/* ceill() * floorl() * frexpl() * ldexpl() * fabsl() * signbitl() * isnanl() * isfinitel() * * Floating point numeric utilities * * * * SYNOPSIS: * * long double ceill(), floorl(), frexpl(), ldexpl(), fabsl(); * int signbitl(), isnanl(), isfinitel(); * long double x, y; * int expnt, n; * * y = floorl(x); * y = ceill(x); * y = frexpl( x, &expnt ); * y = ldexpl( x, n ); * y = fabsl( x ); * n = signbitl(x); * n = isnanl(x); * n = isfinitel(x); * * * * DESCRIPTION: * * The following routines return a long double precision floating point * result: * * floorl() returns the largest integer less than or equal to x. * It truncates toward minus infinity. * * ceill() returns the smallest integer greater than or equal * to x. It truncates toward plus infinity. * * frexpl() extracts the exponent from x. It returns an integer * power of two to expnt and the significand between 0.5 and 1 * to y. Thus x = y * 2**expn. * * ldexpl() multiplies x by 2**n. * * fabsl() returns the absolute value of its argument. * * These functions are part of the standard C run time library * for some but not all C compilers. The ones supplied are * written in C for IEEE arithmetic. They should * be used only if your compiler library does not already have * them. * * The IEEE versions assume that denormal numbers are implemented * in the arithmetic. Some modifications will be required if * the arithmetic has abrupt rather than gradual underflow. */ /* Cephes Math Library Release 2.7: May, 1998 Copyright 1984, 1987, 1988, 1992, 1998 by Stephen L. Moshier */ #include /* This is defined in mconf.h. */ /* #define DENORMAL 1 */ #ifdef UNK /* Change UNK into something else. */ #undef UNK #if BIGENDIAN #define MIEEE 1 #else #define IBMPC 1 #endif #endif #ifdef IBMPC #define EXPMSK 0x800f #define MEXP 0x7ff #define NBITS 64 #endif #ifdef MIEEE #define EXPMSK 0x800f #define MEXP 0x7ff #define NBITS 64 #endif extern double MAXNUML; #ifdef ANSIPROT extern long double fabsl ( long double ); extern long double floorl ( long double ); extern int isnanl ( long double ); #else long double fabsl(), floorl(); int isnanl(); #endif #ifdef INFINITIES extern long double INFINITYL; #endif #ifdef NANS extern long double NANL; #endif long double fabsl(x) long double x; { union { long double d; short i[6]; } u; u.d = x; #ifdef IBMPC u.i[4] &= 0x7fff; #endif #ifdef MIEEE u.i[0] &= 0x7fff; #endif return( u.d ); } long double ceill(x) long double x; { long double y; #ifdef UNK mtherr( "ceill", DOMAIN ); return(0.0L); #endif #ifdef INFINITIES if(x == -INFINITYL) return(x); #endif #ifdef MINUSZERO if(x == 0.0L) return(x); #endif y = floorl(x); if( y < x ) y += 1.0L; return(y); } /* Bit clearing masks: */ static unsigned short bmask[] = { 0xffff, 0xfffe, 0xfffc, 0xfff8, 0xfff0, 0xffe0, 0xffc0, 0xff80, 0xff00, 0xfe00, 0xfc00, 0xf800, 0xf000, 0xe000, 0xc000, 0x8000, 0x0000, }; long double floorl(x) long double x; { unsigned short *p; union { long double y; unsigned short sh[6]; } u; int e; #ifdef UNK mtherr( "floor", DOMAIN ); return(0.0L); #endif #ifdef INFINITIES if( x == INFINITYL ) return(x); #endif #ifdef MINUSZERO if(x == 0.0L) return(x); #endif u.y = x; /* find the exponent (power of 2) */ #ifdef IBMPC p = (unsigned short *)&u.sh[4]; e = (*p & 0x7fff) - 0x3fff; p -= 4; #endif #ifdef MIEEE p = (unsigned short *)&u.sh[0]; e = (*p & 0x7fff) - 0x3fff; p += 5; #endif if( e < 0 ) { if( u.y < 0.0L ) return( -1.0L ); else return( 0.0L ); } e = (NBITS -1) - e; /* clean out 16 bits at a time */ while( e >= 16 ) { #ifdef IBMPC *p++ = 0; #endif #ifdef MIEEE *p-- = 0; #endif e -= 16; } /* clear the remaining bits */ if( e > 0 ) *p &= bmask[e]; if( (x < 0) && (u.y != x) ) u.y -= 1.0L; return(u.y); } long double frexpl( x, pw2 ) long double x; int *pw2; { union { long double y; unsigned short sh[6]; } u; int i, k; short *q; u.y = x; #ifdef NANS if(isnanl(x)) { *pw2 = 0; return(x); } #endif #ifdef INFINITIES if(x == -INFINITYL) { *pw2 = 0; return(x); } #endif #ifdef MINUSZERO if(x == 0.0L) { *pw2 = 0; return(x); } #endif #ifdef UNK mtherr( "frexpl", DOMAIN ); return(0.0L); #endif /* find the exponent (power of 2) */ #ifdef IBMPC q = (short *)&u.sh[4]; i = *q & 0x7fff; #endif #ifdef MIEEE q = (short *)&u.sh[0]; i = *q & 0x7fff; #endif if( i == 0 ) { if( u.y == 0.0L ) { *pw2 = 0; return(0.0L); } /* Number is denormal or zero */ #ifdef DENORMAL /* Handle denormal number. */ do { u.y *= 2.0L; i -= 1; k = *q & 0x7fff; } while( (k == 0) && (i > -66) ); i = i + k; #else *pw2 = 0; return(0.0L); #endif /* DENORMAL */ } *pw2 = i - 0x3ffe; /* *q = 0x3ffe; */ /* Preserve sign of argument. */ *q &= 0x8000; *q |= 0x3ffe; return( u.y ); } long double ldexpl( x, pw2 ) long double x; int pw2; { union { long double y; unsigned short sh[6]; } u; unsigned short *q; long e; #ifdef UNK mtherr( "ldexp", DOMAIN ); return(0.0L); #endif u.y = x; #ifdef IBMPC q = (unsigned short *)&u.sh[4]; #endif #ifdef MIEEE q = (unsigned short *)&u.sh[0]; #endif while( (e = (*q & 0x7fffL)) == 0 ) { #ifdef DENORMAL if( u.y == 0.0L ) { return( 0.0L ); } /* Input is denormal. */ if( pw2 > 0 ) { u.y *= 2.0L; pw2 -= 1; } if( pw2 < 0 ) { if( pw2 < -64 ) return(0.0L); u.y *= 0.5L; pw2 += 1; } if( pw2 == 0 ) return(u.y); #else return( 0.0L ); #endif } e = e + pw2; /* Handle overflow */ if( e > 0x7fffL ) { return( MAXNUML ); } *q &= 0x8000; /* Handle denormalized results */ if( e < 1 ) { #ifdef DENORMAL if( e < -64 ) return(0.0L); #ifdef IBMPC *(q-1) |= 0x8000; #endif #ifdef MIEEE *(q+2) |= 0x8000; #endif while( e < 1 ) { u.y *= 0.5L; e += 1; } e = 0; #else return(0.0L); #endif } *q |= (unsigned short) e & 0x7fff; return(u.y); }