Table_u[csd_bit->VDD_W_CURR_MAX];
+	csd->EraseBlkEnable = csd_bit->ERASE_BLK_ENABLE;
+	csd->EraseSectorSize = csd_bit->ERASE_SECTOR_SIZE + 1;
+	csd->WriteProtectGroupSize = csd_bit->WP_GRP_SIZE + 1;
+	csd->WriteProtectGroupEnable = csd_bit->WP_GRP_ENABLE;
+	csd->WriteSpeedFactor = two_power(csd_bit->R2W_FACTOR);
+	csd->WriteBlockLength = two_power(csd_bit->WRITE_BL_LEN);
+	csd->WriteBlockPartial = csd_bit->WRITE_BL_PARTIAL;
+	csd->CopyFlag = csd_bit->COPY;
+	csd->PermanentWriteProtect = csd_bit->PERM_WRITE_PROTECT;
+	csd->TemporaryWriteProtect = csd_bit->TMP_WRITE_PROTECT;
+
+	if (csd_bit->FILE_FORMAT_GRP == 0)
+		csd->FileFormat = csd_bit->FILE_FORMAT;
+	else
+		csd->FileFormat = FILE_FORMAT_RESERVED;
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_cid_parse(sd_cid_t *cid, uint *cid_word)
+{
+	unchar *ptr;
+	int i;
+
+	if ((cid_word[0] & 0x00000001) != 1)
+	{
+		sd_err_code = ERR_CID_REGISTER_ERROR;
+		printk("%s() ERR_CID_REGISTER_ERROR\n", __func__);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	cid->ManufacturerID = (cid_word[3] & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
+	cid->ApplicationID = (cid_word[3] & 0x00FFFF00) >> 8;
+
+	ptr = (unchar *) cid_word;
+	ptr += 15 - 3;
+	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++, ptr--)
+		cid->ProductName[i] = *ptr;
+	cid->ProductName[6] = '\0'	;
+
+	cid->ProductRevisionLow = (cid_word[1] & 0x00F00000) >> 20;
+	cid->ProductRevisionHigh = (cid_word[1] & 0x000F0000) >> 16;
+	cid->ProductSerialNumber = ((cid_word[1] & 0x0000FFFF) << 16) + ((cid_word[0] & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16);
+	cid->ManufactureMonth = ((cid_word[0] & 0x00000F00) >> 8);
+	cid->ManufactureYear = ((cid_word[0] & 0x0000F000) >> 12) + SD_DEFAULT_YEAR_CODE;
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+uint sd_read_timeout_cycle(uint clock, sd_csd_t *csd)
+{
+#if 1 //ivan for 100ms maximux from document "ProdManualIndGradeSDv1.0[1].pdf" chapter A-2
+	return clock/10; // /10;
+#else
+	uint ret, total, per;
+
+	per = 1000000000 / clock;
+	total = (csd->TAAC_u + (csd->NSAC_u * 100 * per)) * 100;
+
+	if (total > (100 * 1000 * 1000))
+		total = 100 * 1000 * 1000;
+	ret = total / per;
+
+	return ret;
+#endif
+}
+
+uint sd_block_size_convert(uint size)
+{
+	uint ret = 0;
+
+	while (size >= 2) {
+		size >>= 1;
+		ret++;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int sd_select_card(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	uint status;
+
+	/* send CMD7 with valid RCA to select */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SELECT_CARD_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, ((uint)info->RCA) << 16, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_set_transfer_state(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	uint state;
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SD_CARD_STATE_CHANGE_RETRY_COUNT) {
+		if (!sd_get_card_state(info, &state))
+			return FALSE;
+
+		switch (state) {
+		case SD_IDLE_STATE:
+		case SD_READY_STATE:
+		case SD_IDENT_STATE:
+			printk("%s() error\n", __func__);
+			return FALSE;
+		case SD_DIS_STATE:
+			if (!sd_operation_complete(info, SD_STBY_STATE))
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_TRAN_STATE:
+			return TRUE;
+		case SD_DATA_STATE:
+			if (sd_operation_complete(info, SD_TRAN_STATE))
+				return TRUE;
+			if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR)
+				return FALSE;
+			if (!sd_stop_transmission())
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_RCV_STATE:
+			if (sd_operation_complete(info, SD_TRAN_STATE))
+				return TRUE;
+			if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR)
+				return FALSE;
+			if (!sd_stop_transmission())
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_PRG_STATE:
+			if (!sd_operation_complete(info, SD_TRAN_STATE))
+				return FALSE;
+			break;
+		case SD_STBY_STATE:
+			if (!sd_select_card(info))
+				return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+	P_DEBUG("%s() error\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+uint sd_write_timeout_cycle(uint clock, sd_csd_t *CSD)
+{
+#if 1 //ivan for 250ms maximux from document
+	return clock/4;	//ijsung hack
+#else
+	uint ret, total, pre;
+
+	pre = 1000000000 / clock;
+	total = CSD->WriteSpeedFactor * 100 * (CSD->TAAC_u + (CSD->NSAC_u * 100 * pre));
+
+	if (total > (100 * 1000 * 1000))
+		total = 100 * 1000 * 1000;
+	ret = total / pre;
+
+	return ret;
+#endif
+}
+
+int sd_card_identify(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	uint rca, status, cid[4];
+
+	/* reset all cards */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_GO_IDLE_STATE_CMD, 0, NULL))
+		return FALSE;
+	udelay(1000);
+	/* Do operating voltage range validation */
+	/* get OCR register */
+	if (!sd_get_ocr(info, SDC_OCR, (uint *) &info->OCR))
+		return FALSE;
+	/* ckeck the operation conditions */
+	if ((info->OCR & SDC_OCR) == 0) {
+		sd_err_code = ERR_OUT_OF_VOLF_RANGE;
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	/* send CMD2 to get CID register */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_ALL_SEND_CID_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP | SDC_CMD_REG_LONG_RSP, 0, cid))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (info->CardType == MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_SD) {
+		/* send CMD3 to get RCA register */
+		if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, 0, &rca))
+			return FALSE;
+		info->RCA = (ushort) (rca >> 16);
+	} else {
+		/* so far, we only support one interface, so we can give RCA any value */
+		info->RCA = 0x1;
+		/* send CMD3 to set RCA register */
+		if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, (info->RCA << 16), &status))
+			return FALSE;
+		if (!sd_check_err(status))
+			return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_card_init(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	uint clock;
+
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	if ((SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG) & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT) != SDC_CARD_INSERT)
+		return FALSE;
+	sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+	/* At first, set card type to SD */
+	info->CardType = MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_SD;
+	/* set memory card type */
+	sdc_set_card_type(info->CardType);
+	/* start card idenfication process */
+	if (!sd_card_identify(info)) {
+		printk("this is not SD card\n");
+		sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+		info->CardType = MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_MMC;
+		/* set memory card type */
+		sdc_set_card_type(info->CardType);
+		if (!sd_card_identify(info))
+			return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	/* get CSD */
+	if (!sd_set_card_standby(info))
+		return FALSE;
+	/* send CMD9 to get CSD register */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SEND_CSD_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP | SDC_CMD_REG_LONG_RSP, ((uint) info->RCA) << 16, info->CSDWord))
+		return FALSE;
+	sd_csd_parse(&info->CSD, info->CSDWord);
+
+	if (info->CSD.ReadBlockLength != SD_SECTOR_SIZE) {
+		printk("Sector size is mis-matched (SD CSD report=0x%X,SD_SECTOR_SIZE=0x%X)\n", info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, SD_SECTOR_SIZE);
+		info->CSD.ReadBlockLength = SD_SECTOR_SIZE;
+//		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	/* get CID */
+	/* send CMD10 to get CID register */
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_SEND_CID_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP | SDC_CMD_REG_LONG_RSP, ((uint) info->RCA) << 16, info->CIDWord))
+		return FALSE;
+	sd_cid_parse(&info->CID, info->CIDWord);
+
+	/* Set card bus clock. sdc_set_bus_clock() will give the real card bus clock has been set. */
+	clock = sdc_set_bus_clock(info, info->CSD.TransferSpeed);
+	info->ReadAccessTimoutCycle = sd_read_timeout_cycle(clock, &(info->CSD));
+	info->WriteAccessTimoutCycle = sd_write_timeout_cycle(clock, &(info->CSD));
+	/* set bus width */
+	if (!sdc_set_bus_width(info))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	/* check write protect */
+	info->WriteProtect = ((SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG) & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_LOCK) == SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_LOCK) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+	if(info->WriteProtect == TRUE)
+		printk("SD/MMC Card is Write Protected\n");
+	info->ActiveState = TRUE;
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_card_insert(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	/* reset host interface controller */
+	sdc_reset();
+	/* turn on clock using default clock*/
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG, SDC_R_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG)&0xff);
+
+	if (!sd_card_init(info)) {
+		printk("root initialize failed\n");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	/* set interrupt mask register */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_INT_MASK_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE | SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_card_remove(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+
+	info->ActiveState = FALSE;
+	info->WriteProtect = FALSE;
+	info->RCA = 0;
+	/* reset host interface controller */
+	sdc_reset();
+	/* set interrupt mask register */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_INT_MASK_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE | SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+	sd_err_code = ERR_CARD_NOT_EXIST;
+	/* turn off clock */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG, SDC_R_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG) | 0x100);
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+irqreturn_t sd_hotswap_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	uint status;
+	struct sd_dev *dev = dev_id;
+
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s, irq=%d\n", __func__, irq);
+	/* When the card is inserted or removed, we must delay a short time to make sure */
+	/* the SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT bit of status register is stable */
+	udelay(1000);
+	status = SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+	if ((status & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE) == SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE) {
+		SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE | SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+		if ((status & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT) == SDC_CARD_INSERT) {
+			dev->card_state = SD_CARD_INSERT;
+			printk("Card Insert\n");
+			sd_card_insert(&sd_card_info);
+		} else {
+			dev->card_state = SD_CARD_REMOVE;
+			printk("Card Remove\n");
+			sd_card_remove(&sd_card_info);
+			/* remove all current transfers as I/O error*/
+#if 0 //ASYNC
+			spin_lock_irqsave(&io_request_lock, status);
+			INIT_REQUEST;
+			while(!QUEUE_EMPTY)
+				end_request(0);
+			bh_busy=0;
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_request_lock, status);
+#endif
+		}
+	} else if ((status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT) == SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
+		SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLEAR_REG, SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE | SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT);
+		
+#if 0 //ASYNC
+		printk("Data timeout. Retry.\n");
+		sd_clustered_bh(2);
+#else
+	printk("Data timeout. Retry.\n");
+#endif
+	}
+	P_DEBUGG("card state=%d\n", dev->card_state);
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------
+ * Block-driver specific functions
+ */
+/*
+ * Find the device for this request.
+ */
+#if 0
+static inline struct sd_dev *sd_locate_device(const struct request *req)
+{
+	int devno;
+	struct sd_dev *dev;
+
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+#if 0
+	/* Check if the minor number is in range */
+	devno = DEVICE_NR(req->rq_dev);
+	P_DEBUGG("minor=%d\n", devno);
+	if (devno >= SD_DEVS) {
+		static int count = 0;
+
+		if (count++ < 5) /* print the message at most five times */
+			P_DEBUG("request for unknown device\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+	dev = sd_devices + devno;
+	P_DEBUGG("card_state=%d\n", dev->card_state);
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+	return dev;
+}
+
+int sd_card_check_exist(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	/* if card is not exist */
+	if ((SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG) & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT) != SDC_CARD_INSERT) {
+		sd_card_remove(info);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	/* if card is not active */
+	if (!info->ActiveState)
+	{
+		return sd_card_insert(info);
+	}
+	return TRUE;
+}
+#endif
+
+void sd_reset_host_controller(void)
+{
+	uint clock, mask, width;
+
+	/* read register */
+	clock = SDC_R_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG);
+	width = SDC_R_REG(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG);
+	mask = SDC_R_REG(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+	/* reset host interface */
+	sdc_reset();
+	/* restore register */
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG, clock);
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG, width);
+	SDC_W_REG(SDC_INT_MASK_REG, mask);
+}
+
+int sd_read_single_block(sd_card_t *info, uint addr, uint size, uint timeout, unchar *buf)
+{
+	uint status;
+
+	if (!sdc_set_block_size(size))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	sdc_config_transfer(info, size, size, SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_READ, timeout);
+
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, addr, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+
+#ifdef DELAY_FOR_DMA_READ
+	if (first_run==0) {
+		int i=0;
+		for(i=0;i<10;i++)
+			udelay(1000);
+		first_run=1;
+	}
+#endif
+	if (!sdc_read_block(info, size, (uint *) buf))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR) {
+		printk("%s() error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+		sd_reset_host_controller();
+		return FALSE;
+	} else {
+		if (!sdc_check_data_end()) {
+			sd_stop_transmission();
+			printk("%s()2 error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_write_single_block(sd_card_t *info, uint addr, uint size, uint timeout, unchar *buf)
+{
+	uint status;
+
+	if (!sdc_set_block_size(size))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	sdc_config_transfer(info, size, size, SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_WRITE, timeout);
+
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, addr, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	if (!sdc_write_block(info, size, (uint *) buf))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR) {
+		printk("%s() error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+		sd_reset_host_controller();
+		return FALSE;
+	} else {
+		if (!sdc_check_data_end()) {
+			sd_stop_transmission();
+			printk("%s()2  error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_read_multiple_block(sd_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, uint size, uint timeout, unchar *buf)
+{
+	uint err, status;
+
+	if (!sdc_set_block_size(size))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	sdc_config_transfer(info, count * size, size, SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_READ, timeout);
+
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, addr, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+
+#ifdef DELAY_FOR_DMA_READ
+	if (first_run==0) {
+		int i=0;
+		for(i=0;i<10;i++)
+			udelay(1000);
+		first_run=1;
+	}
+#endif
+#if 0	//ijsung: Sometimes this will cause IRQ lost, and is slower. Use method below
+	while (count > 0) {
+		if (!sdc_read_block(info, size, (uint *) buf))
+			return FALSE;
+		count--;
+		buf += size;
+	}
+#else	//ijsung: DMA at once.
+	if (!sdc_read_block(info, size*count, (uint *) buf))
+		return FALSE;
+#endif
+	if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR) {
+		err = sd_err_code;
+		sd_stop_transmission();
+		sd_reset_host_controller();
+		sd_err_code |= err;
+		printk("%s() error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+		return FALSE;
+	} else {
+		if (!sdc_check_data_end()) {
+			err = sd_err_code;
+			sd_stop_transmission();
+			sd_err_code |= err;
+			printk("%s()2 error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		if (!sd_stop_transmission())
+			return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_write_multiple_block(sd_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, uint size, uint timeout, unchar *buf)
+{
+	uint ErrorCode, status;
+
+	if(!sdc_set_block_size(size))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	sdc_config_transfer(info, count * size, size, SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_WRITE, timeout);
+	sdc_pre_erase_cmd(count); //ijsung: pre-erase
+	if (!sdc_send_cmd(SD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK_CMD | SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP, addr, &status))
+		return FALSE;
+	if (!sd_check_err(status))
+		return FALSE;
+#if 0	//ijsung: Sometimes this will cause IRQ lost, and is slower. Use method below
+	while (count > 0) {
+		if (!sdc_write_block(info, size, (uint *) buf))
+			return FALSE;
+		count--;
+		buf += size;
+	}
+#else	//ijsung: DMA at once.
+	if (!sdc_write_block(info, size*count, (uint *) buf))
+		return FALSE;
+#endif
+
+	if (sd_err_code != ERR_NO_ERROR)
+	{
+		ErrorCode = sd_err_code;
+		sd_stop_transmission();
+		sd_reset_host_controller();
+		sd_err_code |= ErrorCode;
+		printk("%s() error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+		return FALSE;
+	} else {
+		if (!sdc_check_data_end()) {
+			ErrorCode = sd_err_code;
+			sd_stop_transmission();
+			sd_err_code |= ErrorCode;
+			printk("%s()2 error=0x%X\n", __func__, sd_err_code);
+			return FALSE;
+		}
+		if (!sd_stop_transmission())
+			return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_wait_transfer_state(sd_card_t *info)
+{
+	uint state;
+	int count = 0;
+	while (count++ < SD_CARD_WAIT_TRANSFER_STATE_RETRY_COUNT) {
+		if (!sd_get_card_state(info, &state))
+			return FALSE;
+
+		switch (state) {
+		case SD_IDLE_STATE:
+		case SD_READY_STATE:
+		case SD_IDENT_STATE:
+		case SD_DIS_STATE:
+		case SD_STBY_STATE:
+			printk("%s() error\n", __func__);
+			return FALSE;
+		case SD_TRAN_STATE:
+			return TRUE;
+		case SD_DATA_STATE:
+		case SD_RCV_STATE:
+		case SD_PRG_STATE:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	sd_err_code = ERR_SD_CARD_IS_BUSY;
+	P_DEBUG("%s() ERR_SD_CARD_IS_BUSY\n", __func__);
+	return FALSE;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************
+SD Card Read/Write/Erase Function
+***************************************************************************/
+int sd_read_sector(sd_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, unchar *buf)
+{
+	int cnt;
+	uint start;
+	sync_mode=1;
+	P_DEBUG("%s : sector = %d,count = %d\n",__func__,addr,count);
+	if (count > MAX_READ_SECTOR_NR) {
+		P_DEBUG("Readable Block Number Per Commands is 0x%X\n",MAX_READ_SECTOR_NR);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+
+	if (!info->ActiveState) {
+		P_DEBUG("%s : SD card not active!!\n", __func__);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	if (!sd_set_transfer_state(info))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	start = addr * info->CSD.ReadBlockLength;
+	cnt = (int) count;
+
+	while (cnt > 0) {
+		if (cnt > 1) {
+			if (!sd_read_multiple_block(info, start, (cnt > MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM) ? MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM : cnt,
+					info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, info->ReadAccessTimoutCycle, buf))
+				return FALSE;
+		} else {
+			if (!sd_read_single_block(info, start, info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, info->ReadAccessTimoutCycle, buf))
+				return FALSE;
+			return TRUE;
+		}
+
+		if (!sd_wait_transfer_state(info))
+			return FALSE;
+
+		cnt -= MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM;
+		start += MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM * info->CSD.ReadBlockLength;
+		buf += MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM * info->CSD.ReadBlockLength;
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+int sd_write_sector(sd_card_t *info, uint addr, uint count, unchar *buf)
+{
+	int cnt;
+	uint start;
+
+	if (count > MAX_WRITE_SECTOR_NR) {
+		P_DEBUG("Writable Block Number Per Commands is 0x%X\n",MAX_WRITE_SECTOR_NR);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+
+	if (!info->ActiveState) {
+		P_DEBUG("%s : SD card not active!!\n", __func__);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+
+	if (info->WriteProtect == TRUE) {
+		sd_err_code = ERR_SD_CARD_IS_LOCK;
+		printk("Write Protected!!\n");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+	if (!sd_set_transfer_state(info))
+		return FALSE;
+
+	start = addr * info->CSD.ReadBlockLength;
+	cnt = (int) count;
+
+	while (cnt > 0) {
+		if (cnt > 1) {
+			if (!sd_write_multiple_block(info, start, (cnt > MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM) ? MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM : cnt,
+					info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, info->WriteAccessTimoutCycle, buf))
+				return FALSE;
+		} else {
+			if (!sd_write_single_block(info, start, info->CSD.ReadBlockLength, info->WriteAccessTimoutCycle, buf))
+				return FALSE;
+			return TRUE;
+		}
+
+		if (!sd_wait_transfer_state(info))
+			return FALSE;
+
+		cnt -= MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM;
+		start += MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM * info->CSD.ReadBlockLength;
+		buf += MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM * info->CSD.ReadBlockLength;
+	}
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+/*----------------------------------------------
+ * Perform an actual transfer:
+ * Returns: # of sectors transferred. 0 = error
+ */
+static int sd_transfer(struct sd_dev *device, const struct request *req)
+{
+	int status = 0;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	struct bio *bio = req->bio;
+	struct bio_vec *bvec;
+	struct req_iterator iter;
+
+	spin_unlock_irq( &device->lock);
+
+#if 0
+	P_DEBUG("\nreq sector: %d, nr_sectors: %d, hard_cur_sectors: %d phys_seg: %d, buf: 0x%08lx\n",
+			(int)req->sector, (int)req->nr_sectors, (int)req->hard_cur_sectors,
+			(int)req->nr_phys_segments, (ulong)bio_data( bio));
+#endif
+
+	rq_for_each_segment( bvec, req, iter) {
+
+		unsigned char *buf = page_address( bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
+		int sectors = bio_cur_bytes(bio) >> 9;
+
+		P_DEBUG("bvec[%2d]: sector: %d, count: %d, curr: %d, buf: 0x%08lx, ",
+				iter.i, (int)bio->bi_sector, count, (int)sectors, (unsigned long)buf);
+
+		sd_card_info.private = (void *)&device->ch_req;
+
+		if( rq_data_dir(req) == 0) /* Read */
+			status = sd_read_sector( &sd_card_info, sector_offset + bio->bi_sector, sectors, buf);
+		else
+			status = sd_write_sector( &sd_card_info, sector_offset + bio->bi_sector, sectors, buf);
+
+		P_DEBUG("status: %d\n", status);
+
+		if (status <= 0) {
+			spin_lock_irq( &device->lock);
+			return count;
+		}
+
+		count += sectors;
+		bio->bi_sector += sectors;
+	}
+
+	if( ( req->__sector == 0) && !Do_onetime){
+
+		unsigned char *buf = bio_data( bio);
+
+		if( ( buf[ 0x1be] != 0x0) && ( buf[ 0x1be] != 0x80))  /* partition identify */
+			sector_offset = 0; //sector 0 is PBR
+		else
+	    	sector_offset = ( buf[ 0x1c6]) | ( buf[ 0x1c7] << 8) | ( buf[ 0x1c8] <<16) |( buf[ 0x1c9] << 24);
+
+		P_DEBUG( "sector_offset = %d\n", sector_offset);
+		Do_onetime = 1;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irq( &device->lock);
+
+	if( status <= 0)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return count;
+}
+
+#ifdef SD_DEBUG
+uint sd_dev_info(void)
+{
+	sd_csd_t *CSD;
+	sd_cid_t *CID;
+
+	P_DEBUG("============SDCard=====================================\n");
+#if 0
+	if (!sd_card_check_exist(&sd_card_info))
+	{
+		P_DEBUG("SD Card does not exist!!!");
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+#else
+	if (!sd_card_info.ActiveState) {
+		P_DEBUG("%s : SD card not active!!\n", __func__);
+		return FALSE;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* print OCR, RCA register */
+	P_DEBUG("OCR>> 0x%08X RCA>> 0x%04X\n", (uint) sd_card_info.OCR, sd_card_info.RCA);
+	/* print CID register */
+	P_DEBUG("CID>> 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X\n", sd_card_info.CIDWord[0], sd_card_info.CIDWord[1], sd_card_info.CIDWord[2], sd_card_info.CIDWord[3]);
+	CID = &(sd_card_info.CID);
+	P_DEBUG("      MID:0x%02X OID:0x%04X PNM:%s PRV:%d.%d PSN:0x%08X\n", CID->ManufacturerID, CID->ApplicationID, CID->ProductName,
+		CID->ProductRevisionHigh, CID->ProductRevisionLow, CID->ProductSerialNumber);
+	P_DEBUG("      MDT:%d/%d\n", CID->ManufactureMonth, CID->ManufactureYear);
+	/* print CSD register */
+	P_DEBUG("CSD>> 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X\n", sd_card_info.CSDWord[0], sd_card_info.CSDWord[1], sd_card_info.CSDWord[2], sd_card_info.CSDWord[3]);
+	CSD = &(sd_card_info.CSD);
+	P_DEBUG("      CSDStructure:%d Spec.Version:%d\n", CSD->CSDStructure, CSD->MMCSpecVersion);
+	P_DEBUG("      TAAC:%dns NSAC:%d clock cycles\n", CSD->TAAC_u, CSD->NSAC_u);
+	P_DEBUG("      TransferSpeed:%d bit/s CardCommandClass:0x%03X\n", CSD->TransferSpeed, CSD->CardCmdClass);
+	P_DEBUG("      ReadBlLen:%d ReadBlPartial:%X WriteBlkMisalign:%X ReadBlkMisalign:%X\n", CSD->ReadBlockLength, CSD->ReadBlockPartial, CSD->WriteBlockMisalign, CSD->ReadBlockMisalign);
+	P_DEBUG("      DSP:%X BlockNumber:%d MemorySize:%d \n", CSD->DSRImplemant, CSD->BlockNumber, CSD->MemorySize);
+	P_DEBUG("      VDD_R_MIN:%d/10mA VDD_R_MAX:%dmA\n", (uint) CSD->VDDReadMin_u,  (uint) CSD->VDDReadMax_u);
+	P_DEBUG("      VDD_W_MIN:%d/10mA VDD_W_MAX:%dmA\n", (uint) CSD->VDDWriteMin_u, (uint) CSD->VDDWriteMax_u);
+	P_DEBUG("      EraseBlkEnable:%d EraseSectorSize:%d WpGrpSize:%d WpGrpEnable:%X\n", CSD->EraseBlkEnable, CSD->EraseSectorSize, CSD->WriteProtectGroupSize, CSD->WriteProtectGroupEnable);
+	P_DEBUG("      WriteSpeedFactor:%d WriteBlLen:%d WriteBlPartial:%X\n", CSD->WriteSpeedFactor, CSD->WriteBlockLength, CSD->WriteBlockPartial);
+	P_DEBUG("      Copy:%X PermWrProtect:%X TmpWrProtect:%X FileFormat:%X\n", CSD->CopyFlag, CSD->PermanentWriteProtect, CSD->TemporaryWriteProtect, CSD->FileFormat);
+	P_DEBUG("      ReadTimoutCycle:0x%08X WriteTimoutCycle:0x%08X\n", sd_card_info.ReadAccessTimoutCycle, sd_card_info.WriteAccessTimoutCycle);
+	/* print SCR register */
+	P_DEBUG("SCR>> 0x%08X 0x%08X \n", *(((uint *) &sd_card_info.SCR)), *(((uint *) &sd_card_info.SCR) + 1));
+	P_DEBUG("      SCR_STRUCTURE:%d, SD_SPEC:%d, Data_status_after_erase:%d\n", sd_card_info.SCR.SCR_STRUCTURE, sd_card_info.SCR.SD_SPEC, sd_card_info.SCR.DATA_STAT_AFTER_ERASE);
+	P_DEBUG("      sd_security:%d, SD_BUS_WIDTH:%X\n", sd_card_info.SCR.SD_SECURITY, sd_card_info.SCR.SD_BUS_WIDTH);
+
+	return TRUE;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int sd_card_setup(struct sd_dev *dev)
+{
+	uint sd_card_size;
+	int i;
+
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	first_run = 0;
+	sd_err_code = ERR_NO_ERROR;
+
+	sd_card_info.ActiveState = FALSE;
+	sd_card_info.WriteProtect = FALSE;
+	sd_card_info.IOAddr = FTSDC_VA_BASE;
+	sd_card_info.DMAEnable = FALSE;
+
+	sd_card_info.SysFrequency = AHB_CLK_IN/2;
+	P_DEBUG("DMA Enable is %d, Sys frequency = %d\n", sd_card_info.DMAEnable, sd_card_info.SysFrequency);
+	sd_card_info.RCA = 0;
+	sd_card_info.Drive = 'S';
+
+	if (!sd_card_insert(&sd_card_info))
+		return FALSE;
+#ifdef SD_DEBUG
+	if (!sd_dev_info())
+		return FALSE;
+#endif
+	sd_card_size = sd_card_info.CSD.MemorySize;
+	printk(KERN_NOTICE "FTSDC010: SD Card Capacity=%d MB\n", sd_card_size/1000000); /* Marketing MB is not 1048576 */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < SD_DEVS; i++) {
+		sd_devices[i].size = sd_card_size / SD_SECTOR_SIZE;		//unit is block, not bytes
+
+#if 0
+		sd_partitions[i << SD_SHIFT].nr_sects =sd_size * (SD_BLKSIZE / SD_SECTOR_SIZE);
+		P_DEBUG ("%s() %d-th device, size=%d blks(blks=%d),nr_sects=%ld\n", __func__, i, sd_size, SD_BLKSIZE, sd_partitions[i << SD_SHIFT].nr_sects);
+#endif
+		//sd_devices[i].card_state = SD_CARD_WORK;
+		//sema_init(&(sd_devices[i].sema), 1); // add by Charles Tsai*/
+	}
+
+	sd_card_info.DMAEnable = dev->dma_enable;
+
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+	return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Driver stuff
+ */
+/*------------------------------------
+ * The ioctl implementation
+ */
+int sd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	int size;
+	struct hd_geometry geo;
+	struct sd_dev *device=bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+	P_DEBUG ("ioctl 0x%x 0x%lx\n", cmd, arg);
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case BLKGETSIZE:
+		/* Return the device size, expressed in sectors */
+		/* FIXME: distinguish between kernel sector size and media sector size */
+		size = device->size;
+		__copy_to_user ((long *) arg, &size, sizeof (long));
+		return 0;
+#if 0
+	case BLKFLSBUF: /* flush */
+		return blk_ioctl(inode->i_rdev, cmd, arg);
+	case BLKRAGET: /* return the readahead value */
+		return blk_ioctl(inode->i_rdev, cmd, arg);
+	case BLKRASET: /* set the readahead value */
+		if (!capable (CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+			return -EACCES;
+		if (arg > 0xff)
+				return -EINVAL; /* limit it */
+		return 0;
+//	case BLKRRPART:	/* re-read partition table */
+//		return sd_revalidate (inode->i_rdev);
+#endif
+	case HDIO_GETGEO:
+		/*
+		 * get geometry: we have to fake one...  trim the size to a
+		 * multiple of 64 (32k): tell we have 16 sectors, 4 heads,
+		 * whatever cylinders. Tell also that data starts at sector. 4.
+		 */
+		geo.cylinders = (device->size/4)/8;  /* ?? only for test */
+		geo.heads = 4;
+		geo.sectors = 8;
+		geo.start = 0;
+		__copy_to_user ((void *) arg, &geo, sizeof (geo));
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		/*
+		 * For ioctls we don't understand, let the block layer handle them.
+		 */
+		return -ENOTTY;//blk_ioctl (inode->i_rdev, cmd, arg);
+	}
+
+	return -ENOTTY; /* unknown command */
+}
+
+static void sd_request(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct sd_dev *dev;
+	static int active;
+#ifndef A320_SD_USE_ASYNC_DMA
+	int ret;
+	struct request *req;
+#else
+	if(bh_busy)
+		return;
+#endif
+	if(active)
+		return;
+	active = 1;
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+repeat:
+	/* Locate the device */
+	if((req=blk_fetch_request(q))==NULL) {
+		active = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+	dev = req->rq_disk->private_data;
+	if (!dev||dev->card_state == SD_CARD_REMOVE) {
+		if(!dev)
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE"SD: locating device error\n");
+		__blk_end_request_cur(req, -EIO);
+		goto repeat;
+	}
+#ifndef A320_SD_USE_ASYNC_DMA
+	sync_mode=1;
+	//spin_unlock_irq(&io_request_lock);
+	ret = sd_transfer(dev, req);
+	__blk_end_request(req, 0, ret << 9);
+	//spin_lock_irq(&io_request_lock);
+	goto repeat;
+
+#else
+	sync_mode=0;	//Use new async DMA machanism
+	//printk("%s: set up initial DMA, from sector %d to buffer 0x%X\n", __func__, CURRENT->sector+sector_offset, CURRENT->buffer);
+	//sd_init_async_dma();
+	sd_clustered_bh(1);
+	//bh_busy=1;
+#endif
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+}
+
+#if 0
+/*-----------------------------------------
+ * Support for removable devices
+ */
+int sd_check_change(kdev_t i_rdev)
+{
+	int minor = DEVICE_NR(i_rdev);
+	struct sd_dev *dev = sd_devices + minor;
+
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	P_DEBUG("minor=%d\n", minor);
+	if (minor >= SD_DEVS) /* paranoid */
+		return 0;
+	P_DEBUG("check change for dev %d\n", minor);
+	if (dev->usage) {
+		P_DEBUG("disk not change\n");
+		P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+		return 0; /* still valid */
+	}
+	P_DEBUG("disk changed\n");
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+	return 1; /* expired */
+}
+#endif
+
+static int sd_dma_ch_alloc(struct sd_dev *dev)
+{
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req = &dev->ch_req;
+
+	memset(ch_req, 0, sizeof(dmad_chreq));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr0_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED;  /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+/* for amerald */
+	if((inl(PMU_BASE) & AMERALD_MASK) == AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID){
+		ch_req->apb_req.addr0_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_SDC_AMERALD;
+	}else
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr0_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_SDC;       /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine bus selection) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr1_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_I4X;    /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+	ch_req->apb_req.addr1_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_NONE;      /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine bus selection) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.burst_mode  = 1;                    /* (in)  Burst mode (0: no burst 1-, 1: burst 4- data cycles per dma cycle) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.data_width  = APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4;    /* (in)  APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4(word), APBBR_DATAWIDTH_2(half-word), APBBR_DATAWIDTH_1(byte) */
+	ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir      = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;    /* (in)  DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0 */
+
+	ch_req->controller          = DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE;   /* (in)  DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE, DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE */
+	ch_req->flags               = DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION;
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		memset(ch_req, 0, sizeof(dmad_chreq));
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: APB dma channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+		goto _try_ahb;
+	}
+
+	P_DEBUG("%s: APB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, ch_req->channel);
+	//printk("%s: APB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, ch_req->channel);
+
+	return 0;
+
+_try_ahb:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+
+	ch_req->ahb_req.sync         = 1;                    /* (in)  non-zero if src and dst have different clock domain */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.priority     = DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_1;     /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_0 (lowest) ~ DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_3 (highest) */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.hw_handshake = 1;                    /* (in)  non-zero to enable hardware handshake mode */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.burst_size   = DMAC_CSR_SIZE_4;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_SIZE_1 ~ DMAC_CSR_SIZE_256 */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr0_width  = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;    /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_8, DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16, or DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32 */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr0_ctrl   = DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_INC, DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC, or DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr0_reqn   = DMAC_REQN_SDC;        /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine channel number) */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr1_width  = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;    /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_8, DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16, or DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32 */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr1_ctrl   = DMAC_CSR_AD_INC;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_INC, DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC, or DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.addr1_reqn   = DMAC_REQN_NONE;       /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine channel number) */
+	ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir       = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;    /* (in)  DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0 */
+
+	ch_req->controller           = DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE;   /* (in)  DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE, DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE */
+	ch_req->flags                = DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION;
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		memset(ch_req, 0, sizeof(dmad_chreq));
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: AHB dma channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+		goto _err_exit;
+	}
+
+	P_DEBUG("%s: AHB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, ch_req->channel);
+	//printk("%s: AHB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, ch_req->channel);
+
+	return 0;
+
+_err_exit:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/*--------------------------------
+ * Note no locks taken out here.  In a worst case scenario, we could drop
+ * a chunk of system memory.  But that should never happen, since validation
+ * happens at open or mount time, when locks are held.
+ */
+static int sd_revalidate(struct gendisk *gd)
+{
+	struct sd_dev *dev = gd->private_data;
+
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	P_DEBUG("card state=%s\n", dev->card_state == SD_CARD_INSERT ? "INSERT" : dev->card_state == SD_CARD_WORK ? "WORK" : "REMOVE");
+
+	if (dev->usage == 0) {
+		if (sd_card_setup(dev) != TRUE) {
+			dev->card_state = SD_CARD_REMOVE;
+			return -1;
+		} else {
+			enable_irq(FTSDC_IRQ);
+			dev->card_state = SD_CARD_WORK;
+		}
+	}
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Device open and close
+ * TODO: forbids open for write when WRITE_PROTECT=1
+ */
+int sd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	struct sd_dev *dev= bdev->bd_disk->private_data; /* device information */
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	/* Early return if there's nothing in the card slot */
+	if ((SDC_R_REG(SDC_STATUS_REG) & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT) != SDC_CARD_INSERT) {
+		P_DEBUG("<-- %s (ENOMEDIUM)\n", __func__);
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+	}
+	//spin_lock(&dev->lock);
+	if (!dev->usage) {
+		dev->media_change=1;
+		P_DEBUG("%s: forced check_disk_change check\n", __func__);
+		check_disk_change(bdev);
+		sector_offset=0;
+		Do_onetime=0;
+	} else
+		dev->media_change=0;
+
+	/* Set size HERE:
+	 *  must rely on sd_revalidate to set correct size
+	 *  (seems on check_disk_change()) */
+	P_DEBUG("%s: set_capacity() to %d blocks (%d bytes)\n",__func__, dev->size, dev->size*SD_SECTOR_SIZE);
+	set_capacity(dev->gd, dev->size);
+	dev->usage++;
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return 0; /* success */
+}
+
+int sd_release(struct gendisk *gd, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	struct sd_dev *dev = gd->private_data;
+
+	disable_irq(FTSDC_IRQ);
+	printk(" + sd_release : umount SD\n");
+
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	dev->usage--;
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*--------------------------------------
+ * The file operations
+ */
+struct block_device_operations sd_fops = {
+	owner:				THIS_MODULE,
+	open:				sd_open,
+	release:			sd_release,
+	ioctl:				sd_ioctl,
+	revalidate_disk:		sd_revalidate,
+	media_changed:			sd_media_changed,
+};
+
+void init_sd_pmu(void)
+{
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FIE8100_PLATFORM
+	unsigned int u32temp;
+	u32temp = *(volatile unsigned int *)(A320_PMU_VA_BASE + 0x14);
+	u32temp &= ~0x3000;
+	u32temp |= 0x2000;
+	*(volatile unsigned int *)(A320_PMU_VA_BASE + 0x14)=u32temp;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FIE7000_PLATFORM
+	    *(volatile unsigned int *)(A320_PMU_VA_BASE + 0x114) = (*(volatile unsigned int *)(A320_PMU_VA_BASE + 0x114) & 0xFFFF0FFF) | 0x00002000;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up our internal device.
+ */
+static int setup_device(struct sd_dev *dev)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Get some memory.
+	 */
+	memset (dev, 0, sizeof (struct sd_dev));
+	dev->size = 0;//SD_DUMMY_SIZE/SD_SECTOR_SIZE;	/* We'll fill this with correct size later*/
+	spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
+	/* Request Queue */
+	dev->queue = blk_init_queue(sd_request, &dev->lock);
+	if (dev->queue == NULL)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	blk_queue_logical_block_size(dev->queue, hardsect_size);
+	dev->queue->queuedata = dev;
+
+	dev->card_state = SD_CARD_REMOVE;
+
+	/*
+	 * And the gendisk structure.
+	 */
+	dev->gd = alloc_disk(SD_MINORS);
+	if (! dev->gd) {
+		printk (KERN_NOTICE "alloc_disk failure\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	dev->gd->flags = GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE|GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO;
+	dev->gd->major = sd_major;
+	dev->gd->first_minor = 0;
+	dev->gd->minors = SD_MINORS;
+	dev->gd->fops = &sd_fops;
+	dev->gd->queue = dev->queue;
+	dev->gd->private_data = dev;
+	snprintf (dev->gd->disk_name, 32, "cpesd%c", 'a');
+	set_capacity(dev->gd, 0); //SD_DUMMY_SIZE/SD_SECTOR_SIZE*(hardsect_size/KERNEL_SECTOR_SIZE));
+	add_disk(dev->gd);
+
+	/*
+	 * dma alloc
+	 */
+	if (sd_dma_ch_alloc(dev) == 0) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Faraday SD controller Driver (DMA mode)\n");
+		dev->dma_enable = true;
+	} else {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Faraday SD controller Driver (PIO mode)\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * Look for a media change.
+ */
+static int sd_media_changed(struct gendisk *gd)
+{
+	struct sd_dev *dev = gd->private_data;
+	return dev->media_change;
+}
+
+/*
+ * module stuff
+ */
+static int __init sd_module_init(void)
+{
+	int result=-ENOMEM;
+	spinlock_t complete_lock;
+	unsigned long iflags;
+	spin_lock_init(&complete_lock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_QEMU
+	SDC_READ_FIFO_LEN = SDC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN = SDC_R_REG(0x44) & 0xff;
+#else
+	if(SDC_R_REG(0xa0) == 0x00030101)
+		SDC_READ_FIFO_LEN = SDC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN = SDC_R_REG(0x9c) & 0xff;
+	else
+		SDC_READ_FIFO_LEN = SDC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN = SDC_R_REG(SDC_FEATURE_REG) & 0xff;
+#endif
+	/* Register SD driver */
+	sd_major = register_blkdev(sd_major, DEVICE_NAME);
+	if (sd_major <= 0) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING DEVICE_NAME ":unable to get major number\n");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	init_sd_pmu();	/* Power on SDC */
+	P_DEBUG("SD Major Number = %d\n", sd_major);
+	printk(KERN_ALERT "SD: make node with 'mknod /dev/cpesd b %d 0'\n", sd_major);
+
+	sd_devices = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sd_devices)
+		goto fail_malloc;
+	memset(sd_devices, 0, sizeof(struct sd_dev));
+
+	if (setup_device(sd_devices))
+		goto fail_malloc;
+
+	P_DEBUG("Request SDC IRQ=%d\n", FTSDC_IRQ);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&complete_lock, iflags);
+	if (request_irq(FTSDC_IRQ, sd_hotswap_interrupt_handler, IRQF_DISABLED, "SD controller", sd_devices) != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to allocate SDC IRQ=0x%X\n", FTSDC_IRQ);
+		goto fail_malloc;
+	}
+	disable_irq(FTSDC_IRQ);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&complete_lock, iflags);	
+	if (request_region(FTSDC_VA_BASE, 0x48, "SD Controller") == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "request io port of sd controller fail\n");
+		goto fail_mem;
+	}
+
+	return 0; /* succeed */
+
+fail_mem:
+	free_irq(FTSDC_IRQ, sd_devices);
+
+fail_malloc:
+	if (sd_devices)
+		kfree(sd_devices);
+	unregister_blkdev(sd_major, DEVICE_NAME);
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void sd_module_cleanup(void)
+{
+	P_DEBUG("--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	/* unregister the device now to avoid further operations during cleanup */
+
+	if (sd_devices) {
+		del_gendisk(sd_devices->gd);
+		put_disk(sd_devices->gd);
+		if(sd_devices->queue)
+			blk_cleanup_queue(sd_devices->queue);
+
+		if (sd_devices->dma_enable)
+			dmad_channel_free(&sd_devices->ch_req);
+
+		kfree(sd_devices);
+	}
+
+	release_region(FTSDC_VA_BASE, 0x48);
+	free_irq(FTSDC_IRQ, sd_devices);
+
+	unregister_blkdev(sd_major, DEVICE_NAME);
+	P_DEBUG("<-- %s\n", __func__);
+}
+
+module_init(sd_module_init);
+module_exit(sd_module_cleanup);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftsdc010.h linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftsdc010.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/ftsdc010.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/ftsdc010.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.022084119 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+/* drivers/block/CPESD/ftsdc010.h
+ *
+ *  Faraday FTSDC010 Device Driver
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *
+ *  All Rights Reserved
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FTSDC010_H_
+#define _FTSDC010_H_
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+//#define SD_DEBUG
+#define DELAY_FOR_DMA_READ
+
+#ifdef SD_DEBUG
+	#define P_DEBUG(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ALERT "SD: " fmt, ## args)
+#else
+	#define P_DEBUG(a...)
+#endif
+#define P_DEBUGG(a...)
+
+#define MAX_READ_SECTOR_NR	96 //16
+#define MAX_WRITE_SECTOR_NR	MAX_READ_SECTOR_NR
+
+#define SD_MAJOR		6 /* default major number, if zero, it means dynamic allocate */
+#define SD_DEVS			1 /* number of disks */
+#define SD_MINORS		16 /* minors per disk */
+#define SD_RAHEAD		2 /* number of sectors */
+#define SD_BLKSIZE		1024 /* block size */
+#define SD_SECTOR_SIZE	512 /* sector size */
+#define SD_DUMMY_SIZE	(256*1024*1024) // for sake of hotswap/hotplug
+#if 0
+typedef struct _sd_dev_t {
+   int size;
+   int usage;
+   //struct timer_list timer;
+   spinlock_t lock;
+   struct semaphore sema;  // synchronization
+   int card_state;
+} sd_dev_t;
+#endif
+//---------SD Card State
+#define SD_CARD_REMOVE	0
+#define SD_CARD_INSERT	1
+#define SD_CARD_WORK	2
+
+/* so far, SD controller support 3.2-3.3 VDD */
+#define SDC_OCR 0x00FF8000
+
+/* sd controller register */
+#define SDC_CMD_REG				0x00000000
+#define SDC_ARGU_REG				0x00000004
+#define SDC_RESPONSE0_REG			0x00000008
+#define SDC_RESPONSE1_REG			0x0000000C
+#define SDC_RESPONSE2_REG			0x00000010
+#define SDC_RESPONSE3_REG			0x00000014
+#define SDC_RSP_CMD_REG				0x00000018
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG			0x0000001C
+#define SDC_DATA_TIMER_REG			0x00000020
+#define SDC_DATA_LEN_REG			0x00000024
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG				0x00000028
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG				0x0000002C
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG			0x00000030
+#define SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG			0x00000034
+#define SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG			0x00000038
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG			0x0000003C
+#define SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG			0x00000040
+#ifdef A320D_BUILDIN_SDC
+#define SDC_FEATURE_REG				0x00000044
+#define SDC_REVISION_REG			0x00000048
+#else
+#define SDC_MMC_INT_RSP_REG			0x00000044
+#define SDC_GP_OUTPUT_REG			0x00000048
+#define SDC_FEATURE_REG				0x0000009C
+#define SDC_REVISION_REG			0x000000A0
+#endif
+
+/* bit mapping of command register */
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_INDEX			0x0000003F
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP			0x00000040
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_LONG_RSP			0x00000080
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_APP_CMD			0x00000100
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_CMD_EN			0x00000200
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_SDC_RST			0x00000400
+
+/* bit mapping of response command register */
+#define SDC_RSP_CMD_REG_INDEX			0x0000003F
+#define SDC_RSP_CMD_REG_APP			0x00000040
+
+/* bit mapping of data control register */
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_BLK_SIZE		0x0000000F
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_WRITE		0x00000010
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_READ		0x00000000
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DMA_EN		0x00000020
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_EN		0x00000040
+
+#define SDC_DMA_TYPE_1				0x00000000
+#define SDC_DMA_TYPE_4				0x00000100
+#define SDC_DMA_TYPE_8				0x00000200
+
+/* bit mapping of status/clear/mask register */
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL		0x00000001
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL		0x00000002
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT		0x00000004
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT		0x00000008
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_OK		0x00000010
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_OK		0x00000020
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CMD_SEND			0x00000040
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_END			0x00000080
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN		0x00000100
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN		0x00000200
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE		0x00000400
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT		0x00000800
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_LOCK		0x00001000
+
+#define SDC_CARD_INSERT				0x0
+#define SDC_CARD_REMOVE				SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_INSERT
+
+/* bit mapping of power control register */
+#define SDC_POWER_REG_POWER_ON			0x00000010
+#define SDC_POWER_REG_POWER_BITS		0x0000000F
+
+/* bit mapping of clock control register */
+#define SDC_CLOCK_REG_CARD_TYPE			0x00000080
+#define SDC_CLOCK_REG_CLK_DIV			0x0000007F
+
+/* card type */
+#define SDC_CARD_TYPE_SD			SDC_CLOCK_REG_CARD_TYPE
+#define SDC_CARD_TYPE_MMC			0x0
+
+/* bit mapping of bus width register */
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_SINGLE_BUS		0x00000001
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_BUS		0x00000004
+#define SDC_WIDE_BUS_SUPPORT			0x00000008
+
+/* data window register */
+//#define SDC_READ_FIFO_LEN			4
+//#define SDC_WRITE_FIFO_LEN			4
+
+/* card type, sd or mmc */
+#define MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_SD			0
+#define MEMORY_CARD_TYPE_MMC			1
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* SYSTEM ERROR_CODE */
+/********************************************************************/
+#define ERR_NO_ERROR				0x00000000
+
+/* general error */
+#define ERR_CARD_NOT_EXIST			0x00000001
+#define ERR_OUT_OF_VOLF_RANGE			0x00000002
+#define ERR_SD_PARTITIAL_READ_ERROR		0x00000004
+#define ERR_SD_PARTITIAL_WRITE_ERROR		0x00000008
+
+#define ERR_SD_CARD_IS_LOCK			0x00000010
+
+/* command error */
+#define ERR_DATA_CRC_ERROR			0x00000100
+#define ERR_RSP_CRC_ERROR			0x00000200
+#define ERR_DATA_TIMEOUT_ERROR			0x00000400
+#define ERR_RSP_TIMEOUT_ERROR			0x00000800
+
+#define ERR_WAIT_OVERRUN_TIMEOUT		0x00001000
+#define ERR_WAIT_UNDERRUN_TIMEOUT		0x00002000
+#define ERR_WAIT_DATA_CRC_TIMEOUT		0x00004000
+#define ERR_WAIT_TRANSFER_END_TIMEOUT		0x00008000
+
+#define ERR_SEND_COMMAND_TIMEOUT		0x00010000
+
+/* sd error */
+#define ERR_SD_CARD_IS_BUSY			0x00100000
+#define ERR_CID_REGISTER_ERROR			0x00200000
+#define ERR_CSD_REGISTER_ERROR			0x00400000
+
+/* sd card status error */
+#define ERR_SD_CARD_STATUS_ERROR		0x01000000
+/* SDC using APB DMA error */
+#define ERR_DMA_RSP_ERROR			0x02000000
+
+#define SD_SCR_1_BIT_BIT			0x0001
+#define SD_SCR_4_BIT_BIT			0x0004
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* The bit mapping of SD Status register */
+/********************************************************************/
+#define SD_STATUS_OUT_OF_RANGE				0x80000000
+#define SD_STATUS_ADDRESS_ERROR				0x40000000
+#define SD_STATUS_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR			0x20000000
+#define SD_STATUS_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR			0x10000000
+#define SD_STATUS_ERASE_PARAM				0x08000000
+#define SD_STATUS_WP_VIOLATION				0x04000000
+#define SD_STATUS_CARD_IS_LOCK				0x02000000
+#define SD_STATUS_LOCK_UNLOCK_FILED			0x01000000
+#define SD_STATUS_COM_CRC_ERROR				0x00800000
+#define SD_STATUS_ILLEGAL_COMMAND			0x00400000
+#define SD_STATUS_CARD_ECC_FAILED			0x00200000
+#define SD_STATUS_CC_ERROR				0x00100000
+#define SD_STATUS_ERROR					0x00080000
+#define SD_STATUS_UNDERRUN				0x00040000
+#define SD_STATUS_OVERRUN				0x00020000
+#define SD_STATUS_CID_CSD_OVERWRITE			0x00010000
+#define SD_STATUS_WP_ERASE_SKIP				0x00008000
+#define SD_STATUS_CARD_ECC_DISABLE			0x00004000
+#define SD_STATUS_ERASE_RESET				0x00002000
+#define SD_STATUS_CURRENT_STATE				0x00001E00
+#define SD_STATUS_READY_FOR_DATA			0x00000100
+#define SD_STATUS_APP_CMD				0x00000020
+#define SD_STATUS_AKE_SEQ_ERROR				0x00000008
+#define SD_STATUS_ERROR_BITS (SD_STATUS_ADDRESS_ERROR | SD_STATUS_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR | SD_STATUS_ERASE_SEQ_ERROR | SD_STATUS_ERASE_PARAM | SD_STATUS_WP_VIOLATION | SD_STATUS_LOCK_UNLOCK_FILED | SD_STATUS_CARD_ECC_FAILED | SD_STATUS_CC_ERROR | SD_STATUS_ERROR | SD_STATUS_UNDERRUN | SD_STATUS_OVERRUN | SD_STATUS_CID_CSD_OVERWRITE | SD_STATUS_WP_ERASE_SKIP | SD_STATUS_AKE_SEQ_ERROR)
+#define SD_STATUS_CURRENT_STATE_LOC			9
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* SD command response type */
+/********************************************************************/
+#define SD_NO_RESPONSE				0
+#define SD_RESPONSE_R1				1
+#define SD_RESPONSE_R1b				2
+#define SD_RESPONSE_R2				3
+#define SD_RESPONSE_R3				4
+#define SD_RESPONSE_R6				5
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* SD command */
+/********************************************************************/
+#define SD_GO_IDLE_STATE_CMD		0
+#define SD_MMC_OP_COND			1
+#define SD_ALL_SEND_CID_CMD		2
+#define SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR_CMD	3
+#define SD_SET_DSR_CMD			4
+#define SD_SET_BUS_WIDTH_CMD		6
+#define SD_SELECT_CARD_CMD		7
+#define SD_SEND_CSD_CMD			9
+#define SD_SEND_CID_CMD			10
+#define SD_STOP_TRANSMISSION_CMD	12
+#define SD_SEND_STATUS_CMD		13
+#define SD_GO_INACTIVE_STATE_CMD	15
+#define SD_SET_BLOCKLEN_CMD		16
+#define SD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK_CMD	17
+#define SD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK_CMD	18
+#define SD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK_CMD	24
+#define SD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK_CMD	25
+#define SD_PROGRAM_CSD_CMD		27
+#define SD_ERASE_SECTOR_START_CMD	32
+#define SD_ERASE_SECTOR_END_CMD		33
+#define SD_ERASE_CMD			38
+#define SD_APP_OP_COND			41
+#define SD_LOCK_UNLOCK_CMD		42
+#define SD_SEND_SCR_CMD			51
+#define SD_APP_CMD			55
+#define SD_GET_CMD			56
+
+/* retry count */
+#ifndef CONFIG_FTSDC010_USE_TIMER_DELAY
+#define SD_CARD_GET_OCR_RETRY_COUNT			0x1000
+#define SD_CARD_WAIT_OPERATION_COMPLETE_RETRY_COUNT	8000
+#define SD_CARD_STATE_CHANGE_RETRY_COUNT		30000
+#define SD_CARD_WAIT_TRANSFER_STATE_RETRY_COUNT		30000
+#define SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_COUNT			0x300000
+#else
+#define SD_CARD_GET_OCR_RETRY_COUNT			0x1000
+#define SD_CARD_WAIT_OPERATION_COMPLETE_RETRY_COUNT	8000
+#define SD_CARD_STATE_CHANGE_RETRY_COUNT		10000
+#define SD_CARD_WAIT_TRANSFER_STATE_RETRY_COUNT		10000
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Please refer SanDisk SD Manual v1.9 Section 5.1.9.2 (page 5-76) to set the timeout setting
+ */
+#ifdef SD_DEBUG
+#define SDC_TIMEOUT_BASE			(HZ/2)				// Unit is 500 ms
+#else
+#define SDC_TIMEOUT_BASE                        (HZ/3)				// Unit is 333 ms
+#endif
+#define SDC_GET_STATUS_RETRY_TIMEOUT_COUNT      (HZ*4)
+
+/* sd card standby state */
+#define SD_IDLE_STATE				0
+#define SD_READY_STATE				1
+#define SD_IDENT_STATE				2
+#define SD_STBY_STATE				3
+#define SD_TRAN_STATE				4
+#define SD_DATA_STATE				5
+#define SD_RCV_STATE				6
+#define SD_PRG_STATE				7
+#define SD_DIS_STATE				8
+
+#define SD_BUS_WIDTH_1_BIT			0
+#define SD_BUS_WIDTH_4_BIT			2
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* SD card OCR register */
+/********************************************************************/
+#define SD_OCR_BUSY_BIT				0x80000000
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* SD CID register */
+/********************************************************************/
+#define SD_DEFAULT_MONTH_CODE		1
+#define SD_DEFAULT_YEAR_CODE		2000
+#define MAX_MULTI_BLOCK_NUM		126
+
+typedef struct _sd_cid_t
+{
+	uint ManufacturerID;
+	uint ApplicationID;
+	unchar ProductName[7];
+	uint ProductRevisionHigh;
+	uint ProductRevisionLow;
+	uint ProductSerialNumber;
+	uint ManufactureMonth;
+	uint ManufactureYear;
+} sd_cid_t;
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* SD CSD register */
+/********************************************************************/
+#define SD_CSD_STRUCTURE_1_0		0
+#define SD_CSD_STRUCTURE_1_1		1
+
+#define SD_CSD_SPEC_VERS_1_0_1_2	0
+#define SD_CSD_SPEC_VERS_1_4		1
+#define SD_CSD_SPEC_VERS_2_1		2
+
+#define SD_TAAC_TIME_UINT_BITS		0x07
+#define SD_TAAC_TIME_VALUE_BITS		0x78
+
+typedef struct _sd_csd_t
+{
+	uint CSDStructure;
+	uint MMCSpecVersion;
+	uint TAAC_u;
+	uint NSAC_u;
+	uint TransferSpeed;
+	uint CardCmdClass;
+	uint ReadBlockLength;
+	uint ReadBlockPartial;
+	uint WriteBlockMisalign;
+	uint ReadBlockMisalign;
+	uint DSRImplemant;
+	uint BlockNumber;
+	uint MemorySize;
+	uint VDDReadMin_u;
+	uint VDDReadMax_u;
+	uint VDDWriteMin_u;
+	uint VDDWriteMax_u;
+	uint EraseBlkEnable;
+	uint EraseSectorSize;
+	uint WriteProtectGroupSize;
+	uint WriteProtectGroupEnable;
+	uint WriteSpeedFactor;
+	uint WriteBlockLength;
+	unchar WriteBlockPartial;
+	unchar CopyFlag;
+	unchar PermanentWriteProtect;
+	unchar TemporaryWriteProtect;
+	unchar FileFormat;
+} sd_csd_t;
+
+typedef struct _sd_csd_bit_t
+{
+	uint NotUsed:1;
+	uint CRC:7;
+	uint MMCardReserved1:2;
+	uint FILE_FORMAT:2;
+	uint TMP_WRITE_PROTECT:1;
+	uint PERM_WRITE_PROTECT:1;
+	uint COPY:1;
+	uint FILE_FORMAT_GRP:1;
+
+	uint Reserved2:5;
+	uint WRITE_BL_PARTIAL:1;
+	uint WRITE_BL_LEN:4;
+	uint R2W_FACTOR:3;
+	uint MMCardReserved0:2;
+	uint WP_GRP_ENABLE:1;
+
+	uint WP_GRP_SIZE:7;
+	uint ERASE_SECTOR_SIZE:7;
+	uint ERASE_BLK_ENABLE:1;
+	uint C_SIZE_MULT:3;
+	uint VDD_W_CURR_MAX:3;
+	uint VDD_W_CURR_MIN:3;
+	uint VDD_R_CURR_MAX:3;
+	uint VDD_R_CURR_MIN:3;
+
+	uint C_SIZE_1:2;
+	uint C_SIZE_2:10; // divide its into 2, 10bits
+
+	uint Reserved1:2;
+	uint DSR_IMP:1;
+	uint READ_BLK_MISALIGN:1;
+	uint WRITE_BLK_MISALIGN:1;
+	uint READ_BL_PARTIAL:1;
+
+	uint READ_BL_LEN:4;
+	uint CCC:12;
+
+	uint TRAN_SPEED_RateUnit:3;
+	uint TRAN_SPEED_TimeValue:4;
+	uint TRAN_SPEED_Reserved:1;
+
+	uint NSAC:8;
+
+	uint TAAC_TimeUnit:3;
+	uint TAAC_TimeValue:4;
+	uint TAAC_Reserved:1;
+
+	uint Reserved0:2;
+	uint MMC_SPEC_VERS:4;
+	uint CSD_STRUCTURE:2;
+} sd_csd_bit_t;
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* SD SCR register */
+/********************************************************************/
+typedef struct _sd_scr_t
+{
+	uint Reserved:16;
+	uint SD_BUS_WIDTH:4;
+	uint SD_SECURITY:3;
+	uint DATA_STAT_AFTER_ERASE:1;
+	uint SD_SPEC:4;
+	uint SCR_STRUCTURE:4;
+
+	uint ManufacturerReserved;
+} sd_scr_t;
+
+/********************************************************************/
+/* sd card structure */
+/********************************************************************/
+typedef struct _sd_card_t
+{
+	/* host interface configuration */
+	uint IOAddr;			/* host controller register base address */
+	uint DMAEnable;
+
+	uint CardType;
+
+	/* card register */
+	uint OCR;
+
+	uint CIDWord[4];
+	sd_cid_t CID;
+
+	uint CSDWord[4];
+	sd_csd_t CSD;
+
+	ushort RCA;
+	sd_scr_t SCR;
+
+	/* access time out */
+	uint ReadAccessTimoutCycle;
+	uint WriteAccessTimoutCycle;
+
+	/* Drive Name */
+	uint Drive;
+
+	/* system configurations */
+	uint SysFrequency;
+
+	/* card status */
+	int ActiveState;
+	int WriteProtect;
+
+	void *private;
+} sd_card_t;
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.022084119 +0200
@@ -498,6 +498,14 @@
 	  block device driver.  It communicates with a back-end driver
 	  in another domain which drives the actual block device.
 
+config FTSDC010
+    tristate "Faraday FTSDC010 driver"
+           depends on NDS32
+
+config FTCFC010
+       tristate "Faraday FTCFC010 driver"
+               depends on NDS32
+
 config XEN_BLKDEV_BACKEND
 	tristate "Xen block-device backend driver"
 	depends on XEN_BACKEND
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/block/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/block/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -43,3 +43,5 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PCIESSD_MTIP32XX)	+= mtip32xx/
 
 swim_mod-y	:= swim.o swim_asm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FTSDC010)  += ftsdc010.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FTCFC010)  += ftcfc010.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/gpio/gpio-ftgpio010.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+
+#define GPIO_DATA_OUT			0x00
+#define GPIO_DATA_IN			0x04
+#define PIN_DIR				0x08
+#define PIN_BYPASS			0x0C
+#define GPIO_DATA_SET			0x10
+#define GPIO_DATA_CLEAR			0x14
+#define PIN_PULL_ENABLE			0x18
+#define PIN_PULL_TYPE			0x1C
+#define INT_ENABLE			0x20
+#define INT_RAW_STATE			0x24
+#define INT_MASKED_STATE		0x28
+#define INT_MASK			0x2C
+#define INT_CLEAR			0x30
+#define INT_TRIGGER			0x34
+#define INT_BOTH			0x38
+#define INT_RISE_NEG			0x3C
+#define BOUNCE_ENABLE			0x40
+#define BOUNCE_PRE_SCALE		0x44
+
+#define GPIO_READL(offset)		\
+	readl(GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE + (offset))
+
+#define GPIO_WRITEL(val, offset)	\
+	writel((val), GPIO_FTGPIO010_VA_BASE + (offset))
+
+#define FTGPIO010_VIRTUAL_IRQ_BASE	100
+
+static int irq_to_gpio(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	return irq - FTGPIO010_VIRTUAL_IRQ_BASE;
+}
+
+static int ftgpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
+{
+	return FTGPIO010_VIRTUAL_IRQ_BASE + offset;
+}
+
+static int ftgpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+	return (GPIO_READL(GPIO_DATA_IN) >> gpio & 1);
+}
+
+static void ftgpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int data)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	if (data)
+		val = GPIO_READL(GPIO_DATA_OUT) | (0x1UL << gpio);
+	else
+		val = GPIO_READL(GPIO_DATA_OUT) & ~(0x1UL << gpio);
+
+	GPIO_WRITEL(val, GPIO_DATA_OUT);
+}
+
+static int ftgpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	val = GPIO_READL(PIN_DIR) & ~(0x1UL << gpio);
+	GPIO_WRITEL(val, PIN_DIR);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftgpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int data)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	val = GPIO_READL(PIN_DIR) | (0x1UL << gpio);
+	GPIO_WRITEL(val, PIN_DIR);
+
+	gc->set(gc, gpio, data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct gpio_chip ftgpio_chip = {
+
+	.label			= "FTGPIO010",
+	.base			= 0,
+	.ngpio			= 16,
+	.direction_input	= ftgpio_dir_in,
+	.direction_output	= ftgpio_dir_out,
+	.get			= ftgpio_get,
+	.set			= ftgpio_set,
+	.to_irq			= ftgpio_to_irq,
+};
+
+static void ftgpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x1UL << irq_to_gpio(data->irq), INT_CLEAR);
+}
+
+static void ftgpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	val = GPIO_READL(INT_MASK) | (0x1UL << irq_to_gpio(data->irq));
+	GPIO_WRITEL(val, INT_MASK);
+}
+
+static void ftgpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	val = GPIO_READL(INT_MASK) & ~(0x1UL << irq_to_gpio(data->irq));
+	GPIO_WRITEL(val, INT_MASK);
+}
+
+static int ftgpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flow_type)
+{
+	unsigned long bit = 0x1UL << irq_to_gpio(data->irq);
+	unsigned long val;
+	val = GPIO_READL(INT_BOTH);
+
+	if (flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING && flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
+		GPIO_WRITEL(val | bit, INT_BOTH);
+	else
+		GPIO_WRITEL(val & ~bit, INT_BOTH);
+
+	val = GPIO_READL(INT_RISE_NEG);
+
+	if (flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
+		GPIO_WRITEL(val | bit, INT_RISE_NEG);
+	else if (flow_type & IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
+		GPIO_WRITEL(val & ~bit, INT_RISE_NEG);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip ftgpio_irq_chip = {
+
+	.name = "FTGPIO010_irq",
+	.irq_ack = ftgpio_irq_ack,
+	.irq_mask = ftgpio_irq_mask,
+	.irq_unmask = ftgpio_irq_unmask,
+	.irq_set_type = ftgpio_irq_set_type,
+};
+
+static void gpio_irq_router(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	unsigned long status;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	status = GPIO_READL(INT_RAW_STATE);
+	status &= ~((1 << 22) | (1 << 25) | (1 << 26));
+
+	while (status) {
+
+		if (status & 0x1UL)
+			generic_handle_irq(gpio_to_irq(i));
+
+		status >>= 1;
+		i++;
+	}
+}
+
+static int gpio_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* disable interrupt */
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x00000000UL, INT_ENABLE);
+
+	/* mask interrupt */
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x0000FFFFUL, INT_MASK);
+
+	/* triggered interrupt on both edge */
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x0000FFFFUL, INT_BOTH);
+
+	/* clear interrupt */
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x0000FFFFUL, INT_CLEAR);
+
+	/* enable de-bouncing */
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x0000FFFFUL, BOUNCE_ENABLE);
+
+	/* enable interrupt */
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x0000FFFFUL, INT_ENABLE);
+
+	gpiochip_add(&ftgpio_chip);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ftgpio_chip.ngpio; i++) {
+
+		irq_set_chip(gpio_to_irq(i), &ftgpio_irq_chip);
+		irq_set_handler(gpio_to_irq(i), handle_level_irq);
+	}
+
+	irq_set_chained_handler(GPIO_FTGPIO010_IRQ, gpio_irq_router);
+
+	pr_info("GPIO module inserted\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit gpio_exit(void)
+{
+	int i=0;
+	/* disable interrupt */
+	GPIO_WRITEL(0x00000000UL, INT_ENABLE);
+	while(i<ftgpio_chip.ngpio)
+		gpio_free(i++);
+
+	if (gpiochip_remove(&ftgpio_chip))
+		pr_info("failed to remove gpiochip\n");
+
+	pr_info("GPIO module removed\n");
+}
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FTGPIO010");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_init(gpio_init);
+module_exit(gpio_exit);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/gpio/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/gpio/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/gpio/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -492,6 +492,10 @@
 	  This enables support for the Philips UCB1400 GPIO pins.
 	  The UCB1400 is an AC97 audio codec.
 
+config GPIO_FTGPIO010
+	tristate "Farady FTGPIO010 GPIO support"
+	depends on NDS32 && GENERIC_GPIO && ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
+
 comment "MODULbus GPIO expanders:"
 
 config GPIO_JANZ_TTL
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/gpio/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/gpio/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/gpio/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/gpio/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -64,3 +64,4 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_WM8350)	+= gpio-wm8350.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_WM8994)	+= gpio-wm8994.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_XILINX)	+= gpio-xilinx.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_FTGPIO010)	+= gpio-ftgpio010.o
\ No newline at end of file
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include "cpe_ts.h"
+
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <linux/irqnr.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+
+#define TOUCHSCREEN_IRQ 28
+
+#define ads_dbg( enabled, tagged, ...)					\
+	do{								\
+		if( enabled){						\
+			if( tagged)					\
+				printk( "[ %30s() ] ", __func__);       \
+			printk( __VA_ARGS__);				\
+		}							\
+	} while( 0)
+
+#define TS_POLL_DELAY		( 1 * 1000000)		/* ns delay before the first sample */
+#define TS_POLL_PERIOD		( delay * 1000000)	/* ns delay between samples */
+
+static int debug = 0;
+static int delay = 25;
+
+module_param(debug, int, 0);
+module_param(delay, int, 0);
+
+struct ads7846
+{
+	void __iomem * regs;
+	struct input_dev *input;
+	char phys[32];
+	struct hrtimer timer;
+	int irq;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	bool disabled;
+};
+
+struct ts_event
+{
+	int x;
+	int y;
+	int z1, z2;
+	int Rt;
+};
+
+struct ads7846 touchscreen;
+
+#define ADS_START		( 0x1UL << 7)
+#define ADS_A2A1A0_d_y		( 0x1UL << 4)	/* differential */
+#define ADS_A2A1A0_d_z1		( 0x3UL << 4)	/* differential */
+#define ADS_A2A1A0_d_z2		( 0x4UL << 4)	/* differential */
+#define ADS_A2A1A0_d_x		( 0x5UL << 4)	/* differential */
+#define ADS_12_BIT		( 0x0UL << 3)
+#define ADS_SER			( 0x1UL << 2)	/* non-differential */
+#define ADS_DFR			( 0x0UL << 2)	/* differential */
+#define ADS_PD10_PDOWN		( 0x0UL << 0)	/* lowpower mode + penirq */
+#define ADS_PD10_ADC_ON		( 0x1UL << 0)	/* ADC on */
+#define ADS_PD10_REF_ON		( 0x2UL << 0)	/* vREF on + penirq */
+#define ADS_PD10_ALL_ON		( 0x3UL << 0)	/* ADC + vREF on */
+
+#define MAX_12BIT		( ( 0x1UL << 12) - 1)
+
+#define READ_X			( ADS_A2A1A0_d_x  | ADS_12_BIT | ADS_DFR)
+#define READ_Y			( ADS_A2A1A0_d_y  | ADS_12_BIT | ADS_DFR)
+#define READ_Z1			( ADS_A2A1A0_d_z1 | ADS_12_BIT | ADS_DFR)
+#define READ_Z2			( ADS_A2A1A0_d_z2 | ADS_12_BIT | ADS_DFR)
+
+static int
+read_val(struct ads7846 *ts, unsigned long cmd)
+{
+	unsigned long data = 0;
+	int repeat = 5;
+	int i;
+
+	ads_dbg(0, 1, "Queuing data: 0x%08lx\n", cmd << 16);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < repeat; i++)
+	{
+		while (!(REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_SR) & SSP_SR_mskTFNF));
+		REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_DR) = (ADS_START | cmd | ADS_PD10_ALL_ON) << 16;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < repeat; i++)
+	{
+		while (!(REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_SR) & SSP_SR_mskRFVE));
+		data = (REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_DR) >> 3) & 0xFFF;
+	}
+
+	while (!(REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_SR) & SSP_SR_mskTFNF));
+	REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_DR) = (ADS_START | cmd) << 16;
+
+	while (!(REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_SR) & SSP_SR_mskRFVE));
+
+	data = (REG32(ts->regs + SSP_REG_DR) >> 3) & 0xFFF;
+	ads_dbg(0, 1, "CMD <%02lx> data: 0x%08lx( %ld)\n", cmd, data, data);
+
+	return data;
+}
+
+static int pendown(struct ads7846 *ts)
+{
+	return read_val(ts, READ_Z1) > 40;
+}
+
+static void report(struct ads7846 *ts, struct ts_event *e)
+{
+	e->x = read_val(ts, READ_X);
+	e->y = read_val(ts, READ_Y);
+	e->z1 = read_val(ts, READ_Z1);
+	e->z2 = read_val(ts, READ_Z2);
+
+	ads_dbg(debug, 1, "x: %4d, y: %4d, z1: %4d, z2: %4d\n", e->x, e->y, e->z1, e->z2);
+}
+
+#define FILTER_LIMIT 35
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart ads7846_timer(struct hrtimer *handle)
+{
+	struct ads7846 *ts = container_of(handle, struct ads7846, timer);
+	struct ts_event e;
+	struct irq_desc *desc =	(struct irq_desc *)irq_get_irq_data((unsigned int)ts->irq);
+	static int xp = 0, yp = 0;
+
+	if (ts->disabled)
+		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+
+	if (!pendown(ts))
+	{
+		ads_dbg(debug, 1, "Release\n");
+
+		input_report_key(ts->input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
+		input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
+		input_sync(ts->input);
+
+		if(desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack)
+			desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
+		enable_irq(ts->irq);
+                return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+	}
+	report(ts, &e);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS_DEJITTER
+	if (abs(xp - e.x) > FILTER_LIMIT || abs(yp - e.y) > FILTER_LIMIT)
+	{
+#endif
+		input_report_key(ts->input, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
+		input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_X, e.x);
+		input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_Y, e.y);
+		input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_PRESSURE, 50);
+		xp = e.x;
+		yp = e.y;
+#ifdef CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS_DEJITTER
+	}
+#endif
+	input_sync(ts->input);
+	hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_PERIOD), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	ads_dbg(0, 1, "Leave\n");
+	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ads7846_irq(int irq, void *handle)
+{
+	struct ads7846 *ts = handle;
+
+	if (ts->disabled)
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+	hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_DELAY), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int xspi_init_hw(void __iomem *regs_base)
+{
+	int rev = REG32(regs_base + SSP_REG_REV);
+	int reva = REG32(regs_base + SSP_REG_REV-0x20);
+
+	if ((((rev & SSP_REV_mskMAJOR_REV) >> SSP_REV_offMAJOR_REV) != 1)&&
+		(((reva & SSP_REV_mskMAJOR_REV) >> SSP_REV_offMAJOR_REV) != 1))
+	{
+		ads_dbg(1, 0, "ADS7846 Touchscreen controller initialized failed:\n"
+			"\tcannot detect Faraday SSP Controller\n");
+		return -ENXIO;
+	}
+	REG32(regs_base + SSP_REG_CR2) |= (1UL << SSP_CR2_offSSPRST);
+
+	REG32(regs_base + SSP_REG_CR1) =
+		(0UL << SSP_CR1_offPDL) | /* Padding Data Length */
+		(23UL << SSP_CR1_offSDL) | /* Serial Data Length */
+		(5UL << SSP_CR1_offSCLKDIV); /* SCLK Divider */
+
+	REG32(regs_base + SSP_REG_CR0) =
+		(1UL << SSP_CR0_offFFMT) | /* Frame Format */
+		(3UL << SSP_CR0_offOPM) | /* Operation Mode */
+		(0UL << SSP_CR0_offSCLKPO) | /* SCLK Polarity */
+		(0UL << SSP_CR0_offSCLKPH); /* SCLK Phase */
+
+	REG32(regs_base + SSP_REG_CR2) |= (1UL << SSP_CR2_offTXFCLR) | (1UL << SSP_CR2_offRXFCLR);
+	REG32(regs_base + SSP_REG_CR2) |= (1UL << SSP_CR2_offSSPEN) | (1UL << SSP_CR2_offTXDOE);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ads7846_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct ads7846 *ts = &touchscreen;
+	struct input_dev *input_dev;
+	int err = 0;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ts);
+
+	ts->regs = ioremap(0x98b00000, 44);
+	err = xspi_init_hw(ts->regs);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_unmap;
+	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
+	if (!input_dev)
+	{
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_free_mem;
+	}
+
+	ts->input = input_dev;
+
+	hrtimer_init(&ts->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	ts->timer.function = ads7846_timer;
+
+	input_dev->name = "ADS7846 Touchscreen";
+	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
+
+	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
+	input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
+	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
+	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
+	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, MAX_12BIT, 0, 0);
+
+	ts->irq = TOUCHSCREEN_IRQ;
+
+	if (request_irq(ts->irq, ads7846_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, "touch screen", ts))
+		goto err_free_mem;
+
+	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_free_irq;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
+	return 0;
+err_free_irq:
+	free_irq(ts->irq, ts);
+err_free_mem:
+	input_free_device(input_dev);
+err_unmap:
+	iounmap(ts->regs);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit ads7846_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct ads7846 *ts = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	disable_irq(ts->irq);
+	free_irq(ts->irq, ts);
+	iounmap(ts->regs);
+	input_unregister_device(ts->input);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int ads7846_suspend( struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct ads7846 *ts = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
+	ts->disabled = true;
+	disable_irq(ts->irq);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ads7846_resume( struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct ads7846 *ts = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
+
+	enable_irq(ts->irq);
+	ts->disabled = false;
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define ads7846_suspend NULL
+#define ads7846_resume NULL
+#endif
+
+static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev){
+}
+
+static struct resource ads7846_resources[] =
+{
+	[0] = {
+		.start = SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE,
+		.end = SSP_FTSSP010_PA_LIMIT,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
+	[1] = {
+		.start = TOUCHSCREEN_IRQ, //feed me! SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ in spec.h
+		.end = TOUCHSCREEN_IRQ,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct platform_device ads7846_device =
+{
+	.name = "ads7846",
+	.id = -1,
+	.resource = ads7846_resources,
+	.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(ads7846_resources),
+	.dev = {
+		.release = platform_device_release,
+	},
+};
+
+#if 0
+static struct platform_driver ads7846_driver =
+{
+	.driver = {
+	.name = "ads7846",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe = ads7846_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(ads7846_remove),
+	.suspend = ads7846_suspend,
+	.resume = ads7846_resume,
+};
+#else
+static struct platform_driver ads7846_driver =
+{
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "ads7846",
+	},
+	.probe = ads7846_probe,
+	.remove = __devexit_p(ads7846_remove),
+	.suspend = ads7846_suspend,
+	.resume = ads7846_resume,
+};
+#endif
+
+static int __init ads7846_init(void)
+{
+	platform_device_register(&ads7846_device);
+	return platform_driver_register(&ads7846_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ads7846_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_device_unregister(&ads7846_device);
+	platform_driver_unregister(&ads7846_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(ads7846_init);
+module_exit(ads7846_exit);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS7846 TouchScreen Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.h linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/cpe_ts.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+#ifndef SSP_FARADAY_H
+#define SSP_FARADAY_H
+
+#define XILINX_SPI_NAME "faraday-spi"
+
+/*
+ * Register definitions as per "OPB Serial Peripheral Interface ( SPI) ( v1.00e)
+ * Product Specification", DS464
+ */
+#define XSPI_CR_OFFSET		0x62	/* 16-bit Control Register */
+
+#define XSPI_CR_ENABLE		0x02
+#define XSPI_CR_MASTER_MODE	0x04
+#define XSPI_CR_CPOL		0x08
+#define XSPI_CR_CPHA		0x10
+#define XSPI_CR_MODE_MASK	( XSPI_CR_CPHA | XSPI_CR_CPOL)
+#define XSPI_CR_TXFIFO_RESET	0x20
+#define XSPI_CR_RXFIFO_RESET	0x40
+#define XSPI_CR_MANUAL_SSELECT	0x80
+#define XSPI_CR_TRANS_INHIBIT	0x100
+
+#define XSPI_SR_OFFSET		0x67	/* 8-bit Status Register */
+
+#define XSPI_SR_RX_EMPTY_MASK	0x01	/* Receive FIFO is empty */
+#define XSPI_SR_RX_FULL_MASK	0x02	/* Receive FIFO is full */
+#define XSPI_SR_TX_EMPTY_MASK	0x04	/* Transmit FIFO is empty */
+#define XSPI_SR_TX_FULL_MASK	0x08	/* Transmit FIFO is full */
+#define XSPI_SR_MODE_FAULT_MASK	0x10	/* Mode fault error */
+
+#define XSPI_TXD_OFFSET		0x6b	/* 8-bit Data Transmit Register */
+#define XSPI_RXD_OFFSET		0x6f	/* 8-bit Data Receive Register */
+
+#define XSPI_SSR_OFFSET		0x70	/* 32-bit Slave Select Register */
+
+/* Register definitions as per "OPB IPIF ( v3.01c) Product Specification", DS414
+ * IPIF registers are 32 bit
+ */
+#define XIPIF_V123B_DGIER_OFFSET	0x1c	/* IPIF global int enable reg */
+#define XIPIF_V123B_GINTR_ENABLE	0x80000000
+
+#define XIPIF_V123B_IISR_OFFSET		0x20	/* IPIF interrupt status reg */
+#define XIPIF_V123B_IIER_OFFSET		0x28	/* IPIF interrupt enable reg */
+
+#define XSPI_INTR_MODE_FAULT		0x01	/* Mode fault error */
+#define XSPI_INTR_SLAVE_MODE_FAULT	0x02	/* Selected as slave while disabled */
+#define XSPI_INTR_TX_EMPTY		0x04	/* TxFIFO is empty */
+#define XSPI_INTR_TX_UNDERRUN		0x08	/* TxFIFO was underrun */
+#define XSPI_INTR_RX_FULL		0x10	/* RxFIFO is full */
+#define XSPI_INTR_RX_OVERRUN		0x20	/* RxFIFO was overrun */
+
+#define XIPIF_V123B_RESETR_OFFSET	0x40	/* IPIF reset register */
+#define XIPIF_V123B_RESET_MASK		0x0a	/* the value to write */
+
+/*************************************************************************/
+#if 0
+#define SSP_REG_CR0		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x00) /* SSP Control Register 0 */
+#define SSP_REG_CR1		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x04) /* SSP Control Register 1 */
+#define SSP_REG_CR2		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x08) /* SSP Control Register 2 */
+#define SSP_REG_SR		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x0c) /* SSP Status Register */
+#define SSP_REG_ICR		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x10) /* SSP Interrupt Control Register */
+#define SSP_REG_ISR		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x14) /* SSP Interrupt Status Register */
+#define SSP_REG_DR		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x18) /* SSP Data Register */
+#define SSP_REG_ACL		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x20) /* AC-Link Slot Valid Register */
+#define SSP_REG_REV		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x40) /* SSP Revision Register */
+#define SSP_REG_FEA		( SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE + 0x44) /* SSP Feature Register */
+#endif
+#define SSP_REG_CR0		0x00 /* SSP Control Register 0 */
+#define SSP_REG_CR1		0x04 /* SSP Control Register 1 */
+#define SSP_REG_CR2		0x08 /* SSP Control Register 2 */
+#define SSP_REG_SR		0x0C /* SSP Status Register */
+#define SSP_REG_ICR		0x10 /* SSP Interrupt Control Register */
+#define SSP_REG_ISR		0x14 /* SSP Interrupt Status Register */
+#define SSP_REG_DR		0x18 /* SSP Data Register */
+#define SSP_REG_ACL		0x20 /* AC-Link Slot Valid Register */
+#define SSP_REG_REV		0x60 /* SSP Revision Register */
+#define SSP_REG_FEA		0x64 /* SSP Feature Register */
+
+#define SSP_CR0_offFFMT		12	/* Frame Format */
+#define SSP_CR0_offFSDIST	8	/* Frame/Sync and Data Distance */
+#define SSP_CR0_offLBM		7	/* Loopback Mode */
+#define SSP_CR0_offLSB		6	/* Bit Sequence Indicator */
+#define SSP_CR0_offFSPO		5	/* Frame/Sync Polarity */
+#define SSP_CR0_offFSJSFY	4	/* Data Justify */
+#define SSP_CR0_offOPM		2	/* Operation Mode */
+#define SSP_CR0_offSCLKPO	1	/* SCLK Polarity */
+#define SSP_CR0_offSCLKPH	0	/* SCLK Phase */
+
+#define SSP_CR0_mskFFMT		( 0x07UL << SSP_CR0_offFFMT)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskFSDIST	( 0x03UL << SSP_CR0_offFSDIST)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskLBM		( 0x01UL << SSP_CR0_offLBM)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskLSB		( 0x01UL << SSP_CR0_offLSB)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskFSPO		( 0x01UL << SSP_CR0_offFSPO)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskFSJSFY	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR0_offFSJSFY)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskOPM		( 0x03UL << SSP_CR0_offOPM)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskSCLKPO	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR0_offSCLKPO)
+#define SSP_CR0_mskSCLKPH	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR0_offSCLKPH)
+
+#define SSP_CR1_offPDL		24	/* Padding Data Length */
+#define SSP_CR1_offSDL		16	/* Serial Data Length */
+#define SSP_CR1_offSCLKDIV	0	/* SCLK Divider */
+
+#define SSP_CR1_mskPDL		( 0xFFUL << SSP_CR1_offPDL)
+#define SSP_CR1_mskSDL		( 0x1FUL << SSP_CR1_offSDL)
+#define SSP_CR1_mskSCLKDIV	( 0xFFUL << SSP_CR1_offSCLKDIV)
+
+#define SSP_CR2_offSSPRST	6	/* SSP Reset */
+#define SSP_CR2_offACCRST	5	/* AC-Link Cold Reset Enable */
+#define SSP_CR2_offACWRST	4	/* AC-Link Warm Reset Enable */
+#define SSP_CR2_offTXFCLR	3	/* Transmit FIFO Clear */
+#define SSP_CR2_offRXFCLR	2	/* Recieve FIFO clear */
+#define SSP_CR2_offTXDOE	1	/* Transmit Data Output Enable */
+#define SSP_CR2_offSSPEN	0	/* The SSP Enable */
+
+#define SSP_CR2_mskSSPRST	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR2_offSSPRST)
+#define SSP_CR2_mskACCRST	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR2_offACCRST)
+#define SSP_CR2_mskACWRST	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR2_offACWRST)
+#define SSP_CR2_mskTXFCLR	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR2_offTXFCLR)
+#define SSP_CR2_mskRXFCLR	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR2_offRXFCLR)
+#define SSP_CR2_mskTXDOE	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR2_offTXDOE)
+#define SSP_CR2_mskSSPEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_CR2_offSSPEN)
+
+#define SSP_SR_offTFVE		12	/* Transmit FIFO Valid Entries */
+#define SSP_SR_offRFVE		4	/* Recieve FIFO Valid Entries */
+#define SSP_SR_offBUSY		2	/* Busy Indicator */
+#define SSP_SR_offTFNF		1	/* Transmit FIFO not full */
+#define SSP_SR_offRFF		0	/* Recieve FIFO full */
+
+#define SSP_SR_mskTFVE		( 0x1FUL << SSP_SR_offTFVE)
+#define SSP_SR_mskRFVE		( 0x1FUL << SSP_SR_offRFVE)
+#define SSP_SR_mskBUSY		( 0x01UL << SSP_SR_offBUSY)
+#define SSP_SR_mskTFNF		( 0x01UL << SSP_SR_offTFNF)
+#define SSP_SR_mskRFF		( 0x01UL << SSP_SR_offRFF)
+
+#define SSP_ICR_offTFTHOD	12	/* Transmit FIFO Threshold */
+#define SSP_ICR_offRFTHOD	8	/* Recieve FIFO Threshold */
+#define SSP_ICR_offAC97FCEN	6	/* AC97 Frame Complete */
+#define SSP_ICR_offTFDMAEN	5	/* Transmit DMA Request Enable */
+#define SSP_ICR_offRFDMAEN	4	/* Recieve DMA Request Enable */
+#define SSP_ICR_offTFTHIEN	3	/* Transmit FIFO Threshold Interrupt */
+#define SSP_ICR_offRFTHIEN	2	/* Recieve FIFO Threshold Interrupt */
+#define SSP_ICR_offTFURIEN	1	/* Transmit FIFO Underrun Interrupt Enable */
+#define SSP_ICR_offRFORIEN	0	/* Recieve FIFO Overrun Interrupt Enable */
+
+#define SSP_ICR_mskTFTHOD	( 0x0FUL << SSP_ICR_offTFTHOD)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskRFTHOD	( 0x0FUL << SSP_ICR_offRFTHOD)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskAC97FCEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_ICR_offAC97FCEN)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskTFDMAEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_ICR_offTFDMAEN)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskRFDMAEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_ICR_offRFDMAEN)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskTFTHIEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_ICR_offTFTHIEN)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskRFTHIEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_ICR_offRFTHIEN)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskTFURIEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_ICR_offTFURIEN)
+#define SSP_ICR_mskRFORIEN	( 0x01UL << SSP_ICR_offRFORIEN)
+
+#define SSP_ISR_offAC97FCI	4	/* AC97 Frame Complete Interrupt */
+#define SSP_ISR_offTFTHI	3	/* Transmit FIFO Threshold Interrupt */
+#define SSP_ISR_offRFTHI	2	/* Recieve FIFO Threshold Interrupt */
+#define SSP_ISR_offTFURI	1	/* Transmit FIFO underrun Interrupt */
+#define SSP_ISR_offRFORI	0	/* Recieve FIFO Overun Interrupt */
+
+#define SSP_ISR_mskAC97FCI	( 0x01UL << SSP_ISR_offAC97FCI)
+#define SSP_ISR_mskTFTHI	( 0x01UL << SSP_ISR_offTFTHI)
+#define SSP_ISR_mskRFTHI	( 0x01UL << SSP_ISR_offRFTHI)
+#define SSP_ISR_mskTFURI	( 0x01UL << SSP_ISR_offTFURI)
+#define SSP_ISR_mskRFORI	( 0x01UL << SSP_ISR_offRFORI)
+
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT1V	14	/* The 1st Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT2V	13	/* The 2nd Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT3V	12	/* The 3th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT4V	11	/* The 4th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT5V	10	/* The 5th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT6V	9	/* The 6th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT7V	8	/* The 7th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT8V	7	/* The 8th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT9V	6	/* The 9th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT10V	5	/* The 10th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT11V	4	/* The 11th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offSLOT12V	3	/* The 12th Slot is Valid */
+#define SSP_ACL_offCODECID	0	/* Codec ID, which will be shifted out as tag slot */
+
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT1V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT1V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT2V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT2V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT3V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT3V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT4V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT4V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT5V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT5V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT6V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT6V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT7V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT7V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT8V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT8V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT9V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT9V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT10V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT10V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT11V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT11V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskSLOT12V	( 0x01UL << SSP_ACL_offSLOT12V)
+#define SSP_ACL_mskCODECID	( 0x03UL << SSP_ACL_offCODECID)
+
+#define SSP_REV_offMAJOR_REV	16	/* Major Revision Number */
+#define SSP_REV_offMINOR_REV	8	/* Minor Revision Number */
+#define SSP_REV_offREL_REV	0	/* Release Number */
+
+#define SSP_REV_mskMAJOR_REV	( 0xFFUL << SSP_REV_offMAJOR_REV)
+#define SSP_REV_mskMINOR_REV	( 0xFFUL << SSP_REV_offMINOR_REV)
+#define SSP_REV_mskREL_REV	( 0xFFUL << SSP_REV_offREL_REV)
+
+#define SSP_FEA_offSSP_FCFG	27	/* The SSP Functional Configurations */
+#define SSP_FEA_offSPIMWR_FCFG	26	/* Motorola's SPI and National Semiconductor's Microwire Configurations */
+#define SSP_FEA_offI2S_FCFG	25	/* Philips's I2S Functional Configurations */
+#define SSP_FEA_offAC97_FCFG	24	/* Intel's AC-Link Functional Configurations */
+#define SSP_FEA_offTXFIFO_WIDTH	16	/* Transmit FIFO Size Configurations */
+#define SSP_FEA_offRXFIFO_WIDTH	8	/* Recieve FIFO Size Configuration */
+#define SSP_FEA_offFIFO_WIDTH	0	/* Transmit/Recieve FIFO Width */
+
+#define SSP_FEA_mskSSP_FCFG	( 0x01UL << SSP_FEA_offSSP_FCFG)
+#define SSP_FEA_mskSPIMWR_FCFG	( 0x01UL << SSP_FEA_offSPIMWR_FCFG)
+#define SSP_FEA_mskI2S_FCFG	( 0x01UL << SSP_FEA_offI2S_FCFG)
+#define SSP_FEA_mskAC97_FCFG	( 0x01UL << SSP_FEA_offAC97_FCFG)
+#define SSP_FEA_mskTXFIFO_WIDTH	( 0xFFUL << SSP_FEA_offTXFIFO_WIDTH)
+#define SSP_FEA_mskRXFIFO_WIDTH	( 0xFFUL << SSP_FEA_offRXFIFO_WIDTH)
+#define SSP_FEA_mskFIFO_WIDTH	( 0xFFUL << SSP_FEA_offFIFO_WIDTH)
+
+#endif /* SSP_FARADAY */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/cpe_ts/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS) += cpe_ts.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -86,6 +86,26 @@
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called ad7879-spi.
 
+config TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS
+	tristate "Touchscreen Driver for AG101/XC5"
+	help
+	  This driver directly accesses SPI controller to communicate with
+	  the ads7846 chip.
+
+	  Once we have a SPI controller driver
+	  , we can adopt to the SPI
+	  framework that kernel provides.
+
+config TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS_DEJITTER
+	bool "Dejitter Detection"
+	depends on TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS
+	default y
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable dejitter detection in AG101/Leopard Touchscreen Driver.
+
+	  If unsure, say y.
+
+
 config TOUCHSCREEN_ATMEL_MXT
 	tristate "Atmel mXT I2C Touchscreen"
 	depends on I2C
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/input/touchscreen/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -69,3 +69,4 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_WM97XX_ZYLONITE)	+= zylonite-wm97xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_W90X900)	+= w90p910_ts.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_TPS6507X)	+= tps6507x-ts.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TOUCHSCREEN_CPE_TS)	+= cpe_ts/
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@
 #include "bus.h"
 
 #define to_mmc_driver(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_driver, drv)
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TEST
+static struct mmc_driver *mmc_test_drv;
+#endif
 static ssize_t mmc_type_show(struct device *dev,
 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
@@ -109,6 +111,11 @@
 	struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
 	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
 
+	#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TEST
+	mmc_test_drv->probe(card);
+	printk("debug mmc_bus_probe\n");
+	#endif
+
 	return drv->probe(card);
 }
 
@@ -200,6 +207,11 @@
 int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
 {
 	drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
+	#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TEST
+	printk("debug defined config_mmc_test in mmc_register_driver\n");
+	if(!strcmp(drv->drv.name,"mmc_test"))
+		mmc_test_drv = drv;
+	#endif
 	return driver_register(&drv->drv);
 }
 
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,1586 @@
+/* drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.c
+ *  Copyright (C) 2010 Andestech
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+
+#include "ftsdc010.h"
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "ftsdc010"
+
+#define REG_READ(addr) readl((host->base + addr))
+#define REG_WRITE(data, addr) writel((data), (host->base + addr))
+
+#define APB_CLK_IN      (AHB_CLK_IN / 2)
+
+enum dbg_channels {
+	dbg_err   = (1 << 0),
+	dbg_debug = (1 << 1),
+	dbg_info  = (1 << 2),
+	dbg_irq   = (1 << 3),
+	dbg_sg    = (1 << 4),
+	dbg_dma   = (1 << 5),
+	dbg_pio   = (1 << 6),
+	dbg_fail  = (1 << 7),
+	dbg_conf  = (1 << 8),
+};
+
+static struct workqueue_struct *mywq;
+
+static const int dbgmap_err   = dbg_fail;
+static const int dbgmap_info  = dbg_info | dbg_conf;
+static const int dbgmap_debug = dbg_err | dbg_debug | dbg_info | dbg_conf;
+#if 1
+#define dbg(host, channels, args...)		  \
+	do {					  \
+	if (dbgmap_err & channels) 		  \
+		dev_err(&host->pdev->dev, args);  \
+	else if (dbgmap_info & channels)	  \
+		dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, args); \
+	else if (dbgmap_debug & channels)	  \
+		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, args);  \
+	} while (0)
+#endif
+#if 0
+#define dbg(host, channels, args...)		  \
+	do {					  \
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ", "ftsdc");\
+		printk(args);  \
+	} while(0)
+#endif
+
+static void finalize_request(struct ftsdc_host *host);
+static void ftsdc_send_request(struct mmc_host *mmc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+
+static void dbg_dumpregs(struct ftsdc_host *host, char *prefix)
+{
+	u32 con, cmdarg, r0, r1, r2, r3, rcmd, dcon, dtimer,
+	    dlen, sta, clr, imask, pcon, ccon, bwidth, scon1,
+	    scon2, ssta, fea;
+
+	con	= REG_READ(SDC_CMD_REG);
+	cmdarg	= REG_READ(SDC_ARGU_REG);
+	r0	= REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE0_REG);
+	r1	= REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE1_REG);
+	r2	= REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE2_REG);
+	r3	= REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE3_REG);
+	rcmd	= REG_READ(SDC_RSP_CMD_REG);
+	dcon	= REG_READ(SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG);
+	dtimer	= REG_READ(SDC_DATA_TIMER_REG);
+	dlen	= REG_READ(SDC_DATA_LEN_REG);
+	sta	= REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+	clr	= REG_READ(SDC_CLEAR_REG);
+	imask	= REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+	pcon	= REG_READ(SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG);
+	ccon	= REG_READ(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG);
+	bwidth	= REG_READ(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG);
+	scon1	= REG_READ(SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG);
+	scon2	= REG_READ(SDC_SDIO_CTRL2_REG);
+	ssta	= REG_READ(SDC_SDIO_STATUS_REG);
+	fea	= REG_READ(SDC_FEATURE_REG);
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "%s CON:[%08x]  STA:[%08x]  INT:[%08x], PWR:[%08x], CLK:[%08x]\n",
+				prefix, con, sta, imask, pcon, ccon);
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "%s DCON:[%08x] DTIME:[%08x]"
+			       " DLEN:[%08x] DWIDTH:[%08x]\n",
+				prefix, dcon, dtimer, dlen, bwidth);
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "%s R0:[%08x]   R1:[%08x]"
+			       "   R2:[%08x]   R3:[%08x]\n",
+			       prefix, r0, r1, r2, r3);
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "%s SCON1:[%08x]   SCON2:[%08x]"
+			       "   SSTA:[%08x]   FEA:[%08x]\n",
+				prefix, scon1, scon2, ssta, fea);
+}
+
+static void prepare_dbgmsg(struct ftsdc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+			   int stop)
+{
+	snprintf(host->dbgmsg_cmd, 300,
+		 "#%u%s op:%i arg:0x%08x flags:0x08%x retries:%u",
+		 host->ccnt, (stop ? " (STOP)" : ""),
+		 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags, cmd->retries);
+
+	if (cmd->data) {
+		snprintf(host->dbgmsg_dat, 300,
+			 "#%u bsize:%u blocks:%u bytes:%u",
+			 host->dcnt, cmd->data->blksz,
+			 cmd->data->blocks,
+			 cmd->data->blocks * cmd->data->blksz);
+	} else {
+		host->dbgmsg_dat[0] = '\0';
+	}
+}
+
+static void dbg_dumpcmd(struct ftsdc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+			int fail)
+{
+	unsigned int dbglvl = fail ? dbg_fail : dbg_debug;
+
+	if (!cmd)
+		return;
+
+	if (cmd->error == 0) {
+		dbg(host, dbglvl, "CMD[OK] %s R0:0x%08x\n",
+			host->dbgmsg_cmd, cmd->resp[0]);
+	} else {
+		dbg(host, dbglvl, "CMD[ERR %i] %s Status:%s\n",
+			cmd->error, host->dbgmsg_cmd, host->status);
+	}
+
+	if (!cmd->data)
+		return;
+
+	if (cmd->data->error == 0) {
+		dbg(host, dbglvl, "DAT[OK] %s\n", host->dbgmsg_dat);
+	} else {
+		dbg(host, dbglvl, "DAT[ERR %i] %s DCNT:0x%08x\n",
+			cmd->data->error, host->dbgmsg_dat,
+			REG_READ(SDC_DATA_LEN_REG));
+	}
+}
+#else
+static void dbg_dumpcmd(struct ftsdc_host *host,
+			struct mmc_command *cmd, int fail) { }
+
+static void prepare_dbgmsg(struct ftsdc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+			   int stop) { }
+
+static void dbg_dumpregs(struct ftsdc_host *host, char *prefix) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG */
+
+static inline bool ftsdc_dmaexist(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	return (host->dma_req != NULL);
+}
+
+static inline u32 enable_imask(struct ftsdc_host *host, u32 imask)
+{
+	u32 newmask;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+	if (imask & SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR) printk("\n*** E ***\n");
+#endif
+	newmask = REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+	newmask |= imask;
+
+	REG_WRITE(newmask, SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+
+	return newmask;
+}
+
+static inline u32 disable_imask(struct ftsdc_host *host, u32 imask)
+{
+	u32 newmask;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+	if (imask & SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR) printk("\n*** D ***\n");
+#endif
+	newmask = REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+	newmask &= ~imask;
+
+	REG_WRITE(newmask, SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+
+	return newmask;
+}
+
+static inline void clear_imask(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	u32 mask = REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+
+	/* preserve the SDIO IRQ mask state */
+	mask &= (SDC_INT_MASK_REG_SDIO_INTR | SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CARD_CHANGE);
+	REG_WRITE(mask, SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+}
+
+//static void ftsdc_check_sdio_irq(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+//{
+//	if (host->sdio_irqen) {
+//		u32 con = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+//		if (con & SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR) {
+//			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: signalling irq\n", __func__);
+//			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
+//		}
+//	}
+//}
+
+static inline void get_data_buffer(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+
+	BUG_ON(host->buf_sgptr >= host->mrq->data->sg_len);
+
+	sg = &host->mrq->data->sg[host->buf_sgptr];
+
+	host->buf_bytes = sg->length;
+	host->buf_ptr = host->dodma ? (u32 *)sg->dma_address : sg_virt(sg);
+	host->buf_sgptr++;
+}
+
+static inline u32 cal_blksz(unsigned int blksz)
+{
+	u32 blksztwo = 0;
+
+	while (blksz >>= 1)
+		blksztwo++;
+
+	return blksztwo;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ftsdc_enable_irq - enable IRQ, after having disabled it.
+ * @host: The device state.
+ * @more: True if more IRQs are expected from transfer.
+ *
+ * Enable the main IRQ if needed after it has been disabled.
+ *
+ * The IRQ can be one of the following states:
+ *	- enable after data read/write
+ *	- disable when handle data read/write
+ */
+static void ftsdc_enable_irq(struct ftsdc_host *host, bool enable)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	host->irq_enabled = enable;
+
+	if (enable)
+		enable_irq(host->irq);
+	else
+		disable_irq(host->irq);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void do_pio_read(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	u32 fifo;
+	u32 fifo_words;
+	u32 *ptr;
+	u32 status;
+	u32 retry = 0;
+
+
+	BUG_ON(host->buf_bytes != 0);
+
+	while (host->buf_sgptr < host->mrq->data->sg_len) {
+		get_data_buffer(host);
+
+		dbg(host, dbg_pio,
+		    "pio_read(): new target: [%i]@[%p]\n",
+		    host->buf_bytes, host->buf_ptr);
+
+		while (host->buf_bytes) {
+			status = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+
+			if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN) {
+				fifo = host->fifo_len > host->buf_bytes ?
+					host->buf_bytes : host->fifo_len;
+
+#if 1
+				dbg(host, dbg_pio,
+				    "pio_read(): fifo:[%02i] buffer:[%03i] dcnt:[%08X]\n",
+				    fifo, host->buf_bytes,
+				    REG_READ(SDC_DATA_LEN_REG));
+#endif
+
+				host->buf_bytes -= fifo;
+				host->buf_count += fifo;
+
+				fifo_words = fifo >> 2;
+				ptr = host->buf_ptr;
+				while (fifo_words--)
+					*ptr++ = REG_READ(SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG);
+
+				host->buf_ptr = ptr;
+				//ADD by river 2010.10.26 for adding some delays for SD card to put data into FIFO again
+				//mdelay(1);
+				udelay(800);
+				//End ADD by river 2010.10.26 for adding some delays for SD card to put data into FIFO again
+
+				/* sdio allow non-power-of-2 blksz */
+				if (fifo & 3) {
+					u32 n = fifo & 3;
+					u32 data = REG_READ(SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG);
+					u8 *p = (u8 *)host->buf_ptr;
+
+					while (n--) {
+						*p++ = data;
+						data >>= 8;
+					}
+				}
+			} else {
+				udelay(1);
+				if (++retry >= SDC_PIO_RETRY) {
+					host->mrq->data->error = -EIO;
+					goto err;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+err:
+
+	host->buf_active = XFER_NONE;
+	host->complete_what = COMPLETION_FINALIZE;
+}
+
+static void do_pio_write(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	u32 fifo;
+	u32 *ptr;
+	u32 status;
+	u32 retry = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(host->buf_bytes != 0);
+
+	while (host->buf_sgptr < host->mrq->data->sg_len) {
+		get_data_buffer(host);
+
+		dbg(host, dbg_pio,
+		    "pio_write(): new source: [%i]@[%p]\n",
+		    host->buf_bytes, host->buf_ptr);
+
+		while (host->buf_bytes) {
+			status = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+			if (status & SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN) {
+				fifo = host->fifo_len > host->buf_bytes ?
+					host->buf_bytes : host->fifo_len;
+
+				dbg(host, dbg_pio,
+				    "pio_write(): fifo:[%02i] buffer:[%03i] dcnt:[%08X]\n",
+				    fifo, host->buf_bytes,
+				    REG_READ(SDC_DATA_LEN_REG));
+
+				host->buf_bytes -= fifo;
+				host->buf_count += fifo;
+
+				fifo = (fifo + 3) >> 2;
+				ptr = host->buf_ptr;
+				while (fifo--) {
+					REG_WRITE(*ptr, SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG);
+					ptr++;
+				}
+				host->buf_ptr = ptr;
+			} else {
+				udelay(1);
+				if (++retry >= SDC_PIO_RETRY) {
+					host->mrq->data->error = -EIO;
+					goto err;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+err:
+	host->buf_active = XFER_NONE;
+	host->complete_what = COMPLETION_FINALIZE;
+}
+
+static void do_dma_access(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	int res;
+	unsigned long timeout;
+	dmad_chreq *req = host->dma_req;
+	dmad_drb *drb = 0;
+
+	while (host->buf_sgptr < host->mrq->data->sg_len) {
+
+		INIT_COMPLETION(host->dma_complete);
+		get_data_buffer(host);
+
+		dbg(host, dbg_dma,
+		    "dma_%s(): new target: [%i]@[%p]\n",
+		    host->buf_active == XFER_READ ? "read" : "write",
+		    host->buf_bytes, host->buf_ptr);
+
+		res = dmad_alloc_drb(req, &drb);
+		if (res != 0 || (drb == 0)) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "%s() Failed to allocate dma request block!\n", __func__);
+			host->mrq->data->error = -ENODEV;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		drb->addr0 = SDC_FTSDC010_0_PA_BASE + SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG;
+		drb->addr1 = (dma_addr_t)host->buf_ptr;
+		drb->req_cycle = dmad_bytes_to_cycles(req, host->buf_bytes);
+		drb->sync = &host->dma_complete;
+
+		timeout = SDC_TIMEOUT_BASE*((host->buf_bytes+511)>>9);
+
+		res =  dmad_submit_request(req, drb, 1);
+		if (res != 0) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "%s() Failed to submit dma request block!\n", __func__);
+			host->mrq->data->error = -ENODEV;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		dbg(host, dbg_err, "reach here!\n");
+		if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&host->dma_complete, timeout) == 0) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "%s: read timeout\n", __func__);
+			host->mrq->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	host->dma_finish = true;
+err:
+	host->buf_active = XFER_NONE;
+	host->complete_what = COMPLETION_FINALIZE;
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host =
+		container_of(work, struct ftsdc_host, work);
+
+	ftsdc_enable_irq(host, false);
+
+	if (host->dodma) {
+		do_dma_access(host);
+	} else {
+		if (host->buf_active == XFER_WRITE)
+			do_pio_write(host);
+
+		if (host->buf_active == XFER_READ)
+			do_pio_read(host);
+	}
+
+	tasklet_schedule(&host->pio_tasklet);
+	ftsdc_enable_irq(host, true);
+}
+
+
+static void pio_tasklet(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = (struct ftsdc_host *) data;
+
+	if (host->complete_what == COMPLETION_XFER_PROGRESS) {
+		queue_work(mywq, (struct work_struct *)&host->work);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (host->complete_what == COMPLETION_FINALIZE) {
+		clear_imask(host);
+		if (host->buf_active != XFER_NONE) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "unfinished %s "
+			    "- buf_count:[%u] buf_bytes:[%u]\n",
+			    (host->buf_active == XFER_READ) ? "read" : "write",
+			    host->buf_count, host->buf_bytes);
+
+			if (host->mrq->data)
+				host->mrq->data->error = -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		finalize_request(host);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void finalize_request(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+	struct mmc_command *cmd;
+	u32 con;
+	int debug_as_failure = 0;
+
+	if (host->complete_what != COMPLETION_FINALIZE)
+		return;
+
+	if (!mrq)
+		return;
+
+	cmd = host->cmd_is_stop ? mrq->stop : mrq->cmd;
+
+	if (cmd->data && (cmd->error == 0) &&
+	    (cmd->data->error == 0)) {
+		if (host->dodma && (!host->dma_finish)) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_dma, "DMA Missing (%d)!\n",
+			    host->dma_finish);
+			return;
+		}
+		host->dodma = false;
+	}
+
+	/* Read response from controller. */
+	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
+		cmd->resp[3] = REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE0_REG);
+		cmd->resp[2] = REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE1_REG);
+		cmd->resp[1] = REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE2_REG);
+		cmd->resp[0] = REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE3_REG);
+	} else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
+		cmd->resp[0] = REG_READ(SDC_RESPONSE0_REG);
+	}
+
+	if (cmd->error)
+		debug_as_failure = 1;
+
+	if (cmd->data && cmd->data->error)
+		debug_as_failure = 1;
+
+	dbg_dumpcmd(host, cmd, debug_as_failure);
+
+	clear_imask(host);
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+	con &= ~SDC_CLEAR_REG_SDIO_INTR;
+	REG_WRITE(con, SDC_CLEAR_REG);
+
+	if (cmd->data && cmd->error)
+		cmd->data->error = cmd->error;
+
+	if (cmd->data && cmd->data->stop && (!host->cmd_is_stop)) {
+		host->cmd_is_stop = 1;
+		ftsdc_send_request(host->mmc);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* If we have no data transfer we are finished here */
+	if (!mrq->data)
+		goto request_done;
+
+	/* Calulate the amout of bytes transfer if there was no error */
+	if (mrq->data->error == 0) {
+		mrq->data->bytes_xfered =
+			(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
+	} else {
+		mrq->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
+	}
+
+request_done:
+	host->complete_what = COMPLETION_NONE;
+	host->mrq = NULL;
+
+	host->last_opcode = mrq->cmd->opcode;
+	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_send_command(struct ftsdc_host *host,
+					struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+	u32 ccon = 0;
+	u32 newmask = 0;
+	u32 scon;
+
+	if (cmd->data) {
+		host->complete_what = COMPLETION_XFER_PROGRESS;
+		newmask |= SDC_INT_MASK_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT;
+	} else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
+		host->complete_what = COMPLETION_RSPFIN;
+		newmask |= SDC_INT_MASK_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT;
+	} else {
+		host->complete_what = COMPLETION_CMDSENT;
+		newmask |= SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CMD_SEND;
+	}
+
+	ccon |= cmd->opcode & SDC_CMD_REG_INDEX;
+	ccon |= SDC_CMD_REG_CMD_EN;
+
+	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
+		ccon |= SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP;
+		newmask |= SDC_INT_MASK_REG_RSP_CRC_OK |
+			SDC_INT_MASK_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
+		ccon |= SDC_CMD_REG_LONG_RSP;
+
+	/* applicatiion specific cmd must follow an MMC_APP_CMD. The
+	 * value will be updated in finalize_request function */
+	if (host->last_opcode == MMC_APP_CMD)
+		ccon |= SDC_CMD_REG_APP_CMD;
+
+	enable_imask(host, newmask);
+	REG_WRITE(cmd->arg, SDC_ARGU_REG);
+
+	scon = REG_READ(SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG);
+	if (host->mmc->card != NULL && mmc_card_sdio(host->mmc->card))
+		scon |= SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_SDIO_ENABLE;
+	else
+		scon &= ~SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_SDIO_ENABLE;
+	REG_WRITE(scon, SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG);
+
+	dbg_dumpregs(host, "");
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "CON[%x]\n", ccon);
+
+	REG_WRITE(ccon, SDC_CMD_REG);
+}
+
+static int ftsdc_setup_data(struct ftsdc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
+{
+	u32 dcon, newmask = 0;
+
+	/* configure data transfer paramter */
+
+	if (!data)
+		return 0;
+	if(host->mmc->card && host->mmc->card->type==(unsigned int)MMC_TYPE_SD){
+		if (((data->blksz - 1) & data->blksz) != 0) {
+			pr_warning("%s: can't do non-power-of 2 sized block transfers (blksz %d)\n", __func__, data->blksz);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (data->blksz <= 2) {
+		/* We cannot deal with unaligned blocks with more than
+		 * one block being transfered. */
+
+		if (data->blocks > 1) {
+			pr_warning("%s: can't do non-word sized block transfers (blksz %d)\n", __func__, data->blksz);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* data length */
+	dcon = data->blksz * data->blocks;
+	REG_WRITE(dcon, SDC_DATA_LEN_REG);
+
+	/* write data control */
+	dcon = 0;
+	dcon = cal_blksz(data->blksz);
+
+	/* enable UNDERFUN will trigger interrupt immediatedly
+	 * So setup it when rsp is received successfully
+	 */
+	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
+		dcon |= SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_WRITE;
+	} else {
+		dcon &= ~SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_WRITE;
+		newmask |= SDC_INT_MASK_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN;
+	}
+
+	/* always reset fifo since last transfer may fail */
+	dcon |= SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_FIFO_RST;
+
+	/* enable data transfer which will be pended until cmd is send */
+	dcon |= SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_EN;
+
+	if (ftsdc_dmaexist(host) &&
+			((data->blksz * data->blocks) & 0xf) == 0) {
+		newmask &= ~SDC_INT_MASK_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN;
+		dcon |= SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DMA_EN;
+		dcon |= SDC_DMA_TYPE_4;
+		host->dodma = true;
+
+	}
+
+	REG_WRITE(dcon, SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG);
+
+	/* add to IMASK register */
+	newmask |= SDC_INT_MASK_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL |
+			SDC_INT_MASK_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT;
+
+	enable_imask(host, newmask);
+
+	/* handle sdio */
+	dcon = SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_READ_WAIT_ENABLE & REG_READ(SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG);
+	dcon |= data->blksz | data->blocks << 15;
+	if (1 < data->blocks)
+		dcon |= SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_SDIO_BLK_MODE;
+	REG_WRITE(dcon, SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define BOTH_DIR (MMC_DATA_WRITE | MMC_DATA_READ)
+
+static int ftsdc_prepare_buffer(struct ftsdc_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
+{
+	int rw = (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
+
+	if ((!host->mrq) || (!host->mrq->data))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	BUG_ON((data->flags & BOTH_DIR) == BOTH_DIR);
+
+	host->buf_sgptr = 0;
+	host->buf_bytes = 0;
+	host->buf_count = 0;
+	host->buf_active = rw ? XFER_WRITE : XFER_READ;
+
+	if (host->dodma) {
+		u32 dma_len;
+		u32 drb_size;
+		dma_len = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
+				     rw ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		if (dma_len == 0)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+
+		dmad_config_channel_dir(host->dma_req,
+				rw ? DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0 : DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1);
+
+		drb_size = dmad_max_size_per_drb(host->dma_req);
+		if (drb_size < (data->blksz & data->blocks))
+			return -ENODEV;
+
+		host->dma_finish = false;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ftsdc_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = dev_id;
+	struct mmc_command *cmd;
+	u32 mci_status;
+	u32 mci_clear;
+	u32 mci_imsk;
+	unsigned long iflags;
+
+	mci_status = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+	mci_imsk = REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "irq: status:0x%08x, mask : %08x\n", mci_status, mci_imsk);
+
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR) {
+		if (mci_imsk & SDC_INT_MASK_REG_SDIO_INTR) {
+			mci_clear = SDC_CLEAR_REG_SDIO_INTR;
+			REG_WRITE(mci_clear, SDC_CLEAR_REG);
+
+			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
+			return IRQ_HANDLED;
+		}
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->complete_lock, iflags);
+
+	mci_status = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+	mci_clear = 0;
+
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE) {
+		if ((mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_DETECT)
+			== SDC_CARD_INSERT) {
+			host->status = "card insert";
+			mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
+		} else {
+			host->status = "card remove";
+		}
+
+		mci_clear |= SDC_CLEAR_REG_CARD_CHANGE;
+		dbg(host, dbg_irq, "%s\n", host->status);
+
+		if (host->complete_what != COMPLETION_NONE) {
+			host->mrq->cmd->error = -EIO;
+			goto close_transfer;
+		}
+
+		goto irq_out;
+	}
+
+	if ((host->complete_what == COMPLETION_NONE) ||
+	    (host->complete_what == COMPLETION_FINALIZE)) {
+		host->status = "nothing to complete";
+		mci_clear = -1u;
+		goto irq_out;
+	}
+
+	if (!host->mrq) {
+		host->status = "no active mrq";
+		clear_imask(host);
+		goto irq_out;
+	}
+
+	cmd = host->cmd_is_stop ? host->mrq->stop : host->mrq->cmd;
+
+	if (!cmd) {
+		host->status = "no active cmd";
+		clear_imask(host);
+		goto irq_out;
+	}
+
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_CMD_SEND) {
+		mci_clear |= SDC_CLEAR_REG_CMD_SEND;
+
+		if (host->complete_what == COMPLETION_CMDSENT) {
+			host->status = "ok: command sent";
+			goto close_transfer;
+		} else {
+			host->status = "error: command sent(status not match)";
+			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+			goto fail_transfer;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* handle error status */
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT) {
+		dbg(host, dbg_err, "CMDSTAT: error RSP TIMEOUT\n");
+		mci_clear |= SDC_CLEAR_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT;
+		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		host->status = "error: response timeout";
+		goto fail_transfer;
+	}
+
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL) {
+		mci_clear |= SDC_CLEAR_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL;
+		/* This is wierd hack */
+		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "CMDSTAT: error RSP CRC\n");
+			cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
+			host->status = "error: RSP CRC failed";
+			goto fail_transfer;
+		} else {
+			host->status = "R3 or R4 type command";
+			goto close_transfer;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_OK) {
+		mci_clear |= SDC_CLEAR_REG_RSP_CRC_OK;
+
+		if (host->complete_what == COMPLETION_XFER_PROGRESS) {
+			REG_WRITE(mci_clear, SDC_CLEAR_REG);
+
+			host->status = "RSP recv OK";
+			if (!cmd->data)
+				goto close_transfer;
+
+			if (host->dodma) {
+				tasklet_schedule(&host->pio_tasklet);
+				host->status = "dma access";
+				goto irq_out;
+			}
+
+			if (host->buf_active == XFER_WRITE)
+				enable_imask(host, SDC_INT_MASK_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN);
+		} else if (host->complete_what == COMPLETION_RSPFIN) {
+			goto close_transfer;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* handler data transfer */
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
+		dbg(host, dbg_err, "CMDSTAT: error DATA TIMEOUT\n");
+		mci_clear |= SDC_CLEAR_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT;
+		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		host->status = "error: data timeout";
+		goto fail_transfer;
+	}
+
+	if (mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL) {
+		dbg(host, dbg_err, "CMDSTAT: error DATA CRC\n");
+		mci_clear |= SDC_CLEAR_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL;
+		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
+		host->status = "error: data CRC fail";
+		goto fail_transfer;
+	}
+
+	if ((mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN) ||
+		mci_status & SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN) {
+
+		disable_imask(host, SDC_INT_MASK_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN |
+				SDC_INT_MASK_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN);
+
+		if (!host->dodma) {
+			if (host->buf_active == XFER_WRITE) {
+				tasklet_schedule(&host->pio_tasklet);
+				host->status = "pio tx";
+			} else if (host->buf_active == XFER_READ) {
+
+				tasklet_schedule(&host->pio_tasklet);
+				host->status = "pio rx";
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	goto irq_out;
+
+fail_transfer:
+	host->buf_active = XFER_NONE;
+
+close_transfer:
+	host->complete_what = COMPLETION_FINALIZE;
+
+	clear_imask(host);
+	tasklet_schedule(&host->pio_tasklet);
+
+irq_out:
+	REG_WRITE(mci_clear, SDC_CLEAR_REG);
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "irq: %s\n", host->status);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->complete_lock, iflags);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_send_request(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd_is_stop ? mrq->stop : mrq->cmd;
+
+	host->ccnt++;
+	prepare_dbgmsg(host, cmd, host->cmd_is_stop);
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "%s\n", host->dbgmsg_cmd);
+
+	if (cmd->data) {
+		int res = ftsdc_setup_data(host, cmd->data);
+
+		host->dcnt++;
+
+		if (res) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "setup data error %d\n", res);
+			cmd->error = res;
+			cmd->data->error = res;
+
+			mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		res = ftsdc_prepare_buffer(host, cmd->data);
+
+		if (res) {
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "data prepare error %d\n", res);
+			cmd->error = res;
+			cmd->data->error = res;
+
+			mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Send command */
+	ftsdc_send_command(host, cmd);
+}
+
+static int ftsdc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+	u32 con = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+		dbg(host, dbg_debug, "get_cd status:%.8x\n\n", con);
+
+	return (con & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_DETECT) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+/*	work_around_for_amerald(mrq);*/
+	host->status = "mmc request";
+	host->cmd_is_stop = 0;
+	host->mrq = mrq;
+	if (ftsdc_get_cd(mmc) == 0) {
+		dbg(host, dbg_err, "%s: no medium present\n", __func__);
+		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+	} else {
+		ftsdc_send_request(mmc);
+	}
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "send request \n");
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_set_clk(struct ftsdc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	u32 clk_div = 0;
+	u32 con;
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "request clk : %u \n", ios->clock);
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG);
+	if (ios->clock == 0) {
+		host->real_rate = 0;
+		con |= SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG_CLK_DIS;
+	} else {
+		clk_div = (APB_CLK_IN / (ios->clock << 1)) - 1;
+		host->real_rate = APB_CLK_IN / ((clk_div+1)<<1);
+		if (host->real_rate > ios->clock) {
+			++clk_div;
+			host->real_rate = APB_CLK_IN / ((clk_div+1)<<1);
+		}
+		if (clk_div > 127)
+			dbg(host, dbg_err, "%s: no match clock rate, %u\n", __func__, ios->clock);
+
+		con = (con & ~SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG_CLK_DIV) | (clk_div & SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG_CLK_DIV);
+		con &= ~SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG_CLK_DIS;
+	}
+
+	REG_WRITE(con, SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG);
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	u32 con;
+
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG);
+	switch (ios->power_mode) {
+	case MMC_POWER_ON:
+	case MMC_POWER_UP:
+		con |= SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG_POWER_ON;
+		break;
+	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
+	default:
+		con &= ~SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG_POWER_ON;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	REG_WRITE(con, SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG);
+
+	ftsdc_set_clk(host, ios);
+
+	if ((ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON) ||
+	    (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP)) {
+		dbg(host, dbg_debug, "running at %ukHz (requested: %ukHz).\n",
+			host->real_rate/1000, ios->clock/1000);
+	} else {
+		dbg(host, dbg_debug, "powered down.\n");
+	}
+
+	host->bus_width = ios->bus_width;
+	/* write bus configure */
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG);
+
+	con &= ~(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_SINGLE_BUS |
+			SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_4_BUS |
+			SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_8_BUS);
+	if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
+		con |= SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_SINGLE_BUS;
+	else if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
+		con |= SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_4_BUS;
+	else if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
+		con |= SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_8_BUS;
+	else {
+		dbg(host, dbg_err, "set_ios: can't support bus mode");
+	}
+	REG_WRITE(con, SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG);
+
+	/*set rsp and data timeout */
+	con = -1;
+	REG_WRITE(con, SDC_DATA_TIMER_REG);
+}
+
+static int ftsdc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	u32 con = REG_READ(SDC_STATUS_REG);
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug, "get_ro status:%.8x\n", con);
+
+	return (con & SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_LOCK) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+
+static void ftsdc_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 con;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+	u32 ena;
+#endif
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+	ena = (con & SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR) ? 1:0;
+	if (ena == enable)
+		printk("\n*** XXX ***\n");
+#endif
+
+	con = enable ? (con | SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR) : (con & ~SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR);
+	REG_WRITE(con, SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
+	//check and ensure data out to SD host controller
+	ena = (REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG) & SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR) ? 1:0;
+	if (ena != enable) {
+		printk("\n*** YYY ***\n");
+	}
+#endif
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static struct mmc_host_ops ftsdc_ops = {
+	.request	= ftsdc_request,
+	.set_ios	= ftsdc_set_ios,
+	.get_ro		= ftsdc_get_ro,
+	.get_cd		= ftsdc_get_cd,
+	.enable_sdio_irq = ftsdc_enable_sdio_irq,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+
+static int ftsdc_state_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = seq->private;
+
+	seq_printf(seq, "Register base = 0x%08x\n", (u32)host->base);
+	seq_printf(seq, "Clock rate = %u\n", host->real_rate);
+	seq_printf(seq, "host status = %s\n", host->status);
+	seq_printf(seq, "IRQ = %d\n", host->irq);
+	seq_printf(seq, "IRQ enabled = %d\n", host->irq_enabled);
+	seq_printf(seq, "complete what = %d\n", host->complete_what);
+	seq_printf(seq, "dma support = %d\n", ftsdc_dmaexist(host));
+	seq_printf(seq, "use dma = %d\n", host->dodma);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftsdc_state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, ftsdc_state_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ftsdc_fops_state = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= ftsdc_state_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+#define DBG_REG(_r) { .addr = SDC_## _r ## _REG, .name = #_r }
+
+struct ftsdc_reg {
+	unsigned short	addr;
+	unsigned char	*name;
+} debug_regs[] = {
+	DBG_REG(CMD),
+	DBG_REG(ARGU),
+	DBG_REG(RESPONSE0),
+	DBG_REG(RESPONSE1),
+	DBG_REG(RESPONSE2),
+	DBG_REG(RESPONSE3),
+	DBG_REG(RSP_CMD),
+	DBG_REG(DATA_CTRL),
+	DBG_REG(DATA_TIMER),
+	DBG_REG(DATA_LEN),
+	DBG_REG(STATUS),
+	DBG_REG(CLEAR),
+	DBG_REG(INT_MASK),
+	DBG_REG(POWER_CTRL),
+	DBG_REG(CLOCK_CTRL),
+	DBG_REG(BUS_WIDTH),
+	DBG_REG(SDIO_CTRL1),
+	DBG_REG(SDIO_CTRL2),
+	DBG_REG(SDIO_STATUS),
+	DBG_REG(FEATURE),
+	DBG_REG(REVISION),
+	{}
+};
+
+static int ftsdc_regs_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = seq->private;
+	struct ftsdc_reg *rptr = debug_regs;
+
+	for (; rptr->name; rptr++)
+		seq_printf(seq, "SDI%s\t=0x%08x\n", rptr->name,
+			   REG_READ(rptr->addr));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftsdc_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, ftsdc_regs_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ftsdc_fops_regs = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= ftsdc_regs_open,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+static void ftsdc_debugfs_attach(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
+
+	host->debug_root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(dev), NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(host->debug_root)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to create debugfs root\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	host->debug_state = debugfs_create_file("state", 0444,
+						host->debug_root, host,
+						&ftsdc_fops_state);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(host->debug_state))
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to create debug state file\n");
+
+	host->debug_regs = debugfs_create_file("regs", 0444,
+					       host->debug_root, host,
+					       &ftsdc_fops_regs);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(host->debug_regs))
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to create debug regs file\n");
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_debugfs_remove(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	debugfs_remove(host->debug_regs);
+	debugfs_remove(host->debug_state);
+	debugfs_remove(host->debug_root);
+}
+
+#else
+static inline void ftsdc_debugfs_attach(struct ftsdc_host *host) { }
+static inline void ftsdc_debugfs_remove(struct ftsdc_host *host) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
+
+#if (defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA) || defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA))
+static int ftsdc_alloc_dma(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	dmad_chreq *req = host->dma_req;
+
+	req = kzalloc(sizeof(dmad_chreq), GFP_KERNEL);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+	//ADD by river 2010.10.20
+	outl(inl(PCU_VA_BASE + 0x38) | 0x00000300, PCU_VA_BASE + 0x38);
+	//End ADD by river 2010.10.20
+#endif
+	req->apb_req.addr0_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED;  /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+/* for amerald */
+	if((inl(PMU_BASE) & AMERALD_MASK) == AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID){
+		req->apb_req.addr0_reqn	= APBBR_REQN_SDC_AMERALD;
+	}else
+	{
+	req->apb_req.addr0_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_SDC;       /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine bus selection) */
+	}
+	req->apb_req.addr1_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_I4X;    /* (in)  APBBR_ADDRINC_xxx */
+	req->apb_req.addr1_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_NONE;      /* (in)  APBBR_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine bus selection) */
+	req->apb_req.burst_mode  = 1;                    /* (in)  Burst mode (0: no burst 1-, 1: burst 4- data cycles per dma cycle) */
+	req->apb_req.data_width  = APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4;    /* (in)  APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4(word), APBBR_DATAWIDTH_2(half-word), APBBR_DATAWIDTH_1(byte) */
+	req->apb_req.tx_dir      = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;    /* (in)  DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0 */
+	req->controller          = DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE;   /* (in)  DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE, DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE */
+	req->flags               = DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION;
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(req) == 0) {
+		dbg(host, dbg_debug, "%s: APB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, req->channel);
+		host->dma_req = req;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(req, 0, sizeof(dmad_chreq));
+	dbg(host, dbg_info, "%s: APB dma channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	req->ahb_req.sync         = 1;                    /* (in)  non-zero if src and dst have different clock domain */
+	req->ahb_req.priority     = DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_1;     /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_0 (lowest) ~ DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_3 (highest) */
+	req->ahb_req.hw_handshake = 1;                    /* (in)  non-zero to enable hardware handshake mode */
+	req->ahb_req.burst_size   = DMAC_CSR_SIZE_4;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_SIZE_1 ~ DMAC_CSR_SIZE_256 */
+	req->ahb_req.addr0_width  = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;    /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_8, DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16, or DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32 */
+	req->ahb_req.addr0_ctrl   = DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_INC, DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC, or DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX */
+	req->ahb_req.addr0_reqn   = DMAC_REQN_SDC;        /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine channel number) */
+	req->ahb_req.addr1_width  = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;    /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_8, DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16, or DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32 */
+	req->ahb_req.addr1_ctrl   = DMAC_CSR_AD_INC;      /* (in)  DMAC_CSR_AD_INC, DMAC_CSR_AD_DEC, or DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX */
+	req->ahb_req.addr1_reqn   = DMAC_REQN_NONE;       /* (in)  DMAC_REQN_xxx (also used to help determine channel number) */
+	req->ahb_req.tx_dir       = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;    /* (in)  DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1, DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0 */
+
+	req->controller           = DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE;   /* (in)  DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE, DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE */
+	req->flags                = DMAD_FLAGS_SLEEP_BLOCK | DMAD_FLAGS_BIDIRECTION;
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(req) == 0) {
+		dbg(host, dbg_debug, "%s: AHB dma channel allocated (ch: %d)\n", __func__, req->channel);
+		host->dma_req = req;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_info, "%s: AHB dma channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+#endif
+
+	kfree(req);
+	return -ENODEV;
+
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __devinit ftsdc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct ftsdc_host *host;
+	struct mmc_host	*mmc;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
+	u32 con;
+
+	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct ftsdc_host), &pdev->dev);
+	if (!mmc) {
+//		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto probe_out;
+	}
+
+	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	host->mmc 	= mmc;
+	host->pdev	= pdev;
+
+	mywq = create_workqueue("atcsdc_queue");
+	if (NULL == mywq)
+		goto probe_free_host;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&host->complete_lock);
+	tasklet_init(&host->pio_tasklet, pio_tasklet, (unsigned long) host);
+	init_completion(&host->dma_complete);
+	INIT_WORK(&host->work, ftsdc_work);
+
+	host->complete_what 	= COMPLETION_NONE;
+	host->buf_active 	= XFER_NONE;
+
+#if (defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA) || defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA))
+	ftsdc_alloc_dma(host);
+#endif
+
+	host->mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	if (!host->mem) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"failed to get io memory region resouce.\n");
+
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto probe_free_host;
+	}
+
+	host->mem = request_mem_region(host->mem->start,
+				       resource_size(host->mem), pdev->name);
+
+	if (!host->mem) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request io memory region.\n");
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto probe_free_wq;
+	}
+
+	host->base = (void __iomem *) SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE;
+	host->irq = SDC_FTSDC010_IRQ;
+	if (request_irq(host->irq, ftsdc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED, DRIVER_NAME, host)) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request mci interrupt.\n");
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto probe_free_mem_region;
+	}
+	host->irq_enabled = true;
+
+	/* enable card change interruption */
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+	con |= SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CARD_CHANGE;
+	REG_WRITE(con, SDC_INT_MASK_REG);
+
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG);
+
+	mmc->ops 	= &ftsdc_ops;
+	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
+
+	if (con & SDC_WIDE_4_BUS_SUPPORT)
+		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
+	else if (con & SDC_WIDE_8_BUS_SUPPORT)
+		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
+
+#ifndef A320D_BUILDIN_SDC
+	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
+#endif
+
+	mmc->f_min 	= APB_CLK_IN / (2 * 128);
+	mmc->f_max 	= APB_CLK_IN / 2;
+
+	/* limit SDIO mode max size */
+	mmc->max_req_size	= 128 * 1024 * 1024 - 1;
+	mmc->max_blk_size	= 2047;
+	mmc->max_req_size	= (mmc->max_req_size + 1) / (mmc->max_blk_size + 1);
+	mmc->max_seg_size	= mmc->max_req_size;
+	mmc->max_blk_count = (1<<17)-1;
+
+	/* kernel default value. see Doc/block/biodocs.txt */
+	/*
+	 'struct mmc_host' has no member named 'max_phys_segs'
+	 'struct mmc_host' has no member named 'max_hw_segs'
+	*/
+//	mmc->max_phys_segs	= 128;
+//	mmc->max_hw_segs	= 128;
+
+	/* set fifo lenght and default threshold half */
+	con = REG_READ(SDC_FEATURE_REG);
+	host->fifo_len = (con & SDC_FEATURE_REG_FIFO_DEPTH) * sizeof(u32);
+
+	dbg(host, dbg_debug,
+	    "probe: mapped mci_base:%p irq:%u.\n",
+	    host->base, host->irq);
+
+	dbg_dumpregs(host, "");
+
+	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add mmc host.\n");
+		goto probe_free_irq;
+	}
+
+	ftsdc_debugfs_attach(host);
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s - using %s SDIO IRQ\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
+		 mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ ? "hw" : "sw");
+
+	return 0;
+
+ probe_free_irq:
+	free_irq(host->irq, host);
+
+ probe_free_mem_region:
+	release_mem_region(host->mem->start, resource_size(host->mem));
+
+probe_free_wq:
+	destroy_workqueue(mywq);
+
+ probe_free_host:
+	mmc_free_host(mmc);
+
+ probe_out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ftsdc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host	*mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+	flush_workqueue(mywq);
+	destroy_workqueue(mywq);
+
+	ftsdc_debugfs_remove(host);
+	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
+}
+
+static int __devexit ftsdc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc  = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct ftsdc_host	*host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+
+	ftsdc_shutdown(pdev);
+
+	tasklet_disable(&host->pio_tasklet);
+
+	if (ftsdc_dmaexist(host))
+		kfree(host->dma_req);
+
+	free_irq(host->irq, host);
+
+	release_mem_region(host->mem->start, resource_size(host->mem));
+
+	mmc_free_host(mmc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int ftsdc_free_dma(struct ftsdc_host *host)
+{
+	dmad_channel_free(host->dma_req);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftsdc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (mmc) {
+		ftsdc_free_dma(host);
+		ret = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);
+	}
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+static int ftsdc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct ftsdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	if (mmc) {
+#if (defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA) || defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA))
+		ftsdc_alloc_dma(host);
+#endif
+		ret = mmc_resume_host(mmc);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev){
+}
+
+
+#else
+#define ftsdc_suspend NULL
+#define ftsdc_resume NULL
+#endif
+
+
+static struct platform_driver ftsdc_driver = {
+	.driver	= {
+		.name	= "ftsdc010",
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe		= ftsdc_probe,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p(ftsdc_remove),
+	.shutdown	= ftsdc_shutdown,
+	.suspend	= ftsdc_suspend,
+	.resume		= ftsdc_resume,
+};
+
+static struct resource sdc_resource[] = {
+	[0] = {
+		.start = SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE,
+		.end   = SDC_FTSDC010_0_VA_BASE + 0x1000 - 1,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
+	[1] = {
+		.start = SDC_FTSDC010_0_IRQ,
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	}
+
+};
+
+struct platform_device sdc_device = {
+	.name		  = "ftsdc010",
+	.id		  = 0,
+	.num_resources	  = ARRAY_SIZE(sdc_resource),
+	.resource	  = sdc_resource,
+	.dev = {
+		.release = platform_device_release,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init ftsdc_init(void)
+{
+	platform_device_register(&sdc_device);
+	return platform_driver_register(&ftsdc_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ftsdc_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&ftsdc_driver);
+	platform_device_unregister(&sdc_device);
+}
+module_init(ftsdc_init);
+module_exit(ftsdc_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Andestech Leopard MMC/SD Card Interface driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.h linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/ftsdc010.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/driver/mmc/ftsdc010.h - Andestech MMC/SD driver
+ *  Andestech FTSDC010 Device Driver
+ *
+ *  Andestech (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.Andestech.com)
+ *
+ *  All Rights Reserved
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FTSDC010_H_
+#define _FTSDC010_H_
+
+//#define SD_DEBUG
+#define DELAY_FOR_DMA_READ
+
+#ifdef SD_DEBUG
+	#define P_DEBUG(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ALERT "SD: " fmt, ## args)
+#else
+	#define P_DEBUG(a...)
+#endif
+#define P_DEBUGG(a...)
+
+/* used for dma timeout */
+#define SDC_TIMEOUT_BASE			(HZ/2)	// Unit is 500 ms
+
+/* used for pio retry times */
+#define SDC_PIO_RETRY				0x300000
+
+/* sd controller register */
+#define SDC_CMD_REG				0x00000000
+#define SDC_ARGU_REG				0x00000004
+#define SDC_RESPONSE0_REG			0x00000008
+#define SDC_RESPONSE1_REG			0x0000000C
+#define SDC_RESPONSE2_REG			0x00000010
+#define SDC_RESPONSE3_REG			0x00000014
+#define SDC_RSP_CMD_REG				0x00000018
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG			0x0000001C
+#define SDC_DATA_TIMER_REG			0x00000020
+#define SDC_DATA_LEN_REG			0x00000024
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG				0x00000028
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG				0x0000002C
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG			0x00000030
+#define SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG			0x00000034
+#define SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG			0x00000038
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG			0x0000003C
+#define SDC_DATA_WINDOW_REG			0x00000040
+
+#ifdef A320D_BUILDIN_SDC
+#define SDC_FEATURE_REG				0x00000044
+#define SDC_REVISION_REG			0x00000048
+#else
+#define SDC_MMC_INT_RSP_REG			0x00000044
+#define SDC_GP_OUTPUT_REG			0x00000048
+#define SDC_FEATURE_REG				0x0000009C
+#define SDC_REVISION_REG			0x000000A0
+#endif
+
+#define SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG			0x0000006C
+#define SDC_SDIO_CTRL2_REG			0x00000070
+#define SDC_SDIO_STATUS_REG			0x00000074
+
+/* bit mapping of command register */
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_INDEX			0x0000003F
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_NEED_RSP			0x00000040
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_LONG_RSP			0x00000080
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_APP_CMD			0x00000100
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_CMD_EN			0x00000200
+#define SDC_CMD_REG_SDC_RST			0x00000400
+#define SDC_CMD_MMC_INT_STOP			0x00000800
+
+/* bit mapping of response command register */
+#define SDC_RSP_CMD_REG_INDEX			0x0000003F
+#define SDC_RSP_CMD_REG_APP			0x00000040
+
+/* bit mapping of data control register */
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_BLK_SIZE		0x0000000F
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_WRITE		0x00000010
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DMA_EN		0x00000020
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DATA_EN		0x00000040
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_FIFOTH		0x00000080
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_DMA_TYPE		0x00000300
+#define SDC_DATA_CTRL_REG_FIFO_RST		0x00000400
+#define SDC_CPRM_DATA_CHANGE_ENDIAN_EN		0x00000800
+#define SDC_CPRM_DATA_SWAP_HL_EN		0x00001000
+
+#define SDC_DMA_TYPE_1				0x00000000
+#define SDC_DMA_TYPE_4				0x00000100
+#define SDC_DMA_TYPE_8				0x00000200
+
+/* bit mapping of status register */
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL		0x00000001
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL		0x00000002
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT		0x00000004
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT		0x00000008
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_RSP_CRC_OK		0x00000010
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_CRC_OK		0x00000020
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CMD_SEND			0x00000040
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_DATA_END			0x00000080
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN		0x00000100
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN		0x00000200
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_CHANGE		0x00000400
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_DETECT		0x00000800
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_LOCK		0x00001000
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CP_READY			0x00002000
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_CP_BUF_READY		0x00004000
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_PLAIN_TEXT_READY		0x00008000
+#define SDC_STATUS_REG_SDIO_INTR	    	0x00010000
+
+/* bit mapping of clear register */
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL		0x00000001
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL		0x00000002
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT		0x00000004
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT		0x00000008
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_RSP_CRC_OK		0x00000010
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_DATA_CRC_OK		0x00000020
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_CMD_SEND			0x00000040
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_DATA_END			0x00000080
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_CARD_CHANGE		0x00000400
+#define SDC_CLEAR_REG_SDIO_INTR			0x00010000
+
+/* bit mapping of int_mask register */
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_RSP_CRC_FAIL		0x00000001
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_DATA_CRC_FAIL		0x00000002
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_RSP_TIMEOUT		0x00000004
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_DATA_TIMEOUT		0x00000008
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_RSP_CRC_OK		0x00000010
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_DATA_CRC_OK		0x00000020
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CMD_SEND		0x00000040
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_DATA_END		0x00000080
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_FIFO_UNDERRUN		0x00000100
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_FIFO_OVERRUN		0x00000200
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CARD_CHANGE		0x00000400
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CARD_LOCK		0x00001000
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CP_READY		0x00002000
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_CP_BUF_READY		0x00004000
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_PLAIN_TEXT_READY	0x00008000
+#define SDC_INT_MASK_REG_SDIO_INTR	    	0x00010000
+
+
+#define SDC_CARD_INSERT				0x0
+#define SDC_CARD_REMOVE				SDC_STATUS_REG_CARD_DETECT
+
+/* bit mapping of power control register */
+#define SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG_POWER_ON		0x00000010
+#define SDC_POWER_CTRL_REG_POWER_BITS		0x0000000F
+
+/* bit mapping of clock control register */
+#define SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG_CLK_DIV		0x0000007F
+#define SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG_CARD_TYPE		0x00000080
+#define SDC_CLOCK_CTRL_REG_CLK_DIS		0x00000100
+
+/* card type */
+#define SDC_CARD_TYPE_SD			SDC_CLOCK_REG_CARD_TYPE
+#define SDC_CARD_TYPE_MMC			0x0
+
+/* bit mapping of bus width register */
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_SINGLE_BUS		0x00000001
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_8_BUS		0x00000002
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_4_BUS		0x00000004
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_WIDE_BUS_SUPPORT	0x00000018
+#define SDC_BUS_WIDTH_REG_CARD_DETECT		0x00000020
+
+#define SDC_WIDE_4_BUS_SUPPORT			0x00000008
+#define SDC_WIDE_8_BUS_SUPPORT			0x00000010
+
+/* bit mapping of feature register */
+#define SDC_FEATURE_REG_FIFO_DEPTH		0x000000FF
+#define SDC_FEATURE_REG_CPRM_FUNCTION		0x00000100
+
+/* bit mapping of sdio control register */
+#define SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_SDIO_BLK_NO		0xFFFF8000
+#define SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_SDIO_ENABLE		0x00004000
+#define SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_READ_WAIT_ENABLE	0x00002000
+#define SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_SDIO_BLK_MODE	0x00001000
+#define SDC_SDIO_CTRL1_REG_SDIO_BLK_SIZE	0x00000FFF
+
+/* bit mapping of sdio status register */
+#define SDC_SDIO_SDIO_STATUS_REG_FIFO_REMAIN_NO	0x00FE0000
+#define SDC_SDIO_SDIO_STATUS_REG_SDIO_BLK_CNT	0x0001FFFF
+
+enum ftsdc_waitfor {
+	COMPLETION_NONE,
+	COMPLETION_FINALIZE,
+	COMPLETION_CMDSENT,
+	COMPLETION_RSPFIN,
+	COMPLETION_XFER_PROGRESS,
+};
+
+struct ftsdc_host {
+	struct platform_device	*pdev;
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
+	struct resource		*mem;
+	struct clk		*clk;
+	void __iomem		*base;
+	int			irq;
+
+	unsigned int		real_rate;
+	bool			irq_enabled;
+	unsigned int		fifo_len;	/* bytes */
+	unsigned int		last_opcode;	/* keep last successful cmd to judge application specific command */
+
+	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
+	int			cmd_is_stop;
+
+	spinlock_t		complete_lock;
+	enum ftsdc_waitfor	complete_what;
+
+	struct completion	dma_complete;
+	dmad_chreq		*dma_req;
+	bool			dodma;
+	bool			dma_finish;
+
+
+	u32			buf_sgptr;	/* keep next scallterlist buffer index */
+	u32			buf_bytes;	/* keep current total scallterlist buffer length */
+	u32			buf_count;	/* keep real data size rw from sd */
+	u32			*buf_ptr;	/* keep current scallterlist buffer address */
+#define XFER_NONE 0
+#define XFER_READ 1
+#define XFER_WRITE 2
+	u32			buf_active;	/* keep current transfer mode */
+
+	int			bus_width;
+
+	char 			dbgmsg_cmd[301];
+	char 			dbgmsg_dat[301];
+	char			*status;
+
+	unsigned int		ccnt, dcnt;
+	struct tasklet_struct	pio_tasklet;
+	struct work_struct work;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	struct dentry		*debug_root;
+	struct dentry		*debug_state;
+	struct dentry		*debug_regs;
+#endif
+};
+
+#endif
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -609,3 +609,8 @@
 
 	  Note: These controllers only support SDIO cards and do not
 	  support MMC or SD memory cards.
+
+config MMC_FTSDC010
+    tristate "Andestech MMC/SD function support"
+           depends on NDS32 && !FTSDC010
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.050085202 +0200
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_JZ4740)	+= jz4740_mmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_VUB300)	+= vub300.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_USHC)		+= ushc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_FTSDC010)  += ftsdc010.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM)		+= sdhci-pltfm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CNS3XXX)		+= sdhci-cns3xxx.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.c	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -1,1202 +1,1210 @@
 /*
- * Faraday FTMAC100 10/100 Ethernet
+ *  drivers/net/ftmac100.c
  *
- * (C) Copyright 2009-2011 Faraday Technology
- * Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert@faraday-tech.com>
+ *  Faraday FTMAC100 Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  
+ *  All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
-#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
-
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
-#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
-#include <linux/ethtool.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h> /* printk() */
+#include <linux/slab.h> /* kmalloc() */
+#include <linux/errno.h>  /* error codes */
+#include <linux/types.h>  /* size_t */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/io.h>
-#include <linux/mii.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+
+#include <linux/in.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>   /* struct device, and other headers */
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h> /* eth_type_trans */
+#include <linux/ip.h>          /* struct iphdr */
+#include <linux/tcp.h>         /* struct tcphdr */
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+#include <asm/checksum.h>
+
+
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <asm/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h> // dma_clean_range
+#include <asm/spec.h>
 #include "ftmac100.h"
 
-#define DRV_NAME	"ftmac100"
-#define DRV_VERSION	"0.2"
-
-#define RX_QUEUE_ENTRIES	128	/* must be power of 2 */
-#define TX_QUEUE_ENTRIES	16	/* must be power of 2 */
+#define IPMODULE MAC
+#define IPNAME   FTMAC100
 
-#define MAX_PKT_SIZE		1518
-#define RX_BUF_SIZE		2044	/* must be smaller than 0x7ff */
+#define ENABLE_BOTTOM_HALF  0
+#define ZERO_COPY           1
 
-#if MAX_PKT_SIZE > 0x7ff
-#error invalid MAX_PKT_SIZE
-#endif
-
-#if RX_BUF_SIZE > 0x7ff || RX_BUF_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
-#error invalid RX_BUF_SIZE
-#endif
-
-/******************************************************************************
- * private data
- *****************************************************************************/
-struct ftmac100_descs {
-	struct ftmac100_rxdes rxdes[RX_QUEUE_ENTRIES];
-	struct ftmac100_txdes txdes[TX_QUEUE_ENTRIES];
-};
-
-struct ftmac100 {
-	struct resource *res;
-	void __iomem *base;
-	int irq;
-
-	struct ftmac100_descs *descs;
-	dma_addr_t descs_dma_addr;
-
-	unsigned int rx_pointer;
-	unsigned int tx_clean_pointer;
-	unsigned int tx_pointer;
-	unsigned int tx_pending;
-
-	spinlock_t tx_lock;
-
-	struct net_device *netdev;
-	struct device *dev;
-	struct napi_struct napi;
+#define FTMAC100_DEBUG      0
+#define CARDNAME            "FTMAC100"
 
-	struct mii_if_info mii;
-};
-
-static int ftmac100_alloc_rx_page(struct ftmac100 *priv,
-				  struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes, gfp_t gfp);
-
-/******************************************************************************
- * internal functions (hardware register access)
- *****************************************************************************/
-#define INT_MASK_ALL_ENABLED	(FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_FINISH	| \
-				 FTMAC100_INT_NORXBUF		| \
-				 FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_OK		| \
-				 FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_LOST		| \
-				 FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_LOST		| \
-				 FTMAC100_INT_AHB_ERR		| \
-				 FTMAC100_INT_PHYSTS_CHG)
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Faraday Corp.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
-#define INT_MASK_ALL_DISABLED	0
+static const char    version[] = "Faraday FTMAC100 Driver (Linux 2.6) 09/28/05 - (C) 2005 Faraday Corp.\n";
+static volatile int  trans_busy = 0;
+static const char    mac_string[] = "Faraday MAC";
 
-static void ftmac100_enable_all_int(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	iowrite32(INT_MASK_ALL_ENABLED, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_IMR);
-}
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+static void print_packet( unsigned char * buf, int length );
+#endif
 
-static void ftmac100_disable_all_int(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	iowrite32(INT_MASK_ALL_DISABLED, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_IMR);
-}
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 0
+#define PRINTK printk
+#else
+#define PRINTK(x...)
+#endif
 
-static void ftmac100_set_rx_ring_base(struct ftmac100 *priv, dma_addr_t addr)
-{
-	iowrite32(addr, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_RXR_BADR);
+static int ftmac100_open(struct net_device *dev);
+static void ftmac100_timeout (struct net_device *dev);
+static int ftmac100_close(struct net_device *dev);
+static struct net_device_stats * ftmac100_query_statistics( struct net_device *dev);
+#ifdef HAVE_MULTICAST
+static void ftmac100_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
+#endif
+static void ftmac100_phy_configure(struct net_device* dev) {};
+static irqreturn_t ftmac100_interrupt(int irq, void * dev_id);
+static void ftmac100_rcv(void *dev);
+static int ftmac100_setup(struct net_device *dev);
+static int ftmac100_reset( struct net_device* dev );
+static void ftmac100_enable( struct net_device *dev );
+
+static void put_mac(int base, unsigned char *mac_addr)
+{
+	int val;
+
+	val = ((u32)mac_addr[0])<<8 | (u32)mac_addr[1];
+	outl(val, base);
+	val = ((((u32)mac_addr[2])<<24)&0xff000000) |
+                ((((u32)mac_addr[3])<<16)&0xff0000) |
+                ((((u32)mac_addr[4])<<8)&0xff00)  |
+                ((((u32)mac_addr[5])<<0)&0xff);
+	outl(val, base+4);
+}
+
+static void get_mac(int base, unsigned char *mac_addr)
+{
+        int val;
+
+        //printk("+get_mac\n");
+    
+        val = inl(base);
+        mac_addr[0] = (val>>8)&0xff;
+        mac_addr[1] = val&0xff;
+        val = inl(base+4);   //john add +4
+        mac_addr[2] = (val>>24)&0xff;
+        mac_addr[3] = (val>>16)&0xff;
+        mac_addr[4] = (val>>8)&0xff;
+        mac_addr[5] = val&0xff;
+}
+
+static void auto_get_mac(int id,unsigned char *mac_addr)
+{
+        get_mac(MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_BASE + MAC_MADR_REG, mac_addr);
+
+        if (memcmp(mac_addr, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", 6) == 0) {
+                mac_addr[0]=0;
+                mac_addr[1]=0x23;
+                mac_addr[2]=0x96;
+                mac_addr[3]=0x00;
+                mac_addr[4]=0xff;
+                mac_addr[5]=0x00;
+        }
 }
 
-static void ftmac100_set_tx_ring_base(struct ftmac100 *priv, dma_addr_t addr)
+/*
+ * 	Print the Ethernet address
+ */
+static void ft_print_mac(unsigned char *mac_addr)
 {
-	iowrite32(addr, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_TXR_BADR);
+	printk("ADDR: %pM\n", mac_addr);
 }
 
-static void ftmac100_txdma_start_polling(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	iowrite32(1, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_TXPD);
-}
 
-static int ftmac100_reset(struct ftmac100 *priv)
+#ifdef HAVE_MULTICAST
+/*
+ * 	Finds the CRC32 of a set of bytes.
+ *	Again, from Peter Cammaert's code.
+ */
+static int crc32( char * s, int length ) 
 {
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	int i;
-
-	/* NOTE: reset clears all registers */
-	iowrite32(FTMAC100_MACCR_SW_RST, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_MACCR);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
-		unsigned int maccr;
-
-		maccr = ioread32(priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_MACCR);
-		if (!(maccr & FTMAC100_MACCR_SW_RST)) {
-			/*
-			 * FTMAC100_MACCR_SW_RST cleared does not indicate
-			 * that hardware reset completed (what the f*ck).
-			 * We still need to wait for a while.
-			 */
-			udelay(500);
-			return 0;
+	/* indices */
+	int perByte;
+	int perBit;
+	/* crc polynomial for Ethernet */
+	const unsigned long poly = 0xedb88320;
+	/* crc value - preinitialized to all 1's */
+	unsigned long crc_value = 0xffffffff;
+
+	//printk("+crc32\n");
+
+	for ( perByte = 0; perByte < length; perByte ++ ) {
+		unsigned char	c;
+
+		c = *(s++);
+		for ( perBit = 0; perBit < 8; perBit++ ) {
+			crc_value = (crc_value>>1)^
+				(((crc_value^c)&0x01)?poly:0);
+			c >>= 1;
 		}
-
-		udelay(1000);
 	}
-
-	netdev_err(netdev, "software reset failed\n");
-	return -EIO;
-}
-
-static void ftmac100_set_mac(struct ftmac100 *priv, const unsigned char *mac)
-{
-	unsigned int maddr = mac[0] << 8 | mac[1];
-	unsigned int laddr = mac[2] << 24 | mac[3] << 16 | mac[4] << 8 | mac[5];
-
-	iowrite32(maddr, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_MAC_MADR);
-	iowrite32(laddr, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_MAC_LADR);
+	return	crc_value;
 }
+#endif
 
-#define MACCR_ENABLE_ALL	(FTMAC100_MACCR_XMT_EN	| \
-				 FTMAC100_MACCR_RCV_EN	| \
-				 FTMAC100_MACCR_XDMA_EN	| \
-				 FTMAC100_MACCR_RDMA_EN	| \
-				 FTMAC100_MACCR_CRC_APD	| \
-				 FTMAC100_MACCR_FULLDUP	| \
-				 FTMAC100_MACCR_RX_RUNT	| \
-				 FTMAC100_MACCR_RX_BROADPKT)
-
-static int ftmac100_start_hw(struct ftmac100 *priv)
+static int ftmac100_reset( struct net_device* dev )
 {
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
+	unsigned ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+        int rcount;
 
-	if (ftmac100_reset(priv))
-		return -EIO;
+	PRINTK("+ftmac100_reset:I/O addr=%X\n", ioaddr);
 
-	/* setup ring buffer base registers */
-	ftmac100_set_rx_ring_base(priv,
-				  priv->descs_dma_addr +
-				  offsetof(struct ftmac100_descs, rxdes));
-	ftmac100_set_tx_ring_base(priv,
-				  priv->descs_dma_addr +
-				  offsetof(struct ftmac100_descs, txdes));
+	outl( SW_RST_bit, ioaddr + MACCR_REG );
 
-	iowrite32(FTMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_CNT(1), priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_APTC);
+	/* this should pause enough for the chip to be happy */
+	for (rcount = 0; (inl( ioaddr + MACCR_REG ) & SW_RST_bit) != 0; rcount++) {
+		//mdelay(10);
+                msleep_interruptible(10);
+                if (rcount > 5) // Retry 5 times
+                        return -ENODEV;
+        }
 
-	ftmac100_set_mac(priv, netdev->dev_addr);
+	outl( 0, ioaddr + IMR_REG );			/* Disable all interrupts */
+        if (inl(ioaddr+IMR_REG)!=0)
+                return -ENODEV;                
 
-	iowrite32(MACCR_ENABLE_ALL, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_MACCR);
-	return 0;
+        return 0;
 }
 
-static void ftmac100_stop_hw(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	iowrite32(0, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_MACCR);
-}
 
-/******************************************************************************
- * internal functions (receive descriptor)
- *****************************************************************************/
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_first_segment(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_FRS);
-}
-
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_last_segment(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
+/*
+ . Function: ftmac100_enable
+ . Purpose: let the chip talk to the outside work
+ . Method:
+ .	1.  Enable the transmitter
+ .	2.  Enable the receiver
+ .	3.  Enable interrupts
+*/
+static void ftmac100_enable( struct net_device *dev )
 {
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_LRS);
-}
+	unsigned int ioaddr 	= dev->base_addr;
+	int i;
+	struct ftmac100_local *priv 	= (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+        char mac_addr[6];
 
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_owned_by_dma(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_RXDMA_OWN);
-}
+	//printk("+ftmac100_enable\n");
+	PRINTK("%s:ftmac100_enable ioaddr=%X\n", dev->name, ioaddr);
 
-static void ftmac100_rxdes_set_dma_own(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	/* clear status bits */
-	rxdes->rxdes0 = cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_RXDMA_OWN);
+	for (i=0; i<RXDES_NUM; ++i) {
+		priv->rx_descs[i].RXDMA_OWN = OWNBY_FTMAC100;				// owned by FTMAC100
+	}
+	priv->rx_idx = 0;
+	
+	for (i=0; i<TXDES_NUM; ++i) {
+		priv->tx_descs[i].TXDMA_OWN = OWNBY_SOFTWARE;			// owned by software
+	}
+	priv->tx_idx = 0;
+
+
+	/* set the MAC address */
+	put_mac(ioaddr + MAC_MADR_REG, dev->dev_addr);
+
+	//john add
+        get_mac(ioaddr + MAC_MADR_REG, mac_addr);
+        ft_print_mac(mac_addr);
+
+	outl( priv->rx_descs_dma, ioaddr + RXR_BADR_REG);
+	outl( priv->tx_descs_dma, ioaddr + TXR_BADR_REG);
+	outl( 0x00001010, ioaddr + ITC_REG); // TODO: threshold too small 
+	outl( (0UL<<TXPOLL_CNT)|(0x1<<RXPOLL_CNT), ioaddr + APTC_REG);  // TODO: bandwidth overhead maybe too big, polling too often ?!
+	outl( 0x1d8, ioaddr + DBLAC_REG ); //Luke Lee: 1 110 010 111 (0x397)
+
+	/* now, enable interrupts */
+	outl(   PHYSTS_CHG_bit
+              | AHB_ERR_bit
+              | RPKT_LOST_bit
+              | RPKT_SAV_bit  
+              | XPKT_LOST_bit
+              | XPKT_OK_bit  
+              | NOTXBUF_bit  
+              | XPKT_FINISH_bit
+              | NORXBUF_bit     
+              | RPKT_FINISH_bit
+                , ioaddr + IMR_REG);
+        
+	/// enable trans/recv,...
+	outl( priv->maccr_val, ioaddr + MACCR_REG );
+	PRINTK("%s:ftmac100_enable DONE\n", dev->name);        
 }
 
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_rx_error(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
+/*
+ . Function: ftmac100_shutdown
+ . Purpose:  closes down the SMC91xxx chip.
+ . Method:
+ .	1. zero the interrupt mask
+ .	2. clear the enable receive flag
+ .	3. clear the enable xmit flags
+ .
+ . TODO:
+ .   (1) maybe utilize power down mode.
+ .	Why not yet?  Because while the chip will go into power down mode,
+ .	the manual says that it will wake up in response to any I/O requests
+ .	in the register space.   Empirical results do not show this working.
+*/
+static void ftmac100_shutdown( unsigned int ioaddr )
 {
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_RX_ERR);
-}
+	//printk("+ftmac100_shutdown\n");
 
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_crc_error(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_CRC_ERR);
+	outl( 0, ioaddr + IMR_REG );
+	outl( 0, ioaddr + MACCR_REG );
 }
 
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_frame_too_long(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
+/*
+ * Function: ftmac100_wait_to_send_packet( struct sk_buff * skb, struct device * )
+ * Purpose:
+ *    Attempt to allocate memory for a packet, if chip-memory is not
+ *    available, then tell the card to generate an interrupt when it
+ *    is available*
+ *
+ * Algorithm:
+ *
+ * o	if the saved_skb is not currently null, then drop this packet
+ *		on the floor.  This should never happen, because of TBUSY.
+ * o	if the saved_skb is null, then replace it with the current packet,
+ * o	See if I can sending it now.
+ * o 	(NO): Enable interrupts and let the interrupt handler deal with it.
+ * o	(YES):Send it now.
+ */
+static int ftmac100_wait_to_send_packet( struct sk_buff * skb, struct net_device * dev )
 {
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_FTL);
-}
+        struct ftmac100_local   *priv=(struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+	unsigned int            ioaddr=dev->base_addr;
+	volatile TX_DESC        *cur_desc;
+	int                     length;
+	unsigned long           flags;
+
+	//printk("+ftmac100_wait_to_send_packet\n");
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+	if (skb==NULL) {
+		printk("%s(%d): NULL skb???\n", __FILE__,__LINE__);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cur_desc = &priv->tx_descs[priv->tx_idx];
+#if ZERO_COPY
+        /* Record buffer address to be freed later */
+	priv->tx_skbuff[priv->tx_idx] = skb;
+#endif        
+
+#ifdef not_complete_yet	
+	if (cur_desc->TXDMA_OWN != TX_OWNBY_SOFTWARE)		/// no empty transmit descriptor 
+	{
+		DO_PRINT("no empty transmit descriptor\n");
+		DO_PRINT("jiffies = %d\n", jiffies);
+		lp->stats.tx_dropped++;
+		netif_stop_queue(dev);		/// waiting to do: 
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
+
+		return 1;
+   	}
+#endif /* end_of_not */        
+
+	for (; cur_desc->TXDMA_OWN != OWNBY_SOFTWARE; ) {
+		PRINTK( KERN_WARNING "NO empty TX\n"); //printk("no empty TX descriptor:0x%x:0x%x\n",(unsigned)cur_desc,(unsigned)cur_desc[0]);
+                udelay(1);
+        }
+	length = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN;
+	length = min(length, TX_BUF_SIZE);  // truncate jumbo packets
+	
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+	printk("Transmitting Packet at 0x%x\n",(unsigned int)cur_desc->VIR_TXBUF_BADR);
+	print_packet( skb->data, length );
+#endif
 
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_runt(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_RUNT);
-}
+#if ZERO_COPY
+	cur_desc->VIR_TXBUF_BADR = (unsigned)skb->data;
+	cur_desc->TXBUF_BADR = virt_to_phys(skb->data);
+	cpu_dma_wb_range((unsigned)skb->data, ((unsigned)(skb->data) + length + CACHE_LINE_SIZE( DCACHE) - 1 )&(~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE( DCACHE)-1)) );
 
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_odd_nibble(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_RX_ODD_NB);
-}
+#else
+	memcpy((char *)cur_desc->VIR_TXBUF_BADR, skb->data, length);
+#endif
 
-static unsigned int ftmac100_rxdes_frame_length(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return le32_to_cpu(rxdes->rxdes0) & FTMAC100_RXDES0_RFL;
+	cur_desc->TXBUF_Size = length;
+	cur_desc->LTS = 1;
+	cur_desc->FTS = 1;
+        
+	cur_desc->TX2FIC = 0;
+	cur_desc->TXIC = 0;
+        
+	cur_desc->TXDMA_OWN = OWNBY_FTMAC100;
+        
+	outl( 0xffffffff, ioaddr + TXPD_REG );
+        
+	priv->tx_idx = (priv->tx_idx + 1) & (TXDES_NUM-1);
+	priv->stats.tx_packets++;
+        priv->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+#if !ZERO_COPY
+	dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
+#endif        
+	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static bool ftmac100_rxdes_multicast(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return rxdes->rxdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES0_MULTICAST);
-}
+//#define dma_allocate(x,y,z,w) dma_alloc_coherent((x),(y),(dma_addr_t*)(z),(w))
+#define dma_allocate(x,y,z,w) dma_alloc_writecombine((x),(y),(dma_addr_t*)(z),(w))
 
-static void ftmac100_rxdes_set_buffer_size(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes,
-					   unsigned int size)
+static int ftmac100_ringbuf_alloc(struct net_device *dev,struct ftmac100_local *priv)
 {
-	rxdes->rxdes1 &= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES1_EDORR);
-	rxdes->rxdes1 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES1_RXBUF_SIZE(size));
-}
+	int i;
 
-static void ftmac100_rxdes_set_end_of_ring(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	rxdes->rxdes1 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_RXDES1_EDORR);
-}
+	//printk("+ftmac100_ringbuf_alloc\n");
 
-static void ftmac100_rxdes_set_dma_addr(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes,
-					dma_addr_t addr)
-{
-	rxdes->rxdes2 = cpu_to_le32(addr);
-}
+        priv->rx_descs = dma_allocate( NULL, sizeof(RX_DESC)*RXDES_NUM, &(priv->rx_descs_dma), GFP_KERNEL );
+	if (priv->rx_descs == NULL || (( (u32)priv->rx_descs & 0xf)!=0)) {
+                printk("Receive Ring Buffer allocation error\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+        else
+                printk( KERN_INFO "* Allocated RX descs=%X, bus addr=%X, size=%d*%d=%d\n",
+                        (unsigned)priv->rx_descs, (unsigned)priv->rx_descs_dma,
+                        sizeof(RX_DESC),RXDES_NUM,sizeof(RX_DESC)*RXDES_NUM );
+#endif
+	memset((unsigned int *)priv->rx_descs, 0, sizeof(RX_DESC)*RXDES_NUM);
 
-static dma_addr_t ftmac100_rxdes_get_dma_addr(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return le32_to_cpu(rxdes->rxdes2);
+        priv->rx_buf = dma_allocate( NULL, RX_BUF_SIZE*RXDES_NUM, &(priv->rx_buf_dma), GFP_KERNEL );
+	if (priv->rx_buf == NULL || (( (u32)priv->rx_buf & 3)!=0)) {
+                printk("Receive Ring Buffer allocation error\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+        else
+                printk( KERN_INFO "* Allocated RX buf=%X, bus addr=%X, size=%d*%d=%d\n",
+                        (unsigned)priv->rx_buf, (unsigned)priv->rx_buf_dma,
+                        RX_BUF_SIZE, RXDES_NUM, RX_BUF_SIZE*RXDES_NUM );
+#endif
+        
+        memset((void *)priv->rx_buf,0,sizeof(RX_BUF_SIZE)*RXDES_NUM);
+        
+	for (i=0; i<RXDES_NUM; ++i) {
+                priv->rx_descs[i].RXBUF_Size = RX_BUF_SIZE;
+                priv->rx_descs[i].EDOTR = 0;							// not last descriptor
+                priv->rx_descs[i].RXBUF_BADR = priv->rx_buf_dma+RX_BUF_SIZE*i;
+                priv->rx_descs[i].VIR_RXBUF_BADR=(unsigned int)priv->rx_buf+RX_BUF_SIZE*i;
+	}
+	priv->rx_descs[RXDES_NUM-1].EDOTR = 1;					// is last descriptor
+    
+        priv->tx_descs = dma_allocate( NULL, sizeof(TX_DESC)*TXDES_NUM, &(priv->tx_descs_dma), GFP_KERNEL );
+	if (priv->tx_descs == NULL || (( (u32)priv->tx_descs & 0xf)!=0)) {
+                printk("Transmit Ring Buffer allocation error\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+        else
+                printk( KERN_INFO "* Allocated TX descs=%X, bus addr=%X, size=%d*%d=%d\n",
+                        (unsigned)priv->tx_descs, (unsigned)priv->tx_descs_dma, sizeof(TX_DESC),TXDES_NUM,sizeof(TX_DESC)*TXDES_NUM);
+#endif
+        memset((void *)priv->tx_descs,0,sizeof(TX_DESC)*TXDES_NUM);
+        
+        priv->tx_buf = dma_allocate( NULL, TX_BUF_SIZE*TXDES_NUM, &(priv->tx_buf_dma), GFP_KERNEL );
+	if (priv->tx_buf == NULL || (( (u32)priv->tx_buf & 0x3)!=0)) {
+                printk("Transmit Ring Buffer allocation error\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+        else
+                printk( KERN_INFO "* Allocated TX buf=%X, bus addr=%X, size=%d*%d=%d\n",
+                        (unsigned)priv->tx_buf, (unsigned)priv->tx_buf_dma,
+                        TX_BUF_SIZE, TXDES_NUM, TX_BUF_SIZE*TXDES_NUM );
+#endif        
+
+        memset((void *)priv->tx_buf,0,sizeof(TX_BUF_SIZE)*TXDES_NUM);
+        
+	for (i=0; i<TXDES_NUM; ++i) {
+                priv->tx_descs[i].EDOTR = 0;			// not last descriptor
+                priv->tx_descs[i].TXBUF_BADR=priv->tx_buf_dma+TX_BUF_SIZE*i;
+                priv->tx_descs[i].VIR_TXBUF_BADR=(unsigned int)priv->tx_buf+TX_BUF_SIZE*i;
+	}
+        priv->tx_descs[TXDES_NUM-1].EDOTR = 1;					// is last descriptor
+        return 0;
 }
 
 /*
- * rxdes3 is not used by hardware. We use it to keep track of page.
- * Since hardware does not touch it, we can skip cpu_to_le32()/le32_to_cpu().
+ * Function: ftmac100_poll( struct net_device *dev )
+ *
+ * Purpose:
+ *	poll interface callback function.
  */
-static void ftmac100_rxdes_set_page(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes, struct page *page)
+void ftmac100_poll(struct net_device *dev)
 {
-	rxdes->rxdes3 = (unsigned int)page;
+	disable_irq(dev->irq);
+	ftmac100_interrupt(dev->irq, dev);
+	enable_irq(dev->irq);
 }
 
-static struct page *ftmac100_rxdes_get_page(struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	return (struct page *)rxdes->rxdes3;
-}
-
-/******************************************************************************
- * internal functions (receive)
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int ftmac100_next_rx_pointer(int pointer)
+/*
+ * Function: ftmac100_setup( struct net_device *dev )
+ *
+ * Purpose:
+ *	Tests to see if the device 'dev' points to an ftmac100 chip.
+ *	Returns a 0 on success
+ */
+static const struct net_device_ops ftmac100_ops = {
+	.ndo_init	= ftmac100_setup,
+	.ndo_open	= ftmac100_open,
+	.ndo_stop	= ftmac100_close,
+        .ndo_start_xmit	= ftmac100_wait_to_send_packet,
+        .ndo_get_stats		= ftmac100_query_statistics,
+        .ndo_tx_timeout		= ftmac100_timeout,
+#ifdef	HAVE_MULTICAST
+        .ndo_set_multicast_list = ftmac100_set_multicast_list,
+#endif
+	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
+        .ndo_poll_controller	= ftmac100_poll,
+#endif
+};
+static int ftmac100_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 {
-	return (pointer + 1) & (RX_QUEUE_ENTRIES - 1);
-}
+        int                     retval;
+        static unsigned         version_printed = 0;
+        struct ftmac100_local   *priv;
+
+        if (version_printed++ == 0)
+                printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
+    
+        /* Now, print out the card info, in a short format.. */
+        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device at %#3x IRQ:%d NOWAIT:%d\n",dev->name,
+               (unsigned)dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dma);
+
+        /* Initialize priviate data */
+        priv = (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+        memset(priv, 0, sizeof(struct ftmac100_local));
+        spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
+        priv->maccr_val = FULLDUP_bit
+                | CRC_APD_bit
+                | MDC_SEL_bit
+                | RCV_EN_bit
+                | XMT_EN_bit
+                | RDMA_EN_bit
+                | XDMA_EN_bit ;
+        retval = ftmac100_ringbuf_alloc(dev,priv);
+        if (retval)
+                goto err_out;
+        
+        /* now, reset the chip, and put it into a known state */
+        retval = ftmac100_reset( dev );
+        if (retval) {
+                printk( "%s: unable to reset.\n", dev->name );
+                goto err_out;
+        }
+    
+        /* Fill in the fields of the device structure with ethernet values. */
+        ether_setup(dev);
+    
+        /* Grab the IRQ */
+        retval = request_irq(dev->irq, &ftmac100_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, dev->name, dev);
+        if (retval) {
+                printk("%s: unable to get IRQ %d (irqval=%d).\n", dev->name, dev->irq, retval);
+                goto err_out;
+        }
+    
+#if 0
+        if ((proc_ftmac100 = create_proc_entry( "ftmac100", 0, 0 ))) {
+                proc_ftmac100->read_proc = ftmac100_read_proc;
+                proc_ftmac100->data = dev;
+                proc_ftmac100->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+        }
+#endif
 
-static void ftmac100_rx_pointer_advance(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	priv->rx_pointer = ftmac100_next_rx_pointer(priv->rx_pointer);
-}
+        return 0;
 
-static struct ftmac100_rxdes *ftmac100_current_rxdes(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	return &priv->descs->rxdes[priv->rx_pointer];
+err_out:
+        dma_free_coherent( NULL, sizeof(RX_DESC)*RXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->rx_descs, (dma_addr_t)priv->rx_descs_dma );
+        dma_free_coherent( NULL, RX_BUF_SIZE*RXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->rx_buf, (dma_addr_t)priv->rx_buf_dma );
+        dma_free_coherent( NULL, sizeof(TX_DESC)*TXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->tx_descs, (dma_addr_t)priv->tx_descs_dma );
+        dma_free_coherent( NULL, TX_BUF_SIZE*TXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->tx_buf, (dma_addr_t)priv->tx_buf_dma );
+        priv->rx_descs = NULL; priv->rx_descs_dma = 0;
+        priv->rx_buf = NULL; priv->rx_buf_dma = 0;
+        priv->tx_descs = NULL; priv->tx_descs_dma = 0;
+        priv->tx_buf = NULL; priv->tx_buf_dma = 0;
+        return retval;
 }
 
-static struct ftmac100_rxdes *
-ftmac100_rx_locate_first_segment(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes = ftmac100_current_rxdes(priv);
 
-	while (!ftmac100_rxdes_owned_by_dma(rxdes)) {
-		if (ftmac100_rxdes_first_segment(rxdes))
-			return rxdes;
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+static void print_packet( unsigned char * buf, int length )
+{
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 3
+        int i;
+        int remainder;
+        int lines;
+#endif
 
-		ftmac100_rxdes_set_dma_own(rxdes);
-		ftmac100_rx_pointer_advance(priv);
-		rxdes = ftmac100_current_rxdes(priv);
-	}
+//	printk("Packet of length %d \n", length );
 
-	return NULL;
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 3
+        lines = length >> 4;
+        remainder = length & 15;
+    
+        for ( i = 0; i < lines ; i ++ ) {
+                int cur;
+                for ( cur = 0; cur < 8; cur ++ ) {
+                        unsigned char a, b;
+                        a = *(buf ++ );
+                        b = *(buf ++ );
+                        printk("%02x%02x ", a, b );
+                }
+                printk("\n");
+        }
+        for ( i = 0; i < remainder/2 ; i++ ) {
+                unsigned char a, b;
+        
+                a = *(buf ++ );
+                b = *(buf ++ );
+                printk("%02x%02x ", a, b );
+        }
+        printk("\n");
+#endif
 }
+#endif
 
-static bool ftmac100_rx_packet_error(struct ftmac100 *priv,
-				     struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes)
-{
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	bool error = false;
-
-	if (unlikely(ftmac100_rxdes_rx_error(rxdes))) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_info(netdev, "rx err\n");
-
-		netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
-		error = true;
-	}
-
-	if (unlikely(ftmac100_rxdes_crc_error(rxdes))) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_info(netdev, "rx crc err\n");
-
-		netdev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
-		error = true;
-	}
-
-	if (unlikely(ftmac100_rxdes_frame_too_long(rxdes))) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_info(netdev, "rx frame too long\n");
-
-		netdev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
-		error = true;
-	} else if (unlikely(ftmac100_rxdes_runt(rxdes))) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_info(netdev, "rx runt\n");
-
-		netdev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
-		error = true;
-	} else if (unlikely(ftmac100_rxdes_odd_nibble(rxdes))) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_info(netdev, "rx odd nibble\n");
-
-		netdev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
-		error = true;
-	}
-
-	return error;
-}
 
-static void ftmac100_rx_drop_packet(struct ftmac100 *priv)
+/*
+ * Open and Initialize the board
+ *
+ * Set up everything, reset the card, etc ..
+ *
+ */
+static int ftmac100_open(struct net_device *dev)
 {
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes = ftmac100_current_rxdes(priv);
-	bool done = false;
-
-	if (net_ratelimit())
-		netdev_dbg(netdev, "drop packet %p\n", rxdes);
+        int retval = 0;
+        PRINTK("+%s:ftmac100_open\n", dev->name);
 
-	do {
-		if (ftmac100_rxdes_last_segment(rxdes))
-			done = true;
+        //netif_start_queue(dev);
 
-		ftmac100_rxdes_set_dma_own(rxdes);
-		ftmac100_rx_pointer_advance(priv);
-		rxdes = ftmac100_current_rxdes(priv);
-	} while (!done && !ftmac100_rxdes_owned_by_dma(rxdes));
-
-	netdev->stats.rx_dropped++;
+        /* reset the hardware */
+        ftmac100_reset( dev );
+        retval = ftmac100_reset( dev );
+        if (retval) {
+                printk( "%s: unable to reset.\n", dev->name );
+                retval = -ENODEV;
+        } else {
+                ftmac100_enable( dev );
+        
+                /* Configure the PHY */
+                ftmac100_phy_configure(dev);
+    
+                netif_start_queue(dev);
+
+                PRINTK("+%s:ftmac100_open DONE\n", dev->name);
+        }
+        
+        return retval;
 }
 
-static bool ftmac100_rx_packet(struct ftmac100 *priv, int *processed)
-{
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes;
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	struct page *page;
-	dma_addr_t map;
-	int length;
 
-	rxdes = ftmac100_rx_locate_first_segment(priv);
-	if (!rxdes)
-		return false;
-
-	if (unlikely(ftmac100_rx_packet_error(priv, rxdes))) {
-		ftmac100_rx_drop_packet(priv);
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * It is impossible to get multi-segment packets
-	 * because we always provide big enough receive buffers.
-	 */
-	if (unlikely(!ftmac100_rxdes_last_segment(rxdes)))
-		BUG();
-
-	/* start processing */
-	skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(netdev, 128);
-	if (unlikely(!skb)) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_err(netdev, "rx skb alloc failed\n");
-
-		ftmac100_rx_drop_packet(priv);
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	if (unlikely(ftmac100_rxdes_multicast(rxdes)))
-		netdev->stats.multicast++;
-
-	map = ftmac100_rxdes_get_dma_addr(rxdes);
-	dma_unmap_page(priv->dev, map, RX_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-
-	length = ftmac100_rxdes_frame_length(rxdes);
-	page = ftmac100_rxdes_get_page(rxdes);
-	skb_fill_page_desc(skb, 0, page, 0, length);
-	skb->len += length;
-	skb->data_len += length;
-
-	/* page might be freed in __pskb_pull_tail() */
-	if (length > 64)
-		skb->truesize += PAGE_SIZE;
-	__pskb_pull_tail(skb, min(length, 64));
-
-	ftmac100_alloc_rx_page(priv, rxdes, GFP_ATOMIC);
-
-	ftmac100_rx_pointer_advance(priv);
-
-	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, netdev);
-
-	netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
-	netdev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
+/*
+ * Called by the kernel to send a packet out into the void
+ * of the net.  This routine is largely based on
+ * skeleton.c, from Becker.
+ *
+ */
+static void ftmac100_timeout (struct net_device *dev)
+{
+        /* If we get here, some higher level has decided we are broken.
+           There should really be a "kick me" function call instead. */
+        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out?\n",dev->name);
 
-	/* push packet to protocol stack */
-	netif_receive_skb(skb);
+	//printk("+ftmac100_timeout\n");
 
-	(*processed)++;
-	return true;
+        ftmac100_reset( dev );
+        ftmac100_enable( dev );
+        ftmac100_phy_configure(dev);
+        netif_wake_queue(dev);
+        dev->trans_start = jiffies;
 }
 
-/******************************************************************************
- * internal functions (transmit descriptor)
- *****************************************************************************/
-static void ftmac100_txdes_reset(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
+#if ZERO_COPY
+/*
+ * Free transmitted skb buffer when it's safe.
+ */
+static void ftmac100_free_tx (struct net_device *dev, int irq)
 {
-	/* clear all except end of ring bit */
-	txdes->txdes0 = 0;
-	txdes->txdes1 &= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES1_EDOTR);
-	txdes->txdes2 = 0;
-	txdes->txdes3 = 0;
-}
+        struct ftmac100_local *priv = (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+        //volatile TX_DESC *cur_desc;
+        int entry = priv->old_tx & (TXDES_NUM-1);
+
+	//enter spinlock
+        if (!irq)
+                spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+	/* Free used tx skbuffs */
+        while (entry != priv->tx_idx) {
+                struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+                skb = priv->tx_skbuff[entry];
+		if(skb) {
+                   dev_kfree_skb_any (skb);
+                   priv->tx_skbuff[entry] = 0;
+		}
 
-static bool ftmac100_txdes_owned_by_dma(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
-{
-	return txdes->txdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES0_TXDMA_OWN);
-}
+                entry = (entry + 1) & (TXDES_NUM-1);
+        }
 
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_dma_own(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
-{
-	/*
-	 * Make sure dma own bit will not be set before any other
-	 * descriptor fields.
-	 */
-	wmb();
-	txdes->txdes0 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES0_TXDMA_OWN);
-}
+        if (!irq)
+                spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+        //exit spinloc
 
-static bool ftmac100_txdes_excessive_collision(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
-{
-	return txdes->txdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES0_TXPKT_EXSCOL);
+        priv->old_tx = entry;
+        netif_wake_queue (dev);
 }
+#endif
 
-static bool ftmac100_txdes_late_collision(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
-{
-	return txdes->txdes0 & cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES0_TXPKT_LATECOL);
-}
+/*
+ .
+ . This is the main routine of the driver, to handle the net_device when
+ . it needs some attention.
+ .
+ . So:
+ .   first, save state of the chipset
+ .   branch off into routines to handle each case, and acknowledge
+ .	    each to the interrupt register
+ .   and finally restore state.
+ .
+ */
 
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_end_of_ring(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
-{
-	txdes->txdes1 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES1_EDOTR);
-}
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
 
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_first_segment(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
+static void dump_intc(void)
 {
-	txdes->txdes1 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES1_FTS);
+        printk( " INTC[0] IRQSRC=%08X,MASK=%08X,MOD=%08X,LEV=%08X,STAT=%08X\n",
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE+0)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE+0x4)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE+0xc)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE+0x10)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_VA_BASE+0x14)) );
+        printk( " INTC[1] IRQSRC=%08X,MASK=%08X,MOD=%08X,LEV=%08X,STAT=%08X\n",
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_BASE+0)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_BASE+0x4)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_BASE+0xc)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_BASE+0x10)),
+                *((volatile unsigned*)(INTC_FTINTC010_1_VA_BASE+0x14)) );
 }
+#else
+#define dump_intc()
+#endif
 
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_last_segment(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
+#if FTMAC100_DEBUG > 2
+static void show_intstatus(unsigned char status)
 {
-	txdes->txdes1 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES1_LTS);
+        static int count = 0;
+        if (status & PHYSTS_CHG_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "PHYSTS_CHG" );
+        if (status & AHB_ERR_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "AHB_ERR" );
+        if (status & RPKT_LOST_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "RPKT_LOST" );
+        if (status & RPKT_SAV_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "RPKT_SAV" );
+        if (status & XPKT_LOST_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "XPKT_LOST" );
+        if (status & XPKT_OK_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "XPKT_OK" );
+        if (status & NOTXBUF_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "NOTXBUF" );
+        if (status & XPKT_FINISH_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "XPKT_FINISH" );
+        if (status & NORXBUF_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "NORXBUF" );
+        if (status & RPKT_FINISH_bit)
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "RPKT_FINISH" );
+        if (status & ~(PHYSTS_CHG_bit | AHB_ERR_bit | RPKT_LOST_bit | RPKT_SAV_bit  
+                       | XPKT_LOST_bit | XPKT_OK_bit | NOTXBUF_bit | XPKT_FINISH_bit
+                       | NORXBUF_bit | RPKT_FINISH_bit))
+                printk( "[%d]%s ", count, "<Unknown>" );
+        count++;
 }
+#else
+#define show_intstatus(x)
+#endif
+    
 
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_txint(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
+/*
+ * The interrupt handler
+ */
+static irqreturn_t ftmac100_interrupt(int irq, void * dev_id)
 {
-	txdes->txdes1 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES1_TXIC);
-}
+        struct net_device   *dev = dev_id;
+        unsigned int        ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+        unsigned            status;			// interrupt status
+        unsigned char       mask;			// interrupt mask
+        struct ftmac100_local *priv = (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock,flags); // Luke 08/18/2005 ins
+        PRINTK(KERN_INFO "+ftmac100_interrupt\n");
+        dump_intc();
+
+        if (dev == NULL||priv == NULL) {
+                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: irq %d for unknown device.\n",	"ftmac100_interrupt", irq);
+                return IRQ_HANDLED;            
+        }
+
+        /* read the interrupt status register */
+        mask = inl( ioaddr + IMR_REG );
+    
+        /* read the status flag, and mask it */
+        status = inl( ioaddr + ISR_REG ) & mask;
+
+        show_intstatus(status);
+        
+        if ( status & RPKT_FINISH_bit )
+                ftmac100_rcv(dev);
+    
+        if (status & NORXBUF_bit) {
+                //printk("<0x%x:NORXBUF>",status);
+                outl( mask & ~NORXBUF_bit, ioaddr + IMR_REG);
+                trans_busy = 1;
+            
+#if ENABLE_BOTTOM_HALF
+                priv->rcv_tq.sync = 0;
+                priv->rcv_tq.routine=ftmac100_rcv;
+                priv->rcv_tq.data = dev;
+                queue_task(&priv->rcv_tq, &tq_timer);
+                //queue_task(&priv->rcv_tq, &tq_immediate);
+#else
+                ftmac100_rcv( dev );
+#endif
+        }
+        
+        if (status & AHB_ERR_bit)
+                printk("<0x%x:AHB_ERR>",status);
+        
+        if (status & XPKT_FINISH_bit)
+                printk( "[XPKT_FINISH]" );
+
+        /*
+        if (status & PHYSTS_CHG_bit) {
+        }
+        */
+        if (status & XPKT_OK_bit) {
+#if ZERO_COPY                
+                ftmac100_free_tx(dev,1);
+#endif                
+        }
+        /*
+        if (status & NOTXBUF_bit) {
+        }
+        */
+        
+        if (status & RPKT_LOST_bit)
+                priv->stats.rx_errors++;
+        
+        if (status & XPKT_LOST_bit) {
+#if ZERO_COPY                
+                ftmac100_free_tx(dev,1);
+#endif                                
+                priv->stats.tx_errors++;
+        }
+    
+        PRINTK(KERN_INFO "+ftmac100_interrupt DONE\n");
+        dump_intc();
+        PRINTK(KERN_INFO "\n");
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock,flags); // Luke 08/18/2005 ins
 
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_buffer_size(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes,
-					   unsigned int len)
-{
-	txdes->txdes1 |= cpu_to_le32(FTMAC100_TXDES1_TXBUF_SIZE(len));
+        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_dma_addr(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes,
-					dma_addr_t addr)
-{
-	txdes->txdes2 = cpu_to_le32(addr);
-}
 
-static dma_addr_t ftmac100_txdes_get_dma_addr(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
-{
-	return le32_to_cpu(txdes->txdes2);
-}
 
 /*
- * txdes3 is not used by hardware. We use it to keep track of socket buffer.
- * Since hardware does not touch it, we can skip cpu_to_le32()/le32_to_cpu().
+ . ftmac100_rcv -  receive a packet from the card
+ .
+ . There is ( at least ) a packet waiting to be read from
+ . chip-memory.
+ .
+ . o Read the status
+ . o If an error, record it
+ . o otherwise, read in the packet
  */
-static void ftmac100_txdes_set_skb(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes, struct sk_buff *skb)
-{
-	txdes->txdes3 = (unsigned int)skb;
-}
 
-static struct sk_buff *ftmac100_txdes_get_skb(struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes)
+static void ftmac100_rcv(void *devp)
 {
-	return (struct sk_buff *)txdes->txdes3;
+        struct net_device       *dev=(struct net_device *)devp;
+        struct ftmac100_local   *priv = (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+        unsigned int            ioaddr=dev->base_addr;
+        int                     packet_length;
+        int                     rcv_cnt;
+        volatile RX_DESC        *cur_desc;
+        int                     cpy_length;
+        int	                cur_idx;
+        int	                seg_length;
+        int	                have_package;
+        int	                have_frs;
+        int	                start_idx;
+
+        struct sk_buff  * skb;
+        unsigned char   * data;
+
+        PRINTK("+ ftmac100_rcv\n");
+
+        start_idx = priv->rx_idx;
+	
+        for (rcv_cnt=0; rcv_cnt<8 ; ++rcv_cnt) {
+                packet_length = 0;
+                cur_idx = priv->rx_idx;
+        
+                have_package = 0;
+                have_frs = 0;
+                for (; (cur_desc = &priv->rx_descs[priv->rx_idx])->RXDMA_OWN==0; ) {
+                        have_package = 1;
+                        priv->rx_idx = (priv->rx_idx+1) & (RXDES_NUM-1);
+                        if (cur_desc->FRS) { 	
+                                have_frs = 1;
+                                if (cur_desc->RX_ERR || cur_desc->CRC_ERR || cur_desc->FTL
+                                    || cur_desc->RUNT || cur_desc->RX_ODD_NB) {
+                                        priv->stats.rx_errors++;	// error frame....
+                                        break;			
+                                }
+                                if (cur_desc->MULTICAST)
+                                        priv->stats.multicast++;
+                                packet_length = cur_desc->ReceiveFrameLength;				// normal frame
+                        }
+                        if ( cur_desc->LRS )		// packet's last frame
+                                break;
+                }
+                if (have_package==0)
+                        goto done;
+                if (have_frs == 0)
+                        priv->stats.rx_over_errors++;
+
+                if (packet_length>0) {
+                        // Allocate enough memory for entire receive frame, to be safe
+                        skb = dev_alloc_skb( packet_length + 2 );
+            
+                        if ( skb == NULL ) {
+                                printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Low memory, packet dropped.\n",	dev->name);
+                                priv->stats.rx_dropped++;
+                                goto done;
+                        }
+    
+                        skb_reserve( skb, 2 );   /* 16 bit alignment */
+                        skb->dev = dev;
+            
+                        data = skb_put( skb, packet_length );
+                        cpy_length = 0;
+                        for (; cur_idx!=priv->rx_idx; cur_idx = (cur_idx+1) & (RXDES_NUM-1)) {
+                                seg_length = min(packet_length - cpy_length, RX_BUF_SIZE);
+                                memcpy(data+cpy_length, (char *)priv->rx_descs[cur_idx].VIR_RXBUF_BADR, seg_length);
+                                cpy_length += seg_length;
+                        }
+
+                        skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
+                        netif_rx(skb);
+                        dev->last_rx = jiffies;
+                        priv->stats.rx_packets++;
+                        priv->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
+                }
+        }
+
+done:
+        if (start_idx != priv->rx_idx) {
+                for (cur_idx = (start_idx+1)%RXDES_NUM; cur_idx != priv->rx_idx; cur_idx = (cur_idx+1)%RXDES_NUM) {
+                        priv->rx_descs[cur_idx].RXDMA_OWN = 1;
+                }
+                priv->rx_descs[start_idx].RXDMA_OWN = 1;
+        }
+        if (trans_busy == 1) {
+                outl( priv->maccr_val, ioaddr + MACCR_REG );
+                outl( inl(ioaddr + IMR_REG) | NORXBUF_bit, ioaddr + IMR_REG);
+        }
+
+        PRINTK("+ ftmac100_rcv DONE\n");
+    
+        return;
 }
 
-/******************************************************************************
- * internal functions (transmit)
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int ftmac100_next_tx_pointer(int pointer)
+/*
+ . ftmac100_close
+ .
+ . this makes the board clean up everything that it can
+ . and not talk to the outside world.   Caused by
+ . an 'ifconfig ethX down'
+ .
+ */
+static int ftmac100_close(struct net_device *dev)
 {
-	return (pointer + 1) & (TX_QUEUE_ENTRIES - 1);
-}
+	//printk("+ftmac100_close\n");
 
-static void ftmac100_tx_pointer_advance(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	priv->tx_pointer = ftmac100_next_tx_pointer(priv->tx_pointer);
+        netif_stop_queue(dev);
+    
+        ftmac100_shutdown( dev->base_addr );
+#if ZERO_COPY
+	ftmac100_free_tx(dev,0);
+#endif
+        return 0;
 }
 
-static void ftmac100_tx_clean_pointer_advance(struct ftmac100 *priv)
+/*
+ . Get the current statistics.
+ . This may be called with the card open or closed.
+ */
+static struct net_device_stats* ftmac100_query_statistics(struct net_device *dev) 
 {
-	priv->tx_clean_pointer = ftmac100_next_tx_pointer(priv->tx_clean_pointer);
-}
+        struct ftmac100_local *priv = (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
 
-static struct ftmac100_txdes *ftmac100_current_txdes(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	return &priv->descs->txdes[priv->tx_pointer];
-}
+	PRINTK("+ftmac100_query_statistics\n");
 
-static struct ftmac100_txdes *ftmac100_current_clean_txdes(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	return &priv->descs->txdes[priv->tx_clean_pointer];
+	return &priv->stats;
 }
 
-static bool ftmac100_tx_complete_packet(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes;
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	dma_addr_t map;
-
-	if (priv->tx_pending == 0)
-		return false;
 
-	txdes = ftmac100_current_clean_txdes(priv);
-
-	if (ftmac100_txdes_owned_by_dma(txdes))
-		return false;
-
-	skb = ftmac100_txdes_get_skb(txdes);
-	map = ftmac100_txdes_get_dma_addr(txdes);
-
-	if (unlikely(ftmac100_txdes_excessive_collision(txdes) ||
-		     ftmac100_txdes_late_collision(txdes))) {
-		/*
-		 * packet transmitted to ethernet lost due to late collision
-		 * or excessive collision
-		 */
-		netdev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
-	} else {
-		netdev->stats.tx_packets++;
-		netdev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
-	}
+#ifdef HAVE_MULTICAST
 
-	dma_unmap_single(priv->dev, map, skb_headlen(skb), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
-	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
-
-	ftmac100_txdes_reset(txdes);
-
-	ftmac100_tx_clean_pointer_advance(priv);
-
-	spin_lock(&priv->tx_lock);
-	priv->tx_pending--;
-	spin_unlock(&priv->tx_lock);
-	netif_wake_queue(netdev);
-
-	return true;
-}
+/*
+ . Function: ftmac100_setmulticast( unsigned int ioaddr, int count, dev_mc_list * adds )
+ . Purpose:
+ .    This sets the internal hardware table to filter out unwanted multicast
+ .    packets before they take up memory.
+ */
 
-static void ftmac100_tx_complete(struct ftmac100 *priv)
+static void ftmac100_setmulticast( unsigned int ioaddr, int count, struct dev_mc_list * addrs ) 
 {
-	while (ftmac100_tx_complete_packet(priv))
-		;
+        struct dev_mc_list	* cur_addr;
+        int crc_val;
+    
+	//printk("+ftmac100_setmulticast\n");
+
+        for (cur_addr = addrs ; cur_addr!=NULL ; cur_addr = cur_addr->next ) {
+                if ( !( *cur_addr->dmi_addr & 1 ) )
+                        continue;
+                crc_val = crc32( cur_addr->dmi_addr, 6 );
+                crc_val = (crc_val>>26)&0x3f;			// ¨ú MSB 6 bit
+                if (crc_val >= 32)
+                        outl(inl(ioaddr+MAHT1_REG) | (1UL<<(crc_val-32)), ioaddr+MAHT1_REG);
+                else
+                        outl(inl(ioaddr+MAHT0_REG) | (1UL<<crc_val), ioaddr+MAHT0_REG);
+        }
 }
 
-static int ftmac100_xmit(struct ftmac100 *priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
-			 dma_addr_t map)
-{
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes;
-	unsigned int len = (skb->len < ETH_ZLEN) ? ETH_ZLEN : skb->len;
-
-	txdes = ftmac100_current_txdes(priv);
-	ftmac100_tx_pointer_advance(priv);
-
-	/* setup TX descriptor */
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_skb(txdes, skb);
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_dma_addr(txdes, map);
-
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_first_segment(txdes);
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_last_segment(txdes);
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_txint(txdes);
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_buffer_size(txdes, len);
 
-	spin_lock(&priv->tx_lock);
-	priv->tx_pending++;
-	if (priv->tx_pending == TX_QUEUE_ENTRIES)
-		netif_stop_queue(netdev);
-
-	/* start transmit */
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_dma_own(txdes);
-	spin_unlock(&priv->tx_lock);
+/*
+ . ftmac100_set_multicast_list
+ .
+ . This routine will, depending on the values passed to it,
+ . either make it accept multicast packets, go into
+ . promiscuous mode ( for TCPDUMP and cousins ) or accept
+ . a select set of multicast packets
+*/
+static void ftmac100_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+        unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
+        struct ftmac100_local *priv = (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+        
+	//printk("+ftmac100_set_multicast_list\n");
+
+        if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
+                priv->maccr_val |= RCV_ALL_bit;
+        else
+                priv->maccr_val &= ~RCV_ALL_bit;
+
+        if ( !(dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) )
+                priv->maccr_val |= RX_MULTIPKT_bit;
+        else
+                priv->maccr_val &= ~RX_MULTIPKT_bit;
+        
+        if (dev->mc_count) {
+                priv->maccr_val |= HT_MULTI_EN_bit;
+                ftmac100_setmulticast( ioaddr, dev->mc_count, dev->mc_list );
+        }
+        else
+                priv->maccr_val &= ~HT_MULTI_EN_bit;
 
-	ftmac100_txdma_start_polling(priv);
-	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+        outl( priv->maccr_val, ioaddr + MACCR_REG );
 }
+#endif
 
-/******************************************************************************
- * internal functions (buffer)
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int ftmac100_alloc_rx_page(struct ftmac100 *priv,
-				  struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes, gfp_t gfp)
-{
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	struct page *page;
-	dma_addr_t map;
-
-	page = alloc_page(gfp);
-	if (!page) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_err(netdev, "failed to allocate rx page\n");
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
-	map = dma_map_page(priv->dev, page, 0, RX_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-	if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(priv->dev, map))) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_err(netdev, "failed to map rx page\n");
-		__free_page(page);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
-	ftmac100_rxdes_set_page(rxdes, page);
-	ftmac100_rxdes_set_dma_addr(rxdes, map);
-	ftmac100_rxdes_set_buffer_size(rxdes, RX_BUF_SIZE);
-	ftmac100_rxdes_set_dma_own(rxdes);
-	return 0;
-}
+/*
+ * Module initialization function
+ */
 
-static void ftmac100_free_buffers(struct ftmac100 *priv)
+static int ftmac100_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-	int i;
+	int result,thisresult;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct resource *iores;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < RX_QUEUE_ENTRIES; i++) {
-		struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes = &priv->descs->rxdes[i];
-		struct page *page = ftmac100_rxdes_get_page(rxdes);
-		dma_addr_t map = ftmac100_rxdes_get_dma_addr(rxdes);
+	PRINTK("+init_module\n");
 
-		if (!page)
-			continue;
+	result = -ENODEV;
 
-		dma_unmap_page(priv->dev, map, RX_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-		__free_page(page);
+	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ftmac100_local));
+	if (!dev) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Fail allocating ethernet device");
+		return -ENODEV;
 	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < TX_QUEUE_ENTRIES; i++) {
-		struct ftmac100_txdes *txdes = &priv->descs->txdes[i];
-		struct sk_buff *skb = ftmac100_txdes_get_skb(txdes);
-		dma_addr_t map = ftmac100_txdes_get_dma_addr(txdes);
-
-		if (!skb)
-			continue;
-
-		dma_unmap_single(priv->dev, map, skb_headlen(skb), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
-		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+	/* Copy the parameters from the platform specification */
+	dev->base_addr = iores->start;
+	dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	dev->netdev_ops = &ftmac100_ops;
+
+	//dev->dma = nowait; // Use DMA field for nowait
+	/* Setup initial mac address */
+	auto_get_mac(pdev->id,dev->dev_addr);
+
+	if ((thisresult = register_netdev(dev)) != 0) {
+		free_irq( dev->irq, dev );                        
+		free_netdev(dev);
+	} else {
+		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
 	}
+	if (thisresult == 0) // any of the devices initialized, run
+		result = 0;
 
-	dma_free_coherent(priv->dev, sizeof(struct ftmac100_descs),
-			  priv->descs, priv->descs_dma_addr);
+	return result;
 }
 
-static int ftmac100_alloc_buffers(struct ftmac100 *priv)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	priv->descs = dma_alloc_coherent(priv->dev, sizeof(struct ftmac100_descs),
-					 &priv->descs_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!priv->descs)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	memset(priv->descs, 0, sizeof(struct ftmac100_descs));
-
-	/* initialize RX ring */
-	ftmac100_rxdes_set_end_of_ring(&priv->descs->rxdes[RX_QUEUE_ENTRIES - 1]);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < RX_QUEUE_ENTRIES; i++) {
-		struct ftmac100_rxdes *rxdes = &priv->descs->rxdes[i];
-
-		if (ftmac100_alloc_rx_page(priv, rxdes, GFP_KERNEL))
-			goto err;
-	}
-
-	/* initialize TX ring */
-	ftmac100_txdes_set_end_of_ring(&priv->descs->txdes[TX_QUEUE_ENTRIES - 1]);
-	return 0;
-
-err:
-	ftmac100_free_buffers(priv);
-	return -ENOMEM;
-}
 
-/******************************************************************************
- * struct mii_if_info functions
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int ftmac100_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int reg)
+/*
+ * Cleanup when module is removed with rmmod
+ */
+ 
+static int ftmac100_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	unsigned int phycr;
-	int i;
-
-	phycr = FTMAC100_PHYCR_PHYAD(phy_id) |
-		FTMAC100_PHYCR_REGAD(reg) |
-		FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRD;
-
-	iowrite32(phycr, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_PHYCR);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
-		phycr = ioread32(priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_PHYCR);
-
-		if ((phycr & FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRD) == 0)
-			return phycr & FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRDATA;
-
-		udelay(100);
-	}
-
-	netdev_err(netdev, "mdio read timed out\n");
+        struct net_device *dev;
+        struct ftmac100_local *priv;
+	PRINTK("+cleanup_module\n");
+
+	dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	priv = (struct ftmac100_local *)netdev_priv(dev);
+	if (priv->rx_descs)
+	        dma_free_coherent( NULL, sizeof(RX_DESC)*RXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->rx_descs, (dma_addr_t)priv->rx_descs_dma );
+	if (priv->rx_buf)
+	        dma_free_coherent( NULL, RX_BUF_SIZE*RXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->rx_buf, (dma_addr_t)priv->rx_buf_dma );
+	if (priv->tx_descs)
+	        dma_free_coherent( NULL, sizeof(TX_DESC)*TXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->tx_descs, (dma_addr_t)priv->tx_descs_dma );
+	if (priv->tx_buf)
+	        dma_free_coherent( NULL, TX_BUF_SIZE*TXDES_NUM, (void*)priv->tx_buf, (dma_addr_t)priv->tx_buf_dma );
+	priv->rx_descs = NULL; priv->rx_descs_dma = 0;
+	priv->rx_buf   = NULL; priv->rx_buf_dma   = 0;
+	priv->tx_descs = NULL; priv->tx_descs_dma = 0;
+	priv->tx_buf   = NULL; priv->tx_buf_dma   = 0;
+	
+	/* No need to check MOD_IN_USE, as sys_delete_module() checks. */
+	unregister_netdev(dev);
+
+	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+	//TODO: where is the request_region ?
+	//release_region(devFMAC.base_addr, SMC_IO_EXTENT);
+	free_netdev(dev);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void ftmac100_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int reg,
-				int data)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	unsigned int phycr;
-	int i;
-
-	phycr = FTMAC100_PHYCR_PHYAD(phy_id) |
-		FTMAC100_PHYCR_REGAD(reg) |
-		FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIWR;
-
-	data = FTMAC100_PHYWDATA_MIIWDATA(data);
-
-	iowrite32(data, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_PHYWDATA);
-	iowrite32(phycr, priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_PHYCR);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
-		phycr = ioread32(priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_PHYCR);
-
-		if ((phycr & FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIWR) == 0)
-			return;
-
-		udelay(100);
-	}
-
-	netdev_err(netdev, "mdio write timed out\n");
-}
-
-/******************************************************************************
- * struct ethtool_ops functions
- *****************************************************************************/
-static void ftmac100_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *netdev,
-				 struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
-{
-	strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME);
-	strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION);
-	strcpy(info->bus_info, dev_name(&netdev->dev));
-}
-
-static int ftmac100_get_settings(struct net_device *netdev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	return mii_ethtool_gset(&priv->mii, cmd);
-}
-
-static int ftmac100_set_settings(struct net_device *netdev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	return mii_ethtool_sset(&priv->mii, cmd);
-}
-
-static int ftmac100_nway_reset(struct net_device *netdev)
+static int ftmac100_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
 {
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	return mii_nway_restart(&priv->mii);
-}
-
-static u32 ftmac100_get_link(struct net_device *netdev)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	return mii_link_ok(&priv->mii);
-}
-
-static const struct ethtool_ops ftmac100_ethtool_ops = {
-	.set_settings		= ftmac100_set_settings,
-	.get_settings		= ftmac100_get_settings,
-	.get_drvinfo		= ftmac100_get_drvinfo,
-	.nway_reset		= ftmac100_nway_reset,
-	.get_link		= ftmac100_get_link,
-};
-
-/******************************************************************************
- * interrupt handler
- *****************************************************************************/
-static irqreturn_t ftmac100_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
-{
-	struct net_device *netdev = dev_id;
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-
-	if (likely(netif_running(netdev))) {
-		/* Disable interrupts for polling */
-		ftmac100_disable_all_int(priv);
-		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
-	}
-
-	return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-/******************************************************************************
- * struct napi_struct functions
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int ftmac100_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = container_of(napi, struct ftmac100, napi);
-	struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
-	unsigned int status;
-	bool completed = true;
-	int rx = 0;
-
-	status = ioread32(priv->base + FTMAC100_OFFSET_ISR);
-
-	if (status & (FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_FINISH | FTMAC100_INT_NORXBUF)) {
-		/*
-		 * FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_FINISH:
-		 *	RX DMA has received packets into RX buffer successfully
-		 *
-		 * FTMAC100_INT_NORXBUF:
-		 *	RX buffer unavailable
-		 */
-		bool retry;
-
-		do {
-			retry = ftmac100_rx_packet(priv, &rx);
-		} while (retry && rx < budget);
+	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
-		if (retry && rx == budget)
-			completed = false;
-	}
-
-	if (status & (FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_OK | FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_LOST)) {
-		/*
-		 * FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_OK:
-		 *	packet transmitted to ethernet successfully
-		 *
-		 * FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_LOST:
-		 *	packet transmitted to ethernet lost due to late
-		 *	collision or excessive collision
-		 */
-		ftmac100_tx_complete(priv);
-	}
-
-	if (status & (FTMAC100_INT_NORXBUF | FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_LOST |
-		      FTMAC100_INT_AHB_ERR | FTMAC100_INT_PHYSTS_CHG)) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_info(netdev, "[ISR] = 0x%x: %s%s%s%s\n", status,
-				    status & FTMAC100_INT_NORXBUF ? "NORXBUF " : "",
-				    status & FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_LOST ? "RPKT_LOST " : "",
-				    status & FTMAC100_INT_AHB_ERR ? "AHB_ERR " : "",
-				    status & FTMAC100_INT_PHYSTS_CHG ? "PHYSTS_CHG" : "");
-
-		if (status & FTMAC100_INT_NORXBUF) {
-			/* RX buffer unavailable */
-			netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
-		}
-
-		if (status & FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_LOST) {
-			/* received packet lost due to RX FIFO full */
-			netdev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
-		}
-
-		if (status & FTMAC100_INT_PHYSTS_CHG) {
-			/* PHY link status change */
-			mii_check_link(&priv->mii);
+	if (ndev) {
+		if (netif_running(ndev)) {
+			netif_device_detach(ndev);
+			ftmac100_shutdown(ndev->base_addr);
 		}
 	}
-
-	if (completed) {
-		/* stop polling */
-		napi_complete(napi);
-		ftmac100_enable_all_int(priv);
-	}
-
-	return rx;
-}
-
-/******************************************************************************
- * struct net_device_ops functions
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int ftmac100_open(struct net_device *netdev)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	int err;
-
-	err = ftmac100_alloc_buffers(priv);
-	if (err) {
-		netdev_err(netdev, "failed to allocate buffers\n");
-		goto err_alloc;
-	}
-
-	err = request_irq(priv->irq, ftmac100_interrupt, 0, netdev->name, netdev);
-	if (err) {
-		netdev_err(netdev, "failed to request irq %d\n", priv->irq);
-		goto err_irq;
-	}
-
-	priv->rx_pointer = 0;
-	priv->tx_clean_pointer = 0;
-	priv->tx_pointer = 0;
-	priv->tx_pending = 0;
-
-	err = ftmac100_start_hw(priv);
-	if (err)
-		goto err_hw;
-
-	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
-	netif_start_queue(netdev);
-
-	ftmac100_enable_all_int(priv);
-
-	return 0;
-
-err_hw:
-	free_irq(priv->irq, netdev);
-err_irq:
-	ftmac100_free_buffers(priv);
-err_alloc:
-	return err;
-}
-
-static int ftmac100_stop(struct net_device *netdev)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-
-	ftmac100_disable_all_int(priv);
-	netif_stop_queue(netdev);
-	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
-	ftmac100_stop_hw(priv);
-	free_irq(priv->irq, netdev);
-	ftmac100_free_buffers(priv);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ftmac100_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
+static int ftmac100_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	dma_addr_t map;
-
-	if (unlikely(skb->len > MAX_PKT_SIZE)) {
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_dbg(netdev, "tx packet too big\n");
-
-		netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
-		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
-		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
-	}
+	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
-	map = dma_map_single(priv->dev, skb->data, skb_headlen(skb), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
-	if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(priv->dev, map))) {
-		/* drop packet */
-		if (net_ratelimit())
-			netdev_err(netdev, "map socket buffer failed\n");
-
-		netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
-		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
-		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+	if (ndev) {
+		if (netif_running(ndev)) {
+			ftmac100_reset(ndev);
+			ftmac100_enable(ndev);
+			netif_device_attach(ndev);
+		}
 	}
-
-	return ftmac100_xmit(priv, skb, map);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-/* optional */
-static int ftmac100_do_ioctl(struct net_device *netdev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
-{
-	struct ftmac100 *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(ifr);
-
-	return generic_mii_ioctl(&priv->mii, data, cmd, NULL);
+static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev){
 }
 
-static const struct net_device_ops ftmac100_netdev_ops = {
-	.ndo_open		= ftmac100_open,
-	.ndo_stop		= ftmac100_stop,
-	.ndo_start_xmit		= ftmac100_hard_start_xmit,
-	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
-	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
-	.ndo_do_ioctl		= ftmac100_do_ioctl,
+static struct platform_driver ftmac100_driver = {
+	.probe	= ftmac100_probe,
+	.remove	= ftmac100_remove,
+	.suspend = ftmac100_suspend,
+	.resume	= ftmac100_resume,
+	.driver	= {
+		.name	= "ftmac100",
+	},
 };
 
-/******************************************************************************
- * struct platform_driver functions
- *****************************************************************************/
-static int ftmac100_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
-{
-	struct resource *res;
-	int irq;
-	struct net_device *netdev;
-	struct ftmac100 *priv;
-	int err;
-
-	if (!pdev)
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
-	if (!res)
-		return -ENXIO;
-
-	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
-	if (irq < 0)
-		return irq;
-
-	/* setup net_device */
-	netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(*priv));
-	if (!netdev) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_alloc_etherdev;
-	}
-
-	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &pdev->dev);
-	SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(netdev, &ftmac100_ethtool_ops);
-	netdev->netdev_ops = &ftmac100_netdev_ops;
-
-	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, netdev);
-
-	/* setup private data */
-	priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-	priv->netdev = netdev;
-	priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
-
-	spin_lock_init(&priv->tx_lock);
-
-	/* initialize NAPI */
-	netif_napi_add(netdev, &priv->napi, ftmac100_poll, 64);
-
-	/* map io memory */
-	priv->res = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
-				       dev_name(&pdev->dev));
-	if (!priv->res) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not reserve memory region\n");
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_req_mem;
-	}
-
-	priv->base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
-	if (!priv->base) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to ioremap ethernet registers\n");
-		err = -EIO;
-		goto err_ioremap;
-	}
-
-	priv->irq = irq;
-
-	/* initialize struct mii_if_info */
-	priv->mii.phy_id	= 0;
-	priv->mii.phy_id_mask	= 0x1f;
-	priv->mii.reg_num_mask	= 0x1f;
-	priv->mii.dev		= netdev;
-	priv->mii.mdio_read	= ftmac100_mdio_read;
-	priv->mii.mdio_write	= ftmac100_mdio_write;
-
-	/* register network device */
-	err = register_netdev(netdev);
-	if (err) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register netdev\n");
-		goto err_register_netdev;
-	}
-
-	netdev_info(netdev, "irq %d, mapped at %p\n", priv->irq, priv->base);
-
-	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(netdev->dev_addr)) {
-		eth_hw_addr_random(netdev);
-		netdev_info(netdev, "generated random MAC address %pM\n",
-			    netdev->dev_addr);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-
-err_register_netdev:
-	iounmap(priv->base);
-err_ioremap:
-	release_resource(priv->res);
-err_req_mem:
-	netif_napi_del(&priv->napi);
-	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
-	free_netdev(netdev);
-err_alloc_etherdev:
-	return err;
-}
-
-static int __exit ftmac100_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
-{
-	struct net_device *netdev;
-	struct ftmac100 *priv;
-
-	netdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
-
-	unregister_netdev(netdev);
-
-	iounmap(priv->base);
-	release_resource(priv->res);
-
-	netif_napi_del(&priv->napi);
-	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
-	free_netdev(netdev);
-	return 0;
-}
+static struct resource ftmac100_resources_a320[] = {
+	[0] = {
+		.start	= MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_BASE,
+		.end	= MAC_FTMAC100_0_VA_LIMIT,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IO,
+	},
+	[1] = {
+		.start	= MAC_FTMAC100_0_IRQ,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	},
+};
 
-static struct platform_driver ftmac100_driver = {
-	.probe		= ftmac100_probe,
-	.remove		= __exit_p(ftmac100_remove),
-	.driver		= {
-		.name	= DRV_NAME,
-		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+static struct platform_device ftmac100_device_a320 = {
+	.name	= "ftmac100",
+	.id	= 0,
+	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(ftmac100_resources_a320),
+	.resource	= ftmac100_resources_a320,
+	.dev = {
+		.release = platform_device_release,
 	},
 };
 
-/******************************************************************************
- * initialization / finalization
- *****************************************************************************/
+
 static int __init ftmac100_init(void)
 {
-	pr_info("Loading version " DRV_VERSION " ...\n");
+	platform_device_register(&ftmac100_device_a320);
 	return platform_driver_register(&ftmac100_driver);
 }
 
 static void __exit ftmac100_exit(void)
 {
 	platform_driver_unregister(&ftmac100_driver);
+	platform_device_unregister(&ftmac100_device_a320);
 }
 
 module_init(ftmac100_init);
 module_exit(ftmac100_exit);
-
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert@faraday-tech.com>");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FTMAC100 driver");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.h linux-3.4.110/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.h	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftmac100.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -1,180 +1,267 @@
 /*
- * Faraday FTMAC100 10/100 Ethernet
+ *  drivers/net/ftmac100.h
  *
- * (C) Copyright 2009-2011 Faraday Technology
- * Po-Yu Chuang <ratbert@faraday-tech.com>
+ *  Faraday FTMAC100 Device Driver
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp. (http://www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *  
+ *  All Rights Reserved
  *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
-
-#ifndef __FTMAC100_H
-#define __FTMAC100_H
-
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_ISR		0x00
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_IMR		0x04
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_MAC_MADR	0x08
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_MAC_LADR	0x0c
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_MAHT0		0x10
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_MAHT1		0x14
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_TXPD		0x18
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_RXPD		0x1c
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_TXR_BADR	0x20
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_RXR_BADR	0x24
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_ITC		0x28
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_APTC		0x2c
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_DBLAC		0x30
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_MACCR		0x88
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_MACSR		0x8c
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_PHYCR		0x90
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_PHYWDATA	0x94
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_FCR		0x98
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_BPR		0x9c
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_TS		0xc4
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_DMAFIFOS	0xc8
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_TM		0xcc
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_TX_MCOL_SCOL	0xd4
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_RPF_AEP		0xd8
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_XM_PG		0xdc
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_RUNT_TLCC	0xe0
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_CRCER_FTL	0xe4
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_RLC_RCC		0xe8
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_BROC		0xec
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_MULCA		0xf0
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_RP		0xf4
-#define	FTMAC100_OFFSET_XP		0xf8
-
-/*
- * Interrupt status register & interrupt mask register
- */
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_FINISH	(1 << 0)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_NORXBUF		(1 << 1)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_FINISH	(1 << 2)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_NOTXBUF		(1 << 3)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_OK		(1 << 4)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_XPKT_LOST		(1 << 5)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_SAV		(1 << 6)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_RPKT_LOST		(1 << 7)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_AHB_ERR		(1 << 8)
-#define	FTMAC100_INT_PHYSTS_CHG		(1 << 9)
-
-/*
- * Interrupt timer control register
  */
-#define FTMAC100_ITC_RXINT_CNT(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 0)
-#define FTMAC100_ITC_RXINT_THR(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 4)
-#define FTMAC100_ITC_RXINT_TIME_SEL	(1 << 7)
-#define FTMAC100_ITC_TXINT_CNT(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 8)
-#define FTMAC100_ITC_TXINT_THR(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 12)
-#define FTMAC100_ITC_TXINT_TIME_SEL	(1 << 15)
 
-/*
- * Automatic polling timer control register
- */
-#define	FTMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_CNT(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 0)
-#define	FTMAC100_APTC_RXPOLL_TIME_SEL	(1 << 4)
-#define	FTMAC100_APTC_TXPOLL_CNT(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 8)
-#define	FTMAC100_APTC_TXPOLL_TIME_SEL	(1 << 12)
+#ifndef                     _FTMAC100_H_
+#define                     _FTMAC100_H_
 
-/*
- * DMA burst length and arbitration control register
- */
-#define FTMAC100_DBLAC_INCR4_EN		(1 << 0)
-#define FTMAC100_DBLAC_INCR8_EN		(1 << 1)
-#define FTMAC100_DBLAC_INCR16_EN	(1 << 2)
-#define FTMAC100_DBLAC_RXFIFO_LTHR(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 3)
-#define FTMAC100_DBLAC_RXFIFO_HTHR(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 6)
-#define FTMAC100_DBLAC_RX_THR_EN	(1 << 9)
+#define ISR_REG             0x00            // interrups status register
+#define IMR_REG             0x04            // interrupt maks register
+#define MAC_MADR_REG        0x08            // MAC address (Most significant)
+#define MAC_LADR_REG        0x0c            // MAC address (Least significant)
+
+#define MAHT0_REG	    0x10            // Multicast Address Hash Table 0 register
+#define MAHT1_REG	    0x14            // Multicast Address Hash Table 1 register
+#define TXPD_REG            0x18            // Transmit Poll Demand register
+#define RXPD_REG            0x1c            // Receive Poll Demand register
+#define TXR_BADR_REG        0x20            // Transmit Ring Base Address register
+#define RXR_BADR_REG        0x24            // Receive Ring Base Address register
+#define ITC_REG	            0x28            // interrupt timer control register
+#define APTC_REG            0x2c            // Automatic Polling Timer control register
+#define DBLAC_REG           0x30            // DMA Burst Length and Arbitration control register
+
+
+
+#define MACCR_REG           0x88             // MAC control register
+#define MACSR_REG           0x8c             // MAC status register
+#define PHYCR_REG           0x90             // PHY control register
+#define PHYWDATA_REG        0x94             // PHY Write Data register
+#define FCR_REG             0x98             // Flow Control register
+#define BPR_REG             0x9c             // back pressure register
+#define WOLCR_REG           0xa0             // Wake-On-Lan control register
+#define WOLSR_REG           0xa4             // Wake-On-Lan status register
+#define WFCRC_REG           0xa8             // Wake-up Frame CRC register
+#define WFBM1_REG           0xb0             // wake-up frame byte mask 1st double word register
+#define WFBM2_REG           0xb4             // wake-up frame byte mask 2nd double word register
+#define WFBM3_REG           0xb8             // wake-up frame byte mask 3rd double word register
+#define WFBM4_REG           0xbc             // wake-up frame byte mask 4th double word register
+#define TM_REG		    0xcc             // test mode register
+
+#define PHYSTS_CHG_bit		(1UL<<9)
+#define AHB_ERR_bit		(1UL<<8)
+#define RPKT_LOST_bit		(1UL<<7)
+#define RPKT_SAV_bit		(1UL<<6)
+#define XPKT_LOST_bit		(1UL<<5)
+#define XPKT_OK_bit		(1UL<<4)
+#define NOTXBUF_bit		(1UL<<3)
+#define XPKT_FINISH_bit		(1UL<<2)
+#define NORXBUF_bit		(1UL<<1)
+#define RPKT_FINISH_bit		(1UL<<0)
+
+
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+typedef struct
+{
+    unsigned int Reserved2:19;
+    unsigned int TXPOLL_TIME_SEL:1;
+    unsigned int TXPOLL_CNT:4;
+    unsigned int Reserved1:3;
+    unsigned int RXPOLL_TIME_SEL:1;
+    unsigned int RXPOLL_CNT:4;
+}FTMAC100_APTCR_Status;
+#else
+typedef struct
+{
+    unsigned int RXPOLL_CNT:4;
+    unsigned int RXPOLL_TIME_SEL:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved1:3;
+    unsigned int TXPOLL_CNT:4;
+    unsigned int TXPOLL_TIME_SEL:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved2:19;
+} FTMAC100_APTCR_Status;
+#endif
+
+#define RX_BROADPKT_bit	    (1UL<<17)           // Receiving broadcast packet
+#define RX_MULTIPKT_bit	    (1UL<<16)           // receiving multicast packet
+#define FULLDUP_bit	    (1UL<<15)           // full duplex
+#define CRC_APD_bit	    (1UL<<14)           // append crc to transmit packet
+#define MDC_SEL_bit	    (1UL<<13)           // set MDC as TX_CK/10
+#define RCV_ALL_bit	    (1UL<<12)           // not check incoming packet's destination address
+#define RX_FTL_bit	    (1UL<<11)           // Store incoming packet even its length is great than 1518 byte
+#define RX_RUNT_bit	    (1UL<<10)           // Store incoming packet even its length is les than 64 byte
+#define HT_MULTI_EN_bit	    (1UL<<9)            
+#define RCV_EN_bit	    (1UL<<8)           // receiver enable
+#define XMT_EN_bit	    (1UL<<5)           // transmitter enable
+#define CRC_DIS_bit         (1UL<<4)           
+#define LOOP_EN_bit         (1UL<<3)           // Internal loop-back
+#define SW_RST_bit	    (1UL<<2)           // software reset/
+#define RDMA_EN_bit         (1UL<<1)           // enable DMA receiving channel
+#define XDMA_EN_bit         (1UL<<0)           // enable DMA transmitting channel
+
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+//		Receive Ring descriptor structure
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
+typedef struct
+{
+    // RXDES0
+    unsigned int RXDMA_OWN:1;			// 1 ==> owned by FTMAC100, 0 ==> owned by software
+    unsigned int Reserved3:1;
+    unsigned int FRS:1;
+    unsigned int LRS:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved2:5;
+    unsigned int RX_ODD_NB:1;
+    unsigned int RUNT:1;
+    unsigned int FTL:1;
+    unsigned int CRC_ERR:1;            //19
+    unsigned int RX_ERR:1;             //18
+    unsigned int BROARDCAST:1;         //17
+    unsigned int MULTICAST:1;          //16
+    unsigned int Reserved1:5;          //11~15
+    unsigned int ReceiveFrameLength:11;//0~10
+
+    // RXDES1
+    unsigned int EDOTR:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved:20;
+    unsigned int RXBUF_Size:11;
+
+    // RXDES2
+    unsigned int RXBUF_BADR;
+
+    unsigned int VIR_RXBUF_BADR;			// not defined, §Ú­Ì®³¨Ó©ñ receive buffer ªº virtual address
+
+}RX_DESC;
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    // TXDES0
+    unsigned int TXDMA_OWN:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved1:29;
+    unsigned int TXPKT_EXSCOL:1;
+    unsigned int TXPKT_LATECOL:1;
+
+    // TXDES1
+    unsigned int EDOTR:1;
+    unsigned int TXIC:1;
+    unsigned int TX2FIC:1;
+    unsigned int FTS:1;
+    unsigned int LTS:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved2:16;
+    unsigned int TXBUF_Size:11;
+
+    // RXDES2
+    unsigned int TXBUF_BADR;
+    unsigned int VIR_TXBUF_BADR;
+}TX_DESC;
+#else
+typedef struct
+{
+    // RXDES0
+    unsigned int ReceiveFrameLength:11;//0~10
+    unsigned int Reserved1:5;          //11~15
+    unsigned int MULTICAST:1;          //16
+    unsigned int BROARDCAST:1;         //17
+    unsigned int RX_ERR:1;             //18
+    unsigned int CRC_ERR:1;            //19
+    unsigned int FTL:1;
+    unsigned int RUNT:1;
+    unsigned int RX_ODD_NB:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved2:5;
+    unsigned int LRS:1;
+    unsigned int FRS:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved3:1;
+    unsigned int RXDMA_OWN:1;			// 1 ==> owned by FTMAC100, 0 ==> owned by software
+    
+    // RXDES1
+    unsigned int RXBUF_Size:11;			
+    unsigned int Reserved:20;
+    unsigned int EDOTR:1;
+    
+    // RXDES2
+    unsigned int RXBUF_BADR;
+    			
+    unsigned int VIR_RXBUF_BADR;			// not defined, §Ú­Ì®³¨Ó©ñ receive buffer ªº virtual address
+    
+} RX_DESC;
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+    // TXDES0
+    unsigned int TXPKT_LATECOL:1;
+    unsigned int TXPKT_EXSCOL:1;
+    unsigned int Reserved1:29;
+    unsigned int TXDMA_OWN:1;
+    
+    // TXDES1
+    unsigned int TXBUF_Size:11;
+    unsigned int Reserved2:16;
+    unsigned int LTS:1;
+    unsigned int FTS:1;
+    unsigned int TX2FIC:1;
+    unsigned int TXIC:1;
+    unsigned int EDOTR:1;
+    
+    // RXDES2
+    unsigned int TXBUF_BADR;
+    unsigned int VIR_TXBUF_BADR;
+} TX_DESC;
+#endif
+
+// waiting to do:
+#define	TXPOLL_CNT          8
+#define RXPOLL_CNT          0
+
+#define OWNBY_SOFTWARE	    0
+#define OWNBY_FTMAC100	    1
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+//		driver related definition
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------
+#define RXDES_NUM           256      // must be 2's power
+#define RX_BUF_SIZE         1536
+#define TXDES_NUM           64       // must be 2's power
+#define TX_BUF_SIZE         1536     // Luke Lee : Just bigger than 1518
+
+
+struct ftmac100_local 
+{
+    // these are things that the kernel wants me to keep, so users
+    // can find out semi-useless statistics of how well the card is
+    // performing
+    struct net_device_stats stats;
+    
+    // Set to true during the auto-negotiation sequence
+    int	                autoneg_active;
+    
+    // Address of our PHY port
+    unsigned int		phyaddr;
+    
+    // Type of PHY
+    unsigned int		phytype;
+    
+    // Last contents of PHY Register 18
+    unsigned int		lastPhy18;
+    
+    spinlock_t          lock;
+    
+    volatile RX_DESC    *rx_descs;					// receive ring base address
+    unsigned int        rx_descs_dma;				// receive ring physical base address
+    char                *rx_buf;					// receive buffer cpu address
+    int                 rx_buf_dma;					// receive buffer physical address
+    int                 rx_idx;						// receive descriptor
+    //struct sk_buff      *rx_skbuff[RXDES_NUM];
+    
+    volatile TX_DESC    *tx_descs;
+    unsigned int        tx_descs_dma;
+    char                *tx_buf;
+    int	                tx_buf_dma;
+    int                 tx_idx;
+    int		        old_tx;
+    struct sk_buff      *tx_skbuff[RXDES_NUM];
+    
+    int                 maccr_val;
+};
 
-/*
- * MAC control register
- */
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_XDMA_EN		(1 << 0)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_RDMA_EN		(1 << 1)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_SW_RST		(1 << 2)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_LOOP_EN		(1 << 3)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_CRC_DIS		(1 << 4)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_XMT_EN		(1 << 5)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_ENRX_IN_HALFTX	(1 << 6)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_RCV_EN		(1 << 8)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_HT_MULTI_EN	(1 << 9)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_RX_RUNT		(1 << 10)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_RX_FTL		(1 << 11)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_RCV_ALL		(1 << 12)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_CRC_APD		(1 << 14)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_FULLDUP		(1 << 15)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_RX_MULTIPKT	(1 << 16)
-#define	FTMAC100_MACCR_RX_BROADPKT	(1 << 17)
-
-/*
- * PHY control register
- */
-#define FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRDATA		0xffff
-#define FTMAC100_PHYCR_PHYAD(x)		(((x) & 0x1f) << 16)
-#define FTMAC100_PHYCR_REGAD(x)		(((x) & 0x1f) << 21)
-#define FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIRD		(1 << 26)
-#define FTMAC100_PHYCR_MIIWR		(1 << 27)
-
-/*
- * PHY write data register
- */
-#define FTMAC100_PHYWDATA_MIIWDATA(x)	((x) & 0xffff)
-
-/*
- * Transmit descriptor, aligned to 16 bytes
- */
-struct ftmac100_txdes {
-	unsigned int	txdes0;
-	unsigned int	txdes1;
-	unsigned int	txdes2;	/* TXBUF_BADR */
-	unsigned int	txdes3;	/* not used by HW */
-} __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
-
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES0_TXPKT_LATECOL	(1 << 0)
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES0_TXPKT_EXSCOL	(1 << 1)
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES0_TXDMA_OWN	(1 << 31)
-
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES1_TXBUF_SIZE(x)	((x) & 0x7ff)
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES1_LTS		(1 << 27)
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES1_FTS		(1 << 28)
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES1_TX2FIC		(1 << 29)
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES1_TXIC		(1 << 30)
-#define	FTMAC100_TXDES1_EDOTR		(1 << 31)
-
-/*
- * Receive descriptor, aligned to 16 bytes
- */
-struct ftmac100_rxdes {
-	unsigned int	rxdes0;
-	unsigned int	rxdes1;
-	unsigned int	rxdes2;	/* RXBUF_BADR */
-	unsigned int	rxdes3;	/* not used by HW */
-} __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
-
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_RFL		0x7ff
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_MULTICAST	(1 << 16)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_BROADCAST	(1 << 17)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_RX_ERR		(1 << 18)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_CRC_ERR		(1 << 19)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_FTL		(1 << 20)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_RUNT		(1 << 21)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_RX_ODD_NB	(1 << 22)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_LRS		(1 << 28)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_FRS		(1 << 29)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES0_RXDMA_OWN	(1 << 31)
+#endif
 
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES1_RXBUF_SIZE(x)	((x) & 0x7ff)
-#define	FTMAC100_RXDES1_EDORR		(1 << 31)
 
-#endif /* __FTMAC100_H */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 config NET_VENDOR_FARADAY
 	bool "Faraday devices"
 	default y
-	depends on ARM
+	depends on ARM || NDS32
 	---help---
 	  If you have a network (Ethernet) card belonging to this class, say Y
 	  and read the Ethernet-HOWTO, available from
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 
 config FTMAC100
 	tristate "Faraday FTMAC100 10/100 Ethernet support"
-	depends on ARM
+	depends on ARM || NDS32
 	select NET_CORE
 	select MII
 	---help---
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/pci/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/pci/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/pci/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/pci/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE) += setup-bus.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TILE) += setup-bus.o setup-irq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC_LEON) += setup-bus.o setup-irq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NDS32) += setup-bus.o setup-irq.o
 
 #
 # ACPI Related PCI FW Functions
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/rtc/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/rtc/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/rtc/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -779,6 +779,16 @@
 	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
 	  will be called rtc-ep93xx.
 
+config RTC_DRV_FTRTC010
+	tristate "Faraday Real Time Clock"
+        depends on NDS32
+	help
+	  If you say Y here you will get access to the real time clock
+	  built into your AG101 CPU.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called rtc-ftrtc010.
+
 config RTC_DRV_SA1100
 	tristate "SA11x0/PXA2xx/PXA910"
 	depends on ARCH_SA1100 || ARCH_PXA || ARCH_MMP
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/rtc/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/rtc/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/rtc/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/rtc/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_FM3130)	+= rtc-fm3130.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_GENERIC)	+= rtc-generic.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_IMXDI)	+= rtc-imxdi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_FTRTC010)	+= rtc-ftrtc010.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_ISL1208)	+= rtc-isl1208.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_ISL12022)	+= rtc-isl12022.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_JZ4740)	+= rtc-jz4740.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/rtc/rtc-ftrtc010.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+/*
+ * Faraday RTC Support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008  Paul Mundt
+ * Copyright (C) 2006  Jamie Lenehan
+ * Copyright (C) 2008  Angelo Castello
+ * Copyright (C) 2008  Roy Lee
+ *
+ * Based on the old arch/sh/kernel/cpu/rtc.c by:
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000  Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
+ *  Copyright (C) 1999  Tetsuya Okada & Niibe Yutaka
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#define PCLK			( AHB_CLK_IN / 2)
+
+#define DRV_NAME		"faraday-rtc"
+
+#define RTC_REG( off)		( *( volatile unsigned long *)( rtc->regbase + ( off)))
+
+#define RTC_CR			RTC_REG( 0x20)	/* Control */
+#define RTC_CR_IE		( 0x1UL << 0)
+#define RTC_CR_IES		( 0x1UL << 1)
+#define RTC_CR_IEM		( 0x1UL << 2)
+#define RTC_CR_IEH		( 0x1UL << 3)
+#define RTC_CR_IED		( 0x1UL << 4)
+#define RTC_CR_ALRM		( 0x1UL << 5)
+#define RTC_CR_LOAD		( 0x1UL << 6)
+
+#define RTC_RR			RTC_REG( 0x1C)	/* RTC Record Register */
+#define RTC_DIV			RTC_REG( 0x38)	/* RTC Divede Register */
+#define RTC_REV			RTC_REG( 0x3C)	/* RTC Divede Register */
+
+#define RTC_IR			RTC_REG( 0x34)	/* RTC interrupt state */
+#define RTC_IR_IES		( 0x1UL << 0)	/* RTC interrupt state */
+#define RTC_IR_IEM		( 0x1UL << 1)	/* RTC interrupt state */
+#define RTC_IR_IEH		( 0x1UL << 2)	/* RTC interrupt state */
+#define RTC_IR_IED		( 0x1UL << 3)	/* RTC interrupt state */
+#define RTC_IR_ALRM		( 0x1UL << 4)	/* RTC interrupt state */
+
+#define RTC_SECOND		RTC_REG( 0x00)	/* RTC sec */
+#define RTC_MINUTE		RTC_REG( 0x04)	/* RTC min */
+#define RTC_HOUR		RTC_REG( 0x08)	/* RTC hour */
+#define RTC_DAYS		RTC_REG( 0x0C)	/* RTC day */
+
+#define RTC_ALRM_SECOND		RTC_REG( 0x10)	/* RTC alarm sec */
+#define RTC_ALRM_MINUTE		RTC_REG( 0x14)	/* RTC alarm min */
+#define RTC_ALRM_HOUR		RTC_REG( 0x18)	/* RTC alarm hour */
+
+#define RTC_WRITE_SECOND	RTC_REG( 0x24)	/* RTC write port for sec */
+#define RTC_WRITE_MINUTE	RTC_REG( 0x28)	/* RTC write port for min */
+#define RTC_WRITE_HOUR		RTC_REG( 0x2C)	/* RTC write port for hour */
+#define RTC_WRITE_DAYS		RTC_REG( 0x30)	/* RTC write port for day */
+
+struct ft_rtc{
+
+	void __iomem *regbase;
+	struct resource *res;
+	unsigned int alarm_irq;
+	unsigned int interrupt_irq;
+	struct rtc_device *rtc_dev;
+	spinlock_t		lock;		/* Protects this structure */
+};
+
+struct ft_rtc rtc_platform_data;
+
+static irqreturn_t ft_rtc_interrupt( int irq, void *dev_id){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_id;
+	if( RTC_IR & RTC_IR_IES){
+
+		RTC_IR &= ~RTC_IR_IES;
+		rtc_update_irq( rtc->rtc_dev, 1, RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ft_rtc_alarm( int irq, void *dev_id){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_id;
+	if( RTC_IR & RTC_IR_ALRM){
+
+		RTC_CR &= ~RTC_CR_ALRM;
+		RTC_IR &= ~RTC_IR_ALRM;
+		rtc_update_irq( rtc->rtc_dev, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
+
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static void ft_rtc_release( struct device *dev){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata( dev);
+
+	RTC_CR &= ~RTC_CR_IES;
+	RTC_CR &= ~RTC_CR_ALRM;
+}
+
+/* rick add */
+static int ft_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
+{
+//	printk("\n\nft_alarm_irq_enable\n\n");
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata( dev);
+	spin_lock_irq(&rtc->lock);
+	if (enabled)
+		RTC_CR |= RTC_CR_ALRM;
+	else
+		RTC_CR &= ~RTC_CR_ALRM;
+	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ft_rtc_read_time( struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm){
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata( dev);
+	unsigned long time = RTC_DAYS * 86400 + RTC_HOUR * 3600 + RTC_MINUTE * 60 + RTC_SECOND;
+	rtc_time_to_tm( time, tm);
+	if( rtc_valid_tm( tm) < 0) {
+		dev_err( dev, "invalid date\n");
+		rtc_time_to_tm( 0, tm);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ft_rtc_set_time( struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata( dev);
+	unsigned long time = 0;
+
+	rtc_tm_to_time( tm, &time);
+
+	RTC_WRITE_DAYS = time / 86400;
+	time %= 86400;
+
+	RTC_WRITE_HOUR = time / 3600;
+	time %= 3600;
+
+	RTC_WRITE_MINUTE = time / 60;
+	time %= 60;
+
+	RTC_WRITE_SECOND = time;
+
+	RTC_CR |= RTC_CR_LOAD;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ft_rtc_read_alarm( struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *wkalrm){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata( dev);
+	struct rtc_time *tm = &wkalrm->time;
+
+	tm->tm_sec	= RTC_ALRM_SECOND;
+	tm->tm_min	= RTC_ALRM_MINUTE;
+	tm->tm_hour	= RTC_ALRM_HOUR;
+
+	wkalrm->enabled = ( RTC_CR & RTC_CR_ALRM) ? 1 : 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ft_rtc_set_alarm( struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *wkalrm){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata( dev);
+	struct rtc_time *tm = &wkalrm->time;
+	int err = rtc_valid_tm( tm);
+	if( err < 0){
+
+		dev_err( dev, "invalid alarm value\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* disable alarm interrupt and clear the alarm flag */
+	RTC_CR &= ~RTC_CR_ALRM;
+
+	/* set alarm time */
+	RTC_ALRM_SECOND = tm->tm_sec;
+	RTC_ALRM_MINUTE = tm->tm_min;
+	RTC_ALRM_HOUR = tm->tm_hour;
+
+	if( wkalrm->enabled)
+		RTC_CR |= RTC_CR_ALRM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+static int ft_rtc_irq_set_state( struct device *dev, int enabled){
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata( dev);
+	if( enabled)
+		RTC_CR |= RTC_CR_IES;
+	else
+		RTC_CR &= ~RTC_CR_IES;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+*/
+
+static struct rtc_class_ops ft_rtc_ops = {
+
+	.release	= ft_rtc_release,
+	.alarm_irq_enable = ft_alarm_irq_enable,
+
+	.read_time	= ft_rtc_read_time,
+	.set_time	= ft_rtc_set_time,
+	.read_alarm	= ft_rtc_read_alarm,
+	.set_alarm	= ft_rtc_set_alarm,
+};
+
+static int __devinit ft_rtc_probe( struct platform_device *pdev){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = &rtc_platform_data;
+	int ret = -ENOENT;
+	spin_lock_init(&rtc->lock);
+
+	if( ( rtc->alarm_irq = platform_get_irq( pdev, 0)) < 0)
+		goto err_exit;
+
+	if( ( rtc->interrupt_irq = platform_get_irq( pdev, 1)) < 0)
+		goto err_exit;
+
+	if( !( rtc->res = platform_get_resource( pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0)))
+		goto err_exit;
+
+	if( ( ret = request_irq( rtc->alarm_irq , ft_rtc_alarm, 0, "RTC Alarm     : ftrtc010", rtc)))
+		goto err_exit;
+
+	if( ( ret = request_irq( rtc->interrupt_irq , ft_rtc_interrupt, 0, "RTC Interrupt : ftrtc010", rtc)))
+		goto err_interrupt_irq;
+
+	ret = -EBUSY;
+
+	if( !( rtc->res = request_mem_region( rtc->res->start, rtc->res->end - rtc->res->start + 1, pdev->name)))
+		goto err_request_region;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if( !( rtc->regbase = ioremap_nocache( rtc->res->start, rtc->res->end - rtc->res->start + 1)))
+		goto err_ioremap1;
+
+
+	//RTC_DIV = ( 0x1UL << 31) | 2;	/* AG101 */
+	RTC_CR |= RTC_CR_IE;
+	platform_set_drvdata( pdev, rtc);
+	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
+
+	rtc->rtc_dev = rtc_device_register( DRV_NAME, &pdev->dev, &ft_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
+
+	if( IS_ERR( rtc->rtc_dev)) {
+
+		ret = PTR_ERR( rtc->rtc_dev);
+		goto err_unmap;
+	}
+
+	rtc->rtc_dev->max_user_freq = 256;
+	rtc->rtc_dev->irq_freq = 1;
+	return 0;
+
+err_unmap:
+	iounmap( rtc->regbase);
+err_ioremap1:
+	release_resource( rtc->res);
+err_request_region:
+	free_irq( rtc->interrupt_irq, rtc);
+err_interrupt_irq:
+	free_irq( rtc->alarm_irq, rtc);
+err_exit:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit ft_rtc_remove( struct platform_device *pdev){
+
+	struct ft_rtc *rtc = platform_get_drvdata( pdev);
+
+	rtc_device_unregister( rtc->rtc_dev);
+
+	RTC_CR &= ~RTC_CR_ALRM;
+
+	free_irq( rtc->alarm_irq, rtc);
+	free_irq( rtc->interrupt_irq, rtc);
+
+	iounmap( rtc->regbase);
+
+	platform_set_drvdata( pdev, NULL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev){
+}
+
+static struct resource rtc_resources[] = {
+	{
+		.start  = RTC_FTRTC010_PA_BASE,
+	.end    = RTC_FTRTC010_PA_LIMIT,
+		.flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
+	{
+		.start  = RTC_FTRTC010_IRQ0,
+		.end    = RTC_FTRTC010_IRQ0,
+		.flags  = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	},
+	{
+		.start  = RTC_FTRTC010_IRQ1,
+		.end    = RTC_FTRTC010_IRQ1,
+		.flags  = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver ft_rtc_platform_driver = {
+
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= DRV_NAME,
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe		= ft_rtc_probe,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p( ft_rtc_remove),
+};
+
+static struct platform_device rtc_device = {
+
+	.name           = DRV_NAME,
+	.id             = 0,
+	.resource       = rtc_resources,
+	.num_resources  = ARRAY_SIZE( rtc_resources),
+	.dev = {
+		.platform_data = &rtc_platform_data,
+		.release = platform_device_release,
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init ft_rtc_init( void){
+	platform_device_register( &rtc_device);
+	return platform_driver_register( &ft_rtc_platform_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ft_rtc_exit( void){
+
+	platform_driver_unregister( &ft_rtc_platform_driver);
+	platform_device_unregister( &rtc_device);
+}
+
+module_init( ft_rtc_init);
+module_exit( ft_rtc_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION( "SuperH on-chip RTC driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR( "Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>, "
+	      "Jamie Lenehan <lenehan@twibble.org>, "
+	      "Angelo Castello <angelo.castello@st.com>, "
+	      "Roy Lee <roylee@andestech.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE( "GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS( "platform:" DRV_NAME);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.c	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.054085357 +0200
@@ -570,6 +570,7 @@
 	serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
 }
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_NDS32
 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
 {
 	unsigned int value;
@@ -581,6 +582,7 @@
 
 	return value;
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * FIFO support.
@@ -722,6 +724,7 @@
 	return count;
 }
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_NDS32
 /*
  * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
  * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM.  We
@@ -749,7 +752,9 @@
 
 	return id;
 }
+#endif
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_NDS32
 /*
  * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
  * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
@@ -842,6 +847,7 @@
 	else
 		up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
 }
+#endif
 
 /*
  * We detected a chip without a FIFO.  Only two fall into
@@ -865,6 +871,7 @@
 		up->port.type = PORT_16450;
 }
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_NDS32
 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
 {
 	/*
@@ -877,6 +884,7 @@
 
 	return 0;
 }
+#endif
 
 static inline int ns16550a_goto_highspeed(struct uart_8250_port *up)
 {
@@ -908,7 +916,7 @@
 
 	up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
 	up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
-
+#ifndef CONFIG_NDS32
 	/*
 	 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
 	 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
@@ -937,6 +945,7 @@
 		autoconfig_has_efr(up);
 		return;
 	}
+#endif
 
 	/*
 	 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
@@ -1156,10 +1165,11 @@
 	 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later.  The
 	 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
 	 */
+#ifndef CONFIG_NDS32
 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
 	serial_out(up, UART_EFR, 0);
 	serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0);
-
+#endif
 	serial_out(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
 	scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
 
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb.h linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+#ifndef __FARADAYFB_H
+#define __FARADAYFB_H
+
+#define FARADAYFB_MODULE_NAME  "faradayfb"
+#define DEBUG(enabled, tagged, ...)				\
+	do {							\
+		if (enabled) {					\
+			if (tagged)				\
+			printk("[ %30s() ] ", __func__);	\
+			printk(__VA_ARGS__);			\
+		}						\
+	} while (0)
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_RGB)
+#  define DEFAULT_COLOR  FFB_MODE_RGB
+#elif defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_YUV422)
+#  define DEFAULT_COLOR  FFB_MODE_YUV422
+#elif defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_YUV420)
+#  define DEFAULT_COLOR  FFB_MODE_YUV420
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_8BPP)
+#  define DEFAULT_BPP  FFB_MODE_8BPP
+#elif defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_16BPP)
+#  define DEFAULT_BPP  FFB_MODE_16BPP
+#elif defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_24BPP)
+#  define DEFAULT_BPP  FFB_MODE_24BPP
+#endif
+
+#define FFB_DEFAULT_MODE        (DEFAULT_COLOR | DEFAULT_BPP)
+
+struct lcd_param {
+
+	unsigned long value;
+	unsigned long flags;
+};
+
+inline struct lcd_param* get_lcd_time(struct lcd_param* array, unsigned long num_array, unsigned long type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_array; i++) {
+
+		struct lcd_param *r = &array[i];
+
+		if (r->flags & type & 0xff)
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+inline struct lcd_param* get_lcd_ctrl(struct lcd_param* array, unsigned long num_array, unsigned long type)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_array; i++) {
+
+		struct lcd_param *r = &array[i];
+
+		if ((r->flags & type & 0xff) && (r->flags & type & 0xff00))
+			return r;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+enum { RGB_8, RGB_16, RGB_24, NR_RGB};
+
+struct faradayfb_rgb {
+
+	struct fb_bitfield	red;
+	struct fb_bitfield	green;
+	struct fb_bitfield	blue;
+	struct fb_bitfield	transp;
+};
+
+/* This structure describes the machine which we are running on.  */
+struct faradayfb_mach_info {
+
+	unsigned long		num_time0;
+	struct lcd_param *	time0;
+
+	unsigned long		num_time1;
+	struct lcd_param *	time1;
+
+	unsigned long		num_time2;
+	struct lcd_param *	time2;
+
+	unsigned long		num_control;
+	struct lcd_param *	control;
+
+	unsigned long		pixclock;
+
+	unsigned long		xres;
+	unsigned long		yres;
+
+	unsigned int		max_bpp;
+	unsigned int		sync;
+
+	unsigned int		cmap_greyscale:1,
+				cmap_inverse:1,
+				cmap_static:1,
+				unused:29;
+};
+
+struct faradayfb_info {
+
+	struct fb_info		*info;
+	struct faradayfb_rgb	*rgb[NR_RGB];
+
+	unsigned int		xres;
+	unsigned int		yres;
+	unsigned int		max_bpp;
+
+	/*
+	 * These are the addresses we mapped
+	 * the framebuffer memory region to.
+	 */
+	dma_addr_t		map_dma;
+	unsigned char *		map_cpu;
+	unsigned int		map_size;
+
+	unsigned char *		screen_cpu;
+	dma_addr_t		screen_dma;
+	u32 *			palette_cpu;
+	dma_addr_t		palette_dma;
+	unsigned int		palette_size;
+
+	unsigned int		cmap_inverse:1,
+				cmap_static:1,
+				unused:30;
+
+	unsigned long		time0;
+	unsigned long		time1;
+	unsigned long		time2;
+	unsigned long		control;
+	unsigned long		int_mask;
+	unsigned long		io_base;
+
+	unsigned int		state;
+	unsigned int		task_state;
+	struct semaphore	ctrlr_sem;
+	wait_queue_head_t	ctrlr_wait;
+	struct work_struct	task;
+
+	unsigned long		smode;
+	unsigned long		frame420_size;
+};
+
+/*
+ * These are the actions for set_ctrlr_state
+ */
+#define C_DISABLE		0
+#define C_ENABLE		1
+#define C_DISABLE_CLKCHANGE	2
+#define C_ENABLE_CLKCHANGE	3
+#define C_REENABLE		4
+#define C_DISABLE_PM		5
+#define C_ENABLE_PM		6
+#define C_STARTUP		7
+
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME0_GET_HBP(x) ((((x) >> 24) & 0xFF) + 1)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME0_GET_HFP(x) ((((x) >> 16) & 0xFF) + 1)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME0_GET_HW(x)  ((((x) >>  8) & 0xFF) + 1)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME1_GET_VBP(x) ((((x) >> 24) & 0xFF)    )
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME1_GET_VFP(x) ((((x) >> 16) & 0xFF)    )
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME1_GET_VW(x)  ((((x) >>  8) & 0xFF) + 1)
+
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME0_HBP(x)     ((((x) - 1) & 0xFF) << 24)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME0_HFP(x)     ((((x) - 1) & 0xFF) << 16)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME0_HW(x)      ((((x) - 1) & 0xFF) <<  8)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME0_PL(x)      (((((x) >> 4) - 1) & 0x3F) <<  2)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME1_VBP(x)     ((((x)    ) & 0xFF) << 24)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME1_VFP(x)     ((((x)    ) & 0xFF) << 16)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME1_VW(x)      ((((x) - 1) & 0xFF) <<  8)
+#define FARADAY_LCDTIME1_LF(x)      ((((x) - 1) & 0x3FF)     )
+
+#define FFB_MODE_RGB	0x00000001
+#define FFB_MODE_YUV420	0x00000002
+#define FFB_MODE_YUV422	0x00000004
+
+#define FFB_MODE_8BPP	0x00000100
+#define FFB_MODE_16BPP	0x00000200
+#define FFB_MODE_24BPP	0x00000400
+
+/* Minimum X and Y resolutions */
+#define MIN_XRES	64
+#define MIN_YRES	64
+
+typedef struct LCDTag {
+
+	u32 Timing0;			/* 0x00        */
+	u32 Timing1;			/* 0x04        */
+	u32 Timing2;			/* 0x08        */
+	u32 Timing3;			/* 0x0C        */
+	u32 UPBase;			/* 0x10        */
+	u32 LPBase;			/* 0x14        */
+	u32 INTREnable;			/* 0x18        */
+	u32 Control;			/* 0x1C        */
+	u32 Status;			/* 0x20        */
+	u32 Interrupt;			/* 0x24        */
+	u32 UPCurr;			/* 0x28        */
+	u32 LPCurr;			/* 0x2C        */
+	u32 Reserved1[5];		/* 0x30~0x40   */
+	u32 GPIO;			/* 0x44        */
+	u32 Reserved2[0x74 - 6];	/* 0x48~0x1FC  */
+
+	u32 Palette[0x80];		/* 0x200~0x3FC */
+	u32 TestReg[0x100];		/* 0x400~0x7FC */
+
+} LCD_Register;
+
+#endif /* __FARADAYFB_H */
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb-main.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb-main.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb-main.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/faradayfb-main.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,911 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+
+#include "faradayfb.h"
+#include "lcd-info.c"
+#include "pingpong-module.c"
+
+static u32 faradayfb_pseudo_palette[32];
+static inline void faradayfb_lcd_power(struct fb_info *info, int on)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+
+	if (on)
+		fbi->control |= (1UL << 11);
+	else
+		fbi->control &= ~(1UL << 11);
+
+	plcd->Control = fbi->control;
+}
+
+static void faradayfb_setup_gpio(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+
+	plcd->GPIO = 0x010000;
+}
+
+static inline void faradayfb_pmu_on(void)
+{
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x44) |= 0x00700000;
+}
+
+static inline void faradayfb_pmu_off(void)
+{
+	REG32(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE + 0x44) &= ~0x00700000;
+}
+
+static void faradayfb_enable_controller(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+
+	plcd->Timing0 = fbi->time0;
+	plcd->Timing1 = fbi->time1;
+	plcd->Timing2 = fbi->time2;
+	plcd->Control = fbi->control & ~0x01;
+
+	plcd->UPBase  = fbi->screen_dma | fbi->frame420_size;
+
+	faradayfb_pmu_on();
+	plcd->Control |= 0x01;
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Time0   = 0x%08x\n", plcd->Timing0);
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Time1   = 0x%08x\n", plcd->Timing1);
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Time2   = 0x%08x\n", plcd->Timing2);
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Control = 0x%08x\n", plcd->Control);
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "UPBase  = 0x%08x\n", plcd->UPBase);
+}
+
+static void faradayfb_disable_controller(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+	add_wait_queue(&fbi->ctrlr_wait, &wait);
+
+	fbi->control &= ~0x0001;
+	plcd->Control = fbi->control;
+	faradayfb_pmu_off();
+
+	schedule_timeout(20 * HZ / 1000);
+	remove_wait_queue(&fbi->ctrlr_wait, &wait);
+}
+
+static void faradayfb_enable_int(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+
+	plcd->INTREnable = fbi->int_mask;
+}
+
+static void faradayfb_disable_int(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+
+	fbi->int_mask    = plcd->INTREnable;
+	plcd->INTREnable = 0;
+	plcd->Status     = 0x1e;
+}
+
+static struct faradayfb_rgb def_rgb_8 = {
+
+	.red    = { .offset = 0, .length = 4 },
+	.green  = { .offset = 0, .length = 4 },
+	.blue   = { .offset = 0, .length = 4 },
+	.transp = { .offset = 0, .length = 0 },
+};
+
+static struct faradayfb_rgb def_rgb_16 = {
+
+	.red    = { .offset = 11, .length = 5, .msb_right = 0 },
+	.green  = { .offset = 5,  .length = 6, .msb_right = 0 },
+	.blue   = { .offset = 0,  .length = 5, .msb_right = 0 },
+	.transp = { .offset = 15, .length = 0, .msb_right = 0 },
+};
+
+static struct faradayfb_rgb def_rgb_24 = {
+
+	.red    = { .offset = 16, .length = 8, .msb_right = 0 },
+	.green  = { .offset = 8,  .length = 8, .msb_right = 0 },
+	.blue   = { .offset = 0,  .length = 8, .msb_right = 0 },
+	.transp = { .offset = 0,  .length = 0, .msb_right = 0 },
+};
+
+static inline void faradayfb_schedule_work(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int state)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to handle two requests being made at the same time.
+	 * There are two important cases:
+	 *  1. When we are changing VT (C_REENABLE) while unblanking (C_ENABLE)
+	 *     We must perform the unblanking, which will do our REENABLE for us.
+	 *  2. When we are blanking, but immediately unblank before we have
+	 *     blanked.  We do the "REENABLE" thing here as well, just to be sure.
+	 */
+	if (fbi->task_state == C_ENABLE && state == C_REENABLE)
+		state = (unsigned int) - 1;
+
+	if (fbi->task_state == C_DISABLE && state == C_ENABLE)
+		state = C_REENABLE;
+
+	if (state != (unsigned int) - 1) {
+
+		fbi->task_state = state;
+		schedule_work(&fbi->task);
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static int faradayfb_setpalettereg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
+		unsigned int green, unsigned int blue, unsigned int trans,
+		struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+
+	if (regno < fbi->palette_size) {
+
+		fbi->palette_cpu[regno] = ((red >> 0) & (0x1fUL << 11)) |
+			((green >> 5) & (0x3F << 5)) |
+			((blue >> 11) & (0x1f << 0));
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int faradayfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red, unsigned int green,
+		unsigned int blue, unsigned int trans, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	int ret = 1;
+	/*
+	 * If inverse mode was selected, invert all the colours
+	 * rather than the register number.  The register number
+	 * is what you poke into the framebuffer to produce the
+	 * colour you requested.
+	 */
+	if (fbi->cmap_inverse) {
+
+		red   = 0xffff - red;
+		green = 0xffff - green;
+		blue  = 0xffff - blue;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If greyscale is true, then we convert the RGB value
+	 * to greyscale no mater what visual we are using.
+	 */
+	if (info->var.grayscale)
+		red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green + 7471 * blue) >> 16;
+
+	switch(info->fix.visual) {
+
+		case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
+			/*
+			 * 12 or 16-bit True Colour.  We encode the RGB value
+			 * according to the RGB bitfield information.
+			 */
+			if (regno < 16) {
+
+				u32 col;
+				red	>>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
+				green	>>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
+				blue	>>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
+				col = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
+					(green << info->var.green.offset) |
+					(blue << info->var.blue.offset) ;
+
+				switch(info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
+
+					/* is the following code correct?? */
+					case 16:
+					case 32:
+						((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = col;
+						ret=0;
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR:
+		case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
+			if (fbi->smode == FFB_MODE_RGB)
+				ret = faradayfb_setpalettereg(regno, red, green, blue, trans, info);
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Round up in the following order: bits_per_pixel, xres,
+ * yres, xres_virtual, yres_virtual, xoffset, yoffset, grayscale,
+ * bitfields, horizontal timing, vertical timing.
+ */
+static int faradayfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	int rgbidx;
+
+	var->xres = min(var->xres, (unsigned int)MIN_XRES);
+	var->yres = min(var->yres, (unsigned int)MIN_YRES);
+	var->xres = max(var->xres, fbi->xres);
+	var->yres = max(var->yres, fbi->yres);
+	var->xres_virtual = max(var->xres_virtual, var->xres);
+	var->yres_virtual = max(var->yres_virtual, var->yres);
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "var->bits_per_pixel = %d\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
+
+	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
+
+		case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8:
+			rgbidx = RGB_8;
+			break;
+
+		case 16:
+			rgbidx = RGB_16;
+			break;
+
+		case 32:
+			rgbidx = RGB_24;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy the RGB parameters for this display
+	 * from the machine specific parameters.
+	 */
+	var->red	= fbi->rgb[ rgbidx]->red;
+	var->green	= fbi->rgb[ rgbidx]->green;
+	var->blue	= fbi->rgb[ rgbidx]->blue;
+	var->transp	= fbi->rgb[ rgbidx]->transp;
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "RGBT length = %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
+			var->red.length, var->green.length, var->blue.length, var->transp.length);
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "RGBT offset = %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
+			var->red.offset, var->green.offset, var->blue.offset, var->transp.offset);
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Leave\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configures LCD Controller based on entries in var parameter.  Settings are
+ * only written to the controller if changes were made.
+ */
+static int faradayfb_activate_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "var: xres=%d hslen=%d lm=%d rm=%d\n", var->xres, var->hsync_len, var->left_margin, var->right_margin);
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "var: yres=%d vslen=%d um=%d bm=%d\n", var->yres, var->vsync_len, var->upper_margin, var->lower_margin);
+
+	fbi->time0 = FARADAY_LCDTIME0_HFP(var->left_margin)
+		| FARADAY_LCDTIME0_HBP(var->right_margin)
+		| FARADAY_LCDTIME0_HW(var->hsync_len)
+		| FARADAY_LCDTIME0_PL(var->xres);
+
+	fbi->time1 = FARADAY_LCDTIME1_VBP(var->upper_margin)
+		| FARADAY_LCDTIME1_VFP(var->lower_margin)
+		| FARADAY_LCDTIME1_VW(var->vsync_len)
+		| FARADAY_LCDTIME1_LF(var->yres);
+
+	if ((plcd->Timing0 != fbi->time0)
+			|| (plcd->Timing1 != fbi->time1)
+			|| (plcd->Timing2 != fbi->time2)
+			|| (plcd->Control != fbi->control)) {
+
+		faradayfb_schedule_work(info, C_REENABLE);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set the user defined part of the display for the specified console */
+static int faradayfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
+	unsigned long palette_mem_size;
+
+	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16 || var->bits_per_pixel == 32)
+		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
+	else if (!fbi->cmap_static)
+		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
+	else {
+		/*
+		 * Some people have weird ideas about wanting static
+		 * pseudocolor maps.  I suspect their user space
+		 * applications are broken.
+		 */
+		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR;
+	}
+
+	info->fix.line_length = var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel / 8;
+
+	fbi->palette_size = var->bits_per_pixel == 8 ? 256 : 16;
+
+	palette_mem_size = fbi->palette_size * sizeof(u32);
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "info->fix.line_length = %d\n", info->fix.line_length);
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "palette_mem_size = 0x%08lx\n", (unsigned long) palette_mem_size);
+
+	fbi->palette_cpu = (u32 *)(fbi->map_cpu + PAGE_SIZE - palette_mem_size);
+
+	fbi->palette_dma = fbi->map_dma + PAGE_SIZE - palette_mem_size;
+
+	/* Set (any) board control register to handle new color depth */
+	faradayfb_activate_var(var, info);
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Leave\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t faradayfb_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+#if 0
+	struct fb_info *info = (struct fb_info*)dev_id;
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	volatile LCD_Register *plcd = (LCD_Register *)fbi->io_base;
+	u32 status = plcd->Interrupt;
+#endif
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function must be called from task context only, since it will
+ * sleep when disabling the LCD controller, or if we get two contending
+ * processes trying to alter state.
+ */
+static void set_ctrlr_state(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int state)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	unsigned int old_state;
+
+	down(&fbi->ctrlr_sem);
+
+	old_state = fbi->state;
+
+	/* Hack around fbcon initialisation.  */
+	if (old_state == C_STARTUP && state == C_REENABLE)
+		state = C_ENABLE;
+
+	switch (state) {
+		case C_DISABLE_PM:
+		case C_DISABLE:
+
+			/* Disable controller */
+			if (old_state != C_DISABLE) {
+
+				fbi->state = state;
+				faradayfb_disable_int(info);
+				faradayfb_lcd_power(info, 0);
+				//				faradayfb_disable_controller(info);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case C_REENABLE:
+			/*
+			 * Re-enable the controller only if it was already
+			 * enabled.  This is so we reprogram the control
+			 * registers.
+			 */
+			if (old_state == C_ENABLE) {
+
+				faradayfb_disable_int(info);
+				faradayfb_lcd_power(info, 0);
+				faradayfb_disable_controller(info);
+
+				faradayfb_setup_gpio(info);
+				faradayfb_lcd_power(info, 1);
+				faradayfb_enable_controller(info);
+				faradayfb_enable_int(info);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case C_ENABLE_PM:
+			/*
+			 * Re-enable the controller after PM.  This is not
+			 * perfect - think about the case where we were doing
+			 * a clock change, and we suspended half-way through.
+			 */
+			if (old_state != C_DISABLE_PM)
+				break;
+			/* fall through */
+
+		case C_ENABLE:
+			/*
+			 * Power up the LCD screen, enable controller, and
+			 * turn on the backlight.
+			 */
+			if (old_state != C_ENABLE) {
+
+				fbi->state = C_ENABLE;
+				faradayfb_setup_gpio(info);
+				faradayfb_lcd_power(info, 1);
+				faradayfb_enable_controller(info);
+				faradayfb_enable_int(info);
+			}
+			break;
+	}
+	up(&fbi->ctrlr_sem);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Blank the display by setting all palette values to zero.  Note, the
+ * 12 and 16 bpp modes don't really use the palette, so this will not
+ * blank the display in all modes.
+ */
+static int faradayfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	int i;
+
+	switch (blank) {
+		case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
+		case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
+		case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
+		case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
+
+			if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR ||
+					info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR) {
+
+				for (i = 0; i < fbi->palette_size; i++)
+					faradayfb_setpalettereg(i, 0, 0, 0, 0, info);
+			}
+
+			faradayfb_schedule_work(info, C_DISABLE);
+
+			break;
+
+		case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
+
+			if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR ||
+					info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR)
+				fb_set_cmap(&info->cmap, info);
+
+			faradayfb_schedule_work(info, C_ENABLE);
+
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Our LCD controller task (which is called when we blank or unblank)
+ * via keventd.
+ */
+static void faradayfb_task(struct work_struct *dummy)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = container_of(dummy, struct faradayfb_info, task);
+	struct fb_info *info = fbi->info;
+	unsigned int state;
+
+	state = xchg(&fbi->task_state, -1);
+	set_ctrlr_state(info, state);
+}
+
+/* Fake monspecs to fill in fbinfo structure */
+static struct fb_monspecs monspecs = {
+
+	.hfmin	= 30000,
+	.hfmax	= 70000,
+	.vfmin	= 50,
+	.vfmax	= 65,
+};
+
+static int ffb_get_mach_param(struct faradayfb_mach_info *inf, struct fb_info *info, unsigned long smode)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	struct lcd_param *tparam;
+	unsigned long bpp_mode;
+
+	if (!(tparam = get_lcd_time(inf->time0, inf->num_time0, smode)))
+		return -1;
+
+	fbi->time0 = tparam->value;
+
+	if (!(tparam = get_lcd_time(inf->time1, inf->num_time1, smode)))
+		return -1;
+
+	fbi->time1 = tparam->value;
+
+	if (!(tparam = get_lcd_time(inf->time2, inf->num_time2, smode)))
+		return -1;
+
+	fbi->time2 = tparam->value;
+
+	switch(info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
+
+		case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8:
+			bpp_mode = FFB_MODE_8BPP;
+			break;
+
+		case 16:
+			bpp_mode = FFB_MODE_16BPP;
+			break;
+
+		case 32:
+			bpp_mode = FFB_MODE_24BPP;
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "Unsupported BPP, set default BPP to 16\n");
+			bpp_mode = FFB_MODE_16BPP;
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (!(tparam = get_lcd_ctrl(inf->control, inf->num_control, smode | bpp_mode)))
+		return -1;
+
+	fbi->control = tparam->value;
+
+	fbi->xres = inf->xres;
+	fbi->yres = inf->yres;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int faradayfb_set_var(struct fb_info *info, struct faradayfb_mach_info *inf, unsigned long type)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	unsigned long t_smode = 0;
+
+	if (!type)
+		t_smode = fbi->smode;
+	else
+		t_smode = type;
+
+	if (ffb_get_mach_param(inf, info, t_smode)) {
+
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "Not support mode(%lx)\n", t_smode);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	info->var.xres		= fbi->xres;
+	info->var.xres_virtual	= fbi->xres;
+	info->var.yres		= fbi->yres;
+	info->var.yres_virtual	= fbi->yres;
+
+	info->var.upper_margin	= FARADAY_LCDTIME1_GET_VBP(fbi->time1);
+	info->var.lower_margin	= FARADAY_LCDTIME1_GET_VFP(fbi->time1);
+	info->var.vsync_len	= FARADAY_LCDTIME1_GET_VW(fbi->time1);
+	info->var.left_margin	= FARADAY_LCDTIME0_GET_HFP(fbi->time0);
+	info->var.right_margin	= FARADAY_LCDTIME0_GET_HBP(fbi->time0);
+	info->var.hsync_len	= FARADAY_LCDTIME0_GET_HW(fbi->time0);
+
+	fbi->int_mask = 0;
+
+	if (t_smode & FFB_MODE_YUV420)
+		fbi->frame420_size	= (((info->var.xres * info->var.yres + 0xffff) & 0xffff0000) >> 16) << 2;
+	else
+		fbi->frame420_size	= 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct fb_ops faradayfb_ops = {
+
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.fb_check_var	= faradayfb_check_var,
+	.fb_set_par	= faradayfb_set_par,
+	.fb_setcolreg	= faradayfb_setcolreg,
+	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
+	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
+	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
+	.fb_blank	= faradayfb_blank,
+	.fb_mmap	= faradayfb_mmap,
+	.fb_ioctl	= faradayfb_ioctl,
+};
+
+static struct fb_info * __init faradayfb_init_fbinfo(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_mach_info *inf;
+	struct fb_info *info;
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi;
+
+	if (!(info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct faradayfb_info), dev)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	fbi = info->par;
+	fbi->info = info;
+
+	fbi->io_base		= LCD_FTLCDC100_0_VA_BASE;
+	strcpy(info->fix.id, FARADAYFB_MODULE_NAME);
+
+	info->fix.type		= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
+	info->fix.type_aux	= 0;
+	info->fix.xpanstep	= 0;
+	info->fix.ypanstep	= 0;
+	info->fix.ywrapstep	= 0;
+	info->fix.accel		= FB_ACCEL_NONE;
+
+	info->var.nonstd	= 0;
+	info->var.activate	= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
+	info->var.height	= -1;
+	info->var.width		= -1;
+	info->var.accel_flags	= 0;
+	info->var.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
+
+	info->fbops		= &faradayfb_ops;
+	info->flags		= FBINFO_DEFAULT;
+	info->monspecs		= monspecs;
+	info->pseudo_palette	= &faradayfb_pseudo_palette;
+
+	fbi->rgb[RGB_8]		= &def_rgb_8;
+	fbi->rgb[RGB_16]	= &def_rgb_16;
+	fbi->rgb[RGB_24]	= &def_rgb_24;
+
+	inf = (struct faradayfb_mach_info*)dev->platform_data;
+
+	/*
+	 * People just don't seem to get this.  We don't support
+	 * anything but correct entries now, so panic if someone
+	 * does something stupid.
+	 */
+
+	fbi->xres			= inf->xres;
+	fbi->yres			= inf->yres;
+	fbi->max_bpp			= 32;
+#if defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_8BPP)
+	info->var.bits_per_pixel	= min((u32)8, inf->max_bpp);
+#elif defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_16BPP)
+	info->var.bits_per_pixel	= min((u32)16, inf->max_bpp);
+#elif defined(CONFIG_FFB_MODE_24BPP)
+	info->var.bits_per_pixel	= min((u32)32, inf->max_bpp);
+	info->var.bits_per_pixel	= 32;
+#endif
+
+	info->var.pixclock		= inf->pixclock;
+	info->var.sync			= inf->sync;
+	info->var.grayscale		= inf->cmap_greyscale;
+	fbi->cmap_inverse		= inf->cmap_inverse;
+	fbi->cmap_static		= inf->cmap_static;
+
+	fbi->smode			= FFB_DEFAULT_MODE;
+
+	if (faradayfb_set_var(info, inf, 0))
+		goto err;
+
+	fbi->state			= C_STARTUP;
+	fbi->task_state			= (unsigned char) - 1;
+	info->fix.smem_len		= faradayfb_cal_frame_buf_size(fbi);
+
+	init_waitqueue_head(&fbi->ctrlr_wait);
+	INIT_WORK(&fbi->task, faradayfb_task);
+	init_MUTEX(&fbi->ctrlr_sem);
+
+	return info;
+err:
+	kfree(fbi);
+	kfree(info);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int faradayfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct fb_info *info;
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi;
+	int irq;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!(info = faradayfb_init_fbinfo(&pdev->dev))) {
+
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "unable to allocate memory for device info\n");
+		goto err_exit;
+	}
+
+	fbi = info->par;
+
+	/* Initialize video memory */
+	if ((ret = faradayfb_map_video_memory(info)) < 0)
+		goto err_free_mem;
+
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0)) <= 0)
+		goto err_free_map;
+
+	if (request_irq(irq, faradayfb_handle_irq, IRQF_DISABLED, "LCD", info)) {
+
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret);
+		goto err_free_map;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
+	 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
+	 */
+	faradayfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
+	faradayfb_set_par(info);
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, info);
+
+// <============================================
+	if ((ret = register_framebuffer(info)) < 0) {
+
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "register_framebuffer failed\n");
+		goto err_free_irq;
+	}
+// <============================================	
+
+	faradayfb_clean_screen(info);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_free_irq:
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+	free_irq(irq, info);
+err_free_map:
+	faradayfb_unmap_video_memory(info);
+err_free_mem:
+	kfree(info->par);
+	kfree(info);
+err_exit:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Called when the device is being detached from the driver */
+static int faradayfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct fb_info  *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	int irq;
+
+	set_ctrlr_state(info, C_DISABLE);
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	free_irq(irq, info);
+
+	unregister_framebuffer(info);
+	faradayfb_unmap_video_memory(info);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+	kfree(info->par);
+	kfree(info);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+/* suspend and resume support for the lcd controller */
+static int faradayfb_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	//    if (level == SUSPEND_DISABLE || level == SUSPEND_POWER_DOWN)
+	if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_PRETHAW || mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP)
+		set_ctrlr_state(info, C_DISABLE_PM);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int faradayfb_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	//    need modify
+	//    if (level == RESUME_ENABLE)
+	set_ctrlr_state(info, C_ENABLE_PM);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+#define faradayfb_suspend NULL
+#define faradayfb_resume  NULL
+#endif
+
+static struct resource faradayfb_resource[] = {
+
+	{
+		.start	= LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_BASE,
+		.end	= LCD_FTLCDC100_0_PA_LIMIT,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
+	{
+		.start	= LCD_FTLCDC100_0_IRQ,
+		.end	= LCD_FTLCDC100_0_IRQ,
+		.flags	= IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+	}
+};
+
+static u64 faradayfb_dmamask = ~(u32)0;
+
+static struct platform_device faradayfb_device = {
+
+	.name		= "faraday-lcd",
+	.id		= -1,
+	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(faradayfb_resource),
+	.resource	= faradayfb_resource,
+	.dev		= {
+
+		.platform_data		= &ffb_mach_info,
+		.dma_mask		= &faradayfb_dmamask,
+		.coherent_dma_mask	= 0xffffffff,
+	}
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver faradayfb_driver = {
+	.probe		= faradayfb_probe,
+	.remove		= faradayfb_remove,
+	.suspend	= faradayfb_suspend,
+	.resume		= faradayfb_resume,
+	.driver		= {
+	.name		= "faraday-lcd",
+	},
+};
+
+/*
+rick note faraday driver
+*/
+
+/* Register both the driver and the device */
+int __init faradayfb_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	/* Register the device with LDM */
+
+#if 1
+	if (platform_device_register(&faradayfb_device)) {
+
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "failed to register faradayfb device\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+#endif
+	/* Register the driver with LDM */
+	if (platform_driver_register(&faradayfb_driver)) {
+
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "failed to register faradayfb driver\n");
+		platform_device_unregister(&faradayfb_device);
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto exit;
+	}
+exit:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit faradayfb_cleanup(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&faradayfb_driver);
+	platform_device_unregister(&faradayfb_device);
+}
+
+module_init(faradayfb_init);
+module_exit(faradayfb_cleanup);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Faraday LCD driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Francis Huang <francish@faraday-tech.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+config FB_FTLCDC100
+        tristate "Faraday FTLCDC100 driver"
+        depends on FB && NDS32
+        select FB_CFB_FILLRECT
+        select FB_CFB_COPYAREA
+        select FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT
+
+	choice
+		prompt "Default LCD Panel"
+		depends on FB_FTLCDC100
+		default PANEL_AUA036QN01
+		help
+		  This option select a default panel setting for the LCD controller
+
+		config PANEL_AUA036QN01
+			bool "AU 3.5 inch LCD Panel"
+
+		config PANEL_CH7013A
+			bool "Chrontel Digital PC to TV Encoder"
+			select I2C
+			select I2C_FARADAY
+			select CH7013A
+
+		config PANEL_AUA070VW04
+			bool "AU 7.0 inch LCD Panel"
+
+		config PANEL_LW500AC9601
+			bool "CHIMEI 5.0 inch LCD panel"
+
+	endchoice
+
+	# config FTLCD_OSD
+	# 	bool "Enable OSD (On Screen Display)"
+	# 	depends on FB_FTLCDC100
+	# 	default n
+	# 	---help---
+	# 	This enables access to the OSD (On Screen Display) for Faraday
+	# 	FTLCDC100 LCD control.  Disabling OSD will reduce the size of
+	# 	the kernel by approximately 6kb.
+	#
+
+	choice
+	        prompt "Default Color Mode"
+	        depends on FB_FTLCDC100
+	        default FFB_MODE_RGB
+	        help
+	          This option select default color mode
+
+		config FFB_MODE_RGB
+			bool "RGB Mode"
+		config FFB_MODE_YUV422
+			bool "YUV422 Mode"
+		config FFB_MODE_YUV420
+			bool "YUV420 Mode"
+	endchoice
+
+	choice
+	        prompt "Default BPP"
+	        depends on FB_FTLCDC100
+	        default FFB_MODE_16BPP
+	        help
+	          This option select default BPP (bits-per-pixel)
+
+		config FFB_MODE_8BPP
+			depends on FFB_MODE_RGB || FFB_MODE_YUV420
+			bool "8 bits-per-pixel"
+		config FFB_MODE_16BPP
+			depends on FFB_MODE_RGB || FFB_MODE_YUV422
+			bool "16 bits-per-pixel"
+		config FFB_MODE_24BPP
+			depends on FFB_MODE_RGB
+			bool "24 bits-per-pixel"
+	endchoice
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/lcd-info.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/lcd-info.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/lcd-info.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/lcd-info.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/*
+ * HBP : Horizontal Back Porch
+ * HFP : Horizontal Front Porch
+ * HSPW: Horizontal Sync. Pulse Width
+ * PPL : Pixels-per-line = 16(PPL+1)
+ */
+#define ENC_PARAM_TIME0(HBP, HFP, HSPW, PPL)	\
+	((((HBP)         - 1) << 24) |		\
+	 (((HFP)         - 1) << 16) |		\
+	 (((HSPW)        - 1) << 8 ) |		\
+	 ((((PPL) >> 4) - 1) << 2 ))
+
+/*
+ * HBP : Vertical Back Porch
+ * HFP : Vertical Front Porch
+ * HSPW: Vertical Sync. Pulse Width
+ * LPP : Lines-per-panel = LPP + 1
+ */
+#define ENC_PARAM_TIME1(VBP, VFP, VSPW, LPP)	\
+	((((VBP)     ) << 24) |			\
+	 (((VFP)     ) << 16) |			\
+	 (((VSPW) - 1) << 10) |			\
+	 (((LPP)  - 1) ))
+
+/*
+ * PRA : Pixel Rate Adaptive
+ * IOE : Invert Panel Output Enable
+ * IPC : Invert Panel Clock (Test Chip Testing)
+ * IHS : Invert Horisontal Sync.
+ * IVS : Invert Versical Sync.
+ * PCD : Panel Clock Divisor
+ */
+#define ENC_PARAM_TIME2(PRA, IOE, IPC, IHS, IVS, PCD)	\
+	(((PRA)     << 15) |				\
+	 ((IOE)     << 14) |				\
+	 ((IPC)     << 13) |				\
+	 ((IHS)     << 12) |				\
+	 ((IVS)     << 11) |				\
+	 (((PCD) - 1) ))
+
+/*
+ * Enable YCbCr
+ * Enable YCbCr420
+ * FIFO threadhold
+ * Panel type, 0-6bit, 1-8bit
+ * LcdVComp, when to generate interrupt, 1: start of back_porch
+ * Power Enable
+ * Big Endian Pixel/Byte Ordering
+ * BGR
+ * TFT
+ * LCD bits per pixel
+ * Controller Enable
+ */
+
+#define ENC_PARAM_CTRL(ENYUV, ENYUV420, FIFOTH, PTYPE, VCOMP, LCD_ON, ENDIAN, BGR, TFT, BPP, LCD_EN) \
+	((ENYUV        << 18) |			\
+	 (ENYUV420     << 17) |			\
+	 (FIFOTH       << 16) |			\
+	 (PTYPE        << 15) |			\
+	 (VCOMP        << 12) |			\
+	 (LCD_ON       << 11) |			\
+	 (ENDIAN       <<  9) |			\
+	 (BGR          <<  8) |			\
+	 (TFT          <<  5) |			\
+	 (BPP          <<  1) |			\
+	 (LCD_EN))
+
+static struct lcd_param control[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_CTRL(0, 0, 1, 1, 0x3, 1, 0x0, 1, 1, 0x3, 1),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_8BPP,
+	},
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_CTRL(1, 1, 1, 1, 0x3, 1, 0x0, 0, 1, 0x3, 1),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_8BPP,
+	},
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_CTRL(1, 0, 1, 1, 0x3, 1, 0x0, 0, 1, 0x4, 1),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_YUV422 | FFB_MODE_16BPP,
+	},
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_CTRL(0, 0, 1, 1, 0x3, 1, 0x0, 1, 1, 0x4, 1),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_16BPP,
+	},
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_CTRL(0, 0, 1, 1, 0x3, 1, 0x0, 1, 1, 0x5, 1),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_24BPP,
+	},
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PANEL_AUA036QN01
+
+static struct lcd_param time0[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME0(7, 6, 1, 320),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct lcd_param time1[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME1(1, 1, 1, 240),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct lcd_param time2[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME2(0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0x7),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct faradayfb_mach_info ffb_mach_info = {
+
+	.pixclock      = 171521,
+	.xres          = 320,
+	.yres          = 240,
+	.max_bpp       = 24,
+	.sync          = FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
+	.num_time0     = ARRAY_SIZE(time0),
+	.time0         = time0,
+	.num_time1     = ARRAY_SIZE(time1),
+	.time1         = time1,
+	.num_time2     = ARRAY_SIZE(time2),
+	.time2         = time2,
+	.num_control   = ARRAY_SIZE(control),
+	.control       = control,
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PANEL_AUA070VW04
+static struct lcd_param time0[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME0(88, 40, 128, 800),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct lcd_param time1[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME1(21, 1, 3, 480),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct lcd_param time2[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME2(0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0x5),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct faradayfb_mach_info ffb_mach_info = {
+
+	.pixclock      = 171521,
+	.xres          = 800,
+	.yres          = 480,
+	.max_bpp       = 24,
+	.sync          = FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
+	.num_time0     = ARRAY_SIZE(time0),
+	.time0         = time0,
+	.num_time1     = ARRAY_SIZE(time1),
+	.time1         = time1,
+	.num_time2     = ARRAY_SIZE(time2),
+	.time2         = time2,
+	.num_control   = ARRAY_SIZE(control),
+	.control       = control,
+};
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PANEL_LW500AC9601
+static struct lcd_param time0[] = {
+
+        {
+                .value = ENC_PARAM_TIME0(88, 40, 128, 800),
+                .flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+        },
+};
+
+static struct lcd_param time1[] = {
+
+        {
+                .value = ENC_PARAM_TIME1(21, 1, 3, 480),
+                .flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+        },
+};
+
+static struct lcd_param time2[] = {
+
+        {
+                .value = ENC_PARAM_TIME2( 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0x3),
+                .flags = FFB_MODE_RGB | FFB_MODE_YUV420 | FFB_MODE_YUV422,
+        },
+};
+
+static struct faradayfb_mach_info ffb_mach_info = {
+
+        .pixclock      = 171521,
+        .xres          = 800,
+        .yres          = 480,
+        .max_bpp       = 24,
+        .sync          = FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
+        .num_time0     = ARRAY_SIZE(time0),
+        .time0         = time0,
+        .num_time1     = ARRAY_SIZE(time1),
+        .time1         = time1,
+        .num_time2     = ARRAY_SIZE(time2),
+        .time2         = time2,
+        .num_control   = ARRAY_SIZE(control),
+        .control       = control,
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CH7013A
+static struct lcd_param time0[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME0(42, 10, 96, 640),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct lcd_param time1[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME1(28, 5, 2, 480),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB,
+	},
+};
+static struct lcd_param time2[] = {
+
+	{
+		.value = ENC_PARAM_TIME2(0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0x3),
+		.flags = FFB_MODE_RGB,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct faradayfb_mach_info ffb_mach_info = {
+
+	.pixclock      = 37910,
+	.xres          = 640,
+	.yres          = 480,
+	.max_bpp       = 24,
+	.sync          = FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
+	.num_time0     = ARRAY_SIZE(time0),
+	.time0         = time0,
+	.num_time1     = ARRAY_SIZE(time1),
+	.time1         = time1,
+	.num_time2     = ARRAY_SIZE(time2),
+	.time2         = time2,
+	.num_control   = ARRAY_SIZE(control),
+	.control       = control,
+};
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CH7013A */
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_FB_FTLCDC100) += faradayfb-main.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/pingpong-module.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/pingpong-module.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/pingpong-module.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/FTLCDC100/pingpong-module.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,592 @@
+void *fmem_alloc(size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	void *cpu_addr = NULL;
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+
+	if (!(page = alloc_pages(GFP_DMA, get_order(size)))) {
+
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "alloc_pages fail! (requested %#x)", size);
+		goto no_page;
+	}
+
+	*dma_handle = page_to_phys(page);
+
+	if ((cpu_addr = __ioremap(*dma_handle, size, flags, 1))) {
+
+		do {
+			SetPageReserved(page);
+			page++;
+		} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+	}
+	else {
+		__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "__ioremap fail! (phy %#x)", *dma_handle);
+	}
+no_page:
+	return cpu_addr;
+}
+
+void fmem_free(size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle)
+{
+	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(handle >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+	__iounmap(cpu_addr);
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+
+	do {
+		ClearPageReserved(page);
+		__free_page(page);
+		page++;
+
+	} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int faradayfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	if (off < info->fix.smem_len) {
+
+		off += fbi->screen_dma & PAGE_MASK;
+		vma->vm_pgoff = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
+		vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
+		ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
+				vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
+	}
+	else {
+		DEBUG(1, 1, "buffer mapping error !!\n");
+	}
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Leave\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocates the DRAM memory for the frame buffer.  This buffer is
+ * remapped into a non-cached, non-buffered, memory region to
+ * allow palette and pixel writes to occur without flushing the
+ * cache.  Once this area is remapped, all virtual memory
+ * access to the video memory should occur at the new region.
+ */
+static int __init faradayfb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+
+	/*
+	 * We reserve one page for the palette, plus the size
+	 * of the framebuffer.
+	 */
+	fbi->map_size = PAGE_ALIGN(info->fix.smem_len + PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	fbi->map_cpu = fmem_alloc(fbi->map_size, &fbi->map_dma, pgprot_writecombine(PAGE_KERNEL));
+	//	fbi->map_cpu = dma_alloc_writecombine(fbi->info->dev, fbi->map_size, &fbi->map_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (fbi->map_cpu) {
+
+		memset(fbi->map_cpu, 0x1d, fbi->map_size);
+		info->screen_base = fbi->map_cpu + PAGE_SIZE;
+		fbi->screen_dma = fbi->map_dma + PAGE_SIZE;
+		info->fix.smem_start = fbi->screen_dma;
+	}
+
+	return fbi->map_cpu ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static inline void faradayfb_clean_screen(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	int size = info->var.xres * info->var.yres;
+
+	if (fbi->smode & FFB_MODE_YUV422) {
+
+		memset(fbi->map_cpu, 16, size * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
+	}
+	else if (fbi->smode & FFB_MODE_YUV420) {
+
+		memset(fbi->map_cpu, 16, size);
+		memset(fbi->map_cpu + PAGE_SIZE + ((size + 0xffff) & 0xffff0000), 128, size / 4);
+		memset(fbi->map_cpu + PAGE_SIZE + ((size + 0xffff) & 0xffff0000) * 5 / 4, 128, size / 4);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void faradayfb_unmap_video_memory(struct fb_info *info)
+{
+	struct faradayfb_info *fbi = info->par;
+	fmem_free(fbi->map_size, fbi->map_cpu, fbi->map_dma);
+}
+
+#define FRAME_SIZE_RGB(xres, yres, mbpp)	((xres) * (yres) * (mbpp) / 8)
+#define FRAME_SIZE_YUV422(xres, yres, mbpp)	(((xres) * (yres) * (mbpp) / 8) * 2)
+#define FRAME_SIZE_YUV420(xres, yres, mbpp)	(((((xres) * (yres) * (mbpp) / 8) + 0xffff) & 0xffff0000) * 3 / 2)
+
+static inline u32 faradayfb_cal_frame_buf_size(struct faradayfb_info *fbi)
+{
+	u32 size_rgb	= FRAME_SIZE_RGB(fbi->xres, fbi->yres, fbi->max_bpp);
+	u32 size_yuv422	= FRAME_SIZE_YUV422(fbi->xres, fbi->yres, 8);
+	u32 size_yuv420	= FRAME_SIZE_YUV420(fbi->xres, fbi->yres, 8);
+
+	return max(size_rgb, max(size_yuv422, size_yuv420));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTLCD_OSD
+/************************************
+ *	OSD
+ ***********************************/
+#define FOSD_SETPOS		0x46e1
+#define FOSD_SETDIM		0x46e2
+#define FOSD_SETSCAL		0x46e3
+#define FLCD_SET_TRANSPARENT	0x46e4
+#define FLCD_SET_STRING		0x46e5
+#define FOSD_ON			0x46e6
+#define FOSD_OFF		0x46e7
+#define FRREG			0x46e8
+#define FWREG			0x46e9
+
+#define dig_alpha	(16 * 10) + (16 * 26) + (16 * 3)
+
+struct fosd_string {
+
+	unsigned int Str_row;
+	unsigned int display_mode;
+	unsigned int fg_color;
+	unsigned int bg_color;
+	unsigned char Str_OSD[30];
+};
+
+struct fosd_data {
+
+	unsigned int HPos;
+	unsigned int VPos;
+	unsigned int HDim;
+	unsigned int VDim;
+	unsigned int transparent_level;
+	unsigned int HScal;
+	unsigned int VScal;
+	struct fosd_string Str_Data[10];
+};
+
+unsigned int OSD_Font[] = {
+
+	/*	0	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x67, 0x6f, 0x7b,
+	0x73, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	1	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x1c, 0x3c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
+	0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	2	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x03, 0x06, 0x0c,
+	0x18, 0x30, 0x63, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	3	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3E, 0x63, 0x03, 0x03, 0x1e,
+	0x03, 0x03, 0x63, 0x3E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	4	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x0e, 0x1e, 0x36, 0x66,
+	0x7f, 0x06, 0x06, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	5	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x7e,
+	0x03, 0x03, 0x63, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	6	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x30, 0x60, 0x60, 0x7e,
+	0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	7	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x63, 0x03, 0x06, 0x0c,
+	0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	8	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3e,
+	0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	9	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3f,
+	0x03, 0x03, 0x06, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	A	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x1c, 0x36, 0x63, 0x63,
+	0x7f, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	B	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x3E,
+	0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	C	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1E, 0x33, 0x61, 0x60, 0x60,
+	0x60, 0x61, 0x33, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	D	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x36, 0x33, 0x33, 0x33,
+	0x33, 0x33, 0x36, 0x7C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	E	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x33, 0x31, 0x34, 0x3c,
+	0x34, 0x31, 0x33, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	F	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x33, 0x31, 0x34, 0x3c,
+	0x34, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	G	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1E, 0x33, 0x61, 0x60, 0x60,
+	0x6F, 0x63, 0x36, 0x7C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	H	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x64, 0x7f,
+	0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	I	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
+	0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	J	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06,
+	0x06, 0x66, 0x66, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	K	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x73, 0x33, 0x36, 0x36, 0x3c,
+	0x36, 0x36, 0x33, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	L	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30,
+	0x30, 0x31, 0x33, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	M	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x77, 0x7f, 0x6b, 0x63,
+	0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	N	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x73, 0x7b, 0x7f, 0x6f,
+	0x67, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	O	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x36, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+	0x63, 0x63, 0x36, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	P	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x3e,
+	0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x78, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	Q	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+	0x6b, 0x6f, 0x3e, 0x06, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	R	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x3e,
+	0x36, 0x33, 0x33, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	S	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x63, 0x30, 0x1c,
+	0x06, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	T	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x99, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
+	0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	U	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+	0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	V	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+	0x63, 0x36, 0x1c, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	W	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
+	0x6b, 0x7f, 0x77, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	X	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x36, 0x1c,
+	0x36, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	Y	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x36, 0x1c,
+	0x1c, 0x1c, 0x1c, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	Z	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x63, 0x46, 0x0c, 0x18,
+	0x30, 0x61, 0x63, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	space	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	 = 	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x7E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+	/*	 , 	*/
+	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+};
+
+void OSD_On(struct faradayfb_info *fbi)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x34) &= 0xfffffffe;
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x34) |= 1;
+}
+
+void OSD_Off(struct faradayfb_info *fbi)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x34) &= 0xfffffffe;
+}
+
+void OSD_Pos(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, int HPos, int VPos)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x38) = (HPos << 10) | VPos;
+}
+
+void OSD_Dim(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, int HDim, int VDim)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x34) &= 0x0000001f;
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x34) |= ((HDim << 10) | (VDim << 5));
+}
+
+void OSD_transparent(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, int level)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x40) &= 0xffffff00;
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x40) |= (level << 6);
+}
+
+void OSD_fg_color(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, int pal0, int pal1, int pal2, int pal3)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x3c) = (pal0) | (pal1 << 8) | (pal2 << 16) | (pal3<< 24);
+}
+
+void OSD_bg_color(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, int pal1, int pal2, int pal3)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x40) &= 0x000000ff;
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x40) |= (pal1 << 8) | (pal2 << 16) | (pal3 << 24);
+}
+
+void OSD_Scal(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, int HScal, int VScal)
+{
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x34) &= 0xffffffe1;
+	REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x34) |= (HScal << 3) | (VScal << 1);
+}
+
+void OSD_putc(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, char c, int position, unsigned int value)
+{
+	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+		REG32(fbi->io_base + 0xc000 + position * 4) = ((c -'0') << 4) | value;
+
+	else if (c>= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+		REG32(fbi->io_base + 0xc000 + position * 4) = ((c - 'A' + 10) << 4) | value;
+
+	if (c == ' ')
+		REG32(fbi->io_base + 0xc000 + position * 4) = (('Z' - 'A' + 10 + 1) << 4) | value;
+
+	if (c == '=')
+		REG32(fbi->io_base + 0xc000 + position * 4) = (('Z' - 'A' + 10 + 2) << 4) | value;
+
+	if (c == ',')
+		REG32(fbi->io_base + 0xc000 + position * 4) = (('Z' - 'A' + 10 + 3) << 4) | value;
+}
+
+void OSD_puts(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, char *str, int position, unsigned int value)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < strlen(str); i++)
+		OSD_putc(fbi, *(str + i), position + i, value);
+}
+
+void OSD_String(struct faradayfb_info *fbi, int row, int mode, char *str, int fg_color, int bg_color)
+{
+	int i, j, x, y;
+	unsigned int value = fg_color | bg_color;
+
+	/* 10 digit & 26 alphabet & ' ' & '=' & ',' */
+	for (i = 0; i < dig_alpha; i++) {
+
+		x = 0;
+		y = OSD_Font[i];
+
+		for (j = 0; j < 12; j ++) { /* reorder */
+			if (y & 1)
+				x |= 1;
+			y >>= 1;
+			x <<= 1;
+		}
+
+		x >>= 1;
+		REG32(fbi->io_base + 0x8000 + i * 4) = x;
+	}
+
+	OSD_puts(fbi, str, row, value);
+
+	if (mode == 2) { /* YCbCr */
+
+		OSD_fg_color(fbi, 0x57, 0x88, 0x3B, 0xFF);
+		OSD_bg_color(fbi, 0x57, 0x88, 0x3B);
+	}
+	else {
+		OSD_fg_color(fbi, 0x07, 0x38, 0xC0, 0xFF);
+		OSD_bg_color(fbi, 0x07, 0x38, 0xc0);
+	}
+}
+#endif	/* CONFIG_FTLCD_OSD */
+
+struct andesIO {
+
+	unsigned long Regaddr;
+	unsigned long Regoffset;
+	unsigned long Regvalue;
+};
+
+static int faradayfb_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTLCD_OSD
+	struct faradayfb_info	*fbi = info->par;
+	int			i;
+	struct fosd_data	fosd;
+
+	struct andesIO		IOAccess;
+	unsigned long			*Regaccess;
+#endif
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Enter\n");
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTLCD_OSD
+		case FRREG:
+
+			if (copy_from_user(&IOAccess, (struct andesIO *)arg, sizeof(struct andesIO))) {
+
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			Regaccess = (unsigned long *)(((IOAccess.Regaddr >> 4) | (unsigned long)0xF0000000) + IOAccess.Regoffset);
+
+			IOAccess.Regvalue = *(Regaccess);
+
+			if (copy_to_user((struct andesIO *)arg, &IOAccess, sizeof(struct andesIO))) {
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			break;
+
+		case FWREG:
+
+			if (copy_from_user(&IOAccess, (struct andesIO *)arg, sizeof(struct andesIO))) {
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			Regaccess = (unsigned long *)(((IOAccess.Regaddr >> 4) | (unsigned long)0xF0000000) + IOAccess.Regoffset);
+			*(Regaccess) = IOAccess.Regvalue;
+
+			break;
+
+		case FOSD_ON:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "FOSD_ON:\n");
+			OSD_On(fbi);
+			break;
+
+		case FOSD_OFF:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "FOSD_OFF:\n");
+			OSD_Off(fbi);
+			break;
+
+		case FOSD_SETPOS:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "FOSD_SETPOS:\n");
+
+			if (copy_from_user(&fosd, (unsigned int *)arg, 2 * sizeof(unsigned int))) {
+
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			OSD_Pos(fbi, fosd.HPos, fosd.VPos);
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "OSD_Pos = %d %d\n", fosd.HPos, fosd.VPos);
+			break;
+
+		case FOSD_SETDIM:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "FOSD_SETDIM:\n");
+
+			if (copy_from_user(&fosd, (unsigned int *)arg, 4 * sizeof(unsigned int))) {
+
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			OSD_Dim(fbi, fosd.HDim, fosd.VDim);
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "OSD_Dim = %d %d\n", fosd.HDim, fosd.VDim);
+			break;
+
+		case FOSD_SETSCAL:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "FOSD_SETSCAL:\n");
+
+			if (copy_from_user(&fosd, (unsigned int *)arg, 7 * sizeof(unsigned int))) {
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			OSD_Scal(fbi, fosd.HScal, fosd.VScal);
+			break;
+
+		case FLCD_SET_TRANSPARENT:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "FLCD_SET_TRANSPARENT:\n");
+
+			if (copy_from_user(&fosd, (unsigned int *)arg, 5 * sizeof(unsigned int))) {
+
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			OSD_transparent(fbi, fosd.transparent_level);
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "OSD_transparent = %d\n", fosd.transparent_level);
+			break;
+
+		case FLCD_SET_STRING:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "FLCD_SET_STRING:\n");
+
+			if (copy_from_user(&fosd, (unsigned int *)arg, sizeof(struct fosd_data))) {
+
+				ret = -EFAULT;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			for (i = 0; i < fosd.VDim; i++)
+
+				OSD_String(fbi, fosd.Str_Data[i].Str_row,
+						fosd.Str_Data[i].display_mode,
+						fosd.Str_Data[i].Str_OSD,
+						fosd.Str_Data[i].fg_color,
+						fosd.Str_Data[i].bg_color);
+			break;
+#endif 	/* CONFIG_FTLCD_OSD */
+
+		default:
+
+			DEBUG(1, 1, "IOCTL CMD(0x%08u) no define!\n", cmd);
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+	}
+
+	DEBUG(0, 1, "Leave\n");
+	return ret;
+}
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -2166,6 +2166,8 @@
 	---help---
 	  Say Y here to enable support for PNX4008 RGB Framebuffer
 
+source "drivers/video/FTLCDC100/Kconfig"
+
 config FB_IBM_GXT4500
 	tristate "Framebuffer support for IBM GXT4500P adaptor"
 	depends on FB && PPC
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/video/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/video/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_CARMINE)          += carminefb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_MB862XX)	  += mb862xx/
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_MSM)              += msm/
+obj-$(CONFIG_FB_FTLCDC100)        += FTLCDC100/
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_NUC900)           += nuc900fb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_JZ4740)		  += jz4740_fb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FB_PUV3_UNIGFX)      += fb-puv3.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/watchdog/ftwdt010_wdt.c linux-3.4.110/drivers/watchdog/ftwdt010_wdt.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/watchdog/ftwdt010_wdt.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/watchdog/ftwdt010_wdt.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/*
+ *  Watchdog driver for the FTWDT010 Watch Dog Driver
+ *
+ *      (c) Copyright 2004 Faraday Technology Corp. (www.faraday-tech.com)
+ *      Based on sa1100_wdt.c by Oleg Drokin <green@crimea.edu>
+ *      Based on SoftDog driver by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *      27/11/2004 Initial release
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/watchdog.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#define DEBUG( str, ...)			\
+	do{					\
+		if( debug)			\
+		printk( str, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+	} while(0)
+
+#define wdcounter	(*( volatile unsigned long *)( WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE + 0x00))
+#define wdload		(*( volatile unsigned long *)( WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE + 0x04))
+#define wdrestart	(*( volatile unsigned long *)( WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE + 0x08))
+#define wdcr		(*( volatile unsigned long *)( WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE + 0x0C))
+#define wdstatus	(*( volatile unsigned long *)( WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE + 0x10))
+#define wdclear		(*( volatile unsigned long *)( WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE + 0x14))
+#define wdintrcter	(*( volatile unsigned long *)( WDT_FTWDT010_VA_BASE + 0x18))
+
+#define TIMER_MARGIN	60	/* (secs) Default is 1 minute */
+#define RESTART_MAGIC	0x5AB9
+#define PCLK		(AHB_CLK_IN / 2)
+
+static int debug = 0;
+static int timeout = TIMER_MARGIN;  /* in seconds */
+
+module_param(debug, int, 0);
+module_param(timeout, int, 0);
+
+static int ftwdt010_dog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){
+
+#if 0
+	/* Allow only one person to hold it open */
+	if( test_and_set_bit( 1, &ftwdt010_wdt_users))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	ftwdt010_wdt_users = 1;
+#endif
+	DEBUG("Activating WDT..\n");
+
+	wdcr = 0;
+	wdload = PCLK * timeout;
+	wdrestart = RESTART_MAGIC;	/* Magic number */
+	wdcr = 0x03;			/* Enable WDT */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ftwdt010_dog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file){
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
+	/*
+	 *  Shut off the timer.
+	 *  Lock it in if it's a module and we defined ...NOWAYOUT
+	 */
+	wdcr = 0;
+	DEBUG( "Deactivating WDT..\n");
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ftwdt010_dog_write(struct file *file, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos){
+
+	if(len){
+
+		wdrestart = RESTART_MAGIC;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations ftwdt010_dog_fops = {
+
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.llseek		= no_llseek,
+	.write		= ftwdt010_dog_write,
+	.open		= ftwdt010_dog_open,
+	.release	= ftwdt010_dog_release,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice ftwdt010_dog_miscdev = {
+
+	WATCHDOG_MINOR,
+	"FTWDT010 watchdog",
+	&ftwdt010_dog_fops
+};
+
+static int __init ftwdt010_dog_init( void){
+
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = misc_register(&ftwdt010_dog_miscdev);
+
+	if( ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	DEBUG("FTWDT010 watchdog timer: timer timeout %d sec\n", timeout);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit ftwdt010_dog_exit( void){
+
+	misc_deregister(&ftwdt010_dog_miscdev);
+}
+
+module_init(ftwdt010_dog_init);
+module_exit(ftwdt010_dog_exit);
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Faraday Corp.");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -64,6 +64,12 @@
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called softdog.
 
+config FTWDT010_WATCHDOG
+	tristate "FTWDT010_WATCHDOG"
+	help
+	  Support for Faraday ftwdt010 watchdog. When the watchdog triigers the
+	  system will be reset.
+
 config WM831X_WATCHDOG
 	tristate "WM831x watchdog"
 	depends on MFD_WM831X
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/watchdog/Makefile linux-3.4.110/drivers/watchdog/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/drivers/watchdog/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/drivers/watchdog/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_WDT) += xen_wdt.o
 
 # Architecture Independent
+obj-$(CONFIG_FTWDT010_WATCHDOG) += ftwdt010_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_WM831X_WATCHDOG) += wm831x_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_WM8350_WATCHDOG) += wm8350_wdt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAX63XX_WATCHDOG) += max63xx_wdt.o
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/include/linux/mm.h linux-3.4.110/include/linux/mm.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/include/linux/mm.h	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/include/linux/mm.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.058085512 +0200
@@ -157,6 +157,7 @@
 #define FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY	0x08	/* Retry fault if blocking */
 #define FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT	0x10	/* Don't drop mmap_sem and wait when retrying */
 #define FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE	0x20	/* The fault task is in SIGKILL killable region */
+#define FAULT_FLAG_TRIED        0x40    /* second try */
 
 /*
  * This interface is used by x86 PAT code to identify a pfn mapping that is
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/include/linux/semaphore.h linux-3.4.110/include/linux/semaphore.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/include/linux/semaphore.h	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/include/linux/semaphore.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
 	lockdep_init_map(&sem->lock.dep_map, "semaphore->lock", &__key, 0);
 }
 
+#define init_MUTEX(sem)		sema_init(sem, 1)
+#define init_MUTEX_LOCKED(sem)	sema_init(sem, 0)
+
 extern void down(struct semaphore *sem);
 extern int __must_check down_interruptible(struct semaphore *sem);
 extern int __must_check down_killable(struct semaphore *sem);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/init/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/init/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/init/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/init/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -966,7 +966,7 @@
 
 config UID16
 	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
-	depends on ARM || BLACKFIN || CRIS || FRV || H8300 || X86_32 || M68K || (S390 && !64BIT) || SUPERH || SPARC32 || (SPARC64 && COMPAT) || UML || (X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION)
+	depends on ARM || BLACKFIN || CRIS || FRV || H8300 || X86_32 || M68K || NDS32 || (S390 && !64BIT) || SUPERH || SPARC32 || (SPARC64 && COMPAT) || UML || (X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION)
 	default y
 	help
 	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/kernel/Makefile linux-3.4.110/kernel/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/kernel/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/kernel/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_rtmutex-debug.o = -pg
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_cgroup-debug.o = -pg
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_irq_work.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_kallsyms.o = -pg
 endif
 
 obj-y += sched/
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/kernel/trace/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/kernel/trace/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/kernel/trace/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/kernel/trace/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
 config FUNCTION_TRACER
 	bool "Kernel Function Tracer"
 	depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
-	select FRAME_POINTER if !ARM_UNWIND && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE
+	select FRAME_POINTER if !ARM_UNWIND && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !NDS32
 	select KALLSYMS
 	select GENERIC_TRACER
 	select CONTEXT_SWITCH_TRACER
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/lib/Kconfig.debug linux-3.4.110/lib/Kconfig.debug
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/lib/Kconfig.debug	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/lib/Kconfig.debug	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -615,7 +615,7 @@
 	bool
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
 	select STACKTRACE
-	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !ARM_UNWIND && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE
+	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !ARM_UNWIND && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !NDS32
 	select KALLSYMS
 	select KALLSYMS_ALL
 
@@ -1122,7 +1122,7 @@
 	depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 	depends on !X86_64
 	select STACKTRACE
-	select FRAME_POINTER if !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND
+	select FRAME_POINTER if !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND && !NDS32
 	help
 	  Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
 
@@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@
 	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
 	depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 	depends on PROC_FS
-	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND
+	select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE && !ARM_UNWIND && !NDS32
 	select KALLSYMS
 	select KALLSYMS_ALL
 	select STACKTRACE
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/sound/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/Kconfig	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -93,6 +93,8 @@
 
 source "sound/sh/Kconfig"
 
+source "sound/nds32/Kconfig"
+
 # the following will depend on the order of config.
 # here assuming USB is defined before ALSA
 source "sound/usb/Kconfig"
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/Makefile linux-3.4.110/sound/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/Makefile	2015-10-22 03:20:09.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_SOUND_PRIME) += oss/
 obj-$(CONFIG_DMASOUND) += oss/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += core/ i2c/ drivers/ isa/ pci/ ppc/ arm/ sh/ synth/ usb/ \
-	firewire/ sparc/ spi/ parisc/ pcmcia/ mips/ soc/ atmel/
+	firewire/ sparc/ spi/ parisc/ pcmcia/ mips/ soc/ atmel/ nds32/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_AOA) += aoa/
 
 # This one must be compilable even if sound is configured out
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_ALSA.c linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_ALSA.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_ALSA.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_ALSA.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,2020 @@
+/* FTSSP010 - UDA1345TS module:
+ *
+ *	$log$
+ *
+ *	2006/02/23:	I-Jui Sung:	OSS emulation half-duplex
+ *					playback/capture at 48K, 44.1K, 8K
+ *					with mono/stereo 16bit/8bit
+ *
+ *	2006/02/22:	I-Jui Sung:	OSS emulation playback at 44.1KHz
+ *                                      16-bit mono completed. Relying ALSA to
+ *                                      resample
+ *  2009/02/24: dma upgrade checking list:
+ *               - ac97 mode playback ................. ok
+ *               - ac97 mode capture .................. ok
+ *               - i2s mode playback .................. ok
+ *               - i2s mode capture ................... ok
+ *               - mixer support (snd_ctl_add, ...) ... todo
+ *               - debug /proc entry .................. ok
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+//#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/asound.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+
+#include "FTSSP010_UDA1345TS.h"
+
+//ADD by river 2011.06.02
+struct alc5630_data;
+//End ADD by river 2011.06.02
+
+void init_hw(unsigned int cardno,unsigned int ac97, struct i2c_client *client);
+
+#if (!defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA) && !defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA))
+#warning needs ahb/apb dma to wrok
+#endif
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Define the debug level of FTSSP_DEBUG
+ */
+#define FTSSP_DEBUG     	0
+#define FTSSP_DEBUG_VERBOSE	0
+#define FTSSP_PROC_FS   	0
+
+#undef VVDBG
+#if (FTSSP_DEBUG_VERBOSE)
+#define VVDBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+//#define VVDBG(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+#else
+#define VVDBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+#endif
+
+#undef ERR
+#define ERR(vvar...)	printk(KERN_ERR vvar)
+
+#undef INFO
+#define INFO(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+
+#if (FTSSP_DEBUG)
+#undef DBG
+#define DBG(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+#else
+#define DBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+#endif
+
+#if (FTSSP_DEBUG_VERBOSE)
+#undef VDBG
+#define VDBG(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+#else
+#define VDBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_I2S
+//ADD by river 2011.02.11
+static struct i2c_client *g_i2c_client;
+
+////////// ADD by river 2011.01.26
+// Each client has this additional data
+struct alc5630_data {
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct delayed_work     work;
+	unsigned long gpio2_value;
+	struct mutex mtx;
+};
+
+static int alc5630_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
+static int alc5630_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id);
+static int alc5630_i2c_suspend(struct i2c_client *i2c_client, pm_message_t mesg);
+static int alc5630_i2c_resume(struct i2c_client *i2c_client);
+
+static int alc5630_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
+static int ftssp_alsa_init(struct i2c_client *client);
+
+
+static int i2s_alc5630_read(unsigned int raddr, char *data, struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct i2c_adapter *adap =  client->adapter;
+	struct i2c_msg msg;
+	int ret, i2c_value;
+	
+	//Reading ALC5630 register
+	msg.addr = raddr;
+	msg.flags = (client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) | I2C_M_RD;
+	msg.len = 1;
+	msg.buf = (char *)data;
+	
+	//ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+	#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+		ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+	#endif
+	
+	if (ret != 0) {
+			printk("i2c read failed\n");
+			return -1;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	        i2c_value = (data[0]&0xff) << 8 | (data[1]&0xff);
+            return i2c_value;	    
+	}   
+	
+}
+
+static void i2s_alc5630_write(unsigned int addr, unsigned int data, struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	
+	struct i2c_adapter *adap =  client->adapter;
+	struct i2c_msg msg;
+	int ret, i2c_value;
+	char buf[3];
+	
+	//Writing ALC5630 register
+	i2c_value = 0x0;
+	msg.addr = addr;
+	msg.flags = (client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) | ~I2C_M_RD;
+	msg.len = 1;
+	
+	buf[0] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
+	buf[1] =  data & 0xff;
+	msg.buf = (char *)buf;
+	
+	//ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+	#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+		ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+	#endif
+	
+	if (ret != 0) {
+			printk("i2c write failed\n");
+    }
+    
+}
+
+static void i2s_alc5630_read_test(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	char data[3];
+	//printk(">>>>> : i2s_alc5630_read_test().....\n");
+	printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x02, i2s_alc5630_read(0x02, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x04, i2s_alc5630_read(0x04, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x06, i2s_alc5630_read(0x06, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x08, i2s_alc5630_read(0x08, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x10, i2s_alc5630_read(0x10, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x12, i2s_alc5630_read(0x12, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x14, i2s_alc5630_read(0x14, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x16, i2s_alc5630_read(0x16, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x18, i2s_alc5630_read(0x18, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x1a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x1a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x1c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x1c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x1e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x1e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x20, i2s_alc5630_read(0x20, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x22, i2s_alc5630_read(0x22, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x24, i2s_alc5630_read(0x24, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x26, i2s_alc5630_read(0x26, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x28, i2s_alc5630_read(0x28, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x2a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x2a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x2c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x2c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x2e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x2e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x30, i2s_alc5630_read(0x30, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x32, i2s_alc5630_read(0x32, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x34, i2s_alc5630_read(0x34, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x36, i2s_alc5630_read(0x36, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x38, i2s_alc5630_read(0x38, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x3a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x3c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x3e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x40, i2s_alc5630_read(0x40, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x42, i2s_alc5630_read(0x42, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x44, i2s_alc5630_read(0x44, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x46, i2s_alc5630_read(0x46, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x48, i2s_alc5630_read(0x48, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x4a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x4a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x4c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x4c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x4e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x4e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x50, i2s_alc5630_read(0x50, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x52, i2s_alc5630_read(0x52, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x54, i2s_alc5630_read(0x54, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x56, i2s_alc5630_read(0x56, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x58, i2s_alc5630_read(0x58, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x5a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x5c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x5e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x60, i2s_alc5630_read(0x60, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x62, i2s_alc5630_read(0x62, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x64, i2s_alc5630_read(0x64, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x66, i2s_alc5630_read(0x66, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x68, i2s_alc5630_read(0x68, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x6a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x6a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x6c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x6c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x6e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x6e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x70, i2s_alc5630_read(0x70, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x72, i2s_alc5630_read(0x72, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x74, i2s_alc5630_read(0x74, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x76, i2s_alc5630_read(0x76, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x78, i2s_alc5630_read(0x78, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x7a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x7a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x7c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x7c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x7e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x7e, data,client));
+      	
+}	
+
+static int alc5630_i2c_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adapter){
+
+	struct i2c_board_info info;
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	
+	int ret=0;
+	
+	//i2c_dbg( 1, "alc5630_i2c_attach() is called.\n");
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>>> (2) alc5630_i2c_attach() is called.\n");
+	
+	//ret = i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, alc5630_detect);
+	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
+	strlcpy(info.type, "alc5630_codec", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+	//info.addr = 0x3e;
+	info.addr = 0x66;
+	//info.platform_data = node;
+	
+	//client = i2c_new_device(adapter, &info);
+	#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+		client = i2c_new_device(adapter, &info);
+	#endif
+	if (!client) {
+		printk("$$$$$????? : i2c_new_device() failed.....\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}	
+	/*
+	 * We know the driver is already loaded, so the device should be
+	 * already bound. If not it means binding failed, and then there
+	 * is no point in keeping the device instantiated.
+	 */
+	if (!client->driver) {
+		//i2c_unregister_device(client);
+		#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+			i2c_unregister_device(client);
+		#endif 
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Let i2c-core delete that device on driver removal.
+	 * This is safe because i2c-core holds the core_lock mutex for us.
+	 */
+	list_add_tail(&client->detected, &client->driver->clients);
+	
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t gpio2_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	
+	struct i2c_client *client = (struct i2c_client *)dev_id;
+	struct alc5630_data *alc5630 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	
+	unsigned long org_mask, org_dir;
+	//printk("@@@@@#####$$$$$!!!!! : gpio2_irq is detected ???....\n");
+	
+	//Mask GPIO interrupt
+	//REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) & ~(1 << 13); //GPIO interrupt disable
+	
+	//Dump AMIC contents and ir~
+	unsigned long ir0,ir1,ir2, ir3, ir4, ir5;
+	unsigned long ir6, ir7, ir8, ir9, ir10;
+	unsigned long ir11, ir12, ir13, ir14, ir15; 
+	unsigned long gpio2_value, value;
+	char data[3];
+	
+	
+	//__asm__ volatile ("setgie.d\n\t");
+	//REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) = 0;
+	
+	
+	//Get original gpio direction 
+	org_dir  = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08); 
+	
+	//Get original gpio interrupt mask
+	org_mask = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c);
+	
+	//Mask all gpio interrupt
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c) = 0x0000FFFF;
+	//Clear all gpio interrupt 
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x30) = 0x0000FFFF; 
+	
+	//Get gpio pin value
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) & ~(0x1UL << 2); //Set gpio2 direction => input
+	gpio2_value = (REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x04) >> 2 & 1);
+	//printk("The gpio2 value is 0x%08x\n",gpio2_value); 
+	
+	
+	alc5630->gpio2_value = gpio2_value;
+	schedule_delayed_work(&alc5630->work, 1);
+	
+	/*if (gpio3_value==0x1) {
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0040 , g_i2c_client);
+		printk("External speaker is plugged in... and Try to mute internal speaker......\n");
+    }	
+	else {
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x5F5F, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0440 , g_i2c_client);
+	    printk("External speaker is pulled ... and Try to unmute internal speaker......\n");	
+    }*/    
+	
+		
+	//Set gpio3 pin value to 0
+	//REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) | (0x1UL << 3); //Set gpio3 direction => output
+	//value = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x00) & ~(0x1UL << 3);
+	//REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x00) = value;
+	
+	//Get gpio pin value again
+	//REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) & ~(0x1UL << 3); //Set gpio3 direction => input
+	//gpio3_value = (REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x04) >> 3 & 1);
+	//printk("The gpio3 value is 0x%08x\n",gpio3_value); 
+	
+	//restore original gpio interrupt mask
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c) = org_mask;
+	
+	//restore original gpio direction
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) = org_dir;
+	
+	//unmask GPIO interrupt
+	//REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) | (1 << 13); //GPIO interrupt enable
+	REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x84) = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x84) | (1 << 13); //Clear GPIO interrupt
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x30) = 0x0000FFFF; //Clear all gpio interrupt
+	
+	//printk("@@@@@#####$$$$$!!!!! : gpio2_irq() is exited....\n");
+	
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void iic_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	char data[3];
+	struct alc5630_data *alc5630 =
+		container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct alc5630_data, work);
+
+		
+	if (alc5630->gpio2_value==0x0) { 
+		//i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, alc5630->client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x5F5F, alc5630->client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, (i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,alc5630->client) & 0xFBFF) | 0x0040 , alc5630->client);
+		//printk("External speaker is plugged in... and Try to mute internal speaker......\n");
+		//i2s_alc5630_read_test(alc5630->client);
+    }	
+	else {
+		//i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x5F5F, alc5630->client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, alc5630->client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,alc5630->client)|0x0440 , alc5630->client);
+	    //printk("External speaker is pulled ... and Try to unmute internal speaker......\n");
+	    //i2s_alc5630_read_test(alc5630->client);	
+    }   	
+	//ftsdc_enable_irq(host, false);
+
+	
+	//ftsdc_enable_irq(host, true);
+}	
+
+static int alc5630_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	
+	struct alc5630_data *alc5630;
+	struct i2c_adapter *adap =  client->adapter;
+	//unsigned char ret1, ret2;
+	struct i2c_msg msg;
+	char rbuf[3], wbuf[3];
+	int ret, i2c_rvalue, i2c_wvalue;
+	unsigned int gpio2_value;
+	char data[3];
+	
+	//i2c_dbg( 1, "alc5630_i2c_probe() is called.\n");
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>>> (3) alc5630_i2c_probe() is called.\n");
+	
+	alc5630 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct alc5630_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!alc5630)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_init(&alc5630->mtx);
+	client-> flags = 0;
+	alc5630->client = client;
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, alc5630);
+	
+	//ADD by river 2011.05.18 for GPIO2 interrupt => edge trigger and rising edge
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x20) = 0x00000000;
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c) = 0x00000000;
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x2c) = 0x00000000;
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x30) = 0x0000FFFF;
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x38) = 0x0000FFFF;
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x40) = 0x0000FFFF;
+	
+	
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) & ~(1 << 2); //GPIO2 as input
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x34) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x34) & ~(1 << 2); //GPIO2 edge trigger
+	//REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x38) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x38) & ~(1 << 2); //GPIO2 single edge
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x38) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x38) | (1 << 2); //GPIO2 both edge
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x3c) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x3c) & ~(1 << 2); //GPIO2 rising edge
+	REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x20) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x20) | (1 << 2); //GPIO2 pin interrupt enable
+	
+    REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x20) = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x20) | (1 << 13); //Interrupt Trigger Mode (edge trigger)
+    REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x24) = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x24) & ~(1 << 13); //Interrupt Trigger edge(rising edge) 
+    REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) = REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) | (1 << 13); //GPIO interrupt enabled
+    //REG32(AMIC_VA_BASE + 0x80) = 0; //GPIO interrupt enabled
+    
+	if (request_irq(GPIO_FTGPIO010_IRQ, gpio2_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "gpio2", client)) {
+		printk("Failed to request GPIO2 interrupt.\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	
+	//ADD by river 2011.07.11
+	//REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) = REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x08) & ~(0x1UL << 3); //Set gpio3 direction => input
+	gpio2_value = (REG32(GPIO_VA_BASE + 0x04) >> 2 & 1);
+	//printk("The gpio2 value is 0x%08x\n",gpio2_value); 
+	alc5630->gpio2_value = gpio2_value;
+	
+	if (gpio2_value==0x0) { 
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x5F5F, alc5630->client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, (i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,alc5630->client) & 0xFBFF) | 0x0040 , alc5630->client);
+		//printk("@@@@@ alc5630_i2c_probe : External speaker is plugged in... and Try to mute internal speaker......\n");
+		//i2s_alc5630_read_test(alc5630->client);
+    }	
+	else {
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, alc5630->client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,alc5630->client)|0x0440 , alc5630->client);
+	    //printk("@@@@@ alc5630_i2c_probe : External speaker is pulled ... and Try to unmute internal speaker......\n");
+	    //i2s_alc5630_read_test(alc5630->client);	
+    }   	
+	
+	//End ADD by river 2011.07.11
+	
+	//ADD by river 2011.06.02
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&alc5630->work, iic_work);
+	//End ADD by river 2011.06.02
+	//End ADD by river 2011.05.18
+	
+	ftssp_alsa_init(client);
+	
+	return 0;
+ fail:
+	mutex_destroy(&alc5630->mtx);
+	kfree(alc5630);
+	return -EINVAL;
+	
+}	
+
+////////End ADD by river 2011.01.26
+#endif
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Preserved size of memory space for audio DMA ring
+ */
+#define FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE		(512 * 1024)
+
+/* Buffer sizes reported to ALSA layer - AC97 mode */
+
+/* ring size, exported to application */
+#define AC97_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX	(42 * 1024)
+/* should not exceed AC97_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX */
+#define AC97_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MIN	(2 * 1024)
+/* AC97_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX * AC97_HW_PERIODS_MAX <= AC97_HW_BUFFER_SIZE */
+#define AC97_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX	(8 * 1024)
+/* 3 <= AC97_HW_PERIODS_MIN <= AC97_HW_PERIODS_MAX */
+#define AC97_HW_PERIODS_MIN		3
+/* AC97_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX * AC97_HW_PERIODS_MAX <= AC97_HW_BUFFER_SIZE */
+#define AC97_HW_PERIODS_MAX		5
+
+/* Driver internal dma buffer size, x2 for S16_LE(16-bits) to AC97 (20-bits),
+ * x6 for sampling rate converion from minimum 8k to AC97 48k.
+ *
+ * Note that AC97 mode cannot do playback and recording simultaneouly. So we
+ * use up all FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE of memory.
+ */
+#define AC97_HW_DMA_SIZE		(AC97_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX * 2 * 6)
+
+/* Buffer sizes reported to ALSA layer - I2S mode */
+
+/* ring size, exported to application */
+#define I2S_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX		(256 * 1024)
+/* should not exceed I2S_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX */
+#define I2S_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MIN		(2 * 1024)
+/* I2S_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX * I2S_HW_PERIODS_MAX <= I2S_HW_BUFFER_SIZE */
+#define I2S_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX		(32 * 1024)
+/* 3 <= I2S_HW_PERIODS_MIN <= I2S_HW_PERIODS_MAX */
+#define I2S_HW_PERIODS_MIN		3
+/* I2S_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX * I2S_HW_PERIODS_MAX <= I2S_HW_BUFFER_SIZE */
+#define I2S_HW_PERIODS_MAX		8
+
+/* Page-in size for playback and capture each.  Note that I2S mode can do
+ * playback and recording simultaneouly, so this size should be less than or
+ * equal to FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE/2
+ */
+#define I2S_HW_DMA_SIZE			(I2S_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX)
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Audio formats
+ */
+#define AC97_CODEC_FORMATS		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE)
+#define AC97_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATES		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000)
+#define AC97_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MIN	(8000)
+#define AC97_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MAX	(48000)
+
+#define I2S_CODEC_FORMATS		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE)
+#define I2S_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATES		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 | \
+					 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000)
+#define I2S_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MIN	(8000)
+#define I2S_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MAX	(48000)
+
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Configuration
+ */
+#if (CONFIG_PROC_FS == 0)
+#undef FTSSP_PROC_FS
+#define FTSSP_PROC_FS 0
+#else
+#if (FTSSP_PROC_FS)
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#endif  /* FTSSP_PROC_FS */
+#endif  /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+#define FTSSP_CARD_ID		"ftssp010"
+#define FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME	"ftssp"
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Faraday Technology Corp.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FTSSP010 Linux 2.6 Driver");
+
+static int cardno = 0;
+//static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] =
+//	{ SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE };
+
+/* Driver mode */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+static int ac97 = 1;
+#else
+static int ac97 = 0;
+#endif
+
+// ----------------------------------------------
+module_param(cardno, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cardno, "FTSSP No.");
+
+module_param(ac97, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97, "AC97 mode");
+// ----------------------------------------------
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Structures
+ */
+
+/* private data for card */
+typedef struct {
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct snd_pcm  *pcm;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream_tx;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream_rx;
+#if (FTSSP_PROC_FS)
+	struct snd_info_entry *info_buf_max;
+	struct snd_info_entry *info_period_min;
+	struct snd_info_entry *info_period_max;
+	struct snd_info_entry *info_periods_min;
+	struct snd_info_entry *info_periods_max;
+#endif
+} ftssp_chip;
+
+/* dma request descriptors */
+dmad_chreq dma_chreq_tx = {
+	.channel = -1,
+	.drq     = NULL,
+};
+
+dmad_chreq dma_chreq_rx = {
+	.channel = -1,
+	.drq     = NULL,
+};
+
+/* Holds ALSA card instance pointers */
+struct snd_card *ftssp_cards[SSP_FTSSP010_COUNT];
+
+/* snd_pcm_hardware */
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ftssp_pcm_hw =
+{
+	.info               = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED,
+	.formats            = I2S_CODEC_FORMATS,
+	.rates              = I2S_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATES,
+	.rate_min           = I2S_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MIN,
+	.rate_max           = I2S_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MAX,
+	.channels_min       = 1,
+	.channels_max       = 2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max   = I2S_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
+	.period_bytes_min   = I2S_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
+	.period_bytes_max   = I2S_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX,
+	.periods_min        = I2S_HW_PERIODS_MIN,
+	.periods_max        = I2S_HW_PERIODS_MAX,
+};
+
+/* private data for a substream (playback or capture) */
+/* function pointer for set up AHBDMA for this substream */
+typedef void (*start_t)(int cardno, unsigned use_dma);
+typedef void (*pmu_set_clocking_t)(unsigned int);
+typedef void (*ftssp010_config_t)(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo,
+				  unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+
+typedef struct {
+	u32                busy;
+	spinlock_t         dma_lock;
+	unsigned           dma_area_va;
+	int                dma_width;
+	unsigned int       tx_period;
+	unsigned int       rx_period;
+
+	start_t            start;
+	pmu_set_clocking_t pmu_set_clocking;
+	ftssp010_config_t  hw_config;
+} ftssp_substream;
+
+static ftssp_substream ftssp010_substreams[2] = {
+	/* Playback substream */
+	{
+		busy             : 0,
+		start            : ftssp010_start_tx,
+		pmu_set_clocking : pmu_set_i2s_clocking,
+		hw_config        : ftssp010_config_tx,
+	},
+	/* Capture substream */
+	{
+		busy             : 0,
+		start            : ftssp010_start_rx,
+		pmu_set_clocking : pmu_set_i2s_clocking,
+		hw_config        : ftssp010_config_rx,
+	}
+};
+
+/* (AC97 only) Convert 16 bits PCM data in user buffer to/from 20 bits PCM data
+ * (32 bits actaully in dma buffer) for AC97 codec.
+ */
+static int snd_ftssp_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	int channel, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void *usr_buf,
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *) runtime->private_data;
+
+		
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_playback_copy() is invoked....\n");	
+	u32 *dma_va = NULL;
+	u16 *usr_va = usr_buf;
+	int copy_words;
+	int pcm_data;
+
+	dmad_chreq *dma_chreq;
+
+	/* frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos + count) * 2(bytes/per pcm) /
+	 * 4(bytes per dma unit) */
+	u32 sw_ptr = (u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos + count) >> 1;
+
+	switch (runtime->rate) {
+	case 8000:
+		sw_ptr *= 6;
+
+		dma_va = (unsigned *)(ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va +
+				frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos * 6) * 2);
+
+		VVDBG("%s: pos(0x%08x) count(0x%08x) next_pos(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)pos, (u32)count, (u32)(pos + count));
+		VVDBG("%s: va base(0x%08x) range (0x%08x ~ 0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va,
+			(u32)dma_va,
+			(u32)dma_va +
+			(u32)2 * frames_to_bytes(runtime, count * 6));
+
+		if (runtime->channels == 1) {
+			while (count--) {
+				dma_va[0] = (u32)(*usr_va++) << 4;
+				dma_va[1] = dma_va[2] = dma_va[3] =
+				dma_va[4] = dma_va[5] = dma_va[0];
+				//memcpy(&dma_va[1], &dma_va[0], 5 * 4 * 1);
+				dma_va += 6;
+			}
+		} else {  // assume 2 channels
+			while (count--) {
+				dma_va[0] = (u32)(*usr_va++) << 4;
+				dma_va[1] = (u32)(*usr_va++) << 4;
+				dma_va[2] = dma_va[4] = dma_va[6] =
+				dma_va[8] = dma_va[10] = dma_va[0];
+				dma_va[3] = dma_va[5] = dma_va[7] =
+				dma_va[9] = dma_va[11] = dma_va[0];
+				//memcpy(&dma_va[2], &dma_va[0], 5 * 4 * 2);
+				dma_va += 12;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case 16000:
+		sw_ptr *= 3;
+
+		dma_va = (unsigned *)(ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va +
+				frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos * 3) * 2);
+
+		VVDBG("%s: pos(0x%08x) count(0x%08x) next_pos(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)pos, (u32)count, (u32)(pos + count));
+		VVDBG("%s: va base(0x%08x) range (0x%08x ~ 0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va,
+			(u32)dma_va,
+			(u32)dma_va +
+			(u32)2 * frames_to_bytes(runtime, count * 3));
+
+		if (runtime->channels == 1) {
+			while (count--) {
+				dma_va[0] = (u32)(*usr_va++) << 4;
+				dma_va[1] = dma_va[2] = dma_va[0];
+				//memcpy(&dma_va[1], &dma_va[0], 2 * 4 * 1);
+				dma_va += 3;
+			}
+		} else {  // assume 2 channels
+			while (count--) {
+				dma_va[0] = (u32)(*usr_va++) << 4;
+				dma_va[1] = (u32)(*usr_va++) << 4;
+				dma_va[2] = dma_va[4] = dma_va[0];
+				dma_va[3] = dma_va[5] = dma_va[1];
+				//memcpy(&dma_va[2], &dma_va[0], 2 * 4 * 2);
+				dma_va += 6;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case 48000:
+	default:
+		dma_va = (unsigned *)(ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va +
+				frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos) * 2);
+		copy_words = 2 * frames_to_bytes(runtime, count) / sizeof(u32);
+
+		VVDBG("%s: pos(0x%08x) count(0x%08x) next_pos(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)pos, (u32)count, (u32)(pos + count));
+		VVDBG("%s: va base(0x%08x) range (0x%08x ~ 0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va,
+			(u32)dma_va,
+			(u32)dma_va + (u32)copy_words*4);
+
+		while (copy_words--) {
+			pcm_data = (*usr_va++);
+			*dma_va++= pcm_data << 4;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	dma_chreq = &dma_chreq_tx;
+
+	if (dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(dma_chreq, sw_ptr,
+		(runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) ? 1:0) != 0)
+	{
+		ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	int channel, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void *usr_buf,
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *) runtime->private_data;
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_capture_copy() is invoked....\n");		
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>>> : snd_ftssp_capture_copy() for recording....\n");	
+	u32 *dma_va = NULL;
+	u16 *usr_va = usr_buf;
+
+	switch (runtime->rate) {
+	case 8000:
+		dma_va = (unsigned *)(ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va +
+				 frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos * 6) * 2);
+
+		VVDBG("%s: pos(0x%08x) count(0x%08x) next_pos(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)pos, (u32)count, (u32)(pos + count));
+		VVDBG("%s: va base(0x%08x) range (0x%08x ~ 0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va,
+			(u32)dma_va,
+			(u32)dma_va +
+			(u32)2 * frames_to_bytes(runtime, count * 6));
+
+		if (runtime->channels == 1) {
+			while (count--) {
+				*usr_va++ = (u16)(dma_va[0] >> 4);
+				dma_va += 6;
+			}
+		} else {
+			while (count--) {
+				usr_va[0] = (u16)(dma_va[0] >> 4);
+
+				/* [hw-limit] only slot-3 has valid data in
+				 *   recording mode -- check TAG_DATA_MONO
+				 *   defined in "FTSSP010_lib.c".  Mask out
+				 *   one channel to avoid hi-freq noise.
+				 */
+				usr_va[1] = usr_va[0];
+				usr_va += 2;
+				dma_va += 12;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case 16000:
+		dma_va = (unsigned *)(ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va +
+				 frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos * 3) * 2);
+
+		VVDBG("%s: pos(0x%08x) count(0x%08x) next_pos(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)pos, (u32)count, (u32)(pos + count));
+		VVDBG("%s: va base(0x%08x) range (0x%08x ~ 0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va,
+			(u32)dma_va,
+			(u32)dma_va +
+			(u32)2 * frames_to_bytes(runtime, count * 3));
+
+		if (runtime->channels == 1) {
+			while (count--) {
+				*usr_va++ = (u16)(dma_va[0] >> 4);
+				dma_va += 3;
+			}
+		} else {
+			while (count--) {
+				usr_va[0] = (u16)(dma_va[0] >> 4);
+
+				/* [hw-limit] only slot-3 has valid data in
+				 *   recording mode -- check TAG_DATA_MONO
+				 *   defined in "FTSSP010_lib.c".  Mask out
+				 *   one channel to avoid hi-freq noise.
+				 */
+				usr_va[1] = usr_va[0];
+				usr_va += 2;
+				dma_va += 6;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case 48000:
+	default:
+		dma_va = (unsigned *)(ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va +
+				frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos) * 2);
+
+		VVDBG("%s: pos(0x%08x) count(0x%08x) next_pos(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)pos, (u32)count, (u32)(pos + count));
+		VVDBG("%s: va base(0x%08x) range (0x%08x ~ 0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va,
+			(u32)dma_va,
+			(u32)dma_va +
+			(u32)2 * frames_to_bytes(runtime, count));
+
+		if (runtime->channels == 1) {
+			while (count--) {
+				*usr_va++ = (u16)(*dma_va++ >> 4);
+			}
+		} else {
+			while (count--) {
+				usr_va[0] = (u16)(dma_va[0] >> 4);
+
+				/* [hw-limit] only slot-3 has valid data in
+				 *   recording mode -- check TAG_DATA_MONO
+				 *   defined in "FTSSP010_lib.c".  Mask out
+				 *   one channel to avoid hi-freq noise.
+				 */
+				usr_va[1] = usr_va[0];
+				usr_va += 2;
+				dma_va += 2;
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * These dma callbacks are called in interrupt context.
+ * @data: pointer to the chip-wide structure.
+ *        TODO: use stream-specifc data
+ */
+__attribute__((__unused__))
+static void ftssp_dma_callback_tx(int ch, u16 int_status, void *data)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip = (ftssp_chip *)data;
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ : ftssp_dma_callback_tx() is invoked....\n");
+	if (!ac97) {
+		/* in i2s mode, no indication to driver for user data length.
+		 * For simplicity, just go ahead by one period */
+		 
+		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream_tx->runtime;
+		ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+			(ftssp_substream *)runtime->private_data;
+		u32 sw_ptr;
+		u32 tx_period = ftssp010_substream->tx_period + 1;
+
+		if (tx_period == runtime->periods)
+			sw_ptr = runtime->buffer_size;
+		else
+			sw_ptr = tx_period * runtime->period_size;
+
+		sw_ptr = (u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, sw_ptr) >> 1;
+
+		if (dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_tx, (u32)sw_ptr, 0)) {
+			ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+		}
+
+		ftssp010_substream->tx_period = tx_period % runtime->periods;
+	}
+
+	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream_tx);
+}
+
+__attribute__((__unused__))
+static void ftssp_dma_callback_rx(int ch, u16 int_status, void *data)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip = (ftssp_chip *)data;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream_rx->runtime;
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)runtime->private_data;
+			
+	//printk("~~~~~ : ftssp_dma_callback_rx() is invoked....\n");	
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>>> : ftssp_dma_callback_rx() for recording....\n");
+		
+	u32 sw_ptr;
+	u32 rx_period = ftssp010_substream->rx_period + 1;
+
+	if (rx_period == runtime->periods)
+		sw_ptr = runtime->buffer_size;
+	else
+		sw_ptr = rx_period * runtime->period_size;
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		switch (runtime->rate) {
+		case 8000:
+			sw_ptr = sw_ptr * 6;
+			break;
+		case 16000:
+			sw_ptr = sw_ptr * 3;
+			break;
+		case 48000:
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	sw_ptr = (u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, sw_ptr) >> 1;
+
+	if (dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_rx, (u32)sw_ptr, 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+	}
+
+	ftssp010_substream->rx_period = rx_period % runtime->periods;
+
+	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream_rx);
+}
+
+static inline int snd_ftssp_dma_ch_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req __attribute__((__unused__)) = 0;
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ WATCH : snd_ftssp_dma_ch_alloc() is invoked....\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_tx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_tx;
+		ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;
+		/*for amerald ac97 ssp2 */
+		if((inl(PMU_BASE) & AMERALD_MASK) == AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID)
+		{
+			ch_req->apb_req.dev_reqn = APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD;
+		}
+		else
+			ch_req->apb_req.dev_reqn = APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX;
+	} else {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_rx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_rx;
+		ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+		/*for amerald ac97 ssp2 */
+		if((inl(PMU_BASE) & AMERALD_MASK) == AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID)
+		{
+			ch_req->apb_req.dev_reqn = APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97RX_AMERALD;
+		}
+		else
+			ch_req->apb_req.dev_reqn = APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97RX;
+	}
+
+	ch_req->controller         = DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE;
+	ch_req->flags              = DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE;
+	ch_req->ring_base          = 0;
+	ch_req->dev_addr           = (dma_addr_t)FTSSP010_DATA_PA(cardno);
+	ch_req->periods            = 0;
+	ch_req->period_size        = 0;
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		ch_req->apb_req.ring_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_I4X;
+		ch_req->apb_req.ring_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_NONE;
+		ch_req->apb_req.dev_ctrl   = APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED;
+		ch_req->apb_req.burst_mode = 0;
+		ch_req->apb_req.data_width = APBBR_DATAWIDTH_4;
+	} else {
+		ch_req->apb_req.ring_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_I2X;
+		ch_req->apb_req.ring_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_NONE;
+		ch_req->apb_req.dev_ctrl   = APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED;
+		ch_req->apb_req.burst_mode = 0;
+		ch_req->apb_req.data_width = APBBR_DATAWIDTH_2;
+	}
+
+	ch_req->completion_data    = (void *)snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: APBDMA channel allocation failed\n",__func__);
+		goto _try_ahb;
+	}
+
+	DBG("%s: APBDMA channel allocated (ch: %d) ring_mode\n",
+		__func__, ch_req->channel);
+
+	return 0;
+
+_try_ahb:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_tx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_tx;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;
+		if((inl(PMU_BASE) & AMERALD_MASK) == AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID)
+		{
+			ch_req->ahb_req.dev_reqn = DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX_AMERALD;
+		}
+		else
+			ch_req->ahb_req.dev_reqn = DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX;
+	} else {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_rx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_rx;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+		if((inl(PMU_BASE) & AMERALD_MASK) == AMERALD_PRODUCT_ID)
+		{
+			ch_req->ahb_req.dev_reqn = DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX_AMERALD;
+		}
+		else
+			ch_req->ahb_req.dev_reqn = DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX;
+	}
+
+	ch_req->controller           = DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE;
+	ch_req->flags                = DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE;
+	ch_req->ring_base            = 0;
+	ch_req->dev_addr             = (dma_addr_t)FTSSP010_DATA_PA(cardno);
+	ch_req->periods              = 0;
+	ch_req->period_size          = 0;
+
+	ch_req->ahb_req.sync         = 1;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.priority     = DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_2;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.hw_handshake = 1;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.burst_size   = DMAC_CSR_SIZE_1;
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		ch_req->ahb_req.ring_width   = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.ring_ctrl    = DMAC_CSR_AD_INC;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.ring_reqn    = DMAC_REQN_NONE;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.dev_width    = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.dev_ctrl     = DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX;
+	} else {
+		ch_req->ahb_req.ring_width   = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.ring_ctrl    = DMAC_CSR_AD_INC;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.ring_reqn    = DMAC_REQN_NONE;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.dev_width    = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_16;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.dev_ctrl     = DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX;
+	}
+
+	ch_req->completion_data = (void *)snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: AHBDMA channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+		goto _err_exit;
+	}
+
+	DBG("%s: AHBDMA channel allocated (ch: %d) ring_mode\n",
+		__func__, ch_req->channel);
+
+	return 0;
+
+_err_exit:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static inline ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream_new(int stream_id)
+{
+	ftssp_substream *s = NULL;
+	
+	//printk("~~~~~ : ftssp010_substream_new() is invoked....\n");
+
+	switch (stream_id) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
+		s = &ftssp010_substreams[0];
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
+		s = &ftssp010_substreams[1];
+		break;
+	default:
+		ERR("%s: wrong stream type (%d)\n", __func__, stream_id);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (s->busy) {
+		ERR("%s: device busy!\n", __func__);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	s->busy = 1;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&s->dma_lock);
+
+	return s;
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_pcm_open() is invoked....\n");
+		
+	/* Both playback and capture share a hardware description */
+	runtime->hw = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw;
+
+	/* Allocate & Initialize stream-specific data */
+	runtime->private_data = ftssp010_substream_new(stream_id);
+
+	if (runtime->private_data) {
+		//printk("~~~~~ YAYAYA @@@@@ : Calling snd_ftssp_dma_ch_alloc().\n");
+		return snd_ftssp_dma_ch_alloc(substream);
+    }	
+	else
+		return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+
+    //printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_pcm_close() is invoked....\n");
+     		 
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	else
+		dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_rx);
+
+	ftssp010_substream->busy = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_params() is invoked....\n");
+		
+	if (ac97)
+		return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, AC97_HW_DMA_SIZE);
+	else
+		return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, I2S_HW_DMA_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_free() is invoked....\n");	
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_tx, 1);
+	else
+		dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_rx, 1);
+
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+/* Prepare FTSSP010 AHBDMA for playback & capture */
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare() is invoked....\n");
+	//printk("@@@@@ >>>>> : snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare() is called.\n");
+
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)runtime->private_data;
+
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+	dmad_chreq *dma_chreq;
+	unsigned period_size, buffer_size;
+
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		dma_chreq = &dma_chreq_tx;
+	else
+		dma_chreq = &dma_chreq_rx;
+
+	period_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
+	buffer_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
+
+	if (runtime->format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		switch (runtime->rate) {
+		case 8000:
+			period_size *= 12;
+			buffer_size *= 12;
+			break;
+		case 16000:
+			period_size *= 6;
+			buffer_size *= 6;
+			break;
+		case 48000:
+		default:
+			period_size *= 2;
+			buffer_size *= 2;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		ftssp010_substream->dma_width = 4;
+	} else {
+		ftssp010_substream->dma_width = 2;
+	}
+
+	dmad_drain_requests(dma_chreq, 1);
+
+	dma_chreq->ring_base   = (dma_addr_t)runtime->dma_addr;
+	dma_chreq->periods     = (dma_addr_t)runtime->periods;
+	if (ac97) {
+		dma_chreq->period_size = (dma_addr_t)(period_size >> 2);
+		dma_chreq->ring_size   = (dma_addr_t)(buffer_size >> 2);
+	} else {
+		dma_chreq->period_size = (dma_addr_t)(period_size >> 1);
+		dma_chreq->ring_size   = (dma_addr_t)(buffer_size >> 1);
+	}
+	dmad_update_ring(dma_chreq);
+
+	/* Set PMU, FTSSP010, and DMA */
+	spin_lock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+
+	/* keep DMA buffer VA for copy() callback */
+	// todo: support playback/capture simultaneously
+	ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va = (u32)runtime->dma_area;
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		ftssp010_substream->pmu_set_clocking(48000);
+		ftssp010_substream->hw_config(cardno,
+			runtime->channels > 1 ? 1 : 0, /* 1: stereo, 0: mono */
+			48000, ftssp010_substream->dma_width);
+	} else {
+		
+		ftssp010_substream->pmu_set_clocking(runtime->rate);
+		ftssp010_substream->hw_config(cardno,
+			runtime->channels > 1 ? 1 : 0, /* 1: stereo, 0: mono */
+			runtime->rate, ftssp010_substream->dma_width);
+	}
+
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		ftssp010_substream->tx_period = 0;
+		chip->substream_tx = substream;
+	} else {
+		ftssp010_substream->rx_period = 0;
+		chip->substream_rx = substream;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+
+	VVDBG("%s <<\n", __func__);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int snd_ftssp_start_play(ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_start_play() is invoked....\n");
+	
+	if (ac97) {
+		/* in ac97 mode, user data was fed to dma buffer through
+		 * driver-provided copy callback */
+		err = dmad_kickoff_requests(&dma_chreq_tx);
+		if (err != 0) {
+			ERR("%s: failed to kickoff dma!\n", __func__);
+			return err;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* in i2s mode, no indication to driver for user data length
+		 * (except start threshold). For simplicity at start, just go
+		 * ahead by one cycle */
+
+		u32 sw_ptr =
+			(u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size) >>1;
+
+		err = dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_tx, sw_ptr, 0);
+		if (err != 0) {
+			ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		err = dmad_kickoff_requests(&dma_chreq_tx);
+		if (err != 0) {
+			ERR("%s: failed to kickoff dma!\n", __func__);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ftssp010_substream->start(cardno, 1);
+	
+	//ADD by river 2011.03.08
+	//i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+	//i2s_alc5630_write(0x04, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+	//i2s_alc5630_write(0x0c, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+	//i2s_alc5630_write(0x10, 0xff03, g_i2c_client);
+	//End ADD by river 2011.03.08
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int snd_ftssp_start_record(ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_start_record() is invoked....\n");
+	
+	u32 sw_ptr = (u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		switch (runtime->rate) {
+		case 8000:
+			sw_ptr = (sw_ptr * 3);
+			break;
+		case 16000:
+			sw_ptr = (sw_ptr * 3) >> 1;
+			break;
+		case 48000:
+		default:
+			sw_ptr = sw_ptr >> 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		
+		//printk(">>>>>>>>>> : snd_ftssp_start_record() for recording....\n");
+		sw_ptr = sw_ptr >> 1;
+	}
+
+	err = dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_rx, sw_ptr, 0);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = dmad_kickoff_requests(&dma_chreq_rx);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to kickoff dma!\n", __func__);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	ftssp010_substream->start(cardno, 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Triggers AHBDMA for playback & capture */
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream, int cmd)
+{
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)substream->runtime->private_data;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int err = 0;
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_pcm_trigger() is invoked....\n");
+	
+	/* note local interrupts are already disabled in the midlevel code */
+	spin_lock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+
+		VDBG("%s: SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START state(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)runtime->status->state);
+
+		if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+			err = snd_ftssp_start_play(ftssp010_substream, runtime);
+		} else {
+			err = snd_ftssp_start_record(ftssp010_substream,
+				runtime);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+
+		VDBG("%s: SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP state(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)substream->runtime->status->state);
+
+		if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+			ftssp010_stop_tx(cardno);
+			dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_tx, 1);
+		} else {
+			ftssp010_stop_rx(cardno);
+			dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_rx, 1);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+// pcm middle-layer call this function within irq (snd_pcm_period_elapsed) or
+// with local irq disabled (snd_pcm_lib_write1)
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ftssp_pcm_pointer(
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	u32 hw_ptr;
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t ret;
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+	
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_pcm_pointer() is invoked....\n");
+	
+
+	/* Fetch DMA pointer, with spin lock */
+	//spin_lock_irqsave(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock, flags);
+
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		hw_ptr = dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	} else {
+		hw_ptr = dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr(&dma_chreq_rx);
+	}
+
+	//spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock, flags);
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		ret = bytes_to_frames(runtime, hw_ptr << 1);
+
+		switch (runtime->rate) {
+		case 8000:
+			ret = ret / 6;
+			break;
+		case 16000:
+			ret = ret / 3;
+			break;
+		case 48000:
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		ret = bytes_to_frames(runtime, hw_ptr << 1);
+	}
+
+
+	VVDBG("%s: hw_ptr(0x%08x) ret(0x%08x)\n",
+		(stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? "p" : "c",
+		(u32)hw_ptr, (u32)ret);
+
+	/* ALSA requires return value 0 <= ret < buffer_size */
+	if (ret >= runtime->buffer_size)
+		return 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* For FTSSP010 driver, operations are shared among playback & capture */
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ftssp_playback_ops = {
+	.open      = snd_ftssp_pcm_open,
+	.close     = snd_ftssp_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free   = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare   = snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger   = snd_ftssp_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer   = snd_ftssp_pcm_pointer,
+	.copy      = NULL,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ftssp_capture_ops = {
+	.open      = snd_ftssp_pcm_open,
+	.close     = snd_ftssp_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free   = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare   = snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger   = snd_ftssp_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer   = snd_ftssp_pcm_pointer,
+	.copy      = NULL,
+};
+
+/* ALSA PCM constructor */
+static int snd_ftssp_new_pcm(ftssp_chip *chip)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	int err;
+
+	//printk("~~~~~ : snd_ftssp_new_pcm() is invoked....\n");
+	
+	/* PCM device #0 with 1 playback and 1 capture */
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ftssp_pcm", 0, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, "ftssp_pcm device");
+	chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+	/* set operators for playback and capture*/
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+		&snd_ftssp_playback_ops);
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
+		&snd_ftssp_capture_ops);
+
+	/* Pre-allocate buffer, as suggested by ALSA driver document */
+	// todo: support playback/capture simultaneously
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+	NULL, FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE, FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE);
+
+	/* Force half-duplex (on A320D, or AC97 mode) */
+	if (ac97)
+		pcm->info_flags |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#if (FTSSP_PROC_FS)
+static void snd_ftssp_buf_max_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_buf_max_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	char tmp[128];
+	char *ptr_e;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (buffer->size == 0)
+		return;
+
+	memset(tmp, 0, 128);
+	snd_info_get_str(tmp, buffer->buffer, 127);
+
+	val = simple_strtoul(tmp, &ptr_e, 10);
+	if (*ptr_e == 'k')
+		val *= 1024;
+	else if (*ptr_e == 'm')
+		val *= 1024 * 1024;
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		if (val > AC97_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX)
+			val = AC97_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX;
+	} else {
+		if (val > I2S_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX)
+			val = I2S_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX;
+	}
+
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max = (size_t)val;
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_period_min_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_min);
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_period_min_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	char tmp[128];
+	char *ptr_e;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (buffer->size == 0)
+		return;
+
+	memset(tmp, 0, 128);
+	snd_info_get_str(tmp, buffer->buffer, 127);
+
+	val = simple_strtoul(tmp, &ptr_e, 10);
+	if (*ptr_e == 'k')
+		val *= 1024;
+	else if (*ptr_e == 'm')
+		val *= 1024 * 1024;
+
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_min = (size_t)val;
+
+	if ((val * snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max) >
+	    snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max) {
+		INFO("\nWarning: period_bytes(%d) * periods(%d) exceeds "
+			"hw_buffer_size(%d).\n",
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_min,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+		INFO("         Unexpected access violation may occur!\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_period_max_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max);
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_period_max_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	char tmp[128];
+	char *ptr_e;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (buffer->size == 0)
+		return;
+
+	memset(tmp, 0, 128);
+	snd_info_get_str(tmp, buffer->buffer, 127);
+
+	val = simple_strtoul(tmp, &ptr_e, 10);
+	if (*ptr_e == 'k')
+		val *= 1024;
+	else if (*ptr_e == 'm')
+		val *= 1024 * 1024;
+
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max = (size_t)val;
+
+	if ((val * snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max) >
+	    snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max) {
+		INFO("\nWarning: period_bytes(%d) * periods(%d) exceeds "
+			"hw_buffer_size(%d).\n",
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+		INFO("         Unexpected access violation may occur!\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_periods_min_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_min);
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_periods_min_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	char tmp[128];
+	char *ptr_e;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (buffer->size == 0)
+		return;
+
+	memset(tmp, 0, 128);
+	snd_info_get_str(tmp, buffer->buffer, 127);
+
+	val = simple_strtoul(tmp, &ptr_e, 10);
+	if (*ptr_e == 'k')
+		val *= 1024;
+	else if (*ptr_e == 'm')
+		val *= 1024 * 1024;
+
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_min = (size_t)val;
+
+	if ((val * snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max) >
+	    snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max) {
+		INFO("\nWarning: period_bytes(%d) * periods(%d) exceeds "
+			"hw_buffer_size(%d).\n",
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_min,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+		INFO("         Unexpected access violation may occur!\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_periods_max_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max);
+}
+
+static void snd_ftssp_periods_max_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+	struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
+{
+	char tmp[128];
+	char *ptr_e;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (buffer->size == 0)
+		return;
+
+	memset(tmp, 0, 128);
+	snd_info_get_str(tmp, buffer->buffer, 127);
+
+	val = simple_strtoul(tmp, &ptr_e, 10);
+	if (*ptr_e == 'k')
+		val *= 1024;
+	else if (*ptr_e == 'm')
+		val *= 1024 * 1024;
+
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max = (size_t)val;
+
+	if ((val * snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max) >
+	    snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max) {
+		INFO("\nWarning: period_bytes(%d) * periods(%d) exceeds "
+			"hw_buffer_size(%d).\n",
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max,
+			snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max);
+		INFO("         Unexpected access violation may occur!\n");
+	}
+}
+#endif  //FTSSP_PROC_FS
+
+static inline void ftssp_ac97_init(void)
+{
+	//driver_name = AC97_DRIVER_NAME;
+	//codec_info = AC97_CODEC_NAME;
+
+	/* Change codec-dependent callbacks to AC97 */
+	ftssp010_substreams[0].pmu_set_clocking = pmu_set_ac97_clocking;
+	ftssp010_substreams[0].hw_config        = ftssp010_config_ac97_play;
+	ftssp010_substreams[1].pmu_set_clocking = pmu_set_ac97_clocking;
+	ftssp010_substreams[1].hw_config        = ftssp010_config_ac97_rec;
+
+	snd_ftssp_playback_ops.copy = snd_ftssp_playback_copy;
+	snd_ftssp_capture_ops.copy  = snd_ftssp_capture_copy;
+
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.rates    		= AC97_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATES;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.rate_min 		= AC97_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MIN;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.rate_max 		= AC97_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MAX;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.formats		= AC97_CODEC_FORMATS;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.buffer_bytes_max	= AC97_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_min	= AC97_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MIN;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.period_bytes_max	= AC97_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_min		= AC97_HW_PERIODS_MIN;
+	snd_ftssp_pcm_hw.periods_max		= AC97_HW_PERIODS_MAX;
+}
+
+static int ftssp_alsa_init(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip;
+	int err;
+
+	//ADD by river 2011.03.08
+	//g_i2c_client = client;
+	//End ADD by river 2011.03.08
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>> (4) ftssp_alsa_init().\n");
+	init_hw(cardno, ac97, client);
+	
+	if (ac97)
+		ftssp_ac97_init();
+
+	DBG("%s: FTSSP010 #%d (Physical Addr=0x%08X), mode: %s\n",
+		__func__,
+		cardno, SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[cardno],
+		ac97 ? "ac97" : "i2s");
+
+	err = snd_card_create(cardno, FTSSP_CARD_ID, THIS_MODULE,
+			sizeof(ftssp_chip), &ftssp_cards[cardno]);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (ac97) {
+		sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->driver, FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME);
+		sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->shortname,
+			FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME "_ac97");
+		sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->longname,
+			FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME "_ac97 controller");
+	} else {
+		sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->driver, FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME);
+		sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->shortname,
+			FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME "_i2s");
+		sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->longname,
+			FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME "_i2s controller");
+	}
+
+	// PCM
+	chip = (ftssp_chip *)(ftssp_cards[cardno]->private_data);
+	chip->card = ftssp_cards[cardno];
+
+	if ((err = snd_ftssp_new_pcm(chip))) {
+		ERR("%s, Can't new PCM devices\n",__func__);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+#if (FTSSP_PROC_FS)
+	// new a proc entries subordinate to card->proc_root for debugging
+	// /proc/card#/buf_max 
+	snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "buf_max", &chip->info_buf_max);
+	if (chip->info_buf_max) {
+		chip->info_buf_max->c.text.read = snd_ftssp_buf_max_read;
+		chip->info_buf_max->c.text.write = snd_ftssp_buf_max_write;
+	}
+	// /proc/card#/period_min
+	snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "period_size_min",
+		&chip->info_period_min);
+	if (chip->info_period_min) {
+		chip->info_period_min->c.text.read = snd_ftssp_period_min_read;
+		chip->info_period_min->c.text.write =
+			snd_ftssp_period_min_write;
+	}
+	// /proc/card#/period_max
+	snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "period_size_max",
+		&chip->info_period_max);
+	if (chip->info_period_max) {
+		chip->info_period_max->c.text.read = snd_ftssp_period_max_read;
+		chip->info_period_max->c.text.write =
+			snd_ftssp_period_max_write;
+	}
+	// /proc/card#/periods_min
+	snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "periods_min", &chip->info_periods_min);
+	if (chip->info_periods_min) {
+		chip->info_periods_min->c.text.read =
+			snd_ftssp_periods_min_read;
+		chip->info_periods_min->c.text.write =
+			snd_ftssp_periods_min_write;
+	}
+	// /proc/card#/periods_max 
+	snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "periods_max", &chip->info_periods_max);
+	if (chip->info_periods_max) {
+		chip->info_periods_max->c.text.read =
+			snd_ftssp_periods_max_read;
+		chip->info_periods_max->c.text.write =
+			snd_ftssp_periods_max_write;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	// Register the card to ALSA 
+	if ((err = snd_card_register(chip->card)) == 0) {
+		INFO("%s card registered!\n", FTSSP_CARD_ID);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_I2S
+//ADD by river 2011.01.26
+static int alc5630_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct alc5630_data *alc5630 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	
+	// power down codec chip
+	//tas_write_reg(tas, TAS_REG_ACR, 1, &tmp);
+
+	mutex_destroy(&alc5630->mtx);
+	kfree(alc5630);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id alc5630_i2c_id[] = {
+	{ "alc5630_codec", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+
+// This is the driver that will be inserted
+static struct i2c_driver alc5630_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "alc5630_codec",
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.attach_adapter	= alc5630_i2c_attach,
+	.probe = alc5630_i2c_probe,
+	.remove = alc5630_i2c_remove,
+	.suspend = alc5630_i2c_suspend,
+	.resume = alc5630_i2c_resume,
+	.id_table = alc5630_i2c_id,
+};
+
+static int alc5630_i2c_suspend(struct i2c_client *i2c_client, pm_message_t mesg)
+{
+	//printk("@@@@@ TRACE by river 2011.05.10 : alc5630_i2c_suspend() is invoked.\n");
+	
+	//i2c_del_driver(&alc5630_driver);
+	//#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+	//	i2c_del_driver(&alc5630_driver);
+	//#endif
+	//printk("@@@@@ TRACE by river 2011.05.10 : alc5630_i2c_suspend() -2 is invoked.\n");
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_rx);
+    //printk("@@@@@ TRACE by river 2011.05.10 : alc5630_i2c_suspend() -3 is invoked.\n");
+	//snd_card_free(ftssp_cards[cardno]);
+	
+	return 0;	
+	
+}
+
+static int alc5630_i2c_resume(struct i2c_client *i2c_client)
+{
+	
+    //printk("@@@@@ TRACE by river 2011.05.10 : alc5630_i2c_resume() is invoked.\n");
+    //#ifdef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+	//	ftssp_alsa_init(NULL);
+	//#else
+	//	return i2c_add_driver(&alc5630_driver);
+	//#endif
+		
+    return 0;
+	
+}		
+#endif
+
+static __init int ftssp_alsa_i2c_i2s_init(void)
+{
+	
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>>> (1) ftssp_alsa_i2c_i2s_init().\n");
+	//return i2c_add_driver(&alc5630_driver);
+	#ifdef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+		return ftssp_alsa_init(NULL);
+	#else
+		return i2c_add_driver(&alc5630_driver);
+	#endif
+}
+//End ADD by river 2011.01.26
+	
+static __exit void ftssp_alsa_i2c_i2s_exit(void)
+{
+	DBG("%s, cleaning up\n",__func__);
+
+	//i2c_del_driver(&alc5630_driver);
+	#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+		i2c_del_driver(&alc5630_driver);
+	#endif
+	
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_rx);
+
+	snd_card_free(ftssp_cards[cardno]);
+}
+
+/*static __exit void ftssp_alsa_exit(void)
+{
+	DBG("%s, cleaning up\n",__func__);
+
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_rx);
+
+	snd_card_free(ftssp_cards[cardno]);
+}*/
+
+//MOD by river 2011.01.26
+//module_init(ftssp_alsa_init);
+//module_exit(ftssp_alsa_exit);
+module_init(ftssp_alsa_i2c_i2s_init);
+module_exit(ftssp_alsa_i2c_i2s_exit);
+//End MOD by river 2011.01.26
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.c linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,745 @@
+/* FTSSP010 - UDA1345TS module:
+ *
+ *	$log$
+ *
+ *	2006/02/23:	I-Jui Sung:	OSS emulation half-duplex
+ *					playback/capture at 48K, 44.1K, 8K
+ *					with mono/stereo 16bit/8bit
+ *
+ *	2006/02/22:	I-Jui Sung:	OSS emulation playback at 44.1KHz
+ *                                      16-bit mono completed. Relying ALSA to
+ *                                      resample
+ *  2009/02/24: dma upgrade checking list:
+ *               - ac97 mode playback ................. ok
+ *               - ac97 mode capture .................. ok
+ *               - i2s mode playback .................. ok
+ *               - i2s mode capture ................... ok
+ *               - mixer support (snd_ctl_add, ...) ... todo
+ *               - debug /proc entry .................. ok
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/asound.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include "FTSSP010_HDA.h"
+void init_hw(unsigned int cardno);
+
+#if (!defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA) && !defined(CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA))
+#warning needs ahb/apb dma to wrok
+#endif
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Define the debug level of FTSSP_DEBUG
+ */
+#define FTSSP_DEBUG     	0
+#define FTSSP_DEBUG_VERBOSE	0
+#define FTSSP_PROC_FS   	1
+
+#undef VVDBG
+#if (FTSSP_DEBUG_VERBOSE)
+//#define VVDBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+#define VVDBG(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+#else
+#define VVDBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+#endif
+
+#undef ERR
+#define ERR(vvar...)	printk(KERN_ERR vvar)
+
+#undef INFO
+#define INFO(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+
+#if (FTSSP_DEBUG)
+#undef DBG
+#define DBG(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+#else
+#define DBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+#endif
+
+#if (FTSSP_DEBUG_VERBOSE)
+#undef VDBG
+#define VDBG(vvar...)	printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+#else
+#define VDBG(vvar...)	(void)0
+#endif
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Preserved size of memory space for audio DMA ring
+ */
+#define FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE		(512 * 1024)
+
+
+/* HDA HW configuration*/
+/* ring size, exported to application */
+#define HDA_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX	(256 * 1024)
+#define HDA_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MIN	(2 * 1024)
+#define HDA_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX	(32 * 1024)
+#define HDA_HW_PERIODS_MIN		3
+#define HDA_HW_PERIODS_MAX		8
+
+#define HDA_HW_DMA_SIZE		(HDA_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX)
+
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Audio formats
+ */
+
+/* HDA formats  */
+#define HDA_CODEC_FORMATS		(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE)
+#define HDA_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATES		(SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400| \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025 | \
+					SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000)
+#define HDA_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MIN	(8000)
+#define HDA_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MAX	(192000)
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Configuration
+ */
+#if (CONFIG_PROC_FS == 0)
+#undef FTSSP_PROC_FS
+#define FTSSP_PROC_FS 0
+#else
+#if (FTSSP_PROC_FS)
+#include <sound/info.h>
+#endif  /* FTSSP_PROC_FS */
+#endif  /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+#define FTSSP_CARD_ID		"ftssp010"
+#define FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME	"ftssp"
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("Faraday License");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Faraday Technology Corp.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FTSSP010 Linux 2.6 Driver");
+
+static int cardno = 0;
+static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] =
+	{ SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE };
+
+/* Driver mode */
+
+// ----------------------------------------------
+module_param(cardno, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cardno, "FTSSP No.");
+
+// ----------------------------------------------
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Structures
+ */
+
+/* private data for card */
+typedef struct {
+	struct snd_card *card;
+	struct snd_pcm  *pcm;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream_tx;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream_rx;
+} ftssp_chip;
+
+/* dma request descriptors */
+dmad_chreq dma_chreq_tx = {
+	.channel = -1,
+	.drq     = NULL,
+};
+
+dmad_chreq dma_chreq_rx = {
+	.channel = -1,
+	.drq     = NULL,
+};
+
+/* Holds ALSA card instance pointers */
+struct snd_card *ftssp_cards[SSP_FTSSP010_COUNT];
+
+/* snd_pcm_hardware */
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ftssp_pcm_hw =
+{
+	.info               = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED,
+	.formats            = HDA_CODEC_FORMATS,
+	.rates              = HDA_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATES,
+	.rate_min           = HDA_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MIN,
+	.rate_max           = HDA_CODEC_SAMPLE_RATE_MAX,
+	.channels_min       = 1,
+	.channels_max       = 2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max   = HDA_HW_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX,
+	.period_bytes_min   = HDA_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MIN,
+	.period_bytes_max   = HDA_HW_PERIOD_BYTES_MAX,
+	.periods_min        = HDA_HW_PERIODS_MIN,
+	.periods_max        = HDA_HW_PERIODS_MAX,
+};
+
+/* private data for a substream (playback or capture) */
+/* function pointer for set up AHBDMA for this substream */
+typedef void (*start_t)(int cardno, unsigned use_dma);
+typedef void (*ftssp010_config_t)(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo,
+				  unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+
+typedef struct {
+	u32                busy;
+	spinlock_t         dma_lock;
+	unsigned           dma_area_va;
+	int                dma_width;
+	unsigned int       tx_period;
+	unsigned int       rx_period;
+
+	start_t            start;
+	ftssp010_config_t  hw_config;
+} ftssp_substream;
+
+static ftssp_substream ftssp010_substreams[2] = {
+	/* Playback substream */
+	{
+		busy             : 0,
+		hw_config        : ftssp010_config_hda_play,
+	},
+	/* Capture substream */
+	{
+		busy             : 0,
+		hw_config        : ftssp010_config_hda_rec,
+	}
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * These dma callbacks are called in interrupt context.
+ * @data: pointer to the chip-wide structure.
+ *        TODO: use stream-specifc data
+ */
+__attribute__((__unused__))
+static void ftssp_dma_callback_tx(int ch, u16 int_status, void *data)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip = (ftssp_chip *)data;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream_tx->runtime;
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)runtime->private_data;
+	u32 sw_ptr;
+	u32 tx_period = ftssp010_substream->tx_period + 1;
+
+	if (tx_period == runtime->periods)
+		sw_ptr = runtime->buffer_size;
+	else
+		sw_ptr = tx_period * runtime->period_size;
+
+	sw_ptr = (u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, sw_ptr) >> 1;
+
+	if (dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_tx, (u32)sw_ptr, 0)) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+	}
+
+	ftssp010_substream->tx_period = tx_period % runtime->periods;
+	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream_tx);
+}
+
+__attribute__((__unused__))
+static void ftssp_dma_callback_rx(int ch, u16 int_status, void *data)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip = (ftssp_chip *)data;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream_rx->runtime;
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)runtime->private_data;
+	u32 sw_ptr;
+	u32 rx_period = ftssp010_substream->rx_period + 1;
+
+	if (rx_period == runtime->periods)
+		sw_ptr = runtime->buffer_size;
+	else
+		sw_ptr = rx_period * runtime->period_size;
+	sw_ptr = (u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, sw_ptr) >> 1;
+
+	if (dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_rx, (u32)sw_ptr, 0) != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+	}
+
+	ftssp010_substream->rx_period = rx_period % runtime->periods;
+
+	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream_rx);
+}
+
+static inline int snd_ftssp_dma_ch_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	dmad_chreq *ch_req __attribute__((__unused__)) = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_tx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_tx;
+		ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;
+		ch_req->apb_req.dev_reqn = APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97TX;
+	} else {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_rx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_rx;
+		ch_req->apb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+		ch_req->apb_req.dev_reqn = APBBR_REQN_I2SAC97RX;
+	}
+
+	ch_req->controller         = DMAD_DMAC_APB_CORE;
+	ch_req->flags              = DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE;
+	ch_req->ring_base          = 0;
+	ch_req->dev_addr           = (dma_addr_t)FTSSP010_DATA_PA(cardno);
+	ch_req->periods            = 0;
+	ch_req->period_size        = 0;
+
+	ch_req->apb_req.ring_ctrl  = APBBR_ADDRINC_I2X;
+	ch_req->apb_req.ring_reqn  = APBBR_REQN_NONE;
+	ch_req->apb_req.dev_ctrl   = APBBR_ADDRINC_FIXED;
+	ch_req->apb_req.burst_mode = 0;
+	ch_req->apb_req.data_width = APBBR_DATAWIDTH_2;
+	ch_req->completion_data    = (void *)snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	ch_req->completion_data    = (void *)snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: APBDMA channel allocation failed\n",__func__);
+		goto _try_ahb;
+	}
+
+	DBG("%s: APBDMA channel allocated (ch: %d) ring_mode\n",
+		__func__, ch_req->channel);
+
+	return 0;
+
+_try_ahb:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_APBDMA */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_tx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_tx;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A0_TO_A1;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.dev_reqn = DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97TX;
+	} else {
+		ch_req = &dma_chreq_rx;
+		ch_req->completion_cb    = ftssp_dma_callback_rx;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.tx_dir   = DMAD_DIR_A1_TO_A0;
+		ch_req->ahb_req.dev_reqn = DMAC_REQN_I2SAC97RX;
+	}
+
+	ch_req->controller           = DMAD_DMAC_AHB_CORE;
+	ch_req->flags                = DMAD_FLAGS_RING_MODE;
+	ch_req->ring_base            = 0;
+	ch_req->dev_addr             = (dma_addr_t)FTSSP010_DATA_PA(cardno);
+	ch_req->periods              = 0;
+	ch_req->period_size          = 0;
+
+	ch_req->ahb_req.sync         = 1;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.priority     = DMAC_CSR_CHPRI_2;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.hw_handshake = 1;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.burst_size   = DMAC_CSR_SIZE_1;
+
+	ch_req->ahb_req.ring_width   = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.ring_ctrl    = DMAC_CSR_AD_INC;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.ring_reqn    = DMAC_REQN_NONE;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.dev_width    = DMAC_CSR_WIDTH_32;
+	ch_req->ahb_req.dev_ctrl     = DMAC_CSR_AD_FIX;
+
+	ch_req->completion_data = (void *)snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	if (dmad_channel_alloc(ch_req) != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: AHBDMA channel allocation failed\n", __func__);
+		goto _err_exit;
+	}
+
+	DBG("%s: AHBDMA channel allocated (ch: %d) ring_mode\n",
+		__func__, ch_req->channel);
+
+	return 0;
+
+_err_exit:
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PLATFORM_AHBDMA */
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static inline ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream_new(int stream_id)
+{
+	ftssp_substream *s = NULL;
+
+	switch (stream_id) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
+		s = &ftssp010_substreams[0];
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
+		s = &ftssp010_substreams[1];
+		break;
+	default:
+		ERR("%s: wrong stream type (%d)\n", __func__, stream_id);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (s->busy) {
+		ERR("%s: device busy!\n", __func__);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	s->busy = 1;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&s->dma_lock);
+
+	return s;
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+
+	/* Both playback and capture share a hardware description */
+	runtime->hw = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw;
+
+	/* Allocate & Initialize stream-specific data */
+	runtime->private_data = ftssp010_substream_new(stream_id);
+
+	if (runtime->private_data)
+		return snd_ftssp_dma_ch_alloc(substream);
+	else
+		return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	else
+		dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_rx);
+
+	ftssp010_substream->busy = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+
+	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, HDA_HW_DMA_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	VDBG("%s, %s\n", __func__,
+		(substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		"playback" : "capture");
+
+	if (substream->pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_tx, 1);
+	else
+		dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_rx, 1);
+
+	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+/* Prepare FTSSP010 AHBDMA for playback & capture */
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)runtime->private_data;
+
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+	dmad_chreq *dma_chreq;
+	unsigned period_size, buffer_size;
+	VVDBG("%s before spin_lock<<\n", __func__);
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
+		dma_chreq = &dma_chreq_tx;
+	else
+		dma_chreq = &dma_chreq_rx;
+
+	period_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
+	buffer_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
+
+	if (runtime->format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE)
+		return -ENODEV;
+		
+	ftssp010_substream->dma_width = 4;
+
+	dmad_drain_requests(dma_chreq, 1);
+
+	dma_chreq->ring_base   = (dma_addr_t)runtime->dma_addr;
+	dma_chreq->periods     = (dma_addr_t)runtime->periods;
+	dma_chreq->period_size = (dma_addr_t)(period_size >> 1);
+	dma_chreq->ring_size   = (dma_addr_t)(buffer_size >> 1);
+	dmad_update_ring(dma_chreq);
+
+	/* Set PMU, FTSSP010, and DMA */
+	spin_lock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+
+	/* keep DMA buffer VA for copy() callback */
+	// todo: support playback/capture simultaneously
+	ftssp010_substream->dma_area_va = (u32)runtime->dma_area;
+	VVDBG("%s before hw_config<<\n", __func__);
+	ftssp010_substream->hw_config(cardno,
+			runtime->channels > 1 ? 1 : 0, /* 1: stereo, 0: mono */
+			runtime->rate, ftssp010_substream->dma_width);
+	VVDBG("%s after hw_config<<\n", __func__);
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		ftssp010_substream->tx_period = 0;
+		chip->substream_tx = substream;
+	} else {
+		ftssp010_substream->rx_period = 0;
+		chip->substream_rx = substream;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+	VVDBG("%s after spin_unlock <<\n", __func__);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int snd_ftssp_start_play(ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream,
+		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 sw_ptr =
+		(u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size) >> 1;
+
+	err = dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_tx, sw_ptr, 0);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+		return err;
+	}
+	err = dmad_kickoff_requests(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to kickoff dma!\n", __func__);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int snd_ftssp_start_record(ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream,
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u32 sw_ptr = (u32)frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
+
+	sw_ptr = sw_ptr >> 1;
+	printk(">>>>>>>>>> : snd_ftssp_start_record() for recording....\n");
+	err = dmad_update_ring_sw_ptr(&dma_chreq_rx, sw_ptr, 0);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to update sw-pointer!\n", __func__);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = dmad_kickoff_requests(&dma_chreq_rx);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		ERR("%s: failed to kickoff dma!\n", __func__);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Triggers AHBDMA for playback & capture */
+static int snd_ftssp_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream, int cmd)
+{
+	ftssp_substream *ftssp010_substream =
+		(ftssp_substream *)substream->runtime->private_data;
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int err = 0;
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+
+	/* note local interrupts are already disabled in the midlevel code */
+	spin_lock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+
+		VDBG("%s: SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START state(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)runtime->status->state);
+
+		if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+			err = snd_ftssp_start_play(ftssp010_substream, runtime);
+		} else {
+			err = snd_ftssp_start_record(ftssp010_substream,
+				runtime);
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+
+		VDBG("%s: SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP state(0x%08x)\n",
+			__func__, (u32)substream->runtime->status->state);
+
+		if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+			ftssp010_stop_tx(cardno);
+			dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_tx, 1);
+		} else {
+			ftssp010_stop_rx(cardno);
+			dmad_drain_requests(&dma_chreq_rx, 1);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+// pcm middle-layer call this function within irq (snd_pcm_period_elapsed) or
+// with local irq disabled (snd_pcm_lib_write1)
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ftssp_pcm_pointer(
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	u32 hw_ptr;
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t ret;
+	int stream_id = substream->pstr->stream;
+
+	/* Fetch DMA pointer, with spin lock */
+	//spin_lock_irqsave(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock, flags);
+
+	if (stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+		hw_ptr = dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	} else {
+		hw_ptr = dmad_probe_ring_hw_ptr(&dma_chreq_rx);
+	}
+	ret = bytes_to_frames(runtime, hw_ptr << 1);
+	//spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ftssp010_substream->dma_lock, flags);
+	VVDBG("%s: hw_ptr(0x%08x) ret(0x%08x)\n",
+		(stream_id == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ? "p" : "c",
+		(u32)hw_ptr, (u32)ret);
+
+	/* ALSA requires return value 0 <= ret < buffer_size */
+	if (ret >= runtime->buffer_size)
+		return 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* For FTSSP010 driver, operations are shared among playback & capture */
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ftssp_playback_ops = {
+	.open      = snd_ftssp_pcm_open,
+	.close     = snd_ftssp_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free   = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare   = snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger   = snd_ftssp_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer   = snd_ftssp_pcm_pointer,
+	.copy      = NULL,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ftssp_capture_ops = {
+	.open      = snd_ftssp_pcm_open,
+	.close     = snd_ftssp_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl     = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free   = snd_ftssp_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare   = snd_ftssp_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger   = snd_ftssp_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer   = snd_ftssp_pcm_pointer,
+	.copy      = NULL,
+};
+
+/* ALSA PCM constructor */
+static int snd_ftssp_new_pcm(ftssp_chip *chip)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	int err;
+
+	/* PCM device #0 with 1 playback and 1 capture */
+	if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ftssp_pcm", 0, 1, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+	strcpy(pcm->name, "ftssp_pcm device");
+	chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+	/* set operators for playback and capture*/
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
+		&snd_ftssp_playback_ops);
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
+		&snd_ftssp_capture_ops);
+
+	/* Pre-allocate buffer, as suggested by ALSA driver document */
+	// todo: support playback/capture simultaneously
+	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+	NULL, FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE, FTSSP_HW_DMA_SIZE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int ftssp_alsa_init(void)
+{
+	ftssp_chip *chip;
+	int err;
+	init_hw(cardno);
+	INFO("After init_hw!\n");
+	err = snd_card_create(cardno, FTSSP_CARD_ID, THIS_MODULE,
+			sizeof(ftssp_chip), &ftssp_cards[cardno]);
+	INFO("After snd_card_create!\n");
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->driver, FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME);
+	sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->shortname,
+			FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME "_HDA");
+	sprintf(ftssp_cards[cardno]->longname,
+			FTSSP_DRIVER_NAME "_HDA controller");
+	/* PCM */
+	chip = (ftssp_chip *)(ftssp_cards[cardno]->private_data);
+	chip->card = ftssp_cards[cardno];
+
+	if ((err = snd_ftssp_new_pcm(chip))) {
+		ERR("%s, Can't new PCM devices\n",__func__);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+
+	/* Register the card to ALSA */
+	if ((err = snd_card_register(chip->card)) == 0) {
+		INFO("%s card registered!\n", FTSSP_CARD_ID);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __exit void ftssp_alsa_exit(void)
+{
+	DBG("%s, cleaning up\n",__func__);
+
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_tx);
+	dmad_channel_free(&dma_chreq_rx);
+
+	snd_card_free(ftssp_cards[cardno]);
+}
+
+module_init(ftssp_alsa_init);
+module_exit(ftssp_alsa_exit);
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.h linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* FTSSP010 - HDA supporting library header */
+/*
+ *
+ *      $log$
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+
+#define FTSSP010_DATA(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x18)
+#define FTSSP010_DATA_PA(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[(x)]+0x18)
+
+
+/* Returns FTSSP010 status */
+extern void ftssp010_set_int_control(int cardno, unsigned val);
+extern int ftssp010_get_status(int cardno);
+extern unsigned ftssp010_get_int_status(int cardno);
+/* Polls FIFO full register */
+extern int  ftssp010_tx_fifo_not_full(int cardno);
+
+/* Configure FTSSP010 to a given sampling rate and channel number */
+extern void ftssp010_config_hda_play(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+
+extern void ftssp010_config_hda_rec(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+
+extern void ftssp010_stop_tx(int cardno);
+extern void ftssp010_stop_rx(int cardno);
+
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA_lib.c linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA_lib.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA_lib.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_HDA_lib.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+/* FTSSP010 - UDA1345TS module
+ *
+ *      $log$
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include "hda.h"
+
+#if 0
+MODULE_LICENSE("Faraday License");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Faraday Technology Corp.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FTSSP010 - UDA1345TS Linux 2.6 Library");
+#endif
+#undef ERR
+#define ERR(vvar...)    printk(KERN_ERR vvar)
+#define DBG(vvar...)    printk(KERN_INFO vvar)
+
+#define SSP_TXFCLR                  0x8
+#define SSP_RXFCLR                  0x4
+#define SSP_RFIEN                   0x4
+#define SSP_TFIEN                   0x8
+#define SSP_SSPEN                   0x1
+#define SSP_TXDOE                   0x2
+#define SSP_RXDMAEN                 0x10
+#define SSP_TXDMAEN                 0x20
+#define SSP_RFURIEN                 0x1
+#define SSP_TFURIEN                 0x2
+#define HDA_STRNUM_RX               1
+#define HDA_STRNUM_TX   			2
+#define HDA_CHANUM      			0
+#define HDA_CRST_MASK           	0x20
+/* Initialize FTSSP010 to output to UDA1345TS via I2S */
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x0)
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_STEREO	0xC
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_MONO	0x8
+
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL1(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x4)
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL2(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x8)
+
+#define FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x10)
+#define FTSSP010_STATUS(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0xC)
+#define FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x14)
+#define FTSSP010_DATA(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x18)
+#define FTSSP010_INFO(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x1C)
+#define FTSSP010_AC_COMMAND(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x28)
+#define FTSSP010_IRSPR(x)		(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x2C)
+#define FTSSP010_ICMDST(x)		(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x30)
+#define HDA_REG_OSDC(x)			(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x50)
+#define HDA_REG_ISDC(x)			(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x54)
+
+static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] = { SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE };
+static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] = { SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE };
+
+void SetSSP_Enable(int cardno, int enable)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int ctrl = 0;
+
+	ctrl = inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+	if(enable)
+		ctrl |= SSP_SSPEN + SSP_TXDOE;
+	else
+		ctrl &= ~(SSP_SSPEN + SSP_TXDOE);
+
+	outl(ctrl, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+}
+void SetSSP_Enable_rx(int cardno, int enable) 
+{
+	volatile unsigned int ctrl = 0;
+
+	ctrl = inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+	if(enable)
+		ctrl |= SSP_SSPEN ;
+	else
+		ctrl &= ~(SSP_SSPEN);
+
+	outl(ctrl, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+}
+
+void SetSSP_FIFO_Threshold(int cardno, unsigned int trans_len,unsigned int rec_len)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int ctrl = 0;
+	ctrl = inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+
+	ctrl &= ~0x0000FF00;
+	ctrl |= ((trans_len << 12) + (rec_len << 8)) & 0x0000FF00;
+
+	outl(ctrl, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+void SetSSP_IntMask(int cardno,int Mask)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int ctrl = 0;
+	ctrl = inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+	ctrl &= ~0x3F;
+	ctrl |= Mask;
+	outw(ctrl, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+void SetSSP_TXFIFO(int cardno, unsigned int threshold,unsigned int underrun)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int data = 0;
+
+	data = inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+
+	if (threshold)
+		data |= SSP_TFIEN;
+	else
+		data &= ~SSP_TFIEN; //Howard@2007-4-13
+
+	if (underrun)
+		data |= SSP_TFURIEN;
+	else
+		data &= ~SSP_TFURIEN; //Howard@2007-4-13
+
+	outl(data, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+void SetSSP_RXFIFO(int cardno,unsigned int threshold,unsigned int underrun)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int data = 0;
+
+	data = inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+
+	if (threshold)
+		data |= SSP_RFIEN;
+	else
+		data &= ~SSP_RFIEN; //Howard@2007-4-13
+
+	if (underrun)
+		data |= SSP_RFURIEN;
+	else
+		data &= ~SSP_RFURIEN;  //Howard@2007-4-13
+
+	outl(data, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+void SetSSP_DMA(int cardno, unsigned int trans,unsigned int rec)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int data = 0;
+
+	data = inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+
+	if (trans)
+		data |= SSP_TXDMAEN;
+	else
+		data &= ~SSP_TXDMAEN;
+
+	if (rec)
+		data |= SSP_RXDMAEN;
+	else
+		data &= ~SSP_RXDMAEN;
+
+	outl(data, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+void SSPClearTxFIFO(int cardno)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int data = 0;
+
+	data = inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+	data |= SSP_TXFCLR;
+	outl(data, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+}
+
+
+void SSPClearRxFIFO(int cardno)
+{
+	volatile unsigned int data = 0;
+
+	data = inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+	data |= SSP_RXFCLR;
+	outl(data, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+}
+
+void ftssp010_set_int_control(int cardno, unsigned val)
+{
+	outl(val, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+
+unsigned ftssp010_get_int_status(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(cardno)));
+}
+
+int ftssp010_get_status(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_STATUS(cardno)));
+}
+
+int  ftssp010_tx_fifo_not_full(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_STATUS(cardno))&0x2)==0x2;
+}
+
+int ftssp010_tx_fifo_vaild_entries(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_STATUS(cardno))>>12) & 0x1f;
+}
+
+/*	Configure FTSSP010 to a given sampling rate and channel number
+ *	for HDA mode in playback mode
+ */
+void init_hw(unsigned int cardno)
+{
+	/* Step 1: Set HDA Mode & HDA Format */
+	outl(HDA_MODE | 0x4000, FTSSP010_CONTROL0(cardno)); /* set FTSSP010 to HDA  mode */
+	mdelay(50);
+	outl(HDA_CRST_CLR | (5 << HDA_RST_FCNT_OFS), FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));  /* Cold Reset AC-Link */
+	mdelay(50);
+	while((inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)) & HDA_CRST_MASK) != HDA_CRST_CLR);
+		SetSSP_IntMask(cardno, 0);
+	
+}
+void SSPClearFIFO(int cardno, unsigned int tx, unsigned int rx)
+{
+    unsigned int data;
+    
+    if (tx == 1) {
+    	//clear TX
+		data = inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+    	//data = REG32(SSP_REG_CTRL2);
+    	data |= SSP_TXFCLR;
+		outl(data, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+    	//REG32(SSP_REG_CTRL2) = data;
+    }
+
+    if (rx == 1) {
+    	//clear RX
+		data = inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+    	//data = REG32(SSP_REG_CTRL2);
+    	data |= SSP_RXFCLR;
+    	//REG32(SSP_REG_CTRL2) = data;
+		outl(data, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+    }
+}
+void hda_cmd_rsp(int cardno, unsigned int node_num, unsigned int verb_num, unsigned int func_num)
+{
+	//unsigned int HDA_REG_ICMDST;
+	volatile unsigned int hda_cmd = HDA_COD_DEVADDR | (node_num << 20) | (verb_num << 8) | func_num;
+	//Wait CMD Bus Not Busy
+	while((inl(FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno)) & HDA_ICB_MASK) != 0);
+	//Write CMD into ICW
+	outl(hda_cmd, FTSSP010_AC_COMMAND(cardno));
+	mdelay(50);
+	//Wait new resp is latched into IRR
+	while((inl(FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno)) & HDA_IRV_MASK) == 0);
+	//Get Resp From IRR & Compare with Expected Resp
+	//clear IRV
+	outl(inl(FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno)) | (1 << HDA_IRV_OFFSET), FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno));
+	mdelay(50);
+}
+void hda_cmdrsp_proc(int cardno, unsigned int node_num, unsigned int issue_cmd, unsigned int expect_rsp)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_cmd = HDA_COD_DEVADDR | node_num | issue_cmd;
+	unsigned int HDA_REG_ICMDST;
+	//Wait CMD Bus Not Busy
+	while((inl(FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno)) & HDA_ICB_MASK) != 0);
+	
+	//Write CMD into ICW
+	//REG32(HDA_REG_ICMDW) = hda_cmd;
+	outl(hda_cmd, FTSSP010_AC_COMMAND(cardno));
+	mdelay(50);
+	//Wait new resp is latched into IRR
+	while((inl(FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno)) & HDA_IRV_MASK) == 0);
+	//Get Resp From IRR & Compare with Expected Resp
+	if (inl(FTSSP010_IRSPR(cardno)) != expect_rsp) {
+		ERR("%s: unexpected rsp!",__func__);
+	}
+	else {
+		//clear IRV
+		outl(inl(FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno)) | (1 << HDA_IRV_OFFSET), FTSSP010_ICMDST(cardno));
+	}
+}
+unsigned int hda_covfmt_setup(unsigned int type, unsigned int base, unsigned int mult, unsigned int div, unsigned int bits, unsigned int chnum)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_fmt = type  << HDA_FMT_TYPE_OFS | 
+			 base  << HDA_FMT_BASE_OFS | 
+			 mult  << HDA_FMT_MULT_OFS |
+			 div   << HDA_FMT_DIV_OFS  |
+			 bits  << HDA_FMT_BITS_OFS |
+			 chnum << HDA_FMT_CHNUM_OFS;
+	return hda_fmt;
+}
+unsigned int hda_covstr_setup(unsigned int stream, unsigned int channel)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_str = stream  << HDA_STR_STR_OFS | 
+			 channel << HDA_STR_CHA_OFS ; 
+	return hda_str;
+}
+unsigned int hda_converter_setup(int cardno, unsigned int mode, unsigned int type, unsigned int base, unsigned mult, unsigned int div, unsigned int bits, unsigned int chnum, unsigned int stream, unsigned int channel)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_fmt = 0;
+	unsigned int hda_str = 0;
+	unsigned int exp_rsp = 0;
+	unsigned int node_num = 0;
+
+	if (mode == HDA_OUT_STR) {
+		node_num = HDA_OUTCOV_NODE;
+	}
+	else {
+		node_num = HDA_INCOV_NODE;
+	}
+	//a: Set Converter Format to Converter
+	hda_fmt = hda_covfmt_setup(type, base, mult, div, bits, chnum); 
+	exp_rsp = HDA_RESP_ZERO_VAL;
+	hda_cmdrsp_proc(cardno, node_num, (HDA_CMD_SETCVTFMT | hda_fmt), exp_rsp);
+	//b: Get Converter Format from Converter
+	exp_rsp = hda_fmt;
+	hda_cmdrsp_proc(cardno, node_num, HDA_CMD_GETCVTFMT, exp_rsp);
+	//c: Set Converter Stream to Converter
+	hda_str = hda_covstr_setup(stream, channel); 
+	exp_rsp = HDA_RESP_ZERO_VAL;
+	hda_cmdrsp_proc(cardno, node_num, (HDA_CMD_SETCVTSTR | hda_str), exp_rsp);
+	//d: Get Converter Stream from Converter
+	exp_rsp = hda_str;
+	hda_cmdrsp_proc(cardno, node_num, HDA_CMD_GETCVTSTR, exp_rsp);
+
+	return hda_fmt;
+}
+void hda_iosdc_setup(int cardno, unsigned int io_sel, unsigned int ctrl, unsigned int stream_num, unsigned int hda_fmt)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_reg_base = (io_sel == 1)? HDA_REG_OSDC(cardno) : HDA_REG_ISDC(cardno);
+	if (ctrl == 1) {//run
+		outl((stream_num << HDA_SDC_STNUM_OFFSET) | hda_fmt, hda_reg_base);
+		outl((inl(hda_reg_base) | (1 << HDA_SDC_SRUN_OFFSET)),hda_reg_base);
+	}
+	
+}
+static void _ftssp010_config_hda(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int is_rec)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_fmt = 0;
+	unsigned int div = 0,mult = 0, base = 0;
+	switch (speed) {
+		case 44100:
+			base = 1;
+			div = 0;
+			break;
+		case 48000:
+			div = 0;
+			break;	
+		case 96000:
+			mult = 1;
+			break;
+		case 192000:
+			mult = 3;
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (is_rec) {	/* Recording */
+		/* ------------------------------------------------ */
+		/* Codec initialization 							*/
+		/* ------------------------------------------------ */
+		/* Step 3: Codec Evaluation 						*/
+		/* 		root_node -> node 1(Audio Func Group) 		*/
+		/* 						-> node 2(Output Converter) */
+		/* 						-> node 3(Input  Converter) */
+		/* ------------------------------------------------ */
+		//input
+		hda_cmd_rsp(cardno, 0x1a, 0x707, 0x20); //pin complex => input enable, port-c LINE1
+		hda_cmd_rsp(cardno, 0x08, 0x3f0, 0x3f);//pin amp     => max LINE ADC amplifier gain
+		hda_cmd_rsp(cardno, 0x1a, 0x3f0, 0x00);//pin complex => no mute
+		hda_cmd_rsp(cardno, 0x23, 0x3f2, 0x3f);//pin complex => no mute
+		/* ------------------------------ */
+		/* Step 4: Output Converter Setup */
+		/* ------------------------------ */
+		/* Set Converter Format & Stream to Node 2(Output Converter) 					  */
+		/* type = PCM, base = 48K, mult = xN, div = /M, bits = 8~32bits/sample, chnum = 1 */
+		/* stream = 1, lowest channel = 0 												  */
+
+		hda_fmt = hda_converter_setup(cardno, HDA_IN_STR,           //MODE
+				0, base, mult, div, 1, 1,            //FORMAT
+				HDA_STRNUM_RX, HDA_CHANUM);   //STREAM
+		/* ---------------------------- */
+		/* Step 5: Enable Output Stream */
+		/* ---------------------------- */
+		hda_iosdc_setup(cardno, HDA_IN_STR, HDA_STR_RUN, HDA_STRNUM_RX, hda_fmt);
+		SetSSP_Enable_rx(cardno, 1);
+		SetSSP_RXFIFO(cardno, 0, 0);
+		SetSSP_TXFIFO(cardno, 0, 0);
+		SetSSP_FIFO_Threshold(cardno,12,12);
+		SetSSP_DMA(cardno, 0, 1);
+
+		SSPClearTxFIFO(cardno);
+		SSPClearRxFIFO(cardno);
+
+		//SetSSP_Enable_rx(cardno, 0);
+
+	} else {	/* Playback */
+		/* ------------------------------------------------ */
+		/* Codec initialization 							*/
+		/* ------------------------------------------------ */
+		/* Step 3: Codec Evaluation 						*/
+		/* 		root_node -> node 1(Audio Func Group) 		*/
+		/* 						-> node 2(Output Converter) */
+		/* 						-> node 3(Input  Converter) */
+		/* ------------------------------------------------ */
+		//DBG("%s before_cmd_rsp<<",__func__);
+		hda_cmd_rsp(cardno, 0x14, 0x707, 0x40);//pin complex => output
+		//DBG("%s after hda_cmd_rsp<<pin complex => output>>",__func__);
+		hda_cmd_rsp(cardno, 0x0c, 0x3f0, 0x3f);//pin amp     => 0x3f
+		hda_cmd_rsp(cardno, 0x14, 0x3f0, 0x00);//pin complex => no mute
+		//DBG("%s after hda_cmd_rsp",__func__);
+		//msleep_interruptible(10);
+		/* ------------------------------ */
+		/* Step 4: Output Converter Setup */
+		/* ------------------------------ */
+		/* Set Converter Format & Stream to Node 2(Output Converter) 					  */
+		/* type = PCM, base = 48K, mult = xN, div = /M, bits = 8~32bits/sample, chnum = 1 */
+		/* stream = 1, lowest channel = 0 												  */
+		hda_fmt = hda_converter_setup(cardno, HDA_OUT_STR,           //MODE
+				0, base, mult, div, 1, 1,            //FORMAT
+				HDA_STRNUM_TX, HDA_CHANUM);   //STREAM
+		//DBG("%s after hda_converter_setup",__func__);
+		/* ---------------------------- */
+		/* Step 5: Enable Output Stream */
+		/* ---------------------------- */
+		hda_iosdc_setup(cardno, HDA_OUT_STR, HDA_STR_RUN, HDA_STRNUM_TX, hda_fmt);
+		SetSSP_Enable(cardno, 1);
+		SetSSP_RXFIFO(cardno, 0, 0);
+		SetSSP_TXFIFO(cardno, 0, 0);
+		//outl(0xC, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));  /* Disable FTSSP010, clear RX/TX Fifo.  */
+		SetSSP_FIFO_Threshold(cardno,12,12);
+		SetSSP_DMA(cardno,1,0);
+
+		SSPClearTxFIFO(cardno);
+		SSPClearRxFIFO(cardno);
+	}
+
+	while(inl(FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(cardno))&0x3);
+}
+/* for HDA */
+void ftssp010_config_hda_play(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit)
+{
+	_ftssp010_config_hda(cardno, is_stereo, speed, 0);
+}
+
+void ftssp010_config_hda_rec(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit)
+{
+	_ftssp010_config_hda(cardno, is_stereo, speed, 1);
+}
+
+
+
+void ftssp010_stop_tx(int cardno)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_reg_base = HDA_REG_OSDC(cardno);
+	SetSSP_Enable(cardno,0);
+	SetSSP_DMA(cardno,0,0);
+
+	/* turn off output node */
+	hda_cmd_rsp(cardno,0x14, 0x707, 0);    //pin complex => input enable, port-c LINE1
+	hda_cmd_rsp(cardno,0x0c, 0x3f0, 0x80); //pin amp     => max LINE ADC amplifier gain
+	hda_cmd_rsp(cardno,0x14, 0x3f0, 0x80); //pin complex => no mute
+	             
+	outl(0, hda_reg_base);
+	SSPClearFIFO(cardno, 1, 0);
+	//outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)) & (~0x22), FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+
+void ftssp010_stop_rx(int cardno)
+{
+	unsigned int hda_reg_base = HDA_REG_ISDC(cardno);
+	SetSSP_Enable_rx(cardno, 0);
+	SetSSP_DMA(cardno, 0, 0);
+
+	/* turn off output node */
+	hda_cmd_rsp(cardno,0x1a, 0x707, 0); //pin complex => input enable, port-c LINE1
+	hda_cmd_rsp(cardno,0x08, 0x3f0, 0x80);//pin amp     => LINE ADC amplifier gain
+	hda_cmd_rsp(cardno,0x1a, 0x3f0, 0x80);//pin complex => mute
+	hda_cmd_rsp(cardno,0x23, 0x3f2, 0x80);//pin complex => no mute
+
+	outl(0, hda_reg_base);
+	SSPClearFIFO(cardno, 0, 1);
+	//outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)) & (~0x11), FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_lib.c linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_lib.c
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_lib.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_lib.c	2016-04-07 10:20:51.062085666 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,795 @@
+/* FTSSP010 - UDA1345TS module
+ *
+ *      $log$
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <asm/dmad.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include "FTSSP010_UDA1345TS.h"
+
+#if 0
+MODULE_LICENSE("Faraday License");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Faraday Technology Corp.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FTSSP010 - UDA1345TS Linux 2.6 Library");
+#endif
+
+#define PMU_PDLLCR1	(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE+0x34)
+#define PMU_MFPSR	(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE+0x28)
+#define PMU_I2SAC97_REQACKCFG	(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE+0xbc)
+#define PMU_C4		(PMU_FTPMU010_VA_BASE+0xc4)
+
+#define SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(sspclk_div2,bps)	((sspclk_div2)/(bps)-1)
+
+// Each client has this additional data
+struct alc5630_data {
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct delayed_work     work;
+	unsigned long gpio2_value;
+	struct mutex mtx;
+};
+
+//ADD by river 2011.01.26
+static int i2s_alc5630_read(unsigned int raddr, char *data, struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+	struct i2c_adapter *adap =  client->adapter;
+	int ret;
+#endif
+	struct i2c_msg msg;
+	int i2c_value;
+
+	//Reading ALC5630 register
+	msg.addr = raddr;
+	msg.flags = (client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) | I2C_M_RD;
+	msg.len = 1;
+	msg.buf = (char *)data;
+	
+	//ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+	ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		printk("i2c read failed\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	else
+#endif
+	{
+		i2c_value = (data[0]&0xff) << 8 | (data[1]&0xff);
+		return i2c_value;
+	}
+}
+
+static void i2s_alc5630_write(unsigned int raddr, unsigned int data, struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+	struct i2c_adapter *adap =  client->adapter;
+	int ret;
+#endif
+	struct i2c_msg msg;
+	char buf[3];
+	
+	//Writing ALC5630 register
+	msg.addr = raddr;
+	msg.flags = (client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) | ~I2C_M_RD;
+	msg.len = 1;
+	
+	buf[0] = (data >> 8) & 0xff;
+	buf[1] =  data & 0xff;
+	msg.buf = (char *)buf;
+	
+	//ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+	ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
+	if (ret != 0)
+	{
+		printk("i2c write failed\n");
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+static void  i2s_alc5630_master_stereo_mode(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>> (7) i2s_alc5630_master_stereo_mode() is called.\n");
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x5f5f, client);
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x04, 0x5f5f, client);
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x26, 0x000f, client);
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x34, 0x0000, client); // codec master mode
+	//i2s_alc5630_write(0x34, 0x8000, client); // codec slave mode
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3a, 0x0801, client);
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3c, 0xffff, client);
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3e, 0xffff, client);
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3075, client); // codec master mode. divider.
+	mdelay(50);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, client); // codec master mode. divider.
+	
+}
+*/
+
+/*
+static void i2s_alc5630_read_test(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	char data[3];
+	printk(">>>>> : i2s_alc5630_read_test().....\n");
+	printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x02, i2s_alc5630_read(0x02, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x04, i2s_alc5630_read(0x04, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x06, i2s_alc5630_read(0x06, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x08, i2s_alc5630_read(0x08, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x0e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x0e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x10, i2s_alc5630_read(0x10, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x12, i2s_alc5630_read(0x12, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x14, i2s_alc5630_read(0x14, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x16, i2s_alc5630_read(0x16, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x18, i2s_alc5630_read(0x18, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x1a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x1a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x1c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x1c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x1e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x1e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x20, i2s_alc5630_read(0x20, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x22, i2s_alc5630_read(0x22, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x24, i2s_alc5630_read(0x24, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x26, i2s_alc5630_read(0x26, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x28, i2s_alc5630_read(0x28, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x2a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x2a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x2c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x2c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x2e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x2e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x30, i2s_alc5630_read(0x30, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x32, i2s_alc5630_read(0x32, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x34, i2s_alc5630_read(0x34, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x36, i2s_alc5630_read(0x36, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x38, i2s_alc5630_read(0x38, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x3a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x3c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x3e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x40, i2s_alc5630_read(0x40, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x42, i2s_alc5630_read(0x42, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x44, i2s_alc5630_read(0x44, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x46, i2s_alc5630_read(0x46, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x48, i2s_alc5630_read(0x48, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x4a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x4a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x4c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x4c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x4e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x4e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x50, i2s_alc5630_read(0x50, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x52, i2s_alc5630_read(0x52, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x54, i2s_alc5630_read(0x54, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x56, i2s_alc5630_read(0x56, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x58, i2s_alc5630_read(0x58, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x5a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x5c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x5e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x60, i2s_alc5630_read(0x60, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x62, i2s_alc5630_read(0x62, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x64, i2s_alc5630_read(0x64, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x66, i2s_alc5630_read(0x66, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x68, i2s_alc5630_read(0x68, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x6a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x6a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x6c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x6c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x6e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x6e, data,client));
+    
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x70, i2s_alc5630_read(0x70, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x72, i2s_alc5630_read(0x72, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x74, i2s_alc5630_read(0x74, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x76, i2s_alc5630_read(0x76, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x78, i2s_alc5630_read(0x78, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x7a, i2s_alc5630_read(0x7a, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x7c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x7c, data,client));
+    printk("Reg 0x%02x = 0x%08x\n", 0x7e, i2s_alc5630_read(0x7e, data,client));
+
+}
+*/
+
+static void i2s_al5630_slave_stereo_mode(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	
+	
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x34, 0x8000, client); // codec slave mode
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x0c, 0x1010, client);
+	i2s_alc5630_write(0x10, 0xee03, client);
+    i2s_alc5630_write(0x1c, 0x0748, client);
+    //i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x8080, client);
+    //i2s_alc5630_write(0x04, 0x8888, client);
+    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x0000, client);
+    
+}
+
+//End ADD by river 2011.01.26
+
+
+/* Drive PMU to generate I2S main clocking signal. Also configures PMU to set correct DMA REQ/ACK pair */
+void pmu_set_i2s_clocking(unsigned int speed)
+{
+	unsigned int pmu_pdllcr1; /* PLL/DLL Control Register 1 */
+	/* Configure PMU to generate I2S main clock */
+	#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG101
+	pmu_pdllcr1 = inl(PMU_PDLLCR1)&0xfff0ffff; /* Bit 19-16 are relevent */
+	#endif
+	
+	switch (speed) {
+	case 8000:
+		pmu_pdllcr1 |= 0x00000000; /* 2.048MHz x2 */
+		break;
+	case 11025:
+		pmu_pdllcr1 |= 0x00010000; /* 2.8224MHz x2 */
+		break;
+	case 16000:
+		pmu_pdllcr1 |= 0x00020000; /* 4.096MHz x2 */
+		break;
+	case 22050:
+		pmu_pdllcr1 |= 0x00030000; /* 5.6448MHz x2 */
+		break;
+	case 32000:
+		pmu_pdllcr1 |= 0x00040000; /* 8.192MHz x2 */
+		break;
+	case 44100:
+		pmu_pdllcr1 |= 0x00050000; /* 11.2896Mhz x2 */
+		break;
+	case 48000:
+		pmu_pdllcr1 |= 0x00060000; /* 12.2880MHz x2 */
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk("%s: Unknown i2s speed %d\n",__func__,speed);
+	};
+	
+	#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG101
+	outl(pmu_pdllcr1, PMU_PDLLCR1);
+	/* Configure PMU to select I2S output (instead of AC97) */
+	outl(inl(PMU_MFPSR)&(~(1<<3)), PMU_MFPSR); /* clear bit 3 of MFPSR*/
+	#endif
+}
+
+/* Drive PMU to generate AC97 main clocking signal. Also configures PMU to set correct DMA REQ/ACK pair */
+void pmu_set_ac97_clocking(unsigned int speed)
+{
+	/* Configure PMU to select AC97 output (instead of I2S) */
+	/* Set GPIO[26] to AC97 clock, use 49.152MHz main clock (AC97 CLK1) */
+	//outl(inl(PMU_MFPSR)|((1<<13)|(1<<3)), PMU_MFPSR); /* Set bit 13 & 3 of MFPSR*/
+	#ifndef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+		outl(inl(PMU_MFPSR)|((1<<13)|(1<<3)), PMU_MFPSR); /* Set bit 13 & 3 of MFPSR*/
+	#endif
+}
+
+/* Programs PMU to set I2S/AC97 DMA Channel, ch=0-7 */
+void pmu_set_i2s_dma_channel(unsigned ch)
+{
+	#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG101
+	ch&=0x7;
+	//outl((inl(PMU_I2SAC97_REQACKCFG)&(~0x7))|ch, PMU_I2SAC97_REQACKCFG);
+	outl(0xa, PMU_I2SAC97_REQACKCFG);
+	outl(0xb, PMU_C4);
+	#endif
+}
+
+/* Initialize FTSSP010 to output to UDA1345TS via I2S */
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x0)
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_STEREO	0xC
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_MONO	0x8
+
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL1(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x4)
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL2(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x8)
+
+#define FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x10)
+#define FTSSP010_STATUS(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0xC)
+#define FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x14)
+#define FTSSP010_DATA(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x18)
+#define FTSSP010_INFO(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x1C)
+
+//static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] = { SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE };
+//static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] = { SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE };
+
+//ADD by river 2011.02.11
+static struct i2c_client *g_i2c_client;
+
+
+#define FTSSP010_ACLINK_SLOT_VALID(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x20)
+
+void ftssp010_set_int_control(int cardno, unsigned val)
+{
+	outl(val, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+}
+
+unsigned ftssp010_get_int_status(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(cardno)));
+}
+
+int ftssp010_get_status(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_STATUS(cardno)));
+}
+
+int  ftssp010_tx_fifo_not_full(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_STATUS(cardno))&0x2)==0x2;
+}
+
+int ftssp010_tx_fifo_vaild_entries(int cardno)
+{
+	return (inl(FTSSP010_STATUS(cardno))>>12) & 0x1f;
+}
+
+#include "FTSSP010_W83972D.h"
+
+// AC97 codec tags
+#define TAG_COMMAND	0xe000
+#define TAG_DATA	0x9800 /* Slot 3/4 */
+#define TAG_DATA_MONO	0x9000 /* Slot 3 */
+//#define TAG_DATA_LINE_IN	0x9000	/* Slot 3 */
+
+void ftssp010_ac97_write_codec_start(unsigned int cardno)
+{
+	outl(0x0,  FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));/*Disable interrupts & DMA req */
+	outl(0xC, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));  /* Disable FTSSP010, clear RX/TX Fifo.  */
+	outl(TAG_COMMAND, FTSSP010_ACLINK_SLOT_VALID(cardno));
+}
+
+void ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(unsigned int cardno,unsigned int reg,unsigned int data)
+{
+	outl(reg << 12, FTSSP010_DATA(cardno));
+	mdelay(50);
+	outl(data << 4, FTSSP010_DATA(cardno));
+	mdelay(50);
+}
+
+void ftssp010_ac97_write_codec_commit(unsigned int cardno)
+{
+	while((inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno))&0x1)==0) {
+		outl(0x3 , FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)); /* SSPEN + TXDOE */
+	}
+	while(ftssp010_tx_fifo_vaild_entries(cardno))
+		;
+	/* Wait for frame completion */
+	while((inl(FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(cardno))&0x10)==0)
+		;
+	outl(0x0, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+}
+
+/*	Configure FTSSP010 to a given sampling rate and channel number
+ *	for AC97 mode in playback mode
+ */
+void init_hw(unsigned int cardno,unsigned int ac97, struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+
+	//printk(">>>>>>>>>> (5) init_hw() is called.\n");
+	g_i2c_client = client;
+	
+	if(ac97)
+	{
+		//pmu_set_ac97_clocking(48000);
+		#ifndef CONFIG_PLAT_AG102
+			pmu_set_ac97_clocking(48000);
+		#endif
+		outl(0x400c, FTSSP010_CONTROL0(cardno)); /* set FTSSP010 to AC97 mode */
+		mdelay(50);
+		outl(0xc400,  FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+		mdelay(50);
+		outl(0x20, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));  /* Cold Reset AC-Link */
+		mdelay(50);
+		while(inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)))
+		mdelay(50);
+		outl(0x40, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));  /* Reset AC-Link */
+		mdelay(1500);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		
+		//printk(">>>>>>>>> (6) I2S mode selected....YAYAYA......\n");
+		#ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_AG101
+		outl(inl(PMU_MFPSR)&(~(1<<3)), PMU_MFPSR); /* clear bit 3 of MFPSR*/
+		outl(0xa, PMU_I2SAC97_REQACKCFG);
+		outl(0xb, PMU_C4);
+		#endif
+         
+		//MOD by river 2011.01.26
+		//i2s_alc5630_master_stereo_mode(client);
+		i2s_al5630_slave_stereo_mode(client);
+		//ssp_slave_stereo_mode();
+		//End MOD by river 2011.01.26
+		outl(0x311c, FTSSP010_CONTROL0(cardno));	/* I2S Master */
+		outl(0, FTSSP010_CONTROL1(cardno));	        /* I2S Master */
+		outl(0xc400, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));	/* I2S Master */
+		outl(0x40, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));  /* Reset AC-Link */
+		
+		//i2s_alc5630_read_test(client);
+	}
+}
+static void _ftssp010_config_ac97(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int is_rec)
+{
+	/* Codec initialization */
+	ftssp010_ac97_write_codec_start(cardno);
+	ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_RESET, 0);
+	ftssp010_ac97_write_codec_commit(cardno);
+
+	msleep_interruptible(10);
+	ftssp010_ac97_write_codec_start(cardno);
+
+	if (is_rec) {	/* Recording */
+		/* Mute output */
+		//ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_STEREO_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0x8000);
+		/* Mute PCM */
+		//ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_PCM_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0x8000);
+
+		/* Register 0x10, Line-In/Mic Gain */
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_LINE_IN_VOLUME, 0x808);
+		//ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_AUX_INPUT_CONTROL, 0x808);
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_MIC_VOLUME, 0x8);
+		/* FIXME: REC from line-in only */
+
+		/* Register 0x1A, Record Select=StereoMix */
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_RECORD_SELECT, 0x505 /*404*/);
+		/* Register 0x1C, Record Gain=0db */
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_RECORD_GAIN, 0x808);
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_RECORD_GAIN_MIC, 0x8);
+	} else {	/* Playback */
+		/* Register 0x10, Mute Line-In/Mic Gain */
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_LINE_IN_VOLUME, 0x8000);
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_MIC_VOLUME, 0x8000);
+
+		/* Register 0x1A, Mute Record Gains */
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_RECORD_GAIN, 0x8000);
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_RECORD_GAIN_MIC, 0x8000);
+
+		/* Output */
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_STEREO_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0);
+		ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_PCM_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0x808);
+	}
+
+#if 0
+	ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_EXT_AUDIO_CONTROL, 0x1);
+	ftssp010_ac97_write_codec(cardno, W83972D_DAC_SAMPLE_RATE_CONTROL, speed);
+#endif
+
+	ftssp010_ac97_write_codec_commit(cardno);
+	msleep_interruptible(10);
+
+	/* Start data transfer */
+//	if(is_rec) {
+//		outl(TAG_DATA_LINE_IN, FTSSP010_ACLINK_SLOT_VALID(cardno));
+//	} else {
+		if(is_stereo)
+			outl(TAG_DATA, FTSSP010_ACLINK_SLOT_VALID(cardno));
+		else
+			outl(TAG_DATA_MONO, FTSSP010_ACLINK_SLOT_VALID(cardno));
+//	}
+	while(inl(FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(cardno))&0x3);
+//		msleep_interruptible(10);
+}
+
+void ftssp010_config_ac97_play(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit)
+{
+	_ftssp010_config_ac97(cardno, is_stereo, speed, 0);
+}
+
+void ftssp010_config_ac97_rec(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit)
+{
+	_ftssp010_config_ac97(cardno, is_stereo, speed, 1);
+}
+/*
+ *	Configure FTSSP010 to a given sampling rate and channel number
+ *	for I2S mode
+ */
+void ftssp010_config(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int width, int is_rec)
+{
+	int use8bit = (width == 1 ? 1 : 0);
+	unsigned opm, bps = 2 * (use8bit ? 8 : 16);	/* bits per 1 second audio data. */
+	unsigned fpclkdiv = 0;
+
+	//ADD by river 2011.06.02
+	struct alc5630_data *alc5630;
+	char data[3];
+	opm = is_stereo ? FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_STEREO : FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_MONO;
+	//MOD by river 2011.01.27
+	outl(0x3100 | opm, FTSSP010_CONTROL0(cardno));	/* I2S Master */
+	//End MOD by river 2011.01.27
+
+#if 0
+	printk("%s: use %dHz %d-bit %s \n",__func__,
+		speed,
+		use8bit?8:16,
+		is_stereo?"stereo":"mono"
+		);
+#endif
+
+	/* configures CONTROL1 to use suitable clock divider.
+           the I2S clock is generated from PMU. */
+	bps *= speed;
+	switch(speed) {
+	case 8000:	/* SCLK : 256KHZ */
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client); //?
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+	    //i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x6a0, g_i2c_client); //?
+		//i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    //i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+	    fpclkdiv = 0xBB;
+
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(2048000, bps);
+		break;
+	case 11025:	/* SCLK : 352.8KHZ */
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client); //?
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+		fpclkdiv = 0x88;
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(2822400, bps);
+		break;
+	case 16000:	/* SCLK : 512KHZ */
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client); //?
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+	    fpclkdiv = 0x5f; 
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(4096000, bps);
+		break;
+	case 22050:	/* SCLK : 705.6KHZ */
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+	    fpclkdiv = 0x45;
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(5644800, bps);
+		break;
+	case 24000:	/* SCLK : 768KHZ */
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+	    fpclkdiv = 0x3e;
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(5644800, bps);
+		break;	
+	case 32000:	/* SCLK : 1024KHZ */
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+		//fpclkdiv = 0x2e;
+		fpclkdiv = 0x2f;
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(8192000, bps);
+		break;
+	case 44100:	/* SCLK : 1.4112 MHZ */ /* 96 MHZ */
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+		fpclkdiv = 0x22;
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(11289600, bps);
+		break;
+	case 48000: /* SCLK : 1.536 MHZ */
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x60, 0x3174, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x62, 0x1010, g_i2c_client);
+	    fpclkdiv = 0x1f; 
+		//fpclkdiv=SSPCLK_TO_SCLKDIV(12288000, bps);
+		
+		break;
+	default:
+		printk("%s: unsupported speed %d\n", __func__,speed);
+		return;
+	};
+	
+	
+	if(!use8bit) {
+		outl(0xf0000|fpclkdiv, FTSSP010_CONTROL1(cardno));	/*  16bits */
+		//outl(0xf0000|0x10, FTSSP010_CONTROL1(cardno));	/*  16bits */
+		//outl(0xf0000|0x22, FTSSP010_CONTROL1(cardno));	/*  16bits */
+	} else {
+		outl(0x70000|fpclkdiv, FTSSP010_CONTROL1(cardno));	/*  8bits */
+	}
+	
+	//printk("#####$$$$$ : bps = %d\n", bps);
+	//printk("#####$$$$$ : speed = %d\n", speed);
+	//printk("#####$$$$$ : fpclkdiv = 0x%08x\n", fpclkdiv);
+	//printk("#####$$$$$ : FTSSP010_CONTROL1(cardno) = 0x%08x\n", inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL1(cardno)));
+
+	if(is_rec)
+		outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno))&(~0x0f15),  FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));		/* Disable all interrupts */
+	else
+		outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno))&(~0xf02a) ,  FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));		/* Disable all interrupts */
+
+	outl(0xc, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));	/* clear FIFOs */
+
+	//ADD by river 2011.06.02
+	alc5630 = i2c_get_clientdata(g_i2c_client);
+	//End 
+	
+	if(is_rec) {
+		printk("ftssp010_config() for I2S mode in record.\n");
+		//ADD by river 2011.03.21
+		//TEST by river 2011.03.22 for recording => workable
+    	//i2s_alc5630_write(0x0e, 0x8888, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x0e, 0x0808, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x10, 0xee03, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x22, 0x0500, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x1c, 0x0748, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x14, 0x1f1f, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x12, 0xdfdf, g_i2c_client);
+    
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x26, 0x000f, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3a, 0xffff, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3c, 0xffff, g_i2c_client);
+		//i2s_alc5630_write(0x3e, 0xffff, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x3e, 0x80cf, g_i2c_client);
+	
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x44, 0x3ea0, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x42, 0x2000, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x40, 0x8c0a, g_i2c_client);
+	
+		//i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x8080, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x04, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+		//End TEST by river 2011.03.22
+		
+		//printk("ftssp010_config() for I2S mode (Recording) ===> Dump register.\n");
+		//i2s_alc5630_read_test(g_i2c_client);
+		
+    }
+    else {	
+	    //printk("ftssp010_config() for I2S mode in playback.\n"); 
+	    //ADD by river 2011.03.24 for record and playback case
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x0e, 0x0808, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x12, 0xcbcb, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x14, 0x7f7f, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x22, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x3e, 0x8000, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x40, 0x0c0a, g_i2c_client);
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x42, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+	    //End ADD by river 2011.03.24 for record and playback case
+	    
+	    //TEST by river 2011.03.23
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x26, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3c, 0x2000, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3a, 0x0002, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3c, 0xa330, g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3a, 0xc843, g_i2c_client);
+    	//End TEST by river 2011.03.23
+    
+    	//ADD by river 2011.03.23 for HP Out De-pop
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0002 , g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x04, i2s_alc5630_read(0x04, data,g_i2c_client)|0x8080 , g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0040 , g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3c, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3C, data,g_i2c_client)|0x2000 , g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3E, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3E, data,g_i2c_client)|0xfC00 , g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x5E, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5E, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0100 , g_i2c_client);
+    	mdelay(500);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0200 , g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0100 , g_i2c_client);
+    	i2s_alc5630_write(0x5E, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5E, data,g_i2c_client)& 0xfeff ,g_i2c_client);
+    	//End ADD by river 2011.03.23 for HP Out De-pop
+	    
+	    
+	    //TEST by river 2011.03.22
+	    i2s_alc5630_write(0x1c, 0x0748, g_i2c_client);
+	    //End TEST by river 2011.03.22
+	    
+	    
+		//TEST by river 2011.03.16
+	    //i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x8080, g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x26, 0x000f, g_i2c_client);
+		//End TEST by river 2011.03.16
+		
+		//ADD by river 2011.03.23
+		if (alc5630->gpio2_value==0x0) 
+		    i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, (i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client) & 0xFBFF)|0x0040 , g_i2c_client);
+		else    
+			i2s_alc5630_write(0x3A, i2s_alc5630_read(0x3A, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0440 , g_i2c_client);
+		
+		
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x5E, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5E, data,g_i2c_client)|0x0020 , g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x5E, i2s_alc5630_read(0x5E, data,g_i2c_client)|0x00c0 , g_i2c_client);
+		i2s_alc5630_write(0x04, i2s_alc5630_read(0x04, data,g_i2c_client)& 0x7f7f , g_i2c_client);
+		mdelay(30);
+		
+		if (alc5630->gpio2_value==0x0) {
+			//printk(">>>>>>>>>>>> Turn off internal speaker.....\n");
+			i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x5F5F, g_i2c_client);
+		    //i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, g_i2c_client);
+	    }    
+		else  {
+			//printk(">>>>>>>>>>>> Turn on internal speaker.....\n"); 
+			i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x0000, g_i2c_client); 
+		    //i2s_alc5630_write(0x02, 0x5F5F, g_i2c_client);
+	    }    
+		//End ADD by river 2011.03.23
+		
+		
+		//printk("ftssp010_config() for I2S mode (Playback) ===> Dump register.\n");
+		//i2s_alc5630_read_test(g_i2c_client);
+    }
+    
+#if 0
+	/* Stuff TX fifo */
+	while(ftssp010_tx_fifo_not_full(cardno)) {
+		outl(0x0, FTSSP010_DATA(cardno));
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+void ftssp010_config_tx(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int width)
+{
+	return ftssp010_config(cardno, is_stereo, speed, width, 0);
+}
+
+void ftssp010_config_rx(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int width)
+{
+	return ftssp010_config(cardno, is_stereo, speed, width, 1);
+}
+
+/* Configures FTSSP010 to start TX. If use_dma being nonzero,
+ * FTSSP010 will use hardware handshake for DMA */
+void ftssp010_start_tx(int cardno, unsigned use_dma)
+{
+	unsigned bogus=0x800*3;
+	if(use_dma) {
+		/* Enable H/W DMA Request and set TX DMA threshold to 12*/
+//		outl(0xC022, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+                outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)) | 0xc422, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+#if 0
+		printk("%s: enable DMA request\n", __func__);
+#endif
+	}
+//	outl(0x3, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+        outl(inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)) | 0x3, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+//	printk("%s\n",__func__);
+//	printk("int_control 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)));
+//	printk("control2 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)));
+	if(!use_dma) {
+		while(bogus>0) {
+			while(!ftssp010_tx_fifo_not_full(cardno))
+				udelay(50);
+			outl(0, FTSSP010_DATA(cardno));
+			bogus--;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Configures FTSSP010 to start RX. If use_dma being nonzero,
+ * FTSSP010 will use hardware handshake for DMA */
+void ftssp010_start_rx(int cardno, unsigned use_dma)
+{
+        if(use_dma) {
+                /* Enable H/W DMA Request and set RX DMA threshold to 2*/
+//		outl(0x0111, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+                outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)) | 0xc411, FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+#if 0
+                printk("%s: enable DMA request\n", __func__);
+#endif
+        }
+//	outl(0x3, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+        outl(inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)) | 0x3, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+//	printk("%s\n",__func__);
+//	printk("int_control 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)));
+//	printk("control2 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)));
+}
+
+void ftssp010_stop_tx(int cardno)
+{
+//	outl(0, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+	outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)) & (~0x22), FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+//	printk("%s\n",__func__);
+//	printk("int_control 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)));
+//	printk("control2 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)));
+}
+
+void ftssp010_stop_rx(int cardno)
+{
+	//outl(0, FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno));
+	outl(inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)) & (~0x11), FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno));
+	//printk("%s\n",__func__);
+	//printk("int_control 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(cardno)));
+	//printk("control2 0x%x\n",inl(FTSSP010_CONTROL2(cardno)));
+}
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_UDA1345TS.h linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_UDA1345TS.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_UDA1345TS.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_UDA1345TS.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.066085821 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* FTSSP010 - UDA1345TS supporting library header */
+/*
+ *
+ *      $log$
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/spec.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+/* Programming sequence:
+ *	Suppose your playback format is 44.1KHz, 16 bit stereo
+ *	PIO mode:
+ *		pmu_set_i2s_clocking(44100);
+ *		ftssp010_config(1, 44100, 0);
+ *		ftssp010_start_tx(0);
+ *		while(ftssp010_tx_fifo_not_full()) {
+ *			Poke_your_PCM_data_to_FTSSP_data_port
+ *
+ *	DMA mode:
+ *		pmu_set_i2s_clocking(44100);
+ *		ftssp010_config(1, 44100);
+ *		<setup DMA controller, acquire DMA channel>
+ *		pmu_set_i2s_dma_channel(ch);
+ *		ftssp010_start_tx(1);
+ *		<wait DMA to complete..>
+ *		ftssp010_stop_tx();
+ */
+#define FTSSP010_DATA(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x18)
+#define FTSSP010_DATA_PA(x)	(SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[(x)]+0x18)
+
+/* Initialize FTSSP010 to output to UDA1345TS via I2S */
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0(x)    (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x0)
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_STEREO    0xC
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL0_OPM_MONO  0x8
+
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL1(x)    (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x4)
+#define FTSSP010_CONTROL2(x)    (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x8)
+
+#define FTSSP010_INT_CONTROL(x) (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x10)
+#define FTSSP010_STATUS(x)  (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0xC)
+#define FTSSP010_INT_STATUS(x)  (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x14)
+#define FTSSP010_DATA(x)    (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x18)
+#define FTSSP010_INFO(x)    (SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[(x)]+0x1C)
+
+static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_va_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] = { SSP_FTSSP010_VA_BASE };
+static const unsigned int SSP_FTSSP010_pa_base[SSP_FTSSP010_IRQ_COUNT] = { SSP_FTSSP010_PA_BASE };
+
+/* Drive PMU to generate I2S main clocking signal. Also configures PMU to set correct DMA REQ/ACK pair */
+extern void pmu_set_i2s_clocking(unsigned int speed);
+/* Programs PMU to set I2S/AC97 DMA Channel, ch=0-7 */
+extern void pmu_set_i2s_dma_channel(unsigned ch);
+
+/* Drive PMU to generate AC97 main clocking signal. Also configures PMU to set correct DMA REQ/ACK pair */
+extern void pmu_set_ac97_clocking(unsigned int speed);
+
+/* Returns FTSSP010 status */
+extern void ftssp010_set_int_control(int cardno, unsigned val);
+extern int ftssp010_get_status(int cardno);
+extern unsigned ftssp010_get_int_status(int cardno);
+/* Polls FIFO full register */
+extern int  ftssp010_tx_fifo_not_full(int cardno);
+/* Configure FTSSP010 to a given sampling rate and channel number */
+extern void ftssp010_config_tx(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+extern void ftssp010_config_rx(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+
+/* Configure FTSSP010 to a given sampling rate and channel number */
+extern void ftssp010_config_ac97_play(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+
+extern void ftssp010_config_ac97_rec(int cardno, unsigned is_stereo, unsigned speed, int use8bit);
+
+/* Initialize FTSSP010 to output to UDA1345TS via I2S */
+extern void ftssp010_start_tx(int cardno, unsigned use_dma);
+extern void ftssp010_start_rx(int cardno, unsigned use_dma);
+extern void ftssp010_stop_tx(int cardno);
+extern void ftssp010_stop_rx(int cardno);
+
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_W83972D.h linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_W83972D.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_W83972D.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/FTSSP010_W83972D.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.066085821 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* AC97 Codec related */
+
+
+/* Register Index for Winbond W83972D AC97 Codec */
+#define W83972D_RESET			0x0
+#define W83972D_STEREO_OUTPUT_CONTROL	0x2
+#define W83972D_MIC_VOLUME		0xE
+#define W83972D_LINE_IN_VOLUME		0x10
+#define W83972D_AUX_INPUT_CONTROL	0x16
+#define W83972D_PCM_OUTPUT_CONTROL	0x18
+#define W83972D_RECORD_SELECT		0x1A
+#define W83972D_RECORD_GAIN		0x1C
+#define W83972D_RECORD_GAIN_MIC		0x1E
+#define W83972D_EXT_AUDIO_CONTROL	0x2A
+#define W83972D_DAC_SAMPLE_RATE_CONTROL	0x2C
+#define W83972D_VER1			0x7C
+#define W83972D_VER2			0x7E
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/hda.h linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/hda.h
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/hda.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/hda.h	2016-04-07 10:20:51.066085821 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+// HDA Mode definition
+ #define HDA_MODE            0x80000000
+
+ // HDA CTRL definition
+ #define HDA_CRST_SET            0x00
+ #define HDA_CRST_CLR            0x20
+ #define HDA_CRST_MASK           0x20
+ #define HDA_RST_FCNT_OFS        8
+
+ // HDA LNKST definition
+ #define HDA_COD_ALIVE           0x20000000
+
+ // HDA INTC definition
+ #define HDA_INTC_USOLEN         0x40000
+ #define HDA_INTC_SDIWEN         0x20000
+ #define HDA_INTC_CRINTE         0x10000
+
+ // HDA INTST definition
+ #define HDA_INTST_USOLEN        0x80
+ #define HDA_INTST_SDIWEN        0x40
+ #define HDA_INTST_CRINTE        0x20
+
+ // HDA ICMDST mask & offset
+ #define HDA_IRRADD_MASK         0xf0
+ #define HDA_IRRUNSOL_MASK       0x08
+ #define HDA_IRV_MASK            0x02
+ #define HDA_ICB_MASK            0x01
+ #define HDA_IRRADD_OFFSET       4
+ #define HDA_IRRUNSOL_OFFSET     3
+ #define HDA_IRV_OFFSET          1
+ #define HDA_ICB_OFFSET          0
+ //HDA OSDC/ISDC bit offset
+ #define HDA_SDC_STNUM_OFFSET    28
+ #define HDA_SDC_SRUN_OFFSET     15
+ #define HDA_SDC_BASE_OFFSET     14
+ #define HDA_SDC_MULT_OFFSET     11
+ #define HDA_SDC_DIV_OFFSET      8
+ #define HDA_SDC_BITS_OFFSET     4
+ #define HDA_SDC_CHAN_OFFSET     0
+
+ // HDA Codec CMD
+ #define HDA_COD_DEVADDR         0x00000000
+ #define HDA_ROOT_NODE           0x00000000
+ #define HDA_AUDIO_NODE          0x00100000
+ #define HDA_OUTCOV_NODE         0x00200000
+ //#define HDA_INCOV_NODE          0x0FF00000
+ #define HDA_INCOV_NODE          0x00800000   //kane, for real CODEC node mapping
+ #define HDA_CMD_FGRST           0x0007FF00
+ #define HDA_CMD_GETVID          0x000F0000
+ #define HDA_CMD_SUBNCNT         0x000F0004
+ #define HDA_CMD_FGTYPE          0x000F0005
+ #define HDA_CMD_AUDIOWCAP       0x000F0009
+ #define HDA_CMD_SETCVTSTR       0x00070600
+ #define HDA_CMD_GETCVTSTR       0x000F0600
+ #define HDA_CMD_SETCVTFMT       0x00020000
+ #define HDA_CMD_GETCVTFMT       0x000A0000
+ #define HDA_CMD_SETPROCST       0x00070300
+ #define HDA_CMD_TRIGUNSOL       0x00070400
+ //HDA Codec Resp
+ #define HDA_RESP_ZERO_VAL       0x00000000
+ #define HDA_RESP_EXP_VID        0x10ec0888
+ #define HDA_RSP_NODNUM_MSK      0xff0000
+ #define HDA_RSP_NODCNT_MSK      0x0000ff
+ #define HDA_RSP_NODNUM_OFS      16
+ #define HDA_RSP_NODCNT_OFS      0
+ #define HDA_RSP_FGNTYPE_MSK     0xff
+ #define HDA_RSP_FGNUSCAP_MSK    0x100
+ #define HDA_RSP_FGNTYPE_OFS     0
+ #define HDA_RSP_FGNUSCAP_OFS    8
+ #define HDA_RSP_AWCTYPE_MSK     0xf00000
+ #define HDA_RSP_AWCUSCAP_MSK    0x000080
+ #define HDA_RSP_AWCSTE_MSK      0x000001
+ #define HDA_RSP_AWCTYPE_OFS     20
+ #define HDA_RSP_AWCUSCAP_OFS    7
+ #define HDA_RSP_AWCSTE_OFS      0
+ #define HDA_RSP_CVTCHA_MSK      0x00
+ #define HDA_RSP_CVTSTR_MSK      0xf0
+ #define HDA_RSP_FMTTYPE_MSK     0x8000
+ #define HDA_RSP_FMTBASE_MSK     0x4000
+ #define HDA_RSP_FMTMULT_MSK     0x3800
+ #define HDA_RSP_FMTDIV_MSK      0x0700
+ #define HDA_RSP_FMTBITS_MSK     0x0070
+ #define HDA_RSP_FMTCHNUM_MSK    0x000f
+ //HDA Func Group definition
+ #define HDA_FG_AUDIO            0x1
+ // HDA Audio Widiget definition
+ #define HDA_AWC_INPUT           0x1
+ #define HDA_AWC_OUTPUT          0x0
+ #define HDA_AWC_MONO            0x0
+ #define HDA_AWC_STEREO          0x1
+ // HDA Converter Format definition
+ #define HDA_FMT_TYPE_OFS        15
+ #define HDA_FMT_BASE_OFS        14
+ #define HDA_FMT_MULT_OFS        11
+ #define HDA_FMT_DIV_OFS         8
+ #define HDA_FMT_BITS_OFS        4
+ #define HDA_FMT_CHNUM_OFS       0
+ // HDA Coverter Stream definition
+ #define HDA_STR_STR_OFS         4
+ #define HDA_STR_CHA_OFS         0
+ // HDA IOSDC definition
+ #define HDA_IN_STR              0
+ #define HDA_OUT_STR             1
+ #define HDA_STR_STOP            0
+ #define HDA_STR_RUN             1
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/Kconfig linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/Kconfig
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/Kconfig	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/Kconfig	2016-04-07 10:20:51.066085821 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+menu "ALSA NDS32 devices"
+	depends on SND!=n && NDS32
+
+config SND_FTSSP010
+	tristate "Faraday FTSSP010 audio Driver"
+	depends on SND && NDS32
+	select SND_PCM
+#	select SND_AC97_CODEC
+
+choice
+	prompt "AC97/I2S/HDA selection"
+	depends on SND_FTSSP010
+	default SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+config SND_FTSSP010_AC97
+	bool "AC97"
+config SND_FTSSP010_I2S
+	bool "I2S"
+config SND_FTSSP010_HDA
+	bool "HDA"
+endchoice
+endmenu
+
diff -Nur linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/Makefile linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/Makefile
--- linux-3.4.110.orig/sound/nds32/Makefile	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-3.4.110/sound/nds32/Makefile	2016-04-07 10:20:51.066085821 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_AC97),y)
+snd-ftssp010-objs := FTSSP010_ALSA.o FTSSP010_lib.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_I2S),y)
+snd-ftssp010-objs := FTSSP010_ALSA.o FTSSP010_lib.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010_HDA),y)
+snd-ftssp010-objs := FTSSP010_HDA.o FTSSP010_HDA_lib.o
+endif
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_FTSSP010) += snd-ftssp010.o